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DRC-2021-007761 - 0901a06880ea8e20
UTAH DIVISION OF RADIATION CONTROL RIVIL # UT1900479 ENERGY FUELS RESOURCES WHITE MESA MILL INSPECTION MODULE EM-01 SEMI-ANNUAL EFFLUENT MONITORING REPORT REPORTING PERIOD: July 1, 2020 through December 31, 2020 DK-2021-007747i References: Utah Administrative Code R313-24-4; 10CFR40.65; Radioactive Materials License UT1900479; 10CFR20 Table II of Appendix B; NRC Regulatory Guide 4.14; 2007 License Renewal Application Inspector Russ Topham Date May 25, 2021 Management Review Phil Goble pi2.e 5-7.5-----x.? 1 10CFR40.65(a)(1) requires the licensee to submit a report within 60 days after January 1 and July 1 of each year. The report must specify the quantity of each of the principal radionuclides released to unrestricted areas in liquid and in gaseous effluents during the previous six months of operation. 1. Did the licensee submit the report within 60 days of the end of the reporting period i.e., January 1 st or July lst? (10CFR40.65(a)(1)) Yes Z No 0 Comments: Due date March 1, 2021; received February 26, 2021. Page 1 of 8 2. Were the stack samples analyzed for U-nat, 230Th, 226Ra and 210Pb? (NRC Reg Guide 4.14) Were the stack samples analyzed for 232 Th, 228RS and 228Th? (facility Environmental Protection Manual revision EFR-4 dated November, 2014) Yes El Noill Comments: The licensee completed sampling when the pertinent portions of the plant were operated: The south yellowcake dryer and baghouse were operated during the third and fourth quarters. The north yellowcake dryer and baghouse were not operated. The grizzly was operated during the third and fourth quarters. Vanadium dryer and packaging stack were not operated. 3. Were site boundary effluent air samples analyzed for U-nat, 230Th, 226Ra and 210Pb? (NRC Reg Guide 4.14) Yes 1E1 No [I] 10CFR20 Appendix B Table 2 first paragraph states "The columns in Table 2 of this appendix captioned "Effluents," "Air," and "Water," are applicable to the assessment and control of dose to the public, particularly in the implementation of the provisions of § 20.1302. The concentration values given in Columns 1 and 2 of Table 2 are equivalent to the radionuclide concentrations which, i f inhaled or ingested continuously over the course of a year, would produce a total effective dose equivalent of 0.05 rem (50 millirem or 0.5 millisieverts)." Station lst Quarter 2016 2nd Quarter 2016 3rd Quarter 2016 4th Quarter 2016 Average of Last 4 Quarters ECL Is Sum Below ECL? (All units p,Cifml) BHV-1 3.00E-17 8.00E-16 8.00E-16 1.00E-16 4.33E-16 9.00E-14 Yes BHV-2 2.00E-17 3.00E-16 3.00E-16 4.00E-17 1.65E-16 9.00E-14 Yes BHV-4 1.00E-16 2.10E-15 2.10E-15 1.40E-15 1.43E-15 9.00E-14 Yes BHV-5 2.00E-16 2.80E-15 2.80E-15 1.80E-15 1.90E-15 9.00E-14 Yes BHV-6 2.00E-16 2.20E-15 2.20E-15 2.20E-15 1.70E-15 9.00E-14 Yes BHV-7 1.00E-16 1.20E-15 1.20E-15 5.00E-16 7.50E-16 9.00E-14 Yes BHV-8 6.00E-17 1.50E-15 1.50E-15 