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HomeMy WebLinkAboutDWQ-2024-005924STATEOFUTAHDEPARTMENTOFENVIRONMENTALQUALITYDIVISIONOFWATERQUALITY Authorization to Discharge Municipal Storm Water Under theUtahPollutantDischargeEliminationSystem(UPDES) UPDESPERMITNUMBERUTS000003 In compliance with the provisions of the Utah Water Quality Act, Title 19, Chapter 5, Utah CodeAnnotated 2004, as amended (the "Act"), the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. §§ 1251 et.seq.,as amended todate), and therulesandregulationsmade pursuanttothosestatutes, UTAHDEPARTMENTOFTRANSPORTATION is hereby authorized to discharge, in accordance with monitoring requirements and other provisions as setforth in this Permit, from all portions of the municipal separate storm sewer owned and operated by theUtahDepartmentofTransportationStatewide,toWatersof the State. Thismodified PermitshallbecomeeffectiveonDATE This Permit and the authorization to discharge shall expire at midnight, August 30, 2026 except asdescribedinPart 6.3of thisPermit. Signedthis DATE John K. Mackey,P.E Director UPDESPERMITFORDISCHARGESFROM UTAH DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION MS4 TABLEOFCONTENTS1.0CoverageUnderthisPermitAuthoritytoDischarge This Permit authorizes the discharge, to Waters of the State of Utah, of storm water from allexisting outfalls of the drainage system operated by the Utah Department of Transportation(UDOT) Statewide.The discharge of storm water from new drainage system outfalls operated byUDOT is authorized only if installation and operation are in accordance with the requirements ofthis Permit.This authorization is subject to all of the terms and conditions of this Permit.ThisPermit doesnotauthorizedischarges prohibitedunderPart1.4.of thisPermit.PermitAreaandEligibilityThis Permit covers all portions of municipal separate storm sewer systems includingall state and interstate roadways and the right-of-ways associated with them,UDOT-owned properties, and UDOT-owned or operated facilities that discharge to Statewaters.Thefollowingaretypesofauthorizeddischarges:Storm water discharges.This Permit authorizes storm water discharges to Waters oftheState fromtheMS4identifiedin1.2.1.,exceptas excludedin Part1.4.Non-storm water discharges.The following non-storm water discharges do not needto be addressed unless the Permittee or the Director identifies these discharges assignificantsourcesofpollutantstoWatersoftheStateorascausingorcontributingtoa violation of waterqualitystandards:Waterlineflushing;Landscapeirrigation;Divertedstreamflows;Risingground waters;Uncontaminatedgroundwaterinfiltration;Uncontaminatedpumpedgroundwater;Dischargesfrompotablewatersources;Foundationdrains;Airconditioningcondensate;Irrigationwater;Springs;Waterfromcrawlspace pumps;Footingdrains;Lawnwateringrunoff;Individualresidentialcarwashing;Flowsfromriparianhabitatsandwetlands;Dechlorinatedresidentialswimmingpooldischarges;Residualstreetwashwater;Dechlorinatedwaterreservoirdischarges;andDischargesorflowsfromemergencyfirefightingactivityLocalAgencyAuthority ThisPermitdoesnotpreemptorsupersedetheauthorityoflocalagenciestoprohibit,restrict,orcontroldischargestostormdrainsystemsor other watercourseswithintheirjurisdiction.LimitationsonCoverage ThisPermit doesnotauthorize:Discharges that are mixed with sources of non-storm water unless such non-stormwater discharges are in compliance with a separate UPDES Permit or are determinednot to bea substantial contributor ofpollutantstoWatersof theState.StormwaterdischargesassociatedwithindustrialactivityasdefinedinUtahAdministrativeCode (UAC)R317-8-11.3(6)(c).Storm waterdischargesassociatedwithconstructionactivity asdefinedinUACR317-8-11.3(6)(e).Stormwaterdischargescurrentlycoveredunderanother Permit.Discharges that would cause or contribute to in-stream exceedances of water qualitystandards ascontainedinUACR317-2.Discharges of any pollutant into any Waters of the State for which a Total MaximumDaily Load (TMDL) has been approved by EPA unless the discharge is consistentwith the TMDL.The discharge must be consistent with the TMDL at the time anApplication is submitted.If conditions change after coverage is issued, the coveragemayremainactiveprovidedtheconditionsandrequirementsofPart3.1.ofthisPermit are complied with.Documentsthe PermitteeShallDeveloptoAppendthePermit Thefollowingdocumentsshallbedevelopedandsigned(inaccordancewithPart6.8.SignatoryRequirements)bythePermitteeand willappend thePermit:Appendix I: Responsible Entity Identification and Accountability: The Permitteeshall include any necessary agreements, contracts, or memorandum of understanding(MOUs) betweenthe Permittee and/or other municipal (or non-municipal) entitiesthat affecttheimplementation andoperation of SWMP.AppendixII:StormWaterManagementProgram (SWMP)Thepurposes,objectives,andtherequiredcontentsofAppendixIIarelistedinPart 4.0ofthis Permit.AppendixIII:StormWaterWet andDryWeatherMonitoringPlans:The purposes,objectives,andtherequiredcontentsforAppendixIIIarelistedinPart 5.2ofthis Permit.Modificationstothisdocumentshall beapprovedwithasignaturebythe Director.ModificationandMaintenanceofAppendixes:The Permittee shall keep the documents in the appendixes current and up to date andbe able to demonstrate that an effort was made to achieve the purpose and objectivesofthe requireddocument;All modifications to the appendix documentsshall show proof that it was submittedtotheDirector(e.g.DWQElectronicPortalConfirmation,DWQe-mailverification), and if required, it shall show that it was approved by the Director (e.g. adocumentorlettersignedbytheDirectorindicatingthatthemodificationwasapproved);Each Appendix shall maintain a record of the original document, each modification,and the date the modification was made, and if applicable, the date the Directorapprovedthe modification;The Director may at any time make a written determination that all or a part of anappendix document or appendix documents are insufficient and do not comply withthe Permit. If such a determination is made, the Permittee shall make modifications tothe insufficient part(s) within 30 days or by an alternative timeframe approved by theDirector.2.0ApplicationRequirements ThePermitteeshallsubmitanapplicationandindividualSWMPdocumentatleast180daysbeforetheexpirationofthisPermitaccordingto PermitPart6.3DutytoReapply.2.1.ContentsoftheApplication TheApplicationrequires,ataminimum,thefollowinginformation:Name, address, and telephone number of the principal executive officer, rankingelected official or other duly authorized employee in charge of resources used forimplementationoftheSWMP;Name(s)/identification of Waters of the State as defined by UAC R317-1-1thatreceivedischarges fromthe Permittee’s MS4;Name of the person responsible for overseeing implementation and coordination oftheSWMP;Summary description of the overall water quality concerns, priorities, and measurablegoalsspecifictothePermitteethatwereconsideredinthedevelopmentoftheSWMP;The SWMP document shall consist of, at a minimum, a description of the programelements that will be implemented (or already exist) for each of the SWMP minimumcontrol measures. The plan shall be detailed enough for the Director to determine thePermittee’s general strategy for complying with the required items in each of the sixminimumcontrol measuresintheSWMPdocument (see Part4.2ofthisPermit);Information on the chosen Best Management Practices (BMPs) and the measurablegoalsfor eachof the storm waterminimum control measures inPart 4.2 of thisPermitand,asappropriate,thetimeframebywhichthePermitteewillachieverequiredactions,includinginterimmilestones;If the Permittee is relying on another entity(ies) to satisfy one or more of its Permitobligations,thePermitteeshallincludewiththeApplication,asummaryofthePermit obligations that will be carried out by the other entity(ies).During the term ofthe Permit, the Permittee may terminate or amend shared responsibility arrangementsbynotifyingtheDirector,providedthisdoesnot alterimplementationdeadlines.Certification andsignaturerequirementsinaccordancewithPart 6.8.3.0SpecialConditionsDischargestoWaterQualityImpairedWatersApplicability:thePermitteeshall:Determine whether storm water discharge from any part of the MS4 contributes to a303(d) listed (i.e., impaired) waterbody.A 303(d) list of impaired waterbodies isavailable athttps://wq.deq.utah.gov/. Water quality impaired waters means anysegment of surface waters that has been identified by theDirectoras failing tosupport one or more of its designated uses.If the Permittee has any discharges to animpaired waterbody, the Permittee must comply with Part 3.1.2. and Part 3.2., if applicable, and if no dischargestoimpairedwaterbodies exist,theremainderofthisPart3.1does not apply.If the Permittee has “303(d)” discharges described above, the Permittee shall alsodetermine whether a Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) has been developed by theDirector and approved by EPA for the listed waterbody.If there is an approvedTMDL, the Permittee shall comply with all requirements associated with the TMDL(see Part 3.2.) in addition to the requirements of Part 3.1.2. If no TMDL has been approved, thePermittee shall comply with Part 3.1.2. and will be required to meet any TMDLrequirements once it is developed and approved.TMDL requirements may be putintoeffectatanytime duringthisPermitterm.IfthePermitteedischargestoanimpairedwaterbody,thePermitteeshallincludeinits SWMP document a description of how the Permittee will control the discharge ofthe pollutants of concern.This description shall identify the measures and BMPs thatwillcollectivelycontrolthedischargeofthepollutantsofconcern.Themeasuresmust be presented in the order of priority with respect to controlling the pollutants ofconcern.Where a discharge is already authorized under this Permit and is later determined tocause or have the reasonable potential to cause or contribute to the violation of anapplicable water quality standard, theDirector will notify the Permittee of suchviolation(s). The Permittee shall take all necessary actions to ensure future dischargesdo not cause or contribute to the violation of a water quality standard and documentthese actions as required by the Director. If violations remain or re-occur, coverageunder this Permit may be terminated by theDirector and an alternative UPDESPermit may be issued. Compliance with this requirement does not preclude the Statefrom taking an enforcement action as provided by the Utah Water Quality Act for theunderlyingviolation.Jordan River Watershed Wide Escherichia coli (E. coli) TMDL The permittee discharges to waters listed on the Utah 303(d) list as impaired for E.coli for which storm water is a contributing source per the Jordan River Watershed Wide E.coli TMDL. The permittee must update their SWMP document within 180 days to include a written plan (TMDL Compliance Plan) addressing the pollutant reduction requirements of the TMDL as it relates to MS4s. The Jordan River E. coli TMDL MS4 Guidance Document available on the division’s website will provide supplemental information to assist MS4s in compliance with the below Permit requirements. The TMDL Compliance Planwill supplement and build-on the six (6) minimum control measures identified in Part 4.2 of this permit. The Permittee must develop, fund, and implement source control BMPs that reduce the discharge of E. coli. The TMDL Compliance Plan must address the following: Identify potential sources of E. coli in the MS4 and target specific audiences that may be contributing to the E. coli sources. Provide and document education and outreach given to the target audiences on the impacts to water quality associated with these types of discharges and BMPs that can be implemented to reduce the discharge of E. coli. The Permittee can meet the requirements of permit part 3.2.2.1. through contribution to a collaborative program (e.g., storm water coalition) that evaluates, identifies, and targets sources, as well as, provides outreach that addresses E. coli. The Permittee must maintain a written or mapped inventory of areas in the MS4 that are potential sources of E. coli (areas with septic, dense waterfowl areas, dog parks, etc.). The Permittee must create a plan to prioritize reduction activities to address the areas and sources identified in the inventory. The plan must include BMPs the permittee will implement over the permit term (structural and non-structural). The Permittee must add the inventoried areas to the priority areas identified in permit part 4.2.3.3.1. and begin inspecting the additional priority areas annually at a minimum and documenting the inspections on an inspection form. The Permittee must add the inventoried areas to the priority areas identified in permit part 4.2.6.7.2. for street sweeping and storm sewer system maintenance and begin maintaining the areas at the same frequency. The Permittee’s road and parking lot sweeping and storm drain system maintenance SOPs should identify all priority areas (including E. coli sources) and must include a schedule that includes priority area frequency. The Permittee must evaluate their written inventory of potential “high priority” permittee owned and/or operated facilities (Permit Part 4.2.6.1.) and identify sites that have potential sources of E. coli. Permittees must add to their inventory any Permittee owned or operated dog parks, parks with open water, sites with septic, or properties that are known potential sources of E. coli. Sites that have been identified as potential sources of E. coli must have BMPs (structural or nonstructural) that reduce the potential of the discharge of E. coli. The Permittee must evaluate the potential E. coli generating activities below to determine whether the permittees existing SOPs for Detention and Retention Basin, Hazardous Materials and Waste Management, Material Handling and Storage, Solid Waste Management, Spill Prevention and Control, and Sweeping & Vacuuming should target reduction of E. coli