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HomeMy WebLinkAboutDRC-2012-001270 - 0901a068802bc90f/ 8 9 «> State of Utah GARYR HERBERT Governor GREG BELL Lieutenant Governor March 7 2012 Department of Environmental Quality Amanda Smith Executive Director DIVISION OF RADIATION CONTROL Rusty Lundberg Director DRC-2012-00 1270 CERTIFIED MAIL (Return Receipt Requested) David Frydenlund Vice President and General Counsel Denison Mines (USA) Corp (DUSA) 1050 Seventeenth St Suite 950 Denver Colorado 80265 Subject Transmittal of Findings of the Utah Division of RadiaUon Control October 18 2011 Storm Water Inspection at the White Mesa Uranium Mill and Review of the Denison Mines (USA) Corp (DUSA) October 17 2011 Response to the DRC September 1 2011 Request for Information and Confirmatory Action Letter DRC Fmdings, RFI, and Advisory DearMr Frydenlund This is to transmit the findings of the Utah Division of Radiation Control (DRC) storm water inspection which took place on October 18 2011 at the White Mesa Uranium Mill and to provide the findings regarding DRC review of the Denison Mines (USA) Corp (DUSA) October 27 2011 response to a September 1 2011 DRC Request for Information (RFI) and Confirmatory Action Letter (CAL) regarding findings dunng the 2010 DRC storm water inspecUon Advisory Please be advised that DRC idenUfied five violations of the Mill Ground Water Permit Permit No UGW370004 dunng the Inspection walk through A copy of the DRC review memo regarding the October 18 2011 inspecUon is attached which provides information and photos regarding these violations As was discussed in the close out conference call between DRC and DUSA on February 22 2012 a Notice of Violation and Order citing the five violauons is being submitted to DUSA under separate cover October 2011 Storm Water Best Management Practices Plan (SWBMPP) Approval and Request for Information Based on DRC review ofthe DUSA October 2011 Revised SWBMPP it appears that the updates have addressed the DRC concems m the September 1 2011 DRC RFI Letter (As discussed below) Therefore the October 2011 SWBMPP is hereby approved 195 North 1950 West Salt Uke City UT Mailing Address POBox 144850 Salt Uke City UT 84114 4850 Telephone (801)536 4250 Fax (801)533-4097 TDD (801)536-4414 d q t hg Pn ted o 100% re ycled p pe David Frydenlund Page 2 Request for Information Please submit complete copies of the October 2011 Revised SWBMPP (including all appendices) in both hard copy and text searchable electronic format (PDF) withm 30 calendar days of receipt ofthis letter It appears that a full hard copy and electronic copy were not provided with the October 17 2011 DUSA response letter Findings DRC Review ofthe DUSA 10/17/11 Response to the 9/1/2011 DRC CAL and RFI September 2, 2011 Confirmatory Action Items (3 Items) CAL Item #1 DUSA violated the Groundwater Permit Part ID 11 by failing to manage drums containing altemate feed matenal (located outside of the feedstock management area) in compliance with the required performance standards a Feedstock matenal was not stored in water tight containers b Feedstock material was not stored on a hardened engineered surface or asphalt or concrete c Feedstock matenal was not stored in a designed and approved storage area (by the Co Executive Secretary) or other approved area DRC observed open and degraded contamers containing feedstock material on soil and located outside of the feedstock management area DUSA Response and Actions DUSA constructed a concrete pad for temporary storage of drums containing altemate feedstock with Executive Secretary approval The final approval and closeout letter was sent to DUSA by the Executive Secretary dated October 24 2011 DRC Findings DRC considers the DUSA follow up actions appropriate however DRC did observe opened and rusted/perforated drums of feedstock material (outside of the feedstock management area) not in compliance with Part ID 11 of the Groundwater Permit dunng the October 18 2011 storm water inspecdon It was noted that the new pad had recently been poured and was still curing (was not yet in operation) CAL Item #2 DUSA violated the Groundwater Permit Part ID 10 by failing to replace/repair concrete in the secondary containment of the Caustic Soda Tank DUSA Response and Actions Per the October 17 2011 DUSA response to the CAL and the 2011 DRC mspecnon walkthrough it was venfied that the containment has been repaired David Frydenlund Page 3 DRC Findings The DUSA Action appears to be appropnate and has addressed the CAL concem No additional action needed CAL Item #3 DUSA violated the Groundwater Permit Part 1D 10 by failing to repair cracks in the secondary containment area of the soda ash tanks DUSA Response and Actions Per the October 17 2011 DUSA response to the DRC CAL and the 2011 DRC inspection walkthrough it was verified that the soda ash tank secondary containment cracks have been repaired DRC Fmdings The DUSA Action appears to be appropnate and has addressed the CAL concem No additional action needed September 7, 2011 Request for Information hems (5 Items) RFI#1 DRC requested information regarding updates to the plans/inspections to provide inspections according to frequencies required by the Storm Water Best Management Practices Plan (SWBMPP) DRC noted for example the SWBMPP requires a weekly inspection of the diversion ditches however they are conducted monthly DRC noted that failure to either provide these inspections in conformance with the SWBMPP or modify the SWBMPP is a violation ofthe Groundwater Permu Part ID 10 The Permittee will manage all contact and non contact storm water and control contammant spills at the facility in accordance with the currently approved storm water Best Management Practices Plan DUSA Response and Actions DUSA updated the White Mesa SWBMPP dated October 2011 The updated plan includes revised inspection intervals which appear to correspond with the daily weekly monthly and quarterly inspection forms DRC Findings Per DRC review the October 2011 Revised SWBMPP appears to address the RFI by changing the frequency of the diversion ditch inspection to monthly and approval ofthe Revised SWBMPP is provided above DRC also noted that the revised SWBMPP updates the tables listing quanUty and types of reagents chemicals petroleum products and solvents stored at the Mill facility DRC did note that DUSA did not submit a complete revised copy or electronic file of the Revised SWBMPP and has included an RFI for DUSA to submit the copies withm 30 calendar days above David Frydenlund Page 4 RFI#2 DRC requested information regarding the inspection procedures for reagent storage tanks (including intermediate process tanks eg Pregnant Liquors) which are installed on grade (on grade refers to tank installations where the tank bottom is in contact with the ground) to insure that the structural integrity of the tank bottom is acceptable/appropriate DRC noted that cathodic protection for on grade tanks is prescribed on grade tanks in order for DUSA to comply with Part ID 10(a) of the groundwater permit DUSA Response and Actions DUSA will insure that all on grade reagent and intermediate process tanks are on concrete pedestals Per the DUSA investigation there are two kerosene tanks which are on grade and need concrete pedestals to be constructed All other on grade tanks have existing concrete pedestals DRC Findings The DUSA response is consistent with communication between DRC and DUSA conceming the on grade tanks specifically DRC provided follow up response that on grade tanks will require either cathodic protection or to be placed on concrete pedestals DRC will inspect the on grade tanks during the 2012 storm water inspection to ensure that concrete pedestals are provided RFI#3 DRC requested an outline of a plant process for intemal notification and documentation ofthe cleanup of small quantity spills (less than reportable quantities) Per the 2010 inspection it was noted that a fuel spill had occurred at the fuel tank area however but had not been cleaned up and there did not appear to be a process to identify document or clean up such spills DRC noted that failure to provide such a process is not in conformance with the SWBMPP Pan 4 2 1 DUSA Response and Actions In response to Request for Information item number 3 request with the findings ofthe 2010 DRC storm water inspection DUSA provided a change to the small quantity spills protocols in the October 17 2011 response letter as follows DUSA has implanted an intemal notification process for small