DAQ-2024-007688

DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY
INSTALLATION MANAGEMENT COMMAN D
UNITED STATES ARMY GARRISON, DUGWAY PROVING GROUND
5450 DOOLITTLE AVE
DUGWAY, UTAH 84022.5000
I
April 15,2024
Mr. Bryce Bird
Director
Utah Division of Air Quality
P.O. Box 144820
Salt Lake City, Utah 84114-4820
Enclosure
I,TAH DEPARTMENT OF
EIURONMENIAL OUAUTY
APR 11 2r,2_4
de ti terelA"q,l
DIVISION OF AIR QUALITY
Dear Mr. Bird:
On behalf of U.S. Army Dugway Proving Ground (DPG) and in accordance with (lAW
DPG Title V Operating Permit 4500003005 condition 11.B.11.b.3, I am pleased to submit
one copy of the Quarterly Outdoor Test and Training Report. This report includes test
and training operations resulting in the release of criteria and/or hazardous air pollutants
(HAPs) into the atmosphere during the 2nd quarter (January through March) fiscal year
2024 (FY24).
Please direct your staff to contact Boyd Roberts of the Division of Environmental
Programs at (435) 83'l-2546 with any questions or comments regarding this matter.
IAW operating permit provision l.K and Utah Administrative Code R307-415-5d and
based on information and belief formed after reasonable inquiry, I certify that the
statements and information in this document are true, accurate, and complete.
Sincerely,
CHRISTOPHER D. DAMOUR
Garrison Manager
B-2-10706
QUARTERLY OUTDOOR AIR REPORT
TO THE STATE OF UTAH
DIVISION OF AIR QUALITY
SECOND QUARTERLY OUTDOOR TEST AND TRAINING
OPERATIONS RESULTING IN RELEASES OF CRITERIA AND
HAZARDOUS AIR POLLUTANTS INTO THE ATMOSPHERE
Period Covered: January 1,2024, to March 31,2024
April 11,2024
Submitted By
Division of Environmental Programs
U.S. Army Dugway Proving Ground
Dugway, UT 84022-5000
Prepared By
Mellor Engineering
Dugway Operations
Building 6672, Stark Road
Dugway, Utah 84022
UTAH DEPARTMENT
ENVIRONMENTAL OUALITY
DIVISION OFAIR QUALIW
Table of Contents
List of Tables .......... i
List of Abbreviations/Acronyms......... .....................ii
1.0 lntroduction ........ ................... 1
2.0 Test Operations ......1
2.1 U.S. Air Force Emergency Management Test .................... 1
3.0 Training Operations............ .....................2
3.1 Chemical Energetics Course (CEC) ...................3
3.2 Range Training Operations ...............3
4.0 Summary Criteria and Hazardous Air Pollutants Released ......5
5.0 References........ ....................5
List of Tables
Table 1: Material(s) releases -USAF Emergency Management Test......... .....................2
Table 2: Criteria pollutanUHAP Releases - USAF Emergency Management Test..........2
Table 3: Material(s) releases -Chemica! Energetics Course (CEC)...... .........3
Table 4: Criteria pollutanUHAP Releases - Chemical Energetics Course (CEC)............ 3
Table 5: Material(s) releases - Range Training Operations ...........4
Table 6: Criteria pollutanUHAP Releases - Range Training Operations .........4
Table 7: Summary - Total Criteria Pollutants/HAPs Released .......5
List of Abbreviations/Acronyms
Air-to-Ground Missile
Ammonium Nitrate
Air Pollutant
Aluminum Powder
Blasting
Calcium Ammonium Nitrate
Chemical Energetic Course
Charge
Clipped
Carbon Monoxide
Cartridge
Demolition
Department of Defense
Department of Defense ldentification Code
Dugway Proving Ground
Each
Electric
Environmental Protection Agency
FiscalYear 2024
Fuze
Gallon
Guided Multiple Launch Rocket System
Guided Missile
Hazardous Air Pollutant
Pounds
Lethal Miniature Air Munition System
Methyl Salicylate
Meters
Mark
Modification
Millimeter
Nitrogen Oxides
Open Burn/Open Detonation
Potassium Chlorate
Particle Matter 10
Particle Matter 2.5
Precision Strike Munition
Rocket
Round
Quarter
Single
Sulfur Oxides
Special
Surface
Trinitrotoluene Nitrate Toluene
Target Practice
AGM
AN
AP42
AP
BLAST
CAN
CEC
CHG
CLPD
co
CTG
DEMO
DoD
DODIC
DPG
EA
ELEC
EPA
FY24
FZ
GAL
GLMRS
GM
HAP
Lbs.
