HomeMy WebLinkAboutDRC-2012-001171 - 0901a068802b1b79State of Utah
GARY R HERBERT
Governor
GREG BELL
Lieutenant Governor
February 6 2012
DRC- 2
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CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REOUESTED
Mf David C Frydenlund
Vice President and General Counsel
Denison Mines (USA) Corp (DUSA)
1050 Seventeenth St Suite 950
Denver Colorado 80265
Departmem o
Environmental Quality
Amanda Smith
Executive Director
DIVISION OF RADIATION CONTROL
Rusty Lundberg m
Director
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012-001171
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HI
RE 2011 TEC EVALU / CLOSEOUT / RT
David C Frydenlund
Vice President & General Counsel
Denison Mines (USA) Corp (DUSA)
1050 17th ST STE 950
Denver CO 80265
rn 3<*«. August 2M« See Reverse (•r Instructions
Subject Compliance 2011 Annual Technical Evaluation of the White Mesa Uranium Mill Tailings
Management System (ATER) Radioactive Matenal License Number UTl 900479 Closeout
Dear Mr Frydenlund
On November 16 2011 the Utah Division of Radiation Control (DRC) received the 2011 Annual
Technical Evaluation of the White Mesa Uranium Mill Tailings Management System Report (ATER)
After DRC review of the report the DRC held a teleconference with DUSA on October 26 2011 to discuss
DRC Staff findings On December 20 2011 a Confirmatory Action and Notice of Enforcement Discretion
(NOED) Letter was sent to DUSA to document the DUSA commitments made m the conference call On
Febmary 3 2012 the DRC received a letter via email responding to the NOED
Data published m the ATER indicated settlement of 0 64 feet at one or more settlement monitors mstalled
on the westem portion of Tailings Cell 2 DUSA agreed to collect additional data to determine whether the
ATER data reflected a survey error or whether the indicated settlement value was valid Data presented in
the Febmary 3 2012 letter support a conclusion that the October 29 2010 survey contained an error which
showed ten points all settlmg by about the same 0 64 feet Fifteen rounds of survey data subsequent to the
October 29 2010 survey support a conclusion that the October 29 2010 data contains an error of
approximately 0 6 feet Therefore the settlement rate of 0 04 feet is not excessive
Based upon this finding the DRC considers this issue closed
If you have questions regarding this issue please contact Russ Topham at (801) 536 4256
UTAH RADIATION CONTROL BOARD
Rusty Lunaoerg
Executive Secretary
RL/RJTrjt
195 North 1950 West Salt Uke City UT
Mailing Address POBox 144850 Salt Lake City UT 84114-4850
Telephone (801) 536-4250 Fax (801) 533-4097 TDD (801)536^14
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David C Frydenlund ° I Vice Presiderit & General Counsel
Denison Mines (USA) Corp (DUSA)
105017th ST STE 950
Denver ;CO-80265— r
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David C Frydenlund
Vice President & General Counsel
Denison Mines (USA) Corp (DUSA)
105017th ST STE 950
Denver CO 80265
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State of Utah
GARY R HERBERT
Goverwor
GREG BELL
Lieutenant Governor
December 20 2011
Department of
Environmental Quality
Amanda Smith
Executive Director
DIVISION OF RADIATION CONTROL
Rusty Lundbei^
Director
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REOUESTED
Mr David C Frydenlund
Vice President and General Counsel
Denison Mines (USA) Corp (DUSA)
1050 Seventeenth St Suite 950
Denver, Colorado 80265
Subject 2011 Annual Technical Evaluation of the White Mesa Uranium Mill Tailings Management
System (ATER) Ground Water Quality Discharge Permit UGW370004 Notice of
Enforcement Discretion and Confirmatory Action
Dear Mr Frydenlund /
On November 16 2011 the Utah Division of Radiation Control (DRC) received the Annual Technical
Evaluation of the White Mesa Uramum Mill Tailings Management System (dated November 7 9 2011)
After review of the referenced report some issues were identified as discussed below These items were
discussed with you dtmng a teleconference on October 26 2011 This letter summanzes the outcome of
our staff review of the Report and the agreements made dunng the teleconference The DRC findings were
as follows
1 One or more settlement momtors installed on the westem portion of Cell 2 showed settlement of