2.00E-16 8.15E-16 9.00E-14 Yes Table 1: Results for U-Nat Analysis Comments: Page 2 of 8 4. Were soil samples analyzed for U-nat, 226Ra and 210Pb? (NRC Reg Guide 4.14) Yes E No 0 N/A [i] Comments: Page 3 of 8 5. Were vegetation samples analyzed for 226Ra and 210Pb? (NRC Reg Guide 4.14) Yes KI No Comments: License Condition 1 1.2.D requires the licensee to utilize lower limits of detection in accordance with Section 5 of the NRC Regulatory Guide 4.14, as amended, for analysis of effluent and environmental samples. 9. Were lower limits of detection (LLD) for analysis of stack effluent samples 10% or less of the limits found in 10CFR20 Table II of Appendix B for U-nat, 230Th, 226Ra and 210Pb? (NRC Reg Guide 4.14) 1 OCFR20 Table II of Appendix B, ECL's: U-nat .9.0E-14 µCi/m1 230Th 2 0E-14 µCi/m1 226Ra 9 3E-13 µCi/ml 210ph 6.0E-13 µCi/m1 1 0% = 9.0E-15 fiCi/m1 1 0% = 2.0E-15 µCi/m1 10% = 9.3E-14 µCi/m1 1 0% = 6.0E-14 µCi/m1 Yes Z NoLjjl Comments: Page 4 of 8 10. Were lower limits of detection (LLD) for analysis of site boundary air effluents within the limits listed in NRC Regulatory Guide 4.14 Section 5 for U-nat, 230Th, 226Ra and 210Pb? (NRC Reg Guide 4.14) NRC Regulatory Guide 4.14 Section 5 LLD values (in air): U-nat 1 0E-16 uCi/m1 230Th 1 OE-16 tiC1/1111 226Ra 1 OE-16 tICUIT11 210pb 2 OE-'5 ilcihn1 Yes E No II] Comments: 11. Were lower limits of detection (LLD) for analysis of site boundary soil samples within the limits listed in NRC Regulatory Guide 4.14 Section 5 for U-nat, 226Ra and 210Pb? NRC Regulatory Guide 4.14 Section 5 LLD values (in soil): U-nat 2 0E-7 µCi/g 226Ra 2 0E-7 uCi/g 210pb 2 0E-7 uCi/g Yes IZI No El N/A El Comments: Page 5 of 8 12. Were lower limits of detection (LLD) for analysis of site boundary vegetation samples within the limits listed in NRC Regulatory Guide 4.14 Section 5 for 226Ra and 210Pb? NRC Regulatory Guide 4.14 Section 5 LLD values (in vegetation): 226Ra 5 0E-8 µCi/kg 210pb 1 0E-6 µCi/kg Yes E No III Comments: 13. Were lower limits of detection (LLD) for analysis of radon samples within the limits listed in NRC Regulatory Guide 4.14 Section 5 for 222Rn? NRC Regulatory Guide 4.14 Section 5 LLD values for radon: 222Rn 2 0E-1° µCi/ml (0.2pCi/L) 1 1 Comments: Yes [ZI No E Page 6 of 8 White Mesa Environmental Protection Manual Section 1.4, STACK EMMISIONS MONITORING PROCEDURES, sub-section 1.0, INTRODUCTION, states, "These sampling methods are also consistent with guidance contained in the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission's Regulatory Guide 4.14, "Radiological Effluent and Environmental Monitoring at Uranium Mills." 