quantity spills (less than reportable quantities) with the following steps 1) Mill environmental personnel will fill out on the daily inspection form observations of spills of reagent chemicals of any size The form will be amended to add spaces for this item 2) In addition all Mill employees will be trained to advise Mill environmental personnel of any spills that they observe during the day and these will also be noted in the daily inspection form 3) If the spill IS of a reponable quantity environmental personnel will follow the procedures in the Mill s SWBMPP plan 4) For spills smaller than reportable quantities the environmental inspector will record information regarding the spill and the nature and type of cleanup on the form 5) The information on the inspection form will be added to a database maintained at the Mill The database will be updated and maintamed on site indefinitely Cards are maintained for no longer than one year David Frydenlund Page 5 DRC Findings The corrective actions were not implemented at the Ume of the DRC October 18 2011 inspection the new reporting and clean up processes will be reviewed during the DRC 2012 storm water inspection RFI#4 DRC requested that DUSA review the facility SPCC plan to insure that all tanks included under the current facility Spill Prevention Countermeasure and Control (SPCC) plan meet current requirements of current EPA rules (40CFR112) Specifically it was noted that any non PCB containing tanks should be included under oil inventory and be included with inspection protocols The RFI was required in orderyto insure that current procedures and policies at the mill are up to date DUSA Response and Actions Per the October 17 2011 DUSA response DUSA provides a histoncal summary of the Mill and claims that It IS not required to comply with the requirements of the SPCC rule due to the Mill being constructed with an overall grade and diversion ditch system designed to channel any non recovered portion of any matenal spill to the tailings management system DUSA does agree to review the SPCC Rule (Current 40CFR112) to determine whether or not any modifications to the SPCC plan would be appropriate for the Mill DRC Findings DRC will follow up regarding the DUSA review of the rule and changes which are planned in the SPCC dunng the 2012 storm water inspection RFI#5 DRC requested that DUSA seal intenor drains in the vehicle maintenance areas that dram to outdoor uncovered areas It was noted that this is specified in the facility SWBMPP and is considered a best management practice to minimize the quannty of contaminated matenal DRC noted that the open drain is not in conformance with the SWBMPP Part 4 3 1 second bullet clean up spills promptly don t let minor spills spread DUSA Response and Actions The DUSA response described that water from the shop intenor drains into the outdoor sump (baffle box) and IS then intermittently pumped to the tailings management system ( pump is tumed on/off by hand) DRC Findings The system was evaluated dunng the October 18 2011 storm water inspection DUSA representatives tumed on the pump and drained a portion of the water contained in the baffle box DRC witnessed the discharge undemeath the CCD circuit to Roberts Pond Based on DRC review of the response and inspection the system seems adequately designed and managed to control discharge from the shop intenor No additional action is required regarding RFI #5 David Frydenlund Page 6 RFI#6 DRC requested that DUSA insure that the clean water tank valve is sealing properly Per the 2010 DRC storm water inspection it was noted that this valve was leaking and was creating pond areas m unlined ditch/soil areas It was noted that this is not in conformance with SecUon 4 1 4 of the SWBMPP which states Areas requinng maintenance or repair such as excessive vegetative growth channel erosion or pooling of surface water runoff will be report[ed] to site management and maintenance departments for necessary action to repair damage or perform reconstruction in order for the control feature to perform as intended DUSA Response and Actions Per the DUSA October 17 2011 response to the RFI it was noted that the discharge was not due to a faulty or leaking valve but was due to the water level being filled above max DUSA pointed out that the tank is filled automatically (Recapture Reservoir Water Line) and will routinely overfill the tank DRC pointed out that this was resulting in standing water onsite on bare ground DUSA responded that they would provide a closed pipe system which would route the overflow to Roberts Pond without ground contact Per an e mail to DRC from David Turk (White Mesa Mill RSO) on November 4 2011 it was venfied that the construcnon was complete Several photos of the construction and completed project were also provided DRC Findings The DUSA action appears to be appropriate and effective to control the overflow discharge DRC will inspect the completed construction dunng the 2012 Storm Water Inspection If you have any questions regarding this letter or the attached DRC Review Memo please contact Tom Rushing at (801) 536 0080 Sincerely UTAH WATER QUALFTY BOARD Rusty Lundberg Co Executive Secretary RLTR tr Enclosure DRC October 18 2011 White Mesa Uranium Mill Storm Water Inspection Review Memo (22 pp text + 14 pp Photos) White Mesa Mill Ground Water Module 65 Storm Water Management Page lof 23 Utah Division of Radiation Control (DRC) Ground Water Module 65 Denison Mines White Mesa Uranium Mill DRC Annual Storm Water Inspection Ground Water Pennit UGW370004 Inspection Year 2011 Inspection Date October 18 2011 Module Reviewer Name/Initials Phil Goble Compliance Section Manager Module Prepared by/Date Prepared Tom Rushing P G /February 21 2012 JC Z / -' ^ ' ^ DRC Staff Present Tom Rushing Phil Goble Denison Mines Staff Present David Turk White Mesa Uranium Mill RSO Denison Mines Staff Interviewed David Turk White Mesa Uranium Mill RSO Currently Approved Storm Water Best Management Practices Plan (SWBMPP) for the White Mesa Uranium Mill Date June 2008 Revision No 13 I Violations Identified in Last (2010) Inspection (list) Three violations were identified dunng the 2010 storm water inspection as follows 1 DUSA violated the Groundwater Permit Part ID 11 by failing to manage dmms containing altemate feed matenal (located outside of the feedstock management area) in compliance with the required performance standards a Feedstock matenal was not stored in water tight containers b Feedstock matenal was not stored on a hardened engineered surface or asphalt or concrete c Feedstock matenal was not stored m a designed and approved storage area (by the Co Executive Secretary) or other approved area White Mesa Mill Ground Water Module 65 Storm Water Management Page 2 of 23 d DRC observed open and degraded containers containing feedstock matenal on soil and located outside of the feedstock management area 2 DUSA violated the Groundwater Permit Part ID 10 by failing to replace/repair concrete in the secondary containment of the Caustic Soda Tank 3 DUSA violated the Groundwater Permit Part ID 10 by failing to repair cracks m the secondary containment area for the soda ash tanks DUSA was issued a Confirmatory Action Letter (CAL) regarding these violations dated September 1 2011 and subsequently received a response of actions from DUSA dated October 17 2011 II Requests for Information Per Previous (2010) Inspection Six requests for information were noted dunng the DRC 2010 Storm Water Inspection as follows 1 DRC requested information regarding updates to the plans/inspections to provide inspections according to frequencies required by the Storm Water Best Management Practices Plan (SWBMPP) DRC noted for example the SWBMPP requires a weekly inspection of the diversion ditches however they are conducted monthly DRC noted that failure to either provide these inspections in conformance with the SWBMPP or modify the SWBMPP is a violation of the Groundwater Permit Part ID 10 The Permittee will manage all contact and non contact stormwater and control contaminant spills at the facility m accordance with the currently approved Storm Water Best Management Practices Plan 2 DRC requested mformation regarding the inspection procedures for reagent storage tanks (including intermediate process tanks e g Pregnant Liquors) which are installed on grade (on grade refers to tank installations where the tank bottom is in contact with the ground) to ensure that the stmctural integnty ofthe tank bottom is acceptable/appropnate DRC