about 0 64 feet This apparent settlement could be the result of survey error or actual settlement If
It is actual settlement it is well in excess of the 0 1 foot that is allowed between monthly
measurements imder the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) approved November 3 2011
Enforcement Discretion
The Executive Secretary has elected to use enforcement discretion m this matter for several reasons First
the apparent settlement could be the result of survey error As descnbed below DUSA will evaluate survey
data from the December 2011 and January 2012 monitonng penods to determine whether survey error
explains the apparent excess settlement Second the SOP was not in force until late m the penod covered
by the ATER If the results of current investigations prove that the settlement is real the Executive
Secretary reserves the nght to revisit enforcement action
195 North 1950 West Salt Lake City UT
Maihng Address PO Box 144850 Sah Lake City UT 84114 4850
Telephone (801) 536-4250 Fax (801) 533-4097 TDD (801)536^14
www deq ut h gov
Pnnted on 100/ recycled paper
David C Frydenlund
Page 2
December 20, 2011
Confirmatory Action
DUSA will perform the required monthly settlement surveys in December 2011 and January 2012 Using
this data DUSA will evaluate whether the apparent excess settlement is the result of survey error As
agreed m a conference call between DRC and DUSA on December 12 2011 DUSA will provide to DRC
on or before February 4 2011 results of surveys and other analyses used to determine the cause ofthe
apparent excessive settlement
Please respond in wnting within three calendar days of receipt of this letter if you disagree with the above
agreed upon resolution or compliance schedule
Thank you for your continued cooperation
UTAH WATER QUALITY BOARD
Rusty Lundberg
Co Executive Secretary
RL/RJTijt
State of Utah
GARY R HERBERT
Governor
GREG BELL
Lieutenant Governor
Department of
Environmental Quality
Amanda Smith
Executive Director
DIVISION OF RADIATION CONTROL
Rusty Lundberg
Director
MEMORANDUM
TO
FROM
DATE
SUBJECT
Phil Goble Section Manager
Russell J Topham P E
November 30 2011
Review of the 2011 Annual Techmcal Evaluation Report (dated November 7 9 2011)
(ATER) Radioactive Matenals License UTl900479 (License) Demson Mines (USA)
Corp (DUSA) White Mesa Mill Blanding Utah
This is a summary of Utah Division of RadiaUon Control (DRC) staff review of the DUSA Annual
Techmcal Evaluation Report (ATER) dated November 7 9 2011 for the Demson USA White Mesa Mill
and covenng the November 1 2010 to October 31 2011 monitoring period DRC received the Report on
November 16 2011 m both hard copy and soft copy CD formats Discussions in this document reference
the Radioactive Matenals License UTl900479 Revision DRC 04 (License) The DMT/BAT Plan m force
dunng the Period in question was executed on June 21 2010
After review of this report DRC staff findings and recommendations are as follows
1 DRC should require of DUSA a root cause analysis of the freeboard exceedance problem and
adoption of a procedure sufficient to prevent ftiture violations Previous exceedance issues have
been formally closed out but the root cause of the fi-eeboard exceedances has not been
documented and addressed
2 DUSA should provide an explanation of the discrepancy in findings for the settlement monitors
as well as the results of investigations mto the cause(s) of the excessive displacements identified
Maintaining Required Freeboard
1 Section 3 0 of Appendix D to the License establishes freeboard limits for the tailings cells These
elevations can be modified through Executive Secretary action or through License amendment
During the reporting penod the freeboard requirements for Cells 3 and 4A were modified by
Executive Secretary action documented m letters dated January 27 2011 and March 14 2011
The March 14 2011 letter from the Executive Secretary formally closed out the violation issues
associated with exceedances to that date but did not address the broader issue of why the
exceedances occurred in the first place
2 On Page 3 of the ATER DUSA asserts In an effort to maintain fi-eeboard limits solutions were
transferred between cells On Page 5 of the ATER DUSA states solution is penodically
168 North 1950 West Sah Lake City UT