discharge. The permittee may also create additional SOPsfor the reduction of E. coli discharge from the MS4. The potential E. coli generating activities to be evaluated are listed below: Surface cleaning and controlling litter Lake and lagoon maintenance Mowing/Trimming/Planting Inspection and Cleaning of Stormwater Conveyance Structures, Controlling Illicit Connections and Discharges, Controlling Illegal Dumpingto storm water collection and conveyance structures Solid Waste Collection, Controlling Litter, Controlling Illegal Dumping of solid wastes Water line Maintenance, Sanitary Sewer Maintenance, Spill/Leak/Overflow Control, Response, and Containment. The Permittee must promote the use of Low Impact Development (LID) controls for which E. coli (listed a bacteria) has a medium or high pollutant removal effectiveness, as identified in the Guide to Low Impact Development within Utah, Appendix C on the division’s website: https://documents.deq.utah.gov/water-quality/stormwater/updes/DWQ-2019-000161.pdf. The Permittee must add potential E. coli reduction as a criterion for ranking when evaluating the Permittees retrofit plan (Permit Part 4.2.6.9.). The Permittee is required to monitor and analyze E. coli (No./100 mL) at their Wet-Weather Monitoring sites that discharge to the Jordan River and its tributaries in Permit Part 5.2.2.4. The Permittee must report annually on their TMDL compliance by submitting the TMDL Compliance Report section within the annual report form on the Division’s website. The first TMDL Compliance Report within the annual report will be due to the Division by October 1, 2024. The reporting will include identification of problem areas for which source control BMPs were developed, the cost, and the anticipated pollutant reduction. NitrogenandPhosphorusReductionAspartofthePermittee’sStormWaterManagementProgram(SWMP),thePermittee must specifically address the reduction of water quality impacts associatedwithnitrogen andphosphorus indischarges fromthe MS4.The Permittee can meet the requirements of this permit part through contribution to acollaborativeprogram(e.g.,stormwatercoalitions)thatevaluates,identifies,and targetssourcesandprovidesoutreachthataddressespotentialsourcesstatewideorwithinaspecificregion orwatershed.The Permittee must identify and target potential sources (e.g., residential, industrial,agricultural,orcommercial)thatarecontributingto,orhavethepotentialtocontribute, nitrogen and phosphorus to Waters of the State, where the Permittee isauthorizedunderthis Permittodischarge.ThePermitteemustprioritizetargetedsourcesthatarelikelytoresultinareductionofnitrogenandphosphorusindischargesthrougheducationandoutreach.ThePermitteemustdistributeeducationalmaterialsorequivalentoutreachtotheprioritizedtargetedsources.Educationalmaterialsorequivalentoutreachmustdescribe storm water quality impacts associated with nitrogen and phosphorus instorm water runoffand illicitdischarges, the behaviorsofconcern, and actions thatthe target source can take to reduce nitrogen and phosphorous.The Permittee mayincorporate the education and outreach to meet this requirement into the educationandoutreachstrategies providedin accordancewith Permit Part4.2.1.4.0StormWaterManagementProgram The Permittee is required to develop, implement, and enforce a storm water management program(SWMP) designed to reduce the discharge of pollutants from the MS4, protect water quality, andsatisfy the appropriate water quality requirements of the Utah Water Quality Act.The SWMPmust include the six minimum control measures, Industrial High Risk Runoff, and Wet WeatherMonitoring describedin Parts4.2,4.3,and5.2of thisPermit,aswellastherequirementsidentified inPart4.1.RequirementsThe Permittee shall submit a revised draft SWMP document to the Director within180 days of the effective date of this Permit, which includes at a minimum, thefollowinginformation:Permit number;MS4locationdescriptionandmap;Description of any water quality concerns, priorities, and measurable goals specific tothe Permittee that were considered in the development and/or revisions to the SWMPdocument;A description of the program elements that will be implemented (or are already beingimplemented) in eachof the sixminimumcontrol measures (see Part 4.2.);A description of any modifications to regulatory mechanisms or long-term/ongoingprocesses implemented in accordance with the previous UDOT MS4 Permit for eachofthe sixminimumcontrolmeasures;A description of how the Permittee intends to meet the requirements of this Permit asdescribed in Part 4.0. by either referencing existing program areas that already meetthe Permit requirements or a description and relevant measurable goals that include,asappropriate,theyearbywhichthePermitteewillachieverequiredactions,includinginterimmilestones.The SWMP document shall indicate the person(s) responsible for implementing orcoordinatingthe BMPscontainedwithin theSWMP document.The SWMP document shall include a narrative of the strategy and any necessaryschedules required for wet weather monitoring and dry weather screening in PermitPart5.2.The SWMP document shall include the requirements for the Permittee’s Industrialand High RiskRunoffProgram(Part4.3.).The SWMP document shall include the certification and signature requirements inaccordancewith Part6.8.The SWMP shall be developed and implemented in accordance with the schedulescontained inPart4.0.ofthis Permit.ThePermitteemusthaveanongoingdocumentationprocessforgathering,maintaining,andusinginformationtoconductplanning,setpriorities,trackthedevelopment and implementation of the SWMP, evaluate Permit compliance/non-compliance,andevaluatetheeffectiveness of theSWMP implementation.The Permittee must track the number of inspections performed, official enforcementresponses/actions taken,andtypesofpublic educationactivities implementedasrequired for each SWMP component.This information shall be provided to theDirector upon request and used by the Director to determine compliance with thisPermit.The Permittee must secure the resources necessary to meet all requirements of thisPermit.The Permittee shall conduct an annual analysis of the capital and operationand maintenance expenditures needed, allocated, and spent as well as the necessarystaffresourcesneededandallocatedtomeettherequirementsofthisPermit,includinganydevelopment,implementation,andenforcementactivitiesrequired.ThePermitteeshallsubmita summaryof itsfiscalanalysiswitheachannualreport.Within 180 days of the effective date of the Permit, the Permittee shall revise theSWMP documentto clearly identify theroles and responsibilitiesofalloffices,departments, Directors, or sub-sections, and if necessary other responsible entities. Itshallalsoincludeanynecessaryagreements,contracts,ormemorandumofunderstanding(MOUs)betweensaidentitiesthataffecttheimplementationandoperation of the SWMP.Necessary agreements, contracts, and MOUs shall deal withcoordination or clarification of the responsibilities associated with the detection andeliminationofimproperconnectionsorillicitdischargestotheMS4,BMPcoordinationorothercoordinatedprogramsorsensitiveissuesofunclearoroverlappingresponsibility.Suchagreements,contracts,andMOUsshallbecontained inAppendixI:ResponsibleEntityIdentificationandAccountability.Failure to meet these requirements with a good faith effort and within the timeframessetforth mayresult inan enforcement action bytheDirector.MinimumControlMeasures Thesixminimumcontrolmeasuresthatmustbeincludedin thestormwatermanagementprogramare:PublicEducationandOutreachonStormWaterImpacts The Permittee must implement a public education and outreach program to promotebehaviorchangebythepublictoreducewaterqualityimpactsassociatedwithpollutants in storm water runoff and illicit discharges.Outreach and educationalefforts shall include a multimedia approach and shall be targeted and presented tospecificaudiencesforincreasedeffectiveness.Theeducational programshallinclude documented education and outreach efforts for the following four audiences:(1)general public (2) institutions, commercial and industrialfacilities; (3) developersandcontractors(construction);and(4) UDOTemployeesandcontractedstaff. The minimum performance measures whichmust be based on the land uses andtargetaudiencesfound within the communityinclude:Target specific pollutants and pollutant sources determined to be impacting, or havethepotentialtoimpact,thebeneficialusesofreceivingwater.Thisincludesprovidinginformationwhichdescribethepotentialimpactsfromstormwaterdischarges;methodsforavoiding,minimizing,reducingand/oreliminatingtheadverse impacts of storm water discharges; and the actions individuals can take toimprove water quality, including encouraging participation in local environmentalstewardshipactivities.Provide and document education and outreach given to the general public on thePermittee’s prohibitions against illicit discharges and improper disposal of waste andthe impacts to water quality associated with these types of discharges. The Permitteeshall at a minimum consider the following topics: maintenance of septic systems;effects of outdoor activities such as lawn care (use of pesticides, herbicides, andfertilizers); benefits of on-site infiltration of storm water; effects of automotive workand car washing on water quality; proper disposal of swimming pool water; properdisposal of household hazardous waste; and proper management of pet waste. Thesetopics are not inclusive and the Permittee shall focus on those topics most relevant tothecommunity.Provide and document education and outreach given to institutions and industrial andcommercial facilities on an annual basis of the Permittee’s prohibition against illicitdischargesandimproperdisposalofwasteandtheimpactstowaterqualityassociated with these types of discharges. The Permittee shall at a minimum considerthe following topics:proper lawn maintenance (use of pesticides, herbicides andfertilizer); benefits of appropriate on-site infiltration of storm water; building andequipment maintenance (proper management of waste water); use of salt or otherdeicing materials (cover/prevent runoff to storm system and contamination to groundwater);properstorageofmaterials(emphasizepollutionprevention);propermanagement of waste materials and dumpsters (cover and pollution prevention); andproper management of parking lot surfaces (sweeping). These topics are not inclusiveand the Permittee shall focus on those topics most relevant to the community.ThiseducationcanalsobeapartoftheIllicitDischargeDetectionandEliminationminimum control measure detailed in Part 4.2.3. or the Industrial and High RiskRunoffmeasure detailed inPart4.3.Provideanddocumenteducationandoutreachgiventoengineers,constructioncontractors, developers, development review staff, and land use planners concerningthe development of storm water pollution prevention plans (SWPPPs) and BMP use,to reduce adverse impacts from storm water runoff from development sites.Thiseducation can also be a part of the Construction Site Storm Water Runoff minimumcontrol measure detailedinPart4.2.4.Provide and document education and training given to employees or contracted staffofPermittee-ownedoroperatedfacilitiesconcerningthePermittee’sprohibition against illicit discharges and improper disposal of waste and the impacts to waterquality associated with these types of discharges. The Permittee shall at a minimumconsider the following topics:equipment inspection to ensure timely maintenance;properstorageofindustrialmaterials(emphasizepollutionprevention);propermanagement and disposal of wastes; proper management of dumpsters; minimizationof use of salt and other de-icing materials (cover/prevent runoff to MS4 and groundwatercontamination);benefitsofappropriateon-siteinfiltration(areaswithlowexposure to industrialmaterials such asroofs or employeeparking);and propermaintenanceof parkinglotsurfaces (sweeping).Provide and document education and training given to MS4 engineers, developmentandplanreviewstaff,landuseplanners,andotherpertinentpartiesaboutLowImpact Development (LID) practices, green infrastructure practices, and the specificrequirementsforpost-constructioncontrolandtheassociatedBestManagementPractices(BMPs) chosen withinthe SWMP.An effective program shall show evidence of targeted messages and audiences, aswell as, demonstrate that the defined goal of the program has been achieved.ThePermitteeshalldefinethespecificmessagesforeachtargetedaudience.ThePermittee must also identify methods that will be used to evaluate the effectiveness ofthe educational messages and the overall education program.Any methods used toevaluate the effectiveness of the education messages and overall effectiveness of theprogram. Any methods used to evaluate the effectiveness of the program shall be tiedto the defined goals of the program and the overall objective of changes in behaviorand knowledge.The Permittee shall include written documentation or rationale as to why particularBMPswere chosenforits public educationandoutreach program.PublicInvolvement/ParticipationThe Permittee shall revise as necessary and implement a program that complies withapplicable State and Local public notice requirements.The SWMP shall includeongoing opportunities for public involvement andparticipation, but at a minimumtwo (2) times annually. The Permittee can meet this requirement through advisorypanels, public hearings, watershed committees, stewardship programs, environmentalactivities, other volunteer opportunities, or other similar activities.The Permitteeshall involve potentially affected stakeholder groups, which may include but are notlimited to, regulated MS4s, commercial and industrial businesses, trade associations,environmental groups,homeownersassociations,andeducationorganizations.The Permittee shall adopt a program or policy directive to create opportunities for thepublictoprovideinputduringthedecision-makingprocessesinvolvingthedevelopment,implementationandupdateoftheSWMPdocumentincludingdevelopment