noted that cathodic protection for on grade tanks is prescnbed for on grade tanks in order for DUSA to comply with Part I D 10(a) of the groundwater permit 3 DRC requested an outline of a plant process for intemal notification and documentation of the cleanup of small quantity spills (less than reportable quantities) Per the 2010 inspection it was noted that a fuel spill had occurred at the fuel tank area however the spill had not been cleaned up and there did not appear to be a process to identify document or clean up such spills DRC noted that failure to provide such a process is not m conformance with the SWBMPP Part 4 2 1 4 DRC requested that DUSA review the facility SPCC plan to ensure that all tanks included under the current facility Spill Prevention Countermeasure and Control (SPCC) plan meet current requirements of current EPA rules (40CFR112) Specifically it was noted that any non PCB containing tanks should be included under oil mventory and be included with inspection protocols The Request For White Mesa Mill Ground Water Module 65 Storm Water Management Page 3 of 23 Information was required m order to ensure that current procedures and policies at the mill are up to date 5 DRC requested that DUSA seal intenor drains in the vehicle maintenance areas that dram to outdoor uncovered areas It was noted that this is specified m the facility SWBMPP and is considered a best management practice to minimize the quantity of contaminated matenal DRC noted that the open dram is not m conformance with the SWBMPP part 4 3 1 second bullet clean up spills prompfiy don t let minor spills spread 6 DRC requested that DUSA ensure that the clean water tank valve is sealing properly Per the 2010 storm water inspection it was noted that this valve was leaking and was creating pond areas in unlined ditch/soil areas It was noted that this is not in conformance with Section 4 1 4 of the SWBMPP which states Areas requinng maintenance or repair such as excessive vegetative growth channel erosion or pooling of surface water mnoff will be report[ed] to site management and maintenance departments for necessary action to repair damage or perform reconstruction in order for the control feature to perfonn as intended DUSA was issued a Request for Information (RFI) regarding these violations dated September 1 2011 and subsequently received a response of actions from DUSA dated October 17 2011 III October, 2011 Inspection (Current), DRC Staff Findings Section I - Document Review SWBIVIPP (Documentation Requirements) Part 4 14 Diversion ditches, drainage channels and surface water control structures in and around the Mill area will be inspected at least weekly Areas requiring maintenance or repair, such as excessive vegetative growth channel erosion or pooling of surface water runoff, will be reported to appropriate departments and all follow up actions are to be documented Findings The DRC conducted an inspection of all upland Diversion Ditches 1 and 2 as shown on the DUSA Storm Water Best Management Practices Plan Figure 1 DRC found the ditches to be adequately maintamed Photos of the ditches taken dunng the day of the inspection are included the memo attachment photo numbers 53 and 54 DUSA inspects the diversion ditches monthly and appropnate fields for inspection are included on the monthly inspection data form DRC reviewed the October 4 2011 monthly form and noted that the DUSA Inspector (Tanner Holliday) noted that Diversion Ditches 1 and 2 showed no sloughing erosion undesirable vegetaUon or obstmctions of flow It was noted that Diversion Ditch 3 had minor problems with erosion and vegetation The inspection form noted that the utility crew was notified and waiting for the grader to be White Mesa Mill Ground Water Module 65 Storm Water Management Page 4 of 23 fixed going to run a loader through the bottom to clear out the vegetation There were no additional notes included on the form regarding follow up Spill Prevention, Control and Countermeasures Plan (SPCC) (Documentation Requirements) 1 6 1 - Daily monitoring of propane tanks required Findings Per the 2009 and 2010 DRC review of the DUSA Storm Water Inspection forms it was noted that the inspection of the propane tanks is included on the daily foreman s inspection checklist Per RFI # 3 above DRC requested a change m process for DUSA to identify and clean up small quantity spills In response DUSA agreed to track inspections of Mill areas on the daily inspection form which will include more detailed inspection findings DRC will inspect the protocol changes dunng the 2012 inspection and ensure that the propane tanks are one of the items included on the daily inspection form 1 9 1 - External Notification of "reportable quantity" spills Findings No reportable quantity spills were noted per DRC document reviews and interviews dunng the October 18 2011 inspection 19 2 Internal Notification of incidents, spills, and significant spills Performance Standards (list) Fmdings In response to Request for Information item number 3 request with the findings of the 2010 storm water inspection DUSA provided a change to the small quantity spills protocols in the October 17 2011 response letter as follows DUSA has implanted an intemal notification process for small quantity spills (less than reportable quantities) with the following steps 1) Mill environmental personnel will fill out on the daily inspection form observations of spills of reagent chemicals of any size The form will be amended to add spaces for this item 2) In addition all Mill employees will be trained to advise Mill environmental personnel of any spills that they observe during the day and these will also be noted in the daily inspection form 3) If the spill IS of a reportable quantity environmental personnel will follow the procedures in the Mill s SWBMPP plan 4) For spills smaller than reportable quantities the environmental inspector will record information regarding the spill and the nature and type of cleanup on the form 5) The information on the inspection form will be added to a database maintained at the Mil The database will be updated and maintained on site indefinitely Cards are maintained for no longer than one year White Mesa Mill Ground Water Module 65 Storm Water Management Page 5 of 23 Note that these corrective actions were not implemented before the DRC October 18 2011 inspection therefore the new repomng process will not be reviewed until the DRC 2012 storm water inspection 110 Records and Reports Penod of Records Examined Dunng Inspection Begin/Ending 9/1/2011 through 9/30/2011 No of On site Records Required Daily Weekly and Monthly Forms No of On site Records Found All Records/Reports Onsite No of Records Examined 10% (Percent of Total) How Selected DRC Inspected a full month of daily weekly and monthly forms Daily Tailings Inspection Data Findings DUSA inspection of 1 Tailings slurry transport system 2 Operational systems (water level beach liner and cover) 3 Dikes and embankments 4 Physical inspection of the slurry lines and 5 Dust control and leak detection are conducted daily and documented on a daily inspection form DRC randomly selected and reviewed all of the daily forms for the month of September 2011 Per discussion of intemal identification of small quantity spills DRC expect that DUSA will update the daily inspection forms to include items outlined in the October 17 2011 response to the DRC RFI Additionally DRC has identified an issue regarding the documentation of follow up actions for problems noted on daily inspection forms DRC has requested (2009 and 2010 inspections) that DUSA document the follow up action on the same form where the problem was initially noted Per the 2011 inspection there was some improvement regarding the documentation of follow up actions however DRC notes that a consistent protocol has not yet been implemented DRC will review the protocols dunng the 2012 storm water inspection to identify which items have been addressed by the DUSA revision to the daily inspection form Weekly Tailings Inspections and Survey Fmdings The weekly tailings inspection was done and documented on a weekly tailings inspection form The form includes sections to document pond elevations (solution elevation FML bottom elevation and depth of water above FML) for Cells 1 3 4A and Roberts Pond as well as slimes drain liquid levels in Cell 2 The form also includes information regarding the leak detection systems for Cells 1 2 3 and 4A as well as the potential blowing of tailings The form as part of