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HomeMy WebLinkAboutDRC-2009-007885 - 0901a0688025a99dState of Utah JON M, HLINTSMAN, JR. Govertor GARY HERBERT Lieutenanl Govennr Department of Environmental Quality William J. Sinclair A c ting Exectttiv e D i r ec to r DIVISION OF RADIATION CONTROL Dane L. Finerfrock Director BRC- 2[)U ., -0a7885 March 71,2OOg David Frydenlund, Vice President Regulatory Affairs and Counsel Denison Mines (USA) Corp. 1050 17th Street, Suite 950 Denver, Colorado 80265 General Radioactive Material License (RML) Number G3-250 Dear Mr. Frydenlund: On February 24 arrd25,2OO9, an inspection was conducted at your facility by Ryan Johnson, a representative of the Division of Radiation Control, Department of Environmental Quality. Results from the inspection were discussed with Dave Turk and Ronnie Nieves at the close out meeting. The inspection.was an examination of the activities conducted in your facility as they relate to compliance with the Utah Radiation Control Rules. The inspection consisted of personnel interviews, records reviews and observations by the inspector. Based on the inspection, there are several findings regarding fixed nuclear gauges. The findings involve leak testing, on-off mechanism tests, and the condition of required labels. The DRC has chosen to use enforcement discretion, as it relates to the findings, because the gauge labels indicate that the Licensee has up to three years to perform a leak test and to test the On-Offmechanism. Therefore, the Licensee will have time to correct these issues before the next inspection. The particular findings that were observed by the inspector are set forth below: 1. Improper leak testing of the devices: R313-21-2 2$)(c)requires lhat Any person who acquires, receives, possesses, uses or transfers radioactive material in a device pursuant to the general license in R3 I i-21- 22@(a): (i) shatl assttre that all labels affixed to the device at the time of receipt and bearing a statement that removal of the label is prohibited are maintained thereon and shall comply with all instructions and precautions provided by the labels; (ii) shall assure that the device is testedfor leakage of radioactive material and proper operation of the on-offmechanism and indicator, if any, at no longer than six-month intervals or at other intervals as are specified in the label; however: (iii) shatl assure that the tests required by R313-21-22@(c)(ii) and other testing, I 68 North 1950 West ' Salt lake City, UT Mailing Address: P.O. Box 144850 ' Salt Lake City, UT 84114-4850 Telephone (801) 5364250 ' Fax (801-5334097 'T.D.D. 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'puo lua4q uoucD lDlparuil aW puD Tuaaa aqt{o uouducsaptauq o 3u1u1o7uoc uodat y 'tn1atcag ai!fi?axfl aqt ,tq paaotddo asld4raqto sp ro a?Kap aqt u! lDy?tolu a^lpDolpDt aqt a^lnar ot asuaoil cgftcads o tq pazyoqfio uostad o o7 ntsuo.t1 {qlo pasodsgp aq tluo tow anrcp aqt uo{1olnlow avpDolpD.t tuo puo a)t^ap a[['apg Eu1suac17 t) "to 'awrs TuawaatBV ttD 'ttotsstutruoS ttoqoy8ay nalcnN aql tq n 77-91ttr npun panss! sol* tDUt a"lnap aqt nodat ot ?suaoil cgficads o Eulp1oq uouad nqto to.ratntcotnuow aqt ,{q pa4odat ua?q spq U ffrun pa|otado aq rcu ,(ou a?nap arlJ 'layaww aopDolpD.t alqa^owar atow to (lCn SOO'O) pnnbcaq Sgt to uoucapp aql uodn fi 'rcwclpu! Jo tus?uaqcaw[o-uo aLlLJo l4nww atg)DolpoJ aqtr lo &ulp1ags aqt 'ot aSowop toto atqTotalqrssod olo uouz)tput tuo to 'o7 aSouop to {o atn1ru{o sl anqtfi ao!^ap aqtlo uountado puadms t1aTolpauurl yoqs (t) :saUhUcD qcns utoltad o7 a7o7g SwsaactT D Jo 'alqs Tuawaat7y ItD 'ttotssnttwoS ttoqo1n&ay napnN aqt uottto Zz-tttv ot ruonstnd asunfi cgficads o Sutploq uostad p tq (g) n :spqq aqt tQ paptraotd suoqcn4sut aW LfltM acuDptoc?D ut (y) :pautoltad ato 'fliaututDluo) to Zury1a1qs s1t 'slnlt?tuw anpDo?pDt aqtr Sutqotut uollollzlsut wo,t!lotowat pul 'Sutclruas 'uottDllztsul 7e?e4 Contrary to this condition, the device located in the lower SAG Mill was covered in sand and grit and the label was therefore not legible' The purpose of the radiation control inspection and compliance program is to assure the radiological safety of the public, radiation workers, and the environment by encouragng improvanent of performance, including the prompt identification, reportinB, and correction of potential safety problems. We will review your response to these concems during a future inspection. If you have any questions concerning this letter, contact Mr. Ryan Johnson by telephone at 801-536-4250. Please find attached a copy of the DRC Inspection Report. UTAH RADIATION CONTROL BOARD Dane L. Fineftock, Executive Secretary DLFIRJ:rj Cc: David Turk, Radiation Safety Officer Enclosure INspBcrroN Rrponr Inspection Module: RADMOD-General License-O1: Fixed Nuclear Gauge Inspection Inspection Location: Denison Mines- White Mesa Uranium Mill, Blanding Utah. Inspection Items: Three Ronan Model SA1-C10 Fixed Nuclear Gauges Inspection Dates: February 24,2009 and February 25,2009 Inspector: Ryan Johnson, Utah Division of Radiation Control (DRC) Personnel Contacted: Dave Turk (RSO) and Ronnie Nieves (Radiation Technician) Governin' Documents. uac R313-2r o General RML G3-250 openins Meetins Denison Mines: Dave Turk (RSo) Ronnie Nieves (Radiation Technician) Utah DRC: Ryan Johnson (Inspector) Kevin Carney (Inspector) The DRC inspectors opened the meeting with introductions and then a general overview of the inspection and discussed the inspection modules that Ryan Johnson and Kevin Carney were going to be doing during this inspection. Inspection Summarv . Site Documentation: The inspector reviewed documentation that was related to the Mill's General License. This included documentation that documents Employee Training, Dosimetry, Radiological Instrumentation, and Leak Tests. . RSO Interview: The inspector discussed with the RSO the requirements outlined in the mill's General License. . Mill Tour: The inspector participated in a general site tour. During the tour the inspector looked at each of the three nuclear gauges and took photographs of their condition to document and to confirm compliance Inspection Items Item 1. Security and Control of Licensed Material: The Gauges are located within the restricted area of the White Mesa Uranium Mill. The Mill's restricted area is surrounded by a chain link fence and radiation safety technicians are posted 24 hours a day at all open gates. Deficiencies: None U:\rad\COMMON\Uranium mills\11e(2)UT1900479 Denison Mines - White Mesa UMillU{P Inspection modulesV00gVnspection ReportsVnspection Report RADMOD-General License-O1 3-4-09 RJ.doc 1 ofPage 5 g aflEdlo z rop.Iu 6o-?-E Ig-esuerr-I Iureuec-ootr lcvu uodeu uorlcedsulslrodea uoqcedsul6ggTlsalnpoul uoqcedsul dFnllll In ESaI ellqrt\ - seuItrAI uoslueq 6tr006IIn(7)e111q1nu umlwrn1{OniruOC\peq:n sl (dA\$ tpuod ryo1$. uorturpug B ueq^{ see[oldue o] popl^oJd sI Sururzrl uonstpu)I IEIcedS 'reUB aJeql reef fue,re JoJ esJnoo JaqsoqeJ Jnoq ]qBIe ue uI eledIrluud ol poJlnboJ osle sI ea,(olduie qcug 'Uru urnruE{f EsetrAI etF{t\ eqt le parlq sl uosred B elun eql W 3efoldura r{re,r,e r(q ua>pt sr esrnoc Eutumrt,(1agus uoItEIpuJ IeDIuI uV :socllruld puu 8upp.r;,$epg uoIlBIpEU '9 ulell euoN :solcuolJuao 'pe1?301 are se8ne8 eql orer{^\ Surplrnq III-tu [3$3€ el{] aplsul Surpnlcur ueru pe]crlser eqt lnoq8norqt pe]cnpuoc eru s{alrns pc€o1o1pur eunnoll 'sre}etu U orcrju 6I urnlpnT puu eqn1 I41D 8op tor{ u q}r^\ reteur g lepory unlpnT sepnlcul uonsluelunJlsul alEJ esoq 'sqtuoru xrs /fteAe peluJqlpo eJB qclqlt lueudmba ,(e,r-mg uoItBIpEU Jo sad/t luaJeJJIp pre^es quq IIIhI tunruBrn Bselnl ellq^\ eqJ, :sIo^rns puB uollBluolurufsul uollBIpBU 'S Iuall auoN :salcuelJua( 'snleJ eqt ot ornsodxe lepuetod ,(uu p;ocar 01 sl{o€Iuots rleql.rea,o sculd o1 e8puq TSO puoJes u peu8tsse oJB prru ,(gtuoru pe8uuqcxe se8puq Jleql eABq uoluolyr luuu8erd peJBIseC 'ree[ e ecuo see,(oldure o1pJocoJ ernsodxe ue seprnord pue ellJ uo stlnser 1p sdeel lueugudep,fie;us UoRBIpBJ eq1, .srs,(1uuu JoJ srseq ,(peuunb e uo peEuer{oxe ere se8puq esoql 'eEpuq TSO uE peu8tssu uoeq suq IIrtrA[ IunruBrn BSer I elH \ or{} tB $lro^\ teql euofue,tg :tuu.r8o.r4,{rlerulso(I uoIlBIpBU ', tuoll euoN :soIJueIJUao euoN :sarnsBatr I,$o;e5 aa,lsuaqa.rdtuoJ '€ tuoll ',trularces elllncexg eql ol peuodar lou seA\ irrelqoJd uorluunueluoc prluelod u puu pelueuncop ,(pedord ueeq lou eluq slsel {uel oseql ',fue1erceg eAqncexg eql uroq uoqezuoqtnu tnoqll/( peuuoped uoaq eAuq slsoJ {B{I :salJuelJ$a( ',{rulercag olltncexg eqt,quou lou pTp aesuecl[ eql puu uolpurrrsluoc gio ecuese.rd eql perccrpu) g1tillg uo peuuoped lset {Bal eqt pue sqnseJ eq} ot peu8tsse suun eABq lou p1p perruo;:ed slset )pel aqt'uotltppe uJ 'tou sl lI [l]uoxno ]nq asuaclT cr;rcedg s,put eqt ur peluur8 eq plnoc sql 'slsel {Eel u^\o JIoq} urJoFed ot fuetarcas enllncaxg eql rrro4 uor1uzuoqtnu pe^rareJ tou suq IIru eql mou lq8rg '6z6zunlpn-I B qll^\ seldures aqt Surz(1uuu puu Surldures sepnlcur qcFllrr srsuq,(pegenb u uo stsal >1ue13uruuo;ted ueeq suq IIFU eqi 'oslv 'g002 'gZ IIrdV uo pellztsur ereft\ seEne8 aqt ocurs pe{ceqc uaeq lou enuq slusluuqieul JJo-uo aqt lnq ,(1-rodo-rd Supporn are ,(eqlJr aes o1 ,(1mp pe{ceqo arc sa8nug JBelcnN eI{I .,'slenralut rea,{ (E) uew -re8uol ou ]B JouueJeql puu luaureculdeJ acJnos 1B 'uollellulsul lu roiuclpul puu tusluullseur JJO-gO or{l Jo uoqcunJ.redord puu e8e4ee[ elqoeolpuJ JoJ pelset aq Iluqs eclle(,, oql puu ..'eluls lueueer8y w ro JUN aq1,(q pasuocrl ,(lpcrgrceds suos.red {q paquog-ted eq Ipqs luetuuptuoc pue Surplarqs s1r 'puel€ru elrlceorpuJ eLIl Sunlonut Surlsel ro;tedu'uotlucole; 'luauelluuurstp 'uortullulsur aorlep Jor.llo gV 'uonrsod JJo eql uI {f,ol sI usruuqceru JJO-uO eql paprno,rd ,(lpryur eceld ur ecr^ep srql tunoru ,(uur uos-red ,(uV,, e8nu? q3?o Jo slequl paqc€ilu pe.ltnba: eqt Jo euo uo ere teqi suor]onrtsur eql ot Surp.roccy :lelrelutr l pesuerlT 1o 3up1a1qs 'Z tuall issued. The RSO indicated for any work done on or around the Nuclear Gauges a RWP would be issued for the work to be done. RWPs also include extra radiation monitoring and survey requirements for each job. During the mill tour when the inspector observed the condition of the Nuclear Gauges is was noted that labels on the gauge (serial number 6277CN) Iocated in the lower SAG mill area was covered in sand and grit thus making them not legible. When the inspector reviewed Licensee's documentation of the quarterly Irak Tests and noted the records contained comments that this gavge was covered in sand. Deficiencies: The labels on the gauges are required to be maintained. The gauge located in the lower SAG mill was covered in sand and grit making the labels not legible. Item 7. Management Oversight: Dave Turk is responsible for the gauges at the White Mesa Uranium Mill. Dave Frydenlund is the Vice President of Regulatory Compliance and General Counsel for Denison Mines. Dave Turk reports to Dave Frydenlund and has support on all compliance issues. Deficiencies: None Item 8. Violationsr lncident,Investigation Follow-up: This was an Initial Inspection for this General License and there are no previous violations, incidents or investigations to follow-up on. but recommendations will be made to address the deficiencies that have been and 6. ^.;: Denison Mines: Dave Turk (RSO) Ronnie Nieves (Radiation Technician) Utah DRC: Ryan Johnson (Inspector) Kevin Carney (Inspector) Findines The following are DRC findings of items that need improvement: 1. Improper Leak Testing of the devices: R3l3-21-22@)(c). General Licenses*--Radioactive Material Other Than Source Material. (c) Any person who acquires, receives, possesses, uses or transfers radioactive mateial in a device pursuant to the general license in R313-21-22(4)(a): (i) shall assure that all labels ffixed to the device at the time of receipt and bearing a statement that removal of the label is prohibited are maintained thereon and shall comply with all instructions and precautions provided by the labels; (ii) shall assure that the device is tested for leakage of radioactive material and proper operation of the on-off mechanism and indicator, if any, at no longer than six-month intervals or at other intervals as are specified in the label; however: (iii) shall assure that the tests required by R313-21-22@)(c)(ii) and other testing, installation, servicing, and removalfrom installation involving the radioactive materials, its shielding or U:\rad\COMMOMUranium mills\i Ie(2)UT1900479 Denison Mines - White Mesa UMill\HP Inspection modulesV009Unspection ReportsUnspection Report RADMOD-General License-01 3-4-09 RI.doc 3 ofPage 5 Deficiencies: None, identified in Items 2 Closeout Meetins E e8ud Jo , cop.Iu 6o-v-t.Ig-asuecr.I prauaD-(otrAICVU Uodau uoncadsunslrodag uor1cadsu16666sa1npou uortcedsul dII\lUI{n BSaIN elrql\ - seulw uoslua(l 6tr006lm(7)a111s11ttu tunlusrnu{Onu IOJ\PBA:II nwap aql rotpnu0u aql u ro pqq aLfi uo pawctpu! sD DrruJD{nuuru aqt {q pa{rcads Kcuanba$ aqt tD Jo slDMatut tltuout xls lD pauuotrad uaaq sDq'Kt ort'to4octput ro u,tstuzr,lcawSo-uo ?qtto uotwtado ndotd puo lD!