andadoptionofallrequiredordinancesorregulatorymechanisms.The Permittee shall submit a revised draft SWMP document to the Director within180 days of the effective date of this Permit.A final version of the SWMP shall besubmittedtothe Director,aswellas,posted onthe Permittee’s website.A current version of the SWMP document shall remain available for public reviewand input for the life of the Permit.The Permittee shall post the latest version of theSWMP within 180 days from the effective date of the Permit on their website andshall clearly identify a specific contact person and provide the phone number and/oremail address to allow the public to review and provide input for the life of thePermit.IllicitDischargeDetectionandElimination(IDDE) The Permittee shall revise (as necessary), implement, and enforce an Illicit Dischargeand Elimination (IDDE) program to systematically find and eliminate sources of non-storm water discharges to the MS4 and to implement defined procedures to preventillicit connections and discharges according to the minimum performance measureslisted below.The IDDE program shall be described in writing, included in thePermittee’s SWMP document, and contain the elements detailed in this part of thePermit. Theminimumperformancemeasures are:Maintain a current storm sewer system map of the MS4, showing the location of allmunicipal storm sewer outfalls with the names and location of all Waters of the Statethat receive discharges from those outfalls, storm drain pipe and other storm waterconveyancestructures withintheMS4.Effectively prohibit, through a regulatory mechanism, non-storm water discharges tothe MS4, including spills, illicit connections, illegal dumping and sanitary seweroverflows (“SSOs”) into the storm sewer system. The IDDE program must requireremovalofsuchdischargesconsistentwithPart4.2.3.6.ofthisPermit,andimplement appropriate enforcement procedures and actions. The Permittee shallhave a variety of enforcement options in order to apply and escalate enforcementprocedures as necessary for the severity of violation and/or the failure of the violatorto address the violation(s). Discharges pursuant to a separate UPDES Permit (otherthantheUPDESPermitfordischargesfromtheMS4)andnon-stormwaterdischargeslisted in Part1.2.2.2. are exempt.TheIDDEprogramshallhaveadequatelegalauthoritytodetect,investigate,eliminate and enforce against non-storm water discharges, including illegal dumping,intotheMS4.Adequatelegalauthorityshallconsistofaneffectiveregulatorymechanism for the Permittee to implementactions needed to meet the requirementsof the IDDE minimum control measure.The documented IDDE program that isincludedinthePermittee’sSWMPshallincludeareferenceorcitationoftheauthoritythePermitteewillusetoimplement allaspectsoftheIDDEprogram.Implementandprepareawrittenplantodetectandaddressnon-stormwaterdischarges to the MS4, including spills, illicit connections, sanitary sewer overflowsandillegaldumping. Theplanshall include:Written systematic procedures for locating and listing the following priority areaslikelyto haveillicitdischarges(ifapplicableto thejurisdiction):Areas with older infrastructurewithincreasedpotentialforillicitconnections;Industrial,commercial,ormixed-use areas;Areaswithahistoryofpastillicitdischarges;Areaswithahistoryofillegaldumping;Areaswithonsitesewagedisposalsystems;Areaswitholdersewerlinesorwithahistoryofseweroverflowsorcross-connections;andAreasupstreamofsensitive waterbodies. The Permittee shall document the basis for its selection of each priority area andcreate a list of all priority areas identified in the system. This priority area list shallbeupdatedannuallyto reflectchangingpriorities.Within 90 days of the effective date of this Permit, UDOT must submit a 5-yearpriority area inspection planto theDirector for approval. Theplan ata minimummust identify UDOTS process for identifying priority areas, UDOTs intended focusareas,andaminimuminspectioncommitment(number)foreachyearforeachregion.UDOThasflexibilityindeterminingthedifferentprioritieswithinthedifferentregions.Onceapproved,theplanwillbecomeapartofthispermit.Changes to the inspection plan after initial approval must be requested and willrequireDirectorapproval.Dry weather screening (See Definition 7.0)activitiesmustbe conducted for thepurposeofverifyingoutfalllocationsanddetectingillicitdischargeswithinthePermittee’s jurisdiction that discharge to a receiving water. All “priority” outfalls (asdeterminedby criteria listedinPermitPart 5.2)shall be inspected at leasttwiceduringthe5-yearPermitterm.Dryweatherscreeningactivitiesshallutilizeaninspectionformto documentfindings.If, during the course of IDDE investigation, priority area inspection, or dry weatherscreening, or other instances, the Permittee discovers or suspects that a dischargermay need a separate UPDES permit (e.g., Industrial Storm Water Permit, DewateringPermit),the Permittee shall notifytheDirectorwithin30 days.Implement standard operating procedures (SOPs) or similar type of documents fortracing the source of an illicit discharge. The document should include proceduressuch as: visual inspections, and when necessary, opening manholes, using mobilecameras, using field tests of selected chemical parameters as indicators of dischargesources,collectingandanalyzingwatersamplesforthepurposeofdeterminingsanctionsor penalties,and/or otherdetailedinspectionprocedures.Implement SOPs or similar types of documents for characterizing the nature of illicitdischargesandthepotentialpublicorenvironmentalthreatposedbythesedischarges. The SOPs should apply to illicit discharges found by the Permittee orreportedtothePermitteebythehotlineorothertelephonenumberdescribedin 4.2.3.9.These procedures shall include detailed instructions for evaluating how thedischargeshallbeimmediatelycontainedandstepstobetakentocontainthedischarge.Compliancewiththisprovisionwillbeachievedbyinitiatinganinvestigationimmediatelyuponbeingalertedofapotentialillicit discharge.When the source of a non-storm water discharge is identified and confirmed, thePermitteeshallrecordthefollowinginformationinaninspectionreport:thedatethe Permittee became aware of the non-storm water discharge, the date the Permitteeinitiated an investigation of the discharge, the date the discharge was observed, thelocation of the discharge, adescription of the discharge,the method ofdiscovery,dateofremoval,repair,orenforcementaction;date,andmethodofremovalverification.Analytical monitoring may be necessary to aid in the identification ofpotential sources of an illicit discharge and to characterize the nature of the illicitdischarge.The decision process for utilizing analytical monitoring shall be fullydocumentedin the inspection report.Implement standard operating procedures (SOPs) or similar type of documents forceasingtheillicitdischarge,includingnotificationofappropriateauthorities;notification of the property owner; technical assistance for removing the source of thedischargeorotherwiseeliminatingthedischarge:follow-upinspections;andescalating enforcement and legal actions if the discharge is not eliminated. Illicitdischarges to the MS4 are prohibited and any such discharges violate this Permit andremainin violationuntiltheyare eliminated.Upon detection, the Permittee shall require immediate cessation of improper disposalpractices pursuant to Part 4.2.3.2.1. of this Permit. Upon confirmation of responsible parties, the Permittee shall take all necessary actions in accordance with its enforcement procedures pursuant to Part 4.2.3.6. of this Permit.AlthoughthePermitteeisrequiredtoprohibitillicitdischargeswithintheirboundaries and to take appropriate action to detect and address any violations, thisPermit does notimposestrictliabilityonthe Permittee.All IDDE investigationsshall be thoroughly documented and may be requested atany time by the Director. All IDDE documentation shall be retained by the Permitteeas requiredbythe SWMP document.The Permittee shall inform public employees, businesses, and the general public ofhazardsassociatedwith illicitdischarges andimproperdisposal ofwaste.The Permittee shall promoteorprovide services forthecollection of householdhazardous waste.The Permittee shall publicly list andpromoteahotlineorotherlocaltelephonenumber for public reporting of spills and other illicit discharges.A written recordshall be kept of all calls received, all follow-up actions taken, and any feedbackreceivedfrompubliceducationefforts.The Permittee shall implement a written spill and improper disposal response SOP orasimilartypeofdocument,andaflowchartforinternaluse,thatshowstheproceduresforrespondingtopublicreferralsofillicitdischarges,thevariousresponsibleagenciesandtheircontacts,andwhowouldbeinvolvedinillicitdischarge incident response, even if it is a different entity other than the Permittee.The procedure shall include all applicable written agreements and be incorporated aspart of the IDDE program and incorporated into the Permittee’s SWMP document.Theprocedureshallbe maintainedand updated aschanges occur.The Permittee shall implement procedures for program evaluation and assessmentwhichincludemaintainingadatabaseformapping,trackingofthenumberandtypeofspills orillicitdischargesidentified;andinspectionsconducted.The Permittee shall at a minimum, ensure that all UDOT staff, contracted staff, orother responsible entities, that as part of their normal job responsibilities might comeinto contact with or otherwise observe an illicit discharge or illicit connection to theMS4receivesannualtrainingabouttheIDDEprogramincludingidentification,investigation, termination, cleanup, and reporting of illicit discharges including spills,improper disposal, and illicit connections. Office personnel who might receive initialreports of illicit discharges, should also receive the annual training. The Permitteeshall require that all new hires are trained within 60 days of hire date and annuallythereafter, at a minimum.Follow-up training shall be provided as needed to addresschanges in procedures, methods or staffing. Training shall include how to identify aspill, an improper disposal, or an illicit connection to the MS4 and proper proceduresfor reporting the illicit discharge.Training records must be kept and shall includedates,activitiesorcoursedescriptions,andnamesandpositionsofstaffinattendance. The Permittee shall include a summary of such training in the annualreport.The Director reserves the right to request documentation or further study of a particular non-storm water discharge of concern, to require a reasonable basis for allowing the non-storm water discharge and excluding the discharge from the Permittee’s program. The Director may require inclusion of the discharge in the Permittee’s program, if water quality concerns cannot otherwise be reasonably satisfied.ConstructionSiteStormWaterRunoffControlThe Permittee shall revise (as necessary), implement, and enforce a Statewide program to reduce pollutants in any storm water runoff to the MS4 from construction sites with a land disturbance of greater than or equal to one acre. Public and private projects, including projects proposed by the Permittee’s own departments and agencies, shall comply with these requirements.The minimum performance measures are:Revise(asnecessary)andenforcecontractprovisionsorotherregulatorymechanismsthatrequiretheuseoferosionandsedimentcontrolpracticesatconstructionsites.Theregulatorymechanismsshall,ataminimum,beequivalenttothetechnicalrequirementssetforthinthemostcurrentUPDESStorm WaterGeneralPermitsforConstructionActivities,whichcanbefoundat:construction.stormwater.utah.gov.Theregulatorymechanismshallincludesanctionstoensurecompliance.Theregulatorymechanismshallapply,ataminimum,toconstructionprojectsdisturbinggreaterthanorequaltooneacre.AsnecessarytocomplywiththetermsandconditionsofthisPermit,thePermitteemustestablishcommunication,coordination,cooperationandcollaborationactivitieswithlocalgovernmententities. ThisPermitdoesnotpreemptorsupersedetheauthority oflocalagenciestoprohibit,restrict,orcontroldischargestostormdrainsystemsorotherwatercourseswithintheirjurisdiction.The regulatory mechanism shall, at a minimum, require construction operators toprepare a Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) and apply sediment anderosion control BMPs as necessary to protect water quality, reduce the discharge ofpollutants, and control waste. This includes, but not limited to, discarded buildingmaterials,concretetruckwashout,chemicals,litterandsanitarywasteattheconstructionsitethatmaycauseadverseimpactstowaterquality.TheSWPPPrequirements must be, at a minimum, equivalent with the SWPPP requirement setforth in the most current UPDES Storm Water General Permits for ConstructionActivities,which can befound at:construction.stormwater.utah.gov. 4.2.4.1.2. Permittees shall require construction operators to obtain coverage under the currentUPDES Storm Water General Permits for Construction Activities for the duration ofthe project.Coverage can be renewed; or obtained online by completing a NOI orrenewalrequestat:https://deq.utah.gov/water-quality/updes-ereporting#construction.4.2.4.1.3.TheregulatorymechanismshallincludeaprovisionforaccessbyUDOTpersonnelto inspect construction storm water BMPs on private properties that discharge to theMS4.Develop a written enforcement strategy and implement the enforcement provisions oftheregulatorymechanism.Theenforcement strategyshallinclude: 4.2.4.2.1. Standard operating procedures (SOPs) or similar types of documents that includespecific processes and sanctions to minimize the occurrence of violations and obtaincompliance from violators. The SOP or similar document shall include appropriate,escalating enforcement procedures and actions, including an appeals process that ispublishedina publiclyaccessiblelocation.4.2.4.2.2. Documentationandtrackingofallenforcement actions.Development and implementation of a pre-construction SWPPP review checklist thatisconsistent with the requirements of thecurrent UPDES Storm WaterGeneralPermitsforConstructionActivities.ThePermitteeisrequiredtokeeprecordsfor,ata