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HomeMy WebLinkAboutDERR-2025-005115Underwood Environmental Consulting, Inc. 9475 N. Silver Creek Rd., Park City, Utah 84098  Phone 801-831-6966  Fax 888-472-0977 GROUNDWATER MONITORING REPORT May 2025 Work Plan OBD-04 Submitted: July 14, 2025 West Winds Truck Stop 1085 East Main Street Green River, Utah Facility ID #5000275, Release Site OBD Submitted To: General Manager Yardley Green River, LLC P.O. Box 570 Green River, Utah 84525 Copy To: Mr. Alex Thompson Department of Environmental Quality Division of Environmental Response and Remediation P.O. Box 144840 Salt Lake City, Utah 84114-4840 Groundwater Monitoring Report – May 2025 West Winds Truck Stop 1085 East Main St., Green River, UT Facility ID #5000275, Release Site OBD Underwood Environmental Consulting, Inc. 1 1.0 INTRODUCTION Underwood Environmental Consulting, Inc. (UEC) has been retained by West Winds Development to perform groundwater monitoring at the West Winds Truck Stop (owned and operated by Yardley Green River, LLC). The project site, located at 1085 East Main Street, Green River, Utah, includes a convenience store, retail and commercial fueling facilities, repair shop, restaurant and motel (Figure 1). The groundwater monitoring event was conducted to assess groundwater conditions at the truck stop. The site is eligible for Petroleum Storage Tank (PST) Fund reimbursement. The Utah Division of Environmental Response and Remediation (DERR) identifies the project site as Facility ID #5000275, Release Site OBD. 2.0 BACKGROUND Release OBD was opened based upon the reported findings of a Phase II Environmental Site Assessment (ESA) performed by Broadbent and Associates, Inc. for Pilot Travel Centers. The Phase II ESA reported several soil and groundwater samples with hydrocarbon concentrations in excess of Utah Initial Screening Levels (ISLs) (Broadbent, 2021). UEC performed a subsurface investigation at the site in October – November 2021. At that time, four existing monitoring wells were encountered around the commercial dispenser canopy perimeter. The existing monitoring wells were apparently installed in 1994 and have been designated as MW-NW, MW-NE, MW-SW, and MW-SE. During the groundwater sampling event associated with the investigation, free product was observed at monitoring well MW-SE (Table 1; Figure 1). The source of free product observed appears likely the result of surface spills and maintenance practices at the commercial dispenser area (UEC, 2021). During groundwater sampling in November 2021, free product was also observed at newly installed monitoring well MW-7 (Table 1; Figure 1). The source of free product observed at this location remains unclear, but, is likely an up-gradient source given the prevailing groundwater flow direction. The extent of hydrocarbon impacts in the subsurface remains undefined to the north, east, and south-southeast of MW-7 (UEC, 2021; UEC, 2024). 3.0 METHODOLOGY 3.1 Groundwater Monitoring On May 14, 2025, water levels were measured in eleven monitoring wells using an electronic water level indicator or interface probe. The monitor wells, lacking substantial free product, were subsequently purged of three casing volumes of water on November 14-15th prior to sampling. A separate disposable bailer was utilized to sample each well. The groundwater samples were labeled appropriately, placed on ice, and submitted to the laboratory under chain- of-custody. The groundwater samples were analyzed for methyl tertiary butyl ether (MTBE), Groundwater Monitoring Report – May 2025 West Winds Truck Stop 1085 East Main St., Green River, UT Facility ID #5000275, Release Site OBD Underwood Environmental Consulting, Inc. 2 benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, total xylenes, naphthalene (BTEXN), total petroleum hydrocarbons – gasoline range organics (TPH-GRO), and TPH – diesel range organics (TPH- DRO) using EPA methods 8260B/C/D, and 8015C. 4.0 RESULTS 4.1 Depth to Water and Flow Direction On May 14, 2025, the depth to groundwater ranged from 5.81 to 8.63 feet below top-of-casing (TOC) (Table 1). Figure 1 depicts a groundwater contour map for the project site on the same date. The groundwater elevations at the two wells containing free product were corrected by applying Archimedes principle and an assumed specific gravity of 0.85 for diesel fuel. Based on the measured and calculated groundwater elevations, the groundwater flow direction was determined to be south-southeast. 