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HomeMy WebLinkAboutDDW-2025-004188 GEOLOGIC HAZARDS AND GEOTECHNICAL REPORT – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pump, and Tank 5 for Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Prepared For: WPR Development Company 36 South State Street, Suite 500 Salt Lake City, UT 84111 Prepared By: Langan Engineering and Environmental Services, LLC 300 Union Boulevard, Suite 405 Lakewood, CO 80228 Luis Berroteran, P.E., P.G. Utah Professional Engineer License No. 10421573-2202 Utah Professional Geologist License No. 10421573-2250 Patrick Cole, P.E., P.G. Utah Professional Engineer License No. 13966087-2202 Utah Professional Geologist License No. 13966087-2250 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 170529901 Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Report – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pumps, and Tank 5 Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Langan Project No.: 170529901 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 Page 2 of 34 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................. 5 2.0 PROJECT DESCRIPTION AND SETTING ...................................................................... 5 2.1 Proposed Waterline Utilities ......................................................................................... 6 2.2 Proposed Booster Pump Station .................................................................................. 6 2.3 Proposed Tank 5 ............................................................................................................ 6 3.0 LITERATURE REVIEW .................................................................................................... 6 3.1 Geologic Setting ............................................................................................................ 6 3.1.1 Regional Geology .......................................................................................... 6 3.1.2 Plat 3C Water Utilities Geology .................................................................... 7 3.2 Historical Topographic Maps and Aerial Photography ............................................... 7 3.3 LiDAR.............................................................................................................................. 7 3.4 InSAR.............................................................................................................................. 8 4.0 FIELD INVESTIGATION.................................................................................................. 8 4.1 Borings ........................................................................................................................... 8 4.2 Test Pits ......................................................................................................................... 9 4.3 Inclinometer Monitoring ............................................................................................. 10 4.4 Reconnaissance Geologic Mapping ........................................................................... 10 4.5 Laboratory Testing ...................................................................................................... 10 5.0 SUBSURFACE INVESTIGATION FINDINGS ............................................................... 11 5.1 Subsurface Conditions ................................................................................................ 11 5.1.1 Topsoil.......................................................................................................... 11 5.1.2 Alluvial Deposits (Qao, Qac) ....................................................................... 11 5.1.3 Mass-Movement Deposits (Qms) ............................................................... 12 5.1.4 Norwood Formation Bedrock (Tn) ............................................................. 12 5.1.5 Wasatch Formation Bedrock (Tw) .............................................................. 12 5.2 Groundwater ............................................................................................................... 13 6.0 GEOLOGIC HAZARD ASSESSMENT .......................................................................... 13 6.1 Faults and Seismicity .................................................................................................. 14 6.1.1 Liquefaction, Lateral Spreading, and Seismic Densification .................... 15 6.1.2 Fault Rupture ............................................................................................... 15 6.2 Landslides .................................................................................................................... 16 6.2.1 Monitored Landslide Movements around Plat 3C Water Utilities ........... 16 6.2.2 Slope Stability Analysis .............................................................................. 16 6.3 Avalanches ................................................................................................................... 19 6.4 Steep Slopes ................................................................................................................ 19 6.5 Heave and Settlement ................................................................................................ 20 7.0 GEOTECHNICAL RECOMMENDATIONS FOR GEOLOGIC HAZARDS ....................... 20 7.1 Booster Pump Station ................................................................................................. 21 7.2 Tank 5 ........................................................................................................................... 21 7.2.1 Lateral Earth Pressures ............................................................................... 22 7.2.2 Options for Reducing Lateral Pressures on Tank 5 ................................... 23 8.0 OTHER GEOTECHNICAL RECOMMENDATIONS ....................................................... 23 8.1 Earthwork .................................................................................................................... 23 8.2 Grading ........................................................................................................................ 23 Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Report – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pumps, and Tank 5 Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Langan Project No.: 170529901 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 Page 3 of 34 8.2.1 Fill Slopes ..................................................................................................... 24 8.2.2 Cut Slopes .................................................................................................... 24 8.3 Erosion Control ............................................................................................................ 24 8.4 Seepage Control .......................................................................................................... 25 8.5 Engineered Fill ............................................................................................................. 26 8.5.1 Reuse of Native Soils and Moisture Conditioning .................................... 26 8.5.2 Imported Fill ................................................................................................ 26 8.5.3 Lightweight Fill and Geofoam .................................................................... 26 8.5.4 Riprap ........................................................................................................... 27 8.5.5 Contractor Submittals for Engineered Fill ................................................. 27 8.5.6 Fill Placement and Compaction .................................................................. 28 8.6 Settlement and Heave ................................................................................................ 28 8.6.1 Subgrade Improvement .............................................................................. 28 8.7 Tank 5 Foundation Recommendations ...................................................................... 28 8.7.1 Shallow Foundations .................................................................................. 28 8.7.2 Mat Foundation ........................................................................................... 29 8.7.3 Lateral Resistance ....................................................................................... 29 8.8 Water Utility Line ........................................................................................................ 29 8.9 Corrosion Protection ................................................................................................... 30 8.10 Water Control .............................................................................................................. 30 8.11 Grading and Drainage ................................................................................................. 30 9.0 SERVICES DURING DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS AND CONSTRUCTION QUALITY ASSURANCE ............................................................................. 31 10.0 OWNER AND CONTRACTOR RESPONSIBILITIES ..................................................... 31 11.0 LIMITATIONS ............................................................................................................... 32 REFERENCES ........................................................................................................................... 33 Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Report – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pumps, and Tank 5 Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Langan Project No.: 170529901 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 Page 4 of 34 FIGURES Figure 1 Property Location Map Figure 2 Proposed Development Map Figure 3 Regional Fault Map Figure 4 Regional Geologic Map Figure 5 Boring Location Plan and Geologic Map Figure 6 InSAR Data Map Figure 7 Generalized Cross Section PP3 X16-PP3C X16’ Figure 8 Generalized Cross Section PP3 X17-PP3C X17’ Figure 9 Generalized Cross Section PP3 X18-PP3C X18’ Figure 10 Generalized Cross Section PP3C S1-PP3C S1’ Figure 11 Plat 3C Water Utilities Slope Map Figure 12 Lateral Earth Pressure Diagrams APPENDICES APPENDIX A – Historical Aerial Photographs and Topographic Maps APPENDIX B – Satellite Data Report (TREA) APPENDIX C – Boring Logs & Test Pit Logs APPENDIX D – Inclinometer Plots APPENDIX E – Laboratory Testing Data APPENDIX F – Slope Stability Analyses APPENDIX G – General Earthwork Specification Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Report – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pumps, and Tank 5 Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Langan Project No.: 170529901 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 Page 5 of 34 1.0 INTRODUCTION This report presents the results of a geologic hazards and geotechnical engineering study performed by Langan Engineering and Environmental Services, LLC (Langan) for the Plat 3C waterline, booster pump station, and Tank 5 (hereafter “Plat 3C Water Utilities”) at the proposed Wasatch Peaks Ranch (WPR) development (the “Site” or “Property”). Our subsurface investigation was prepared in accordance with Title XV, Chapter 155, Subsection 236, dated 21 May 2024, of the Morgan County Code (Code) for presentation to Morgan County regulatory agencies. We previously published our 2 October 2024 “Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Engineering Report for Plat 3C Roadway, Building Lots, Driveways, and Detention Ponds” (GHGR), which provided recommendations for the proposed roadway, building lots, driveways, and detention ponds within Plat 3C. At the time of our GHGR, the Plat 3C water utility locations were not known. This report presents our description of geologic hazards for the proposed Plat 3C Water Utilities and provides geotechnical recommendations for the utilities. We understand that the Plat 3C roadway has been partially developed and grading is in-progress. Our slope stability analysis of existing conditions considers the improvements of the Plat 3C roadway that have been made to- date and is discussed in Section 6 of this report. Where our analysis indicates slopes need to be stabilized, our proposed stabilization methods for the Plat 3C Water Utilities are discussed in Section 7 of this report. We provide geotechnical recommendations in Section 8. This report revision addresses changes made by Kimley-Horn to the Plat 3C waterline alignment and the updated booster pump grading, provided to Langan on 17 January 2025. 2.0 PROJECT DESCRIPTION AND SETTING The Site covers approximately 12,800 acres in Morgan and Davis Counties, Utah; see Figure 1, Property Location Map. The Plat 3C Water Utilities are located within Plat 3C (presented in our 17 May 2024 and revised 2 October 2024 GHGR). The Plat 3C Water Utilities consist of approximately 1 mile of waterline utility, one booster pump station, and an approximately 300,000-gallon storage tank (“Tank 5”). The proposed water utilities are shown in Figure 2, Proposed Development Map. The topography in the vicinity and within the Plat 3C Water Utilities consists of mostly shallow (less than 15%) to moderately steep (between 15% and 25%) east, southeast, and southeast- facing slopes. Steep (greater than 25%) northwest-facing slopes are present immediately south of the booster pump station, between station (STA) 175+00 to STA 177+75 of the Plat 3C roadway. Based on our review of the LiDAR data, the existing ground elevations within the proposed Plat 3C Water Utilities vary from 6,375 feet in the southern portion to 6,735 feet in the northwestern portion. All elevations given in this report are referenced to the North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD88), unless otherwise noted. Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Report – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pumps, and Tank 5 Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Langan Project No.: 170529901 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 Page 6 of 34 2.1 Proposed Waterline Utilities According to the 17 January 2025 “2025-0117-$WPR-Plat3C-BoosterComposite- ACAD(StatePlane)” AutoCAD file by Kimley-Horn, the proposed waterline alignment is approximately 1 mile long, consists of a plat water transmission line, ski transmission line, and distribution lines which are expected to be from 10 to 12 inches in diameter. The waterlines are proposed to connect to existing waterline utilities in Plat 3A. The waterlines generally follow the same alignment as the Plat 3C roadway for much of their alignment, except for in between approximately STA 19+00 and STA 27+00 where the utilities are proposed semi-linearly to the southwest, and at approximately STA 39+00 where the utilities meander northwest towards Tank 5. The waterlines will slope generally from elevation (el.) 6,730 at Tank 5, to el. 6,335 feet at the booster pump station in the east. 2.2 Proposed Booster Pump Station The proposed booster pump station will have a building area of approximately 253 square feet. Based on the 17 January 2025 “2025-0117-$WPR-Plat3C-BoosterComposite-ACAD(StatePlane)” AutoCAD file by Kimley-Horn, we understand the booster pump station is located immediately east of Wasatch Peaks Road between STA 173+00 and 174+00. We expect that grading for the booster pump station will require cuts up to approximately 6 feet deep and fills up to approximately 5 feet thick. 2.3 Proposed Tank 5 Tank 5 is proposed to be located approximately 350 feet west of lot G11 within PP3C. According to the 23 October 2024 “Details V” PDF by Kimley-Horn, Tank 5 will have a finished floor elevation (FFE) of 6,721.50 feet, which will require cuts up to approximately 20 feet deep and fills up to approximately 11 feet thick. The proposed tank will hold approximately 300,000 gallons of water. 3.0 LITERATURE REVIEW Our literature review included researching and reviewing available publications and reports regarding the geological conditions at the Site and its vicinity, reviewing available aerial photographs to document the Site history, reviewing geotechnical reports nearby, and reviewing LiDAR and InSAR data collected at the Site. Our findings are summarized below. 3.1 Geologic Setting 3.1.1 Regional Geology The Site is situated at the transition zone between the Basin and Range geomorphic province, characterized by north-south trending, normal fault-tilted mountain ranges and sediment-filled valleys; and the Middle Rocky Mountains province, which contains mountainous terrain with Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Report – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pumps, and Tank 5 Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Langan Project No.: 170529901 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 Page 7 of 34 sharp ridges, multiple incised stream valleys, glacial lakes, and glacial moraines (Bennet et al., 2009). The Site is located between the Weber segment of the Wasatch fault zone (WFZ) about 2.8 miles to the west, and the central section of the Morgan fault approximately 4.5 miles to the east. See Figure 3, Regional Fault Map, for the location of the Site relative to these faults. The WFZ forms the boundary between the Wasatch Range front to the east, and the Basin and Range to the west. These west-dipping faults show evidence of faulting within the last 11,700 years (Holocene period) and are considered active by the United States Geological Survey (USGS QFFDB, 2004). 3.1.2 Plat 3C Water Utilities Geology On the Utah Geological Survey (UGS) map published by King and McDonald (2022), the proposed Plat 3C Water Utilities area is mapped as unconsolidated surficial materials underlain by Norwood and Wasatch formations bedrock, and the Norwood formation bedrock at the ground surface. The unconsolidated surficial materials include alluvial deposits and mass-movement deposits; see Figure 4, Regional Geologic Map, for the King and McDonald geologic map within the Site. The Norwood formation bedrock is typically comprised of tuffaceous claystone, siltstone, and sandstone. The Wasatch formation bedrock is comprised of claystone, siltstone, sandstone, and conglomerate. 3.2 Historical Topographic Maps and Aerial Photography We reviewed United States Geological Survey (USGS) topographic maps dated between 1955 and 2014, and aerial photographs dated between 1975 and 2016. Environmental Data Resources, LLC compiled the maps and photographs that we reviewed. The maps and photographs are included as Appendix A. In general, the maps and photographs indicate that the area within the Plat 3C Water Utilities was undeveloped from 1955 to 2016. The aerial photographs show off- road vehicle trails at the Site as early as 1975. 3.3 LiDAR LiDAR data was collected for the Site in August 2019 by Psomas. LiDAR is a surveying method that uses near-infrared lasers to map the land over broad areas typically from an airplane or helicopter (National Oceanic Atmospheric Administration, 2020). LiDAR uses a laser, a scanner, and a specialized GPS receiver to retrieve precise topographic data. LiDAR data provides highly detailed and accurate elevations, and “bare earth” ground surfaces in areas of dense vegetation, which allows for more detailed digital geologic mapping of areas that would otherwise be inaccessible by foot. We reviewed the LiDAR hillshade data, supplementing our reconnaissance geologic mapping (Section 4.4 of this report) and aerial photo review to interpret and delineate mass-movement deposit boundaries and lineaments (i.e., a structurally controlled linear topographic features) within and in the vicinity of the Plat 3C Water Utilities. Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Report – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pumps, and Tank 5 Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Langan Project No.: 170529901 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 Page 8 of 34 3.4 InSAR Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) data around the Site was collected and analyzed by TRE Altamira, Inc. (TREA) of British Columbia, Canada, in May 2021. TREA used InSAR data to process low-resolution Envisat and Sentinel satellite images and analyze 1-D ground displacements over a period. For this study, TREA analyzed Envisat satellite data collected between 2005 and 2010, and Sentinel satellite data collected between 2015 and 2021. Vegetation and snow cover impact some of the satellite imagery. Thus, the most reliable data TREA analyzed were the snow-free periods, generally from April to November. The report from TREA is included in Appendix B. InSAR data is plotted in Figure 6. A discussion of findings is presented in Section 6 of this report. 4.0 FIELD INVESTIGATION Our field investigation consisted of drilled borings, excavated test pits, and installation and monitoring of one inclinometer. In addition, we performed geologic mapping for the entire Site during multiple visits between June 2019 and October 2024. Hereafter, borings are indicated with LB-# designations, and test pits with TP-# designations. Borings that have inclinometers installed also include LI-# designations. All boring, test pit, inclinometer, and piezometer locations are depicted on Figure 5. 