the Standard Operating Procedures also includes sections for reporting parameters about the Leak Detection Systems (part ofthe DMT plan requirements not storm water related) White Mesa Mill Ground Water Ndodule 65 Storm Water Management Page 6 of 23 Per the 2011 DRC storm water inspection there are no comments regarding the forms Monthly Tailings Inspection, Pipeline Thickness Findings The monthly inspection report includes 1 A summary of the slurry pipeline condition and measurement of pipe thickness which is applicable only when the Mill is operational 2 Inspection protocols and observations related to the diversion ditches berms sedimentation pond dust control settlement monitors and slimes drain static head measurements for Cells 2 and 3 DRC reviewed the monthly inspection report dated October 4 2011 Note that the monthly inspection reports include comments related to the upland ditches DRC has no additional comments related to the reviewed monthly inspection report Quarterly Tailings Inspection Findings The quarterly inspection form includes fields for 1 Embankment Inspection 2 Operations/Maintenance Review 3 Constmction Activities and 4 Summary DRC reviewed the quarterly inspection report dated October 4 2011 DRC notes that this form includes an evaluation of erosion on the embankments ofthe tailings cells DRC has no additional comments related to the reviewed quarterly inspection report Tank to soil potential measurements Fmdings This Item was included as part of the September 1 2011 RFI RFI # 2 DRC had concems regarding on grade tanks (tanks where the bottom is in contact with soil Per DRC communication with DUSA it was clanfied that tanks which sit on the ground must have cathodic protection installed if they are in contact with soil or must be placed on a concrete foundation (no steel/soil contact) The DUSA October 17 2011 response states The following results ofthe tank inspection were noted • There are three kerosene tanks The east tank is on a concrete pedestal The two west tanks are place on grade on the ground surface • 772^ ammonia tanks are on concrete pedestals • The sulfuric acid tank is on a concrete pedestal White Mesa Mill Ground Water Module 65 Storm Water Management Page 7 of 23 • The exterior VPL and water tank by the Old Decontamination Pad are on concrete pedestals Dirt had filled in the area around the pedestals and at the time ofthe 2010 inspection gave the mistaken impression that the tanks wer on grade DUSA had discussed with the DRC the installation of cathodic protection on reagent or fuel tanks that were not on pedestals saddles or dikes specifically the kerosene tanks DUSA has since decided that it would be more prudent to construct comparable concrete bases (pedestals) for the remaining kerosene tanks as are in place on the other flat bottom tanks The DRC communication that concrete pedestals were appropnate (in lieu of cathodic protection) was sent to DUSA via e mail on September 26 2011 Therefore the DUSA action IS appropnate and is consistent with State and Federal regulattons DRC will inspect the tank foundations dunng the 2012 inspection to ensure that the improvements to the kerosene tanks have been completed Annual bulk oil and fuel tank visual inspections Findings Per the DRC 2009 inspection review comments {December 10 2009 Ground Water Module 65 Inspection Storm Water Best Management Practices Plan (SWBMPP) Inspection DRC Review Memo) tank condition is not specifically checked by the mill DRC did note that a general inspection of the tank area is conducted (listed as fuel area) and documented on the operating foreman s daily inspection log however this does not comprehensively address the conditions of each tank at the facility DRC also noted that daily volume measurements are recorded for the fuel tanks but again the tank condition is not taken into account These omissions on DUSA inspection reports were noted to be the same per the 2010 and 2011 inspection Per DRC review of the facility Groundwater Permit and SWBMP it was noted that there is not requirement for DUSA to inspect and document the condition of these tanks It is recommended that inspections to visually inspect the integnty of each of these tanks be included m the Permit at least an annual frequency (Item to be included in a Ground Water Permit Modification) RFI #4 requires DUSA to review the cunent Spill Prevention Countermeasure and Control Plan for the mill to ensure that all inspection processes and oil containers are in conformance with those Federal (40CFR112) regulations Per the October 17 2011 DUSA response DUSA provides a histoncal summary of the Mill and claims that it is not required to comply with the requirements of the SPCC mle but will review the rule to determine whether or not any modifications to the SPCC plan would be appropriate for the Mill Tank and pipeline thickness tests Findings Per DRC review the only thickness test noted was the slurry pipeline thickness and this is only taken during times when the Mill is operating The thickness test is reported White Mesa Mill Ground Water Module 65 Storm Water Management Page 8 of 23 on the monthly report The report which was reviewed by DRC for the 2011 Storm Water inspection did not include a thickness test since the Mill was not operational at the time Quarterly and annua] PCB transformer inspections (currently PCB only) Findings The Mill currently does not inspect the transformers smce (per the 2009 inspection) it was reported that all transformers contain non PCB based oil Tank supports and foundation inspections Fmdings The operating foreman s daily inspection provides a general inspection of the Fuel Area but does not provide a specific inspection of tank supports and foundation This item is also covered in the tank condition inspection section above DRC noted that the inspection frequency is not noted it was interpreted that this inspection relates to a visual inspection of the integnty of tank supports only and is likely conducted with the tanks condition report DRC will continue follow up with this item dunng the 2012 storm water inspection Specifically DRC will ensure that tank supports and foundations are inspected and documented wjth the tank condition reports Spill Incident Reports Findings This Item is discussed above in the section related to reportable quantity spills Per the October 17 2011 DUSA response to the 2010 DRC RFI DUSA is instituting a new process for reporting small quantity spills DRC will follow up on the process dunng the 2012 mspecnon Latest revision of SPCC plan (onsite and available*^) Findings The cunent SPCC plan (dated June 2008) was onsite and available dunng the inspection 111 Personnel training and Spill Prevention Procedures (records of training required to be maintained in the general safety training files) DRC reviewed the log of people who have been trained to conduct the daily inspecttons at the White Mesa facility as beJow White Mesa Mill Ground Water Module 65 Storm Water Management Page 9 of 23 Penod of Records Examined Begin Calendar year 2011 Ending Calendar year 2011 No of Records Found 4 No of Records Examined 4 (100 Percent of Total) How Selected Comprehensive Review of this Training Fmdings DRC found that specific to 2011 4 people had been trained including those conducting current daily inspections at the site The Radiation Safety Personnel also signed the forms certifying the trainee as qualified to conduct the daily inspections Section II Site Walk through Inspection Areas and Observations Ore Storage Observations Ore is currently being stockpiled at the facility until a large enough quantity is stored for an ore run DRC noted that a mnoff drain (piped to the tailmgs cells) was constmcted at the southwest comer of the ore storage area per past DRC comments and that the dram appeared to be clean and that the overflow pipe was visible above accumulations of sediment Although accumulations of silt/clay were withm the dram it did not appear that the integnty of the drain was impacted and that it was likely free draining Also the berm on the southem boundary of the tailings storage area was maintained (Photos 6 and 7) DRC noted that offsite discharge had occuned at the southeast comer of the ore storage pad Specifically it appeared that the collection sump at the southeast comer at the terminus of a ditch along the east margin of the facility (see Photo 10) overflowed and discharged to the southeast outside of the fenced area (Photos 8 and 11) DRC noted a discharge depression nil