4.2 Groundwater Analytical Results Nine monitoring wells were purged and sampled on May 14-15, 2025. The groundwater analytical results presented on Table 1 are compared with Initial Screening Levels (ISLs) and Tier 1 Levels (DERR, 2005). Of the nine groundwater monitoring wells sampled, four wells met or exceeded the ISL for benzene. The highest benzene concentration detected in groundwater was 0.450 mg/L at MW- 2. The ISL for TPH was exceeded at two monitoring well locations. The highest TPH concentration detected was 3.2 mg/L TPH-DRO at MW-2 (Table 1). No hydrocarbon concentrations were detected in groundwater at MW-4, MW-5, MW-NW, and MW-NE (Table 1). The laboratory analytical reports for the May 2025 groundwater monitoring event are provided as an attachment. 5.0 CONCLUSIONS Based on field observations and the May 2025 groundwater analytical results, the following conclusions are presented: • Depth to groundwater ranged from approximately 5.8 to 8.6 feet below top of well casing. • The groundwater flow direction was determined to be south-southeast. Groundwater Monitoring Report – May 2025 West Winds Truck Stop 1085 East Main St., Green River, UT Facility ID #5000275, Release Site OBD Underwood Environmental Consulting, Inc. 3 • The ISL for benzene was met or exceeded at four well locations. The highest benzene concentration detected in groundwater was 0.450 mg/L at MW-2. • The ISL for TPH was exceeded at two well locations. The highest TPH concentration detected in groundwater was 3.2 mg/L TPH-DRO at MW-2. • Free product was observed at two monitoring well locations. The greatest free product thickness observed was 3.27 feet at MW-7. • The extent of hydrocarbon impacts north, east, and southeast of MW-7 remains unknown. Additional monitoring wells are necessary to define the extent. Submittal of this report concludes tasks approved under work plan OBD-04. 6.0 LIMITATIONS Our services consist of professional opinions from a state-certified consultant, made in general accordance with locally accepted environmental practices at the time of execution. Environmental samples are obtained from specific locations, utilizing methodologies consistent with Utah Department of Environmental Quality regulations. UEC makes no guarantee, either expressed or implied, that the analytical results accurately represent subsurface conditions throughout the entire project site. Sincerely, Underwood Environmental Consulting, Inc. James A. McReel, P.G. L. Earl Underwood, P.G. Project Geologist, CC-0044 Sr. Geologist, CC-0018 Attachments: Table 1 Groundwater Monitoring Data Figure 1 Groundwater Contour Map – May 14, 2025 Laboratory Analytical Reports Groundwater Monitoring Report – May 2025 West Winds Truck Stop 1085 East Main St., Green River, UT Facility ID #5000275, Release Site OBD Underwood Environmental Consulting, Inc. 4 References Cited: Broadbent, 2021 Limited Phase II Environmental Site Assessment, Pilot Travel Center #892, 1085 East Main Street, Green River, Utah: Broadbent and Associates, Inc., Draper, Utah, June 1, 2021. DERR, 2005 Utah LUST Program Screening Levels for Soil and Groundwater: Utah Division of Environmental Response and Remediation, Salt Lake City, Utah, November 1, 2005. UEC, 2021 Subsurface Investigation Report, Release OBD, West Winds Truck Stop, 1085 East Main Street, Green River, Utah, Facility ID #5000275, Release Site OBD: Underwood Environmental Consulting, Inc., Park City, Utah, December 6, 2021. UEC, 2024 Groundwater Monitoring Report – November 2024, Work Plan OBD-04, West Winds Truck Stop, 1085 East Main Street, Green River, Utah, Facility ID #5000275, Release Site OBD: Underwood Environmental Consulting, Inc., Park City, Utah, December 28, 2024. LEGEND Approx. Scale one inch ~ 75 feet 00 75 NORTH West Winds Truck Stop 1085 E. Main St. Green River, Utah