-4apu afiPDotpDt lo agovoa\ n{ tugsal pqt ruauncop ot sproc?r ulopr llDtls zasuarlI aqJ :9 uo4rpuoC esueclT :seEnug eql Jo rrrsruuqcel4l JJO-uO eril Jo {ceq3 luuorluredg uu tururro;red roN 'Z .,{relarceg elqncaxg eq} {Jnou tou plp eesue3ll eW puu uollgullllsluoc ;o ecueserd eqt paprrpul g0/9ll9 uo pauuoJlred trsel{sel eqt pue stlnser oqt ot patftssu sltun e^uq tou p1p peuuoFed slsal {Bel oqt'uotlppe tq 'tou st 1t,(pueunc pue esueJrl cr;lcedg rreql q8norqt IIIN erp ol peluurE eq plnoc qc1{r\,fue1arce5 elqncexg eqt luo4 uonuzuoqlnu lnoqll/s slsel {Bel ut\o Jreql Eunruograd ueeq suq eesuecq aW slueuleJrnber pue salru esoq} o1,fuer1uoc u1 ..'slu^relur me,( (g) ueql -ra8uo1 ou }e JeuBerew puu lueruaculder erJnos 1u 'uorlulplsur lp JolBcIpuI ptru lusrueqcelrl JJO-uO eql Jo uoqcunJ rado.rd pue e3u4ue1 elqcuorpuJ JoJ polsel eq IIBqs eorle(,, puv .,'eluls lueuree.6y ue Jo CUN aql /tq pesuecll ,(llecgrceds suosrad,(q peuuogred eq lpqs lueruuleluoc puu Sutplalqs sll'luueluur o^IlsuolpuJ eqt Eura.loa,ur EuRsel:o rreder'uorlucolar lueurepuuutsrp 'uot1u11utsul ecllep Jeqlo 11Y 'uoqrsod go eg ur pe{col sr tusruuq3eruJJO-uO eql papl^oJd,(lpurur eceld ut ecl^op slql ]unoru,(Btu uos:ed ,(uy,, eqt eflne8 qcue Jo slequl paqJeilu peltnbar eql Jo ouo uo er€ leql suoqcrulsul eql 01 Eurproccy 'apnut arD spro)il aql n{o stnat adgfto{ fto4arlas angn?axg at# {q uogcadsuT totpaup1ulout puD aynsarilut n Tatanbcaq{o s|yn m 7da4 aq noqs ru?I -gl-e I€A uol1cos tq pannbat sarrnos pa1oas {o uwDuttttoluor to aEoqoa1 n{ s|sa|to sproxay socrnos pepes Jo uouuulruuluo3 ro aEu>pel roJ slsel Jo sproceU 'r0II-SI-EIEU lnsoq asnc-Kq-aso) D uo Ktolanag a^!filaxg aqt {q paunua@p sD ,a1qon1ddo aq Kout Z7t-gI-€t€A u fio ps Duaflrr aqt'saouotsutnrro asaUl rapun 'stop 0e u\ltt,rt tn4atcag a^ltncaxg aq, q paqslrun{ aq lsnu bsn parc!4sotun nt a7qo7da33o arD suorTiua puo sastuald aql W4l Suunsua ntur4d n (suo4tua aql Jo sasuatd aQ{o uolloultttDruoj ut rlnsal o7 tya4g acJnos o o7 oSoutop to {o anpot,to p.uagDu aAg?oolpoJ alqDioutar alout ro GJn SAO.O) Tatanbcaq Sgt to uo1trca1ap lo asDc aq, u1 puo :uarprt uolltD Impauar aq, puD ,ua^a at17 {o uorlducsap {ayq o tu1uyoluoc yodat y 'fuolatcas aofiraxg aqt tq patotddo asuvtaqP sD to aJwap aql u! lDyaDu aqpDotpu aqt anarar ot asunq cyfrcads o Kq pazuoqfio uoaad o o7 n{suott Kq{o pasodsTp aq KTuo Knut acutap aqt uto$ Touatow aotcDotpnr {uo puo aJt^ap aql.apg Eursuacr7 D ro 'atDts Tuautaat?y uD 'notssntluto3 tto\oynSay fiapnN aql {q Jo ZZ-€tSA Japun pans$ sDlh wql azllap aql nodat 01 asuacq cgftcads o Eurp\oq uostad nqto 10 ralnpolnuota ary Kq patrcdat uaaq sDq q l!run pauondo aq pu {ow acmap aW'p.u?tDu aqpDolpor alqD^oua.t arota ro (nn SOO.il Tatanbcaq ggl {o uolparap aql uodn to loqoctput ro tttsruoqcau t{o-uo aql n plrarrru anlpDolpt r ary to &u1p1arys aqt 'ot aSoutop to {o am1p{ a1qtssod n {o uogoc4pul tuo to,ol aSouop.ro to anpo{o s! anqtt! a?!^ap aryto uolptado puadsns t1apqpauu1lot1s (t) :sautlrtlco qcns uto{tad o7 a7o7g 3u1suac17 o n'a7o7g luauaatty uo'uorssnautoS fuo4o1n&ay napnN atlt utoq ro Z,Z-e rcA o7 Tuonstnd asuaoll cyficads o tu1p7ot1 uostad n tq (g) to :spqq aqt Kq paptlotd suournusut aUl qfitur acuvpto)rD u! (V) : p auto{ta d a to' ya a utu?Dlu o ) The instructions on the Gauges labels indicate that the Licensee has up to three years to perform this requirement. This requirement should be preformed pnor to any matntenance to the gauge or equipment that the gauge associated with. 3. Improper Label Condition: License Condition l: The Licensee shall maintain the device Label in legible condition and securely attached to the Device. In contrary to the license condition the device label instructions, the device located in the lower SAG Mill was covered in sand and grit and the label was therefore not legible. Conclusions and Recommendations The DRC has chosen to use enforcement discretion because the gauge labels indicate that the Licensee has up to three years to perform a Leak Test and to test the On-Off mechanisms of their gauges. Recommendation for Next General License Inspections 1. lrak Testing 2. On-Off Mechanism Checks 3. Label Condition Prepared 7 -//-a? (Date) 3-rt-o1 (Date) U:Vad\COMMON\Uranium mills\l1e(2)UT1900479 Denison Mines - White Mesa UMillViP Inspection modulesVO0gUnspection ReportsVnspection Report RADMOD-General License-O1 3-4-09 RJ.doc 5 of Page 5 (Signature) O,n INspBcuoN Rrponr Inspection Module: RADMOD-General License-O1: Fixed Nuclear Gauge Inspection Inspection Location: Denison Mines- White Mesa Uranium Mill, Blanding Utah. Inspection Items: Three Ronan Model SAI-Cl0 Fixed Nuclear Gauges Inspection Dates: February 24,2009 and February 25,2009 Inspector: Ryan Johnson, Utah Division of Radiation Control (DRC) Personnel Contacted: Dave Turk (RSO) and Ronnie Nieves (Radiation Technician) Governing Documents:o UAC R313-21 . General RML G3-250 Opening Meeting Denison Mines: Dave Turk (RSO) utahDRC: lillTJi",::tdl#J*?lrechnician) rhe DRC inspectors opened tr'" -""tinf;;lll:r1ffili,'l'Iff:Tihen a generat overview or the inspection and discussed the inspection modules that Ryan Johnson and Kevin Carney were going to be doing during this inspection. Inspection Summarv . Site Documentation: The inspector reviewed documentation that was related to the Mill's General License. This included documentation that documents Employee Training, Dosimetry, Radiological Instrumentation, and Leak Tests. . RSO Interview: The inspector discussed with the RSO the requirements outlined in the mill's General License. . Mill Tour: The inspector participated in a general site tour. During the tour the inspector looked at each of the three nuclear gauges and took photographs of their condition to document and to confirm compliance. Inspection Items Item L. Security and Control of Licensed Material: The Gauges are located within the restricted area of the White Mesa Uranium Mill. The Mill's restricted area is surrounded by a chain link fence and radiation safety technicians are posted 24 hours a day at all open gates. Deficiencies: None U:\rad\COMMON\Uranium mills\l le(2)UT1900479 Denison Mines - White Mesa UMillU{P Inspection modulesV009Vnspection ReportsVnspection Report RADMOD-General License-O1 3-4-09 RJ.doc 1 ofPage 5 Item2. Shielding of Licensed Material: According to the instructions that are on one of the required attached labels of each gauge "Any person may mount this device in place initially provided the On-Off mechanism is lock in the off position. All other device installation, dismantlement, relocation, repair or testing involving the radioactive material, its shielding and containment shall be performed by persons specifically licensed by the NRC or an Agreement State." and the "Device shall be tested for radioactive leakage and proper function of the On-Off mechanism and indicator at installation, at source replacement and thereafter at no longer than (3) year intervals." The Nuclear Gauges are checked daily to see if they are working properly but the on-off mechanisms have not been checked since the gauges were installed on April 28, 2008. Also, the mill has been performing Leak Tests on a quarterly basis which includes sampling and analyzing the samples with a Ludlum 2929. Right now the mill has not received authorization from the Executive Secretary to perform their own leak tests. This could be granted in the mill's Specific License but currently it is not. In addition, the leak tests performed did not have units assigned to the results and the leak test performed on 6/16/08 indicated the presence of contamination and the licensee did not notify the Executive Secretary. Deficiencies: I-eak Tests have been performed without authorization from the Executive Secretary. These leak tests have not been properly documented and a potential contamination problem was not reported to the Executive Secretary. Item 3. Comprehensive Safety Measures: None Deficiencies: None Item 4. Radiation Dosimetry Program: Everyone that works at the White Mesa Uranium Mill has been assigned an OSLbadge. These badges are exchanged on a quartbrly basis for analysis. The radiation safety department keeps all results on file and provides an exposure record to employees once a year. Declared pregnant women have their badges exchanged monthly and are assigned a second OSL badge to place over their stomachs to record any potential exposure to the fetus. Deficiencies: None Item 5. Radiation Instrumentation and Surveys: The White Mesa Uranium Mill has several different types of Radiation Survey equipment which are calibrated every six months. Dose rate instrumentation includes Ludlum Model 3 meter with a hot dpg GM tube and Ludlum 19 micro R meters. Routine radiological surveys are conducted throughout the restricted area including inside the actual mill building where the gauges are located. Deficiencies: None Item 6. Radiation Safety Training and Practices: An initial radiation safety training course is taken by every employee at the time a person is hired at the White Mesa Uranium Mill. Each employee is also required to participate in an eight hour refresher course for every year there after. Special Radiation Training is provided to employees when a Radiation Work Permit (RWP) is U:\rad\COMMON\Uranium mills\l le(2)UT1900479 Denison Mines - White Mesa UMillU{P Inspection modulesVOOgVnspection ReportsVnspection Report RADMOD-General License-01 3-4-09 Rl.doc 2 of Page 5 issued. The RSO indicated for any work done on or around the Nuclear Gauges a RWP would be issued for the work to be done. RWPs also include extra radiation monitoring and survey requirements for each job. During the mill tour when the inspector observed the condition of the Nuclear Gauges is was noted that labels on the gauge (serial number 6277CN) located in the lower SAG mill area was covered in sand and gnt thus makrng them not legible. When the inspector reviewed Licensee's documentation of the quarterly Leak Tests and noted the records contained comments that this gauge was covered in sand. Deficiencies: The labels on the gauges are required to be maintained. The gauge located in the lower SAG mill was covered in sand and grit making the labels not legible. Item 7. Management Oversight: Dave Turk is responsible for the gauges at the White Mesa Uranium Mill. Dave Frydenlund is the Vice President of Regulatory Compliance and General Counsel for Denison Mines. Dave Turk reports to Dave Frydenlund and has support on all compliance issues. Deficiencies: None Item 8. Violations, Incident, Investigation Follow-up: This was an Initial Inspection for this General License and there are no previous violations, incidents or investigations to follow-up on. Deficiencies: None, but recommendations will be made to address the deficiencies that have been identified in Items 2 and 6. Closeout Meeting Denison Mines: Dave Turk (RSO) Ronnie Nieves (Radiation Technician) Utah DRC: Ryan Johnson (Inspector) Kevin Carney (Inspector) Findines The following are DRC findings of items that need improvement: 1. Improper [,eak Testing of the devices: R3L3-21-22@)(c). General Licenses*--Radioactive Material Other Than Source Material. (c) Any person who acquires, receives, possesses, uses or transfers radioactive material in a device pursuant to the general license.in R313-21-22(4)(a): (i) shall assure that all labels ffixed to the device at the time of receipt and bearing a statement that removal of the label is prohibited are maintained thereon and shall comply with all instructions and precautions provided by the labels; (ii) shall assure that the deviie is tested for leakage of radioactive material and proper operation of the on-off mechanism and indicator, if any, at no longer than six-month intervals or at other intervals as are specified in the label; however: (iii) shall assure that the tests required by R313-21-22@)(c)(ii) anil other testing, installation, servicing, and removal from installation involving the radioactive mateials, its shielding or U:\rad\COMMON\Uranium mills\l1e(2)UT1900479 Denison Mines - White Mesa UMill\HP Inspection modulesVO0gUnspection ReportsUnspection Report RADMOD-General License-O1 3-4-09 RJ.doc 3 ofPage 5 c o ntainme nt, are p erfo rme d : (A) in accordance with the instructions provided by the labels; or (B) bl a person holding a specific license pursuant to R313-22 or from the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, an Agreement State, or a Licensing State to peffirm such activities; (v) shall immediately suspend operation of the device if there is afailure of, or damage to, or any indication of a possible failure of or damage to, the shielding of the radioactive materi-al or the on-off mechanism or indicator, or upon the detection of 185 becquerel (0.005 aCi) or more removable radioactive materi.al. The device may not be operated until it has been repaired by the manufacturer or other person holding a specific license to repair the device that was issued under R313-22 or by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, an Agreement State, or a Licensing State. The device and any radioactive material from the device may only be disposed of by transfer to a person authorized by a specific license to receive the radioactive material in the device or as otherwise approved by the Executive Secretary. A report containing a brief description of the event and the remedial action taken; and, in the case of detection of 185 becquerel Q.A05 uCi) or nxore removable radioactive material or failure of or damage to a source likely to result in contamination of the premises or the environs, a plan for ensuring that the premises and environs are acceptable for unrestricted use, must be furnished to the Executive Secretary within 30 days. Under these circumstances, the criteria set out in Ri13-15-402 may be applicable, as determined by the Executive Secretary on a case-by-case basis; R313-15-1104. Records of Tests for Irakage or Contamination of Sealed Sources. Recorcls of tests for leakage or contamination of sealed sources required by Section R313-15- 1401 shall be kept in units of becquerel or microcurie and maintained.for inspectinn by the Executive Secretary forfive years afterthe records are ntade. According to the instructions that are on one of the required attached labels of each gauge the "Any person may mount this device in place initially provided the On-Off mechanism is locked in the off position. All other device installation, dismantlement, relocation, repair or testing involving the radioactive material, its shielding and containment shall be performed by persons specifically licensed by the NRC or an Agreement State." And "Device shall be tested for radioactive leakage and proper function of the On-Off mechanism and indicator at installation, at source replacement and thereafter at no longer than (3) year intervals." In contrary to these rules and requirements the licensee has been performing their own leak tests without authorization from the Executive Secretary which could be granted to the Mill through their Specific License and currently it is not. In addition, the leak tests performed did not have units assigned to the results and the leak test performed on 6/16/08 indicated the presence of contamination and the licensee did not notify the Executive Secretary. 