minimum, all construction sites that disturb greater than or equal to one acre, toensure plans are complete and in compliance with State regulations.The Permitteeshall keep records of these projects for five years or until construction is completed,whicheverislonger.Prior to construction, the Permittee shall:4.2.4.3.1. Conduct a pre-construction SWPPP review meeting which includes a review of the site design, the planned operations at the construction site, planned BMPs during the construction phase, and the planned BMPs to be used to manage runoff created after development, as well as, the Permittee’s enforcement policy.4.2.4.3.2. Incorporate into the SWPPP review procedures the consideration of potential water quality impacts and procedures for pre-construction review which shall include the use of a checklist.4.2.4.3.3. Incorporate into the SWPPP review procedures an evaluation of opportunities for use of low impact design (LID) and green infrastructure and where the opportunity exists, encourage such BMPs to be incorporated into the site design.4.2.4.3.4. The Permittee must develop procedures for receiving and considering information and comments submitted by the public on proposed projects.4.2.4.3.5.Permittee shall develop means to identify priority construction sites considering the following factors at a minimum:Soil erosion potential;Site slope;Project size and type;Sensitivity of receiving water bodies;Proximity to receiving water bodies; and,Non-storm water discharges and past record of non-compliance by the operators of the construction site.The Permittee shall develop and implement SOPs or similar types of documents forconstruction site inspection and enforcement of construction storm water pollutioncontrol measures. The procedures shall clearly define who is responsible for siteinspections as well as who has authority to implement enforcement procedures.Ifcontracted outside of the MS4, an individual or entity who prepares a SWPPP for aconstructionprojectmay notperform the constructionsite inspections requiredofPart 4.2.4.4.1 and 4.2.4.4.3 on behalf of the Permittee. The Permittee must have theauthority to the extent authorized by law to impose sanctions to ensure compliancewith the local program.These procedures and regulatory authorities shall be writtenanddocumented inthe SWMP.The construction site storm water runoff control inspection program shall provide:4.2.4.4.1. Ataminimum,monthlyinspectionsofallnewconstructionsiteswithalanddisturbance of greater than or equal to one acre. These inspections must be conductedbyqualifiedpersonnelusingtheConstructionStormWaterInspectionForm(Checklist)foundontheDivision’swebsiteathttps://deq.utah.gov/water-quality/municipal-separate-storm-sewer-system-ms4s-permits-updes-permits. A “qualified person” is a person knowledgeable in the principles and practice oferosion and sediment controls and pollutant prevention, who possesses the skills toassessconditionsandeffectivenessofanystormwatercontrolsselectedandinstalledtomeet therequirements ofthispermit,such asbut notlimitedtothefollowing:UtahRegisteredStormWaterInspector(RSI)CertifiedProfessionalinErosionandSedimentControl (CPESC)CertifiedProfessionalinStormWaterQuality(CPSWQ)CertifiedErosion,Sediment,andStormWaterInspector(CESSWI)CertifiedInspectorofSedimentandErosionControl(CISEC)NationalInstituteforCertificationinEngineeringTechnologies,ErosionandSediment Control, Level3(NICET)Certified Stormwater Inspector Construction (CSI-Construction) Qualified Compliance Inspector of Stormwater (QCIS)EPA NPDES Construction General Permit Inspector TrainingUtah Department of Transportation Environmental Control Supervisor (ECS)4.2.4.4.2. The Permittee shall inspect all phases of construction: prior to land disturbance,during active construction, and following active construction. The Permittee mustdocument the procedure for being notified by construction operators/owners of theircompletionofactiveconstructioninitsSWMP.Notificationisrequiredforverification of the Notice of Termination, including final stabilization and removal ofall temporary control measures may be conducted. This procedure must be providedtotheconstruction operator/ownerbeforeactiveconstruction begins.4.2.4.4.3. Inspections by the Permittee of priority construction sites defined in Part 7.0. must beconducted at least every two (2) weeks using a Construction Storm Water InspectionForm(Checklist)found on the Division’s website at https://deq.utah.gov/water-quality/municipal-separate-storm-sewer-system-ms4s-permits-updes-permits.4.2.4.4.4. The Permittee must utilize an electronic site inspection tool to conduct MS4 oversight inspections at construction sites. The tool must meet the requirements of Part 4.2.4. If information is not provided by the operator to complete in order to comply with Part 4.2.4.via electronic inspection tool, the Permittee may complete an on-site inspection.4.2.4.4.5.Basedonsiteinspectionfindings,thePermitteeshalltakenecessaryfollow-upactions (i.e.,re-inspection, enforcement)to ensurecompliance inaccordance withthe permittee’senforcementstrategy.Thesefollow-upandenforcementactionsshallbetrackedand documented.ThePermitteeshallensurethatallstaff,contractedstaff,andotherresponsibleentities, whose primary job duties are related to implementing the construction stormwater program, including permitting, plan review, construction site inspections, andenforcement, are annually trained to conduct these activities.The training can beconducted by the Permittee or outside training can be attended. Such training mustbe extended to third-party inspectors and plan reviewers. The Permittee shall ensurethat all new hires are trained within 60 days of hire date, and annually thereafter, at aminimum. Follow-up training shall be provided as needed to address changes inprocedures, methods or staffing.Training records must be kept and contain, at aminimum, dates, activities or course descriptions, and names and positions of staff inattendance.The Permittee shall maintain records of all projects disturbing greater than or equal toone acre. The Permittee shall keep records which include, but are not limited to, site planreviews,SWPPPs,inspectionsandenforcementactionsincludinganyverbalwarnings,stopworkorders,warningletters,noticesofviolation,andotherenforcement conducted. The Permittee shall keep records of these projects for fiveyearsoruntilconstructionis completed, whicheverislonger.Long-TermStormWaterManagementinNewDevelopmentandRedevelopment(Post-Construction Storm WaterManagement) ThePermitteeshallrevise(asnecessary),implementandenforceaprogramtoaddress post-construction storm water runoff to the MS4 from private and public newdevelopment and redevelopment construction projects meeting the thresholds below.The water quality considerations of this minimum control measure do not replace orsubstitute for water quantity or flood management requirements implemented on thelocal level for new developments.The water quality controls may be incorporatedintothedesignofstructuresintendedforflowcontrol;orwaterqualitycontrolmaybe achieved with separate control measures.The program must apply to private andpublicdevelopmentsites, includingroads. Theminimumperformancemeasuresare: Post-constructionControls.ThePermittee’snewdevelopment/redevelopmentprogram must have requirements or standards to ensure that any storm water controlsor management practices for new development and redevelopment will prevent orminimize impacts to water quality. BMPs must be selected that address pollutantsknownto be dischargedorhave potentialtobe discharged fromthesite. ThePermittee’snewdevelopment/redevelopmentprogramshouldincludenon-structural BMPs.The Permittee should consider non-structural BMPs, includingrequirements and standards to minimize development in areas susceptible to erosionand sediment loss; minimize the disturbance of native soils and vegetation; preserveareas that provide important water quality benefits; implement measures for floodcontrol; andprotecttheintegrityofnaturalresourcesandsensitive areas.Retention Requirement. The Permittee must develop and define a specific hydrologicmethod or methods for calculating runoff volumes and flow rates to ensure consistentsizingof structural BMPsintheirjurisdictionandtofacilitate planreview. Within 180-days of the effective date of this permit, new development projects thatdisturb land greater than orequal to oneacremustmanagerainfallon-site andprevent the off-site discharge of the precipitation from all rainfall events less than orequal to the 80th percentile rainfall event or a predevelopment hydrologic condition,whichever is less. This objective must be accomplished by the use of structural BMPsorpracticesthataredesigned,constructed,andmaintainedtoinfiltrate,haveevapotranspire,and/orharvestandreuserainwater.The80thpercentilerainfalleventistheeventwhoseprecipitationtotalisgreaterthanorequalto80percentofallstormevents overa given period ofrecord. Within 180-days of the effective date of this permit, redevelopment projects thatdisturb greater than or equal to one acre must provide a site-specific and project-specificplan aimedatnetgain to onsiteretention ora reduction to impervioussurface to provide similar water quality benefits. If a redevelopment project increasesthe impervious surface by greater than 10%, the project shall manage rainfall on-siteand preventthe off-site discharge of the net increase in the volume associated withthe precipitation from all rainfall events less than or equal to the 80th percentilerainfallevent.ThisobjectivemustbeaccomplishedbytheuseofstructuralBMPsorpracticesthataredesigned,constructed,andmaintainedtoinfiltrate,haveevapotranspire,and/orharvestand reuse rainwater.Low Impact Development Approach.Within 180-days of the effective date of thispermit, the program shall include a process which requires the evaluation of a LowImpactDevelopment(LID)approachforallprojectssubjecttotherequirementsin 4.2.5.1.2. A LID approach promotes the implementation of BMPs that allow stormwater to infiltrate, have evapotranspiration or harvest and use storm water on site toreducerunoff fromthe siteandprotectwater quality. Guidance for implementing LID controls which are appropriate for use in the State ofUtah can be found in A Guide to Low Impact Development within Utah (the Guide),availableon DWQ’s website. Permittees must allow for use of a minimum of five LID practices from the list inAppendix C of the Guide. If a Permittee has not adopted specific LID practices fromAppendix C, any LID approach that meets 4.2.5.1.2 and is feasible may be used tomeet thisrequirement.Feasibility. If meeting the retention standards described in Part 4.2.5.1.2 is infeasible,a rationale shall be provided for the use of alternative design criteria. The new orredevelopmentprojectmustdocumentandquantifythatinfiltration,evapotranspiration, and rainwater harvesting have been used to the maximum extentfeasible and that full employment of these controls are infeasible due to constraints.LIDinfeasibility may beduetooneormoreofthefollowing conditions:highgroundwater,drinkingwatersourceprotectionareas,soilconditions,slopes,accessibility,excessive costs, oranyotherjustifiable constraint.Guidance for assessing and documenting site conditions can be found in DWQ’s “A Guide to Low Impact Development within Utah” Appendix B “Storm Water Quality ReportTemplate”locatedontheDWQwebsiteat: https://documents.deq.utah.gov/water-quality/stormwater/updes/DWQ-2019- 000161.pdf.AMSWordversioncanbefoundonDWQ’swebsiteat: https://documents.deq.utah.gov/water-quality/stormwater/DWQ-2018-013750.docxRegulatory Mechanism. Develop and adopt contract provisions or another regulatorymechanism that requires long-term post-construction storm water controls at newdevelopment and redevelopment sites.The regulatory mechanism shall apply, at aminimum,tonewdevelopmentandredevelopmentsitesthatdischargetotheMS4and that disturb greater than or equal to one acre. The contract provisions or otherregulatorymechanismshallrequireBMPselection,design,installation,operation,andmaintenancestandardsnecessarytoprotectwaterqualityandreducethedischarge of pollutants to the MS4.The Permittee shall implement an enforcementstrategy and implementthe enforcementprovisions ofthe regulatory mechanism.ThePermittee’sregulatorymechanismmustincludeanappealsprocess.The Permittee must include enforcement provisions in the regulatory mechanism that must contain procedures for specific processes and sanctions to minimize the occurrences of violations and obtain compliance from chronic and recalcitrant violators. These processes and sanctions shall include appropriate, escalating enforcement procedures and actions.The Permittee must maintain documentation on how the requirements of the contractprovisions or other regulatory mechanism will protect water quality and reduce thedischargeofpollutantsto the MS4. Documentationshallinclude:Howlong-termstormwaterBMPswere selected;Thepollutant removal expectedfromtheselectedBMPs;andThetechnicalbasiswhichsupportstheperformanceclaimsfortheselectedBMPs.All PermitteesshalladoptandimplementSOPs orsimilartypesofdocumentsforsite inspection and enforcement of post-construction storm water controlmeasures. These procedures must ensure adequate ongoing long-term operationandmaintenance ofapproved stormwatercontrolmeasuresThe regulatory mechanism shall include provisions for post-construction access forthePermittee to inspect storm water controlmeasureson private properties thatdischarge to the MS4 to ensure that adequate maintenance is being performed.Theordinanceorotherregulatorymechanismmay,requireprivatepropertyowner/operators or qualified third parties to conduct maintenance and provide annualcertificationthatadequatemaintenancehasbeenperformedandthestructuralcontrols are operating as designed to protect water quality, in lieu of the Permittee. IfthePermitteerequiresamaintenanceagreementaddressingmaintenancerequirements for any control measures installed