14. Were the yellowcake dryer and packaging stacks sampled in accordance with Regulatory Guide 4.14 Section 2.1.1? Quarterly samples at North Yellowcake Dryer and Yellowcake Baghouse for: U-nat Semi-annual samples at North Yellowcake Dryer and Yellowcake Baghouse for: 230Tb 226Ra 210pb Yes Z No 111 Comments: 1 5. Were the site boundary effluent air sample results within applicable limits for U-nat, 230m, 226Ra and 210Pb? (10CFR20 Table II of Appendix B) 1 OCFR20 Table II of Appendix B, ECL's: U-nat .9.0E-14 uCi/m1 in air 230Th 2 0E-14 µCi/ml in air 226Ra 9.3E-13 µCi/ml in air 210pb 6.0E-13 uCi/m1 in air Comments: Yes Z No E Page 7 of 8 16. Did the results of the effluent monitoring for this reporting period achieve the site's ALARA objective of 25% of the ECL's? (2007 License Renewal Application Vol. 1 Section 6.5; 10CFR20 Table II of Appendix B) 10CFR20 Table II of Appendix B, ECL's: U-nat .9.0E-14 uCi/m1 in air.....25% = 2.25E-14 µCi/ml in air 230Th 2.0E-14 µCi/ml in air.....25% = 5.15E-15 µCi/m1 in air 226Ra 9.3E-13 uCi/m1 in air.....25% = 2.33E-13 uCi/m1 in air 210pb 6 0E-13 µCi/ml in air.....25% = 1.50E-13 tiCi/m1 in air Yes z No El Comments: Page 8 of 8 Year Endin 30-Se -20 PARTICULATE, RADON AND GAMMA SCREENING Quarter Ending Analysis of Annual Dose Constituent Location 31-Dec-19 31-Mar-20 30-Jun-20 30-Sep-20 Annual ECL Below ECL? mrem/yr 0, a) co u 't s2 a) .> ) 2 IJ NAT (pCi/mL) BHV-1 OE 6 .0E- 7 OE 16 8. E- 6 4 E 6 E-14 I Yes 0.24 BHV-2 2.0E-16 2,0E-17 3.0E-16 3.0E-16 2.1E-16 9E-14 Yes 0.11 BHV-4 1.0E-16 1.0E-16 2.1E-15 111113EM 1.1E-15 E- 4 Yes 0.61 BHV-5 1.0E-16 2.0E-16 2.8E-15 2.8E-15 =DM 9E 4 Yes 0.82 BHV-6 2.0E-16 2.0E-161.112013111EMEI 1.2E-15 9E-14 Yes 0.67 BHV-7 2.0E-16 1.0E-16 1.2E-15 MOM 6.8E-16 E-14 Yes 0.38 BHV-8 1.0E-16 6.0E-17 1.5E-15 1.5E-15 7.9E-16 E- 4 Yes 0.44 23°M , (pCi/mL) I BHV-1 5.0E-16 1.0E-17 8.0E-17 8.0E-17 1.7E-16 E 4 Yes 0.42 BHV-2 3.0E-17 1.0E-17 5.0E-17 5.0E-17 3.5E-17 14 Yes 0.09 BFIV-4 1.0E-161 9.0E-17 2.0E-16 2.0E-16 1.5E-16 2E- 4 Yes 0.37 BHV-5 1.0E-16 5.0E-17 4.0E-16 4.0E-16 2.4E-16 2E-14 Yes 0.59 BFIV-6 8.0E-17 5.0E-17 5.0E-16 5.0E-16 2.8E-16 E 4 Yes 0.71 BHV-7 1.0E-16 5.0E-17 2.0E-16 2.0E-16 1.4E-16 2E-14 Yes 0.34 BHV-8 2.0E-16 2.0E-17 1.0E-16 1.0E-16 1.1E-16 E- 4 Yes 0.26 ' 228Ra (pCi/mL) 1 BHV-1 8.0E-16 7.0E-17 7.0E-17 7.0E-17 2.5E-16 E Yes 0.01 BHV-2 3.0E-16 3.0E-17 8.0E-17 8.0E-17 1.2E-16 E-1 , Yes 0.01 BHV-4 9.0E-17 1.0E-16 1.0E-16 3.5E-16 9E-13 Yes 0.02 BHV-5 6.0E-16 1.0E-16 5.0E-16 5.0E-16 4.3E-16 9E-13 Yes 0.02 BFIV-6 5.0E-17 8.0E-17 1.0E-16 1.0E-16 8.3E-17 9E-13 Yes 0.00 BHV-7 3.0E-16 2.0E-16 1.0E-15 1.0E-15 6.3E-16 9E-1 Yes 0.03 1.1E-15 8.0E-17 8.0E-16 8.0E-16 7.0E-16 E- 3 Yes 0.04 210pb (pC i/mL) 1.0E-141 8.0E-15 8.0E-15 8.0E-15 8.5E-15 6E-1 I Yes 0.71 BHV-2 9.0E-15 8.0E-15 6.0E-15 6.0E-15 6E-13 Yes 0.60 BHV-4 1.0E-17 9.0E-15 7.0E-15 7.0E-15 5.8E-15 E-13 Yes 0.48 BHV-5 9.0E-15 9.0E-15 6.0E-15 6.0E-15 7.5E-15 6E 1 Yes 0.63 BHV-6 8.0E-15 1.0E-14 4.2E-14 2.6E-14 6E-13 Yes 2.13 BHV-7 1.0E-14 1.0E-14 1.0E-14 1.0E-14 1.0E-14 6E-13 Yes 0.83 BHV-8 1.0E-14 1.0E-14 7.0E-15 7.0E-15 8.5E-15 6E-13 Yes 0.71 232Th ( p Ci/mL) BHV-1 7.0E-18 3.0E-18 3.0E-18 3.0E-18 4.0E-18 4E-15 Yes 0.05 BHV-2 9.0E-li 7.0E-18 7.0E-18 7.0E-18 7.5E-18 4E-15 Yes 0.09 BHV-4 3.0E-18 1.0E-18 5.0E-18 5.0E-18 3.5E-18 Yes 0.04 BHV-5 6.0E-18 2,0E-18 2,0E-17 2.0E-17 1.2E-17 4E- Yes 0.15 BHV-6 4.0E-18 3.0E-19 2.0E-17 2.0E-17 1.1E-17 4E-15 Yes 0.14 BHV-7 7.0E-18 3.0E-18 3.0E-18 3.0E-18 4.0E-18 4E-15 Yes 0.05 V-8 9.0E-18 2.0E-18 7.0E-18 7.0E-18 6. E- 4E- 5 Yes 0.08 I Di r e c t Ra dia tio ni Y (mrem) BHV-1 9.90 0.00 4.50 2.30 16.70 100 Yes 16.70 ßl-lV-2 2.