4.1 Borings Cascade Drilling LP (Cascade) and DA Smith Drilling Company (DA Smith) drilled a total of 32 borings as a part of our investigation. Five of the borings were drilled and logged directly on the alignment of the Plat 3C Water Utilities, and another 27 borings were drilled within approximately 750 feet of the Plat 3C Water Utilities. The borings were drilled to depths varying from 15 to 130.5 feet below existing grades between June 2021 and October 2024. The Client coordinated Site access, and an earthwork contractor representative located and marked the boring locations using a Trimble SCS 900 device in the field. Cascade used Boart Longyear 100c and 200c mini-sonic rubber-track-mounted drill rigs with 4-inch-diameter carbide core bits, and a TerraSonic 150cc with a 4-inch-diameter carbide core bit. Cascade also used a Roto-Sonic PS600 rubber-track-mounted drill rig with a 4-inch-diameter carbide core bit to drill through the soil. DA Smith used a CME-55 track-mounted drill rig with an air hammer and ODEX casing advance system, and HQ3 rock coring. Soil samples were obtained using three types of samplers: • Modified California, split-barrel sampler with a 3.0-inch outside diameter and 2.5-inch inside diameter lined with steel or brass tubes having an inside diameter of 2.43 inches. Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Report – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pumps, and Tank 5 Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Langan Project No.: 170529901 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 Page 9 of 34 • Standard Penetration Test (SPT) split-barrel sampler having a 2.0-inch outside diameter. • Shelby tube thin-walled steel or brass tube sampler with a 3.0-inch outside diameter. The borings were drilled under the full-time observation of a Langan field engineer or geologist. Our field personnel maintained logs of all explorations, classified soil and rock encountered, and obtained representative material samples. Logs for all borings used in our analysis are included in Appendix C. The materials encountered in the borings were classified in accordance with the Unified Soil Classification System (USCS); and using physical property criteria for rock descriptions including fracturing, hardness, strength, weathering, and discontinuity characteristics. The Standard Penetration Test (SPT)1 sampling procedures were used to collect disturbed material samples. The SPT was conducted in general accordance with ASTM D-1586; and the SPT results were recorded by our field personnel. Typically, sampling was performed at 2-foot intervals for the first 10 feet, and then at 5-foot intervals to the completion depths of the borings. The SPT and Modified California samplers were driven with a 140-pound, automatic safety hammer falling 30 inches. The hammer blows shown on the boring logs are uncorrected for sampler type; however, we used SPT N602 values in our design and discussions. Rock samples were continuously cored a HQ3 wireline coring system, which provides 2.40-inch- diameter rock cores. Core runs varied in length, depending on the encountered earth materials. At the end of each core run, the core barrel was retrieved using a wireline system. Rock cores were then carefully removed from the inner liner, photographed, logged, and packed away for transport offsite to be reviewed by our project geologist. Depth to groundwater was recorded when first observed within the borings and inferred based on the moisture content of the soil, unless standing water was observed. Upon completion, boreholes were backfilled with either cuttings or cement-bentonite grout unless converted to an inclinometer and/or piezometer. 4.2 Test Pits Whitaker excavated 9 exploratory test pits between November 2021 and June 2022, and between May and June 2023 under the full-time observation of a Langan geologist. The test pits varied in depth from about 5 to 15 feet below the ground surface. Logs of the test pits are presented in Appendix C. The materials encountered were classified in accordance with the USCS and using physical properties criteria for rock descriptions. Upon completion of logging, each test pit was backfilled with excavated soils and tamped with the excavator bucket. 1. The SPT N-value is defined as the number of blows required to drive a 2-inch O.D. split-barrel sampler 12 inches, after an initial penetration of 6 inches using a 140-pound hammer falling freely for 30 inches. The blow counts required to drive the 3-inch modified California and SPT samplers 12 inches were converted to approximate N60 values using factors 0.7 and 1.2, respectively, to account for the sampler type. Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Report – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pumps, and Tank 5 Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Langan Project No.: 170529901 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 Page 10 of 34 4.3 Inclinometer Monitoring Upon completion of drilling, an inclinometer was installed at LB-471/LI-54. Durham Geo Slope Indicator (DGSI) inclinometer casing was set at least 20 feet into stable material, and the entire inclinometer grouted in-place. Baseline measurements and subsequent monitoring of cumulative displacements were recorded manually with a DGSI Digitilt AT Probe System. The inclinometer was read periodically after installation when conditions allowed access. Inclinometer data plots are shown in Appendix D. A discussion of our inclinometer monitoring is presented in Section 6.2.1. 4.4 Reconnaissance Geologic Mapping Our geologists completed reconnaissance geologic mapping of the Site, where accessible, intermittently between June 2019 and September 2024. Mapping was conducted to initially identify, characterize, and evaluate surface geologic features at the Site for their potential impact on proposed Development. Using a recent Site topographic survey generated from LiDAR, along with the results of our aerial photo review, we documented the distribution of accessible earth materials including, where present, rock outcrops, bedding attitudes, slope inclinations, mass- movement features, spring and seep locations, and other pertinent geologic features that were observable given the constraints of ground cover. Field mapping was supplemented by LiDAR interpretations performed in the office. Results of our geologic mapping and LiDAR interpretation in the vicinity of Plat 3C Utilities are presented on Figure 5. The Site conditions observed during the geologic mapping are discussed in Section 6. 4.5 Laboratory Testing Soil and rock samples from our geotechnical investigation were visually examined in the field and select classifications were confirmed by re-examination in our field trailer on-site. Representative disturbed soil samples were selected for testing and sent to our in-house laboratory and subcontracted laboratories, Intermountain GeoEnvironmental Services (IGES) to determine physical and engineering properties for use in our analyses and evaluations. See Table 4 for a summary of laboratory testing. Laboratory data is provided in Appendix E. Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Report – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pumps, and Tank 5 Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Langan Project No.: 170529901 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 Page 11 of 34 TABLE 4 Summary of Laboratory Testing Test Test Method Number of Tests Moisture ASTM D2216 26 Density ASTM 7263 9 Mechanical Gradation ASTM D6913 21 Hydrometer ASTM D7928 18 Atterberg Limits ASTM D4318 20 Swell/Collapse ASTM D2435 7 UU Triaxial ASTM D6836 3 Torsional Ring Shear ASTM D6467 1 Direct Shear ASTM D3080 1 pH & Resistivity Suite AASHTO T 288, T 289, ASTM D4327, and C1580 4 Chlorides & Sulfates ASTM D512, D516 4 5.0 SUBSURFACE INVESTIGATION FINDINGS 5.1 Subsurface Conditions Descriptions of the subsurface materials encountered in our borings and test pits within and in the vicinity of the proposed Plat 3C Water Utilities are presented in the following subsections. See Appendix C for logs of the borings and test pits. 5.1.1 Topsoil Roughly 6 inches to 4 feet of topsoil was encountered above surficial soil deposits and bedrock, with a median topsoil depth of about 2 feet. Six feet of topsoil was encountered locally above mass-movement deposits in LB-620. Accordingly, we expect that topsoil may be locally thicker above younger mass-movement deposits. The topsoil generally consisted of clay and silt with varying amounts of sand and gravel, and abundant roots and rootlets. Topsoil was medium stiff to hard as evidenced by SPT N-values between 9 to 76 blows per foot (bpf). 5.1.2 Alluvial Deposits (Qao, Qac) Alluvial deposits were encountered in areas mapped as Qao and Qac, shown in Figure 5. The alluvial deposits generally consisted of brown to gray stratified moist sand and gravel with varying amounts of clay and silt, with some clay and silt interlayers up to 15 feet thick. Some areas of the Qao deposits, such as in LB-1078, were found to consist of brown moist clay with varying amounts of sand and gravel. Subrounded to rounded metamorphic cobbles and boulders were encountered in the soil cuttings and within test pits. The alluvium was found to be very stiff to Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Report – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pumps, and Tank 5 Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Langan Project No.: 170529901 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 Page 12 of 34 hard fine-grained material, and loose to very dense granular material as evidenced by SPT N- values between 18 bpf and 87 bpf. SPT N-Values as low as 9 bpf were encountered in the upper 10 feet of the alluvium. 5.1.3 Mass-Movement Deposits (Qms) Earth materials interpreted as mass-movement deposits or displaced materials were encountered in areas mapped as Qms, shown in Figure 5. The deposits vary widely in composition. The materials encountered were generally observed to be brown to gray clay and silt, with varying amounts of sand and gravel. Clay and silt within the landslide deposits had typically medium to high plasticity. Sand and gravel were typically found interspersed with the clay and silt and occasionally as interlayers up to 5 feet thick. Areas of mass-movement deposits were interpreted to be rotational and translational slides. Mass-movement deposits were medium-stiff to hard for fine-grained material, and medium dense to very dense for granular material, as evidenced by SPT N-Values between 13 and 80 bpf. SPT N-Values as low as 6 bpf were often encountered in the upper 10 feet of the mass-movement deposits. 5.1.4 Norwood Formation Bedrock (Tn) Norwood formation bedrock was encountered in areas mapped as Tn, as well as beneath other surficial deposits shown in Figure 5. Where encountered, the Norwood formation consisted of gray, olive greenish gray, reddish brown and brown claystone, siltstone, and sandstone, with occasional conglomerate beds. The upper 4 feet to 23 feet of the unit was generally weathered and is present as a residual soil generally consisting of tan to gray moist clay and silt, with sand and occasionally with gravel. The residual soil was observed to be stiff to hard for fine-grained material and medium dense to very dense granular material, as evidenced by SPT N-Values between 10 bpf and 30 bpf. Often, the residual soil exhibited higher SPT N-Values at greater depths, reaching a maximum of 50 bpf at a depth of 34 feet below ground surface in LB-1093. Generally, the claystone was observed to be intensely to slightly fractured, soft to hard, friable to strong, deeply weathered to fresh, laminated, and occasionally oxidized and calcareous. The siltstone was generally moderately to slightly fractured, soft to moderately hard, weak to strong, moderately weathered to fresh, laminated, massive, and occasionally oxidized. The sandstone was observed to be closely to slightly fractured, slightly to moderately hard, weak to strong, deeply weathered to fresh, massive, occasionally laminated, and occasionally oxidized. 5.1.5 Wasatch Formation Bedrock (Tw) Wasatch formation bedrock was encountered in areas mapped as Tw, as well as beneath surficial deposits shown in Figure 5. The Wasatch formation is typically located within the western portion of the Plat 3C Water Utilities area. Where encountered, the Wasatch formation consisted of a dark red to brown claystone and siltstone with occasional layers of sandstone and conglomerate. The upper 5 to 20 feet of the unit was generally weathered and is present as a residual soil, which generally consists of red to brown moist clay and silt with some sand and gravel. The Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Report – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pumps, and Tank 5 Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Langan Project No.: 170529901 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 Page 13 of 34 residual soil of the Wasatch formation was observed to be stiff to hard, as evidenced by SPT N- Values between 13 and 34 bpf. Where encountered in the upper 10 feet below ground surface, the residual soil of the Wasatch formation had SPT N-Values as low as 4 bpf. Generally, the claystone and siltstone were observed to be intensely to moderately fractured, soft to hard, weak to strong, highly weathered to slightly weathered, with some areas of lamination. The conglomerate was generally observed to be intensely to highly fractured, moderately hard to hard, moderately strong to strong, and highly weathered. Clasts within the conglomerate beds tended to be sourced from both sedimentary and metamorphic rocks. The sandstone was generally observed to be highly to slightly fractured, moderately hard to hard, friable to moderately hard, moderately strong, and slightly to highly weathered. 5.2 Groundwater Groundwater was observed or interpreted in 13 borings within the Plat 3C Water Utility area. The recorded depth to groundwater in each boring, and corresponding groundwater elevations are presented in Table 5. Where initial or stabilized groundwater readings were not recorded, groundwater levels were interpreted based on the depth where the split spoon sampler was observed to be wet. TABLE 5 Summary of Groundwater Conditions Boring ID Groundwater Elevation, feet Depth to Groundwater, feet LB-0471/LI-054 6,412.6 24.4 LB-0472 6,294.6 25.0 LB-0473 6,314.6 30.0 LB-0622 6,311.6 24.0 LB-0623 6,351.1 43.0 LB-0624 6,322.3 33.0 LB-0625 6,358.7 21.0 LB-0783 6,390.0 11.5 LB-0840 6,348.1 19.4 LB-0858 6,240.1 51.0 LB-0899 6,506.5 49.0 LB-1092 6,257.5 52.5 LB-1094 6,654.0 36.0 6.0 GEOLOGIC HAZARD ASSESSMENT Based on geologic hazards maps from Morgan County, the Plat 3C Water Utilities area is underlain by geologic units recognized by UGS and Morgan County as geologic hazard study areas; see Figure 5. These units include mass-movement deposits, alluvial deposits, glacial Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Report – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pumps, and Tank 5 Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Langan Project No.: 170529901 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 Page 14 of 34 deposits, and Norwood formation bedrock. From our literature review and geologic interpretation, our field mapping, and our subsurface investigation findings, we developed a site-specific geologic map; see Figure 5. In addition to the aforementioned geologic hazards, we evaluated other potential hazards such as those caused by flooding, avalanches, seismic conditions, and steep slopes. The potential geologic hazards present within the Plat 3C Water Utilities are described in the following sections. 6.1 Faults and Seismicity The proposed development area is likely to experience a major earthquake from one of the nearby active faults during the lifespan of the proposed road, with a 57% probability of a M6.0 or greater earthquake occurring in the Wasatch Front region over the next 50 years (Utah Geological Survey, 2016). According to the Utah Geological Survey (UGS, 2013) Quaternary fault and fold database, the closest known active faults capable of producing the strongest ground shaking at the Site are, in order of proximity, the Morgan fault, the Wasatch fault, West Valley fault zone and East Great Salt Lake fault zone; see Figure 3, Regional Fault Map. Normal, dip-slip movement characterizes all these faults. The most recent significant earthquake to be felt at the Site occurred on 18 March 2020 and was located about 8 miles underneath Magna, Utah (Mw = 5.7). The earthquake did not create a surface rupture and is believed to have occurred within the Wasatch fault zone. The epicenter is located approximately 28 miles from the project Site. The largest recorded earthquake in the region is the 12 March 1934 Hansel Valley earthquake, which was a 6.6 moment magnitude event. The epicenter was approximately 100 kilometers northwest of the Site, and the earthquake was felt over an area of 150,000 square miles (University of Utah, 2017). The Hansel Valley fault, consisting of one continuous trace on its northern half and shorter en-echelon traces on its southern half, ruptured during this event (QFFDB, 2004). The Wasatch Fault Zone, approximately 5.5 miles west from the Site, follows a well-defined trend along the west flank of the Wasatch Mountain range, east from the Hansel Valley earthquake epicenter, and is believed to be associated with earlier surface ruptures (Utah Geological Survey, 2017). The fault trace is considered active and has been documented along 250 miles of the mountain front (Utah Geological Survey, 2017). There is evidence that the central part of the WFZ accumulated more than 6 miles of vertical displacement (Jewell and Bruhn, 2013). Based on ASCE 7-16 and the encountered subsurface conditions, the Site is classified as Site Class “C”. • Site Class = C o Peak Ground Acceleration Coefficient, %g: PGA = 39.4 o 0.2 Second Spectral Response Acceleration, %g: Ss = 88.4 o 1.0 Second Spectral Response Acceleration, %g: S1 = 31.9 Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Report – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pumps, and Tank 5 Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Langan Project No.: 170529901 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 Page 15 of 34 o Site Coefficients, Fpga = 1.2, Fa = 1.2 and Fv = 1.5 6.1.1 Liquefaction, Lateral Spreading, and Seismic Densification Strong shaking during an earthquake can result in ground failure such as soil liquefaction and cyclic densification. Liquefaction is a phenomenon in which saturated, cohesionless soil experiences a temporary loss of strength due to the buildup of excess pore water pressure, especially during earthquake-induced cyclic loading. Soils susceptible to liquefaction include saturated loose to medium dense sand and gravel, saturated low-plasticity silt, and some saturated low-plasticity clay deposits. Flow failure, lateral spreading, differential settlement, loss of bearing strength, ground fissures, and sand boils are examples of evidence of excess pore pressure generation and liquefaction. Lateral spreading is generally the most pervasive and damaging type of liquefaction-induced ground failure generated by earthquakes. During lateral spreading, surficial soil displaces along a shear zone that has formed within an underlying liquefied layer. The surficial soil is transported downslope or in the direction of a free face by earthquake and gravitational forces. Seismic densification can occur during strong ground shaking in loose, clean granular deposits above the water table, resulting in ground surface settlement. We evaluated the susceptibility of fine-grained for cyclic softening and granular soil layers for liquefaction and seismic densification. Our evaluation followed the guidelines and screening criteria presented in Title XV, Chapter 155, Subsection 236 of the Code. In general, we encountered medium to very stiff fine-grained soil and dense to very dense granular soil in the borings and test pits within the direct influence of the proposed utilities. We expect the soils beneath the Plat 3C Water Utilities not to be susceptible to liquefaction. 6.1.2 Fault Rupture King and McDonald (2022) show three lineaments within and in the vicinity of the Plat 3C water utilities, as discussed in Section 3.3. Per Code requirements, we checked the Site area for all fault locations and activity classes identified in the USGS Quaternary Fault and Fold Database (USGS QFFDB) on 25 October 2024. The USGS QFFDB is updated regularly with new information from USGS and state geologic survey sources; however, the lineaments mapped by King and McDonald (2022) are not present in the database. The nearest fault listed in the USGS QFFDB is the Wasatch fault zone (Class A normal fault), located 2.8 miles west of the development. The UGS reports this fault has a slip rate of 1 to 5 millimeters per year. In addition to reviewing regional geologic mapping of the area, we performed a desktop and field fault evaluation of the development area, which included single print historical aerial photograph review, LiDAR review and interpretation, and surficial geologic mapping. As discussed in Section 3.3, Langan did not identify any potential fault traces, and therefore we expect a low risk of fault rupture within the Plat 3C Water Utility area. Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Report – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pumps, and Tank 5 Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Langan Project No.: 170529901 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 Page 16 of 34 6.2 Landslides According to the Geohazard Ordinance of Morgan County, areas mapped as Qms, Qac, and Tn are hazard study areas. Because these units are mapped within the Plat 3C Water Utility area, the Code requires an evaluation of these hazards that could potentially impact the development area. Based on our geologic map shown in Figure 5, we expect Qms and Tn deposits to be present within the Plat 3C Water Utility area. Landslides have a high potential to adversely impact property, infrastructure, and human safety. Weak, weathered, fractured, permeable, and/or adversely oriented structure are conditions commonly associated with slope instabilities. Common natural triggers of slope failures include prolonged and/or intense precipitation, seismic events, snowmelt, loss of vegetation, and shrink- swell processes. Common human-caused triggers of slope failures include excavation at toes of slopes, steepening of slopes, loading the higher elevations of slopes, deforestation, irrigation, mining, poor implementation of erosion control measurements, and leaking utilities. As part of our evaluation of slope stability, we monitored one inclinometer and performed slope stability analyses of representative analysis sections. The findings from our slope monitoring within the Plat 3C Water Utilities area (see Section 4.3) are presented in Section 6.2.1. We performed slope stability analyses to provide a quantitative hazard assessment of the proposed Plat 3C Water Utilities with relation to landslides. This analysis is described in Section 6.2.2. 6.2.1 Monitored Landslide Movements around Plat 3C Water Utilities One inclinometer was installed at LB-471/LI-54, in the vicinity of the Plat 3C Water Utility area. The plot from the inclinometer is included in Appendix D. The inclinometer plot shows shallow deformation which we interpret to be slope movement. However, the inclinometer and its geologic unit are away from the Plat 3C Water Utilities area, and we do not expect that that the slope movements indicated by the inclinometer present a hazard to the Water Utility area. 6.2.2 Slope Stability Analysis Section § 155.236 of the Code specifies that global (static and dynamic) slope stability analysis be performed for proposed conditions within mapped geologic hazards study areas. In addition, surficial slope stability is to be performed where existing or proposed slopes are equal to or steeper than 2H:1V. We performed two-dimensional (2D) slope stability analyses of existing and proposed conditions using Geostudio SLOPE/W (version 24.2.0.298). SLOPE/W is a limit- equilibrium analysis package capable of modeling soil and rock conditions to assess stability for a variety of slope and potential slide surface configurations. The following section describes the analyses we performed to assess slope stability for the proposed Plat 3C Water Utilities. Where proposed improvements did not achieve the minimum required factors of safety, we provide recommendations to increase the stability and safety of the improvement. The results of our analysis are presented in the following section and our recommendations are presented in Section 7. Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Report – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pumps, and Tank 5 Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Langan Project No.: 170529901 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 Page 17 of 34 6.2.2.1 Static and Dynamic Slope Stability Nine analysis sections were developed from LiDAR elevation data, geologic mapping, and boring and test pit data: PP3 X4, PP3 X5, PP3 X13, PP3 X16, PP3 X17, PP3 X18, PP3C S1, PP3C S2, and PP3C S4. Four of these sections are included in the generalized geologic cross sections shown on Figures 7 through 10: PP3 X16, PP3X17, PP3 X18, and PP3C S1. The geologic cross-section locations and analysis section locations are shown on Figure 5. PP3 X16 and PP3 X17 are representative of PP3C S2. PP3C S1 is representative of PP3 X13 and PP3C S4. PP3 X18 is representative of PP3 X4 and PP3 X5. Soil and rock properties used in the analysis were based on results of laboratory testing performed on samples collected during the subsurface exploration or estimated from available subsurface exploration information and engineering correlations published in the geotechnical literature. The material properties used for the slope stability analysis are presented in Table 6. TABLE 6 Design Properties of Subsurface Materials Material Total Unit Weight (pcf) Mohr- Coulomb Shear Strength Cohesion, C (psf) Friction Angle, φ (degree) Soils Mapped as Qms (Residual Strength) Clays and silts (CH, MH) 115 Nonlinear* Nonlinear* Clays and silts (CL, ML) 115 Nonlinear* Nonlinear* Soils Mapped as Tn/ soils in Qms that are not at residual strength Clays and silts (CH, MH) 115 Nonlinear* Nonlinear* Clays and silts (CL, ML) 115 Nonlinear* Nonlinear* Other Soils not Mapped as Geologic Hazards Formations (Peak Strength) Clays and silts (CH, MH) 115 0 28 Clays and silts (CL, ML) 115 0 30 Clayey Sands, Clayey Gravels 120 0 32 Well-Graded Sands 130 0 37 Well-Graded Gravels 130 0 41 General Engineering Fill (Drained Strength) 120 0 28 General Engineered Fill (Undrained Strength) 120 2,500 0 Structural Fill 120 0 38 Tn Bedrock – Simplified from Hoek & Brown Failure Criteria 140 Nonlinear* Nonlinear* Tw Bedrock – Simplified from Hoek & Brown Failure Criteria 140 Nonlinear* Nonlinear* * Provided in Appendix F pcf = pounds per cubic feet. psf = pounds per square feet. The Mohr-Coulomb Shear Strength parameters presented in Table 6 are based on laboratory torsional ring and direct shear test results, and from Liquid Limit (LL) and clay fraction (CF) Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Report – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pumps, and Tank 5 Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Langan Project No.: 170529901 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 Page 18 of 34 correlations “Drained Residual Secant Friction Angle and shear Stresses” developed by Stark and Hussain (2016). Laboratory test results are presented in Appendix E. In accordance with the Code, a minimum factor of safety of 1.5 for global slope stability under static loading and a minimum factor of safety of 1.0 for slopes under pseudostatic (seismic) loading are required. We used the “Screening Analysis” pseudostatic slope stability procedures described in the “Recommended Procedures for Implementation of DMG Special Publication 117: Guidelines for Analyzing and Mitigating Landslide Hazards in California” by Blake and others (2002). Two inches of allowable deformation was used for the pseudostatic analysis of the road. We used a horizontal seismic yield acceleration (ky) of 0.22g, which we obtained by designing to a maximum horizontal acceleration (MHA) equal to the peak ground acceleration of 0.40g (using the “Unified Hazard Tool” by USGS for a 2,500-year return period), a modal earthquake moment magnitude of 7.0, a modal distance (r) of 10 km, and a tolerable displacement of 2 inches (5 cm). The results of our global slope stability for existing slopes along the proposed utility alignments and locations are presented in Table 7. Our analysis of existing conditions for the Plat 3C Water Utilities takes into consideration the improvement made to-date on Plat 3C. The factors of safety under seismic loading provided in Table 7 are calculated for 2 inches of expected deformation, which is the maximum allowable expected deformation in areas where buildable areas will be impacted by movement of the roadway. The SLOPE/W analysis results are included in Appendix F. TABLE 7 Slope Stability Analyses Results for Existing Conditions Analysis Section(s) Proposed Feature(s) Calculated Factors of Safety for Existing Slopes1 Static Seismic PP3 X18 Booster Pumps, Waterline 1.6 1.0 PP3 X4 Waterline 2.0 1.1 PP3 X5 Waterline 2.9 1.3 PP3C S4 Waterline 1.9 1.1 PP3 X13 Waterline 1.5 1.0 PP3C S1 Waterline 2.3 1.1 PP3 X16 Tank 5 2.3 1.2 PP3 X17 Tank 5 11.0 2.2 1. “Existing Slopes” include grading and improvements made for the Plat 3C roadway, lots, and driveways per the PP3C GHGR. The results of our analysis indicate that all existing slopes where the waterline, booster pumps, and tank are proposed are stable in their existing conditions. We also analyzed slope stability using the proposed conditions for the booster pumps and Tank 5, and for the waterline where the proposed location does not parallel the roadway. Our findings and recommendations are presented in Section 7. Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Report – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pumps, and Tank 5 Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Langan Project No.: 170529901 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 Page 19 of 34 6.2.2.2 Surficial Slope Stability Surficial slope instability is defined as a shallow translation slide failure of near-surface materials and is expected to occur on steep slopes during periods of prolonged or intense rains, snowmelts, or due to excessive irrigation or waterline breaks, or during any other condition that may cause saturation of the surficial soils. The Code requires surficial slope stability analysis be performed on existing or proposed slopes that are equal to or steeper than 2H:1V, assuming a fully saturated 4-foot thickness of soil and residual strength conditions, to satisfy a minimum factor of safety of 1.5. The existing slopes throughout the proposed Plat 3C Water Utility Alignment area have a maximum angle of 2.2H:1V, along the proposed waterline alignment. We performed surficial slope stability analysis of existing and proposed conditions to ensure safety of slopes. We found that the 2.2H:1V slopes had static factors of safety of 1.5 and meet the requirements of the Code. Erosion control measures were recommended in the Plat 3C GHGR. While erosion control measures reduce the probability of surficial instability, there is a possibility for local, surficial failures where excessive water flow and thick organic soil profiles are present. Slopes covered with topsoil for revegetation purposes are susceptible to surficial slope failure, especially during snowmelt times, until the slopes are fully vegetated. Temporary provisions should be made during snowmelt times to adequately direct surface drainage away from and off the top of slopes that are not fully vegetated. Water should not be allowed to pond on top of the slopes. 6.3 Avalanches Avalanches are masses of ice and snow that can contain soil, rock, and/or debris. An avalanche can descend rapidly down a mountainside or over a precipice. According to the Code, areas with elevations above 6,000 feet with adequate snow supply to produce avalanches and which are within slopes greater than 47% are considered a Geologic Hazards Study Area. Dave Hamre, a consultant retained by WPR, is creating a development-specific “Avalanche Runout Zones” document, which identifies the closest avalanche path to be Dalton Ridge Path #1, approximately 0.25 miles west of the proposed Tank 5 location. The avalanche path flows into a drainage which runs 150 feet to the south of Tank 5. However, this drainage is roughly 30 to 50 feet lower in elevation than the proposed Tank 5 location; this, coupled with the distance an avalanche must travel through the drainage suggests that the avalanche hazard at Tank 5 is low. 6.4 Steep Slopes We have delineated all slopes equal to or greater than 25% (Figure 11, Plat 3C Water Utilities Slope Map.) Per the Morgan County Code, these slopes are designated as steep slopes and may present a hazard to development. Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Report – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pumps, and Tank 5 Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Langan Project No.: 170529901 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 Page 20 of 34 6.5 Heave and Settlement We evaluated heave along the waterline alignment, at the Booster Pumps, and at the Tank 5 location using the results from one-dimensional swell/collapse tests. Total elastic and consolidation settlement is expected to be up to 3 inches inch beneath Tank 5. We expect about 2.0 inches of this settlement to be elastic and occur immediately upon loading. We expect up to 1 inch of the settlement to be consolidation settlement and occur over about 10 months of maximum loading. If the tank is not full, the consolidation settlement will occur more slowly. We expect maximum differential settlement up to approximately 0.75 inches. Heave is expected below Tank 5 due to a layer of plastic native soils beneath the tank, which we expect to swell upon wetting. Expected maximum heave beneath the tank is approximately 2 inches when empty, with an expected differential heave of less than 0.5 inches. We have not received loading information for the booster pump station, but generally expect the structure to be lightly loaded. Based on our presumed maximum loading of 1 ksf, total settlement is expected to be less than 1 inch at the proposed booster pump station. Heave is expected below the booster pump station. We expect a maximum heave of approximately 2 inches without moisture conditioning or ground improvement. 7.0 GEOTECHNICAL RECOMMENDATIONS FOR GEOLOGIC HAZARDS This section provides our geotechnical recommendations for mass grading, slopes, and walls to address impacts from geologic hazards within the Plat 3C Water Utilities area. Other geotechnical recommendations are discussed in Section 8. The existing slopes (with Plat 3C grading and improvements) were determined to be globally stable under design loading conditions. However, additional grading is expected to be required for the Booster Pump Station and Tank 5. The booster pump station is proposed to require cuts up to approximately 6 feet deep and fills up to approximately 5 feet thick. Tank 5 will have a finished floor elevation (FFE) of 6,721.50 feet, which will require cuts up to approximately 20 feet deep and fills up to approximately 11 feet thick. We analyzed unreinforced slopes, gravity walls, and soil nail walls (SNW) for cut slopes. We analyzed unreinforced slopes, reinforced soil slopes (RSS) and mechanically stabilized earth walls (MSEW) for fill slopes. Our analysis and recommendations for the proposed Booster Pump Station and Tank 5 are presented in Sections 7.1 and 7.2. Where we recommend maximum slope angles, the values represent the steepest angle of any given slope. No part of a slope shall be steeper than our recommended maximum slope angles. The project civil engineer should check the proposed grading matches our recommendations. Requirements for engineered fill are discussed in Section 8.5. Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Report – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pumps, and Tank 5 Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Langan Project No.: 170529901 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 Page 21 of 34 7.1 Booster Pump Station As discussed, we expect that cuts up to 6 feet deep and fills up to 5 feet thick will be required to accommodate the pad for the Booster Pump Station. According to the Kimley-Horn plans, a wall is proposed to support the cut at the Booster Pump Station. To stabilize the cut, we recommend the wall be constructed as a shotcrete-faced SNW at up to 10 degrees from vertical, as a MWMS up to 1H:1V, or as a tiered gravity wall (rockery face or gabion basket face). We preliminarily expect both SNW and MWMS would require nail lengths of approximately 30 to 40 feet and nail spacings of approximately 4 feet in a triangular pattern. We preliminarily expect that the tiered gravity wall can be constructed with a maximum wall height of 5 feet for each tier, and with a minimum 3-foot-wide bench between tiers. The use of a gravity wall to support the proposed cut would require overexcavation of the cut slope and retained soil zone. We expect the overexcavation for gravity walls will need to extend back from the wall face horizontally a distance equivalent to the wall height, and the slope behind the overexcavation zone will need to be cut back at a maximum of 1H:1V for temporary conditions. We can provide design drawings for the proposed cut wall upon request once the Owner and civil engineer have selected their preferred system. We recommend unreinforced fill slopes up to 2H:1V, 1H:1V RSS, or MSE walls for fill slopes at the Booster Pump Station. 7.2 Tank 5 As discussed, we expect that temporary cuts up to 20 feet deep and permanent fills up to 13 feet thick will be required to accommodate the pad for Tank 5. We ran 2D limit equilibrium and 3D finite element analysis of the proposed tank and anticipated grading for tank construction. Our analyses assumed the temporary cuts would be performed as unreinforced slopes and that Structural Fill (as defined in section 8.5) would be used to backfill the temporary cuts and the required fill slopes surrounding the tank. To support the proposed temporary cuts, we recommend temporary unreinforced slopes up to 1.5H:1V. Temporary cut slopes up to 1.5H:1V should only be excavated during dry season. Cut slopes steeper than 2H:1V should not be excavated or left open during wet periods, snowmelt season, or during prolonged precipitation. We expect that after tank construction, the cut slopes will be backfilled, and the tank will be fully buried. We recommend fill slopes for the tank be no steeper than 2H:1V on the downslope side of the tank, no steeper than 4H:1V on the upslope side of the tank, and the tank be buried a minimum of 3 feet below the ground surface with fill slope crests a minimum of 3 feet from the edge of the tank, as shown in Sketch 1. Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Report – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pumps, and Tank 5 Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Langan Project No.: 170529901 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 Page 22 of 34 Sketch 1: Conceptual Tank 5 Grading The tank must be buried on all sides with the listed requirements above to have sufficient resistance to sliding failure. The structural engineer should confirm the tank is safe against sliding failure based on the tank weight, proposed grading, lateral earth pressures, and basal lateral resistance. For fill slopes, we recommend unreinforced slopes up to 2H:1V constructed with Structural Fill. We recommend unreinforced slopes up to 2.5H:1V be constructed with General Fill. The backfill surrounding Tank 5 must be brought up around the tank simultaneously, at a uniform elevation, to prevent lateral pressures from driving a sliding failure. The contractor is ultimately responsible for ensuring their means and methods of construction are safe and do not drive a failure. 7.2.1 Lateral Earth Pressures Based on the proposed tank location and grading provided by Kimley-Horn, we expect the tank to have various backfill conditions that will affect lateral earth pressures – including sloping backfill and near-level backfill. Our provided lateral earth pressures assume the earth materials behind the below grade walls will consist of approved Structural Fill – as defined in the General Earthwork Specification and backfill slopes will be 4H:1V maximum on the upslope and 2H:1V on the downslope side of the tank. We provide lateral earth pressure diagrams in Figure 12 for our assumed maximum lateral earth pressure scenario – sloping backfill on the upslope side of the below grade tank wall. We can provide lateral earth pressure diagrams for the near-level backfill on the sides of the tank, or the downward-sloping backfill on the downslope side of the tank, upon request, if the tank structural engineer requires them. Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Report – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pumps, and Tank 5 Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Langan Project No.: 170529901 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 Page 23 of 34 We recommend designing the tank’s below-grade walls using the at-rest and active lateral earth pressures provided in Figure 12. To mobilize active earth pressures, we estimate the tank walls will need to allow for 0.5 inches of deflection. If the tank’s structural engineer determines this amount of deflection is not feasible, at-rest pressures should be used in static analysis. 7.2.2 Options for Reducing Lateral Pressures on Tank 5 Langan understands that the owner and tank designer would like options to reduce lateral pressures on the tank walls. We recommend constructing the upslope cut as a soil nail wall (SNW) to reduce the lateral pressures on the tank wall. We can design a SNW system for the tank upon request. Alternatively, we recommend utilizing geofoam or Lightweight Fill as backfill on the upslope side of the tank to reduce the lateral earth pressures on the tank. Lightweight Fill and Geofoam are defined in Section 8.5. If utilized, we recommend geofoam or Lightweight Fill only be placed on the upslope side of the tank, and General Fill or Structural Fill be placed on the downslope side of the tank to prevent sliding failure. We can prepare detailed SNW or cut slope excavation and backfill plans upon request once the owner and tank designer have decided on a preferred system. 8.0 OTHER GEOTECHNICAL RECOMMENDATIONS The following sections provide our geotechnical recommendations for earthwork, grading, erosion control, seepage control, engineered fill, settlement and heave, foundations, seismicity, water utility lines, corrosion protection, water control, and drainage. 8.1 Earthwork All earthwork should follow the procedures and specifications outlined in the General Earthwork Specification provided in Appendix G. Earthwork includes, but is not limited to, site clearing & preparation, temporary excavation, and subgrade preparation. 8.2 Grading Site earthwork and grading includes, but is not limited to, that required for roadway embankments, building subgrades, and cut and fill slopes. Permanent unreinforced slopes should be at the maximum steepness (or shallower) recommended in Section 7. All slope construction work should be done under the full-time observation of a qualified geotechnical engineer. The geotechnical engineer should evaluate the exposed slope as the excavation progresses. The geotechnical engineer should confirm the subsurface conditions are consistent with those expected and determine if any supplemental recommendations regarding slope stabilization measures are necessary. Our geotechnical recommendations for construction of unreinforced slopes are in the following sections. Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Report – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pumps, and Tank 5 Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Langan Project No.: 170529901 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 Page 24 of 34 8.2.1 Fill Slopes We expect the entire Tank 5 area to be within cut areas but backfill may be required to restore grades. No net fill placement is expected to achieve the design grades. Some fill may need to be placed to backfill cuts and construct the high strength pad for the tank to bear on. We recommend that each lift be constructed beyond the proposed slope face, where feasible, and cut back after slope construction to ensure proper compaction of the slope face. Fill slopes up to 3H:1V may be constructed with engineered fill meeting the criteria for On-Site Fill. Fill slopes up to 2.5H:1V may be constructed with engineered fill meeting the criteria for General Fill. Fill slopes up to 2H:1V may be constructed with engineered fill meeting the criteria for Structural Fill. 8.2.2 Cut Slopes We expect that excavation of soil and rock can be achieved using conventional earthmoving equipment. Rock ripping teeth may be required should relatively harder rock be encountered. All cut slopes should be uniform in slope. Where feasible, slopes should be cut from top to bottom, crest to toe. Engineering controls and changes to grading may be necessary to limit erosion and surficial instability associated with poor drainage. In addition, permanent erosion control matting may be necessary. The Contractor should be careful not to over-excavate or create steeper slopes than designed. Surface drainage should include impermeable, lined drainage swales located at the top of the cut slopes. Top of slope swales should be pitched at a minimum of 5% and should be lined and impermeable. We expect concrete or plastic-lined swales to be suitable at the top of cut slopes. The site civil engineer should design swales. During construction of cut slopes, the Contractor should submit progress surveys to us for review weekly during construction. The contactor should also submit progress surveys before placement of topsoil and after placement of topsoil. If any slope movement is observed during construction Langan should be immediately notified, and excavation of the slope stopped until the movement is evaluated. 8.3 Erosion Control To reduce and slow weathering, erosion, and surficial sloughing of temporary and permanent slopes, we recommend the following erosion control measures: • Erosion control matting should be used to stabilize surficial soils. The free face of permanent slopes should not consist of expansive soils and should be vegetated for erosion control. • Seeding and other slope protection should be implemented immediately following construction of cut slopes. Temporary erosion control measures must be provided during Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Report – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pumps, and Tank 5 Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Langan Project No.: 170529901 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 Page 25 of 34 construction activities and when weather prohibits seeding. Temporary protection should be maintained until permanent erosion control measures are established and functional. • Excavation of cut slopes should be limited during the wet season to minimize erosion. • Concentrated surface water or significant sheet flow should not be discharged onto slopes. • Groundwater seepage, if encountered during construction, should be collected via an interceptor trench, and discharged at appropriate locations. • Surface water runoff must be properly contained and channeled using drainage ditches, berms, swales, and/or siltation fences. • Removal of existing natural vegetation should be minimized and limited to active construction areas. • Surface water and drainage from impervious surfaces must be directed to appropriate stormwater facilities. • The project civil engineer should prepare an erosion control plan including all necessary erosion control measures. • Temporary provisions should be made during snowmelt times to adequately direct surface drainage away from and off the top of slopes where vegetation is not fully established. Water should not be allowed to pond above or within slopes. 8.4 Seepage Control We expect that groundwater seeps may daylight if pockets of groundwater are encountered as the slopes are excavated. Such localized areas of groundwater seepage typically “dry up” soon after the cut slope is completed as the water stored within permeable areas drains out. However, it is possible that areas of wet soil will persist and continue to seep. We recommend that areas of persistent wet soil be addressed by constructing an interceptor trench. Interceptor trenches can be constructed by placing at least 6 inches of sand and gravel filter blanket material topped with a 6-inch-thick layer of 4-inch minus clean free-draining quarry rock at the surface. The purpose of the sand and gravel filter is to help control against piping and loss of native soil materials on the slope, which could lead to surficial slope failure if not controlled. Some over-excavation of the existing soils will be necessary to install the sand and gravel filter and quarry rock. In larger areas where persistent water seepage is present, we recommend installing horizontal drains, lateral drains, and/or armoring the slope face with riprap. Langan can provide sketches or drawings for lateral drains and riprap armoring on a case-by-case basis, as requested. Horizontal or lateral drains should be discharged directly into the Site’s stormwater drainage system. The riprap armoring of the slope face should extend vertically along the maximum slope pitch from a minimum of 5 feet above and past the observed seepage location all the way to the toe of the slope and connect into the Site’s stormwater drainage system. Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Report – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pumps, and Tank 5 Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Langan Project No.: 170529901 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 Page 26 of 34 Where groundwater seepage is observed near the base of the slope, an underdrain at the toe of the slope should be installed. Where groundwater seepage is relatively shallow, cut-off trenches at the top of the slope can be used to control seepage. 8.5 Engineered Fill 8.5.1 Reuse of Native Soils and Moisture Conditioning The native granular soils and low-plasticity clay and silt soils with a maximum particle size no greater than four inches can be reused. High-plasticity clays and silts are not suitable for reuse. Fine-grained soils should be moisture conditioned before reuse. Moisture conditioned soils should be blended so that they have a swell percentage of less than 1.2% under an inundation pressure of 200 pounds per square foot (psf), with a swell pressure less than or equal to 1,900 psf. We recommend that soils used to backfill utility trenches should match those that exist adjacent to the trenches. 8.5.2 Imported Fill We understand imported fill may be required to achieve design grading. Imported fill for slopes up to 2.5H:1V should meet the specifications for General Fill provided in Appendix G. In addition to the specifications in Appendix G, the recommended minimum strength and density requirements for imported General Fill are a peak angle of internal friction of 32 degrees and a unit weight of 120 pounds per cubic foot (pcf), as tested on remolded samples compacted to the requirements in Section 8.5.5. Imported fill for unreinforced slopes up to 2H:1V, reinforced slopes, and retaining walls (i.e., reinforced soil and wedge backfill soils) should meet the specifications for Structural Fill provided in Appendix G. In addition to the specifications in Appendix G, the recommended minimum strength and density requirements for imported Structural Fill are a peak angle of internal friction of 38 degrees and a unit weight of 120 pounds per cubic foot (pcf), as tested on remolded samples compacted to the requirements in Section 8.5.5. 8.5.3 Lightweight Fill and Geofoam Lightweight fill may be used as an option on the upslope side of Tank 5 to reduce lateral earth pressures on the tank. We expect lightweight fill may consist of pumice, expanded shale, or other aerated soil materials. The lightweight fill material should well-graded, with a maximum of 15% passing the #200 sieve. The lightweight fill should meet FHWA requirements for pH, sulfate, chloride, and resistivity for MSE wall backfill. Langan is not requiring a minimum or maximum unit weight for lightweight fill at this time, but the exact unit weight of the lightweight fill will determine the reduction in lateral loading on the wall. Langan can provide further requirements and guidance for lightweight fill upon request. Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Report – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pumps, and Tank 5 Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Langan Project No.: 170529901 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 Page 27 of 34 Geofoam may be used as an option to reduce lateral earth pressures on the tank. We expect geofoam may consist of expanded polystyrene (EPS) geofoam. EPS is typically a lightweight, rigid, expanded plastic material. The exact EPS class used will depend on the height of geofoam proposed, and the amount of soil proposed atop the geofoam. Langan can provide further requirements and guidance for geofoam upon request. 8.5.4 Riprap Riprap should consist of clean, angular to subangular, crushed stone with diameters from 4 to 12 inches, such as D50=9 inches (or type VL). The contractor should submit material specifications for approval prior to construction. 8.5.5 Contractor Submittals for Engineered Fill The following tests should be performed by the Contractor on representative samples of the reused site-soils and imported fill: • Grain-size distribution (ASTM D422) • Atterberg Limits (ASTM D4318) • Modified Proctor Compaction Test (ASTM D1557) • Swell/Collapse Test (ASTM D4546 Method C) o Remolded to a minimum of 90% of the maximum dry density and at a moisture content 1% below to 2% above the optimum moisture content, according to the modified proctor compaction test (ASTM D1557). o Tested with a 200 psf inundation pressure. • Direct Shear Test (ASTM D3080) o Remolded to a minimum of 90% of the maximum dry density and at a moisture content 1% below to 2% above the optimum moisture content, according to the modified proctor compaction test (ASTM D1557). o Run at the confining pressures specified by the Owner’s engineer (typically 1,000 psf, 3,000 psf, and 9,000 psf). • Unconsolidated Undrained Triaxial Shear Test (ASTM D2850) o Remolded to a minimum of 90% of the maximum dry density and at a moisture content 1% below to 2% above the optimum moisture content, according to the modified proctor compaction test (ASTM D1557). o Run at the confining pressure specified by the Owner’s engineer (typically 1,000 psf). Test results should be submitted to the Geotechnical Engineer for approval of fill soils. All proposed fill soils should be reviewed and approved by the Geotechnical Engineer before placement and compaction of fill. Fill soils should not contain excessive sulfates or chlorides that could be detrimental to buried concrete and metal. The Contractor should submit laboratory test Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Report – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pumps, and Tank 5 Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Langan Project No.: 170529901 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 Page 28 of 34 results to certify the fill is free from these materials. Recommendations for utilities and corrosion protection are given in Sections 8.10 and 8.11. 8.5.6 Fill Placement and Compaction Fill placement and compaction should conform to the specifications in Appendix G. 8.6 Settlement and Heave Soft saturated clays, and some unsaturated clays with medium to high expansion potential are anticipated below the proposed tank and booster pump station locations. These conditions can result in excessive settlement of buildings pads when new fill and building loads are introduced and could experience excessive heave of expansive clays due to variations in moisture content. Langan estimates that 3 feet of improved subgrade will be required beneath the tank to limit heave potential to 1 inch. Langan estimates that 2 feet of improved subgrade will be required beneath the booster pump station foundations to reduce heave potential to 1 inch. Subgrade improvement should extend a minimum of 5 feet laterally beyond utility foundations. As discussed, settlement up to 3 inches is anticipated beneath Tank 5 when the tank is full. We expect about 2 inches of this settlement to be elastic and occur immediately upon loading. We expect up to 1 inch of the settlement to be consolidation settlement, about 90% of which is expected to occur within 10 months of maximum loading. If the tank is not full, the consolidation settlement will occur more slowly. We expect maximum differential settlement up to approximately 0.75 inches. If 3 inches of total settlement or 0.75 inches of differential settlement is not acceptable, the subgrade improvement depth beneath the tank will need to be increased. Langan can provide recommendations for this upon request. 8.6.1 Subgrade Improvement Subgrade improvement (ground improvement) should consist of replacement of the upper portion of existing soils with non-expansive granular soils meeting the criteria for Structural Fill. 8.7 Tank 5 Foundation Recommendations Based on the findings of our subsurface investigation, the proposed tank can be supported on shallow foundations. We recommend the tank be supported on spread footings or a mat foundation, bearing on a minimum 36-inch-thick pad constructed of Structural Fill as defined in Appendix G, General Earthwork Specification. We expect the tank will be stable under static and seismic loading in its final condition, once backfilled. The contractor is responsible for ensuring safety of slopes and the tank under temporary conditions during construction. 8.7.1 Shallow Foundations Shallow foundations should have a minimum width of 18 inches and a maximum width of 72 inches and can be designed with an allowable bearing capacity of 4 ksf. Shallow foundations Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Report – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pumps, and Tank 5 Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Langan Project No.: 170529901 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 Page 29 of 34 should bear at least 36 inches below exterior grades to protect from frost. It is critical that a qualified geotechnical engineer be present during the subgrade preparation and improvement work to verify adequate bearing is achieved. After the bearing surface has been approved, it should be protected until the foundations are poured. All foundation bearing areas should be level and proofrolled according to the Site Clearing and Preparation sections of this report. The contractor should be responsible for maintaining all foundation subgrades in their as- approved condition until footing concrete is placed and the excavations are properly backfilled. Rainwater, snow, ice, or trash and debris should not be allowed to accumulate in the excavation. If subgrade areas become wet and disturbed, they may no longer be suitable for foundations. If the concrete for footings cannot be placed the same day as excavation, the subgrades can be protected by over-excavating the subgrade by 6 inches and replacing the over-excavation with ¾- inch clean, crushed stone, or placing a thin mud mat (i.e., lean concrete). 8.7.2 Mat Foundation As mentioned, mat foundations should bear on a Structural Fill pad. We recommend designing mat foundations bearing on a 36” thick structural fill pad using an allowable bearing capacity of 2.0 ksf. We preliminarily expect mat foundations 55 feet in diameter can be designed using a modulus of subgrade reaction of 100 pounds per cubic inch (pci). We should interact with the foundation designer to ensure the appropriate assumptions are made based on anticipated bearing pressures and allowable settlement. Construction or saw-cut joints should be provided as necessary for crack control. 8.7.3 Lateral Resistance Our recommendations for lateral resistance assume the use of Structural Fill for the bearing pad and backfill against the tank. Lateral resistance can be mobilized through basal friction below the tank using a coefficient of friction of 0.45. Passive earth pressures should not be used in the design to resist lateral loading. As discussed, lateral earth pressures on the tank would be minimized by the construction of a SNW or the use of lightweight backfill or geofoam on the upslope side of the tank. 8.8 Water Utility Line All excavations for new utilities should be properly sloped or braced in conformance with applicable OSHA regulations. Before utility installations, exposed utility trenches should be compacted and proofrolled with at least six overlapping coverages of a double-drum walk-behind sheepsfoot roller. Any soft or unstable areas identified by the proofrolling should be removed and replaced with compacted fill. Backfill and backfill placement and compaction in utility excavations should meet the previously discussed requirements for engineered fill section of this report. Fill placed on the sides of the utilities should be compacted to a firm unyielding surface using thin lifts and small-contact-area equipment. Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Report – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pumps, and Tank 5 Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Langan Project No.: 170529901 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 Page 30 of 34 Because of the likely presence of unsuitable bearing material at the proposed utility subgrade elevation, we recommend that in areas where moisture conditioning have not been performed, at least 1 foot of over-excavation and replacement with approved bedding material be performed beneath utilities. The actual extent of removal should be determined by a qualified inspecting geotechnical engineer based on the ground conditions encountered at the time of excavation. In addition, because of the potential for settlement, heave, and lateral displacement along utilities, we recommend the following be done: • Flexible connections capable of sustaining differential movements should be provided for utilities where they transition from building areas to adjacent site areas. • Utilities should be constructed using flexible materials (e.g., HDPE). • Fill soils above utilities should be the same as those adjacent to utilities. 8.9 Corrosion Protection We expect subgrade soils within the Plat 3C Water Utilities area to have negligible exposure to sulfate and to be moderately corrosive to very corrosive. We expect critical resistivity and chloride values for ground aggressiveness. To prevent the potential for corrosion of the Tank foundation we recommend that it bear on non-corrosive fill material. We preliminarily suggest that a cement mix with a maximum water cement ratio of 0.45 and a minimum specified compressive strength (f’c) of 4,500 psi is used, and that subsurface ferrous metal structures and utilities not embedded in concrete be protected against corrosion. The corrosion potential of the bearing soils should be tested before pouring foundations as discussed in the additional investigations section. 8.10 Water Control Groundwater is not expected to be encountered during construction; however, ponding of surface-water runoff can occur, groundwater near streams may be encountered, and perched water within the natural soils may be encountered. Dewatering of collected storm runoff and water seepage into the excavations is expected to be handled to conventional sump pumping. The pumping, handling, and discharge of all dewatering effluent should be performed in accordance with all applicable regulations and any environmental requirements for the Site. We recommend that the contractor prepare a dewatering plan for our review. Temporary provisions should be made during the rainy season to adequately direct surface drainage away from and off the work area. Also, final grading should allow the water to divert away from the buildings after construction is completed. 8.11 Grading and Drainage All grades must be adjusted to provide positive drainage away from the proposed Tank 5 and Pump Station. Water should not be allowed to pond near or adjacent to the perimeter of the proposed Tank 5 and Pump Station (either during or post-construction) as water can result in Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Report – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pumps, and Tank 5 Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Langan Project No.: 170529901 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 Page 31 of 34 greater soil movements than anticipated. Grades should be sloped at a minimum of 2% beyond the Tank 5 and Pump Station. Where other requirements or existing Site features limit the gradient, slopes on the order 1% minimum are considered acceptable. After construction, we recommend verifying the final grading to document that positive drainage, as described above, has been achieved. 