on site, the agreement must allow thePermittee to conduct oversight inspections of the storm water control measures andalso account for transfer of responsibility in leases and/or deeds. The agreement mustalso allow the Permittee to perform necessary maintenance or correctiveactionsneglected by the property owner/operator, and bill or recoup costs from the propertyowner/operatoras needed.Permanent structural BMPs shall be inspected at least once during installation byqualifiedpersonnel.Uponcompletion,thePermitteemustverifythatlong-termBMPswere constructedasdesigned. Inspections and any necessary maintenance must be conducted at least every otheryear or as necessary to maintain functionality of the control by either the Permittee,or,ifapplicable,thepropertyowner/operator.Onsiteswherethepropertyowner/operator is conducting maintenance, the Permittee shall inspect those stormwatercontrolmeasuresatleastonceeveryfiveyears,ormorefrequentlyasdetermined by the Permittee, to verify and ensure that adequate maintenance is beingperformed.Following an inspection, if there is an observed failure of a facility toperform asdesigned,thePermitteemustdocumentitsfindingsinaninspectionreport. Theinspectionreportmustincludethefollowing:Inspectiondate;Nameandsignatureofinspector;Projectlocation;Currentownershipinformation;A description of the condition of the storm water control measure includingthe quality of: vegetation and soils; inlet and outlet channels and structures;catch basins; spillways; weirs, and other control structures; and sediment anddebris accumulation in storage as well as in and around inlet and outletstructures;andSpecific maintenance issues or violations found that need to be corrected bythepropertyowneroroperatoralongwithdeadlinesandreinspectiondates. PlanReview.ThePermitteeshall:Adopt and implement procedures for site plan review which evaluates potential waterquality impacts. The procedures shall apply through the life of the project fromconceptual design toprojectcloseout.Reviewpost-constructionplansfor,ataminimum,allnewdevelopmentandredevelopment sites that disturb greater than or equal to one acre, to ensure that theplansincludelong-termstormwatermanagementmeasuresthatmeettherequirementsofthis minimumcontrolmeasure.Inventory.ThePermitteemustmaintainaninventoryofallpost-constructionstructuralstormwatercontrolmeasuresinstalledandimplementedatnewdevelopment and redeveloped sites that disturb greater than or equal to one acre. ThisinventorymustincludebothpublicandprivatesectorsiteslocatedwithinthePermittee’sserviceareathatweredevelopedsincethePermitteeobtainedcoveragebythispermitorthedatethatpost-constructionrequirementscameintoeffect,whicheverislater.Each entry to the inventory shall include basic information on each project, such asthe project’s name, owner’s name and contact information, location, start/end date,etc.Inaddition,inventoryentriesshallincludethefollowingforeachproject:Shortdescriptionofeachstormwatercontrolmeasure(type,number,designorperformance specifications);Shortdescriptionofmaintenancerequirements(frequencyofrequiredmaintenanceand inspections);andInspectioninformation(date,findings,followupactivities,prioritizationoffollow-upactivities, compliancestatus). 4.2.5.4.2Based on inspections conducted pursuant to Part 4.2.5.2.6., the Permittee shall updatethe inventory whenchangesoccur in property ownership or the specific controlmeasuresimplemented atthe site. 4.2.5.4.3.The Permittee must develop and implement a process to assess the water qualityimpacts and the design of all new flood management structural controls that areassociated with the Permittee or that discharge to the MS4. This process shallinclude consideration of controls that can be used to minimize the impacts to sitewater quality and hydrology while still meeting project objectives.A description ofthisprocess shallbeincluded inthe SWMPdocument.4.2.5.4.3.1. Existing flood management structural controls shall be assessed to determine whetherchanges or additions should be made to improve water quality.A description of thisprocessandanychangesoradditionsmadeshouldbeincludedintheSWMPdocument. 4.2.5.5. Training. Permittees shall ensure that all staff involved in post-construction stormwater management, including those that conduct plan review, annual maintenanceinspections, and enforcement, receive appropriate training. Training shall be providedor made available for staff in the fundamentals of long-term storm water managementthrough the use of structural and non-structural control methods. Training recordsmust be kept and include, at a minimum, dates, activities or course descriptions, andnames and positions of staff in attendance.The Permittee shall ensure that all newhiresare trained within60daysofhire andannually thereafter, ata minimum.Follow-up training shall be provided as needed to address changes in procedures,methods,orstaffing.PollutionPreventionandGoodHousekeepingforUDOTFacilitiesandOperations The Permittee shall implement a program for Permittee-owned or operated facilities,operations,andstructuralstormwatercontrolsthatincludesstandardoperatingprocedures (SOPs) or similar types of documents, and a training component that havethe ultimate goal of preventing or reducing runoffor pollutants to the MS4 andwaters of the state. All components of the program shall be included in the SWMPdocument and shall identify the department responsible for performing each activitydescribed in this section.The Permitteemustdevelop an inventory of all suchPermittee-owned or operated facilities.The Permittee must review this inventoryannuallyand update asnecessary. Theminimumperformancemeasures are:The Permittee shall develop and keep current a written inventory of all the belowpotential “high priority” facilities that are owned or operated by the Permittee andassociated storm water controls, at a minimum.The Director maintains the authoritytoaddadditionalfacilitiesto thelist,as needed. Theinventoryshallinclude,but notlimitedto,thefollowingfacilities:Equipmentstorageandmaintenancefacilities;Fuelfarms;Hazardouswastedisposalfacilities;Hazardouswastehandlingand transferfacilities;LandscapemaintenanceonUDOTproperty;MaterialsstorageyardsPesticidestoragefacilities;Publicbuildings,includingrestrooms,andsimilarPermittee-ownedoroperatedbuildings;Publicparkinglots;Publicworksyards;Saltstoragefacilitiesandde-icingstoragefacilities;Snowdisposal/storageareas;Brinemakingfacilities;Solidwastehandlingandtransferfacilities;Streetrepairandmaintenancesites;Vehiclestorageandmaintenanceyards;Chemicalstoragefacilities;andTransportationhubs,includingbusstationsThe Permittee shall assess the written inventory of Permittee-owned or operatedfacilities, operations, and storm water controls identified in Part 4.2.6.1. and make alist of common pollutants that may originate from these facilities and how to preventthem from entering the storm water system.A description of the assessment processandfindings mustbe included inthe SWMPdocument.Based on the assessment required in Part 4.2.6.2., the Permittee must identify as“high-priority”those facilities oroperationsthathave:Pollutantsstoredatthesite;Improperlystoredmaterials;Potentialpollutant-generatingactivitiesperformedoutside(e.g.changingautomotivefluids);Closeproximityto freshwaterandwaterbodies,includingbutnotlimited, tostreams,canals,rivers, ponds andlakes;andPotentialtodischargepollutant(s)ofconcerntoimpairedwater(s).The Permittee shall provide water quality control measures and BMPs at all high-priority sites designed to target the specific pollutants generated onsite, and/or thepollutants associated with the impaired waters.The Permittee shall monitor thecontrolmeasuresandBMPsregularlytoverifythattheBMPsarefunctioning.Controlmeasures,BMPs,andmonitoringschedulesshallbespecifiedinthePermittee’sSWMP.The Permittee shall update the SWMP to include a list of “high priority” facilitiesaccording to 4.2.6.3 and prepare a Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP)for each facility within 180 days from the effective date of this permit. Each “highpriority” facility shall implement a SWPPP outlining measures to prevent pollutantsfrom entering the storm drain system from each of these facilities and contain aninspectionschedule ofthefacility. TheSWPPP shallincludeasitemap showingthefollowinginformation:FacilityAddress;Staff/contactinformationforthefacility;Propertyboundaries;Buildingsandimpervioussurfaces;Directionsofstormwaterflow(usearrows);Locationsofstructuralcontrolmeasures;FacilityBMPs(non-structural);Location and name of the nearest defined drainage(s) which could receiverunofffromthefacility, whetherit contains waterornot;Locationsofallstormwaterconveyancesincludingditches,pipes,basins,inlets,andswales;Locationswhereonsite activitiesmaybe exposedtostormwater,including,butnotlimitedto the following: -Fixedfuelingoperations; -Vehicleandequipmentmaintenanceand/orcleaningareas; -Brinemakingareas; -Loading/unloadingareas; -Wastestorage ordisposalareas; -Liquidstoragetanks; -Processandequipment operatingareas; -Materialsstorageordisposal areas;Locationswheresignificantspillsorleakshaveoccurred;Locationsofallvisual stormwatermonitoringpoints;Locations of storm water inlets and outfalls, with a unique identificationcode for each outfall and an approximate outline of the areas draining toeachoutfall;Locationsofall non-stormwaterdischarges; andLocationsofsourcesofrun-onto yoursitefromadjacent properties.The following inspections shall be conducted at “high priority” Permittee-owned oroperatedfacilities:Monthly visual inspections: The Permittee must perform monthly visual inspectionsof “high priority” facilities and related storm water outfalls in accordance with thedeveloped inspection SOPs to verify the performance of the BMPs and all othersystemsdesignedandplacedtoeliminatepollutantdischarges.Themonthlyinspections must be tracked in a log for every facility and records must be accessiblefor review by UDOT staff and the Director upon request. The inspection log shouldincludeanyidentifieddeficienciesandthecorrectiveactionstakentofixthedeficiencies,as wellasphoto documentation ofsiteinspections.Semi-Annual comprehensive inspections:At least twice per year, a comprehensiveinspection of “high priority” facilities, including all storm water controls, must beperformed, with specific attention paid to waste storage areas, dumpsters, vehicle andequipment maintenance/fueling areas, material handling areas, and similar pollutant-generatingareas.Thesemi-annualinspectionresultsshallbedocumentedandrecords must be accessible for review by UDOT staff and the Director upon request.This inspection shall be done in accordance with the developed inspection SOPs.Aninspection report must also include any identified deficiencies and the correctiveactions taken to remedy the deficiencies, as well as photo documentation of siteinspections.Annual visual observation of storm water discharges:At least once per year, thePermittee must visually observe the quality of the storm water discharges from the“high priority” facilities. Any observed problems (e.g., color, foam, sheen, turbidity)that can be associated with pollutant sources or controls must be remedied as soon aspracticable, but at a minimum, before the next storm event.Remediation is requiredtopreventdischargetothestormdrainsystem.Visualobservationsshallbedocumented and must be accessible for review by UDOT staff and the Director uponrequest. This inspection must be done in accordance with the developed inspectionSOPs.The inspection report must also include any identified deficiencies and thecorrectiveactionstakentoremedythedeficiencies,aswellasphotodocumentationofsiteinspections.Permittees shall develop and implement SOPs to protect water quality at each of thefacilitiesownedoroperatedby thePermitteeand/oractivities conductedby thePermitteeincluding, but notlimitedto,thoselisted below:Buildingsandfacilities;Materialstorageareas;Heavyequipment storageareasandmaintenanceareas;Right-of-wayandopenspace (includingwetlandmitigationsites);VehicleandEquipment;Roads,highways,and parkinglots;andStormwatercollection andconveyancesystem.SOPs shall address the following practices to ensure they are protective of waterquality:Use,storageanddisposalofchemicals;Storageofsalt,sand,gravel,landscapingmaterials,asphalt andothermaterials;Wasteandtrashmanagement;Cleaning,washing,paintingandmaintenanceactivitiesincluding:cleaningofmaintenanceequipment, buildingexteriors,andtrashcontainers;Sweepingroadsandparkinglots;Properapplication,storage,anddisposaloffertilizer,pesticides,andherbicidesandminimizingtheir use;Lawnmaintenanceandlandscapingactivitiesincluding:properdisposaloflawnclippingand vegetation;Greenwastedepositedinthestreet;Properdisposal ofpet wastes;Vehiclemaintenanceandrepairactivitiesincluding:useofdrippansandabsorbentsunderor aroundleakyvehiclesand equipment;Vehicle/equipmentstorageincludingstoringindoorswherefeasible;Vehiclefuelingincludingplacingfuelingareasundercoverinordertominimizeexposurewherefeasible;Roadandparkinglotmaintenance,including:potholerepair,pavementmarking,sealing,andrepaving;Coldweatheroperations,including:plowing,sanding,applicationofdeicingcompounds,and maintenance ofsnow disposalareas;Right-of-waymaintenance,including:mowing,herbicideandpesticideapplication;UDOT-sponsoredeventssuchaslargeoutdoorfestivals,parades,orstreetfairsandthe clean-up followingthese events;Regularinspection,cleaning,andrepairofstormwaterconveyanceandstructural stormwater controls;Graffitiremoval;andAnyactivitiesoroperationsnotlistedabovethatwouldreasonablybeexpectedtodischarge contaminated runoff;SOPs mustinclude a schedule for Permittee owned road and parking lot sweepingand storm drain system maintenance. The SOPs must include regular inspection,cleaning,and repair ofcatchbasins,storm water conveyancepipes,ditches andirrigationcanals,culverts,structuralstormwatercontrols,andstructuralrunofftreatment and/or flow control facilities.Permittees must prioritize sweeping andstorm sewer system maintenance, with