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.50 100 Yes 2.50 HV 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 100 Yes 0.00 HV-5 1.50 0.10 2.50 3.60 7.70 100 Yes 7.70 FIV 1.70 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.70 100 Yes 1.70 BHV-7 0.90 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.90 100 Yes 0.90 HV- 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 100 Yes 0.00 L R a do n - 22 2 I 222Rn (pCi/L) HV- 0.00 0.13 0.03 0.06 0.07 Yes 0.05 BHV2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.34 Yes 0.02 BHV4 0.16 0.00 0.21 0.11 0.12 0.50 Yes 0.08 BHV 0.32 0.00 0.37 0.17 0.22 1.43 Yes 0.07 BHV 0.21 0.00 0.08 0.17 0.12 0.83 Yes 0.03 BHV-7 0.13 0.00 0.08 0.11 0.08 1.12 Yes 0.04 14V-8 0.16 0.00 0.00 0.06 0.06 0.71 Yes 1.94 I Su m m a r y I Estimated Dose and • Comparison to Screening Values (mrem/yr) , Location Dose ALARA Goal ALARA Goal Met9 Exposure Limi t Compliant? HV 18.18 25 Yes 100 Yes HV-2 3.43 25 Yes 100 Yes BHV 1.60 25 Yes 100 Yes BHV-5 9.98 25 Yes 100 Yes HV-6 5.37 25 Yes 100 Yes B 7 2.58 25 Yes 100 Yes BHV-8 3.46 25 Yes 100 Yes Notes: Regulatory limit is 100 mremlyr. Energy Fuels' ALARA goal is to maintain exposures below 25 mrem/yr ECLs in this analysis are based on 50 mrem/yr except radon which uses 25 mrem/yr. Table 2 ECLs are based on 50 mrem/yr. ECLs for radon were calculated using distance and wind speed from assumed stack source to BHV stations. Calculated ECLs provide inclusion of ingrowth of daughters. Annual values reflect averaging dose rates for the four quarters, except for gamma, which is the sum of four quarterly values. Reviewed by: Russ Topham Date: Manager review: Phil Goble PIZ Date: 2aL( Year Endin 31-Dec-20 PARTICULATE, RADON AND GAMMA SCREENING Quarter Ending Analysis of Annual Dose Constituent Location 31-Mar-20 30-Jun-20 30-Sep-20 31-Dec-20 Annual ECL Below ECL? mrem/yr BHV-1 3.ce-17 8.0E-16 8.0E-16 1.0E-16 4.3E-16 E-14 I Yes 0.24 BfIIIIIIBIEII 9E-14: Yes 0.09 BHV-4 1.0E-16 2A E-15 2AE-15 1.4E-15 1.4E-15 9E.14 Yes 0.79 BHV-UNAT 5 2.0E-1 2,8E-15 2.8E-15 8E-1 9E- 5 9E-14 Yes 1.06 (pmL) 2.0E-1 2.2E-15 2.2E-1 2.2E-15 7E- 9E-14 Yes 0.94 BHV-7 0E-16 .2E-15 1.2E-15 5.0E-1 7.5E-16 14 Yes 0.42 BHV 6. E- 7 1.5E 5E 220E- 6 8.2E-1 E- 4 Yes 0.45 0E17 8.0E- 7 8 E- 7 4,0E- 7 E- 7 2E- 4 Yes 0.13 HV-2 E-17 5.0E- 7 .0E- 7 2.0E-17 3E-17 2E-14 Yes 0.08 23 °Th BHV-4 OE- 7 ' 2.0E-16 2,0E-1 2.0E-16 7E-16 2E-14 Yes 0.43 BHV- 0E-17 4.0 6 4.0E-16 .0E-16 4 E- 6 2E-14 Yes 1.03 pCVmL) BHV 0E-17 .0 - 6 0E-1 .0E-16 2 9E- 6 E- 4 Yes 0.72 BHV-7 5.0E-17 2,0E-16 2,0E-16 E-16 4E-1 2E-14 Yes 0.34 in BHV-8 2.0E-17 E-1 1.0E-16 4.0E-17 5E- 7 2E-14 Yes 0.16 BHV-1 