9.0 SERVICES DURING DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS AND CONSTRUCTION QUALITY ASSURANCE During final design we should be retained to consult with the design team as geotechnical questions arise. Technical specifications and design drawings should incorporate our recommendations. When authorized, we will assist the design team in preparing specification sections related to geotechnical issues such as earthwork, ground improvement, backfill and excavation support. We should also, when authorized, review the project plans, as well as Contractor submittals relating to materials and construction procedures for geotechnical work, to confirm the designs incorporate the intent of our recommendations. We have investigated and interpreted the site subsurface conditions and developed the recommendations contained herein, and is therefore best suited to perform quality assurance observation and testing of geotechnical-related work during construction. The work requiring quality assurance confirmation and/or special inspections per the Building Code includes, but is not limited to, earthwork, backfill, ground improvement, retaining walls, shallow and deep foundations, and excavation support. Recognizing that construction observation is the final stage of geotechnical design, quality assurance observation during construction by us is necessary to confirm the design assumptions and design elements, to maintain our continuity of responsibility on this project, and allow us to make changes to our recommendations, as necessary. The general geotechnical construction methods recommended herein are predicated upon us assisting with the final design and providing construction observation services for the Owner. Should we not be retained for these services, we cannot assume the role of geotechnical engineer of record, and the entity providing the final design and construction observation services must serve as the engineer of record. 10.0 OWNER AND CONTRACTOR RESPONSIBILITIES The Contractor is responsible for construction quality control, which includes satisfactorily constructing the geotechnical systems and any associated temporary works to achieve the design intent while not adversely impacting or causing loss of support to neighboring property, structures, utilities, roadways, etc. Construction activities that can alter the existing ground conditions such as excavation, fill placement, foundation construction, ground improvement, pile driving/drilling, dewatering, etc. can also induce stresses, vibrations, and movements in nearby Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Report – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pumps, and Tank 5 Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Langan Project No.: 170529901 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 Page 32 of 34 structures and utilities, and disturb occupants. Contractors are solely responsible to ensure that their activities will not adversely affect the structures and utilities, and will not disturb occupants. Contractors must also take all necessary measures to protect the existing structures, utilities, etc. during construction. By using this report, the Owner agrees that we will not be held responsible for any damage to adjacent structures, utilities, etc. The preparation and use of this report is based on the condition that the project construction contract between the Owner and their Contractor(s) will include: 1) Langan being added to the Project Wrap and/or Contractor’s General Liability insurance as an additional insured, and 2) language specifically stating the Earthwork Contractor will defend, indemnify, and hold harmless the Owner and Langan against all claims related to disturbance or damage to adjacent structures, utilities, etc. or properties. 11.0 LIMITATIONS The conclusions and recommendations provided in this report result from our interpretation of the geotechnical conditions existing at the site inferred from a limited number of borings, CPTs, test pits and other exploration, as well as architectural and structural information provided by (Write the names of the firms here). Actual subsurface conditions may vary. Recommendations provided are dependent upon one another and no recommendation should be followed independent of the others. Any proposed changes in structures or their locations should be brought to Langan’s attention as soon as possible so that we can determine whether such changes affect our recommendations. Information on subsurface strata and groundwater levels shown on the logs represent conditions encountered only at the locations indicated and at the time of investigation. If different conditions are encountered during construction, they should immediately be brought to Langan’s attention for evaluation, as they may affect our recommendations. This report has been prepared to assist the Owner, architect, and structural engineer in the design process and is only applicable to the design of the specific project identified. The information in this report cannot be utilized or depended on by engineers or contractors who are involved in evaluations or designs of facilities (including underpinning, grouting, stabilization, etc.) on adjacent properties which are beyond the limits of that which is the specific subject of this report. Environmental issues (such as permitting or potentially contaminated soil and groundwater) are outside the scope of this study and should be addressed in a separate evaluation. Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Report – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pumps, and Tank 5 Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Langan Project No.: 170529901 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 Page 33 of 34 REFERENCES Bennet, S., Briggs, R., DuRoss, C., Mahan, S., Reitman, N., Wald, L.A., 2015. "How Big and How Frequent Are Earthquakes on the Wasatch Fault?" United States Geologic Survey, Earthquake Hazards Program Brief, Accessed July 20h 2019, from USGS web site. Bowman, S.D., and Lund, W.R., editors, Guidelines for investigating geologic hazards and preparing engineering-geology reports, with a suggested approach to geologic-hazard ordinances in Utah: Utah Geological Survey Circular 122, p. 15–30. Bryant, B., 1984, Reconnaissance geologic map of the Precambrian Farmington Canyon complex and surrounding rocks in the Wasatch Mountains between Ogden and Bountiful, Utah. U.S. Geologic Survey Investigation Map 1447, 1 map, Scale 1:50,000. Bryant, B., 1988, Geology of the Farmington Canyon Complex, Wasatch Mountains, Utah. U.S. Geologic Survey Professional Paper 1476, 1 map, Scale 1:50,000. Cruden, D.M., and Varnes, D.J., 1996, Landslide types and processes, in Turner, A.K., and Schuster, R.L., Landslides Investigation and Mitigation Special Report 247: Transportation Research Board National Research Council Washington D.C., National Academy Press, p. 36-75. Elliott, A.H., and Harty, K.M., 2010, Landslide Maps of Utah, Ogden 30’ X 60’ Quadrangle. Utah Geologic Survey Map 246DM. Scale 1:100,000. Elliott, A.H., compiler, Technical reports for 2002-2009, Geologic Hazards Program: Utah Geological Survey Report of Investigation 269, p. 286-288. Giraud, R.E., and Shaw, L.M., 2007, Landslide Susceptibility Maps of Utah. Utah Geologic Survey Map 228DM. Scale 1:500,000. Hecker, S., 1993, Quaternary tectonics of Utah with emphasis on earthquake-hazard characterization: Utah Geological Survey Bulletin 127, 157 p., map scale 1:500,000. International Code Council, 2014a, International building code: Country Club Hills, Illinois, 700 p. & International Code Council, 2014b, International residential code—for one and two story dwellings: Country Club Hills, Illinois, 902 p.: The 2015 International Building and Residential Codes (IBC/IRC; International Code Council, 2014a, 2014b), adopted statewide in Utah after July 1, 2016 (Title 15A, http:// le.utah.gov/xcode/Title15A/15A.html). Jewell, P. W., and R. L. Bruhn. 2013. Evaluation of Wasatch fault segmentation and slip rates using Lake Bonneville shorelines, J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth, 118, 2528–2543. Kaliser, B.N., 1972. Geologic hazards in Morgan County with applications to planning: Utah Geological and Mineralogical Survey Bulletin 93, 56 p., 2 plates. King J.K., and McDonald, G.N. 2022. Interim Geologic Map of the Peterson Quadrangle, Davis and Morgan Counties, Utah. Utah Geologic Survey Open-File Report 734dm. Scale 1:24,000. Wasatch Peaks Ranch Development Geologic Hazards and Geotechnical Report – Plat 3C Waterlines, Booster Pumps, and Tank 5 Peterson, Morgan County, Utah Langan Project No.: 170529901 15 January 2025 Revised 26 February 2025 Page 34 of 34 Leydsman McGinty, E.I.; McGinty, C.M. 2009. The physiography of Utah. In: Banner, R.E.; Baldwin, B.D.; Leydsman McGinty, E.K., project coordinators. Rangeland resources of Utah. Logan, Utah: Logan, UT: Utah State University, Cooperative Extension Service [Accessed July 19, 2019]. Lund, W.R., editor, 1995, Environmental and engineering geology of the Wasatch Front region: Utah Geological Association Guidebook 24, 541 p. Morgan County, UT Code of Ordinances, Title XV, Chapter 155, Subsections 220-237, updated May 2024. Accessed October 2024. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, “What is LiDAR?,” National Ocean Service, U.S. Department of Commerce, Accessed 11 February 2020, from NOAA website. Price, D., 1985. Ground water in Utah's densely populated Wasatch Front area - The challenge and the choices. U.S. Geologic Survey Water Supply Paper 2232. Risk Engineering Inc., 2002. EZFRISK computer program. Version 5.7. Utah Geological Survey, 2004, Quaternary Fault and Fold Database of the United States, Hansel Valley fault (Class A) No. 2358, updated January, 2017. Utah Geological Survey, 2013, Quaternary Fault and Fold Database and Map of Utah, GIS Data Layer, Utah Automated Geographic Reference Center (AGRC), updated March, 2020. Utah Geological Survey, 2016, Earthquake Probabilities for the Wasatch Front Region in Utah, Idaho, and Wyoming, by Working Group on Utah Earthquake Probabilities, Utah Geological Survey Miscellaneous Publication 16-3. Van Horn, R., and Crittenden, M.D., 1987. Map showing surficial units and bedrock geology of the Fort Douglas Quadrangle and parts of the Mountain Dell and Salt Lake City North quadrangles, Davis, Salt Lake, and Morgan counties, Utah. U.S. Geologic Survey Investigation Map 1762, 1 map, Scale 1:24,000. Wallace, J., Lowe, M., King, J.K., Sabbah, W., and Thomas, K. 2012. Hydrogeology of Morgan Valley, Morgan County, Utah. Utah Geologic Survey Special Study 139. Wells, D.L., and Coppersmith, K.J., 1994. New Empirical Relationships among Magnitude, Rupture Length, Rupture Width, Rupture Area, and Surface Displacement. Bulletin of the Siesmological Society of America, Vol. 84, No. 4, pp. 974-1002. Wong, I., W. Arabasz, B. Carey, C. DuRoss, W. Lund, J. Pechmann, and B. Welliver (2013). “This is the Right Place”: Seismological Research Letters, v. 84, no. 2, p. 165–169. FIGURES SOIL AND ROCK DESCRIPTION Topsoil High-plasticity clay (CH) Low-plasticity clay (CL) Low-plasticity silt (ML) Gravel (GP), (GW) Bedrock GEOLOGIC UNITS Qms - Mass-movement deposits Residual soil Tw - Wasatch formation bedrock Qao - Alluvial deposits Qgap - Glacial deposits Clayey Sand (SC) Residual Soil Poorly-sorted Sand (SP) Notes: LEGEND Geologic contact, solid where known, dashed where approximate 1. This profile represents a generalized soil and rock cross section interpreted from widely spaced borings. Soil and groundwater may vary in type, location, elevation, and environmental and engineering properties between points of exploration. Variations in subsurface conditions should be expected between borings. 2. Borings are projected along topographic contours to represent deposits most accurately. Projection directions are approximate. © 2 0 2 4 L a n g a n Langan Engineering andEnvironmental Services, LLC 300 Union Boulevard, Suite 405 Lakewood, CO 80228 T: 303.262.2000 F: 303.262.2001 www.langan.com 7 SOIL AND ROCK DESCRIPTION Topsoil High-plasticity clay (CH) Low-plasticity clay (CL) Low-plasticity silt (ML) Gravel (GP), (GW) Bedrock GEOLOGIC UNITS Qms - Mass-movement deposits Residual soil Tw - Wasatch formation bedrock Qao - Alluvial deposits Qgap - Glacial deposits Clayey Sand (SC) Residual Soil Poorly-sorted Sand (SP) Qac - Mixed deposits Clayey Gravel (GC) Silty Sand (SM) Notes: LEGEND Geologic contact, solid where known, dashed where approximate 1. This profile represents a generalized soil and rock cross section interpreted from widely spaced borings. Soil and groundwater may vary in type, location, elevation, and environmental and engineering properties between points of exploration. Variations in subsurface conditions should be expected between borings. 2. Borings are projected along topographic contours to represent deposits most accurately. Projection directions are approximate. © 2 0 2 4 L a n g a n Langan Engineering andEnvironmental Services, LLC 300 Union Boulevard, Suite 405 Lakewood, CO 80228 T: 303.262.2000 F: 303.262.2001 www.langan.com PP3 X17 - PP3 X17' 8 SOIL AND ROCK DESCRIPTION Topsoil High-plasticity clay (CH) Low-plasticity clay (CL) Low-plasticity silt (ML) Gravel (GP), (GW) Bedrock GEOLOGIC UNITS Qms - Mass-movement deposits Residual soil Tn - Norwood formation bedrock Residual Soil Tw - Wasatch formation bedrock Notes: LEGEND Geologic contact, solid where known, dashed where approximate 1. This profile represents a generalized soil and rock cross section interpreted from widely spaced borings. Soil and groundwater may vary in type, location, elevation, and environmental and engineering properties between points of exploration. Variations in subsurface conditions should be expected between borings. 2. Borings are projected along topographic contours to represent deposits most accurately. Projection directions are approximate. © 2 0 2 4 L a n g a n Langan Engineering andEnvironmental Services, LLC 300 Union Boulevard, Suite 405 Lakewood, CO 80228 T: 303.262.2000 F: 303.262.2001 www.langan.com PP3 X18 - PP3 X18' 9 200 200 SCALE IN FEET 6,100 PP3C S1 0 Distance (Feet) 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400 1,600 1,800 2,000 PP3C S1' 0 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 Distance (Feet) 1,400 1,600 1,800 2,000 El e v a t i o n ( F e e t , N A V D 8 8 ) El e v a t i o n ( F e e t , N A V D 8 8 ) 2,200 2,400 2,600 2,800 3,000 3,200 3,400 3,600 3,802 2,200 2,400 2,600 2,800 3,000 3,200 3,400 3,600 3,802 6,200 6,300 6,400 6,500 6,600 6,700 6,800 6,900 7,000 6,100 6,200 6,300 6,400 6,500 6,600 6,700 6,800 6,900 7,000 Wasatch Formation (Tw) Projected 76 ft EastLB-1044 N40°W Projected 30 ft NortheastLB-899 Projected 32 ft NortheastLB-898 Projected 105 ft NortheastLB-1062 Projected 220 ft SouthwestLB-1043 Projected 124 ft SoutheastLB-1053 SOIL AND ROCK DESCRIPTION Topsoil High-plasticity clay (CH) Low-plasticity clay (CL) Sand (SP), (SW) Low-plasticity silt (ML) High-plasticity silt (MH) Gravel (GP), (GW) Bedrock GEOLOGIC UNITS Qms - Mass-movement deposits Qao - Alluvial deposits Residual soil Tw - Wasatch formation bedrock Clayey sand (SC) Silty sand (SM) Clayey gravel (GC) Silty gravel (GM) Residual soil Qgap - Glacial deposits Qapb - Alluvial deposits Qac - Alluvial and colluvial deposits Notes: LEGEND Geologic contact, solid where known, dashed where approximate 1. This profile represents a generalized soil and rock cross section interpreted from widely spaced borings. Soil and groundwater may vary in type, location, elevation, and environmental and engineering properties between points of exploration. Variations in subsurface conditions should be expected between borings. 2. Borings are projected along topographic contours to represent deposits most accurately. Projection directions are approximate. Movement direction Filename: \\langan.com\data\PAR\data9\170529901\Project Data\_Discipline\Geotechnical\Analyses\SLOPE_W\PP3\PP3C\CAD\Geological Section\PP3C Section S1.dwg Date: 5/17/2024 Time: 12:46 User: jevans Style Table: Langan.stb Layout: FIGURE 7 © 2 0 2 3 L a n g a n Langan Engineering andEnvironmental Services, Inc. 300 Union Boulevard, Suite 405 Lakewood, CO 80228 T: 303.262.2000 F: 303.262.2001 www.langan.com SCALE IN FEET 300 300 0 0 05/17/2024 810 11 AT-REST EARTH PRESSURE (SLOPING BACKFILL) 56 psf 1 foot GROUND SURFACE BELOW-GRADE WALL LEGEND: H = DEPTH OF BOTTOM OF RETAINING WALL FROM GROUND SURFACE ACTIVE EARTH PRESSURE (SLOPING BACKFILL) GROUND SURFACE BELOW-GRADE WALL H STATIC CASE SEISMIC CASE GENERAL NOTES: 1.DIAGRAMS SHOWN ARE SIMPLIFIED REPRESENTATIONS OF VARIOUS LATERAL LOADS FOR USE IN DESIGN OF RESTRAINED BELOW-GRADE WALLS. 2.DIAGRAMS CONSIDER THAT THE BACKFILL SOILS ARE DRAINED AND THAT HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE IS NOT ALLOWED TO BUILD ON BELOW-GRADE WALLS. 3.LATERAL EARTH PRESSURE DIAGRAMS ARE BASED ON A UNIT WEIGHT OF 120 PCF FOR BACKFILL; AN AT-REST LATERAL EARTH PRESSURE COEFFICIENT, K0 = 0.46; AN ACTIVE LATERAL EARTH PRESSURE COEFFICIENT, Ka=0.28. LATERAL EARTH PRESSURE MUST BE ADJUSTED FOR VARIANCES IN UNIT WEIGHT. 34 psf 1 foot 35 psf 1 foot SEISMIC INCREMENT H SURCHARGE q (psf) 0.5q psf SURCHARGE q (psf) 0.5q psf 0.5q psf 0.5q psf 4H 1V (MAX) 4H 1V (MAX) Filename: \\langan.com\data\PAR\data9\170529901\Project Data\_Discipline\Geotechnical\Reports\Individual Utilities\Plat 3C Water Utilities\Figures\Earth Pressure diagram.dwg Date: 1/14/2025 Time: 11:53 User: pcole Style Table: Langan.stb Layout: 300 Union Boulevard, Suite 405 Lakewood, CO 80228 T: 303.262.2000 F: 303.262.2001 www.langan.com Langan Engineering and Environmental Services, LLC © 2 0 2 5 L a n g a n 12 APPENDIX A Historical Aerial Photographs and Topographic Maps EDR Historical Topo Map Report Inquiry Number: 6 Armstrong Road, 4th floor Shelton, CT 06484 Toll Free: 800.352.0050 www.edrnet.com with QuadMatch™ Wasatch Peaks Ranch 4213 N Morgan Valley Dr Morgan, UT 84050 May 02, 2022 6963226.1 EDR Historical Topo Map Report EDR Inquiry # Search Results: P.O.# Project: Maps Provided: Disclaimer - Copyright and Trademark Notice EDR and its logos (including Sanborn and Sanborn Map) are trademarks of Environmental Data Resources, Inc. or its affiliates. All other trademarks used herein are the property of their respective owners. page- Coordinates: Latitude: Longitude: UTM Zone: UTM X Meters: UTM Y Meters: Elevation: Contact: Site Name: Client Name: 2020 2017 2014 1998 1991 1975 1969 1955 05/02/22 Wasatch Peaks Ranch Langan Engineering, Inc. 4213 N Morgan Valley Dr 360 W. 31st Street Morgan, UT 84050 New York, NY 10001 6963226.1 Patrick Cole EDR Topographic Map Library has been searched by EDR and maps covering the target property location as provided by Langan Engineering, Inc. were identified for the years listed below. EDR’s Historical Topo Map Report is designed to assist professionals in evaluating potential liability on a target property resulting from past activities. EDRs Historical Topo Map Report includes a search of a collection of public and private color historical topographic maps, dating back to the late 1800s. 170529901 41.082547 41° 4' 57" North Wasatch Peaks Ranch -111.807713 -111° 48' 28" West Zone 12 North 432154.61 4548234.90 6133.86' above sea level This Report contains certain information obtained from a variety of public and other sources reasonably available to Environmental Data Resources, Inc. It cannot be concluded from this Report that coverage information for the target and surrounding properties does not exist from other sources. NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, IS MADE WHATSOEVER IN CONNECTION WITH THIS REPORT. ENVIRONMENTAL DATA RESOURCES, INC. SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS THE MAKING OF ANY SUCH WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR USE OR PURPOSE. ALL RISK IS ASSUMED BY THE USER. IN NO EVENT SHALL ENVIRONMENTAL DATA RESOURCES, INC. 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Reproduction in any media or format, in whole or in part, of any report or map of Environmental Data Resources, Inc., or its affiliates, is prohibited without prior written permission. 