HomeMy WebLinkAboutDRC-2018-011999 - 0901a0688093261aY FUELS
Energy Fuels Resources (USA) Inc.
225 Union Blvd. Suite 600
Lakewood, CO, US, 80228
303 974 2140
www.energyfuels.com
November 14, 2018
Sent VIA OVERNIGHT DELIVERY
Mr. Scott Anderson
Division of Waste Management and Radiation Control
Utah Department of Environmental Quality
195 North 1950 West
P.O. Box 144850
Salt Lake City, UT 84114-4820
Div of 'AfaF,te Management
and Radiation Control
NOV 1 6 2018
i) RC- Zoi6-0H99,
Re: Response to Utah Division of Waste Management and Radiation Control ("DWMRC")
September 25, 2018, Groundwater Module 65, Storm Water Inspection at the White Mesa
Mill, Request for Information ("RFI"), Groundwater Discharge Permit UGW370004
Dear Mr. Anderson:
This letter responds to DWMRC's above-named letter dated October 5, 2018 which Energy
Fuels Resources (USA) Inc. ("EFRI") received on October 15, 2018, regarding the DWMRC
storm water inspection conducted at the White Mesa Mill (the "Mill") on September 25, 2018.
For ease of review, this letter provides each of DWMRC's comments, in italics, below, followed
by EFRI' s response.
Request for Information
DRC Comment
1. Berms on the north and east margins of the ore storage pad need to be repaired and
reconstructed in some areas. The ore storage pad on the east side of the fuel island (between the
fuel island and the perimeter fence) needs to be re-graded to avoid ponding/pooling in that area.
Please provide confirmation of repair of these berms.
EFRI Response:
The berms on the north and east of the ore storage pad ("OSP") have been repaired. Photographic
documentation of the repairs is included in Attachment A.
The OSP east of the fuel island (between the fuel island and the perimeter fence has been regraded.
Photographic documentation of the regrading is included in Attachment B.
Letter to Scott Anderson
November 14, 2018
Page 2 of 5
DRC Comment
2. The storm water detention tank at the south side of the ore storage pad needs to be cleaned out.
It was noted that the detention tank was being used for operational purposes other than storm
water management and that water and sediment were being pumped to the tank. In cases where
storm water management controls are being used for purposes other than storm water
management, the control should be maintained and returned for storm water management as soon
as possible. Please provide confirmation that the detention tank has been cleaned out.
EFRI Response:
The storm water detention tank at the south side of the OSP has been cleaned out. Photographic
documentation is included as Attachment C.
The Quality Assurance Manager ("QAM") conducted refresher training via e-mail with personnel
who routinely conduct the weekly OSP inspections. The retraining focused on having inspection
personnel complete work orders or send e-mails to the maintenance department when the storm
water detention tank needs attention. The training also noted that during subsequent inspections a
follow up to verify issues have been addressed should be completed. If issues have not been
addressed the inspector should follow up with appropriate personnel. A copy of the e-mail
documenting training is included in Attachment D.
The Mill Manager has addressed the use of the storm water detention tank for uses other than storm
water management. Other alternatives will be used and the storm water detention tank will not be
used for non-storm water management except in extreme circumstances.
EFRI is proposing to address the design issues with the storm water detention tank that lead to
sediment in the bottom of the tank. Currently, the tank' s concrete pipe outlet is several inches
above the concrete floor of the tank. This design allows for sediment to "fall out" of the storm
water that enters the tank. The sediment does not affect the tank performance, but builds up and
results in the tank needing frequent cleanout. To address this issue EFRI is planning on putting a
layer of concrete in the floor of the tank to build up the floor so that it is at the same level as the
bottom of the outlet pipe. The concrete will be sloped towards the outlet pipe to increase flow of
the tank contents into the outlet pipe. Due to weather and temperatures, EFRI expects this
modification will be complete by the end of April 2019 when conditions are more suitable for
concrete curing.
3. It was noted that the pumps at both decontamination pads were leaking (photos 13 and 32).
During the close-out inspection, it was reported that the pumps could not be repaired to prevent
the leakage, although it is unclear why this would be the case. The eastern new decontamination
pad pump was leaking into a concrete sump and accumulated water was then pumped back to the
water storage boxes. In the case of the older existing decontamination pad, the pump was leaking
onto the nitrate corrective action pad concrete cover and was left to evaporate. Leaks from these
pumps need to be repaired to minimize leakage or the pumps need to be replaced to manage
potential discharges to storm water.
