Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAboutDRC-2020-002515 - 0901a06880bdc46eEnergy Fuels Resources (USA) Inc. 225 Union Blvd. Suite 600 Lakewood, CO, US, 80228 303 974 2140 www.energyfuek.corn ENERGY FUELS January 29, 2020 VIA PDF AND EXPRESS DELIVERY Mr. Ty L. Howard Division of Radiation Control Utah Department of Environmental Quality 195 North 1950 West P.O. Box 144850 Salt Lake City, UT 84114-4820 Dear Mr. Howard; Div of Waste Management and Radiation Control JAN 3 1 2020 -P1z-C-202.0-00Z515 Re: State of Utah Ground Water Discharge Permit ("the Permit") No. UGW370004 White Mesa Uranium Mill — As-Built Report Pursuant to Part I.F.6 of the Permit This letter transmits the As-Built Report for Energy Fuels Resources (USA) Inc.'s ("EFRI's") groundwater monitoring well MW-24A. MW-24A was installed during the week of December 2, 2019. MW-24A was installed in accordance with the "Plan for Installation of MW-24A" submitted by Energy Fuels Resources (USA) Inc. ("EFRI") to the State of Utah Division of Waste Management and Radiation Control ("DWMRC") on September 26, 2019 and approved by DWMRC on October 1, 2019. The enclosed As-Built Report includes the items required for As-Built Reports in the Groundwater Discharge Permit, Part I.F.6. Please contact the undersigned if you have any questions or require any further information. Yours very truly, ENERGY FUELS RESOURCES (USA) INC. Kathy Weinel Quality Assurance Manager cc: David Frydenlund Paul Goranson Terry Slade Scott Bakken Logan Shumway Garrin Palmer HYDRO GEO CHEM, INC. Environmental Science & Technology INSTALLATION AND HYDRAULIC TESTING OF PERCHED WELL MW-24A WHITE MESA URANIUM MILL NEAR BLANDING, UTAH (AS-BUILT REPORT) January 29, 2020 Prepared for: ENERGY FUELS RESOURCES (USA) INC 225 Union Blvd., Suite 600 Lakewood, Colorado 80228 Prepared by: HYDRO GEO CHEM, INC. 51 West Wetmore Road, Suite 101 Tucson, Arizona 85705 (520) 293-1500 Project Number 7180000.00-01.0 Installation and Hydraulic Testing of Perched Well MW-24A White Mesa Uranium Mill (As-Built Report) H:\718000\MW24A\report\MW24A_installation_AsBuilt Rpt 20200129.doc January 29, 2020 i TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................. 1 2. DRILLING AND CONSTRUCTION ................................................................................ 3 2.1 Drilling and Logging Procedures ............................................................................ 3 2.2 Construction ............................................................................................................ 3 2.3 Development ........................................................................................................... 3 3. HYDRAULIC TESTING ................................................................................................... 5 3.1 Testing Procedures .................................................................................................. 5 3.2 Hydraulic Test Data Analysis ................................................................................. 5 4. CONCLUSIONS................................................................................................................. 7 5. REFERENCES ................................................................................................................... 9 6. LIMITATIONS ................................................................................................................. 