6963226 1 2 page Topo Sheet Key This EDR Topo Map Report is based upon the following USGS topographic map sheets. - 2020 Source Sheets 2020 Peterson 7.5-minute, 24000 2017 Source Sheets 2017 Peterson 7.5-minute, 24000 2014 Source Sheets 2014 Peterson 7.5-minute, 24000 1998 Source Sheets 1998 Peterson 7.5-minute, 24000 Aerial Photo Revised 1997 6963226 1 3 page Topo Sheet Key This EDR Topo Map Report is based upon the following USGS topographic map sheets. - 1991 Source Sheets 1991 Peterson 7.5-minute, 24000 Aerial Photo Revised 1986 1975 Source Sheets 1975 Peterson 7.5-minute, 24000 Aerial Photo Revised 1975 1969 Source Sheets 1969 Peterson 7.5-minute, 24000 Aerial Photo Revised 1969 1955 Source Sheets 1955 Peterson 7.5-minute, 24000 Aerial Photo Revised 1954 6963226 1 4 Historical Topo Map page SITE NAME: ADDRESS: CLIENT: This report includes information from the following map sheet(s). - EW SW S SE NW N NE 2020 0 Miles 0.25 0.5 1 1.5 Wasatch Peaks Ranch 4213 N Morgan Valley Dr Morgan, UT 84050 Langan Engineering, Inc. TP, Peterson, 2020, 7.5-minute 6963226 1 5 Historical Topo Map page SITE NAME: ADDRESS: CLIENT: This report includes information from the following map sheet(s). - EW SW S SE NW N NE 2017 0 Miles 0.25 0.5 1 1.5 Wasatch Peaks Ranch 4213 N Morgan Valley Dr Morgan, UT 84050 Langan Engineering, Inc. TP, Peterson, 2017, 7.5-minute 6963226 1 6 Historical Topo Map page SITE NAME: ADDRESS: CLIENT: This report includes information from the following map sheet(s). - EW SW S SE NW N NE 2014 0 Miles 0.25 0.5 1 1.5 Wasatch Peaks Ranch 4213 N Morgan Valley Dr Morgan, UT 84050 Langan Engineering, Inc. TP, Peterson, 2014, 7.5-minute 6963226 1 7 Historical Topo Map page SITE NAME: ADDRESS: CLIENT: This report includes information from the following map sheet(s). - EW SW S SE NW N NE 1998 0 Miles 0.25 0.5 1 1.5 Wasatch Peaks Ranch 4213 N Morgan Valley Dr Morgan, UT 84050 Langan Engineering, Inc. TP, Peterson, 1998, 7.5-minute 6963226 1 8 Historical Topo Map page SITE NAME: ADDRESS: CLIENT: This report includes information from the following map sheet(s). - EW SW S SE NW N NE 1991 0 Miles 0.25 0.5 1 1.5 Wasatch Peaks Ranch 4213 N Morgan Valley Dr Morgan, UT 84050 Langan Engineering, Inc. TP, Peterson, 1991, 7.5-minute 6963226 1 9 Historical Topo Map page SITE NAME: ADDRESS: CLIENT: This report includes information from the following map sheet(s). - EW SW S SE NW N NE 1975 0 Miles 0.25 0.5 1 1.5 Wasatch Peaks Ranch 4213 N Morgan Valley Dr Morgan, UT 84050 Langan Engineering, Inc. TP, Peterson, 1975, 7.5-minute 6963226 1 10 Historical Topo Map page SITE NAME: ADDRESS: CLIENT: This report includes information from the following map sheet(s). - EW SW S SE NW N NE 1969 0 Miles 0.25 0.5 1 1.5 Wasatch Peaks Ranch 4213 N Morgan Valley Dr Morgan, UT 84050 Langan Engineering, Inc. TP, Peterson, 1969, 7.5-minute 6963226 1 11 Historical Topo Map page SITE NAME: ADDRESS: CLIENT: This report includes information from the following map sheet(s). - EW SW S SE NW N NE 1955 0 Miles 0.25 0.5 1 1.5 Wasatch Peaks Ranch 4213 N Morgan Valley Dr Morgan, UT 84050 Langan Engineering, Inc. TP, Peterson, 1955, 7.5-minute 6963226 1 12 The EDR Aerial Photo Decade Package Wasatch Peaks Ranch 4213 N Morgan Valley Dr Morgan, UT 84050 Inquiry Number: May 02, 2022 6963226.2 6 Armstrong Road, 4th floor Shelton, CT 06484 Toll Free: 800.352.0050 www.edrnet.com 2016 1"=875'Flight Year: 2016 USDA/NAIP 2011 1"=875'Flight Year: 2011 USDA/NAIP 2006 1"=875'Flight Year: 2006 USDA/NAIP 1997 1"=875'Acquisition Date: January 01, 1997 USGS/DOQQ 1993 1"=875'Acquisition Date: January 01, 1993 USGS/DOQQ 1980 1"=875'Flight Date: June 20, 1980 USDA 1978 1"=875'Flight Date: August 24, 1978 USDA 1975 1"=875'Flight Date: August 01, 1975 USGS 1967 1"=875'Flight Date: July 10, 1967 USDA 1953 1"=875'Flight Date: August 04, 1953 USGS EDR Aerial Photo Decade Package 05/02/22 Wasatch Peaks Ranch Site Name:Client Name: Langan Engineering, Inc. 4213 N Morgan Valley Dr 360 W. 31st Street Morgan, UT 84050 New York, NY 10001 EDR Inquiry #6963226.2 Contact:Patrick Cole Environmental Data Resources, Inc. (EDR) Aerial Photo Decade Package is a screening tool designed to assist environmental professionals in evaluating potential liability on a target property resulting from past activities. EDR’s professional researchers provide digitally reproduced historical aerial photographs, and when available, provide one photo per decade. Search Results: Year Scale Details Source When delivered electronically by EDR, the aerial photo images included with this report are for ONE TIME USE ONLY. Further reproduction of these aerial photo images is prohibited without permission from EDR. For more information contact your EDR Account Executive. Disclaimer - Copyright and Trademark Notice This Report contains certain information obtained from a variety of public and other sources reasonably available to Environmental Data Resources, Inc. It cannot be concluded from this Report that coverage information for the target and surrounding properties does not exist from other sources. NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, IS MADE WHATSOEVER IN CONNECTION WITH THIS REPORT. ENVIRONMENTAL DATA RESOURCES, INC. SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS THE MAKING OF ANY SUCH WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR USE OR PURPOSE. ALL RISK IS ASSUMED BY THE USER. IN NO EVENT SHALL ENVIRONMENTAL DATA RESOURCES, INC. BE LIABLE TO ANYONE, WHETHER ARISING OUT OF ERRORS OR OMISSIONS, NEGLIGENCE, ACCIDENT OR ANY OTHER CAUSE, FOR ANY LOSS OF DAMAGE, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES. ANY LIABILITY ON THE PART OF ENVIRONMENTAL DATA RESOURCES, INC. IS STRICTLY LIMITED TO A REFUND OF THE AMOUNT PAID FOR THIS REPORT. Purchaser accepts this Report "AS IS". Any analyses, estimates, ratings, environmental risk levels or risk codes provided in this Report are provided for illustrative purposes only, and are not intended to provide, nor should they be interpreted as providing any facts regarding, or prediction or forecast of, any environmental risk for any property. Only a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment performed by an environmental professional can provide information regarding the environmental risk for any property. Additionally, the information provided in this Report is not to be construed as legal advice. Copyright 2022 by Environmental Data Resources, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction in any media or format, in whole or in part, of any report or map of Environmental Data Resources, Inc., or its affiliates, is prohibited without prior written permission. EDR and its logos (including Sanborn and Sanborn Map) are trademarks of Environmental Data Resources, Inc. or its affiliates. All other trademarks used herein are the property of their respective owners. 6963226 2-page 2 6963226.2 2016 = 875' 6963226.2 2011 = 875' 6963226.2 2006 = 875' 6963226.2 1997 = 875' 6963226.2 1993 = 875' 6963226.2 1980 = 875' 6963226.2 1978 = 875' 6963226.2 1975 = 875' 6963226.2 1967 = 875' 6963226.2 1953 = 875' APPENDIX B Satellite Data Report (TREA) InSAR Analysis of Historical Ground Displacement over Wasatch Peaks Ranch, Utah Technical Report 27 May 2021 Page 1 of 27 InSAR Analysis of Historical Ground Displacement over Wasatch Peaks Ranch, Utah (USA) Technical Report May 2021 InSAR Analysis of Historical Ground Displacement over Wasatch Peaks Ranch, Utah Technical Report 27 May 2021 Page 2 of 27 Report Specifications Client: Langan Engineering and Environmental Services, Inc. Attention: Luis Berroteran Address: 300 Kimball Drive, 4th Floor Parsippany, NJ 07054-2172, USA Reference: Title: InSAR Analysis of Historical Ground Displacement over Wasatch Peaks Ranch, Utah (USA) TRE ALTAMIRA Delivery Reference: JO21-1437-CA REP 1.0 Client Reference (PO): 10098 Prepared by: TRE ALTAMIRA Inc. Address: #410 - 475 West Georgia Street Vancouver, BC, V6B 4M9, Canada Author(s): Riccardo Tortini Verified by: Vicky Hsiao Approved by: Giacomo Falorni Date: 27 May 2021 Version: 1.0 InSAR Analysis of Historical Ground Displacement over Wasatch Peaks Ranch, Utah Technical Report 27 May 2021 Page 3 of 27 Executive Summary This report describes the results of the historical ground displacement InSAR analysis over the Wasatch Peaks Ranch development in Northern Utah, USA. TRE Altamira used its SqueeSAR® algorithm to process low- resolution Envisat and Sentinel images and carry out a 1-D Line-of-Sight (LOS) analysis of ground displacement observed from February 2015 to January 2021 using Sentinel and from October 2005 to October 2010 using Envisat. The SqueeSAR results provided high measurement point density in urban areas (e.g. Mountain Green, UT) and along major infrastructures (e.g. roads), but lower density in the surrounding areas due to loss of coherence caused by dense vegetation cover and snow covering the ground in the winter months. The following points summarize the key findings: • The historical analyses of the Envisat (2005-2010) and Sentinel (2015-2021) imagery produced a measurement point coverage of 153.99 and 1535.30 points per square mile, respectively. Point distribution is irregular and impacted by vegetation and snow-cover. • To increase measurement point distribution TRE Altamira performed additional independent processings of the 2019 and 2020 periods using the Sentinel data, which significantly improved the MP distribution and density (2892.90 and 2549.81 points per square mile, respectively). o The results show generally eastward displacements at WPR, compatible with the local east- facing topography, particularly at lower altitudes. o Note that measurement precision is reduced compared to the full period data set and may contain a seasonal component. • A historical analysis based on imagery from the ERS satellite (1992-2000) was also conducted but did not produce informative results due to the unfavorable characteristics of the data set and the area. This product was not delivered and no costs were charged for this processing. InSAR Analysis of Historical Ground Displacement over Wasatch Peaks Ranch, Utah Technical Report 27 May 2021 Page 4 of 27 Table of Contents Executive Summary ................................................................................................... 3 Acronyms and Abbreviations ..................................................................................... 5 1. Introduction ..................................................................................................... 6 2. Radar Data ....................................................................................................... 8 3. Technique Description ...................................................................................... 9 3.1. SqueeSAR Analysis .................................................................................................... 9 3.1.1. 1-D Measurements ................................................................................... 10 3.1.2. Measurement Precision ............................................................................ 10 3.2. Temporary Coherent Scatterers ............................................................................. 11 4. Results ........................................................................................................... 12 5. Observations .................................................................................................. 16 5.1. Average Time Series of the areas of particular interest ......................................... 16 5.1.1. Snowbasin ................................................................................................. 16 5.1.2. SR-167 ....................................................................................................... 19 5.1.3. WPR ........................................................................................................... 21 6. Summary and Recommendations ................................................................... 24 Appendix 1: Delivered Files ...................................................................................... 25 List of Deliverables ............................................................................................................ 25 Database Structure ........................................................................................................... 25 TREmaps ............................................................................................................................ 27 Appendix 2: Additional Radar Data Details ............................................................... 28 InSAR Analysis of Historical Ground Displacement over Wasatch Peaks Ranch, Utah Technical Report 27 May 2021 Page 5 of 27 Acronyms and Abbreviations AOI Area of Interest ATS Average Time Series CR Corner Reflector DInSAR Differential Interferometric SAR DS Distributed Scatterer(s) GIS Geographic Information System InSAR Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar LOS Line of Sight MP Measurement Point PS Permanent Scatterer(s) SAR Synthetic Aperture Radar SqueeSAR® The most recent InSAR algorithm patented by TRE TCS Temporary Coherent Scatterer TREA TRE Altamira Inc. TS Time Series InSAR Analysis of Historical Ground Displacement over Wasatch Peaks Ranch, Utah Technical Report 27 May 2021 Page 6 of 27 1. Introduction Langan Engineering and Environmental Services, Inc. (Langan) is interested in assessing ground movement over the Wasatch Peaks Ranch (WPR) proposed development in Northern Utah (USA). The 56.5 sq mi area of interest (AOI) covers (i) the WPR development area, (ii) a section of Utah State Route 167 (SR-167), and (iii) Snowbasin, a ski resort ~10 miles north of WPR (Figure 1). These areas are of particular interest to Langan because ground displacements have been observed in the past. Langan contracted TRE Altamira Inc. (TREA) to carry out a historical InSAR analysis over the site. The current report provides an overview of the ground displacement observed from October 2005 to October 2010 using the Envisat satellite and from February 2015 to January 2021 using the Sentinel satellite, in addition to annual monitoring of the snow-free periods from April to November 2019 and from April to December 2020 using Sentinel. For all analyses, TREA used its proprietary SqueeSAR® algorithm and low-resolution Envisat and Sentinel imagery. All delivered files are listed in Appendix 1. InSAR Analysis of Historical Ground Displacement over Wasatch Peaks Ranch, Utah Technical Report 27 May 2021 Page 7 of 27 Figure 1: Area of interest. InSAR Analysis of Historical Ground Displacement over Wasatch Peaks Ranch, Utah Technical Report 27 May 2021 Page 8 of 27 2. Radar Data The radar data processed over the site consists of low-resolution images acquired by the Envisat (ENV) and Sentinel (SNT) satellites from an ascending orbit (satellite travelling from south to north and imaging to the east). The 36-image Envisat archive covers the period from October 2005 to October 2010, whereas the Sentinel 96-image Sentinel archive covers the period from February 2015 to January 2021 and was used for three separate data processings: the full 2015-2021 historical data set, and two independent snow-free data sets for the years 2019 and 2020 (Table 1 and Figure 2). Appendix 2 provides additional information on satellite acquisition parameters used for the processing. Table 1: Satellite acquisition parameters and image acquisition information. Satellite Pixel Resolution [ft] Orbit Track LOS Angle (Θ) # of Images Date Range [mm-dd-yyyy] Envisat 65 x 15 Ascending 406 25.6° 36 18-10-2005 – 12-10-2010 Sentinel 65 x 15 Ascending 20 43.9° 96 04-02-2015 – 21-01-2021 43.9° 19 02-04-2019 – 04-11-2019 43.9° 22 08-04-2020 – 16-12-2020 Figure 2: Temporal distribution of the radar images over WPR. Images that were strongly impacted by snow were removed from the processing. The independent snow-free monitoring periods in 2019 and 2020 are indicated by the grey background. Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14 Jan-15 Jan-16 Jan-17 Jan-18 Jan-19 Jan-20 Jan-21 Envisat Standard T406 Asc (44)Sentinel-1 Standard T20 Asc (129) InSAR Analysis of Historical Ground Displacement over Wasatch Peaks Ranch, Utah Technical Report 27 May 2021 Page 9 of 27 3. Technique Description 3.1. SqueeSAR Analysis SqueeSAR® is an advanced multi-image InSAR algorithm patented by TREA that provides high precision measurements of ground displacement in the form of a point cloud. The algorithm identifies measurement points (MPs) from objects on the ground that display a stable return to the satellite in every image of an archive (at least 15 images) and tracks linear and non-linear ground movement. The MPs belong to two different classes (Figure 3): • Permanent Scatterers (PS): point-wise radar targets characterized by highly stable radar signal return (e.g. buildings, rocky outcrops, linear infrastructures, etc). • Distributed Scatterers (DS): patches of ground exhibiting a lower but homogenous radar signal return (e.g. rangeland, debris fields, arid areas, etc). DS therefore refer to small areas covering several pixels rather than to a single target or object on the ground. For clarity of presentation and ease of interpretation, DS are represented as individual points. Figure 3: Schematic of PS and DS radar targets. Each SqueeSAR MP provides the following information: • Position and elevation estimated with respect to the WGS84 ellipsoid [ft]. • Displacement time series (TS) representing the evolution of the displacement for each acquisition date [in]. • Annual average displacement rate [in/yr], calculated from a linear regression of the displacement time series over the analysis period. InSAR Analysis of Historical Ground Displacement over Wasatch Peaks Ranch, Utah Technical Report 27 May 2021 Page 10 of 27 The density and distribution of the MPs is related to the resolution of the imagery and the surface characteristics of the area. In general, MP density increases with satellite resolution and over areas with bare ground and man-made structures and decreases with the presence of vegetation and over areas with changes to the ground cover over time (e. g. snow, operational activities). No measurement points can be obtained over water. 3.1.1. 1-D Measurements In InSAR analyses, all measurements are 1-D readings along the sensor's line-of-sight (LOS) as the true vector of displacement is projected onto the LOS. The same displacement will produce different readings when viewed from different angles (Figure 4). The LOS displacement rates are calculated from a linear regression of the ground movement measured over the entire period covered by the satellite images. Each measurement point corresponds to a Permanent Scatterer (PS) or a Distributed Scatterer (DS), and color- coded according to its annual rate of movement and direction. In LOS analysis, negative values (red) indicate movement away from the satellite, while positive values (blue) indicate movement towards the satellite. Figure 4: SqueeSAR measures the projection of real movement (Dreal) onto the LOS. The same real movement (Dreal) will produce a different value from a different LOS (different inclination or different orbits). 3.1.2. Measurement Precision SqueeSAR measurements are differential in space and time. Measurements are spatially related to the local reference point, and temporally to the date of the first available satellite image. The local reference point is assumed to be motionless and selected for its radar properties and motion behavior. SqueeSAR measurements contain two precision indices: the displacement rate standard deviation and the time series error bar. InSAR Analysis of Historical Ground Displacement over Wasatch Peaks Ranch, Utah Technical Report 27 May 2021 Page 11 of 27 The displacement rate standard deviation characterizes the error associated with the displacement rate with respect to the reference point. Given the standard deviation (σ), and assuming that the errors are normally distributed (Gaussian), 95% of the values tend to be included in a ±2σ range. The displacement rate standard deviation is inversely proportional to the number of processed images and the length of the interval covered by the imagery. The displacement time series error bar indicates how well an analytical model fits the displacement time series. The model is selected individually for each measurement point with an advanced Model Order Selection technique that also considers the quality of the image archive (number of processed images, time span covered by the archive and possible gaps in the acquisitions). The lower the standard deviation, the lower the average residual with respect to the analytical model (i.e. the smaller the error bar of the time series). Table 2 provides a summary of the factors affecting the measurement precision and the geolocation (position in space) precision of the MPs estimated from the 1-D SqueeSAR analysis, as well as typical precision values. Table 2: Factors affecting the measurement and geolocation precision of SqueeSAR points with typical values at mid-latitudes. Values are referred to a MP less than ~0.6 mi from the reference and a dataset of at least 30 radar images covering a 2-year period. Measurement Precision Geolocation Precision Factors • Period of analysis • Temporal continuity of acquisitions • Number of images processed • Distance from the reference point (REF) • Measurement point density • Satellite resolution • Satellite orbit accuracy (normal baseline) • Number of radar images (for z values) • Absolute accuracy of the REF Typical Values Displacement Rate Standard Deviation: <0.04 in/yr Time series Error Bar: ±0.2 in Envisat x = ±23 ft y = ±6.5 ft z = ±5 ft Sentinel x = ±39 ft y = ±26 ft z = ±26 ft 3.2. Temporary Coherent Scatterers The Temporary Coherent Scatterers (TCS) approach provides additional information based upon the extraction of temporary radar targets from an image stack. Compared to permanent scatterers, TCS represent points that are coherent within a subset of the image archive rather than within the entire data set. This typically leads to a greater spatial coverage of the results, including over areas where measurement points cannot be identified. The results are presented as a raster map. InSAR Analysis of Historical Ground Displacement over Wasatch Peaks Ranch, Utah Technical Report 27 May 2021 Page 12 of 27 4. Results The SqueeSAR processing provided a measurement point density of 1,535 MPs/sq mi in the Sentinel full analysis (2015 – 2021). This value increased to 2,550 MPs/sq mi in 2020 and 2,893 MPs/sq mi in the 2019 data. The Envisat analysis (2005 – 2010) provided 154 MPs/sq mi. Full statistics for the four data sets are shown in Table 3. The precision of the measurements, as indicated by the average standard deviation values, is ±0.03 in/yr and ±0.02 in/yr for the historical Envisat and Sentinel data sets, respectively, whereas it is ±0.25 in/yr and ±0.18 in/yr for the 2019 and 2020 Sentinel data sets, respectively. Please refer to Section 3.1.3 for a description on the precision of the MPs. The average annual displacement rates for the historical data sets (i.e. 2005 - 2010 Envisat and 2015 - 2021 Sentinel) are displayed in Figure 5, whereas the average annual displacement rates for the annual data sets (i.e. 2019 and 2020 Sentinel) are displayed in Figure 6. The displacement rates derived from the Temporary Coherent Scatterers are shown in Figure 7. Table 3: Statistics and data processing characteristics of the SqueeSAR analyses. All data sets are obtained from ascending orbits. Attribute Historical Envisat (2005 – 2010) Historical Sentinel (2015 – 2021) 2019 Sentinel 2020 Sentinel Date Range 18 Oct 2005 – 12 Oct 2010 04 Feb 2015 – 21 Jan 2021 02 Apr 2019 – 04 Nov 2019 08 Apr 2020 – 16 Dec 2020 N. of Images 36 96 19 22 Total points (PS + DS) Number of PS Number of DS 8,728 4,288 4,440 86,822 7,899 78,923 163,595 3,462 160,133 144,193 3,415 140,778 Average Point Density (pts/km2) 153.99 1535.30 2892.90 2549.81 Average Displacement Rate Standard Deviation (in/yr) ±0.03 ±0.02 ±0.25 ±0.18 Average Time Series Error Bar (in) ±0.13 ±0.15 ±0.06 ±0.06 Reference Point Location 1564220.14794 E 3576192.46902 N 1565479.72751 E 3573318.96177 N 1561770.12506 E 3576882.27461 N 1561633.71389 E 3574876.30666 N Coordinate System NAD 1983 State Plane Utah North FIPS 4301 feet (EPSG: 3560) InSAR Analysis of Historical Ground Displacement over Wasatch Peaks Ranch, Utah Technical Report 27 May 2021 Page 13 of 27 Figure 5: LOS SqueeSAR results over WPR. October 2005 - October 2010 Envisat historical data set (left), and February 2015 - January 2021 Sentinel historical data set (right). InSAR Analysis of Historical Ground Displacement over Wasatch Peaks Ranch, Utah Technical Report 27 May 2021 Page 14 of 27 Figure 6: LOS SqueeSAR results over WPR. April 2019 - November 2019 Sentinel annual data set (left), and April 2020 - December 2020 Sentinel annual data set (right). InSAR Analysis of Historical Ground Displacement over Wasatch Peaks Ranch, Utah Technical Report 27 May 2021 Page 15 of 27 Figure 7: LOS TCS results over WPR. October 2005 - October 2010 Envisat historical data set (left), and February 2015 - January 2021 Sentinel historical data set (right). InSAR Analysis of Historical Ground Displacement over Wasatch Peaks Ranch, Utah Technical Report 27 May 2021 Page 16 of 27 5. Observations This section provides ground displacement observations based on the LOS results over selected focus areas where movement has been observed in recent years. All observations highlight displacement over WPR in the annual data sets (i.e. 2019 and 2020 Sentinel) as the spatial coverage and point density is significantly higher in the more vegetated areas than in the full data sets (i.e. 2005 - 2010 Envisat and 2015 - 2021 Sentinel). Average time series (ATS) are used to highlight features of interest. ATS calculate the average displacement of all selected measurement points to provide an overview of displacement. The displacement rate, displacement rate standard deviation and cumulative displacement values are displayed in the legend at the top of each figure in imperial units. 