2
Letter to Scott Anderson
November 14, 2018
Page 3 of 5
EFRI Response:
EFRI notes that the pump leakage is minimal and cannot have an overall impact on storm water
management because the pumps are located within concrete sumps. As noted during the close-out
the pumps are not reparable for a long-term solution. The lack of a fresh water source at the
decontamination pad requires "packing" seals to be used which leak instead of mechanical seals
which leak very little. In light of this, EFRI will redesign the system at the new decontamination
pad and move the pump above the tank so that any leaked water goes directly back into the tank
rather than the concrete sump.
EFRI will remove the existing frame mounted pump that sits within the concrete sump. The tank
discharge flange will be blind flanged and the pump will be installed above the clean section of
the tank to feed the wash system. The drainage lines will be capped off. EFRI expects to complete
these modifications by the end of December 2018 weather permitting.
At the old decontamination pad, a weekly program of inspecting, tightening and greasing the
packing will be initiated which will significantly reduce the amount of water that drips off of the
pump packing. This weekly inspection and maintenance will be recorded by the mill maintenance
department. It is important to note that when this pump packing leaks, it is completely contained
on a concrete pad which is graded to flow to a sump/drain system, but efforts will be made to
minimize or eliminate the leakage.
4. During the inspection, solid powder material was noticed on the pavement around the soda ash
tanks and ammonium sulfate tanks. Please provide confirmation that these areas are swept and
will be routinely swept and kept clean. In accordance with the Storm Water Best Management
Practices Plan Part 4.1.3, areas should be swept regularly to prevent paved areas from becoming
pollutant sources.
EFRI Response:
EFRI has completed cleanup activities around the soda ash tank and the ammonium sulfate tanks.
Photographic documentation is included as Attachment E.
Training of site personnel will be completed during the next regularly scheduled monthly training
sessions scheduled for November 19, and 21, 2018.
Recommended Action
It was noted during the inspection that contractors are not required to undergo storm water
management training, including spill reporting training. In some cases, contractors may be
working at the site for an extended period of time and may be unsupervised by Mill personnel (e.g.
well drilling). In these cases, it would be appropriate to provide training/briefing to the individuals
to notify them of the spill reporting procedures implemented at the Mill and of the importance of
maintaining the integrity of storm water control measures installed and implemented at the Mill.
3
Letter to Scott Anderson
November 14, 2018
Page 4 of 5
EFRI Response:
The EFRI training manual has been revised to provide storm water management training to long
term contactors. The training manual changes are included as Attachment F.
Groundwater Module 65, DWMRC Annual Storm Water Inspection
Note: Only the Sections of the Inspection Report which require an EFRI response are reproduced
here. If a noted item in the inspection report is included in the RFI (numbers 1-4), it is not repeated
here.
Currently Approved Storm Water Best Management Practices Plan (SWBMPP) for the
White Mesa Uranium Mill:
Date: December 2016
Section I - Document Review
SWBMPP (Documentation Requirements):
Part 4.1.4. -- Diversion ditches, drainage channels and surface water confrol structures in and
around the Mill area will be inspected at least weekly. Areas requiring maintenance or repair,
such as excessive vegetative growth channel erosion or pooling of surface water runoff, will be
reported to appropriate departments and all follow up actions are to be documented.
Findings:
The Utah Division of Waste Management and Radiation Control ("DWMRC") conducted an
inspection of upland Diversion Ditch 1, 2 and 3 and associated diversion berms.
Per the inspection, the ditches and berms appeared to be well maintained. No excessive debris or
erosion was noted in the ditches. An accumulation of tumbleweeds was noted in Ditch 2, however
it did not appear that the utility of the ditch would be affected. EFR reported that the tumble weeds
would be cleared.
EFRI Response:
As noted, the utility of the ditches was not affected, but the tumble weeds were removed.
Photographic documentation is included as Attachment G.
Section II — Site Walk-through Inspection
Findings:
Ammonium Sulfate Crystal Tanks - Powder was noted around the tank storage. The powder
need[s] to be cleaned up per good housekeeping requirements.
4
Letter to Scott Anderson
November 14, 2018
Page 5 of 5
EFRI Response:
As noted in item 4 above, the cleanup was completed.
Soda Ash Tanks - Powder material was noted around the soda ash tanks, outside of the secondary
containment. This material needs to be swept up to prevent storm water contamination.