Facility ID #5000275 Release Site OBD S S S SD SD W W W W ? ? FH C P P OH P USTs Water LineW S (Utility Locations Approximate) SD Storm Drain Communications PowerPOHP C Sanitary Sewer Main S t r e e t Sidewa l k C-Store Repair Shop Sc a l e Di t c h Overflow Parking Tire Storage Retail Dispens e r s Commercial Dispensers filled in place UL UL D asp h a l t con c r e t e Canopy Canopy Restaurant Field Dominion Energy Pipeline Facility FIGURE 1 GROUNDWATER CONTOUR MAP May 14, 2025 7/13/25 2-Inch Monitoring Well MW-1 4-Inch Monitoring Well MW-NE 91.38 Groundwater Elev. (ft) 9 1 Groundwater Contour Line (contour interval = 0.4 ft) Groundwater Flow Direction Groundwater Elevations Corrected for Presence of Free Product 2.35 Free Product Thickness (ft) MW-2 MW-3 MW-4 MW-1 MW-6 MW-7 MW-5 MW-NE MW-NW MW-SW MW-SE 3.27 0.50 L I C E NSED PR O F E S SIONAL G E O L O GISTL I C E NSED PR O F E S SIONAL G E O L O GIST JAMES A . McREEL JAMES A . McREEL 5420854-2250 92.54 93.07 92.26 92.59 91.38 91.50 91.64 91.30 92.35 92.97 92.96 Groundwater Monitoring Report - May 2025 West Winds Truck Stop 1085 East Main St., Green River, UT Facility ID 5000275, Release Site OBD WELL/DATE DTW FPT GW Elev.MTBE Benzene Toluene Ethyl- benzene Xylenes Naphth- alene TPH (GRO) TPH (DRO)ELEV.(feet)(feet)(feet)(mg/L)(mg/L)(mg/L)(mg/L)(mg/L)(mg/L)(mg/L)(mg/L) MW-NW 11/03/21 7.14 92.40 99.54 05/10/22 7.73 91.81 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 08/16/22 8.00 91.54 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 11/08/22 7.88 91.66 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 02/12/23 8.26 91.28 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 09/17/23 8.31 91.23 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 03/17/24 8.48 91.06 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 11/07/24 8.41 91.13 <0.008 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.038 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 05/15/25 7.00 92.54 <0.002 <0.001 <0.002 <0.002 <0.008 <0.002 <0.025 <1.0 MW-NE 11/03/21 6.33 92.86 99.19 05/10/22 7.15 92.04 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 08/16/22 7.40 91.79 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 11/08/22 7.37 91.82 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 02/12/23 7.89 91.30 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 09/17/23 7.73 91.46 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 03/17/24 8.06 91.13 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 11/07/24 7.64 91.55 <0.008 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.038 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 05/15/25 6.12 93.07 <0.003 <0.002 <0.005 <0.005 <0.015 <0.005 <0.050 <1.0 MW-SW 11/04/21 7.30 92.02 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 0.013 <0.125 <1.0 99.32 05/10/22 7.76 91.56 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 08/16/22 7.83 91.49 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 11/08/22 7.84 91.48 <0.005 0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 02/12/23 8.20 91.12 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 09/17/23 8.24 91.08 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 03/17/24 8.43 90.89 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 11/07/24 8.46 90.86 <0.008 0.015 <0.012 <0.012 <0.038 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 05/15/25 7.06 92.26 <0.003 0.016 <0.005 <0.005 <0.015 0.020 <0.050 <1.0 Initial Screening Levels (1)0.2 0.005 1 0.7 10 0.7 1 1 Tier 1 Screening Criteria (1)0.2 0.3 3 4 10 0.7 10 10 continued next page TABLE 1 GROUNDWATER MONITORING DATA Not Sampled Not Sampled Underwood Environmental Consulting, Inc. Groundwater Monitoring Report - May 2025 West Winds Truck Stop 1085 East Main St., Green River, UT Facility ID 5000275, Release Site OBD WELL/DATE DTW FPT GW Elev.MTBE Benzene Toluene Ethyl- benzene Xylenes Naphth- alene TPH (GRO) TPH (DRO)ELEV.