11 TABLES 1 Well Survey Data 2 Slug Test Parameters 3 Slug Test Results FIGURES 1 Location of MW-24A and Kriged 4th Quarter 2019 Water Levels, White Mesa Site 2 MW-24A As-Built Well Construction Schematic 3 Comparison of Raw and Corrected Displacements APPENDICES A Lithologic Log B Well Development Field Sheets C Slug Test Plots D Slug Test Data Installation and Hydraulic Testing of Perched Well MW-24A White Mesa Uranium Mill (As-Built Report) H:\718000\MW24A\report\MW24A_installation_AsBuilt Rpt 20200129.doc January 29, 2020 ii Installation and Hydraulic Testing of Perched Well MW-24A White Mesa Uranium Mill (As-Built Report) H:\718000\MW24A\report\MW24A_installation_AsBuilt Rpt 20200129.doc January 29, 2020 1 1. INTRODUCTION This report describes the installation, development, and hydraulic testing of perched well MW- 24A at the White Mesa Uranium Mill (the “Mill” or the “site”) near Blanding, Utah. MW-24A is located approximately 16 feet northwest of existing well MW-24 as shown on Figure 1. MW- 24A was installed in accordance with the “Plan for Installation of MW-24A” submitted by Energy Fuels Resources (USA) Inc. (EFRI) to the State of Utah Division of Waste Management and Radiation Control (DWMRC) on September 26, 2019 and approved by DWMRC on October 1, 2019. As per the October 1, 2019 letter submitted by DWMRC to EFRI, “the intention of the installation of MW-24A is to determine whether MW-24 groundwater constituents in out of compliance status, some of which appear to be showing anomalous increasing trends, are due to issues regarding monitoring well MW-24 design and/or construction issues.” MW-24A was installed during the week of December 2, 2019. Development consisted of surging and bailing on December 9, 10 and 11, followed by overpumping on December 12, 13, 14 and 17, 2019. Hydraulic testing consisted of a slug test conducted on January 8, 2020. Installation and Hydraulic Testing of Perched Well MW-24A White Mesa Uranium Mill (As-Built Report) H:\718000\MW24A\report\MW24A_installation_AsBuilt Rpt 20200129.doc January 29, 2020 2 Installation and Hydraulic Testing of Perched Well MW-24A White Mesa Uranium Mill (As-Built Report) H:\718000\MW24A\report\MW24A_installation_AsBuilt Rpt 20200129.doc January 29, 2020 3 2. DRILLING AND CONSTRUCTION Well installation procedures were similar to those used previously at the site for the construction of other perched zone wells (Hydro Geo Chem, Inc. [HGC], 2005). Drilling and construction were performed by UCOLO Drilling, LLC, and the boring logged by Mr. Lawrence Casebolt under contract to Energy Fuels (USA) Corporation (EFRI). An as-built diagram for the well construction, based primarily on information provided by Mr. Casebolt, is shown in Figure 2. The depth to water shown in the as-built diagram was based on water level measurement just prior to development. MW-24A was surveyed by a State of Utah licensed surveyor and the location and elevation data are provided in Table 1. 2.1 Drilling and Logging Procedures An 8¾ -inch diameter tricone bit was used to drill a boring of sufficient diameter to install an 8-inch-diameter, Schedule 80 poly vinyl chloride (PVC) surface (conductor) casing. The surface casing extended to a depth of approximately 51/4 feet below land surface. Once the surface casing was in place, the borehole was cored using a 2-inch inner diameter (ID) core barrel then over- drilled by air rotary using a 6¾- inch diameter polycrystalline diamond compact (PDC) drag bit. The borehole penetrated the Dakota Sandstone and the Burro Canyon Formation and terminated in the Brushy Basin Member of the Morrison Formation. Drill core was logged and stored in labelled, cardboard core boxes. A copy of the lithologic log submitted by Mr. Casebolt is provided in Appendix A. 2.2 Construction MW-24A was constructed using 4-inch diameter, Schedule 40, flush-threaded PVC casing and 0.02-slot, factory-slotted PVC screen. Colorado Silica Sand was used as a filter pack and installed to a depth of nearly 5 feet above the screened interval. The annular space above the filter pack was sealed with hydrated bentonite chips. The well casing was fitted with a 4-inch PVC cap to keep foreign objects out of the well and a lockable steel security casing was installed to protect the well. 2.3 Development MW-24A was developed by surging and bailing followed by overpumping. Because the well was relatively unproductive, surging and bailing on 3 separate days, and overpumping on 4 separate days was needed to remove sufficient water from the well casing. Development records are provided in Appendix B. Installation and Hydraulic Testing of Perched Well MW-24A White Mesa Uranium Mill (As-Built Report) H:\718000\MW24A\report\MW24A_installation_AsBuilt Rpt 20200129.doc January 29, 2020 4 Installation and Hydraulic Testing of Perched Well MW-24A White Mesa Uranium Mill (As-Built Report) H:\718000\MW24A\report\MW24A_installation_AsBuilt Rpt 20200129.doc January 29, 2020 5 3. HYDRAULIC TESTING Hydraulic testing consisted of a slug test conducted by HGC personnel using a methodology similar to that described in HGC (2005). 