leaving the fenced area as well as evidence of discharge (mud cracks and nils) outside of the fenced area DRC recommends that a formal Notice of Violation be issued to DUSA for the violation Violation DUSA violated the Utah Ground Water Discharge Permit UGW370004 Part I D 10 by failing to manage all contact and non contact storm water m accordance with the currently approved Storm Water Best Management Practices Plan (SWBMPP) Specifically DUSA violated Part 2 0 of the SWBMPP by failing to provide an adequate ditch and diversion system to channel and contain the surface mnoff to the tailings management system which resulted in offsite discharge(s) of contact stormwater out of the restncted area at the northeast comer of the White Mesa Mill Facility White Mesa Mill Ground Water Module 65 Storm Water Management Page 10 of 23 Reagent Yard Observations Per DRC inspection of the reagent yard and storage building it appeared that drum storage was appropnate No degraded or tapped dmms were noted in those areas (Note that altemate feed/intermediate product drum storage are logged in other sections below) Shop/Vehicle Maintenance Area Observations Oil Drum Storage Rack DRC noted multiple spills on the ground from dmms on the storage racks east ofthe shop building (See photos 19 20 21 22) The spills were due to leaky valves on the banels and inadequate management by DUSA to provide secondary containment The spills are a violation of the Groundwater Permit Part ID 10 It is recommended that a formal Notice of Violation be issued for the violation Violation DUSA violated the Utah Ground Water Discharge Permit UGW370004 Part I D 10 by failing to provide adequate active operational measures to discover prevent control contain and clean up spills of oil from drums stored on racks east of the shop building Multiple on ground spills were observed dunng the DRC 2011 Storm Water Inspection (October 18 2011) Shop Building Drain to Baffle Box Per the September 1 2011 RFI letter RFI #5 above DRC requested that DUSA seal intenor drains in the vehicle maintenance areas that drain to outdoor uncovered areas It was noted that this IS specified in the facility SWBMPP and is considered a best management practice to minimize the quantity of contaminated material DRC noted that the open drain is not in conformance with the SWBMPP part 4 31 second bullet clean up spills promptly don t let minor spills spread DRC reviewed the DUSA response to the RFI and noted that water from the shop intenor drains into the outdoor sump (baffle box) and is then intermittently pumped to the tailings management system (manual pump) Based on DRC review of the response the system seems adequately designed and managed to control discharge from the shop mtenor The shop discharge to the tailings management system and is illustrated in Photo 29 White Mesa Mill Ground Water Module 65 Storm Water Management Page 11 of 23 Used Oil/Kerosene Tank North of Shop Building DRC observed spills outside of the secondary containment from the Kerosene Tank located m the secondary containment north of the shop building to the ground (See Photo 27) The spills appeared to be caused by the poor location of the tank valve outside of the containment and a leaking valve and/or overflow when filling vessels The spills are a viol ation of the Groundwater Permit Part ID 10 It is recommended that a formal Notice of Violation be issued for the violation Violation DUSA violated the Utah Ground Water Discharge Permit UGW370004 Part I D 10 by failing to provide adequate active operational measures to discover prevent control contain and clean up spills of kerosene outside of the secondary containment located north of the shop buildmg On ground spills were observed dunng the DRC 2011 Storm Water Inspecnon Mill Processing Areas SX Building Roof Drainage Comments regarding needed improvements to the SX buildmg roof drain system are ongoing since 2009 The drainage will be re evaluated dunng the 2012 storm water inspection Alternate Feed Circuit South of SX Building Observations Per the DRC Violatton # 1 listed above and the subsequent confirmatory action item regarding the storage of open drums containing altemate feed matenal violation of Part ID 11 of the Groundwater Permit DUSA responded with plans to constmct a hardened (concrete) pad for the drum storage pnor to processing At the time of the DRC inspection October 18 2011 the concrete pad had been poured and was being allowed to cure pnor to being used (Photo 47) The engineenng and constmction have since been approved by the Executive Secretary DRC noted that at the time of the inspection altemate feed dmms were stored on the ground in two places Approximately 60 dmms were stored on the northwest side of the new storage pad (on the ground next to the pad Photos 45 46) these dmms were stored and sealed in their overpacks in conformance with the Ground Water Pennit requirements However there were an additional 8 drums containing altemate feed waiting to be processed located south of the new storage pad (on the ground) all of which had their tops opened and some which were not m their overpacks The drums which were not m overpacks were in poor condition (rusted through m places) (Photos 48 49 51) This same violation of Part ID 11 of the permit was also identtfied dunng the 2009 and 2010 DRC storm water inspecti on and has been extensively discussed with DUSA by the DRC White Mesa Mill Ground Water Module 65 Storm Water Management Page 12 of 23 Therefore formal enforcement for this violation is recommended Notice of Violation and Order as follows Violation DUSA violated Ground Water Permit UGW370004 Part ID 11 by failing to store and manage feedstock matenals in water tight containers (or water tight overpack) or on a qualified hardened surface Specifically DRC found dunng the 2011 storm water inspection (October 18 2011) that eight opened drums containing feedstock matenals were stored on the ground m the area south of the altemate feed circuit Some of the dmms were in overpacks but were opened and therefore not water tight Some drums were not in overpacks were opened and were badly detenorated (perforated and msted through) Old Decontamination Pad The decontamination pad is no longer in operation DRC did note that the discharge tank was full of water (Photo 38) DRC will inspect the condition/maintenance of the discharge vault dunng the 2012 storm water inspecnon New Decontamination Pad Observattons DRC observed that the decontamination pad pump back system was leaking to the ground dunng the 2011 inspecnon (Photos 13 14 15) The amount of leakage was a minor volume (approx 0 5 gallons/mmute) however The leakage was composed of contact wash water from the final baffle containment for the decontamination pad The leakage is a violatton of the Groundwater Permit Part ID 10 as follows Violation DUSA violated the Ground Water Permit Permit No UGW370004 Part ID 10 by failing to control contact wash water at the New Decontamination Pad near the scale house Specifically DRC found dunng the 2011 Storm Water Inspection (October 18 2011) that the pumpback system pump was leaking to the ground Leakage volume was esttmated at a half gallon per minute Reagent Tanks Sodium Chloride Tanks - DRC noted that the containment area was earthen It was reported that this was allowable due to the age of the tanks Per discussion betAveen TR and LIVI It was noted that LM had a past discussion with Harold Roberts regarding the secondary containment An agreement was forged that all reagent tanks that pre existed the Ground Water Permit (3/05) would be acceptable as is - and that as upgrades or replacements were installed DUSA would work to meet BAT requirements More detail regarding this agreement is m the December 2004 Statement of Basis and in Part I D 3(g) (Photo 1) White Mesa Mill Ground Water Module 65 Storm Water Management Page 13 of 23 Kerosene Tanks (West of Shop) - DUSA will provide concrete foundattons for the tanks as per the 2011 DRC RFI #2 (See Above) and the DUSA 10/17/2011 Response (Photos 2 3) DRC will follow up dunng the 2012 Storm Water Inspecnon to ensure that the concrete foundattons have been completed Secondary containment is earthen under the same agreement as the sodium chlonde tanks Ammonia Tanks - No issues noted secondary containment is earthen per the same agreement as the sodium chlonde tanks Photo 13 Used Oil Tank — See Shop/Vehicle Maintenance Areas Comments Above Kerosene Tank — See Shop/Vehicle Mamtenance Areas Comments Above Fuel Tanks - Above ground tanks appeared maintained and had secondary containment (Photo 5) DRC did note that the northeast comer of the secondary containment for the diesel tanks has an accumulation of water due to overspray from the dust tmcks however the volume accumulated was not large and would not impact the effecUveness of the containment Uranium Liquor Tanks - Containment areas appeared to be in good condttion Vanadium Pregnant Liquor (VPL) Tanks - Per comments related to an Engineenng (Discharge MinimizaUon) mspecnon conducted by DRC personnel dunng 2010 it was noted that steam condensate from the VPL tanks was being allowed to accumulate m the area of the tanks and around the tanks In response to these comments DUSA agreed to provide a concrete secondary containment and pumpout system for the steam condensate DRC found dunng the 2011 storm water inspecnon that the concrete has been poured for the containment and that the project was snll in process (Photos 36 37) DRC will provide addttional follow up dunng the 2012 inspecnon Also per the DRC RFI comment #2 regardmg on grade tanks DUSA has excavated around the bottom of the VPL tanks and found them to have exisUng concrete foundations (Photo 35) Clean Water Tank - Per the DRC RFI number 6 above DRC was concemed that the clean water tank discharge seal was not working correctly smce a discharge was noted Per the DUSA October 17 2011 response to the RFI it was noted that the discharge was not due to a faulty or leaking valve but was due to the water level being filled above max DUSA pointed out that the tank is filled automatically (Recapture Reservoir Water Line) and will routinely overfill the tank (Photo 41) DRC pointed out that this was resulting m standing water onsite (conUnual ponding and vegetaUon growth) on bare ground (Photos 40 42) DUSA responded that they would provide a closed pipe system which would route the overflow to Roberts Pond without White Mesa Mill Ground Water Module 65 Storm Water Management Page 14 of 23 ground contact Per an e mail to DRC from David Turk on November 4 2011 it was venfied that the constmction had been complete The e mail also included several pictures of the completed project Three of the pictures are included below This action appears to be appropnate/effective to control the overflow discharge DRC will inspect the completed construcnon dunng the 2012 Storm Water Inspecnon Sulfuric Acid Tank - The tank appeared in good condUion (Photo 44) Propane Tank - Tanks and area appeared to be m good condttion Caustic Soda Tank - Per the Violation/CAL item #2 as stated above DUSA violated the Groundwater Permit Part ID 10 by failing to replace/repair concrete in the secondary containment ofthe Causnc Soda Tank Per the October 17 2011 DUSA response to the CAL and the 2011 DRC inspecnon walkthrough it was venfied that the containment has been repaired (Photos 30 31) The DUSA Acnon appears to be appropnate and has addressed the CAL concem White Mesa Mill Ground Water Module 65 Storm Water Management Page 15 of 23 Soda Ash Tanks - Per the Violation/CAL item #3 DUSA violated the Groundwater Permit Part I D 10 by failing to repair cracks in the secondary containment area for the soda ash tanks Per the October 17 2011 DUSA response to the CAL and the 2011 DRC mspecnon walkthrough it was venfied that the containment cracks have been repaired (Photo 32) The DUSA Acnon appears to be appropnate and has addressed the CAL concem Tailings Cells Areas (Note that upland drainage was included in comments above) - DRC toured the tailings cell areas (Cells 1 2 3 4A and 4B and observed the condttion of the outer toe areas of the dikes to ensure that excessive erosion or damage (e g burrowing animal mtmsion or roonng damage) was not present Per the DRC review the dikes appeared in good condttion Summary of Onsite Closeout Meeting Date/Time October 18 2011/1530 DUSA Representatives Present Daniel Hillsten Mill Manager David Turk RSO DRC Representatives Present - Phil Goble Compliance Section Manager Tom Rushing P G An onsite close out meeUng took place amongst Phil Goble (DRC) Tom Rushing (DRC) Dan Hillsten (DUSA Mill Manager) and David Turk (DUSA) Dunng this meettng DRC informed the DUSA representaUve of the issues stated m the inspecnon above Conclusions DRC will anange a conference call with DUSA representanves to discuss the violattons found dunng the 2011 inspection and will prepare a Nonce of ViolaUon and Order for the violanons as hsted below and discussed in this memo above The NOV cover letter will include a discussion of the DUSA 10/17/11 response to the DRC 9/1/11 CAL and RFI It was noted that as part of the RFI response DUSA submitted a revised SWBN4PP (dated Oct 2011) The revised SWBMPP will be revised and a full hard copy and te:xt searchable copy of the revision will be requested to be submitted to DRC withm 30 calenc5ar days of DUSA receipt of the DRC letter as discussed m the sections below White Mesa Mill Ground Water Module 65 Storm Water Management Page 16 of 23 Violations Five violanons of the Ground Water Quality Discharge Permit Permit No UGW370004 were noted dunng the 2011 DRC Storm Water Inspecnon (October 18 2011) it is recommended that they be cited in a formal Nonce of Violanon and Order Violation I DUSA violated the Utah Ground Water Discharge Permit UGW370004 Part I D 10 by failing to manage all contact and non contact storm water in accordance with the currently approved Storm Water Best Management Pracnces Plan (SWBIVIPP) Specifically DUSA violated Part 2 0 of the SWBMPP by failing to provide an adequate ditch and diversion system to channel and contain the surface mnoff to the tailings management system which resulted in offsite discharge(s) of contact stormwater out of the restncted area at the southeast comer of the White Mesa Mill Facility Violation 2 DUSA violated Ground Water Permit UGW370004 Part ID 11 by failing to store and manage feedstock matenals m water nght containers (or water nght overpack) or on a qualified hardened surface Specifically DRC found dunng the 2011 storm water mspecnon (October 18 2011) that eight opened dmms containing feedstock matenals were stored on the ground in the area south of the altemate feed circuit Some of the drums were m overpacks but were opened and therefore not water nght some drums were not in overpacks were opened and were badly detenorated (perforated and rusted through) Violation 3 DUSA violated the Utah Ground Water Discharge Permit UGW370004 Part I D 10 by failing to provide adequate active operational measures to discover prevent control contain and clean up spills of kerosene outside of the secondary containment located north of the shop building On ground spills were observed dunng the DRC 2011 Storm Water Inspecnon Violation 4 DUSA violated the Utah Ground Water Discharge Pennit UGW370004 Part I D 10 by failing to provide adequate active operational measures to discover prevent control contain and clean up spills of oil from drums stored on racks east of the shop buildmg MuUiple on ground spills were observed dunng the DRC 2011 Storm Water Inspecnon (October 18 2011) Violation 5 DUSA Part ID 10 of the Ground Water Permit Pennit No UGW370004 by failing to control contact wash water at the New Decontamination Pad near the scale house White Mesa Mill Ground Water Module 65 Storm Water Management Page 17 of 23 Specifically DRC found dunng the 2011 Storm Water Inspecnon (October 18 2011) that the pumpback system pump was leaking to the ground Leakage volume was esnmated at a half gallon per minute ' Findings DRC Review ofthe DUSA 10/17/11 Response to the 9/1/2011 DRC CAL and RFI Confirmatory Action Items (3 Items) CAL Item #1 DUSA violated the Groundwater Permit Part ID II by failing to manage drums containing alternate feed material (located outside ofthe feedstock management area) in compliance with the required performance standards a Feedstock material was not stored in water tight containers b Feedstock material was not stored on a hardened engineered- surface or asphalt or concrete c Feedstock material was not stored in a designed and approx^ed storage area (by the Co Executive Secretary) or other approved area DRC observed open and degraded containers containing feedstock material on soil and located outside of the feedstock management area DUSA Response and Acnons DUSA constmcted a concrete pad for temporary storage of drums containing altemate feedstock with Executive Secretary approval The final approval and close out letter was sent to DUSA by the Execunve