(feet)(feet)(feet)(mg/L)(mg/L)(mg/L)(mg/L)(mg/L)(mg/L)(mg/L)(mg/L) TABLE 1 GROUNDWATER MONITORING DATA MW-SE 11/03/21 8.34 1.4 91.93 99.08 05/10/22 8.12 0.86 91.69 08/15/22 10.67 3.74 91.59 11/07/22 11.08 4.15 91.53 02/11/23 11.92 4.61 91.08 09/16/23 11.41 4.14 91.19 03/16/24 12.42 4.98 90.89 11/06/24 11.72 4.37 91.07 05/14/25 6.92 0.50 92.59 MW-1 11/03/21 8.70 91.30 <0.005 0.013 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 100.00 05/10/22 8.81 91.19 <0.005 0.029 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 08/15/22 8.90 91.10 <0.005 0.056 <0.012 <0.012 0.013 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 11/07/22 8.86 91.14 <0.005 0.008 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 02/11/23 8.91 91.09 <0.005 0.008 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 09/16/23 9.32 90.68 <0.050 10.3 0.536 2.13 2.32 0.242 17.8 2.7 03/17/24 9.24 90.76 <0.005 0.141 <0.012 <0.012 0.115 0.027 0.657 <1.0 11/07/24 9.71 90.29 <0.008 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.038 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 05/14/25 8.62 91.38 <0.002 0.025 <0.002 0.003 0.016 <0.002 0.0438 <1.0 MW-2 11/03/21 8.20 91.29 <0.005 0.128 0.076 0.074 0.226 0.019 1.38 <1.0 99.49 05/10/22 8.35 91.14 <0.005 0.064 <0.012 <0.012 0.014 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 08/15/22 8.32 91.17 <0.005 0.108 <0.012 0.030 0.032 <0.012 0.364 <1.0 11/07/22 8.30 91.19 <0.005 0.060 <0.012 <0.012 0.020 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 02/11/23 8.47 91.02 <0.005 9.58 0.012 0.016 0.095 <0.012 9.69 1.3 09/16/23 8.73 90.76 <0.005 4.77 0.027 0.028 1.83 0.016 6.90 3.8 03/17/24 8.82 90.67 <0.005 3.02 0.028 0.927 1.07 0.290 7.45 5.8 11/06/24 9.60 0.46 90.28 05/14/25 7.99 91.50 <0.002 0.450 0.026 0.339 0.570 0.123 2.23 3.2 Initial Screening Levels (1)0.2 0.005 1 0.7 10 0.7 1 1 Tier 1 Screening Criteria (1)0.2 0.3 3 4 10 0.7 10 10 continued next page Not Sampled Not Sampled Not Sampled Not Sampled Not Sampled Not Sampled Not Sampled Not Sampled Not Sampled Not Sampled Underwood Environmental Consulting, Inc. Groundwater Monitoring Report - May 2025 West Winds Truck Stop 1085 East Main St., Green River, UT Facility ID 5000275, Release Site OBD WELL/DATE DTW FPT GW Elev.MTBE Benzene Toluene Ethyl- benzene Xylenes Naphth- alene TPH (GRO) TPH (DRO)ELEV.(feet)(feet)(feet)(mg/L)(mg/L)(mg/L)(mg/L)(mg/L)(mg/L)(mg/L)(mg/L) TABLE 1 GROUNDWATER MONITORING DATA MW-3 11/03/21 7.89 91.38 <0.005 0.025 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 99.27 05/10/22 8.07 91.20 <0.005 0.034 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 08/15/22 8.02 91.25 <0.005 0.021 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 11/07/22 8.07 91.20 <0.005 0.007 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 02/11/23 8.31 90.96 <0.005 0.006 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 09/16/23 8.51 90.76 <0.005 0.106 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 03/17/24 8.65 90.62 <0.005 0.013 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 11/07/24 8.90 90.37 <0.008 0.014 <0.012 <0.012 <0.038 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 05/14/25 7.63 91.64 <0.002 0.005 <0.002 0.002 <0.008 0.004 <0.025 <1.0 MW-4 11/03/21 8.64 90.79 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 99.43 05/10/22 8.80 90.63 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 08/15/22 8.39 91.04 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 11/07/22 8.64 90.79 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 02/11/23 8.81 90.62 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 09/16/23 9.07 90.36 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 03/17/24 9.14 90.29 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 11/07/24 9.52 89.91 <0.008 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.038 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 05/14/25 8.13 91.30 <0.002 <0.001 <0.002 <0.002 <0.008 <0.002 <0.025 <1.0 MW-5 11/03/21 7.00 91.99 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 98.99 05/10/22 7.46 91.53 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 08/15/22 7.48 91.51 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 11/08/22 7.58 91.41 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 02/11/23 7.98 91.01 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 09/16/23 7.95 91.04 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 