the highest priority areas being maintained atthe greatest frequency. Priorities should be driven by water quality concerns, mostrecentassessmentofthereceivingwater,theamountandtypeofmaterialthattypicallyaccumulatesin anarea,or otherlocation-specificfactors.Permitteesmust ensure and documentproperdisposal methodsofall waste andwastewater removed during cleaning and maintenance of the storm water conveyancesystem.These disposal methods apply to, but are not limited to, street sweeping andcatch basin cleaning. The Permittee shall develop and maintain SOP(s) on disposalmethods, which shall be approved by the Director.The materials removed from theMS4 should be dewatered in a contained area and discharged to the local sanitarysewer (with approval of local authorities) where feasible. The SOP(s) should identifyBMPs to minimize pollutant discharges during maintenance and cleaning operationsto the maximum extent practicable. Some materials removed from storm drains andopen channels may require special handling and disposal, and may not be authorizedto be disposed of in a landfill. The solid material shall be stored and disposed of inaccordancewith federal, state andlocallaws.Permitteesmustensurethatvehicle,equipment,andotherwashwatersarenotdischarged to the MS4 or waters of the state as these types of discharges are strictlyprohibited under this Permit. Additionally, the Permittee must minimize dischargestowaters ofthestatethatareassociatedwith snowdisposalandmelt.The Permittee shall develop a spill prevention plan in coordination with the local firedepartment.All Permittees must maintain and update (as necessary) an inventory of all floordrains inside all “high priority”Permittee-owned or operated buildings and ensurethatallfloordrainsdischargetoappropriatelocations.Theinventoryshallbeupdated as necessary to ensure accuracy. The Permittee must inventory and map thefloor drains in all Permittee-owned or operated buildings by the end of this permitterm(5 years).ThePermitteeshallberesponsibleforensuring,throughcontractually-requireddocumentationand/orperiodicsitevisitsthatcontractorsperformingOperationandMaintenance (O&M) activities for the Permittee are using appropriate storm watercontrolsandfollowingtheSOPs,stormwatercontrolmeasures,andgoodhousekeepingpracticesofthe Permittee.ThePermitteemustdevelopaplantoretrofitexistingdevelopedsitesthatthePermittee owns or operates that are adversely impacting water quality.The retrofitplanmustbedevelopedtoemphasizecontrolsthatinfiltrate,evapotranspire,orharvestand use stormwaterdischarges. Theplanmustincludearankingof retrofitsitesbasedonthefollowingcriteria:Proximitytowaterbody;Currentassessmentofwaterbodywiththegoaltoimproveimpairedwaterbodiesand protectunimpaired waterbodies;Hydrologicconditionofthereceivingwaterbody;Proximitytosensitiveecosystemorprotectedarea;andAnysitesthat couldbefurther enhancedbyretrofittingstormwater controls.The Permittee shall require that all employees, contracted staff, and other responsibleentities that have primary operation, or maintenance job functions that are likely toimpact storm water quality receive annual training.The annual training shall addressthe importance of protecting water quality, the requirements of this Permit, O&Mrequirements, inspection procedures, ways prevent or minimize impacts to waterquality by how they perform their job activities SOPs and SWPPPs for the variousPermittee-owned or operated facilities, as well as, procedures for reporting waterquality concerns, including potential illicit discharges.Training records must be keptand contain, at a minimum, dates, activities or course descriptions, and names andpositionsofstaffinattendance.ThePermitteeshalldocumentandmaintainrecordsof the training provided and the staff in attendance. The Permittees must ensure thatallnewhiresaretrainedwithin60daysofhireandannuallythereafter,ataminimum. Follow-up training shall be provided as needed to address changes inprocedures,methods,orstaffing.IndustrialandHighRiskRunoff The Permittee shall implement a program to promote proper management of industrial sites thatdirectlyconnecttoUDOTright-of-wayregardingstormwaterqualityandindustrialbestmanagement practices. The Permittee shall provide education and outreach on pollutants in stormwater discharges to the MS4 and Waters of the State from industrial facilities that the PermitteedeterminesarecontributingorhavethepotentialtocontributeasubstantialpollutantloadingtothePermittee’sstormsewersystem.The program shall provide education and outreach to promote proper management ofpotential pollutants in storm water discharges from industrial facilities that directlyconnect to UDOT right-of-way.Industrial Sites as defined at 40 CFR 122.26(b)(14),includethefollowingthreecategories:IndustrialFacilitiessubjecttotheMultiSectorGeneralPermitorindividualUPDESpermit;FacilitiessubjecttoTitleIIIoftheSuperfundAmendmentsandReauthorizationAct(SARA);andHazardouswastetreatment,disposal,storage,andrecoveryfacilitiesThe Permittee shall provide written notification to the Director should the Permitteeidentify storm water runoff concerns associated with an industrial facility connectedto the UDOT right-of-way that is negatively impacting water quality. The notificationmust include the location of the impact and must be provided to the Director within15days ofdiscovery.The Permittee shall ensure that all staff whose primary job duties are implementingthe industrial storm water program are trained annually, at a minimum, to conducteducation and outreach. All new hires must be trained within 60 days upon hire. Thetraining shall cover what is required under this permit in terms of storm water controlmeasures,therequirementsoftheMulti-SectorGeneralPermitforDischargesAssociated with Industrial Activities or other related requirements, and enforcementprocedures.ThePermitteeshalldocumentandmaintainrecordsofthetrainingprovidedand the staffin attendance.The Permittee shall develop and implement SOPs for identifying existing industrialconnectionsandaddingnewindustrialfacilityconnectionstotheirstormwatersystem.ThePermittee shallinventoryandmapexistingandnewindustrialconnections.SharingResponsibilityImplementation of one or more of the six minimum measures may be shared withanother entity, or the entity may fully take over the measure. A Permittee may relyonanother entityonlyif:Theotherentity,infact,implementsthecontrol measure;The particular control measure, or component of that measure, is at least as stringentasthe correspondingPermitrequirement;Theotherentityagreestoimplementthecontrolmeasurethroughawrittenagreement.This obligation shall be maintained as part of the description given in thePermittee’s SWMP document.If the other entity agrees to report on the minimumcontrolmeasure,thePermitteeshallsupplytheotherentitywiththereportingrequirementscontainedinPart5.4.ofthisPermit.Iftheotherentityfailstoimplement the control measure, then the Permittee remains liable for any dischargesdue todueto anyfailuretoimplementthecontrolmeasure;The Permittee conducts training of the responsible entity on the Permit requirementsandapplicable standard operatingprocedures.ReviewingandUpdatingStormWaterManagement Programs(SWMP)StormWaterManagementProgramReview:ThePermitteeshallconduct,ataminimum, an annual review of the SWMP document in conjunction with preparationofthe annualreportrequired in Part5.5.Storm Water Management Program Update:A Permittee may change the SWMPdocumentduringthelifeofthePermit inaccordancewiththefollowingprocedures:Changes adding components, controls, or requirements to the SWMP document maybe made at any time upon written notification to the Director. Changes that reduce orreplace any component, control, or requirement of the SWMP documentare notauthorized,unlessitmeetsrequirementsoutlinedin Part4.5.2.2.Changes replacing an ineffective or unfeasible BMP specifically identified in theSWMP document with an alternate BMP may be adopted at any time, provided theanalysisis clearlyoutlinedand subsequentlyapprovedbytheDirector. Ananalysisshallinclude:AnexplanationofwhytheBMP isineffectiveorinfeasible,ExpectationsorreportontheeffectivenessofthereplacementBMP,andAnanalysisofwhythereplacementBMPisexpectedtoachievethegoalsoftheBMPto be replaced,or hasachieved thosegoals.Change requests or notifications shall be made in writing and signed in accordancewithPart6.8.Change requests or notifications will receive confirmation and approval or denial inwritingfromtheDirector.StormWaterManagementProgramUpdatesrequiredbytheDirector:TheDirector mayrequire changestotheSWMP asneededto:Addressimpactsonreceivingwaterqualitycaused,orcontributedto,bydischargesfromthe MS4;IncludemorestringentrequirementsnecessarytocomplywithnewFederalregulatoryrequirements;orIncludesuchotherconditionsdeemednecessarybytheDirectortocomplywiththegoalsandrequirements ofthe Clean Water Act.5.0NarrativeStandard,Monitoring,RecordkeepingandReportingNarrativeStandard It shall be unlawful, and a violation of this Permit, for the Permittee to discharge or place anywaste or other substance in such a way as will be or may become offensive such as unnaturaldeposits, floating debris, oil, scum or other nuisances such as color, odor or taste, or conditionswhich produce undesirable aquatic life or which produces objectionable tastes in edible aquaticorganisms;orconcentrationsorcombinationsofsubstanceswhichproduceundesirablephysiological responses in desirable resident fish, or other desirable aquatic life, or undesirablehuman health effects, as determined by bioassay or other tests performed in accordance withstandardprocedures.GeneralMonitoringandSamplingRequirementsWet Weather Monitoring:The Permittee shall implement a wet weather monitoring planthat is appended to this Permit in Appendix III.The plan may be modified provided themodification(s) meets the requirements of this section and Part 1.5.4. This document shallinclude a narrative of the strategy and any necessary schedules required for storm eventrepresentative monitoring.The Permittee shallmeet the objectivesof the monitoringplanas listedbelow:Assessstormwaterimpactstoin-streamwaterquality,hydrology,geomorphology,habitat, and biology;ProvidedatatoestimateannualcumulativepollutantloadingsfromtheMS4;Estimateevent meanconcentrationsandpollutantsindischargesfromoutfalls;IdentifyandprioritizeportionsoftheMS4requiringadditional controls,and;Identifywaterqualityimprovementsordegradation.ThePermitteeshallmonitorrepresentativeoutfallsand/orinstreammonitoringlocationsto characterize thequalityof stormwaterdischargesfromtheMS4.The minimum wet weather monitoring to be conducted each year shall be a plannedwet weather monitoring frequency of twice a year (spring and fall, subject to theoccurrence of appropriate storm events).Wet weather monitoring events for eachdischarge shall be separated by at least 45 days. If the Permittee is not able toaccomplish the planned monitoring frequency the Permittee shall submit detailedreasonsand weatherdatashowingwhyitwasnotpossibleto theDirector.The Permitteemaymodify thesampling planand submitthemodifiedplan forapproval by the Director.All modifications to the sampling plan shall be approvedbythe Director.Eachofthefollowing parametersshallbemonitoredandanalyzedforroadwayrunoff: Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD5) (mg/L)Total SuspendedSolids(TSS)(mg/L) TotalDissolvedSolids(TDS)(mg/L)Total Nitrogen (mg/L) DissolvedNitrogen(mg/L) TotalKjeldahlNitrogen(TKN)(mg/L)Total Phosphorus(mg/L) Dissolved Phosphorus (mg/L)Total Cadmium(ug/L) Total Copper (ug/L)Total Lead (ug/L)Total Zinc (ug/L)TotalSelenium(ug/L)Total Mercury (ug/L)pH(S.U.) TotalHardness(Calc.) OilandGrease(ReportVisual Y/N) E. coli (No./100 mL) Forfacilitiesotherthanroadways,thePermitteemayproposeanalternativeanalyticalparameterslist basedonareviewofpollutant sourcesat thefacility.The Permittee shall select at least 4 monitoring locations in a minimum of 2 of 4 ofUDOT Regions. The Permittee’s existing monitoring location shall continue to besampled until a revised sampling plan including new or alternative locations has beenapproved by the Director. At a minimum, 25% of the outfalls sampled shall be fromeachof thefollowing:roadwaymaintenancefacilitylocationdeterminedbythePermitteetoberepresentativeofpollutant sourcesandexpectedloadingfromthefacility;roadway runoff location to establish baseline storm water runoff and dischargedata;androadway runofflocationwithcontrolmeasures toevaluatetheeffectiveness ofsuchmeasures attreatingstormwaterrunoff.Alternate representative outfall/ sampling locations may be substituted for just causeduring the term of the Permit. Alternate wet weather monitoring locations may notbeused untilapproved bytheDirector.SampleType,Collection,andAnalysis:For discharges from holding ponds or other impoundments with a retention periodgreater than 24 hours, (estimated by dividing the volume of the detention pond by theestimated volume of water discharged during the 24 hours previous to the time thatthesample iscollected) aminimumof onegrab samplemaybe taken.Data shall be reported for both a grab sample during the first 30 minutes of thedischargeandaflowweightedcompositesampleoftheentireeventor,ataminimum, the first three hours of discharge (if the collection of a grab sample duringthe first thirty minutes is impracticable, a grab sample can be taken during the firsthour of the discharge, and the discharger shall submit with the monitoring report adescription of why a grab sample during the first thirty minutes was impracticable).Grab samples only must be collected and analyzed for the determination of pH,cyanide,oiland grease,andvolatile organics(ifthe Permitteechooses).All such samples shall be collected from the discharge resulting from a storm eventthat is greater than 0.2 inches of precipitation within a three hour period that occurs atleast 72 hours from the previously measurable (greater than 0.1 inch rainfall) stormevent.Compositesamplesmaybetakenwithacontinuoussamplerorasacombination of a minimum of three sample aliquots taken in each hour of dischargefor the entire discharge or for the first three hours of the discharge, with each aliquotbeingseparatedbya minimumperiod offifteen minutes. 