LMAMS
MES
M
MK
MOD
MM
NO,
OB/OD
PC
PMro
PMz.s
PSM
RCKT
RD
QTR
SNGL
SO*
SPEC
SURF
TNT
TP
List of AbbreviationslAcronyms
TVOP Title V Operating PermitUSAF United States Air ForceU.S. United StatesUDAQ Utah Division of Air QualityUDEQ Utah Department of Environmental QualityUN Urea NitrateVOC Volatile Organic Compound
il
1.0 lntroduction
United States (U S.) Army Dugway Proving Ground (DPG) Title V Operating Permit
(TVOP) Number 4500003005 issued by the State of Utah Division of Air Quality (UDAQ),
sets DPG's operating requirements in accordance with Utah Administrative Code and 40
Code of Federal Regulations. TVOP condition 11.8.11.b.3 "Outdoor Test and Training"
requires DPG to submit quarterly reports containing test and training operations which
resulted in the release of criteria and hazardous air pollutants (HAPs) into the
atmosphere.
This quarterly outdoor test and training report contains emission calculations based on
releases that occurred during test and training operations conducted throughout the 2nd
quarter (OTR) of fiscal year 2024 (FY24), January 1,2024, through March 31,2A24.
The Quarterly Report is presented in the following sections:
. Section 2 - Test Operations
o Section 3 - Training Operations
. Section 4 - Summary Criteria and Hazardous Air Pollutants
o Section5-References
2.0 Test Operations
This section describes test operations resulting in the release of criteria pollutants;
particulate matter (PMro/PMz.s), nitrogen oxides (NOx), sulfur oxides (SO*), carbon
monoxide (CO), volatile organic compounds (VOC), lead, and total HAPs into the
atmosphere during 2nd QTR FY24. The following information is provided for each test:
. Name and brief description of test operation.
o Purpose of the test operation.
o Start and end dates of test operation.
o Names (common and chemical names) and quantities of each criteria pollutant
and total HAPs released.
2.1 U.S. Air Force Emergency Management Test
DPG conducted sprayed and explosive dissemination during the U.S. Air Force (USAF)
Emergency Management Test to simulate an attack on an airfield. This dissemination
allowed USAF Emergency Managers to develop and validate their tactics, techniques,
and procedures for analyzing the scene, detecting contamination, and taking samples.
This test included a single event occurring on January 29,2024. The name (common
name) and quantity of the materials released during this test operation have been
provided in Table 1. When applicable, munitions and energetic material, are listed by
their designated Department of Defense ldentification Code (DODIC), followed by their
Department of Defense (DoD) nomenclature.
Materials and the DODIC number listed in Table 1 were converted to their criteria pollutant
and HAP values using Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Pollutant (AP)-42
emission factors and EPA's Emission Factors for the Disposal of Energetic Materials by
Open Burn/Open Detonation (OB/OD) or by use of mass balance. Table 2 below
represents the release of criteria pollutants and HAPs in pounds during the USAF
Emergency Management Test.
3.0 Training Operations
This section describes training operations resulting in the release of criteria pollutants or
HAPs into the atmosphere during 2nd QTR FY24. The following information has been
provided for each training operation:
o Name and brief description of test operation.
o Purpose of the test operation.
o Start and end dates of test operation.
o Names (common and chemical names) and quantities of each criteria pollutant
and total HAPs released.