2. Not performing an Operational Check of the On-Off Mechanism of the Gauges: License Condition 6: The Licensee shall retain records to document that testing for leakage of radioactive material and proper operation of the on-off mechanism or indicator, if any, has been performed at six month intervals or at the frequency specified by the manufacturer as indicated on the label or in the manual for the device. U:\rad\COMMON\Uranium mills\l1e(2)UT1900479 Denison Mines - White Mesa UMillU{P Inspection modules\2O09Vnspection ReportsVnspection Report RADMOD-General License-01 3-4-09 RJ.doc 4 of Page 5 The instructions on the Gauges labels indrcate that the Licensee has up to three years to perform this requirement. This requirement should be preformed prior to any maintenance to the gauge or equipment that the gauge associated with. 3. Improper Label Condition: License Condition I: The Licensee shall maintain the device Label in legible condition and securely attached to the Device. In contrary to the license condition the device label instructions, the device located in the lower SAG Mill was covered in sand and grit and the label was therefore not legible. Conclusions and Recommendations The DRC has chosen to use enforcement discretion because the gauge labels indicate that the Licensee has up to three years to perform a Leak Test and to test the On-Off mechanisms of their gauges. Recommendation for Next General Iricense Inspections 1. Irak Testing 2. On-Off Mechanism Checks 3. Label Condition Prepared By:7 -//-a? (Date) Approved By: U:\rad\COMMOMUranium mills\l le(2)UT1900479 Denison Mines - White Mesa UMill\FIP Inspection modulesg00gUnspection ReportsVnspection Report RADMOD-General License-O1 3-4-09 RJ.doc 5 of Page 5 (Signature) Ont (Date) DIVISION OF RADIATION CONTROL INSPECTION FORM License rt rc\ License #:(": -e(c Licensee Address iu :ir-' / 7 '< ;7 /). to r t) /a ''^ '/': Last Amendment # Date of Amendment Inspection At n,4,T. :-.trs -{ /<t / (License Expiration Date t)-, u.2 1/t )J/\ Inspection Date 7 -2-/- , 7 Licensee Contact:D-r, A, f- , .,{ s c Closeout Date ) -z;-'r', Telephone Number Previous Inspection /).;4q]- lnspectionPriority: I II m [V V For Previous & Present Findings - See Compliance History Type of Inspection (Circle Appropriate Types) Routine Or -^.-/ lnitial\---- \ ,r'\)nartnounced \ Or Announced Modules Used 1 1(ppta 5l / -./J 1., -t '4 bzl7<-/ &7'r c''-t 62J4 ;'J Persons Contacted Ato frt {so /f,,n . //eJ'> Z.(^f,,..- T,L Yes No ,,') ),1,.,). --Inspector: * ^Approved: :/L oi,o 7rA Z {-**b, /_z Trad L S./ /; =t-?zaq _>vw )'7-Z!"' 1'--,f"4 7oV '>/.?.iv <:1 ,*./ 17,O Zl **L-r^ 5--? Vr,O )-n'€:/'-? /T'o q -ara'1 (Zt_/. Z-T { / 22 Z-b Z */ f -7 v r,rP { r//*rf y /-e/ <4-,€) /'a // /4'2-n12 /<L Z"rZ f**,i/,ltn ?/a I /: d.d: 4 g ff S,e"-{)71272 9")-e y",/a /./- ./ "'t ,-?*v q'z ./- / -'' /7 !-sry' vve U ,-7.a /,A-.rr ?'y ,r"y--v/- . r*-"€//'u 3/ y'o -,r- fZ'2V:*2/ t loyapl4l p?sua?lTJo lo$uoc puo fitynaas hTUO.{ NOIIDfldSNI TOUINOJ NOIIYICYU dO NOISIAI( 6,-t €a //rf D"> ,p.Z*_ ;^sTy'*-l I s tt F-,y ,//tc-tL z,z4an h, ,*-- j ,*1 /,- /,,9./^,/ei4., 4- ^*t ^,// a-7- 77.,.<-- ,4 €-.r< L,c- Z; Qrru o.oft?zQ Ofu*lvtg * ?<, th, rt o4 frgu z'^-<, ;)ztqe p ^-T *,( Dl, {r.L,(L/l U 7 n-4 /er,-/.-/,g G-y.-/.-..u { d*.no,- (6.^,. ( a7 (b./Dr^7{ Wolation, Incident. Investisation Follow-up rlo,tL, i",T*( '7)s/nrt^-""-- Radiation Instrumentation and Survevs /u,//',"- r'a,Z/ b *'E J lL /-r/L /" *L* 4, -/a 4 ue-L3^r 19 n/ d/1'n;J /-.9/4 Radiation Safetv Trainine and Practices -/h,,i,..( 2.1 fr-.,n;-- /. T€,) f //, Lb',-. e-7" hta )4 D. *"t-- ?2^t 6rA,^--(-- a.r.,ft )S 4. /r- F 7. Manasement Oversisht Cauzlir/. /JP "'7.* /.-/ u^-2,- a.n 1 4rZ. ct= tzt.4al tar/2 .s, ue.- /( v5_ z J?, V *2 -22 , luautadauoru Jaq q4M tnoasolJ 'tl .II ,ZI f-y/-ZS zry ,f-?? )-ruv-'tr'€ f*,7'"/ L6ry -r"t ?*, -/-7-,1 //,u r*rrd J,(C r""2 ; F29 --L,L ,/:7 V,, 1"1af J{a- a-?l ,A -o1no2 ,., ) rf-7 /""7 vo {tr'u?' 0a '01suoltolou urAH",*tHKN,?l3N'l'I3#ffi fr 33""" SURVEY OF GENERAL LICENSE DAVID TURK DENISON MINES IO5O 17TH ST DENVER, CO 80265 (43s) 678-222t PERSON CONTACTED GENERAL LICENSE #: G3-250 DATF 2.2 /-O? POSITION {€c) THIS SURVEY FORM IS INTENDED ONLY FOR DEVICES SPECIFICED IN R3l3-21-22(4). Registrants of these devices are subject to the requirements of R313-12-51through 12-53, R3L3-12-70, R313-14, R313-19-34, R3l3-19-41, R3l3-19-61 and R3I3-19-100. These devices include fixed gauges, gas chromatographs, ion generators, X-ray fluorescence and light production. R3l3- t2-51 *21-22(4)(c) t9-34 le-4r(3) le-61(3) le-100(3) 2L-22@)(c) Instruction Given? Rule Followed? Records of receipt, transfer and disposal must be kept.x [includes installation and removal from service; servicing; testing] License or rights to possess may not be transferred without executive order Transfers to persons verified as authorized to receive? Licenses may be modified, revoked or terminated. Transportation is as authorized. Labels on device are intact. Instructions on label are followed. kak tests are taken at required frequency. On-off indicator is tested as required. Y t' Y YN $vN YN fl N N/A @;N N/A YNN4I YN@ )NW N N/A N N/A @ N/A N/A (pN N/A @N N/A N N/A N N/A N N/A & (y) Y o U Y N N/A N N/A N N/A Have any devices been abandoned, improperly transferred or lost? Y N N/A NOTES '2 </pERFORMEpgy. /Lr* Jsh^ Sa-t_ Page 2 of 2 G3-250 I 2 J 4 TYPE OF DEVICE MANUFACTURER MODEL NUMBER SERIAL NUMBER RECEIVED FROM DATE RECEIVED TRANSFER TO TRANSFER DATE RADIONUCLIDE ACTIVITY 5 6 7 8 TYPE OF DEVICE MANUFACTT]RER MODEL NTIMBER SERIAL NUMBER RECETVED FROM DATE RECEIVED TRANSFER TO TRANSFER DATE RADIONUCLIDE ACTIVITY ATTACHMENT A TO GENERAL LICENSE CERTIFICATE OF REGISTRATION G3.250 DEVICES REGISTERED WITH UTAH DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY DIVISION OF RADIATION CONTROL BY DENISON MINES AS OF February 09,2009 Type Manufacturer Model #Serial #Isotope Activity Value GAUGE GAUGE GAUGE RONAN RONAN RONAN SAl-CIO SAI-CIO SAI-CIO 6277CN 6278CN 6279CN Cs-137 Cs-137 Cs-137 300.0 mCi 300.0 mCi 300.0 mCi Page I of I Quorterly Seoled Source Check Dote: Februory 3, 2009 lnspector: Ronnie Nieves lnstrument - Ludlum Model 2929 SN l4678l Colibrotion - August 25,2008 Efficiency -36.38% Bockground - 4.27 Source #l SN 6277CN (lower levetSAG Mill) - BKG Source #2 SN 5278CN (upper level SAG Miil) - BKG Source #3 SN 6279CN (CCD) - BKG * Reoding were lower thon instruments bockround Quarterly Sealed Source Check Date: bltu/ot lnstrument - Ludlum Model 2929 SN 146781 Calibration - February 11, 2008 Efficiency -35.7Lo/o Background - 25L Source #1 SN 5277CN (lower level SAG Mill) - 58 (instrument was covered in sands) Source #2 SN 6278CN (upper level SAG Mill)- 11 Source #3 SN 6279CN (CCD) - 3 Quorterly Seoled Source Check Dote: December 23, 2008 lnspector: Ronnie Nieves lnstrument - Ludlum Model 2200 SN 17534 Colibrqtion - December 12 ,2OOB Efficiency - 27 .92% Bockground - 4.5 Source #l SN 6277CN (lower level SAG Mill) - BKG (instrument wos covered in sonds) Source #2 SN 6278CN (upper levelSAG Mill) - BKG Source #3 SN 6279CN (CCD) - BKG Quorterly Seoled Source Check Dote: September 19, 2008 lnspector: Ronnie Nieves lnstrument - Ludlum Model 2929 SN 146781 Colibrotion - Februory 2008 Efficiency -36.33% Bockground - 251 Source #l SN 6277CN (lower level SAG Mill) - bkg (instrument wos covered in sonds) Source #2 SN 6278CN (upper level SAG Mill) - bkg Source #3 SN 5279CN (CCD) - bkg (3/i0/2009) Ryan Johnson - RE: Additional information for General License lnspection From: To: Date: Subiect: April 28, 2008 David Turk <DTurk @denisonmines.com> Ryan Johnson <rmjohnson @ utah.gov> 3l9l2o1g 2:28 PM RE: Additional information for General License lnspection David Turk Radiation Safety Officer t: 435-678-2221 x1 1 3 | tt 435-678-2224 6425 S. Highway 191, PO Box 809, Blanding, UT 8451 1 DENISON MINES (USA) CORP http://www.denisonmines.com/ This e-mail is intended for exclusive use the person(s) mentioned as the recipient(s). This message and any attached files with it are confidential and may contain privileged or proprietary information. lf you are not the intended recipient(s) please delete this message and notify the sender. You may not use, distribute print or copy this message il you are not the intended recipient(s). ---Original Message--- From: Ryan Johnson [mailto:rmjohnson@utah.gov] Sent: Monday, March 09,2009 1:37 PM To: David Turk Subject: Additional information for General License lnspection Dave, What was the date(s) when the gauges were installed? Thanks, Ryan (StZtZObg) Ryan Johnson - RE: Additional inlormation for General ljgelse (Fixed Gauge) lnspectioq 1 From: David Turk <DTurk@denisonmines.com> To: Ryan Johnson <rmjohnson@utah.gov> Date: 31212009 2:03 PM Subiect: RE: Additional information for General License (Fixed Gauge) lnspection Attachments: DOC006.PDF Mr. Johnson, Attached is the documents you requested. David David Turk Radiation Safety Off icer t: 435-678-2221 xl 13 I t: 435.678-2224 6425 S. Highway 191 , PO Box 809, Blanding, UT 84511 DENISON MINES (USA) CORP http://www.denisonm ines.com/ This e-mail is intended for exclusive use the person(s) mentioned as the recipient(s). This message and any attached liles with it are confidential and may contain privileged or proprietary information. lf you are not the intended recipient(s) please delete this message and notify the sender. You may not use, distribute print or copy this message if you are not the intended recipient(s). ----Original Message---- From: Ryan Johnson Imailto:rmjohnson@utah.gov] Sent: Monday, March 02,2009 1:29 PM To: David Turk Subject: Additional information for General License (Fixed Gauge) lnspection Dave, When you received your fixed gauges, there should be a leak test sheet that was performed by the manufacturer that accompanied them. Will you please email or fax those leak test sheets to me for each gauge. Thanks for your cooperation Ryan oo m{HSruffU RONAN ENGINEERING COMPAN\ 8O5O PRODUCTION DRIVE F'LORENCE, KY 41442 LEAK TEST CERTIFICATE CUSTOMER: DENISON MINES - WIIITE MESA CONCENTRATOR ADDRESS: 6425 SOUTH HIGHWAY 191 BLAI\DING, UT 84511 ATTN: DAVID TT,RK rELE 435-678-2221 PO ?AA2t7 THIS IS TO CERTIFY THAT THE FOLLOWING SEALED SOURCE HAS BEBN LEAK TESTED AND FOUND TO BE: tr ACCEPTABLE tr UNACCEPTABLE tr NEEDINGRETEST ISoTOPE: CS-l37 SOURCE ACTIVITY (mCi): 300 mCi SOURCE SEzuALNo.: 6277CN SHOPORDERNUMBER: UT-209260 GAUGEMODEL: SA|-C16 MANUFACTURER: RONAN ENG. TEST DATE: I2I28IO7 TBSTED BY: CRAIG CARIS AIIALYSISDATE: 12128107 ANATYZEDBY: CRAIGCARIS TESTRESULTS: <0;001 MICROCURIE OF REMOVABLE CONTAMINATION NEXT REQUIRED LEAKTEST DATE: oo m{mffiuAlll RONAN ENGINEERING COMPANY 8O5O PRODUCTION DRIVE FLORENCE, KY 41042 LEAK TEST CERTIFICATE CUSTOMER: DENISON MINES - WHITE MESA CONCENTRATOR ADDRESS: 642s SOUTH IIIGHWAY 19I BLANDING, UT 84511 ATTN: DAVID TURK TELE 435-678-2221 PO POO217 THIS IS TO CERTIFY THAT THE FOLLOWING SEALED SOURCE HAS BEEN LEAI( TESTED AND FOTJND TO BE: E ACCEPTABLE tr UNACCEPTABLE tr NEEDINGRETEST ISOTOPE: CS-}37 SOURCE ACTIVITY (mCi): 300 mCi SOURCE SERIALNO.: 6278CN SHOP ORDER NUMBER: IJT-20926A GAUGEMODEL: SAl-Cl[MANUFACTURER: RONAN ENG. TEST DATE: 12128107 TESTED BY: CRAIG CARIS ANALYSISDATE: 12128107 ANALYZED BY: CRAIG CARIS TESTRESULTS: <0.001 MICROCURIE OF REMOVABLE CONTAMINATION NEXT REQUIREDLEAK TEST DATE: oo EI BtrNAN RONAN ENGINEERING COMPANY B()5(} PRODUCTION DRIVE F'LORENCE, KY 4IO4Z LEAK TEST CERTIFICATE CUSTOMER: DENISON MINES - WTIITE MESA CONCENTRATOR ADDRESS: 6425 SOUTH HIGI{WAY 191 BLANDING, UT 84511 ATTN: DAVID TURK rELE 435-678-2277 PO POO277 THIS TS TO CERTIFY THAT THE FOLLOWING SEALED SOURCE HAS BEEN LEAK TESTED AND FOUND TO BE: EI ACCEPTABLE tr LINACCEPTABLE tr NEEDING RETEST ISOTOPE: CS-137 SOURCEACTIVITY(rnCi): 300 mCi SOURCE SERIAL No.: 6279CN SHOP ORDER NUMBERT AT-209260 GAUGEMODEL: SA!