3.1 Testing Procedures The slug used for the test consisted of a sealed, pea-gravel-filled, schedule 80 PVC pipe approximately three feet long that displaced approximately 3/4 gallons of water as described in HGC (2002). A Level TrollJ 0-30 pounds per square inch absolute (psia) data logger was deployed below the static water column in the well and used to measure the change in water level during the test. A Baro-TrollJ was used to measure barometric pressure and was placed in a protected environment near the well for the duration of the testing. Automatically logged water level data were collected at 3-second intervals and barometric data at 5-minute intervals. Prior to the test, the static water level was measured by hand using an electric water level meter and recorded in the field notebook. The data logger was then lowered to a depth near the bottom of the well casing and background pressure readings were collected for approximately 1 hour prior to beginning the test. The purpose of collecting the background data was to allow correction for any detected water level trend. Once background data were collected, the slug and electric water level meter sensor were suspended in the well just above the static water level. The test commenced by lowering the slug to a depth of approximately two feet below the static water level over a period of a few seconds and taking water level readings by hand as soon as possible afterwards. Hand-collected data recorded in the field notebook were obtained more frequently in the first few minutes when water levels were changing more rapidly, then less frequently as the rate of water level change diminished. Upon completion of the test, automatically logged data were checked and backed up on the hard drive of a laptop computer. 3.2 Hydraulic Test Data Analysis Barometric pressure changes during the test were sufficiently large that a barometric correction was applied to the data. Corrected and uncorrected displacement data are compared in Figure 3. Test data were analyzed using AQTESOLVETM (HydroSOLVE, 2000), a computer program developed and marketed by HydroSOLVE, Inc. In preparing the automatically logged data for analysis, the total number of records was reduced. All data collected in the first 30 seconds were retained, then every 2nd, then 3rd, then 4th, etc. record was retained for analysis. For example, if Installation and Hydraulic Testing of Perched Well MW-24A White Mesa Uranium Mill (As-Built Report) H:\718000\MW24A\report\MW24A_installation_AsBuilt Rpt 20200129.doc January 29, 2020 6 the first 10 records were retained (30 seconds of data at 3-second intervals), the next records to be retained would be the 12th, the 15th, the 19th, the 24th, etc. Data were analyzed using two solution methods: the KGS unconfined method (Hyder et al., 1994) and the Bouwer-Rice unconfined method (Bouwer and Rice, 1976). When filter pack porosities were required by the analytical method, a value of 30 percent was used. The saturated thickness was taken to be the difference between the depth of the static water level measured just prior to the test and the depth to the Brushy Basin Member contact as defined in the drilling log (Appendix A). The static water level was below the top of the screened interval and the saturated thickness was taken to be the effective screen length. The KGS solution allows estimation of both specific storage and hydraulic conductivity, while the Bouwer-Rice solution allows estimation of only the hydraulic conductivity. The Bouwer- Rice solution is valid only when a