EFRI Response:
As noted in item 4 above, the cleanup was completed.
Photographs
Photo 11 - Sump on southeast corner of ore storage pad. Note sump is full of water and sediment
and needs to be cleaned out.
EFRI Response:
The sump on the southeast corner of the OSP has been cleaned out. Photographic documentation
is included as Attachment H.
Photo 12 — Storm water diversion ditch on the southeast area of the ore storage pad. Note ditch
needs to be cleaned out.
EFRI Response:
The storm water diversion on the southeast area of the OSP has been cleaned out. Photographic
documentation is included as Attachment I.
Please contact me if you have any questions or require any further information.
Yours very truly,
off
ENERGY FUELS RESOURCES (USA) INC.
Kathy Weinel
Quality Assurance Manager
cc: Dave Frydenlund
Terry Slade
Logan Shumway
Scott Bakken
Paul Goranson
5
ATTACHMENT A
North fence line — looking west from the
east
Berm north of the fuel island on the east
side of the OSP — south looking north
•• •
Berm east of the fuel island
Berm that connects to east drainage ditch - east
side of the decontamination pad — looking south
from the fuel island
ATTACHMENT B
ATTACHMENT C
ATTACHMENT D
Kathy Weinel
From: Kathy Weinel
Sent: Monday, October 29, 2018 10:13 AM
To: Justin Perkins
Cc: Terry Slade; N. Tanner Holliday; Garrin Palmer
Subject: Training
Justin,
As you know we had a Storm Water inspection in September by UDEQ. UDEQ commented and requested action on the
sediment in the Kiva. l believe it has been cleaned out, which answers the immediate issue. As part of our long term
corrective action, l am conducting additional training with you since you do the weekly inspections. This e-mail serves as
the documentation of that training.
Training: Please note that after your weekly inspections, if the Kiva needs attention, please fill out a work order and give
copies of the work order to Terry, Tanner, Garrin and the utility crew (Tyrone Blackhorse). On the following weekly
inspection, please verify that actions were taken to address your findings. lf not please follow up.
The weekly inspections are well done and well documented — we are just trying to streamline the process for continuous
improvement.
Terry/Garrin: - Please print this e-mail and place a copy in Justin's training file.
Thanks to all for your help.
Energy Fuels Resources (USA) Inc.
Kathy Weinel
Quality Assurance Manager
t: 303.389.4134 I f: 303.389.4125
225 Union Blvd., Suite 600
Lakewood, CO 80228
http://www.energyfuels.com
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1
ATTACHMENT E
r
Soda ash area
11011 112DM 112:00
ATTACHMENT F
1 White Mesa Mill Date: 4311/18 Revision: EFR 3.31
Book #13 Training Manual 98 of 101
XVII. ARCHAEOLOGICAL DETERMINATION
During the course of any work performed by Contractor, if any archaeological
evidence is discovered, i.e., artifacts or remains, the work must cease immediately
and Contractor must notify the Owner Representative immediately.
XVIII. LIGHTNING
If you hear thunder, lightning is close enough to strike you. Immediately stop what
you are doing and seek safety in a substantial building or metal topped vehicle with
the windows up. In the event that thunderstorm conditions develop, Energy Fuels
Safety Department will notify all on site personnel to seek shelter. Stay in until 30
minutes after you hear the last thunder or until the Safety Department determines it is
safe to resume work activities.
XIX. STORM WATER AND SPILL CONTROL
The White Mesa Mill is a zero-discharge facility and no water effluents leave the site.
Control mechanisms for maintaining the zero-discharge status of the site include but
are not limited to the earthen berms surrounding the site.
Any activity conducted on site should avoid disturbing the berms if possible. This
includes but is not limited to vehicular traffic, construction, drilling, grading etc. If a
berm is damaged or compromised please notify a Radiation Technician or
Environmental Technician immediately.
Operational and management practices should be employed to minimize and prevent
spills. In the event of a spill on site, EFRI has specific procedures that are followed.
For the purposes of these procedures a spill is defined as any amount of solid or
liquid (except water) that is on the ground. In the event of a spill, take photographs
of the spill and notify a Radiation Technician or Environmental Technician
immediately. The Radiation Technician or Environmental Technician will implement
the Mill procedures and complete the required paperwork.
ATTACHMENT G
ATTACHMENT H
Sump on the southeast corner of the OSP
ATTACHMENT I
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Drainage ditch and sump on the southeast
corner of the OSP
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