-C![MANUFACTURER: RONANENG. TEST DATE: 12128107 TESTEDBY: CRAIGCARIS ANALYSISDATE: 12128101 ANALYZED BY: CRAIG CARIS TEST RESULTS: <0.001 MICROCURIE OF REMOVABLE CONTAMINATION NEXT REQT'IRED LEAK TEST DATE: REGISTRY OF RADIOACTIVE SEALED SOURCES AND DEVICES SAFETY EVALUATION OF DEVICE AMENDED IN ITS ENTIRETY NO: KY-576-D-101-B DATE: OCTOBER 09,2008 PAGE: 1 of I DEVICE TYPE: GAMMA GAUGE MODEL: SA-'1 MANUFACTURER/DISTRIBUTOR: Ronan Engineering Company Measurements Division 8050 Production Drive Florence, Kentucky 41042-3028 (8se) 342-8s00 SEALED SOURCE MODEL DESIGNATION: 3M Models: 4D6L Gamma lndustries Model: VDHP 4D6P4FOS lsotopes Laboratories Model: 225 4F6ST HEG-O6O HEG-137 QSA Global Models. CDC. 700 (AEA Technology) CDC. 711M cDC. 800 cDc.93 CDC, PE2 CKC. PI CKC. P4 ISOTOPES: MAXIMUM ACTIVITY: CESIUM-137 5000 millicuries, depending on configuration COBALT-60 18 millicuries, depending on configuration LEAK TEST FREQUENCY: 36 months PRINCIPAL USE: (D) GAMMA GAUGES CUSTOM.DEVICE: Yes XNo REGISTRY OF RADIOACTIVE SEALED SOURCES AND DEVICES SAFETY EVALUATION OF DEVICE AMENDED IN ITS ENTIRETY NO: KY-576-D-101-B DATE: OCTOBER 09, 2008 DEVICE TYPE: GAMMA GAUGE Collimator Isotope C5(112" diameter) CS-137 Co-60 l8 mCi C10(l"diameter) Cs-137 2500 mCi Specifi c License DistribuJion Maximum Activity 5000 mCi 5000 mCi 100 mCi General License Distribution 200 mCi 5000 mCi 100 mCi for mobile platforms 200 mCi 2500 mCi 100 mCi for mobile platforms 200 mCi PAGE: 2 ol8 Ronan Gauge X90 Point Level X9l Density X92 Continuous Level X90 Point Level X9l Density X92 Continuous Level X90 Point Level X91 Density X92 Continuous Level X92 Continuous Level X93 Weigh Scale X90 Point Level X9l Density X90 Point Level X9l Density X92 Continuous Level DESCRIPTION: The Ronan Model SA-l is a source holder to be used as a component of Ronan X90 point level gauges, X91 density gauges, X92 continuous level gauges and X93 weight scale gauges. The SA-l uses a manual rotary type collimator controlled by an actuating handle. The rotary collimator can also accommodate a pneumatic remote actuator mounted under the device. The SA-1 may utilize the collimators listed in the table below. The authorized license distribution, the isotope used, the maximum activity per source holder and gauge system is dependent upon the collimator used. F37(<=37 Deg.) F37(<=37 Deg.) 5(1/2"diameter) C10(l"diameter) Cs-137 Cs-137 Cs-137 Cs- 137 Cs-137 Cs-137 Cs-137F371<=37 P"*., REGISTRY OF RADIOACTIVE SEALED SOURCES AND DEVICES SAFETY EVALUATION OF DEVICE AMENDED IN ITS ENTIRETY NO: KY-576-D-101-B DATE: OCTOBER 09,2008 PAGE: 3 of 8 DEVICE TYPE: GAMMA GAUGE Description (cont.) The SA-l source holder is constructed from a two-piece heavy walled ductile iron or stainless steel casting with full machined mating surfaces and filled with lead. The two pieces are bolted together with four 3/8-16 steel machine bolts. To prevent water, oil or other contaminants from entering the source holder, the interface is coated with an elastomeric gasketing compound (silicone adhcsive sealant), or tig welded when the application may meet or exceeded the recommended temperature for the gasketing compound. The source holder collimator is rotary type, controlled by an actuating handle ihat is painted ied. The actuating shaft for the shutter rotor is provided with an "O" ring and oil seal. OryOff inaicators are cast (raised letters) into the back of the source holder and machined into the top of the source holder adjacent to the actuating handle. The SA-1 has a cast boss on the top to act is a stop for the actuating handle. The tab for the "off'position has a clearance hole to aliow the lock to be inserted through the tab and the boss to lock the device in the "off'position. The source holder is provided with four 0.44 inch diameter holes through the front cover for mounting. The following modifications are for the SA-l-F37 with cesium-137 source activities from 2500 to 5000 mCi. The source capsule bushing of the SA-l-F37 with cesium-137 source activities from 2500 to 5000 mCi is constructed from tungsten. A tungsten plug is inserted into the source tube after the source is installed in the source tube. The source tube assembly is shown in Attachment 4, Figure A. Tungsten shielding has been added to the rotary collimator for the SA-l-F.37 with cesium- 137 source activities from 2500 to 5000mCi. The tungsten shielding is half moon shaped 2.25 inches x 1.12 inches and extends the full length of the collimator and is shown in attachment 4, Figure B. In the off position the tungsten is directly in front of the source capsule. Additional shielcling is mountedto the bottom of the device with four (4) t/r-20 stainless steel bolts I % inches long. After assembly, the bolts are tig welded to the auxiliary shield to ensure the shielding will not be removed from the device housing. A stainless steel sleeve with a tig welded bottom cover is inserted into the stainless steel source tube. The source capsule and bushing are inserted into the sleeve and a lead plug is inserted behind the source capsule. A 0.06 inch thick stainless steel cover plate is tig welded to the cast housing to close off ihe source tube. The outside of the casting is recessed at the location and has a raiseJ boss around the cover plate A secondary 0.06 inch thick stainless steel cover plate is tig welded to the raised boss, covering the entire opening. The dimensions for the SA-l source holder are: Mounting surface-8 inches x 8 inches (20'3 cm x 20.3 cm) Mounting surface to a back cover-9 l/2 inches (24'l cm) Top to bottom, including handle-8 3/4 inches (22.2 cm\ REGISTRY OF RADIOACTIVE SEALED SOURCES AND DEVICBS SAFETY EVALUATION OF DEVICE AMENDED IN ITS ENTIRETY NO: KY-576-D-101-B DATE: OCTOBER 09,2008 DEVICE TYPE: GAMMA GAUGE PAGE: 4 of 8 Description (cont.) The ANSI classification in accordance with ANSI538 for the SA-l source holder is ANSI-54-454- 454-R, based on highest readings using all collimators with maximum activities. DIAGRAMS: See Attachments LABELING: The source housings are labeled in accordance with 1 OCFR 20.1901 and 1 0CFR 32.51. The label is attached to the secondary cover and attached to the body of the source holder with hardened stainless steel drive screws. Drawings of labels are including in Attachment 2, Figures A and B. CONDITIONS OF NORMAL USE: The Ronan SA-l is used as a component of Ronan Engineering industrial process control instruments for level, density, and weight measurements as designate<i by X90, Xgl,X92 AND X93 described above. The device is designed fbr the following conditions: Temperature Pressure: Humidity lmpact: Vibration: Corrosion: Fire: Explosion: -4ooc to +2o4oc (-4oo F to +4oooF) Atmospheric Ranging from 0 to 100% Accidental conditions only Ranging from zero to mild Ranging form zero to highly corrosive Unlikely Unlikely Users and locations of use vary throughout all process dependent manufacturers (i.e. chemical, plastics plants, steel mills, mines, mobile platforms, etc.). The frequency of persons being near the device varies with the process being controlled. The range of activity near the device is from opening and closing the shutter several times per day, to only having a person near the device for semiannual standardization and maintenance, and periodic leak tests. The expected useful life of the SA-l is at least fifteen years. REGISTRY OF RADIOACTIVE SEALED SOURCES AND DEVICES SAFETY EVALUATION OF DEVICE AMENDED IN ITS ENTIRETY NO: KY-576-D-101-B DATE: OCTOBER 09, 2OO8 PAGE: 5 Of 8 DEVICE TYPE: GAMMA GAUGE These devices may be used as density measuring devices on mobile platforms and at temporary job sites. For mobile use, the device will be welded in place during assembly, as shown on attached RONAN drawings so that there is no way to remove the source without cutting the welds' PROTOTYPE TESTING: Prototype testing for this source holder was done at Ronan Engineering in Canada. The device passed the following tests for safety and integrity satisfactorily: Vibration: 0 thru 50 cps at 0 thru 1/l6" displacement for varying lengths of time. Total time approximately 20 hours. Source shutter in the "on" position during test, Observations at the end of test: Closed and opened source shutter several times with no difficulty. No separation of weldments or mechanical structure visible. I-emperature: 1000C (2120D for 75 hours; 600C (140F) for 8 hours; 400C il0+0F) for 24 hours. Shutter in "on" position during test. Observations at end of test: Closed and opened source shutter several time s during and end of test. No difficulty encountered in the operation of the on-off mechanism. Off-on control: Operated I00 times. Within typical environmentalconditions as listed under Conditions of Use. Observation at end of test: No difficulty encountered in ease of operation of source shutter mechanism at end of test. Drop test: Dropped from height of 48" (L22 meters) onto a I" thick steel plate supported by t/2" plywood on top of a blacktop driveway. Source shutter padlocked in "off'position' Source hotder dropped on padlock and shufter handle: Observation at end of test: No noticeable damage to padlock or shutter handle. Integrity of source containment and shielding maintained. REGISTRY OF RADIOACTIVE SEALED SOURCES AND DEVICES SAFETY EVALUATION OF DEVICE AMENDED IN ITS ENTIRETY NO: KY-576-D-101-B DATE: OCTOBER 09, 2008 PAGE: 6 of B DEVICE TYPE: GAMMA GAUGE Prototype testing (cont.) Impact: Two hundred (200) blows with an 8 oz hammer. Dropped a I t/0" diameter steel rod from a height of 42" (1.06 meter) onto source holder. Observations at the end of test: No observable damage to the padlock or shutter handle after the test. Shutter placed in "off'position with no difficulty. EXTERNAL RADIATION LEVELS : The following calculated dose rates were reported by the manufacturer for each collimator type with the maximum activity of each isotope and with the shutter open. All readings are in mR"/hour at the distances indicated Collimator Isotone Aitivity (mCi) C5 c10 Co-60 Cs- 137 Cs- 137 Cs-137 18 2500 5000 100 F37 F37 Cs-137 5000 5cm 30cm 100cm 5.5 1.3 0.323J 2.8 0.4 9.0 3.0 0.35 30.1 4.7 0.71 0.5 0.06 Background OUALITY ASSURANCE AND CONTROL Ronan maintains a quality assurance and control program that meets the ISO-9001 standards and has been deemed acceptable for licensing purposes by the Kentucky Radiation Health Branch. A copy of the program is on file with the Kentucky Radiation Health Branch. REGISTRY OF'RADIOACTIVB SEALED SOURCES AND DEVICES SAFETY EVALUATION OF DEVICE AMENDED IN ITS ENTIRETY NO: KY-576-D-101-B DEVICE TYPE: GAMMA GAUGE DATE: OCTOBER 09,2008 PAGE: 7 of 8 LIMITATIONS AND/OR OTHER CONSIDERATI9NS OF USE: o The device may be distributed to specific licensees of the U.S. Nuclear regulatory Commission or an Agreement State. The device may also be distributed to general licensees when used with the collimators and sources given in the General License Distribution Table contained in the DescriPtion.r F'or use by Mobile Platform General Licensees, the installer shall provide shields as necessary to ensure that radiation will not exceed O.SmR/hr at any point after installation. o Users of the device installed on Mobile Platforms must be trained according to 49 CFR 172 Subpart H.. The outer case of devices uscd on Mobile Platforms must be labeled in accordance with 49 CFR 172.101 [49 CFR 173.422 Additional Requirements], i.e. (UN29l l). o For point level or continuous level (only) General License applications, Ronan will calculate, manufacture and install the source such that the external radiation lcvels at the detector side of the vessel will not exceed 2mR/hr (20 pSv/H) with the vessel empty. o Handling, storage, use, transfer and disposal: To be determined by the licensing authority o The device shall be teak tested at3 year intervals using techniques capable of detecting 0'005 microcuries (185 Bq) of removable contamination' o Any person may mount this device in place initially, unless welding is required, provided the ON/OFF Mechanism is locked in the OFF position. All other servicing of the source and source holder, including welding during installation on mobile platforms, shall be performed only in accordance with the terms and conditions of a specific license issued by NRC or an Agreement State. This registration sheet and the information containcd within the references shall not be changed without the written consent of the Kentucky Radiation Health Branch' SAFETY ANALYSE SUMMARY: Based on the review of information submitted by Ronan Engineering, we continue to conclude that the device is acceptable for licensing. Furthermore, we continue to conclude that the source would be expected to maintain its containment integrity for normal conditions of use and accidental conditions that might occur during uses specified in this certificate. NO: REGISTRY OF RADIOACTIVE SEALED SOURCES AND DEVICES AFETY EVALUATTON OF DEVICE AMENDED IN ITS ENTIRETY KY-576-D-101-B DATE, OCTOBER 09, 2OO8 PAGE: 8 of 8 DEVICE TYPE: GAMMA GAUGE REFEREN9ES: The following supporting documents for the model SA-l source housing are hereby incorporated by reference and are apart of this registry document. r All information and engineering drawings submitted by Ronan engineering, as the application for a safety analysis of the Model SA-t gauge as currently contained in the gauge SS&D review file dated February 17, 1999 . Ronan's letters, with attachments dated April 7, 1999, May 4,1999, and July 22,1999 o Ronan's letter, with attachments dated June 3, 2002 . Ronan's letter, with attachments dated April 5, 2006 o Ronan's letter, with attachments dated June 14, 2006 . Ronan's letter. with attachments received August 11, 2006 . Ronan's letter. with attachments received September 11,2008 t$$urNG a9Fr.{9Y: Kentucky Radiation Health Brancft Dato Date: Revhwcr: Revbwer: REGISTRY OF RADIOACTIVE SEALED SOURCES AND DEVICES SAFETY EVALUATION OF DEVICE AMENDED IN ITS ENTIRETY NO: KY-576-D-IOI-B DATE: OCTOBER 09,2OO8 ATTACHMENT 1 FIGURE A REGISTRY OF RADIOACTIVE SEALED SOURCES AND DEVICES SAFETY EVALUATION OF DEVICE AMENDED IN ITS ENTIRETY NO: KY-576-D-101-B DATE: OCTOBER 09, 2008 ATTACHMENT I FIGURE B uHT TIn vlE]TtiTIn rrlzU .Dr) --{ T't x bfiUI b) e';Dn'- ul'E st2* c^l i c: co ii r.lz-T{ETI Cz.Awontl T!'nruHu] 3 2xfti**zcnr)FruE tAXllaA. n6(,6-rl-{ r-TI-IDrrl r -{T;(rrl I++x ruL.F x 01ti . c')--{ n L7 ^=aft-r -<>4c> -Uh<tAman qa-lTnr>rrl-lr- rn rnf,-HoU --r-{rEEi =-r;E-Uil ?qzIfi(A z.?n = [F-,8 2*frfn - frluocl --{ (n> mur-om? r< =Dl-rrt i 3?--,PT.-md;?n6.=-N-t=zr.lMIPG] IE]EIg l'--'r E r,l.il.l nE.=N EBi,, En=z intJ -E;zfr;;I z.z.hctct-t{:D'rr3at r- -t f.l f.l-oD Farn.*tt=-^rfzo+ crJ -D =iomur-a2a-6lrn-ilcl I rn}Drdu !D,-| trlz C)f>C--t Ez dtAn1?Bnf NU ?zUn rflT REGISTRY OF RADIOACTIVE SEALED SOURCES AND DEVICES SAFETY EVALUATION OF DEVICE AMENDED IN ITS ENTIRETY NO: KY-576-D-IO1-B DATE: OCTOBER 09,2OO8 ATTACHMENT 2 FIGURE A -+(,I(oU il I ++E'+$ r-l INnirl c nei E5tv2roi x*'' u I *H'oF i ia= Y] \o ._"'' l tr gYi.)r i;Yt I+tsolt. ,,, i , +{l 'coo{. ,, ..... _. -_!l_;o:cl ?, c:szafir ;i fiC 7-r ?-a:ITo;fi!rnl n:i (tx'u ill Urrl:r.>r: ;r>)nl FI I I I I I i I I I I i I_-.".t. 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I I m.-I I I I lA-Yl;ll ! a8i f -1_-1-- j uq i lliEl sii:iil;"-l qEl l*l=i -le:i it t;l ?Eilli i ;'Iilliti Hai 1.1-1-: | .'# l 1lL,i ii <tr1FF ERrE rt'lE --1r};il48fi*odz. -l I € flZ. =C) =.1+al-okpoE< r'r >.