5.2.2.6.4.Analysis and collection of samples shall be done in accordance with the methodsspecified at 40 CFR Part 136.Where an approved Part 136 method does not exist,anyavailable method may be used.Storm Event Data:Quantitative data shall be collected to estimate pollutant loadingsandeventmeanconcentrationsforeachparametersampled.Inadditiontotheparameters listed in Part III.B.1.a., the Permittee shall maintain records of the dateand duration (in hours) of the storm event(s) sampled; rainfall measurements orestimates (in inches) of the storm event which generated the sampled runoff; theduration between the storm event sampled and the end of the previous measurable(greater than 0.2 inch rainfall) storm event; and an estimate of the total volume (ingallons)ofthedischarge sampled.Sampling Waiver:When a discharger is unable to collect samples due to adverseclimatic conditions, the discharger must submit in lieu of sampling data a descriptionof why samples could not be collected, including available documentation of climaticconditions causing the missed sampling.Adverse climatic conditions which mayprohibit the collection of samples includes weather conditions that create dangerousconditions for personnel (such as local flooding, high winds, hurricane, tornadoes,electrical storms, etc.) or otherwise make the collection of a sample impracticable(drought,extended frozen conditions, etc.).Dry Weather Screening:The Permittee shall continue its dry weather screeningefforts to detect the presence of illicit connections and improper discharges to theMS4.All“priority” outfalls (as described in Part 5.2.4.1) of the MS4 mustbescreenedatleast twiceduringthe Permitterm.ThePermitteemusttarget“priority”outfallsfordryweatherscreening.The“priority”outfalls shouldbe basedonthefollowingcriteria:Any outfall within a 1-mile radius of any UDOT maintenance facility oranyoutfallthathasaknown direct connectiontoaUDOTfacility;Any outfall that discharges into a waterbody with a TMDL, WLA, orotherestablishedpollutantlimit;andAny outfall identified as flowing or ponded in previous dry weatherscreening that was not traced back to groundwater, natural water, or anagriculturalsource.The Permittee must have a mechanism to identify and add “priority” outfalls to theirlist, as needed. Any added outfalls will be subject to the screening procedures andscheduleoutline inPermitPart4.2.3and 5.2.4. 5.2.4.4.Screeningmethodologymaybedevelopedand/ormodifiedbasedonexperiencegained during actual field screening activities and need not conform to the protocol at40CFR122.26(d)(1)(iv)(D).RecordkeepingThe Permittee shall keep all supplementary documents associated with this Permit(e.g.,StormWaterManagementProgram(SWMP)document,SWMPImplementation Schedule, wet weather monitoring plan) current and up to date toensurethepurpose andobjectives oftherequireddocumentareachieved.All modifications to supplementary documents shall be submitted to the Director inaccordancewith Parts 4.5.and 6.8.The Director may at any time make a written determination that parts or all of thesupplementarydocumentsarenotincompliancewiththisPermit.Ifsuchadetermination is made the Permittee must make modifications to these parts within atimeframe specified bythe Director.The Permittee shall retain all required plans, records of all programs, records of allmonitoring information, copies of all reports required by this Permit, and records ofall other data required by or used to demonstrate compliance with this Permit, for atleast 5 years.This period may be explicitly modified by alternative provisions of thisPermit orextendedbyrequest of theDirectoratanytime.ThePermitteeshallmakerecords,includingtheApplicationandtheSWMPdocument,available to thepublic if requested.ReportingThe Permittee shall submit an annual report to the Director by October 1 for thereportingperiod ofJuly1toJune 30 ofeach year of the permitterm.ThereportmaybesubmittedusingthereportformprovidedontheDivision’swebsite or one that the Permittee has designed to meet their needs, as long as itcontainsthe minimuminformation inthe providedform.A summary of a minimum of five years of wet weather monitoring and inclusion ofidentifiedtrendsandconclusions(ThistimeframeconsidersthepreviousPermitconditions and reporting requirements, some of the data was required by the previousPermit term).ThePermitteeshallsignandcertifytheannualreportinaccordancewithPart 6.8.SignedcopiesoftheAnnualReportandallotherreportsrequiredherein,mustbesubmitted directly to the DWQ electronic document system at:https://deq.utah.gov/water-quality/water-quality-electronic-submissions.LegalAuthority The Permittee shall ensure legal authority exists to control discharges to and from those portionsthe MS4 over which it has jurisdiction.This legal authority may be a combination of statute,ordinance,Permit,contract,orderorinter-jurisdictionalagreementswithothermunicipalitieswithexistinglegalauthorityto:ControlthecontributionofpollutantstotheMS4bystormwaterdischargesassociated withindustrial activity and the quality of storm water dischargedfromsitesof industrial activity(includingconstruction activity);Effectivelyprohibitillicitdischargesthroughordinance,orotherregulatorymechanism, into the MS4 and shall be able to implement appropriate enforcementproceduresand actions;Control the discharge of spills and the dumping or disposal of materials other thanstormwater intotheMS4;Control through interagency agreements among other municipalities the contributionofpollutantsfromone portion oftheMS4 to another;Requirecompliancewithconditionsinordinances,permits,contractororders;andConductallinspection,surveillanceandmonitoringactivitiesandproceduresnecessaryto determine compliancewithconditions inthis Permit.6.0StandardPermitConditionsDutytoComply The Permittee shall comply with all conditionsof thisPermit.Any Permitnoncomplianceconstitutes a violation of the Act and is grounds for enforcement action; for Permit termination,revocation and reissuance, or modification; or for denial of a Permit renewal application.ThePermittee shall give advance notice to the Director of any planned changes in the Permittedfacilityoractivity, whichmayresultinnoncompliancewith Permit requirements.PenaltiesforViolationsofPermitConditions The Act provides that any person who violates a Permit condition implementing provisions of theAct is subject to a civil penalty not to exceed $10,000 per day of such violation.Any person whowillfullyornegligentlyviolatesPermitconditionsortheActissubjecttoafinenotexceeding $25,000 per day of violation. Any person convicted under UCA 19-5-115(2) a second time shallbe punished bya fine notexceeding$50,000perday.DutytoReapply If the Permittee wishes to continue an activity regulated by this Permit after the expiration date ofthis Permit, the Permittee must apply for and obtain a new Permit.The application shall besubmitted at least 180 days before the expiration date of this Permit.Continuation of expiringPermits shall be governed by regulations promulgated at UAC R317-8-5 and any subsequentamendments.NeedtoHaltorReduce ActivitynotaDefense It shall not be a defense for a Permittee in an enforcement action that it would have beennecessary to halt or reduce the Permitted activity in order to maintain compliance with theconditionsof this Permit.DutytoMitigate The Permittee shall take all reasonable steps to minimize or prevent any discharge in violation ofthisPermit,whichhasareasonablelikelihoodofadverselyaffectinghumanhealthortheenvironment.DutytoProvideInformation ThePermitteeshallfurnishtotheDirector,withinatimespecifiedbytheDirector,anyinformation which the Director may request to determine whether cause exists for modifying,revokingandreissuing,orterminatingthisPermit,ortodeterminecompliancewiththisPermit. ThePermitteeshallalsofurnishtotheDirector,uponrequest,copiesofrecordsrequiredtobekept bythis Permit.OtherInformation WhenthePermitteebecomesawarethatitfailedtosubmitanyrelevantfactsinaPermitapplication; submitted incorrect information in a Permit application or any report to the Director;it shallpromptlysubmitsuch factsorinformation.SignatoryRequirements All notices of intent, storm water management programs, storm water pollution prevention plans,reports, certifications or information either submitted to theDivision or that this Permit requirestobe maintainedbythePermittee, shall besigned,dated andcertified asfollows:All Permit applications shall be signed by either a principal executive officer orrankingelected official.All reports required by the Permit and other information requested by the Directorshall be signed by a person described above or by a duly authorized representative ofthat person. Apersonis adulyauthorizedrepresentative onlyif:The authorization ismadein writing by a persondescribed above and submitted tothe Director,and,The authorization specifies either an individual or a position having responsibility forthe overall operation of the regulated facility, such as the position of plant manager,superintendent, position of equivalent responsibility, or an individual or positionhavingoverallresponsibilityforenvironmentalmatters.Adulyauthorizedrepresentative may thus be either a named individual or any individual occupying anamed position.Changes to authorization.If an authorization under Part 6.8.2. is no longer accuratebecause a different individual or position has responsibility for the overall operationof the facility, a new authorization satisfying the requirements of Part 6.8.2. shall besubmittedtotheDirectorpriortoortogetherwithanyreports,information,orapplicationsto besigned byan authorizedrepresentative.Certification.AnypersonsigningdocumentsunderthisPartshallmakethefollowingcertification: "I certify under penalty of law that this document and all attachments were preparedundermy direction or supervision in accordance with a system designed to assurethat qualified personnel properly gathered and evaluated the information submitted.Based on my inquiry of the person or persons who manage the system, or thosepersons directly responsible for gathering the information, the information submittedis,tothebestofmyknowledgeandbelief,true,accurate,andcomplete.Iamaware thattherearesignificantpenaltiesforsubmittingfalseinformation,includingthepossibilityof fineandimprisonmentfor knowingviolations."AvailabilityofReports ExceptfordatadeterminedtobeconfidentialundertheGovernmentRecordsAccessandManagement Act (see particularly Utah Code Ann. § 63-2-309) and Utah Code Ann. § 19-1-3-6,all reports prepared in accordance with the terms of this Permit shall be available for publicinspection at the office of the Division.As required by the Act, Permit applications, Permits andeffluent datashallnotbe consideredconfidential.PenaltiesforFalsificationofReports The Act provides that any person who knowingly makes any false statement, representation, orcertification in any record or other document submitted or required to be maintained under thisPermit, including monitoring reports or reports of compliance or noncompliance shall, uponconviction be punished by a fine of not more than $10,000.00 per violation, or by imprisonmentfornotmore thansix months perviolation, orbyboth.Utah CodeAnn. § 19-5-115(4)PenaltiesforTampering The Act provides that any person who falsifies, tampers with, or knowingly renders inaccurate,anymonitoringdeviceormethodrequiredtobemaintainedunderthisPermitshall,uponconviction, be punished by a fine of not more than $10,000 per violation, or by imprisonment fornot more than six months perviolation, or byboth.OilandHazardousSubstanceLiability Nothing in this Permit shall be construed to preclude the institution of any legal action or relievethePermittee from any responsibilities, liabilities, or penalties to which the Permittee is or maybe subjectunderthe"Act".PropertyRights The issuance of this Permit does not convey any property rights of any sort, or any exclusiveprivileges, nor does it authorize any injury to private property or any invasion of personal rights,noranyinfringementofFederal, State or Locallaws orregulations.Severability The provisions of this Permit are severable, and if any provision of this Permit, or the applicationof any provision of this Permit to any circumstance, is held invalid, the application of suchprovisiontoothercircumstances,andtheremainderofthisPermit shall notbeaffectedthereby.RequiringaDifferentPermit The Director may require the Permittee authorized by this Permit to obtain another UPDESPermit. The Division may require the Permittee authorized to discharge under this Permit toapply for another UPDES Permit only if the Permittee has been notified in writing that a Permitapplication is required.This notice shall include a brief statement of the reasons for this decision,an application form (as necessary), a statement setting a deadline for the Permittee to file theapplication, and a statement that on the effective date of the municipal UPDES Permit, coverageunder this Permit shall automatically terminate.Permit applications shall be submitted to theaddress of the Division of Water Quality shown in Part 5.5. of this Permit.The Division maygrant additional time to submit the application upon request of the applicant.If the municipalityfails to submit in a timely manner a municipal UPDES Permit application as required by theDirector, then the applicability of this Permit to the Permittee is automatically terminated at theendofthedayspecifiedforapplication submittal.State/FederalLaws Nothing in this Permit shall be construed to preclude the institution of any legal action or relievethePermitteefromanyresponsibilities,liabilities,orpenaltiesestablishedpursuanttoanyapplicable State law or regulation under authority preserved by UAC 19-5 and Section 510 ofthe Clean Water Act or any applicable Federal or State transportation regulations, such as