straight line is identifiable on a plot of the log of displacement versus time (indicating that flow is nearly steady), and is insensitive to both storage and the specified initial water level rise. Typically, only the later-time data are interpretable using Bouwer-Rice. The KGS solution accounts for non-steady flow and storage, is sensitive to the specified initial water level rise, and generally allows a fit to both early- and late-time data. Both solutions were used for comparison. Automatically logged and hand-collected data were analyzed separately using both solution methods. The hand-collected data therefore served as an independent data set and a check on the accuracy of the automatically logged data. Table 2 summarizes test parameters and Table 3 and Appendix C provide the results of the analyses. Appendix C contains plots generated by AQTESOLVEJ that show the quality of fit between measured and simulated displacements, and reproduce the parameters used in each analysis. Appendix D provides displacement data. Estimates of hydraulic conductivity range from approximately 1.41 x 10-5 centimeters per second (cm/s) to 1.85 x 10-5 cm/s using automatically logged data, and from approximately 1.88 x 10-5 cm/s to 1.97 x 10-5 cm/s using hand-collected data. Estimates are within the range previously measured at the site (approximately 2 x 10-8 cm/s to 0.01 cm/s). In general, the agreement between solution methods and between estimates obtained from automatically logged and hand-collected data is good, and within a factor of 1.4. Although there was generally good agreement between the KGS and Bouwer-Rice results, because the KGS solution accounts for non-steady flow and aquifer storage, the results obtained using KGS are considered more representative than those obtained using Bouwer-Rice. Installation and Hydraulic Testing of Perched Well MW-24A White Mesa Uranium Mill (As-Built Report) H:\718000\MW24A\report\MW24A_installation_AsBuilt Rpt 20200129.doc January 29, 2020 7 4. CONCLUSIONS Procedures for the installation, hydraulic testing, and development at new perched well MW-24A are similar to those used previously at the site for the construction, testing, and development of other perched zone wells. Automatically logged and hand-collected slug test data from MW-24A were analyzed using KGS and Bouwer-Rice analytical solutions. Estimates of hydraulic conductivity range from approximately 1.41 x 10-5 centimeters per second (cm/s) to 1.85 x 10-5 cm/s using automatically logged data, and from approximately 1.88 x 10-5 cm/s to 1.97 x 10-5 cm/s using hand-collected data. Estimates are within the range previously measured at the site (approximately 2 x 10-8 cm/s to 0.01 cm/s). In general, the agreement between solution methods and between estimates obtained from automatically logged and hand-collected data is good, and within a factor of 1.4. Although there was generally good agreement between the KGS and Bouwer-Rice results, because the KGS solution accounts for non-steady flow and aquifer storage, the results obtained using KGS are considered more representative than those obtained using Bouwer-Rice. Installation and Hydraulic Testing of Perched Well MW-24A White Mesa Uranium Mill (As-Built Report) H:\718000\MW24A\report\MW24A_installation_AsBuilt Rpt 20200129.doc January 29, 2020 8 Installation and Hydraulic Testing of Perched Well MW-24A White Mesa Uranium Mill (As-Built Report) H:\718000\MW24A\report\MW24A_installation_AsBuilt Rpt 20200129.doc January 29, 2020 9 5. REFERENCES Bouwer, H. and R.C. Rice. 1976. A Slug-Test method for Determining Hydraulic Conductivity of Unconfined Aquifers with Completely or Partially Penetrating Wells. Water Resources Research, Vol. 12, No. 3, Pp. 423-428. Hyder, Z, J.J. Butler, Jr. C.D. McElwee, and W. Liu. 1994. Slug Tests in Partially Penetrating Wells. Water Resources Research, Vol. 30, No. 11, Pp. 2945-2957. Hydro Geo Chem, Inc. (HGC). 