<14 'gEmmE E5zc,5Am8:HzoT aEmm i0= EB4E6.z.ytitc(nc>fr2.f,:.-zv Eoatg t =(} -{=m AI = TD -II E{4ot{r'lcra fi6=EEil dfrtiefi o*9-oEE E€9E-6 {HEHsaxc =mo :r#:EE'xg2E=#dE#I=or*=h-z4 rqorrDulzr ^I4Zn(rr{=aeE',fi @ REGISTRY OF RADIOACTIVE SEALED SOURCES AND DEVICES SAFETY EVALUATION OF DEVICE AMENDED IN ITS ENTIRETY NO: KY-576.D-1O1.B DATE: OCTOBER 09, 2OO8 ATTACHMENT 4 FIGURE A U] Ei-f\ !'t'llX a { Zr- T.1u]- 9b(rl C;:e. ui C--z FNot" EL l)'aS <nil).!);,t 7 Y. C)-o-nt-l' r'l . -.tn7\L ? 2'",trr-L3r5 9'.1."'',t z. $AU :(=T.- -;, nZU 'rJ- -l-lao(:n rr *--' -'l I I I I I I .{'++ x l.)+t l'\)XU, b y7Jo)(n "? ;8 9-4; Z PN'.i'L) 7 'C) tn ,J rn'- <ri < A, I1-D, aOT)Z () ct)rC) A i-0l,r < --l t-(n t't rn 'r >tn ;: ll,* ; Yl # I _ => \ |tsil \ir l--*-'- -'- '\ '--- '.. --^ ...,1 I : I U')C)C)Jr)trl aO;z-O- i- f,ZlE:{.-t u> t rr6e=3 FLrlix:holarccl 2frz_,Y L-*-_-- -rlrC(:) r L'7 TTJ f,2t- snilvt Est.r, irr! ;l!tol'l L 0<:olCITIolrl'r Ic t-.UIm l?-lt 3 ticu r{a Isg,oz a <-',1L oo REGISTRY OF RADIOACTIVE SEALED SOURCES AND DEVICES SAFETY EVALUATION OF DEVICE AMENDED IN ITS ENTIRETY NO: KY-576-D-l0l-B DATE: OCTOBER 09, 2008 ATTACHMEN.T 4 FIGUREIB ,' --_+r-l, Ix',rf i i ..1- It I I i I I I REGISTRY OF RADIOACTIVE SEALED SOURCES AND DEVICES SAFETY EVALUATION OF DEVICE AMENDED IN ITS ENTIRETY NO: KY-576-D-101-B DATE: OCTOBER 09, 2008 ATTACHMENT 5 a-CJ --.{rrln O!mz lq ^^ li-- Evvlqo6d>oa l? ;i - e[- IE EgEfi FEf,ii El Er* EFt lflIE fi fl*|;x rE IIFIIIHEflF' ll ll lt| El a:EC-1-{mn ()roarnO aI1 ,t i,E 3 :I o Iz TI5 fn fo €F f f{ T <.Id !:tOh ;=EFUC=-{= -u1o>ZC a5l6 -z ii'-Qorl '- !0qE nt']t+m REGISTRY OF RADIOACTIVE SEALED SOURCES AND DEVICES SAFETY EVALUATION OF DEVICE AMENDED IN lTS ENTIRETY NO: KY-576-D-101-B DaTE: OCTOBER 09,2008 ATTACHMENT 6 .?e9.,-FIEH-IEf; lf il lFF Ef U)-Cfrnfr o-U rrlz. tolsti == tEv- lCse lirx rf 9d 2Einz sz.if; Hri-sa=a-Bmo F (n:rC =mfr C)r-oamU c 41 f\)bo,5 !cN E r -7 ts I dzo L 6 cT !DF Di 3ts E r, o o u N az T ca A c I - I o c I e u !a2q Lv N oi ,ra I- D q Tez{o u t b o i)u Ff s \Ea a I o H I !e*{ ,IJ ,'D t!=n>2 =mE =tJ EIi5z ry6F<oz oC. € 3 am26 1 =oZqoI io r b It = B tn-mz{(,l E, oZ R.EGISTRY OF RADIOACTIVE SEALED SOURCES AND DEVICES SAFETY EVALUATION OF DEVICE AMENDED IN ITS ENTIRETY ATTACI{MENT 7NO: KY-576-D-101-B DATE: OC'I'OBER 09, 2008 nEli-r *r= I >l 29LEr.E 6e,i,i 99 =A1 Z EEe ;flf; iE ,ilrFn!6!d^PPi lzlLol-rlnIClcr l lollz lu>l-rlo I,D l= la ' ,ftq; :. ;:- -]{ , i,ll'!, j ,lii!lrrtr ;iifi;3li-lrrtl,lLl I 'itl =-->-n(ro.Jr 4 r)ro.> rnz (Da 111 aot a=xiq'o{t -og eF =C) caz6l(/(] Co on (,r(fql -rlr Ea nooa 6z2?cJa-i<*tgP cl0a(I, strr" 7l\\J C! =rhtl'rorrtx ro2o l< IFII lz rmrIX ,rnlll n<- :<=seg614-# ,-ro: l5"'3b l=(n!m l( J P--.,6 ltr;=rrlAmrm--{6rrn EEqfrlF Hi#4EE q8 Hita=I pa rHn364 naD- @ ^ =fih#3e EHzx?r?? Hirxi'#H - tr ImEr!Ifii Eu)lulzl!,2 x:JrCl <l-OZ6!ao6)slz' vcnl-r o67,i2nfr = .ETE Hfi iAa< o-i14uEl 3+foDol> R F E e EF EE!iE' d8 EEP. o kr, t -!,E F,i,gi 'llEli irllEqi i t i iE ig;iui l i"tl li"i E i REGISTRY OF RADIOACTIVE SEALED SOURCES AND DEVICES SAFETY EVALUATION OF DEVICB AMENDED IN ITS ENTIRETY NO: KY-576-D-101-B DATE: OCTOBER09,2008 ATTACHMENT 8 *3 AE E.e,H E--'i6 F rf E: E* *#EEE gE E=Esr Hfi;xE pB lE Bfit EEssI E;;Eg ui tF' lgE - isil=E6;eHI d E:g lE FHg=F=?E?^fr ; u*H *.8!;-"'' Ifi" Sffi Hirq ;*^6 fl7 F fipfisE6 Frn ?,aF-ozr Pm-a oo zoi potr|mo o't, 3Fo3 =r EE+qle ip E3 REGTSTRY OF RADIOACTIVE SEALED SOURCES AND DEVICES SAFETY EVALUATION OF DEVICE AMENDED IN ITS ENTIRETY NO: KY-576-D-101-B DATE: OCTOBER09,2008 ATTACHMENT 9 Il-- !orub! gd (,() o 3 aO dB ooi.oJ{i.,NGtlg, t 1\ I \,\ _(/1>o E=FPrri<-l:."r!#< l$3=; Hrl SH lxal lu,>IAl'=lU)l< I atg5 rnuz.F1o +. a Urrl [t € l @ c)xC)noCz.(:, + l I uoou lzloJ l--l' lrn Hm 19 Ti ci70 r<filo< I --llo<l;u mlmi lryH,-| i s, t') t8 lsppps E F Hnnnte u BHTffi3; EF=Elit' llllm {oJ(J'IAo Ioa--l zorrl oCn TNa IUIn -lL^l()o 1 3 n t- EorrIzam a I I-n Gr-J IAoCn C)rrl I !EeDIc rfl aCnlrl rflz a 0 a5z. REGISTRY OF RADIOACTIVE SEALED SOURCES AND DEVICES SAFETY EVALUATION OF DEVICE AMENDED IN ITS ENTIRETY NO: KY-576-D-101-B DATE: OCTOBER09,2008 ATTACHMENT l0 (nC I i o.o ir(rz\ Jrb<)!- |(rl 6 '-ir'o ioT Itn tr. -Az r .5Pc)$ t--1lc: i-u '.--i--i[1l::i ilJ O>i(')n C)(]Z I iI I -/ i/ iZ I()r i"...1.im 1,g t{ "\t.filrr {l--llo< l.r.J rrlil;l-,< )t I ;tr9\) ts i8$pps ElL 13xrzl, |I l= I;;l€ iq bHsH,xg lr, lo *txt.r' l--r lc: <:<l'rlc"r li iF iiilrl+tt"i tiBlirl ,-.(.r)>()l).'' -.\>:i v-fix= ic j'J iII U C'; H*6xi| (tnl,: l8;.713 ls rl lvr:lI -:.lbt{.I '{ (,, U' o (al I\- .:| N) C)m cx iIz,<\)@.\ I O)-f.+ Ix =-- att(-) > oT D l\ I T.tztrln t r- r.lZarrl a I I,l (rJ{ 0 Cn(lt'r -L T"c,TI l:r TtrIc DIc TI U1C7rn rIz--la I =goz p l" ! b { -r - NRC INSPECTION MANUAL IMNS/RGB INSPECTION PROCEDURE 87 124 FIXED AND PORTABLE GAUGE PROGRAMS PROGRAM APPLICABILITY: 2800 87124-01 INSPECTIONOBJECTIVES 01 .01 To determine if licensed activities are being conducted in a manner that will protect the health and safety of workers and the general public. 01.02 To determine if licensed programs are being conducted in accordance with U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) requirements. 87124-02 lNSPECTION REQUIREMENTS The review of the licensed activities will be commensurate with the scope of the licensee's program. The inspector's evaluation of a licensee's program will be based on direct observation of work activities, interviews with workers, demonstrations by workers performing tasks regulated by NRC, and independent measurements of radiation conditions at the facility, rather than exclusive reliance on a review of records. The inspector should determine if the licensee possesses licensed material as authorized by a general license. lf so, the inspector should assess the adequacy of licensee's program for management and oversight of the generally licensed material. The structure and the emphasis of the inspection will be on the following Focus Elements (FE) that describe the outcomes of an effective fixed or portable gauge radiation safety program: 02.01 FE-1. The licensee should control access to and prevent loss of licensed material so as to limit radiation exposure to workers and members of the public to values below 10 CFR Part 20 limits. 02.A2 FE-z. The licensee should maintain shielding of licensed materials in a manner consistent with operating procedures and design and performance criteria for devices and equipment. lssue Date: 11125103 -1-tP 87124 02.03 FE-3 . The licensee should implement comprehensive safety measures to limit other hazards from compromising the safe use and storage of licensed material. 02.04 FE-4. The licensee should implement a radiation dosimetry program to accurately measure and record radiation doses received by workers or members of the public as a result of licensed operations. 02.05 FE-s. The licensee should provide radiation instrumentation in sufficient number, condition, and location to accurately monitor radiation levels in areas where licensed material is used and stored. 02.06 FE-6. The licensee should ensure that workers are: a. knowledgeable of radiation uses and safety practices; b. skilled in radiation safety practices under normal and accident conditions; and,c. empowered to implement the radiation safety program. 02.07 FE-7 . The licensee's management system should be appropriate for the scope of use and should ensure: a. awareness of the radiation protection program; b. that audits for ALARA practices are performed; and,c. that assessments of past performance, present conditions and future needs are performed and that appropriate action is taken when needed. ln reviewing the licensee's performance, the inspectorshould coverthe period from the last to current inspections. However, older issues preceding the last inspection should be reviewed, if warranted by circumstances, such as incidents, noncompliance, or high radiation exposures. 87124-03 INSPECTIONGUIDANCE General Guidance The following inspection guidance is designed to assist the inspector in evaluating the performance of the licensee's radiation safety program. The guidance is organized by the individual focus elements described above. The timing and sequence of inspection activities are left to the inspector's discretion based on the circumstances and conditions at the time of the actual inspection. Furthermore, inspectors should not feel constrained by the guidance in this procedure. lf an inspector obtains information that indicates that a problem may exist in an area within the NRC's jurisdiction that is not specifically addressed in this procedure, the inspectorshould redirect, orotheruyise expend, inspection effort to address that problem. An examination of the licensee's records should not be considered the primary part of the inspection program. Rather, observations of activities in progress, equipment, facilities and use areas, etc., will be a better indicator of the licensee's overall radiation safety program than a review of records, alone. tP 87124 -2-lssue Date: 11125103 o ln the records reviewed, look for trends such as increasing doses or effluent releases. Records such as surveys, waste disposal, effluent releases, receipt and transfer of licensed materials, training, utilization logs, and air sampling may be examined randomly until the inspector is satisfied that the records are being maintained and are complete. Other records that are more closely related to health and safety (such as personnel dose- monitoring records and incident reports) should be examined in detail. Common elements to all inspections include entrance and exit meetings with appropriate licensee management, including the radiation safety officer (RSO), observations of facilities and work in progress, independent confirmatory suryeys, and the evaluation of program scope and any special license conditions. Specific guidance regarding these common elements can be found in IMC 2800. Each of the following elements should be reviewed as appropriate, during each inspection of a fixed and portable gauge licensee. Specific Guidance 03.01 FE-1:The licensee should control access to and prevent loss of licensed material so as to limit radiation exposure to workers and members of the public to values below 10 CFR Part 20 limits Facilities a. Through direct observation, verify that all entrances to licensee facilities are normally closed, locked or otherurise secured to prevent unauthorized entry. This should include main facility gates, main building entrances, doors to waste storage facilities, etc. 1. lf any entrance or area is unsecured, determine, through interviews of licensee staff, the reason for the area or entrance being unsecured. Determine if the licensee failed to follow established procedures in securing the area or if additional training of staff is needed. Determine if the licensee's facility is configured to separate working areas from unrestricted areas. 2. lf entrances or other areas are unsecured, observe other areas where radioactive materials are used and stored and verify that they are locked and have limited and controlled access. Radioactive material use areas must be under constant surveillance or physically secured. b. Through observations, verify that use and storage areas are locked and have limited and controlled access. At a minimum, radioactive material use areas should be under constant surveillance during normal business hours when licensee personnel are present or physically secured against unauthorized access. Storage areas should be physically secured when unattended. lssue Date: 11125103 -3-tP 87124 Evaluate licensee practices regarding access controls including control of keys and access codes to ensure only currently authorized individuals have access to licensed materials, Licensed material in use must be controlled and under constant surveillance. Portable gauges must be under constant surveillance when at a temporary job site. For fixed gauges in use, constant surveillance is not required, provided that the licensee has adequate facility security and effective procedures for ensuring that gauges are not removed by unauthorized personnel. Determine the adequacy of the licensee's procedures for securing licensed materials at temporary job sites. Evaluate licensee's procedures for securing gauges that are not in use at temporary job sites. Evaluate how the licensee secures gauges that are in transport, including securing gauges in a licensee vehicle when that vehicle is parked in a restaurant, hotel, or similar facility. Verify that either the gauge's transport case or operating handle is locked when the device is packaged for transport. Receipt and Transfer of Licensed Materials Through observations and interviews of licensee personnel, verify that the licensee: 1) properly secures package receipt areas, such as loading docks or other shipping and receiving areas; 2) inspects gauge shipping containers for damage; 3) performs appropriate receipt surveys; 4) opens packages in a safe manner; 5) assures that packages are properly prepared for transport; and 6) controls packages in a secure mannerpriortopickupbycourierpersonnelortransportbylicenseepersonnel. lfpossible, observe the receipt of packages. Otherwise, request that personnel who normally receive packages for the licensee demonstrate package receipt processes and surveys. a. lf packages are left unattended, then assess the licensee's receipt procedures, including instructions provided to couriers, to assure that packages are being delivered to the appropriate location(s). b. lf surveys of packages (whether during receipt or preparation for shipment) are not adequate to verify that radiation and contamination levels are within regulatory limits, then interview licensee staff and the RSO further to assess worker knowledge. Deficiencies regarding instrumentation should be reviewed in more depth in Focus Element 5. Through interviews of licensee personnel and review of selected transfer documentation, verify that the licensee has an adequate method of determining that recipients of radioactive shipments are licensed to receive such materials. lnventory Control Through observation, physically examine the inventory of gauges on hand and review selected records of receipt and transfer to verify that quantities and forms are as authorized on the license. Compare the possession of gauges with inventory records. Verify that the licensee's use of byproduct material is limited to that which is authorized in the license. c. d. tP 87124 -4-lssue Date: 11125103 Through interviews of the RSO and selected licensee personnel, determine whether the licensee has experienced any events since the last inspection, involving lost, missing, or stolen licensed materials. a. Review and evaluate any such incident or unusual occurrence that took place since the last inspection. lf such incidents were required to be reported, verify, through interview of the RSO and review of event reports, that a complete and timely report was made to the NRC. b. For incidents or unusual occurrences that were not required to be reported, determine whether the licensee performed sufficient investigation to identify the cause of the incident, and took appropriate corrections to prevent recurrence of the situation leading to the incident or unusual occurrence. 