Secretary dated October 24 2011 DRC Findings DRC considers the DUSA follow up actions appropnate No addinonal achon needed CAL Item #2 DUSA violated the Groundwater Permit Part ID 10 by failing to replace/repai r concrete in the secondary containment of the Caustic Soda Tank DUSA Response and Acnons Per the October 17 2011 DUSA response to the CAL and the 2011 DRC inspecnon walkthrough it was venfied that the containment has been repaired White Mesa Mill Ground Water Module 65 Storm Water Management Page 18 of 23 DRC Findings The DUSA Acnon appears to be appropnate and has addressed the CAL concem No additional action needed CAL Item #3 DUSA violated the Groundwater Permit Part ID 10 by failing to repair cracks in the secondary containment area for the soda ash tanks DUSA Response and Acnons Per the October 17 2011 DUSA response to the DRC CAL and the 2011 DRC inspecnon walkthrough it was venfied that the soda ash tank secondary containment cracks have been repaired DRC Findings The DUSA Action appears to be appropnate and has addressed the CAL concem No addinonal acnon needed Request for Information Items (5 Items) RFI#1 DRC requested information regarding updates to the plans/inspections to prov'ide inspections according to frequencies required by the Storm Water Best Management Practices Plan (SWBMPP) DRC noted for example the SWBMPP requires a weekly inspection ofthe diversion ditches however they are conducted monthly DRC noted that failure to either provide these inspections in conformance with the SWBMPP or modify the SWBMPP is a violation of the Groundwater Permit Part ID 10 The Permittee will manage all contact and non contact storm water and control contaminant spills at the facility in accordance with the currently approved storm water Best Management Practices Plan DUSA Response and Acnons DUSA updated the White Mesa SWBMPP dated October 2011 The updated plan includes revised inspecnon intervals which correspond with the daily weekly monthly and quarterly mspecnon forms DRC Findings Per DRC review the October 2011 revised SWBMPP appears to address the RFI by changing the frequency of the diversion ditch inspection to monthly DRC also noted that the revised SWBMPP updates the tables listing quantity and types of reagents chemicals and petroleum products and solvents stored at the Mill facility DRC did note that DUSA did not White Mesa Mill Ground Water Module 65 Storm Water Management Page 19 of 23 submit a complete revised copy or electronic file of the revised SWBMPP DRC will request that DUSA submit the copies October 2011 Storm Water Best Management Practices Plan Approval and Request for Information Based on review of the DUSA revised SWBMPP it appears that the updates have addressed the DRC concems in the September 1 2011 DRC RFI Therefore the October 2011 SWBMPP IS approved and will be used for compliance purposes DRC does require that DUSA submit complete copies of the October 2011 SWBMPP including both Appendices in both hard copy and text searchable electronic format (PDF) withm 30 calendar days of receipt of this letter DRC noted that a full copy was not provided with the October 17 2011 DUSA response letter RFI#2 DRC requested information regarding the inspection procedures for reagent storage tanks (including intermediate process tanks eg Pregnant Liquors) which are installed on grade (on grade refers to tank installations where the tank bottom is in contact with the ground) to ensure that the structural integrity ofthe tank bottom is acceptable/appropnate DRC noted that cathodic protection for on grade tanks is prescribed on grade tanks in order for DUSA to comply with Part ID 10(a) of the groundwater permit DUSA Response and Acnons DUSA will ensure that all on grade reagent and intermediate process tanks are on concrete pedestals Per the DUSA mvestiganon there are two kerosene tanks which are on grade and will require concrete pedestals to be constmcted All other on grade tanks have existing concrete pedestals DRC Findings The DUSA response is consistent with commumcatton between DRC and DUSA conceming the on grade tanks specifically DRC provided response that on-grade tanks will require either cathodic protecUon or to be placed on concrete pedestals DRC will inspect the on- grade tanks dunng the 2012 storm water mspecnon to ensure that they all have concrete pedestals Rn#3 DRC requested an outline of a plant process for intemal notification and documentation of the cleanup of small quantity spills (less than reportable quantities) Per the 2O10 inspection it was noted that a fuel spill had occurred at the fuel tank area however but had not been cleaned up and there did not appear to be a process to identify document or clean up such spills DRC noted that failure to provide such a process is not in conformance with the SWBMPP Part 4 2 1 White Mesa Mill Ground Water Module 65 Storm Water Management Page 20 of 23 DUSA Response and Acnons In response to Request for Informanon item number 3 request with the findings of the 2010 storm water inspection DUSA provided a change to the small quannty spills protocols in the October 17 2011 response letter as follows DUSA has implanted an intemal notification process for small quantity spills (less than reportable quantities) with the following steps 1) Mill environmental personnel will fill out on the daily inspection form observations of spills of reagent chemicals of any size The form will be amended to add spaces for this item 2) In addition all Mill employees will be trained to advise Mill environmental personnel of any spills that they observe during the day and these will also he noted in the daily inspection form 3) Ifthe spill IS of a reportable quantity environmental personnel will follow the procedures in the Mill s SWBMPP plan 4) For spills smaller than reportable quantities the environmental inspector will record infonnation regarding the spill and the nature and type of cleanup on the form 5) The information on the inspection form will he added to a database maintained at the Mil The database will be updated and maintained on site indefinitely Cards are maintained for no longer than one year DRC Findings The conecnve acnons were not implemented before the DRC October 18 2011 inspecnon therefore the new reporting process will be reviewed dunng the DRC 2012 storm water inspecnon RH#4 DRC requested that DUSA review the facility SPCC plan to ensure that all tanks included under the current facility Spill Prevention Countermeasure and Control (SPCC) plan meet current requirements of current EPA mies (40CFRII2) Specifically it was noted that any non PCB containing tanks should be included under oil inventory and be included with inspection protocols The RFI was required in order to ensure that current procedures and policies at the mill are up to date DUSA Response and Actions Per the October 17 2011 DUSA response DUSA provides a histoncal summary of the Mill and claims that it is not required to comply with the requirements of the SPCC rule due to the Mill being constructed with an overall grade and diversion ditch system designed to channel any non recovered portion of any material spill to the tailings management system DUSA does agree to review the SPCC Rule (Current 40CFR112) to determine whether or not any modifications to the SPCC plan would be appropriate for the Mill White Mesa Mill Ground Water Module 65 Storm Water Management Page 21 of 23 DRC Findmgs DRC will follow up regarding the DUSA review of the rule and changes which are planned m the SPCC dunng the 2012 storm water inspecnon RFI #5 DRC requested that DUSA seal mtenor drains in the vehicle maintenance areas that dram to outdoor uncovered areas It was noted that this is specified m the facility SWBMPP and is considered a best management pracnce to minimize the quannty of contaminated matenal DRC noted that the open dram is not in conformance with the SWBMPP part 4 3 1 second bullet clean up spills promptly don t let minor spills spread DUSA Response and Acnons The DUSA response descnbed that water from the shop intenor drains into the outdoor sump (baffle box) and is then intermittenfly pumped to the tailings management system ( pump is tumed on/off by hand) DRC Fmdings The system was evaluated dunng the October 18 2011 storm water inspecnon DUSA representanves tumed on the pump and drained a portion ofthe water contained m the baffle box DRC witnessed the discharge undemeath the CCD circuit to Roberts Pond Based on DRC review of the response and inspecnon the system