2002. Hydraulic Testing at the White Mesa Uranium Mill Near Blanding, Utah During July 2002. Submitted to International Uranium Corporation. August 22, 2002. HGC. 2005. Perched Monitoring Well Installation and Testing at the White Mesa Uranium Mill, April through June 2005. Submitted to International Uranium Corporation. August 3, 2005. HydroSOLVE, Inc. 2000. AQTESOLV for Windows. User=s Guide. Installation and Hydraulic Testing of Perched Well MW-24A White Mesa Uranium Mill (As-Built Report) H:\718000\MW24A\report\MW24A_installation_AsBuilt Rpt 20200129.doc January 29, 2020 10 Installation and Hydraulic Testing of Perched Well MW-24A White Mesa Uranium Mill (As-Built Report) H:\718000\MW24A\report\MW24A_installation_AsBuilt Rpt 20200129.doc January 29, 2020 11 6. LIMITATIONS The information and conclusions presented in this report are based upon the scope of services and information obtained through the performance of the services, as agreed upon by HGC and the party for whom this report was originally prepared. Results of any investigations, tests, or findings presented in this report apply solely to conditions existing at the time HGC’s investigative work was performed and are inherently based on and limited to the available data and the extent of the investigation activities. No representation, warranty, or guarantee, express or implied, is intended or given. HGC makes no representation as to the accuracy or completeness of any information provided by other parties not under contract to HGC to the extent that HGC relied upon that information. This report is expressly for the sole and exclusive use of the party for whom this report was originally prepared and for the particular purpose that it was intended. Reuse of this report, or any portion thereof, for other than its intended purpose, or if modified, or if used by third parties, shall be at the sole risk of the user. Installation and Hydraulic Testing of Perched Well MW-24A White Mesa Uranium Mill (As-Built Report) H:\718000\MW24A\report\MW24A_installation_AsBuilt Rpt 20200129.doc January 29, 2020 12 TABLES TABLE 1 Well Survey Data Northing * Easting * Top of Casing Ground (feet) (feet) (feet amsl) (feet amsl) MW-24A 10164535.78 2216187.03 5623.60 5620.85 Notes: amsl = above mean sea level * = state plane coordinates Well H:\718000\MW24A\report\MW24aTables.xls: T 1 TABLE 2 Slug Test Parameters Depth to Depth to Depth to Top Depth to Base Saturated Thickness Well Brushy Basin Water of Screen of Screen Above Brushy Basin (feet) (feet) (feet) (feet) (feet) MW-24A 118.3 109.3 100.0 120.0 9.0 Note: All depths are in feet below land surface H:\718000\MW24A\report\MW24aTables.xls: T 2 TABLE 3 Slug Test Results Bouwer-Rice Bouwer-Rice Test Saturated Thickness (ft) K (cm/s) Ss (1/ft) K (cm/s) K (cm/s) Ss (1/ft) K (cm/s) TW4-42 9.0 1.41E-05 1.10E-02 1.85E-05 1.97E-05 4.88E-03 1.88E-05 Notes: Bouwer-Rice = Unconfined Bouwer-Rice solution method in Aqtesolve™ cm/s = centimeters per second ft = feet K = hydraulic conductivity KGS = Unconfined KGS solution method in Aqtesolve™ Ss= specific storage Automatically Logged Data Hand Collected Data KGS KGS H:\718000\MW24A\report\MW24aTables.xls: T 3 FIGURES HYDRO GEO CHEM, INC.APPROVED DATE REFERENCE FIGURE MW-02 MW-23 MW-24 MW-28 MW-29 MW-12 MW-05 MW-24A CELL 1 CELL 2 CELL 3 CELL 4A EXPLANATION MW-29 perched monitoring well LOCATION OF NEW WELL MW-24A (showing kriged Q4 2019 perched water levels) MW-24A new perched well MW-24A 5500 perched water level contour and label (feet amsl) H:/718000/MW24A/report/MW24Aloc_rev.srf 1SJS1/16/20 H:\718000\MW24A\slugtest\MW-24A_slugtest.xls: F3 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 0 50 100 150 200 250 di s p l a c e m e n t ( f e e t ) Elapsed Time (minutes) raw displacement corrected displacement COMPARISON OF RAW AND CORRECTED DISPLACEMENTS HYDRO GEO CHEM, INC.Approved FigureDateAuthorDate File Name SJS 1/15/20 3Figure 31/15/20SJS APPENDIX A LITHOLOGIC LOG APPENDIX B WELL DEVELOPMENT FIELD SHEETS APPENIDX C SLUG TEST PLOTS 0.01 0.1 1. 10. 100. 1000. 0. 