03.02 FE-2: The licensee should maintain shielding of licensed materials in a manner consistent with operatinq procedures and desiqn and performance criteria for devices and equipment Equipment. The SSD sheet specifies the type of safety features installed on the device and specifies the frequency at which these features should be inspected for proper operation. Fixed gauges operated in high temperature environments may require supplemental cooling systems that have inspection and maintenance requirements. Ensure devices are used in accordance with any operating limits (such as temperature and vibration limits) described on the applicable SSD sheet. Verify that engineered safety features (such as shutters, locking mechanisms, or interlocks) are appropriate, operable, calibrated, adequately maintained, and conform to the description in the applicable SSD sheet. Ensure that the facility provides protection of shield integrity, including fire protection. Licensees should have copies of or access to these SSD Certificates, in addition to the manufacturers' manuals for operation and maintenance. Process or Other Engineering Controls. Verify that, where applicable, that the licensee uses processes or other engineering controls to maintain doses as low as is reasonablyachievable (ALARA). Forexample, fixed gauge licensees may install protective cages around the area where a gauge is mounted to prevent inadvertent access to the radiation beam. Routine and Non-Routine Maintenance. Confirm that any maintenance of gauges is performed in accordance with the applicable manufacturer's maintenance procedures. Maintenance procedures must include ALARA provisions, and ensure that the gauge functions as designed and the source integrity is not compromised. For portable gauges, routine maintenance may include the cleaning and lubrication of the Source rod and shutter mechanism (e.9., to remove caked dirt, mud, asphalt, or residues from the source rod; lubricate the shutter mechanism). For fixed gauges, routine maintenance is normally limited to cleaning of the gauge housings to ensure that required labels remain legible. More extensive maintenance orservicing (beyond routine cleaning and lubrication) that involves detaching the source or source rod from portable gauges must be a. b. c. lssue 11125103 -5-tP 87124 performed by the gauge manufacturer or a person specifically authorized by the NRC or an Agreement State. Persons performing installation, initial radiation surveys, relocation, removal from service, dismantling, alignment, replacement, disposal of the sealed source, and non-routine maintenance or repair of components related to the radiological safety of fixed gauges (i.e., the sealed source, the source holder, source drive mechanism, on-off mechanism (shutter), shutter control, shielding) must be authorized by the NRC or an Agreement State. The license will contain a condition if the licensee is authorized to perform these activities. 03.03 FE-3: The licensee should implement comprehensive safety measures to limit other hazards from compromisinq the safe use and storaqe of licensed material The inspector should be attentive to potential industrial safety hazards, for referral to the U.S. Department of Labor's Occupational Safety and Health Administration (see Manual Chapter 1007). The focus should be on potential non-radiological hazards personally observed or brought to the inspector's attention by licensee staff. a. Operational Limits. Verify that gauges are operated in accordance with any operating limits (i.e., heat, vibration, corrosive materials, or other industrial or environmental hazards) described on the applicable SSD sheet. Determine whether if fixed gauge are installed in accordance with the limiting conditions described in the sealed source and device catalog certificate and by the device manufacturer (i.e.: temperature, vibration, etc.). Verify that gauges in storage are protected from fire and the elements and that adequate controls are in effect to minimize the risk from other hazardous materials. Verify that radiological labeling is clearly visible and legible. Temporarv Job Site Hazards. During inspections of licensed activities at temporary job sites, verify that licensee personnel ensure that devices are protected from heavy construction equipment, welding equipment, high voltage lines, and other industrial hazards. Fire Protection. Materials licensees are not required by NRC regulations to implement a fire protection program. However, in many cases, the risk posed to radiological safety by fires is comparable to or exceeds the risk from other events involving licensed activities. Determine if licensees have a plan in place for preventing fires and combating fires that might occur. Any perceived problems/deficiencies (i.e., improperstorage of combustible orflammable material, fire extinguishers out of selice, lack of fire alarm or detection system, lack of fire suppression system) noted by the inspector should be brought to the licensee's attention and discussed with regional management. Properfire protection systems can be evidenced by the licensee's involvement with the localfire department. Transportation. Verify that the licensee's procedures and documentation are sufficient to ensure that licensed material is transpoiled in accordance with 1 0 CFR Part 71 and U. S. Department of Transportation (DOT) regulations for transportation of radioactive materials. b. c. d. tP 87124 11t25t03 Examine: packages and the associated certification documentation; vehicles (including cargo blocking and bracing, and gauge security); and, shipping papers. Review any incidents required to be reported to the DOT. NOTE: For further inspection guidance refer to lP 86740, "lnspection of Transportation Activities." lnspectors should also refer to "Hazard Communications for Class 7 (Radioactive) Materials." These field reference charts, related to hazard communications for transportation of radioactive materials, are useful field references for determining compliance with the transportation rules on labeling, placarding, shipping papers, and package markings. They also contain references to the DOT regulatory requirements. 03.04 FE-4: The licensee should implement a radiation dosimetry program to accurately measure and record radiation doses received by workers or members of the public as a result of licensed operations A radiation dosimetry program includes all of the licensee's activities that measure the radiation dose to workers and members of the public as the result of licensed activities. These activities would include for example, the measurement of quantities of licensed materials present, radiation and contamination levels, and the concentration of licensed materials in effluent streams. Verify that the licensee has performed adequate surveys to show compliance with public dose limits and that conditions in controlled areas and unrestricted areas meet the requirements specified for these areas. a. For most fixed and portable gauge licensees, occupationally exposed workers are not likely to receive annual doses in excess of ten percent of the applicable limit in 10 CFR Part 20. Therefore, these licensees are not normally required to implement a radiation dosimetry program. ln these instances, evaluate the licensee's demonstration that personnel are not likely to receive in excess of ten percent of the Parl20 occupationaldose limit. ln all cases, if a licensee does not provide personnel monitoring devices, it must have a documented prospective evaluation of occupational exposure that demonstrates that monitoring is not required. Dosimetry devices must be appropriate to the type, energy, and the anticipated radiation fields, must be issued to licensee personnel, when monitoring is required. Verify that any dosimeters, that require processing to determine the radiation dose, are processed by a NationalVoluntary LaboratoryAccreditation Program (NVLAP) accredited processor. b. Verify that the licensee annually advises each worker, who is required to be monitored, of the worker's dose as shown in records maintained by the licensee. c. For most fixed and portable gauge licensees, extensive evaluations of doses received by members of the public from licensed activities may not be necessary. Verify that the use and storage of gauges will not likely result in exposures to lssue Date: 11125103 -7 -tP 87124 d. members of the public or radiation levels in unrestricted areas that are in excess of the regulatory limits. For storage areas that located adjacent to unrestricted areas, licensees must ensure (through measurement or calculation) that doses in the unrestricted areas do not exceed 2 millirem (mrem) in any one hour or 100 mrem in a year the maximally exposed member of the public. Area Surveys. Most fixed and portable gauge licensees are not required to perform routine surveys. Surveys of fixed gauges are required when the licensee (or its licensed contractor) installs, removes, or relocates a gauge. Generally, portable gauge licensees are only required to perform surveys if they are authorized to perform maintenance involving the removal of the source rod, or the device's shielding. !f practical, observe how licensees conduct any required surveys to determine the adequacy of such surveys. Note the types of any instruments used, and whether they are designed and calibrated for the type of radiation being measured. (See FE-5) Leak Tests. Verify that leak tests of sealed sources are performed at the required frequency. Also verify that leak test samples are analyzed in accordance with the license requirements. 1 . lf records of leak test results show contamination in excess of the regulatory requirements, then verify that the licensee made appropriate notifications and removed the source from service. Storage and Disposal of Gauges Removed From Service. Determine if the licensee has gauges that have been removed from service. Verify that the gauges are stored and controlled in a secure and safe manner, and that radiation levels in unrestricted areas surrounding the storage area do not exceed the limits of 10 CFR 20.1301 , "Dose Limits for lndividual Members of the Public." Licensee personnel should be aware of the presence of the device and the need to prevent unauthorized disposal or abandonment. Typically, gauge licensees dispose of devices either by returning the device to the manufacturer or by transfer to another appropriately licensed person. Verify that any person that the licensee has transferred gauges to was properly licensed to receive them. lf the licensee transfers gauges to a burial site for offsite disposal, assess the licensee's procedures and records to verify that each shipment is accompanied by a shipment manifest that includes all the required information. Also assess the licensee's procedures and records to verify that each package intended for shipment to a licensed land disposal facility is labeled, as appropriate, to identify it as Class A, B, or C waste in accordance with the classification criteria of 10 CFR 61.55 [Subsection !ll.A.2 of Appendix G to Part 20]. e. f. tP 87124 -8-lssue Date: 11125103 t For additional guidance relating to the evaluation of personnel dosimetry, refer to lnspection Procedure (lP) radiation safety programs and 83822, "Rad iation Protection. " 03.05 FE-5: The licensee should provide radiation instrumentation in sufficient number. condition. and location to accurately monitor radiation levels in areas where licensed material is used and stored Gauge licensees should either possess, or have access to radiation survey equipment. Equipment and instrumentation should be appropriate to the scope of the licensed program. a. Verify that the instrumentation has the appropriate range of use. Also verify that the survey instruments are calibrated at the appropriate frequency and checked for operability before use. Survey and monitoring instruments must be appropriately calibrated for the types and energies of radiation to be detected. 