Mailing Address POBox 144850 Sah Lake City UT 84114-4850
Telephone (801) 536 4250 Fax (801) 533-4097 TDD (801)536-4414
www deq t lig
Pnnted 0 100/ ecycled paper
Page 2
pumped back and forth between cell 4A Cell 3 and Cell 1 I to maintain required freeboard limits
in the entire system
3 DUSA claims on Page 5 of the ATER that no freeboard exceedances were detected for Cell 1 I
for the reporting penod
4 Page 6 of the ATER references removal of the fi-eeboard limit for Cell 3 through Executive
Secretary action during the monitoring period DUSA reveals on Page 7 of the ATER that until
removal of the freeboard limit Cell 3 solution pool elevations consistently exceeded the fi-eeboard
limits established m the License
5 Page 7 of the ATER references removal of the freeboard limit for Cell 4A through Executive
Secretary action during the monitonng period DUSA reveals on Pages 7 8 of the ATER that m
January 2011 pnor to removal of the freeboard limit Cell 4A solution pool elevations
consistently exceeded the freeboard limits established in the License
6 On Page 8 of the ATER DUSA indicates that Cell 4B solution pool elevations did not exceed
freeboard limits established in the License dunng the reporting period
7 Based on items 1 through 6 above it appears that DUSA consistently operated outside the
freeboard limits of the License dunng the monitonng penod until Cell 4B was placed in service
Solution pool elevation maintenance protocols have not prevented exceeding the limits imposed
in the License DRC has been working with DUSA over the monitonng penod as evidenced by
the cited Executive Secretary letters DRC should require DUSA to provide a root cause analysis
ofthe freeboard exceedance problem and adoption of a procedure sufficient to prevent ftiture
violations In light ofthe ongoing dialog on this issue a Notice of Enforcement Discretion would
seem appropriate
Monitormg of Settlement and Lateral Displacement
1 Momtonng of lateral and vertical movement of the tailings cell dikes and cover provides
important measures of the stability of the cells Settlement plates provide a common set of
locations from which to measure vertical displacements of the ground surface Most plates show
expected degrees of settlement indicating stability of the cell dikes and proper filling of void
spaces during material placement
2 Page 9 of the ATER contams language asserting settlement on the order of 0 64 feet for all
settlement monitors referenced to one of several control points The subject points cover part of
the westem end of Cell 2 DUSA assumes disturbance of the control point used for vertical
reference or techmcian error have responsibility for this apparent subsidence condition DUSA
promises follow up measurements to clanfy this issue No time table is provided
3 According to the ATER Cell 3 settlement monitors show subsidence within expectation i e less
than 0 1 foot between successive monthly readings
4 On November 3 2011 the Executive Secretary granted approval of a document called Movement
(Displacement) Monitoring Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) which among other things
defines the demarcation between acceptable and unacceptable settlement rates Such limits were
not in place pnor to approval of the SOP The ATER was wntten within the first month following
approval of the SOP
Page 3
5 The SOP requires an mvestigation and possible corrective actions if a difference of greater than
0 1 foot of elevation is detected m any one monitor The SOP requires resurvey of the affected
monitor documentation of site conditions intemal wntten commumcation ofthe suspected
causes ofthe excessive displacement and reporting to the Executive Secretary within 30 days
The data will also appear m the ATER a condition which was met
6 A detailed review of the survey data for the settlement monitors reveals all Cell 2 settlement
monitors exhibiting settlement withm the 0 1 foot month to month limit but shows Momtor 3 IN
settling 0 32 feet between June 14 and July 29 2011 with subsequent monitonng substantiating
the excess settlement
7 DUSA should provide an explanation of the discrepancy in findings for the settlement monitors
as well as the results of investigations mto the cause(s) of the excessive displacements identified
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