Material/DoDIC
M023
M130
CHG, DEMO BLOCK C4M112
GAL
EA
EA
;
i cnp, BLAST ELEC sPEC/M6
'able 2: Citeia P releases - USAF bsf
Material
or DODIC
PMro
(Lbs.l
PMz.s
{Lbs.l
c0
(Lbs-l
NO,
[bs.)
so,
(Lbs.)
VOCs
(Lbs.)
Lead
(Lbs.)
HAPs
(Lbs.)
MES , 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 , 0.00E+00 , 0.00E+00 , 0.00E+00 : 6.86E+01 , 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
M023 , 6.23E-01 4.58E-01 ' 6.27E-01 1,90E-01 3.53E-03 1.97E+01 4.23E-03 2.24E-02
M130 1.36E-01 8.24E-02 1.10E-01 I Z.Oge-OZ : 0.00E+00 ' 1.28E-03 ' 5.12E-02; 9.61E-03
Total:7.59E-01 5.40E-01 7.37E-01 2.17E-01 3.53E-03 8.83E+01 5.55E-02 3.20E-02
3.1 Chemical Energetics Course
The Chemical Energetics Course (CEC) course is a 40-hour training, research, and
development course for military explosive ordnance disposal personnel on the hazards
related to chemicalenergetic materials. Energetic materials are detonated in small-scale
quantities to demonstrate visual signatures and effects. This training course includes two
events occurring on January 19, 2024, and March 8, 2024. Names (common and
chemical names) and quantities of each material released during this test operation are
provided in Table 3. When applicable, materials released such as smoke, obscurants
and delivery systems, munitions, and incendiary devices, are listed by their designated
DODIC number followed by DOD nomenclature in tables below.
Table 3: Mateialreleases - CEC
Materials and the DODIC number listed in Table 3 were converted to their criteria pollutant
and HAP values using EPA, AP-42 emission factors and EPA's Emission Factors for the
Disposal of Energetic Materials by (OB/OD). Table 4 below represents the release of
criteria pollutants and HAPs in pounds during the CEC.
3.2 Range Training Operations
The DPG Range conducts land training operations to include all activities and operations
associated with the conduct of military training, firing, and target practice under Army
MateriallDODlC Units Quantitv
Ammonium Nitrate (AN)
Aluminum Powder (AP)
Lbs.
Lbs.
1
0.4
Calcium Ammonium Nitrate (CAN)Lbs.1
Potassium Chlorate (PC)
Trinitrotoluene (TNT)
Lbs.
Lbs.
1
1
Urea Nitrate (UN)Lbs.1
CAP, BLAST NON-ELEC SPEC/MO (DODIC: M131)EA 14
able 4: Criteria /HAP releases - CEC
Material PMro
(Lbs.)
PMz.s
(Lbs.)
co
{Lbs.}
NO,
{Lbs.)
so,
(Lbs.)
VOCs
ftbs-l
Lead
(Lbs.l
HAPs
(Lbs.l
AN
AP
4.96E-01 4r96E{1
5,00E-01 5.00E-01
Q,Q0e+gg, 8:50E-03, 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00, 0,0Q_E{!, qqQlpo
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
CAN
PC
TNT
UN
M131
4.96E-01
0.00E+00
0.00E+00
0.00E+00
6.95E-03
8:50E:03
0,0_0E+00
0,0!!+Og
3j58E:01
1.01E-03
0.00E+00
0,00E+00
0,00E+00
0.00E+00
0.00E+00
0.00E+00
0.00E+00
6.05E-02
0.00E+00
5.53E-05
Total:1.50E+00 1.50E+00 4,02E-01 3.76E-01 0.00E+00 6.06E-02 3.70E-03 1.40E-02
control. Range training events also include DPG Security and Police Divisions. Range
training operations include multiple events occurring on January 1,2024, through March
31,2024. Names (common and chemical names) and quantities of each criteria pollutant
and total HAPs released during training operations are provided in Table 5. Materials
released, such as smoke, obscurants, delivery systems, munitions, and incendiary
devices, are listed by their designated Department of DODIC number followed by DOD
nomenclature in tables below.