03.06 FE-6: The licensee should ensure that workers are knowledqeable of radiation uses and safety practices: skilled in radiation safety practices under normal and accident conditions: and empowered to implement the radiation safetv proqram Authorized Users Authorized users may either be named in the license application or be appointed by the licensee, depending on the type of license issued and/or the wording in the license. For those appointed by the licensee, verify that the authorized user is trained in accordance with the approved criteria and has knowledge commensurate with operational duties. Typically, successful completion of one of the following is considered as evidence of adequate training and experience for operating gauging devices: o Gauge manufacturer's course for users; or . Equivalent course that meets Appendix D criteria in either NUREG 1556, volume 1, Program-Specific Guidance About Portable Gauge Licenses" or NUREG 1556, volume 4, Program-Specific Guidance About Fixed Gauge Licenses" Authorized users are required to either be physically present or to otherwise supervise the use of gauges. The level of supervision will depend on the wording in the license conditions or regulations. Some licenses have conditions such as " . . . used by or under thesupervisionof ... " Forsome licensesthathavethecondition "... underthedirect supervision of . . . ," the authorized user must be physically present at the facility for easy contact or to observe the individual(s)working. Another phrase used is " . . . may only be usedby..." Finally,"... underthedirectsupervisionandphysical presenceof .." means the authorized user must directly supervise and be present at the work station. Considering the many license condition phrases, the inspector must exercise judgment to interpret the role of the authorized users. When the wording of the license condition is " . used by or under the supervision of. ," an authorized user named on the license is considered to be supervising the use of lssue Date: 11125103 -9-tP 87124 licensed materials when he or she directs personnel in the conduct of operations involving the licensed material. This does not imply that the authorized user must be present at all times during the use of such materials. The authorized user is responsible for assuring that personnel under his/her supervision have been properly trained and instructed and is responsible for the supervision of operations involving the use of licensed materials, whether he or she is present or absent. General Training Determine that appropriate training and initial instructions are being accomplished as specified in the license andior regulations. The inspector must verify that appropriate training is provided to authorized users (including the RSO), other persons using licensed materials, and other licensee employees who may have unescorted access to licensed materials or to restricted areas. The requirements for certain kinds of training and instruction are found in the regulations, while the procedures for their implementation are generally found in the procedures included in the license's "tie-down" condition. Discuss with the licensee how, and by whom, training is conducted, and the content of the training provided to workers (generally found in the license application). Generally, most gauge licensee employees are not likely to receive an occupational dose of more than 1 mSv (100 mrem) in a year. The only exception would likely be a licensee that performs an extensive amount of maintenance on it own gauges. Verify that initial instructions have been given to workers, if any, who are likely to receive more than 1 mSv (100 mrem) in a year. For this kind of training, it is the licensee management's responsibility to inform the workers of precautions to take when entering a restricted area, kinds and uses of radioactive materials in that area, exposure levels, and the types of protective equipment to be used. The workers should also be informed of the pertinent provisions of NRC regulations and the license, and the requirement to notify management of conditions observed that may, if not corrected, result in a violation of NRC requirements. Also verify that authorized users and workers understand the mechanism for raising safety concerns. Through interview of one or more users of radioactive materials (other than the RSO) determine that they possess the adequate knowledge and understanding of the licensee's operating and emergency procedures. The interviews should include discussions about actual or hypothetical emergency conditions in order to assess the worker's response to such conditions. Observe licensed activities in progress or a demonstration of activities to assess the worker's understanding of the radiation protection requirements associated with their assigned activities. Operating and Emergencv Procedures Operating and emergency procedures will be found in license applications and may vary from step-by-step procedures to more generalized procedures for lower-inspection-priority licenses. The emergency procedures will be approved by the NRC, and reviewed and updated by the licensee. Any revision requires an amendment to the license. lP 87124 -10-lssue Date: 11125103 Verify that licensee personnel are knowledgeable of the operational procedures by observing the performance of tasks at selected work stations and by a comparison of their performance with established procedures. Assess the licensee's emergency procedures to determine that these procedures are as approved by or described to NRC. Through interview of workers, verify that licensee personnel understand and implement the established procedures and are aware of procedural revisions. Licensees should be aware of relative radiological risks and not try to protect the device to the extent that they would be subjected to fire or other lifethreatening situations (e.9., attempting to rescue a portable gauge from the path of approaching soil compacting equipment.) Some licensees may have agreements with otheragencies (i.e., fire, law enforcement, and medical organizations) regarding response to emergencies. Through interviews of licensee officials, determine what actions the licensee has taken to ensure that such agencies (involved in such agreements) understand their roles in emergency responses. Posting and Labeling Through observation, verify that proper caution signs are being used at access points to areas containing radioactive materials and radiation areas. Through observation of labeling on packages or other containers, verify that the proper information (e.9., isotope, quantity, and date of measurement) is recorded. Areas with radiation hazards should be conspicuously posted, as required by 10 CFR 20.1902. Through observation, verify that applicable documents, notices, or forms are posted in a sufficient number of places to permit individuals engaged in licensed activities to observe them on the way to or from any particular licensed activity location to which the postings would apply. 03.07 FE-7: The licensee's management svstem should be appropriate for the scope of use and should ensure awareness of the radiation protection program: that audits for ALARA practices are performed: and that assessments of oast performance, present conditions. and future needs are performed. and that appropriate action is taken when needed The NRC holds the licensee responsible for the radiation protection program; therefore, it is essential that strong management controls and oversight exist to ensure that licensed activities are conducted properly. Management responsibility and liability are sometimes under emphasized or not addressed in applications and are often poorly understood by licensee employees and managers. Senior management should delegate to the RSO sufficient authority, organizationalfreedom, and management prerogative to communicate with and direct personnel regarding NRC regulations and license provisions and to terminate unsafe activities involving byproduct material.. Through observations, interviews and the review of selected records, determine that senior licensee management is fulfilling its responsibility of ensuring the effective operation of the radiation safety program. Specific areas of management focus should include: lssue Date: 11125103 -11 -lP 87124 or Maintaining awareness of significant events such as the los o a a. s or theft of licensed materials. Maintaining radiation safety, security and control of radioactive materials, and compliance with regulations. Committing adequate resources (including space, equipment, personnel, time, and, if needed, contractors) to the radiation protection program to ensure that members of the public and workers are adequately protected from radiation hazards and that compliance with regulations is maintained. Obtaining the NRC's priorwritten consent before transferring control of the license; Notifying the appropriate NRC regional administrator in writing, immediately followingfiling of petitiorr forvoluntaryor involuntary bankruptcy (10 CFR 30.34(h)). Assuring the appropriate response, when applicable, to generic communications from the NRC. Assuring that adequate provisions have been made to fund the safe and effective decommissioning of licensee facilities. (10 CFR 30.35) Notifying the NRC of the decision to discontinue licensed activities or to decommission a facility in which licensed activities took place. (10 CFR 30.36) Notifying the NRC of defects or other radiation safety equipment malfunctions in accordance with the requirements of 10 CFR, Parl21. Maintaining awareness of issues and measures to ensure worker performance and safety are not being compromised due to safety significant human performance issues. RSC (where required or used). Through the review of records, and interviews of the RSO and RSC members, determine that the committee is made up of a representative from each type of program atea, the RSO, and a representative from management. lf practical, attend and observe the conduct of an RSC meeting. Review meeting minutes (and interview selected committee members when practical) to determine the committee's effectiveness. Determine that the RSC meets at the required frequency as specified in the license application, other commitment documents, or in a specific license condition. Topics of discussion during committee meetings should include ALARA reviews, incidents, generic communications, authorized users and uses, waste issues, audits, etc. Determine if the committee has been assertive in seeking out areas needing improvement, rather than just responding to events and information from outside sources. Determine whetherthe RSC has recommended any specific actions and assess the implementation of those recommendations. The inspector's review should be of sufficient depth and detail to provide an overall assessment of the committee's ability to identify, assess, and resolve issues. Also consider the effectiveness of the RSC to communicate the results of audits and trend analyses to appropriate personnel performing licensed activities. RSO. Through the review of records, and interviews of the RSO and authorized users, verifythatthe RSO has been appointed by licensee management, identified on the license, and is responsible for implementing the radiation safety program. Determine, through interviews, that this individual is knowledgeable about the program, and ensures that activities are being performed in accordance with approved procedures and the regulations. Determine that, when deficiencies are b, tP 87124 -12-lssue Date: 11125103 identified, the RSO has sufficient authority, without prior approval of the RSC or licensee management, to implement corrective actions, including termination of operations that pose a threat to health and safety. Determine that the knowledge and training of any radiation safety staff are commensurate with their assigned duties. Verify that the radiation safety staff levels, including numbers and types of positions, are as described in the license application. 1 . lf the inspector identifies high staff turnover or prolonged shortfalls in staffing levels, through interviews and observation determine if these shortfalls have had a negative impact on licensee performance. 2. lf so, discuss these findings with the RSO and senior licensee management to determine the source of the staffing issues and the licensee's plans to address the deficiency. The issue should also be brought to the attention of regional management. Audits. Through reviews of audit records and interviews, verify that the radiation safety program content and implementation is reviewed at least annually. The results of all audits must be documented in accordance with 10 CFR 20.2102(a)(2). Examine these records with particular attention to deficiencies identified by the licensee's auditors, and note any corrective actions taken as a result of deficiencies found. 1. lf no corrective actions were taken, determine why the licensee disregarded deficiencies identified during audits. 2. Determine if the lack of corrective actions caused the licensee to be in non- compliance with regulatory requirements. 