but notlimitedtothe DepartmentofTransportation regulations.ProperOperationandMaintenance The Permitteeshall atall timesproperly operateandmaintain all facilities andsystemsoftreatment and control (and related appurtenances) which are installed or used by the Permittee toachieve compliance with the conditions of this Permit and with the requirements of the SWMP.Proper operation and maintenance also includes adequate laboratory controls and appropriatequality assuranceprocedures.Properoperationandmaintenancerequirestheoperation ofbackuporauxiliaryfacilitiesorsimilarsystems,installedbythePermitteeonlywhennecessarytoachieve compliancewiththe conditions ofthe Permit.MonitoringandRecordsSamplesandmeasurementstakenforthepurposeofmonitoringshallberepresentativeof the monitoredactivity.ThePermitteeshallretainrecordsofallmonitoringinformationincludingallcalibrationandmaintenancerecordsandalloriginalstripchartrecordingsforcontinuous monitoring instrumentation, copies of the reports required by this Permit,and records of all data used to complete the application for this Permit, for a period ofat least five years from the date of the sample, measurement, report or application.Thisperiod maybeextended byrequest of theDirectoratanytime.Recordsof monitoringinformationshallinclude:Thedate,exact place,andtimeof samplingormeasurements;Thename(s)oftheindividual(s) whoperformedthesamplingormeasurements;Thedate(s)andtime(s)analyseswereperformed;Thename(s)oftheindividual(s) whoperformedtheanalyses;Theanalyticaltechniquesor methodsused;andTheresultsofsuch analyses.MonitoringProcedures MonitoringshallbeconductedaccordingtotestproceduresapprovedunderUtahAdministrativeCode("UAC")R317-2-10,unlessother testprocedureshavebeen specifiedinthis Permit.InspectionandEntry ThePermitteeshallallowtheDirectororanauthorizedrepresentative,uponthepresentationofcredentialsand other documents as maybe required bylaw, to:Enter upon the Permittee’s premiseswhere aregulatedfacility or activity islocatedorconductedorwhere recordsshall bekeptundertheconditionsof thisPermit;Have access to and copy at reasonable times, any records that shall be kept under theconditionsof thisPermit;Inspect at reasonable times any facilities or equipment (including monitoring andcontrolequipment);andSampleormonitoratreasonabletimes,forthepurposesofassuringPermitcompliance or as otherwise authorized by law, any substances or parameters at anylocation.PermitActions This Permit may be modified, revoked and reissued, or terminated for cause.The filing of arequestbythePermitteeforaPermitmodification,revocationandre-issuance,ortermination,oranotificationofplannedchangesoranticipatednoncompliancedoesnotstayanyPermitcondition.StormWater-ReopenerProvision Atanytimeduringtheduration(life)ofthisPermit,thisPermitmaybereopenedandmodified(followingproperadministrativeprocedures)asperUACR317.8,toinclude,anyapplicable storm water provisions and requirements, a storm water pollution prevention plan, a complianceschedule, a compliance date, monitoring and/or reporting requirements, or any other conditionsrelatedtothecontrolofstormwaterdischarges to"Watersof theState”. 7.0Definitions DefinitionsrelatedtothisPermitandMS4permitting.“40 CFR” refers to Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations, which is the codification of thegeneral and permanent rules published in the Federal Register by the executive departments andagenciesofthe Federalgovernment."Act" meansthe UtahWaterQualityAct.“Analytical monitoring” refers to monitoring of waterbodies (streams, ponds, lakes, etc.) or ofstormwater,accordingtoUACR317-2-10and40CFR136"GuidelinesEstablishingTestProcedures for the Analysis of Pollutants,” or to State or Federally established protocols forbiomonitoringorstreambioassessments.“Beneficial Uses” means uses of the Waters of the State, which include but are not limited to:domestic,agricultural,industrial,recreational,andotherlegitimatebeneficial uses.“Best Management Practices" (BMPs) means schedules of activities, prohibitions of practices,maintenance procedures, and other management practices to prevent or reduce the pollution ofWaters of theState.BMPsalso include treatmentrequirements,operating procedures, andpractices to control facility site runoff, spillage or leaks, sludge or waste disposal, or drainagefromraw materialstorage.“CWA” means The Clean Water Act of 1987, formerly referred to as the Federal Water PollutionControl Act."Permittee"meanstheUtahDepartmentofTransportation(UDOT).“Control Measure” refers to any Best Management Practice or other method used to prevent orreducethe discharge ofpollutantsto WatersoftheState.“Developedsite”meansaparcelorproperty thatwaspreviously incommercial,industrial,institutional, governmental, or residential use. A parcel that was previously in an agricultural usewouldnotbeconsideredtobe a developedsite.“Director” means the director of the Utah Division of Water Quality, otherwise known as theExecutiveSecretaryoftheUtah WaterQualityBoard.“Division”meanstheUtahDivisionofWaterQuality."Discharge" for the purpose of this Permit, unless indicated otherwise, refers to discharges fromtheMunicipalSeparate StormSewerSystem(MS4)."Dryweatherscreening"ismonitoringdoneintheabsenceofstormeventstodischargesrepresenting, as much as possible, the entire storm drainage system for the purpose of obtaininginformationaboutillicitconnections andimproperdumping.“Escalating enforcement procedures” refers to a variety of enforcement actions in order to applyasnecessaryfor theseverityofthe violationand/ortherecalcitrance ofthe violator.“Entity”meansagovernmental bodyorapublicorprivateorganization."EPA"meanstheUnitedStatesEnvironmentalProtectionAgency.“General Permit” means a Permit which covers multiple dischargers of a point source categorywithinadesignatedgeographicalarea,inlieuofindividualPermitsbeingissuedtoeachdischarger.“Ground water” means water in a saturated zone or stratum beneath the surface of the land orbelowasurface waterbody.“High quality waters” means any water, where, for a particular pollutant or pollutant parameter,the water quality exceeds that quality necessary to support the existing or designated uses, orwhichsupportsan exceptionaluse."Illicit connection" means any man-made conveyance connecting an illicit discharge directly to amunicipalseparatestormsewer."Illicit discharge" means any discharge to a municipal separate storm sewer that is not composedentirely of storm water except discharges pursuant to a UPDES Permit (other than the UPDESPermit for discharges from the municipal separate storm sewer) and non-storm water dischargesprovidedforin PermitPart1.2.2.2.“Impaired waters” means any segment of surface waters that has been identified by the Divisionas failing to support one or more of its designated uses.The Director periodically compiles a listofsuch waters known as the 303(d) List.“Large MS4” Large municipal separate storm sewer system means all municipal separate stormsewersthatarelocatedinanincorporatedplacewithapopulationof250,000ormoreasdeterminedbythecurrentDecennialCensus bythe Bureauofthe Census.“LowImpactDevelopment”(LID)isapproachtolanddevelopmentwiththegoalofmimickingor replicating the pre-project hydrologic regime through the use of design techniques to create afunctionally equivalent hydrologic site design.Hydrologic functions of storage, infiltration andground water recharge, as well as the volume and frequency of discharges are maintained throughtheuseofintegratedand distributedmicro-scalestorm waterretentionand detentionareas,reduction of impervious surfaces, and the lengthening of runoff flow paths and flow time.Otherstrategies include the preservation/protection of environmentally sensitive site features such asriparianbuffers,wetlands,vegetated landscaping,floodplainsandhighlypermeable soils."MS4"isanacronymfor"municipalseparatestormsewersystem"."Maximum Extent Practicable" (MEP) is the technology-based discharge standard for MunicipalSeparate Storm Sewer Systems established by paragraph 402(p)(3)(B)(iii) of the Federal CleanWater Act (CWA), which reads as follows:“Permits for discharges from municipal storm sewersshall require controls to reduce the discharge of pollutants to the maximum extent practicable,includingmanagementpractices,controltechniques,andsystem,design,andengineeringmethods, and other such provisions as the Administrator or the State determines appropriate forthecontrolofsuch pollutants.”“Medium MS4” Medium municipal separate storm sewer system means all municipal separatestorm sewers that are located in an incorporated place with a population of 100,000 or more butlessthan 250,000,as determinedbythe1990DecennialCensus bytheBureau ofthe Census“Monitoring”referstotrackingormeasuringactivities,progress,results,etc."Municipal separate storm sewer system (MS4)" means a conveyance or system of conveyances(including roads with drainage systems, municipal streets, catch basins, curbs, gutters, ditches,man-madechannels,or storm drains)pursuant to paragraphsR317-8-1.6(4), (7),& (14),ordesignatedunderUACR317-8-3.9(1)(a)5:That is owned or operated by a state, city, town, county, district, association, orother public body (created by or pursuant to State Law) having jurisdiction overdisposal of wastes, storm water, or other wastes, including special districts underState Law such as a sewer district, flood control district or drainage district, orsimilar entity, or a designated and approved management agency under section208ofthe CWA that discharges toWaters ofthe State;thatisdesigned orusedforcollectingorconveyingstormwater;Whichis not a combinedsewer;andWhich is not part of a Publicly Owned Treatment Works (POTW) as defined in40 CFR122.2.“NOI” is an acronym for “Notice of Intent” to be covered by a Permit and is the mechanism usedto“register” for coverageundera UPDESConstruction GeneralPermit.“Non-analytical monitoring” refers to monitoring for pollutants by means other than UAC R317-2-10 and 40 CFR 136, such as visually or by qualitative tools that provide comparative or roughestimates.“Operator”isthepersonorentityresponsiblefortheoperationandmaintenanceoftheMS4."Outfall" means a point source as defined by UAC R317-8-1.5(34) at the point where a municipalseparate storm sewer discharges to Waters of the State and does not include open conveyancesconnecting two municipal separate storm sewers, or pipes, tunnels or other conveyances whichconnectsegmentsofthesamestreamorotherWatersoftheStateandareusedtoconveywatersofthe State.“Phase II areas” means areas regulated under UPDES storm water regulations encompassed bySmall MS4's (see definition7.41.).“Priority construction site” means a construction site that has potential to threaten water qualitywhen considering the following factors:soil erosion potential; site slope; project size and type;sensitivityofreceivingwaterbodies;proximitytoreceivingwaterbodies;non-stormwaterdischargesand pastrecordofnon-compliance bytheoperators ofthe constructionsite.“Redevelopment”isthereplacement or improvement ofimpervioussurfacesonadevelopedsite.“Runoff”iswaterthattravelsacrossthelandsurface,orlaterallythroughthegroundnearthelandsurface,anddischargestowaterbodieseitherdirectlyorthroughacollectionandconveyance system.Runoff includes storm water and water from other sources that travels acrossthelandsurface.“SWMP” is an acronym for storm water management program.The SWMP document is thewritten plan that is used to describe the various control measures and activities the Permittee willundertaketoimplementthestormwatermanagementplan.“SWPPP"isanacronymforstormwater pollutionprevention plan.“Small municipal separate storm sewer system” is any MS4 not already covered by the Phase Iprogram as amedium or large MS4. The Phase II Rule automatically covers on a nationwidebasis all Small MS4s located in “urbanized areas” (UAs) as defined by the Bureau of the Census(unless waived by the UPDES Permitting authority), and on a case-by-case basis those SmallMS4slocatedoutside of UAs thattheUPDESPermittingauthoritydesignates.Thistermincludessystemssimilartoseparatestormsewersystemsinmunicipalities,suchassystemsatmilitarybases;largehospitalorprisoncomplexes; and highways and other thoroughfares.The term does not includeseparatestormsewersin verydiscreteareas,such asindividual buildings.“SOP” is an acronym for standard operating procedures which is a set of written instructions thatdocument a routine or repetitive activity.For the purpose of this Permit, SOPs must emphasizepollutioncontrolmeasuresto protect water quality."Stormwater" meansstormwaterrunoff,snowmeltrunoff,andsurfacerunoffanddrainage.“Storm water management program” means a set of measurable goals, actions, and activitiesdesigned to reduce the discharge of pollutants from the MS4 to the maximum extent practicableandtoprotectwaterquality.“TMDL”isanacronymfor“TotalMaximumDailyLoad”andinthisPermitreferstoastudythat: 1) quantifies the amount of a pollutant in a stream; 2) identifies the sources of the pollutant;and, 3) recommends regulatory or other actions that may need to be taken in order for theimpairedwaterbodyto meetwaterqualitystandards.“Urbanized area” is a land area comprising one or more places and the adjacent densely settledsurrounding area that together have a residential population of at least 50,000 and an overallpopulationdensityof atleast1,000 peoplepersquaremile.“Waters of the State” means all streams, lakes, ponds, marshes, water-courses, waterways, wells,springs, irrigation systems, drainage systems, and all other bodies or accumulations of water,surface and underground, natural or artificial, public or private which are contained within, flowthrough, or border upon this state or any portion thereof, except bodies of water confined to andretained within the limits of private property, and which do not develop into or constitute anuisance, or a public health hazard, or a menace to fish and wildlife which shall not be consideredtobe“Waters of theState”underthis definition(“UAC” R317-1-1.32)."UAC"isanacronymforUtahAdministrativeCode