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1. Time (min) Di s p l a c e m e n t ( f t ) WELL TEST ANALYSIS Data Set: H:\718000\MW24A\slugtest\mw24a.aqt Date: 01/16/20 Time: 09:55:35 PROJECT INFORMATION Company: HGC Client: Denison Test Well: MW-24 AQUIFER DATA Saturated Thickness: 9.02 ft WELL DATA (mw24a) Initial Displacement: 0.73 ft Static Water Column Height: 3.4 ft Total Well Penetration Depth: 9.02 ft Screen Length: 9.02 ft Casing Radius: 0.167 ft Well Radius: 0.28 ft Gravel Pack Porosity: 0.3 SOLUTION Aquifer Model: Unconfined Solution Method: KGS Model Kr = 1.407E-5 cm/sec Ss = 0.01099 ft-1 Kz/Kr = 0.1 0. 50. 100. 150. 200. 250. 0.01 0.1 1. Time (min) Di s p l a c e m e n t ( f t ) WELL TEST ANALYSIS Data Set: H:\718000\MW24A\slugtest\mw24aBR.aqt Date: 01/14/20 Time: 15:00:58 PROJECT INFORMATION Company: HGC Client: Denison Test Well: MW-24 AQUIFER DATA Saturated Thickness: 9.02 ft Anisotropy Ratio (Kz/Kr): 0.1 WELL DATA (mw24a) Initial Displacement: 0.73 ft Static Water Column Height: 3.4 ft Total Well Penetration Depth: 9.02 ft Screen Length: 9.02 ft Casing Radius: 0.167 ft Well Radius: 0.28 ft Gravel Pack Porosity: 0.3 SOLUTION Aquifer Model: Unconfined Solution Method: Bouwer-Rice K = 1.854E-5 cm/sec y0 = 0.34 ft 0.01 0.1 1. 10. 100. 1000. 0. 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1. Time (min) Di s p l a c e m e n t ( f t ) WELL TEST ANALYSIS Data Set: H:\718000\MW24A\slugtest\mw24ah.aqt Date: 01/16/20 Time: 09:55:54 PROJECT INFORMATION Company: HGC Client: Denison Test Well: MW-24 AQUIFER DATA Saturated Thickness: 9.02 ft WELL DATA (mw24ah) Initial Displacement: 0.73 ft Static Water Column Height: 3.4 ft Total Well Penetration Depth: 9.02 ft Screen Length: 9.02 ft Casing Radius: 0.167 ft Well Radius: 0.28 ft Gravel Pack Porosity: 0.3 SOLUTION Aquifer Model: Unconfined Solution Method: KGS Model Kr = 1.971E-5 cm/sec Ss = 0.004881 ft-1 Kz/Kr = 0.1 0. 60. 120. 180. 240. 300. 0.01 0.1 1. Time (min) Di s p l a c e m e n t ( f t ) WELL TEST ANALYSIS Data Set: H:\718000\MW24A\slugtest\mw24ahBR.aqt Date: 01/14/20 Time: 15:31:00 PROJECT INFORMATION Company: HGC Client: Denison Test Well: MW-24 AQUIFER DATA Saturated Thickness: 9.02 ft Anisotropy Ratio (Kz/Kr): 0.1 WELL DATA (mw24ah) Initial Displacement: 0.73 ft Static Water Column Height: 3.4 ft Total Well Penetration Depth: 9.02 ft Screen Length: 9.02 ft Casing Radius: 0.167 ft Well Radius: 0.28 ft Gravel Pack Porosity: 0.3 SOLUTION Aquifer Model: Unconfined Solution Method: Bouwer-Rice K = 1.882E-5 cm/sec y0 = 0.325 ft APPENDIX D SLUG TEST DATA MW-24A ET (min)displ (ft) 1.67E-05 0.916 0.05 0.705 0.1 0.716 0.15 0.7 0.2 0.697 0.25 0.697 0.3 0.7 0.35 0.693 0.4 0.692 0.45 0.684 0.5 0.689 0.6 0.673 0.75 0.672 0.95 0.664 1.2 0.649 1.5 0.647 1.85 0.635 2.25 0.62 2.7 0.609 3.2 0.598 3.75 0.588 4.35 0.577 5 0.565 5.7 0.546 6.45 0.54 7.25 0.523 8.1 0.513 9 0.504 9.95 0.498 10.95 0.487 12 0.477 13.1 0.468 14.25 0.45 15.45 0.444 16.7 0.431 18 0.429 19.35 0.413 20.75 0.402 22.2 0.392 23.7 0.385 25.25 0.375 26.85 0.372 28.5 0.357 30.2 0.35 31.95 0.336 33.75 0.329 35.6 0.323 37.5 0.313 39.45 0.306 41.45 0.301 43.5 0.292 45.6 0.279 47.75 0.278 49.95 0.274 52.2 0.265 54.5 0.26 56.85 0.25 59.25 0.256 61.7 0.246 64.2 0.237 66.75 0.229 69.35 0.229 72 0.229 74.7 0.225 77.45 0.214 80.25 0.214 83.1 0.207 86 0.199 88.95 0.201 91.95 0.197 95 0.191 98.1 0.188 101.25 0.184 104.45 0.183 107.7 0.177 111 0.176 114.35 0.171 117.75 0.168 121.2 0.173 124.7 0.163 128.25 0.167 131.85 0.151 135.5 0.156 139.2 0.162 142.95 0.156 146.75 0.139 150.6 0.151 154.5 0.15 158.45 0.145 162.45 0.14 166.5 0.141 170.6 0.139 174.75 0.14 178.95 0.132 183.2 0.132 187.5 0.131 191.85 0.13 196.25 0.134 200.7 0.13 205.2 0.128 209.75 0.126 MW-24A hand collected ET (min)displ (ft) 0.17 0.73 0.5 0.69 0.87 0.68 1.17 0.67 1.5 0.66 1.82 0.65 2.15 0.64 2.5 0.64 3 0.63 3.5 0.61 4 0.6 4.5 0.59 5 0.58 5.5 0.57 6 0.56 7 0.55 8 0.53 9 0.52 10 0.51 12 0.49 14 0.47 16 0.45 18 0.43 20 0.42 22 0.4 24 0.39 26 0.38 28 0.36 30 0.35 35 0.33 40 0.3 45 0.28 50 0.27 55 0.26 60 0.25 70 0.23 80 0.2 90 0.19 100 0.18 110 0.17 120 0.16 130 0.16 140 0.15 150 0.15 165 0.13 180 0.13 195 0.13 210 0.13