03/17/24 8.20 90.79 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 11/07/24 8.15 90.84 <0.008 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.038 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 05/15/25 6.64 92.35 <0.002 <0.001 <0.002 <0.002 <0.008 <0.002 <0.025 <1.0 Initial Screening Levels (1)0.2 0.005 1 0.7 10 0.7 1 1 Tier 1 Screening Criteria (1)0.2 0.3 3 4 10 0.7 10 10 continued next page Underwood Environmental Consulting, Inc. Groundwater Monitoring Report - May 2025 West Winds Truck Stop 1085 East Main St., Green River, UT Facility ID 5000275, Release Site OBD WELL/DATE DTW FPT GW Elev.MTBE Benzene Toluene Ethyl- benzene Xylenes Naphth- alene TPH (GRO) TPH (DRO)ELEV.(feet)(feet)(feet)(mg/L)(mg/L)(mg/L)(mg/L)(mg/L)(mg/L)(mg/L)(mg/L) TABLE 1 GROUNDWATER MONITORING DATA MW-6 11/04/21 6.14 92.64 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 <1.0 98.78 05/10/22 6.87 0.01 91.92 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 5.0 08/16/22 7.06 sheen 91.72 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 0.027 0.852 159 11/08/22 7.07 0.00 91.71 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 1.5 02/12/23 7.61 0.01 91.18 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 13.6 09/16/23 7.87 trace 90.91 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 4.7 03/17/24 7.80 0.01 90.99 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.012 <0.125 1.9 11/06/24 7.38 0.01 91.41 05/15/25 5.81 sheen 92.97 <0.002 <0.001 <0.002 <0.002 <0.008 0.007 0.0664 2.5 MW-7 11/04/21 6.38 0.03 92.46 <0.005 <0.005 <0.012 0.040 0.078 0.084 2.15 31.8 98.81 05/10/22 8.13 1.41 91.88 08/15/22 8.54 1.72 91.73 11/07/22 8.66 1.78 91.66 02/11/23 10.40 3.18 91.11 09/16/23 9.45 2.35 91.36 03/16/24 10.76 3.43 90.97 11/06/24 8.96 1.86 91.43 05/14/25 8.63 3.27 92.96 Initial Screening Levels (1)0.2 0.005 1 0.7 10 0.7 1 1 Tier 1 Screening Criteria (1)0.2 0.3 3 4 10 0.7 10 10 Notes:Arbitrary datum of 100.00 feet established on site.MTBE = Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether DTW = Depth to Water TPH (GRO) = Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons - Gasoline Range Organics FPT = Free Product Thickness TPH (DRO) = Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons - Diesel Range Organics GW Elev. = Groundwater Elevation < Indicates below given detection limit. GW Elev. Correction = (Well Elev.-DTW)+(0.85*FPT).Bold values are above Initial Screening Levels. (1) DERR, 2005 Highlighted,bold , values are above Tier 1 Screening Criteria. Not Sampled Not Sampled Not Sampled Not Sampled Not Sampled Not Sampled Not Sampled Not Sampled Not Sampled Underwood Environmental Consulting, Inc. The analyses presented on this report were performed in accordance with the National Environmental Laboratory Accreditation Program (NELAP) unless noted in the comments, flags, or case narrative. If the report is to be used for regulatory compliance, it should be presented in its entirety, and not be altered. Client Service Contact: 801.262.7299 Underwood Environmental Consulting Attn: James McReel 9475 North Silver Creek Road Park City, UT 84098 Work Order: 25E1292 Project: West Winds Truck Stop 5/23/2025 Approved By: Reed Hendricks, Lab Director 9632 South 500 West Sandy, Utah 84070 Serving the Intermountain West since 1953 801.262.7299 Main 866.792.0093 Fax www.ChemtechFord.com Page 1 of 12 xx Chemtech-Ford Laboratories Serving the Intermountain West Since 1953 Certificate of Analysis 9632 South 500 West Sandy, UT 84070 O:(801) 262-7299 F: (866) 792-0093 www.ChemtechFord.com Underwood Environmental Consulting James McReel 9475 North Silver Creek Road Park City, UT 84098 PO#: Receipt: Date Reported: Project Name: OBD-04 5/15/25 15:39 @ 0.8 °C 5/23/2025 West Winds Truck Stop Sample ID: MW-1 Lab ID: 25E1292-01Matrix: Water Flag(s)Units Analysis Date/Time Date Sampled: 5/14/25 15:55 Preparation Date/Time Sampled By: James McReel Minimum Reporting Limit MethodResult MBTEXn mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.001 EPA 8260D/5030B0.025Benzene mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.002 EPA 8260D/5030B0.003Ethylbenzene mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.002 EPA 8260D/5030BNDMethyl-tert-butyl ether (MTBE) mg/L J-LOW-C5/15/255/15/250.002 EPA 8260D/5030BNDNaphthalene mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.002 EPA 8260D/5030BNDToluene mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.008 EPA 8260D/5030B0.016Xylenes, total Gasoline Range mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.0250 EPA 8260B/C /5030A/[CALC]0.0438Gasoline Range Organics Diesel Range mg/L 5/16/255/16/251.0 EPA 8015 CNDDiesel Range Organics Project Name: West Winds Truck Stop CtF WO#: 25E1292 www.ChemtechFord.com Page 2 of 12Page 2 of 12 xx Chemtech-Ford Laboratories Serving the Intermountain West Since 1953 Certificate of Analysis 9632 South 500 West Sandy, UT 84070 O:(801) 262-7299 F: (866) 792-0093 www.ChemtechFord.com Underwood Environmental Consulting James McReel 9475 North Silver Creek Road Park City, UT 84098 PO#: Receipt: Date Reported: Project Name: OBD-04 5/15/25 15:39 @ 0.8 °C 5/23/2025 West Winds Truck Stop Sample ID: MW-2 Lab ID: 25E1292-02Matrix: Water Flag(s)Units Analysis Date/Time Date Sampled: 5/14/25 16:10 Preparation Date/Time Sampled By: James McReel Minimum Reporting Limit MethodResult MBTEXn mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.020 EPA 8260D/5030B0.450Benzene mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.050 EPA 8260D/5030B0.339Ethylbenzene mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.002 EPA 8260D/5030BNDMethyl-tert-butyl ether (MTBE) mg/L J-LOW-C5/15/255/15/250.002 EPA 8260D/5030B0.123Naphthalene mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.002 EPA 8260D/5030B0.026Toluene mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.150 EPA 8260D/5030B0.570Xylenes, total Gasoline Range mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.150 EPA 8260B/C /5030A/[CALC]2.23Gasoline Range Organics Diesel Range mg/L 5/16/255/16/251.0 EPA 8015 C3.2Diesel Range Organics Project Name: West Winds Truck Stop CtF WO#: 25E1292 www.ChemtechFord.com Page 3 of 12Page 3 of 12 xx Chemtech-Ford Laboratories Serving the Intermountain West Since 1953 Certificate of Analysis 9632 South 500 West Sandy, UT 84070 O:(801) 262-7299 F: (866) 792-0093 www.ChemtechFord.com Underwood Environmental Consulting James McReel 9475 North Silver Creek Road Park City, UT 84098 PO#: Receipt: Date Reported: Project Name: OBD-04 5/15/25 15:39 @ 0.8 °C 5/23/2025 West Winds Truck Stop Sample ID: MW-3 Lab ID: 25E1292-03Matrix: Water Flag(s)Units Analysis Date/Time Date Sampled: 5/14/25 16:30 Preparation Date/Time Sampled By: James McReel Minimum Reporting Limit MethodResult MBTEXn mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.001 EPA 8260D/5030B0.005Benzene mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.002 EPA 8260D/5030B0.002Ethylbenzene mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.002 EPA 8260D/5030BNDMethyl-tert-butyl ether (MTBE) mg/L J-LOW-C5/15/255/15/250.002 EPA 8260D/5030B0.004Naphthalene mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.002 EPA 8260D/5030BNDToluene mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.008 EPA 8260D/5030BNDXylenes, total Gasoline Range mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.0250 EPA 8260B/C /5030A/[CALC]NDGasoline Range Organics Diesel Range mg/L 5/16/255/16/251.0 EPA 8015 CNDDiesel Range Organics Project Name: West Winds Truck Stop CtF WO#: 25E1292 www.ChemtechFord.com Page 4 of 12Page 4 of 12 xx Chemtech-Ford Laboratories Serving the Intermountain West Since 1953 Certificate of Analysis 9632 South 500 West Sandy, UT 84070 O:(801) 262-7299 F: (866) 792-0093 www.ChemtechFord.com Underwood Environmental Consulting James McReel 9475 North Silver Creek Road Park City, UT 84098 PO#: Receipt: Date Reported: Project Name: OBD-04 5/15/25 15:39 @ 0.8 °C 5/23/2025 West Winds Truck Stop Sample ID: MW-4 Lab ID: 25E1292-04Matrix: Water Flag(s)Units Analysis Date/Time Date Sampled: 5/14/25 17:15 Preparation Date/Time Sampled By: James McReel Minimum Reporting Limit MethodResult MBTEXn mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.001 EPA 8260D/5030BNDBenzene mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.002 