7. E-17 7. E- 7 0E-17 6,0E-17 .8E-17 -13 Yes 0.00 o E- Yes 0.00 'tml 22 % HV 1E-1 1 E-1 1 OE 1 . E-16 3. E- 6 E Yes 0.02 o_ BHV-5 1.0E-16 6 E-16 2, 16 E-16 9E-13 Yes 0.02 ._ (pCilroL) BHV-6 8 E- 7 0E-1 1.0E-16 .0E-17 3E-17 9E-13 Yes 0.01 ti as BHV-7 2.OE-18 1.0E15 0E-15 1.0E-1 5.8E-16 9E-13 Yes 0.03 o BHV- .0E-17 8.0E-16 .0E-1 5. E-17 4,3E-16 9E-13 Yes 0.02 co ce [ BHV-1 8.0E-15 8.0E- 8.0E-1 . E- 4 8.5E- 5 6E Yes 0.71 BHV-2 8.0E-15 6.0E-15 6.0E-15 .0E-14 7.5E-15 6E-131 Yes 0.63 210Pb BHV-4 9.0E-1 7.0E-15 7.0E-1 0E-14 8.3E-15 6E-13 Yes 0.69 WO/mi.) BHV-5 9.0E-15 6.0E-15 6.0E-15 1.0E-14 7.8E-15 E-13 Yes 0.65 BHV-6 1.0E-14 4.2E-14 4.2E-14 1.0E-14 2.6E- 4 6E-13 Yes 2.17 BHV-7 1.0E-14 0E- 4 .0E- 4 7 E- 9.3E-15 6E-13 Yes 0.77 BHV-8 1.0E-14 7 OE- 7.0E- 0E-14 8.5E-15 6E.13 Yes 0.71 BHV-1 3.0E-18 E-1 .0E- 7.0E- 4.0E-18 4E-1 1 Yes 0.05 BHV-2 7.0E-18 7 OE 18 7,0 18 . E-17 7.8E-18 4E-15 Yes 0.10 232Th HV 1.0E-1 .0E-1 5. E- E- .0E- 8 4E-15 Yes 0.06 (pCi/mL) HV-5 2.0E- 2,0E-17 .0E-17 .0E-1 E-17 4E-15 Yes 0.16 BHV 3.0E-1 2,0E-17 2.0E-17 6.0E-18 1.2E- 7 4E-15 Yes 0.14 B 7 3.0E-18 0 E- E-18 4.3E-1 4E- 5 Yes 0.05 B 2.0E-18 7.0E- 7 E-1 4.0E 8 5.0E- 4E-15 Yes 0.06 I D i r e c t Ra di a tio n I BHV-1 0.00 4.50 2.30 5.30 12.10 100 Yes 12.10 BHV-2 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.40 2.40 100 Yes 2.40 BHV-4 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 100 Yes 0.00 Y BHV-5 0.10 2.50 3.60 4.80 11.00 100 Yes 11.00 (mrem) BHV-6 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 100 Yes 1.00 BHV-7 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 100 Yes 1.00 BHV-8 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.80 1.80 100 Yes 1.80 I Ra do n - 22 2 I HV-1 0.00 0.13 0.03 0.05 0.05 0.07 Yes 0.05 BHV-2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.34 Yes 0.03 222Rn BHV-4 0.00 0.21 0.11 0.24 0.14 0.50 Yes 0.08 I3HV-5 0.00 0.37 0.17 0.59 0.28 1.43 Yes 0.07 (pCi/L) BHV-6 0.00 0.08 0.17 0.24 0.12 0.83 Yes 0.03 BHV-7 0.00 0.08 0.11 0.18 0.09 1.12 Yes 0.03 BHV-8 0.00 0.00 0.06 0.21 0.07 0.71 Yes 2.38 [ Su m m a ry Estimated Dose Location Dose ALARA Goal ALARA Goal Met? Exposure Limit Compliant? and BHV-1 13.28 25 Yes 100 Yes BHV-2 3.33 25 Yes 100 Yes Comparison BHV-4 to 2.07 25 Yes 100 Yes BHV-5 13.98 25 Yes 100 Yes Screening Values BHV-6 5.01 25 Yes 100 Yes BHV-7 2.65 25 Yes 100 Yes (mrem/yr) BHV-8 5.59 25 Yes 100 Yes Notes: Regulatory limit is 100 mrem/yr. Energy Fuels ALARA goal is to maintain exposures below 25 mrem/yr ECLs in this analysis are based on 50 mrem/yr except radon which uses 25 mrem/yr. Table 2 ECLs are based on 50 mrem/yr. ECLs for radon were calculated using distance and wind speed from assumed stack source to BHV stations. Calculated ECLs provide inclusion of ingrowth of daughters. Annual values reflect averaging dose rates for the four quarters, except for gamma, which is the sum of four quarterly values. Reviewed by: Russ Topham Date: Z/ Manager review: Phil Goble t,) Date: ary