seems adequately designed and managed to control discharge from the shop intenor No additional acnon is required regardmg RFI #5 RFI#6 DRC requested that DUSA ensure that the clean water tank valve is sealing properly Per the 2010 storm water inspection it was noted that this valve was leaking and was creaUng pond areas in unlined ditch/soil areas It was noted that this is not m conformance with SecUon 4 1 4 of the SWBMPP which states Areas requinng maintenance or repair such as excessive vegetauve growth channel erosion or pooling of surface water runoff will be report[ed] to site management and maintenance departments for necessary action to repair damage or peiform reconstruction in order for the control feature to perform as intended DUSA Response and Actions Per the DUSA October 17 2011 response to the RFI it was noted that the discharge was not due to a faulty or leaking valve but was due to the water level being filled above max DUSA pointed out that the tank is filled automatically (Recapture Reservoir Water Line) and will routinely overfill the tank DRC pointed out that this was resulnng in standing water onsite on bare ground DUSA responded that they would provide a closed pipe system which would route the overflow to Roberts Pond without ground contact Per an e mail to DRC White Mesa Mill > Ground Water Module 65 ' , ^ - Storm Water Management Page 22 of 23 ^ , - from David Turk on November 4 2011 it was yenfied that the constmcnon had been complete Several photos of the construction and completed project ^ere also provided DRC Findings ( This action appears to be appropn ate/effective to control the overflow dischai:ge DRC will inspect the completed constmcnon dunng the 2012 Storm Water Inspecnon ^ _ y ^ F \DUSA\Storm Water Management\2011 bispection\2011 SW Inspection Memo DUSA White Mesa Mill docx , r J i Appendix 1 - Photo Pages Appendix 1 - Photo Pages Demson Mines White Mesa Mill 2011 DRC Storm Water Inspecnon Photo Pages Page 1 of 14 Photo 1 - Sodium chlorate tanks Photo 3 - Kerosene tank on concrete pad Photo 2 - Kerosene tank note that the tank will be reconstmcted on a concrete pad per the 2010 DRC storm water inspection findings Photo 4 - Intermediate process tanks east of the SX building note secondary containment is made of liner matenal DRC noted that the Imer matenal was npped and showed precipitate from past spillage Denison Mines White Mesa Mill 2011 DRC Storm Water Inspecnon Photo Pages , Photo 5 - Intermediate SX tanks note missing section of secondary containment liner the Imer was very bnttle Photo 7 - Drainage berm on the southem side ofthe ; ore storage pad ' Photo 6 - Ore tailings pad drain located at the south east comer of the tailings pad Photo 8 - Photo taken at the south east comer ofthe facility confines Note that a drainage swale has been formed to allow drainage from the decontaminafion sump (see photo 11) DRC noted evidence that drainage out of the facility had ; occurred at this point ) Denison Mines White Mesa Mill 2011 DRC Storm Water Inspection Photo Pages Page 3 of14 Photo 9 - Drainage ditch (note white liner) on east facility margin for overflow from the decontamination pad %j. ....J. i-- w.!^_i,v'-.-»,...» Photo 10 - Another view of the east ditch note decontamination pad in the left backgrotmd Photo 11 - East drainage ditch closed sump DRC noted overflow discharge had occurred offsite Photo 12 - Decontaminafion pad discharge into holding tanks (center nght pipe discharge) Denison Mines White Mesa Mill 2011 DRC Storm Water Inspecfion Photo Pages Page 4 of 14 Photo 13 - Decontamination pad pump back Photo 15 - Decontamination pad pump back view of location Photo 14 - Decontaminafion pad pump back note leak ' Photo 16 - Fuel pump area Denison Mines White Mesa Mill 2011 DRC Storm Water Inspecfion Photo Pages Page 5 of 14 Photo 17 - Fuel pump area note soil on top of the concrete pad Photo 19 - Full oil dmm storage (pnmanly hydraulic type oil) east of shop area Note spill on gravel foreground Photo 18 - Altemate feed dmm storage Photo 20 - More oil spills around storage rack Denison Mines White Mesa Mill 2011 DRC Storm Water Inspection Photo Pages Page 6 of 14 Photo 21 - More oil spills around storage rack Photo 23 - Spill clean up matenal on the shop floor Photo 22 - Oil spill undemeath storage rack likely from faulty barrel valve Photo 24 - Spill clean up matenal inside of shop area Denison Mines White Mesa Mill 2011 DRC Storm Water Inspecfion Photo Pages Page 7 of 14 Photo 25 - Spill clean up matenal inside of shop Photo 27 - Spill from kerosene tank outside of the containment (note stained concrete and residue on groimd Photo 26 - Oil inside of shop leaks from valves Photo 28 - Discharge pipe for water separator outside of the shop (outdoor baffle box north side of shop) Denison Mines White Mesa Mill 2011 DRC Storm Water Inspecfion Photo Pages Page 8 of 14 •&J!^^0;^i'--• Photo 29 - Shop Discharge to Roberts Pond note that the discharge water is pumped from the shop to this locafion undemeath the CCD circuit by the Mill Building , Photo 31 - Causfic soda tank secondary containment, any accumulated fluid enters the SX C building inlet center photo Photo 30 - Caustic soda tank secondary containment the floor has been temporanly resurfaced pending replacement of the tank Photo 32 - Soda ash tank secondary contaimnent note that cracks identtfied dunng the 2009 and 2010 DRC storm water inspection have been patched Denison Mines White Mesa Mill 2011 DRC Storm Water Inspecfion Photo Pages Page 9 of 14 Photo 33 - Additional improvements made to the soda ash secondary containment curbing and mlet Photo 35 - Vanadium Pregnant Liquor (VPL) tanks note that the foundations have been dug out to expose the concrete bottom pads (previously buned) Photo 34 - Soda ash secondary containment Photo 36 - VPL tanks, new concrete pad per DRC comments noted dunng a DMT inspection Denison Mines White Mesa Mill 2011 DRC Storm Water Inspection Photo Pages Page 10 of 14 Photo 37 - VPL tanks concrete pad to capture ^ condensate Phbto 39- ' Photo 38 - Old decontamination facility discharge tank note that the pad is not currently in operation Photo 40 - Cl^an water tank DRC noted that ^ overflow is mnning across groimd and allowing vegetafion growth and potential infiltrafion to ) ^ ground water Denison Mines White Mesa Mill 2011 DRC Storm Water Inspecfion Photo Pages Page 11 of 14 Photo 41 - Influent into the clean water tank line from Recapture Reservoir is on an automafic fill valve Photo 43 - Clean water tank piping Photo 42 - Clean water tank discharge, due to intermittent overfilling of the tank Photo 44 - Sulfunc acid tank and newly constmcted berm to keep any potential discharges out of the adjacent power sub station Denison Mines White Mesa Mill 2011 DRC Storm Water Inspecfion Photo Pages Page 12 of 14 Photo 45 - Altemate feed dmms in overpacks located beside to new management area Photo 47 - Newly poured concrete management pad I for altemate feed dmms Photo 46 - Altemate feed drums m overpacks located north north west side of the new altemate feed management pad note that the barrels are not on the newly poured pad Photo 48 - Example of a drum located on the southeast of the altemate feed management pad not on the pad containing altemate feed matenal but not stored in it s overpack Denison Mines White Mesa Mill 2011 DRC Storm Water Inspecfion Photo Pages Page 13 of 14 Photo 49 - Altemate feed dmm which contains altemate feed matenal not in an overpack not covered and not located on a hardened engineered surface Photo 51 - Examples of altemate feed dmms some are in over packs but have been opened some are not in over packs (these dmms are prepped to enter the altemate feed circuit Photo 50 - Reagent Storage Building Photo 52 - SX building liquid containment Denison Mines White Mesa Mill 2011 DRC Storm Water Inspecnon Photo Pages Page 14 of 14 Photo 53 - Diversion Ditch 1, Upland Run on. Control Maintained \ Photo 54 - Diversion Ditch 2 Upland Run on Control Maintained •I / 4>1 CO Jl to O CT O 1=1 O O H=l a O U.S. Postal ServiceTM CERTIFIED MAILn RECEIPT (Dmmestic Mail Only; N0 Insurance Cmverage Prmviile^) For delivery information visit our website at www.usos.com* 1 C I A L u s ^ Postage $ RE ORG FINDINGS RFI AND ADVISORY / TR David C Frydenlund Vice President & General Counsel Denison Mmes (USA) Corp (DUSA) 1050 17th ST STE 950 Denver CO 80265 Cty Slate ZIP 4 PS Farin 3t«l. Aufust 2«te -fy ' 1 i" See Reverse f«r Instructions 1 V 1 ; ) / - V A .1 / r V , ) r -•1 1- i - 1 ^