EPA 8260D/5030BNDEthylbenzene mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.002 EPA 8260D/5030BNDMethyl-tert-butyl ether (MTBE) mg/L J-LOW-C5/15/255/15/250.002 EPA 8260D/5030BNDNaphthalene mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.002 EPA 8260D/5030BNDToluene mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.008 EPA 8260D/5030BNDXylenes, total Gasoline Range mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.0250 EPA 8260B/C /5030A/[CALC]NDGasoline Range Organics Diesel Range mg/L 5/16/255/16/251.0 EPA 8015 CNDDiesel Range Organics Project Name: West Winds Truck Stop CtF WO#: 25E1292 www.ChemtechFord.com Page 5 of 12Page 5 of 12 xx Chemtech-Ford Laboratories Serving the Intermountain West Since 1953 Certificate of Analysis 9632 South 500 West Sandy, UT 84070 O:(801) 262-7299 F: (866) 792-0093 www.ChemtechFord.com Underwood Environmental Consulting James McReel 9475 North Silver Creek Road Park City, UT 84098 PO#: Receipt: Date Reported: Project Name: OBD-04 5/15/25 15:39 @ 0.8 °C 5/23/2025 West Winds Truck Stop Sample ID: MW-5 Lab ID: 25E1292-05Matrix: Water Flag(s)Units Analysis Date/Time Date Sampled: 5/15/25 9:10 Preparation Date/Time Sampled By: James McReel Minimum Reporting Limit MethodResult MBTEXn mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.001 EPA 8260D/5030BNDBenzene mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.002 EPA 8260D/5030BNDEthylbenzene mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.002 EPA 8260D/5030BNDMethyl-tert-butyl ether (MTBE) mg/L J-LOW-C5/15/255/15/250.002 EPA 8260D/5030BNDNaphthalene mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.002 EPA 8260D/5030BNDToluene mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.008 EPA 8260D/5030BNDXylenes, total Gasoline Range mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.0250 EPA 8260B/C /5030A/[CALC]NDGasoline Range Organics Diesel Range mg/L 5/16/255/16/251.0 EPA 8015 CNDDiesel Range Organics Project Name: West Winds Truck Stop CtF WO#: 25E1292 www.ChemtechFord.com Page 6 of 12Page 6 of 12 xx Chemtech-Ford Laboratories Serving the Intermountain West Since 1953 Certificate of Analysis 9632 South 500 West Sandy, UT 84070 O:(801) 262-7299 F: (866) 792-0093 www.ChemtechFord.com Underwood Environmental Consulting James McReel 9475 North Silver Creek Road Park City, UT 84098 PO#: Receipt: Date Reported: Project Name: OBD-04 5/15/25 15:39 @ 0.8 °C 5/23/2025 West Winds Truck Stop Sample ID: MW-6 Lab ID: 25E1292-06Matrix: Water Flag(s)Units Analysis Date/Time Date Sampled: 5/15/25 9:40 Preparation Date/Time Sampled By: James McReel Minimum Reporting Limit MethodResult MBTEXn mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.001 EPA 8260D/5030BNDBenzene mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.002 EPA 8260D/5030BNDEthylbenzene mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.002 EPA 8260D/5030BNDMethyl-tert-butyl ether (MTBE) mg/L J-LOW-C5/15/255/15/250.002 EPA 8260D/5030B0.007Naphthalene mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.002 EPA 8260D/5030BNDToluene mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.008 EPA 8260D/5030BNDXylenes, total Gasoline Range mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.0250 EPA 8260B/C /5030A/[CALC]0.0664Gasoline Range Organics Diesel Range mg/L 5/16/255/16/251.0 EPA 8015 C2.5Diesel Range Organics Project Name: West Winds Truck Stop CtF WO#: 25E1292 www.ChemtechFord.com Page 7 of 12Page 7 of 12 xx Chemtech-Ford Laboratories Serving the Intermountain West Since 1953 Certificate of Analysis 9632 South 500 West Sandy, UT 84070 O:(801) 262-7299 F: (866) 792-0093 www.ChemtechFord.com Underwood Environmental Consulting James McReel 9475 North Silver Creek Road Park City, UT 84098 PO#: Receipt: Date Reported: Project Name: OBD-04 5/15/25 15:39 @ 0.8 °C 5/23/2025 West Winds Truck Stop Sample ID: MW-NW Lab ID: 25E1292-07Matrix: Water Flag(s)Units Analysis Date/Time Date Sampled: 5/15/25 10:10 Preparation Date/Time Sampled By: James McReel Minimum Reporting Limit MethodResult MBTEXn mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.001 EPA 8260D/5030BNDBenzene mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.002 EPA 8260D/5030BNDEthylbenzene mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.002 EPA 8260D/5030BNDMethyl-tert-butyl ether (MTBE) mg/L J-LOW-C5/15/255/15/250.002 EPA 8260D/5030BNDNaphthalene mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.002 EPA 8260D/5030BNDToluene mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.008 EPA 8260D/5030BNDXylenes, total Gasoline Range mg/L 5/15/255/15/250.0250 EPA 8260B/C /5030A/[CALC]NDGasoline Range Organics Diesel Range mg/L 5/16/255/16/251.0 EPA 8015 CNDDiesel Range Organics Project Name: West Winds Truck Stop CtF WO#: 25E1292 www.ChemtechFord.com Page 8 of 12Page 8 of 12 xx Chemtech-Ford Laboratories Serving the Intermountain West Since 1953 Certificate of Analysis 9632 South 500 West Sandy, UT 84070 O:(801) 262-7299 F: (866) 792-0093 www.ChemtechFord.com Underwood Environmental Consulting James McReel 9475 North Silver Creek Road Park City, UT 84098 PO#: Receipt: Date Reported: Project Name: OBD-04 5/15/25 15:39 @ 0.8 °C 5/23/2025 West Winds Truck Stop Sample ID: MW-NE Lab ID: 25E1292-08Matrix: Water Flag(s)Units Analysis Date/Time Date Sampled: 5/15/25 10:50 Preparation Date/Time Sampled By: James McReel Minimum Reporting Limit MethodResult MBTEXn mg/L 5/21/255/21/250.002 EPA 8260D/5030BNDBenzene mg/L 5/21/255/21/250.005 EPA 8260D/5030BNDEthylbenzene mg/L 5/21/255/21/250.003 EPA 8260D/5030BNDMethyl-tert-butyl ether (MTBE) mg/L 5/21/255/21/250.005 EPA 8260D/5030BNDNaphthalene mg/L 5/21/255/21/250.005 EPA 8260D/5030BNDToluene mg/L 5/21/255/21/250.015 EPA 8260D/5030BNDXylenes, total Gasoline Range mg/L 5/21/255/21/250.0500 EPA 8260B/C /5030A/[CALC]NDGasoline Range Organics Diesel Range mg/L 5/16/255/16/251.0 EPA 8015 CNDDiesel Range Organics Project Name: West Winds Truck Stop CtF WO#: 25E1292 www.ChemtechFord.com Page 9 of 12Page 9 of 12 xx Chemtech-Ford Laboratories Serving the Intermountain West Since 1953 Certificate of Analysis 9632 South 500 West Sandy, UT 84070 O:(801) 262-7299 F: (866) 792-0093 www.ChemtechFord.com Underwood Environmental Consulting James McReel 9475 North Silver Creek Road Park City, UT 84098 PO#: Receipt: Date Reported: Project Name: OBD-04 5/15/25 15:39 @ 0.8 °C 5/23/2025 West Winds Truck Stop Sample ID: MW-SW Lab ID: 25E1292-09Matrix: Water Flag(s)Units Analysis Date/Time Date Sampled: 5/15/25 11:30 Preparation Date/Time Sampled By: James McReel Minimum Reporting Limit MethodResult MBTEXn mg/L 5/20/255/20/250.002 EPA 8260D/5030B0.016Benzene mg/L 5/20/255/20/250.005 EPA 8260D/5030BNDEthylbenzene mg/L 5/20/255/20/250.003 EPA 8260D/5030BNDMethyl-tert-butyl ether (MTBE) mg/L 5/20/255/20/250.005 EPA 8260D/5030B0.020Naphthalene mg/L 5/20/255/20/250.005 EPA 8260D/5030BNDToluene mg/L 5/20/255/20/250.015 EPA 8260D/5030BNDXylenes, total Gasoline Range mg/L 5/20/255/20/250.0500 EPA 8260B/C /5030A/[CALC]NDGasoline Range Organics Diesel Range mg/L 5/16/255/16/251.0 EPA 8015 CNDDiesel Range Organics Project Name: West Winds Truck Stop CtF WO#: 25E1292 www.ChemtechFord.com Page 10 of 12Page 10 of 12 xx Chemtech-Ford Laboratories Serving the Intermountain West Since 1953 Certificate of Analysis 9632 South 500 West Sandy, UT 84070 O:(801) 262-7299 F: (866) 792-0093 www.ChemtechFord.com Underwood Environmental Consulting James McReel 9475 North Silver Creek Road Park City, UT 84098 PO#: Receipt: Date Reported: Project Name: OBD-04 5/15/25 15:39 @ 0.8 °C 5/23/2025 West Winds Truck Stop Report Footnotes Abbreviations ND = Not detected at the corresponding Minimum Reporting Limit (MRL). 1 mg/L = one milligram per liter or 1 mg/kg = one milligram per kilogram = 1 part per million. 1 ug/L = one microgram per liter or 1 ug/kg = one microgram per kilogram = 1 part per billion. 1 ng/L = one nanogram per liter or 1 ng/kg = one nanogram per kilogram = 1 part per trillion. On calculated parameters, there may be a slight difference between summing the rounded values shown on the report vs the unrounded values used in the calculation. Flag Descriptions J-LOW-C = Estimated low due to low recovery of CCV Project Name: West Winds Truck Stop CtF WO#: 25E1292 www.ChemtechFord.com Page 11 of 12Page 11 of 12 Page 12 of 12