87124-04 REFERENCES A listing of lMCs and lPs, applicable to the inspection program for materials licensees, can be found in IMC 2800. These documents are to be used as guidelines for inspectors in determining the inspection requirements for operational and radiological safety aspects of various types of licensee activities. END lssue Date: 11125103 13-tP 87124 State of Utah JON M. HUNTSMAN, JR Goventor CARY HERBERT Lieulenaill Goverttor 'epartment of Environmental Quality William J. Sinclair Acting Estecutiva Director DIVISION OF RADIATION CONTROL Dane L. Finerfrock Director {ntt '{,',4r)8/ May 19,2009 David Frydenlund Vice President and General Counsel Denison Mines (USA) Corp. 1050 Seventeenth Street, Suite 950 Denver, Colorado 80265 RE: DRC Inspection Module IEM-01, RML UT1900479 Dear Mr. Frydenlund: The Division of Radiation Control (DRC) has received your April 20, 2009 response to the Notice of Violation relevant to the inspectioh conducted on February 24 and 25,2009 at the White Mesa Mill in Blanding, Utah. Your response to the Notice of Violation includes: (l) corrective actions which have been taken by you and the results achieved; (2) conective actions which will be taken to avoid further items of noncompliance; and (3) the date when full compliance will be achieved, which satisfies the requirements of Utah Rule R3l3-14-15. Please continue to remember that radiation safety is the responsibility of the licensee. This NOV is considered closed and no further response is required. If you have any questions regarding this letter, please contact Kevin Carney at (801) 536-4250. UTAH RADIATION CONTROL BOARDtu Dane L. plnerfrHck, Executive Secretary cc: David Turk, Site RSO DLF/KC:kc 168 North 1950 West . Salt Lake City, tlT Mailing Address: P.O. Box 144850. Salt Lake Ciry, LIT 84114-4850 Telephone (801 ) 536-4250. Fax (801-533-4097 . T.D.D. (801 ) 5364414 t' n' rr,, d e q. u I a h. g t tt' Printed on I00(N, recycled pilper o "J)/ )cfdt A; O7'/ Oenison Mines (USA) Corp. 1050 17th Sireet, Suiie 950 Denver, CO 80265 USA Tel :303 6297798 Fax : 303 38$4125 www.denisonmines.com DENIS MINES VIA PDF AND FEDERAL EXPRESS April20, 2009 Mr. Dane L. Finerfrock Executive Secretary Utah Radiation Control Board State of Utah Department of Environmental Quality 168 North 1950 West Salt Lake City, UT 84114-4850 Re: lnspection Conducted February 24 and 25, 2009; Notice of Violation: DRM lnspection Module IEM-01, RML UTl900479 Dear Mr. Finerfrock: This letter is in response to the above-referenced Notice of Violation dated March 17,2009, received by Denison Mines (USA) Corp. ("Denison") on March 19, 2009, which lists one violation of the Utah Radiation Control Rules, based on an inspection of the White Mesa Mill (the "Mill") conducted by representatives of the Utah Division of Radiation Control ("DRC") on February 24 and 25,2009. The Notice of Violation requires Denison to provide a written response within 30 days after receipt of the Notice, including: a) Corrective actions which have been taken by Denison and the results achieved; b) Corrective actions which will be taken to avoid further items of noncompliance; and c) The date when full compliance will be achieved. Specifically, the Notice of Violation states that: "Radioactive Material License Renewal Application dated February 28, 2007, Appendix E. Section 1.1.2, Breathing Zone Sampling, Section 1.1.2.2, Applicability, sfates.' Breathing zone samples are required: . for all calciner maintenance activities,o at least quarterly during routine operating and maintenance tasks on representative individuals pertorming these tasks,o when radiation work permits are issued in which airborne concentrations may exceed 25% of 10CFR2O limits,. weekly for yellowcake operations, oro at the discretion of the BSO. Contrary to this requirement, no documentation for weekly breathing zone sampling for yellowcake operations was available for review. The Radiation Safety representatives for the licensee stated that breathing zone sampling for these personnel is not being performed on a weekly basis as per the requirements of the Radiation Protection Manual. The reason given was that the majority of the yellowcake production tasks were being pertormed on the nightshift and that the workers usually started work before the Radiation Safety Technicians had a chance to issue the BZ air samplers to them." The Notice also states that: "The DRC encourages the licensee to exercise more attentiveness in regards to the Personnel Monitoring Program. Although the DRC recognizes that the licensee maintains an adequate bioassay program designed to monitor workers' internal exposure, breathing.zgle qir sampling.lor workers with-tfe h.ighest risk of internal exposure is essential in determining the adequacy of the licensee's Respiratory Protection Program." The violation has been characterized as a Severity Level lll. Denison responds as follows: 1. Root Cause of the Noncompliance This violation resulted from the following: Mill Radiation Safety staff was under the mistaken and improper assumption that strict adherence to the requirements of the Mill's Radiation Protection Manual could be relaxed in the circumstances, because: o During the recent Mill run, operations in the yellowcake area were performed on a sporadic basis, and when performed were typically of short duration. This was due to the relatively low average grade of the ore that was fed to process and the resultant reduced quantity of yellowcake produced. Specifically, yellowcake was typically dried and packaged during some but not all night shifts, and the duration of the operations typically lasted less than one hour each time. This made it difficult for Radiation Safety staff to coordinate with the operations crew to arrange for a BZ test to be set up and performed; o Yellowcake operators wear PAPR respirators as a matter of standard practice, with a protection factor of 1000, thereby minimizing the risk of inhalation of yellowcake from yellowcake operations; and . Bioassay samples are performed every two weeks on yellowcake workers to verify that they are not ingesting yellowcake. Denison firmly agrees with the Executive Secretary that breathing zone air sampling for workers with the highest risk of internal exposure (such as yellowcake workers) is essential in determining the adequacy of the Mill's respiratory protection program. Denison also feels strongly that requirements such as this cannot be relaxed and that Mill personnel were wrong in making that assumption. We have reviewed this matter carefully and have concluded that the root cause of this violation is therefore that Mill Radiation Safety staff was wrong in believing that these requirements of the Radiation Protection Manual could be relaxed in the circumstances. 2 OENISOJ)//mlNEs Corrective Actions Which Have Been Taken by Denison and the Results Achieved The following corrective actions have been taken by Denison: a) Mill Radiation Safety staff have been advised that in no circumstances may a monitoring requirement, or any other mandatory requirement, set out in the Radiation Protection Manual be relaxed or waived by Radiation Safety staff unless such a relaxation or waiver is expressly permitted by the Radiation Protection Manual;Mill Radiation Safety staff have been advised that BZ samples for yellowcake operations will be taken at the frequency required by the Radiation Protection Manual; Starting February 27,2009, Radiation Safety staff have coordinated with operations personnel, such that operations personnel now give Radiation Safety staff advance notice each time they intend to operate in the yellowcake drying or packaging area. This allows Radiation Safety staff to set up BZ samples prior to commencement of those operations and to take the samples for the short duration of those operations. Since February 27, 2009, BZ samples have been taken in this manner on a weekly basis for yellowcake operations; andd) For most of these samples, test results have shown a lower limit of detection greater than the LLD of 3 E-'' uCi/ml required by Reg. Guide 8.30. This is because of the short duration of the samples (typically less than one hour for each sample). However, the measured concentrations have exceeded the reported LLD, so the fact that the reported LLD exceeds the required LLD has not been a practical concern. 3. Corrective Actions Which Will be Taken to Avoid Further ltems of Noncompliance Mill Radiation Safety staff will continue to take weekly BZ samples for yellowcake operations in the manner described above. Denison is satisfied that Mill Radiation Safety staff now understand that their failure to take the BZ samples was wrong, that they have learned from this mistake, and that they will not make this type of mistake again. 4. Date When Full Compliance Will be Achieved. Weekly BZs have been taken since February 27, 2009, so full compliance has been achieved as of that date. lf you have any questions or require any further information, please contact the undersigned. Ron F. Hochstein Harold R. Roberts Steven D. Landau David E. Turk b) c) Regulatory Affairs and Counsel DENISOJ)//mtNEs . Fgqt-"j:i ems 1, 2, -a s. A"o;;;;jF_ nem 4 if Restricted Delivery is desireOi'-'-r Print your name anA aOorel'ss-on-t-hJl"r"o" . iiJ:fl"H,: :*,.i:Til"'Htr'j#iffi ,o,*_ "19 the front if space permits. David C Frydenlund Vice President and General Counset P^"Il-ot Uines (USA) Corp 1050 17th sT STE 950 Denrcr CO g0265 EI Agent Addressee 2. Article Number (Ttansfer from seruice tabe|7007 071,8 ouEE 7110 ?1 tEee)59r PS Form Sat t, r"uilfizoot Domestic Hetum Heceipt '10259ffi2-l\,F154o Er!mrL trf TT T]-rL trlEtfE rf,rlrL Ef, rrtfErL RE: DRC tnspection module IEM_01, rml 1gOO479 David C Frydenlund Vice President and Generat Counsel P^"11":l Mlnes (UsA) corp 1050 17th sT STE 950 Denr,er co 80265 State of Utah JON M. HUNTSMAN, JR. Goventor GARY HERBERT Lieulenant Govennr Department of Environmental Quality William J. Sinclair Acting Executive Director DIVISION OF RADIATION CONTROL Dane L. Finerfrock Director March 17,2009 CERTIFIED MAIL RETURN RECEIPT REOUIRED David C. Frydenlund Vice President and General Council Denison Mines (USA) Corp. 1050 Seventeenth Street Suite 950 Denver, Colorado 80265 RE: DRC Inspection Module IEM-01, RML IJTI900479 Dear Mr. Frydenlund: On February 24 and 25, 2009, an inspection was performed at the White Mesa Mill in Blanding, Utah by representatives of the Division of Radiation Control of the Utah Department of Environmental Quality. The results of the inspection were discussed with members of your staff at the conclusion of the inspection. The inspection was an examination of the activities conducted at your facility as they relate to compliance with the Utah Radiation Control Rules and the conditions of the license. The inspection consisted of selective examinations of procedures and representative records, interviews of personnel, independent measurements, and observations by the inspector. Although the overall results of the inspection were positive, it was noted that not all of your activities were conducted in compliance with State requirements. To aid you in correcting these non-compliant activities, a Notice of Violation is enclosed that describes each problem. Please continue to remember that radiation safety is the responsibility of the licensee. UTAH RADIATION CONTROL BOARD rfrock, Executive Secretary Enclosure DLF/KJC:kjc cc: David Turk, Site RSO 168 North 1950 West. Salt lake City, UT Mailing Address: P.O. Box 144850. Salt Lake City, UT 841l4-4850 Telephone (80 I ) 536-4250 . Fax (801 -5334097 . T.D.D. (80 I ) 536441 4 www.deq.utah.gov Printed on 100% rccycled paper Page2 Denison Mines (USA) Corp. 1050 Sevepteenth Street Suite 950 UTAH RADIATION CONTROL BOARD NOTICE OF VIOLATION License Number UT 19004'19 D.enver, Colorado 80265 During an inspection conducted by representatives of the Utah Division of Radiation Control (DRC), on February 24 and 25,2009, a violation of the White Mesa Mill Radiation Protection Manual was identified. The current procedures for radiation protection at the Mill are those set forth in the February 28,2007 License Renewal Application. Violations are prioritized according to Severity Levels, with Severity Level V being the least significant. The particular violation of the White Mesa Mill Radiation Protection Program is set forth below: Radioactive Material License Renewal Application dated February 28,2007, Appendix E, Section | . I .2, Breathrng Zone S ampling, S ecti on L.l .2.2, Applicability, states : Breathing zone samples are required: for all calciner maintenance activities, at least quarterly during routine operating and maintenance tasks on representative individuals performin g these tasks, when radiation work permits are issued in which airborne concentrations may exceed 25Vo of 10CFR20limits, weekly for yellowcake operations, or at the discretion of the RSO. Contrary to this requirement, no documentation for weekly breathing zone sampling for yellowcake operations was available for review. The Radiation Safety representatives for the licensee stated that breathing zone sampling for these personnel is not being performed on a weekly basis as per the requirements of the Radiation Protection Manual. The reason given was that the majority of the yellowcake production tasks were being performed on the nightshift and that the workers usually started work before the Radiation Safety Technicians had a chance to issue the BZ air samplers to them. a o a a Page 3 The DRC encourages the licensee to exercise more attentiveness in regards to the Personnel Monitoring Program. Although the DRC recognizes that the licensee maintains an adequate bioassay program designed to monitor workers' internal exposure, breathing zone air sampling for workers with the highest risk of internal exposure is essential in determining the adequacy of the licensee's Respiratory Protection Program. This violation has been characterized as a Severity Level III. A written response is required within 30 days after receipt of this Notice. The following information is required: (1) The corrective actions which have been taken and the results achieved; (2) the corrective steps which have been taken to prevent recurrence; and (3) the date full compliance will be achieved. Any response or written answer to this Notice of Violation should be addressed to Dane L. Finerfrock, Executive Secretary, Utah Radiation Control Board, 168 North 1950 West, P.O. Box 144850, Salt Lake City, Utah 84114-4850. The licensee's attention is directed to the Administrative Procedures set forth in UCA 63-46b. If a hearing is requested, the Executive Secretary of the Utah Radiation Control Board will designate the time and place of the hearing. Please address your written response or direct any questions to Dane Finerfrock at (801) 536- 4250. Dated at Salt e City, Utah This day of March, 2009 UTAH RADIATION CONTROL BOARD Dane L. Finerffock, Executive Secretary