The munitions listed in Table 5 were converted to their criteria pollutant and HAP values
using EPA, AP42 emission factors and EPA's Emission Factors for the Disposal of
Energetic Materials by OB/OD. lf emission factors were unavailable a surrogate was
used. Table 6 below represents the release of criteria pollutants and HAPs in pounds
during range training operations.
'able 6: Criteria releases -
DODIC
PMro
(Lbs.)
PMz.s
[bs.)
co
(Lbs.)
NO,
(Lbs.]
so,
[bs.)
VOCs
(Lbs.)
Lead
[bs.)
HAPs
(Lbs.)
5.73E-01
1.95E-01
. 1.36E-02 . 9.87E-03 :..:__.. -
1.48E-02 1.26E-02
2.97E-02 . 0,00E+00 . 1.02E-03
9.59E-03 5.12E-05 , 2.42E-03
1.78E-03 . 8.90E-03
4.25E-03 , 3.09E-03
AA33
AA49
1.00E-02
1.47E-02
7.01E-01
5.98E-05
1.49E+00
0.00E+00
8.40E-04
7.91E-03
7.34E-02
s.toE-or
3.55E-05
2.22E+01
2.35E-04
1.08E-03
2,10E+00
4,.i'iiioo
. 3.21E+01
i 3.17E-03
; 1.12E-02
, 2.45E-01
0.00E+00 . 1.04E-03
0.00E+00 i 8.40E-03
8.44E-03 i 3.99E-01
0,00E+00 , 5:18E-05
0.00E+00 : 1.40E+01
1.81E-04 , 1.02E-M
. 1.58E+00
; 3.24E-04i- .,-,_-....-..,...........
1.40E+019.86E+02
5.85E-0i
3.00E-02
2.UE-U
1.80E-02 4.80E-04 , 4.53E-04
PSM : 0.00E+00 , 4:2glE-01 : 1.48E-01 i 6:70E-03 i 4:59E-03 : 2.58E-03 I 0.00E+00 : 5.96E-03
WG01 .5.12E+01 .0.00E+00 i1.25E-01 ;3.03E-01 .3.66E-02:4.37E-01 r0.00E+00:2.98E-01
Total:6.52E+02 3.12E+02 1.03E+03 1.62E+01 5.03E-02 1.48E+01 2.22E+00 2.31E+01
4.0 Summary Criteria and Hazardous Air Pollutants Released
This section summarizes 2nd QTR FY24 criteria and HAP pollutants released into the
atmosphere from training operations outlined in Sections 3.0. The resulting criteria
pollutants and total HAPs are summarized in Table 7.
5.0 References
1. State of Utah Department of Environmenta! Quality (UDEQ), Utah Division of Air
Quality (UDAQ), Salt Lake City, Utah, Title V Operating Permit 4500003005 lssued
to United States (U.S.) Army Dugway Proving Ground (DPG), Utah.
2. United States (U.S.) Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Washington DC, AP-
42, Compilation of Air Pollutant Emission Factors.
3. United States (U.S.) Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Washington DC,
Emission Factors for the Disposal of Energetic Materials by Opening Burning and
Open Detonation (OB/OD).
4. United States (U.S ) Army Defense Ammunition Center, McAlister, OK, Hazard
Classification of U.S. Military Explosives and Munitions.
'able - Total Citeria Pollutants and HAPs Totals Released
Pollutant Unit USAF Emergency
Manaoement Test
Chemical
EnerEetics Course
Training Munitions Summary Total
PMro Lbs.7,59E-01 1.50E+00 6.52E+02 6.54E+02
Pi[z.s Lbs.5.40E-01 1.50E+00 3.12E+02 3.14E+02
co Lbs.7.37E-01 4.02E-01 1.03E+03 1.03E+03
NO,Lbs.2.17E-01 3.76E-01 1,62E+01 1.68E+01
SO,Lbs.3.53E-03 0.00E+OO 5.03E-02 s.38E 02
VOCs Lbs.8.83E+01 6.06E42 1.48E+01 1.03E+02
Lead Lbs.5.55E-02 3.70E-03 2.22E+00 2.28E+00
HAPs Lbs.3.20E-02 1.40E-02 2.31E+01 2.31E+0{