5.1. Average Time Series of the areas of particular interest 5.1.1. Snowbasin Cumulative LOS displacement between -1.85 and 0.85 in, and between -2.11 and 0.96 in is observed in 2019 and 2020, respectively, in all MPs over Snowbasin (Figure 8). Figure 9 shows the ATS graphs for the cluster including the MPs with largest cumulative deformation observed (<1.80 in; dashed polygons in Figure 8), indicating a cumulative LOS displacement of -1.03 in in 2019 and -1.40 in in 2020. InSAR Analysis of Historical Ground Displacement over Wasatch Peaks Ranch, Utah Technical Report 27 May 2021 Page 17 of 27 Figure 8: LOS displacement rates over Snowbasin and selected area. April 2019 - November 2019 Sentinel annual data set (left), and April 2020 - December 2020 Sentinel annual data set (right). The dashed polygons indicate the areas which ATS are in Figure 14. InSAR Analysis of Historical Ground Displacement over Wasatch Peaks Ranch, Utah Technical Report 27 May 2021 Page 18 of 27 Figure 9: Average time series of LOS MPs for the selected clusters in the Snowbasin area (cfr. Figure 8). 2019 Sentinel ATS (top), and 2020 Sentinel ATS (bottom) over the May - October period. InSAR Analysis of Historical Ground Displacement over Wasatch Peaks Ranch, Utah Technical Report 27 May 2021 Page 19 of 27 5.1.2. SR-167 Cumulative LOS displacement between -1.11 and 0.61 in, and between -1.99 and 0.27 in of is observed in 2019 and 2020, respectively, in all MPs over SR-167 (Figure 10). Since no MP clusters show strong displacement, Figure 11 shows the ATS graphs for the SR-167 area, indicating cumulative LOS displacements of less than -0.5 in. Figure 10: LOS displacement rates over SR-167. April 2019 - November 2019 Sentinel annual data set (left), and April 2020 - December 2020 Sentinel annual data set (right). ATS for the full SR-167 area are in Figure 14. InSAR Analysis of Historical Ground Displacement over Wasatch Peaks Ranch, Utah Technical Report 27 May 2021 Page 20 of 27 Figure 11: Average time series of all LOS MPs in the SR-167 area. 2019 Sentinel ATS (top), and 2020 Sentinel ATS (bottom) over the May - October period. InSAR Analysis of Historical Ground Displacement over Wasatch Peaks Ranch, Utah Technical Report 27 May 2021 Page 21 of 27 5.1.3. WPR Cumulative LOS displacement between -2.35 and 1.46 in, and between -2.42 and 1.04 in of is observed in 2019 and 2020, respectively, in all MPs over WPR (Figure 12). Figure 12: LOS displacement rates over WPR and selected area. April 2019 - November 2019 Sentinel annual data set (left), and April 2020 - December 2020 Sentinel annual data set (right). In order to better highlight regions with potential movement within the WPR development area, an Inverse Distance Weighted (IDW) interpolation was performed on the 2019 and 2020 Sentinel data sets (Figure 13). IDW determines cell values using a linearly weighted combination of a set of sample points, with weight function of the inverse distance. This method assumes that the variable being mapped decreases in influence InSAR Analysis of Historical Ground Displacement over Wasatch Peaks Ranch, Utah Technical Report 27 May 2021 Page 22 of 27 with distance from its sampled location. For example, when interpolating a displacement surface, the movement of a more distant MP has less influence than closer MPs. Figure 13: IDW overlaid to a high resolution (2x2 ft) DEM over WPR. April 2019 - November 2019 Sentinel annual data set (left), and April 2020 - December 2020 Sentinel annual data set (right). The dashed polygons indicate the areas which ATS are in Average time series are summarized in Figure 14. The IDW interpolation maps can assist in highlighting areas within WPR where no MPs were obtained but with potential surface displacement. The eastern and south-eastern slopes show a marked eastward movement component in accordance with the SqueeSAR results, whereas little to no movement is observed at higher altitudes (i.e. western slopes). InSAR Analysis of Historical Ground Displacement over Wasatch Peaks Ranch, Utah Technical Report 27 May 2021 Page 23 of 27 Figure 14 shows the ATS graphs for selected areas in the 2019 and 2020 data sets where potential movement was observed, indicating a cumulative LOS displacement of -1.41 in in 2019 and -1.38 in in 2020. Figure 14: Average time series of LOS MPs for the selected clusters in the WPR area (cfr. Figure 14). 2019 Sentinel ATS (top), and 2020 Sentinel ATS (bottom) over the May - October period. InSAR Analysis of Historical Ground Displacement over Wasatch Peaks Ranch, Utah Technical Report 27 May 2021 Page 24 of 27 6. Summary and Recommendations TREA performed a LOS historical SqueeSAR analysis over Wasatch Peaks Ranch, UT (USA) using low-resolution C-band Sentinel imagery collected between 04 February 2015 and 21 January 2021, and low-resolution C- band Envisat imagery collected between 18 October 2005 and 12 October 2010. The SqueeSAR results provided an overview of ground displacement with high MP density in the urban area of Mountain Green, UT and along major infrastructures such as Interstate 84 (I-84), but with a lower MP density in the surrounding areas due to loss of coherence caused by dense vegetation cover and/or snow in the winter months. To increase the MP coverage and density in these areas, TREA carried out additional independent processing of the 2019 and 2020 Sentinel image stacks, achieving an increase in MPs compared to the Sentinel historical analysis (+ 88% and +66%, respectively). However, these data sets are shorter (19 and 22 images, respectively), which reduced measurement precision (±0.25 in/yr and ±0.18 in/yr, respectively). The results indicate eastward movement in the lower slopes mostly constrained to ±3 in/yr. The highest rate of displacement within WPR was up to -4.61 in of eastward cumulative displacement over the lower slopes. The results of the analysis indicate several potential strategies for future monitoring, which could be used individually or in combination: 1) The use of high-resolution L-band imagery (e.g. ALOS-2) to increase MP density and precision over vegetated areas, such as the WPR development area, or other areas of particular interest; 2) The continued use of publicly available C-band Sentinel imagery for cost-effective site-wide monitoring with independent annual processing; 3) The installation of Corner Reflectors at sites of particular interest (e.g. over the development area) for year-round monitoring. InSAR Analysis of Historical Ground Displacement over Wasatch Peaks Ranch, Utah Technical Report 27 May 2021 Page 25 of 27 Appendix 1: Delivered Files List of Deliverables Table 4 list the deliverables including the present report, the InSAR data files and an updated version of the TRE toolbar, a software tool for assisting with the loading, viewing and interrogation of the data in ESRI ArcGIS 10.x software (For set-up procedure and functionalities, see the attached manual TREAltamira Toolbar 5.8.5 User Manual.pdf). Table 4: List of deliverables. Description File name SqueeSAR Data Sentinel 2020 (LOS): WASATCH_2020_SNT_T20_A_Imperial_CA3671A4S_EPSG3560.shp Sentinel 2019 (LOS): WASATCH_2019_SNT_T20_A_Imperial_CA3671A5S_EPSG3560.shp Sentinel 2015-2021 (LOS): WASATCH_SNT_T20_A_Imperial_CA3671A2S_EPSG3560.shp Envisat 2005-2010 (LOS): WASATCH_ENVI_T406_A_Imperial_CA3671A1S_EPSG3560.shp Temporary Coherent Scatterers Displacement rate in GeoTiff format Sentinel 2015-2021 (LOS): WASATCH_SNT_IW_A_T20_VEL_TCS_data_EPSG3560.tif Envisat 2005-2010 (LOS): WASATCH_ENV_A_T406_VEL_TCS_data_EPSG3560.tif MXD project file containing all the data (ESRI ArcGIS version 10.0) Wasatch_SNT_ENV_Historical_v10-8.mxd Wasatch_SNT_ENV_Historical_v10-0.mxd Technical Report Wasatch_Historical_InSAR_Report.pdf TRE Toolbar (ESRI® ArcGIS 10.x) TREAltamira_Toolbar_5_8_5.esriAddIn TREAltamira Toolbar 5.8.5 User Manual.pdf Database Structure The SqueeSAR vector data are delivered in a shapefile format and projected to NAD 1983 State Plane Utah North FIPS 4301 (feet) coordinates (EPSG: 3560). The shapefile of each elaboration contains details about the measurement points identified, including displacement rate, elevation, cumulative displacement and quality index. The information associated within the database files (dbf) are described in Table 5. InSAR Analysis of Historical Ground Displacement over Wasatch Peaks Ranch, Utah Technical Report 27 May 2021 Page 26 of 27 Table 5: Description of the fields contained in the database of the vector data. *Field is only present in the Sentinel and Envisat historical data sets (2005 – 2010 and 2015 – 2021, respectively). Field Description CODE Measurement Point (MP) identification code. HEIGHT* Topographic Elevation referred to WGS84 ellipsoid of the measurement point [ft]. H_STDEV* Height standard deviation of the measurement point [ft]. VEL MP displacement rate [in/yr]. • LOS: Positive values correspond to motion toward the satellite; negative values correspond to motion away from the satellite. V_STDEV Displacement rate standard deviation [in/yr]. ACC* Acceleration rate [in/yr2]. A_STDEV* Standard deviation of the acceleration value [in/yr2]. STD_DEF Displacement time series error bar [in] EFF_AREA This parameter represents the effective extension of the area [ft2] covered by Distributed Scatterers (DS). For permanent scatterers (PS), its value is set to 0. Dyyyymmdd Series of columns that contain the displacement values of successive acquisitions relative to the first acquisition available [in]. InSAR Analysis of Historical Ground Displacement over Wasatch Peaks Ranch, Utah Technical Report 27 May 2021 Page 27 of 27 TREmaps TREmaps® is our proprietary online GIS platform to view and interrogate the InSAR datasets. TREmaps has been completely revamped to include features and functionality previously available only within the TRE ArcGIS toolbar. Little or no training is required, and no specialized GIS software is necessary. With internet access, the platform allows data to be overlaid on an optical image and to perform various operations on the data. Functionalities include: • Time-Series tool to view the history of displacement for each measurement point; • Average Time-Series tool to view the average history of displacement for a group of selected points; • Cross-section tool to view the evolution of the ground surface over time; • Data download and data export (of subsets of data) to common formats (SHP, KML, GeoDB, CSV); • Dynamic filtering tool to filter a subset of the results by a specified time period; • Client data integration. TREmaps is hosted by Microsoft Azure, with all the advantages of data security and the cloud-based environment, with minimal downtime and robust internet connectivity. TREmaps runs directly on most Internet browsers and is accessed through a secure client login. To log in, please go to: https://tremaps5.tre-altamira.com/treaviewer For assistance on any of the functions, please click the Help icon on the viewer or go to: https://site.tre-altamira.com/tremaps-getting-started/ InSAR Analysis of Historical Ground Displacement over Wasatch Peaks Ranch, Utah Technical Report 27 May 2021 Page 28 of 27 Appendix 2: Additional Radar Data Details InSAR-based approaches measure surface displacement on a one-dimensional plane, along the satellite Line- of-Sight (LOS). An ascending orbit denotes a satellite travelling from south to north and imaging to the east, while a descending orbit indicates a satellite travelling from north to south and imaging to the west (Figure 15). The LOS angle varies depending on the satellite and on the acquisition parameters while the orbital inclination, defined as the angle between the orbit direction and the geographic North, is nearly constant. The symbol Θ (theta) represents the angle the LOS forms with the vertical. Table 6 lists the values of the angles for this study. Table 6: Satellite viewing angles for the study. Satellite Wavelength Orbit Beam Mode / Track Θ Sentinel C-Band 5.55 cm Ascending 20 43.9⁰ Envisat C-Band 5.6 cm Ascending 406 25.6⁰ Figure 15: Geometry of the image acquisitions along the ascending orbit. InSAR Analysis of Historical Ground Displacement over Wasatch Peaks Ranch, Utah Technical Report 27 May 2021 Page 0 of 27 APPENDIX C Boring Logs & Test Pit Logs Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev.(ft) +6440.0 +6438.0 Sample Description Brownish red silty CLAY (moist)[CH][Qms] Brownish red CLAY, trace fine sand, trace organics (dry)[CL][Qms] Light grayish red silty CLAY, some fine subrounded metamorphic gravel, trace fine sand, trace organics (dry)[CL] [Qms] Light grayish red silty CLAY, some fine subrounded metamorphic gravel, some fine sand, some stratification, trace organics (dry)[CL][Qms] Light grayish red silty CLAY, some fine subrounded metamorphic gravel, some fine sand (moist)[CL][Qms] Light grayish red CLAY, some fine subrounded metamorphic gravel, some fine sand, some stratification, trace oxidation (moist)[CL][Qms] Red CLAY, some fine subrounded metamorphic gravel, some fine sand, some stratification (moist)[CL][Qms] Brownish red CLAY, some fine subrounded metamorphic gravel, some fine sand (moist)[CL][Qms] DepthScale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-1 S-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-7 S-8 Typ e SS SS SS SS SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 4 11 15 16 18 18 18 17 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 7 6 4 6 5 6 6 8 7 13 8 11 9 11 10 12 5 8 7 14 18 20 15 13 N-Value (Blows/ft) 11 14 13 22 31 31 26 25 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Started Drilling at 11/3/2021 8:50 AM. S-1 at 0ft Log of Boring LB-0471/LI-54 Sheet 1 of 3 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6440.0 (NAVD88) Drilling Company Date Started Date Finished DA Smith Drilling Company 11/3/2021 11/4/2021 Drilling Equipment Completion Depth Rock Depth CME 55 56.0 ft 27.0 ft Size and Type of Bit 5-5/8in ODEX Drill Bit Number of Samples Disturbed 10 Undisturbed 0 Core 5 Casing Diameter (in)N/A Casing Depth (ft) N/A Water Level (ft.)First 24.4 Completion N/A 24 HR.N/A Casing Hammer Weight (lbs)Drop (in)Drilling ForemanN/A N/A N/A Sampler 2in OD Split Spoon; HQ Core Jose Suarez Field EngineerSampler Hammer Automatic Weight (lbs)140 Drop (in)30 Steven Larcom Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6420.0 +6413.0 Sample Description Brownish red CLAY, trace fine sand (moist)[CL][Qms] Brownish red CLAYSTONE, fresh, close to moderate fracture spacing, fractures shallow dipping, rock quality good, weathered [BEDROCK][Tw] Brownish red CLAYSTONE, slightly to moderately weathered, close fracture spacing, fractures shallow dipping to near horizontal, rock quality excellent, moderately hard, weak to moderately strong [BEDROCK][Tw] Brownish red CLAYSTONE, slightly to moderately weathered, close fracture spacing, fractures steeply dipping to shallow dipping, rock quality excellent, moderately hard to hard, moderately strong to strong, discontinuity angles highly variable, quartz vein [BEDROCK][Tw] Brownish red CLAYSTONE, slightly to moderately weathered, close fracture spacing, fractures steeply dipping to shallow dipping, rock quality excellent, moderately hard to hard, moderately strong to strong, discontinuity angles highly variable, quartz vein [BEDROCK][Tw] Depth Scale 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-9 S-10 C-2 C-3 C-4 Typ e SS SS HQ HQ HQ Re c o v. (in ) 18 15 RE C = 6 0 " / 6 0 " = 1 0 0 % RE C = 6 0 " / 6 0 " = 1 0 0 % RE C = 6 0 " / 6 0 " = 1 0 0 % Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 8 16 15 50 22 RQ D = 4 8 " / 6 0 " = 8 0 % RQ D = 5 4 " / 6 0 " = 9 0 % RQ D = 6 0 " / 6 0 " = 1 0 0 % N-Value (Blows/ft) 38 50 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Log of Boring LB-0471/LI-54 Sheet 2 of 3 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6440.0 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6395.0 +6384.0 Sample Description Brownish red CLAYSTONE, slightly to moderately weathered, close fracture spacing, fractures steeply dipping to shallow dipping, rock quality excellent, moderately hard to hard, moderately strong to strong, discontinuity angles highly variable [BEDROCK][Tw] Brownish red CLAYSTONE, slightly to moderately weathered, close fracture spacing, fractures steeply dipping to shallow dipping, rock quality excellent, moderately hard to hard, moderately strong to strong, discontinuity angles highly variable, conglomeritic [BEDROCK][Tw] End of Boring at 56.0ft. Depth Scale 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 Sample Data Nu m b e r C-5 C-6 Typ e HQ HQ Re c o v. (in ) RE C = 6 0 " / 6 0 " = 1 0 0 % RE C = 6 0 " / 6 0 " = 1 0 0 % Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n RQ D = 5 0 " / 6 0 " = 8 3 % RQ D = 6 0 " / 6 0 " = 1 0 0 % N-Value (Blows/ft) Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Bottom of boring at 11/4/2021 11:26 AM Log of Boring LB-0471/LI-54 Sheet 3 of 3 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6440.0 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev.(ft) +6319.6 +6317.6 +6311.6 +6304.6 +6299.6 Sample Description Black silty CLAY, some fine to coarse subrounded gravel, trace wood, trace roots (dry)[CL][Qms] Black CLAY, some fine to coarse subrounded gravel, trace wood, trace roots (dry)[CH][Qms] Dark brown CLAY, some fine to coarse sand, some fine to coarse subangular gravel (dry)[CH][Qms] Dark brown CLAY, some fine to coarse sand, some fine to coarse subangular gravel, trace calcite (dry)[CH][Qms] White SILT, some fine to coarse subrounded gravel, trace clay (dry)[ML][Qms] White SILT, some fine to coarse subrounded gravel, trace clay (dry)[ML][Qms] Light gray silty CLAY, some white pockets of silt (dry)[CL][Qms] DepthScale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-1 S-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-7 Typ e SS SS SS SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 12 13 14 13 15 13 14 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 4 6 4 5 4 5 6 8 6 5 6 10 7 10 5 5 6 7 12 11 12 N-Value (Blows/ft) 11 10 11 15 17 21 22 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Started Drilling at 6/21/2021 12:45 PM Log of Boring LB-0472 Sheet 1 of 3 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6319.6 (NAVD88) Drilling Company Date Started Date Finished Cascade Drilling LP 6/21/2021 6/22/2021 Drilling Equipment Completion Depth Rock Depth Terra Sonic 150 cc 51.5 ft 30.0 ft Size and Type of Bit 4in Carbide Core Bit Number of Samples Disturbed 14 Undisturbed 0 Core 0 Casing Diameter (in)N/A Casing Depth (ft) N/A Water Level (ft.)First 25.0 Completion N/A 24 HR.N/A Casing Hammer Weight (lbs)Drop (in)Drilling ForemanN/A N/A N/A Sampler 2in OD Split Spoon; 3in OD Modified California Travis Ratliff Field EngineerSampler Hammer Automatic Weight (lbs)140 Drop (in)30 Esteban Miranda Pinzon Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6299.6 +6289.6 Sample Description Brownish gray silty CLAY, some subangular gravel, some white pockets of silt (dry)[CL][RESIDUAL SOIL] Dark gray to light gray silty CLAY (moist)[CL][RESIDUAL SOIL] with white pockets of silt Light gray SILTSTONE, some subangular gravel (wet) [BEDROCK][Tn] Light gray SILTSTONE, some subangular gravel (wet) [BEDROCK][Tn] Light gray SILTSTONE, some subangular gravel (wet)[BEDROCK][Tn] Depth Scale 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-8 S-9 S-10 S-11 S-12 Typ e CR SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 18 18 10 18 18 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 5 28 12 16 2050/4" 14 18 7 11 11 47 19 26 14 N-Value (Blows/ft) 75 35 50/4" 44 25 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Log of Boring LB-0472 Sheet 2 of 3 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6319.6 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6274.6 +6268.1 Sample Description Light gray SILTSTONE, some subangular gravel (wet) [BEDROCK][Tn] Light gray SILTSTONE, some subangular gravel (wet) [BEDROCK][Tn] End of Boring at 51.5ft. Depth Scale 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-13 S-14 Typ e SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 13 14 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 20 8 14 28 18 N-Value (Blows/ft) 48 32 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Bottom of boring at 6/22/2021 9:29 AM Log of Boring LB-0472 Sheet 3 of 3 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6319.6 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev.(ft) +6344.6 +6340.6 Sample Description Black SILT, some fine to coarse subrounded to subangular gravel, trace clay, trace wood and roots (dry)[ML][Qms] Black SILT, some fine to coarse subrounded to subangular gravel, trace clay, trace wood and roots (dry)[ML][Qms] Dark brown CLAY, some fine to coarse sand, some fine to coarse subangular gravel, trace silt (dry)[CL][Qms] Dark brown gravelly CLAY, some fine to coarse sand, fine to coarse subangular gravel, trace silt (dry)[CL][Qms] Dark brown CLAY, some fine to coarse sand, some fine to coarse subangular gravel, trace silt (dry)[CL][Qms] Light tan to light gray silty CLAY, some fine to coarse angular gravel, trace sand (dry)[CL][Qms] Dark brown silty CLAY, trace fine gravel (dry)[CL][Qms] DepthScale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-1 S-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-7 Typ e SS SS SS SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 10 2 15 13 11 19 18 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 2 4 7 7 4 8 9 11 6 5 7 5 10 16 4 8 9 8 4 7 17 N-Value (Blows/ft) 8 15 17 19 9 12 33 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Started Drilling at 6/22/2021 10:09 AM Log of Boring LB-0473 Sheet 1 of 3 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6344.6 (NAVD88) Drilling Company Date Started Date Finished Cascade Drilling LP 6/22/2021 6/23/2021 Drilling Equipment Completion Depth Rock Depth Terra Sonic 150 cc 56.5 ft 40.0 ft Size and Type of Bit 4in Carbide Core Bit Number of Samples Disturbed 15 Undisturbed 0 Core 0 Casing Diameter (in)N/A Casing Depth (ft) N/A Water Level (ft.)First 30.0 Completion N/A 24 HR.N/A Casing Hammer Weight (lbs)Drop (in)Drilling ForemanN/A N/A N/A Sampler 2in OD Split Spoon Travis Ratliff Field EngineerSampler Hammer Automatic Weight (lbs)140 Drop (in)30 Esteban Miranda Pinzon Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6324.6 +6314.6 +6304.6 Sample Description Dark brown silty CLAY, trace fine gravel (moist)[CL][Qms] Dark brown silty CLAY, trace fine to coarse gravel (moist)[CL] [Qms] Dark gray silty CLAY, trace fine sand, trace fine to coarse gravel (wet)[CL][RESIDUAL SOIL] Dark gray silty CLAY, trace fine sand, trace fine to coarse gravel (wet)[CL][RESIDUAL SOIL] Dark gray silty CLAYSTONE, trace fine sand, trace fine to coarse gravel, low plasticity (wet)[BEDROCK][Tn] Depth Scale 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-8 S-9 S-10 S-11 S-12 Typ e SS SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 18 18 15 16 15 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 2 3 8 10 8 20 13 25 21 26 17 4 17 27 40 37 N-Value (Blows/ft) 7 27 47 65 63 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Log of Boring LB-0473 Sheet 2 of 3 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6344.6 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6299.6 +6288.1 Sample Description Dark gray silty CLAYSTONE, trace fine sand, trace fine to coarse gravel, low plasticity (wet)[BEDROCK][Tn] Dark gray SILTSTONE, trace fine sand, trace fine to coarse gravel, low plasticity (wet)[BEDROCK][Tn] Dark gray SILTSTONE, trace fine sand, trace fine to coarse gravel, low plasticity (wet)[BEDROCK][Tn] End of Boring at 56.5ft. Depth Scale 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-13 S-14 S-15 Typ e SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 14 18 18 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 24 6 18 16 25 24 25 36 N-Value (Blows/ft) 48 43 61 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Bottom of boring at 6/23/2021 5:30 PM. Log of Boring LB-0473 Sheet 3 of 3 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6344.6 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev.(ft) +6443.8 +6441.8 Sample Description Reddish brown CLAY, trace silt (moist)[TOPSOIL] with rootlets Reddish brown CLAY, some silt, some rootlets (moist)[CL][RESIDUAL SOIL] Reddish brown calcareous CLAY, some silt (moist)[CL] [RESIDUAL SOIL] Reddish brown calcareous CLAY, some silt, some gravel (moist)[CL][RESIDUAL SOIL] Reddish brown calcareous CLAY, some silt, some fine to coarse gravel (moist)[CL][RESIDUAL SOIL] Reddish brown to gray gravelly CLAY and SILT, grading to gray silt (moist)[CL][RESIDUAL SOIL] with abundant calcite and oxidation Reddish brown clayey coarse rounded GRAVEL, some silt, subangular to subrounded gravel in silty clay matrix, poorly consolidated (moist)[GC][RESIDUAL SOIL] DepthScale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-1 S-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-7 Typ e SS MC SS SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 14 14 18 18 18 16 12 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 3 3 13 33 10 16 15 16 14 17 14 14 17 24 6 34 20 18 20 20 27 N-Value (Blows/ft) 9 67 36 34 37 34 51 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Started Drilling at 10/27/2021 8:30 AM qu = 4.50 tsf S-2A: 2.5 to 3.0 feet bgs S-2B: 3.0 to 3.5 feet bgs Log of Boring LB-0474 Sheet 1 of 5 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6443.8 (NAVD88) Drilling Company Date Started Date Finished DA Smith Drilling Company 10/27/2021 10/29/2021 Drilling Equipment Completion Depth Rock Depth CME 55 98.0 ft 20.5 ft Size and Type of Bit 5-5/8in ODEX Drill Bit Number of Samples Disturbed 13 Undisturbed 0 Core 12 Casing Diameter (in)N/A Casing Depth (ft) N/A Water Level (ft.)First N/A Completion N/A 24 HR.N/A Casing Hammer Weight (lbs)Drop (in)Drilling ForemanN/A N/A N/A Sampler 2in OD Split Spoon; 3in OD Modified California; HQ Core Joey Von Brimer Field EngineerSampler Hammer Automatic Weight (lbs)140 Drop (in)30 Evan Sitler Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6423.8 +6423.3 Sample Description Brownish red calcareous CLAYSTONE, some silt, trace gravel (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Bluish brownish red silty CLAYSTONE, trace fine sand (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Bluish brownish red silty CLAYSTONE, trace fine sand (moist) [BEDROCK][Tn] Bluish brownish gray to red silty CLAYSTONE, trace fine sand, laminated (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Bluish brownish red silty CLAYSTONE, trace fine sand, low plasticity, laminated (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Depth Scale 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-8 S-9 S-10 S-11 S-12 Typ e SS SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 18 18 18 18 18 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 15 23 8 16 11 20 14 14 11 30 19 26 24 24 50 N-Value (Blows/ft) 42 42 44 38 80 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Log of Boring LB-0474 Sheet 2 of 5 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6443.8 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6398.8 Sample Description Brownish red silty CLAYSTONE, trace fine sand, low plasticity, laminated, calcareous, some oxidation (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Grayish red tuffaceous SILTSTONE/CLAYSTONE, slightly to moderately weathered, close to moderate fracture spacing, fractures shallow dipping to near horizontal, blocky, rock quality poor, low hardness, poorly to moderately consolidated [BEDROCK][Tn] Grayish red to bluish gray tuffaceous fine to medium sandy SILTSTONE, slightly weathered, moderate fracture spacing, fractures moderately dipping to shallow dipping, blocky, rock quality good, grains coarsening downward, bedding approx. 35° and 45° [BEDROCK][Tn] Grayish red to bluish gray tuffaceous fine to medium sandy SILTSTONE, fresh to slightly weathered, wide fracture spacing, fractures moderately dipping to shallow dipping, blocky, rock quality excellent, bedding approx. 40°, 40° planar foliation [BEDROCK][Tn] Grayish red to bluish gray tuffaceous fine to medium sandy SILTSTONE, fresh, wide to very wide fracture spacing, fractures moderately dipping to shallow dipping, intact; rock quality excellent, low hardness, well consolidated [BEDROCK] [Tn] Grayish red to bluish gray tuffaceous fine to medium sandy SILTSTONE, fresh, very wide fracture spacing, fractures moderately dipping to shallow dipping, intact, rock quality excellent, low hardness, well consolidated [BEDROCK][Tn] Depth Scale 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-13 C-1 C-2 C-3 C-4 C-5 Typ e SS HQ HQ HQ HQ HQ Re c o v. (in ) 18 RE C = 1 0 0 % RE C = 6 0 " / 6 0 " = 1 0 0 % RE C = 1 0 0 % RE C = 6 0 " / 6 0 " = 1 0 0 % RE C = 5 7 " / 6 0 " = 9 5 % Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 30 48 50/4" RQ D = 4 7 % RQ D = 5 4 " / 6 0 " = 8 9 % RQ D = 9 3 % RQ D = 6 0 " / 6 0 " = 1 0 0 % RQ D = 5 7 " / 6 0 " = 9 5 % N-Value (Blows/ft) 50/4" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Log of Boring LB-0474 Sheet 3 of 5 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6443.8 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6373.8 Sample Description Bluish gray tuffaceous fine to medium sandy SILTSTONE, fresh, moderate to wide fracture spacing, fractures moderately dipping to shallow dipping, intact, rock quality good, massive, ~40° planar fracture with no infill at 73.25 feet, low hardness [BEDROCK][Tn] Bluish gray tuffaceous fine to medium sandy SILTSTONE, fresh to slightly weathered, moderate to wide fracture spacing, fractures moderately dipping to shallow dipping, intact, rock quality good, low hardness, well consolidated [BEDROCK][Tn] Bluish gray tuffaceous fine to medium sandy SILTSTONE, fresh to slightly weathered, moderate fracture spacing, fractures moderately dipping to shallow dipping, intact, rock quality good, low hardness, well consolidated [BEDROCK][Tn] Bluish gray to mottled red tuffaceous fine to medium sandy SILTSTONE, fresh to slightly weathered, moderate to wide fracture spacing, fractures moderately dipping to shallow dipping, intact, rock quality excellent, low hardness, well consolidated [BEDROCK][Tn] Bluish gray to mottled red tuffaceous fine to medium sandy SILTSTONE; fresh to slightly weathered; moderate fracture spacing; fractures moderately dipping to shallow dipping; intact; rock quality excellent; clay pockets [BEDROCK][Tn] Bluish gray to mottled red tuffaceous fine to medium sandy SILTSTONE, fresh to slightly weathered, wide fracture spacing, fractures moderately dipping, intact; rock quality excellent, bedding dipping at 45°, low hardness, well consolidated [BEDROCK][Tn] Bluish gray to mottled red tuffaceous fine to medium sandy SILTSTONE, fresh, wide to very wide fracture spacing, fractures moderately dipping, intact, rock quality excellent, bedding dipping at 45°, low hardness, well consolidated [BEDROCK][Tn] Depth Scale 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 Sample Data Nu m b e r C-6 C-7 C-8 C-9 C-10 C-11 Typ e HQ HQ HQ HQ HQ HQ Re c o v. (in ) RE C = 6 0 " / 6 0 " = 1 0 0 % RE C = 8 5 % RE C = 1 0 0 % RE C = 5 9 " / 6 0 " = 9 8 % RE C = 6 0 " / 6 0 " = 1 0 0 % RE C = 1 0 0 % Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n RQ D = 5 8 " / 6 0 " = 9 7 % RQ D = 8 5 % RQ D = 7 5 % RQ D = 5 6 " / 6 0 " = 9 3 % RQ D = 5 5 " / 6 0 " = 9 2 % RQ D = 9 4 % N-Value (Blows/ft) Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Log of Boring LB-0474 Sheet 4 of 5 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6443.8 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6348.8 +6345.8 Sample Description End of Boring at 98.0ft. Depth Scale 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 Sample Data Nu m b e r C-12 Typ e HQ Re c o v. (in ) RE C = 1 0 0 % Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n RQ D = 1 0 0 % N-Value (Blows/ft) Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Bottom of boring at 10/29/2021 11:22 AM Log of Boring LB-0474 Sheet 5 of 5 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6443.8 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev.(ft) +6395.8 +6380.8 Sample Description Dark black SILT, some fine to coarse sand, some fine to coarse angular gravel, trace roots and wood (dry)[ML][Qms] Dark brown clayey SILT, some fine to coarse sand, some fine to coarse angular gravel, trace roots and wood (dry)[ML][Qms] Dark gray SILT, some fine to coarse sand, some fine to coarse angular gravel, trace roots and wood (dry)[ML][Qms] Dark gray gravelly SILT, some fine to coarse angular gravel, trace fine sand (dry)[ML][Qms] Dark gray gravelly SILT, some fine to coarse angular gravel, trace fine sand (dry)[ML][Qms] Dark gray gravelly SILT, some fine to coarse angular gravel, trace clay, trace fine sand (dry)[ML][Qms] Reddish gray SILTSTONE, some fine to coarse angular gravel (dry)[BEDROCK][Tn] DepthScale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-1 S-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-7 Typ e SS SS SS SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 9 12 9 9 4 4 4 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 4 4 7 12 8 9 19 50 2050/3" 50/4" 50/4" 6 14 13 N-Value (Blows/ft) 10 26 22 50 50/3" 50/4" 50/4" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Started Drilling at 6/23/2021 8:36 AM Log of Boring LB-0477 Sheet 1 of 2 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6395.8 (NAVD88) Drilling Company Date Started Date Finished Cascade Drilling LP 6/23/2021 6/23/2021 Drilling Equipment Completion Depth Rock Depth Terra Sonic 150 cc 20.4 ft 15.0 ft Size and Type of Bit 4in Carbide Core Bit Number of Samples Disturbed 8 Undisturbed 0 Core 0 Casing Diameter (in)N/A Casing Depth (ft) N/A Water Level (ft.)First N/A Completion N/A 24 HR.N/A Casing Hammer Weight (lbs)Drop (in)Drilling ForemanN/A N/A N/A Sampler 2in OD Split Spoon Travis Ratliff Field EngineerSampler Hammer Automatic Weight (lbs)140 Drop (in)30 Esteban Miranda Pinzon Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 12/12/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6379.8 +6375.4 Sample Description Reddish gray SILTSTONE, some fine to coarse angular gravel (dry)[BEDROCK][Tn] End of Boring at 20.4ft. Depth Scale 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-8 Typ e SS Re c o v. (in ) 5 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 50/5" N-Value (Blows/ft) 50/5" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Bottom of boring at 6/23/2021 10:46 AM. Log of Boring LB-0477 Sheet 2 of 2 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6395.8 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 12/12/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev.(ft) +6335.6 +6322.6 +6317.6 Sample Description Dark brown silty CLAY, some organics (moist)[CL][Qms] Brown silty CLAY, some organics, trace fine to coarse gravel (moist)[CL][Qms] Brown silty CLAY, trace fine to coarse gravel (moist)[CL][Qms] Brown silty CLAY, trace fine to coarse gravel (moist)[CL][Qms] Brown silty CLAY, some fine to coarse gravel, pockets of white silt (moist)[CL][Qms] Brown gravelly CLAY, some silt, trace fine sand, coarse gravel (moist)[CL][Qms] Dark brown fine to coarse angular GRAVEL, some clay, some silt, trace fine sand (moist)[GP][Qms] Dark brown silty CLAY, some fine to coarse gravel (moist)[CL] [Qms] DepthScale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-1 S-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-7 S-8 Typ e SS SS SS SS SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 7 13 14 6 16 17 14 14 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 4 3 5 7 11 15 6 10 5 9 8 12 8 21 7 11 4 10 15 10 10 18 14 15 N-Value (Blows/ft) 7 17 30 20 19 30 35 26 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Log of Boring LB-0622 Sheet 1 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6335.6 (NAVD88) Drilling Company Date Started Date Finished DA Smith Drilling Company 12/17/2021 12/17/2021 Drilling Equipment Completion Depth Rock Depth CME 55 77.3 ft 55.0 ft Size and Type of Bit 3-7/8in Drag Bit Number of Samples Disturbed 20 Undisturbed 0 Core 0 Casing Diameter (in)6.00 Casing Depth (ft) 76.0 Water Level (ft.)First 24.0 Completion N/A 24 HR.N/A Casing Hammer Weight (lbs)Drop (in)Drilling ForemanN/A N/A N/A Sampler 2in OD Split Spoon; 3in OD Modified California John Reis Field EngineerSampler Hammer Automatic Weight (lbs)140 Drop (in)30 Patricia Wendy Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6315.6 +6312.6 Sample Description Dark brown silty CLAY (moist)[CL][RESIDUAL SOIL] Dark brown SILT, some clay, trace fine to coarse white gravel (moist)[ML][RESIDUAL SOIL] Dark gray SILT, some clay (moist)[ML][RESIDUAL SOIL] Dark brown clayey SILT (moist)[ML][RESIDUAL SOIL] Dark brown CLAY (moist)[CH][RESIDUAL SOIL] Dark gray silty CLAY (moist)[CL][RESIDUAL SOIL] Depth Scale 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-9 S-10 S-11 S-12 S-13A S-13B Typ e MC SS MC SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 11 15 16 18 18 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 14 38 7 14 20 47 12 26 7 27 18 50/5" 27 50/4" 39 27 N-Value (Blows/ft) 50/5" 41 50/4" 65 54 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Log of Boring LB-0622 Sheet 2 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6335.6 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6290.6 +6280.6 Sample Description Dark brown to yellow fine to coarse GRAVEL, some fine sand, trace silt (wet)[GP][RESIUDAL SOIL] Dark brown to black sandy angular GRAVEL, trace silt (wet) [GP][RESIUDAL SOIL] Brown to black gravelly fine SANDSTONE and SILTSTONE, subrounded to subangular fine to coarse gravel (wet) [BEDROCK][Tn] Dark brown to black gravelly fine SANDSTONE and SILTSTONE, subrounded to subangular fine to coarse gravel (wet)[BEDROCK][Tn] Brown to black CONGLOMERATE, some silt, some fine sand, 2-inch-diameter clasts, platy gravel (wet)[BEDROCK][Tn] Depth Scale 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-14 S-15 S-16 S-17 S-18 Typ e SS SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 15 8 13 15 8 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 36 5 18 31 42 12 20 1850/4" 30 24 50/4" 23 N-Value (Blows/ft) 66 42 50/4" 43 50/4" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Log of Boring LB-0622 Sheet 3 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6335.6 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6265.6 +6258.3 Sample Description Brown to black CONGLOMERATE, some silt, some fine sand, 2-inch-diameter clasts, platy gravel (wet)[BEDROCK][Tn] Light gray clayey SILTSTONE, trace fine sand (wet) [BEDROCK][Tn] End of Boring at 77.3ft. Depth Scale 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-19 S-20 Typ e SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 13 16 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 19 50 25 40 43 50/4" N-Value (Blows/ft) 93 50/4" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Bottom of boring at 12/17/2021 4:21 PM Log of Boring LB-0622 Sheet 4 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6335.6 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev.(ft) +6394.1 +6380.1 Sample Description Dark brown SILT, some organics, woods, and roots (dry)[ML] [RESIDUAL SOIL] Dark brown SILT, some organics, woods, and roots (dry)[ML][RESIDUAL SOIL] Dark brown silty CLAY, trace organics, roots, and white silt (dry)[CL][RESIDUAL SOIL] White clayey SILT, trace fine sand (dry)[ML][RESIDUAL SOIL] Light gray to white clayey SILT, trace fine sand (dry)[ML][RESIDUAL SOIL] White clayey SILT, trace fine sand (dry)[ML][RESIDUAL SOIL] Dark brown clayey SILTSTONE, low plasticity (dry)[BEDROCK][Tn] Dark brown to white clayey SILTSTONE, low plasticity (dry) [BEDROCK][Tn] DepthScale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-1 S-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-7 S-8 Typ e SS SS SS SS SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 14 11 10 12 10 10 15 10 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 9 6 10 8 3 5 5 5 9 10 7 10 11 19 13 20 7 9 7 7 13 12 24 28 N-Value (Blows/ft) 13 17 12 12 23 22 43 48 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Started Drilling at 12/20/2021 8:32 AM Log of Boring LB-0623 Sheet 1 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6394.1 (NAVD88) Drilling Company Date Started Date Finished DA Smith Drilling Company 12/20/2021 12/29/2021 Drilling Equipment Completion Depth Rock Depth CME 55 75.5 ft 14.0 ft Size and Type of Bit 3-7/8in Drag Bit Number of Samples Disturbed 19 Undisturbed 0 Core 0 Casing Diameter (in)6.00 Casing Depth (ft) 49.0 Water Level (ft.)First 43.0 Completion N/A 24 HR.N/A Casing Hammer Weight (lbs)Drop (in)Drilling ForemanN/A N/A N/A Sampler 2in OD Split Spoon Jose Suarez Field EngineerSampler Hammer Automatic Weight (lbs)140 Drop (in)30 Patricia Wendy Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6374.1 Sample Description Light brown to white clayey SILTSTONE, medium plasticity (dry)[BEDROCK][Tn] Light brown to gray clayey SILTSTONE, low plasticity (wet) [BEDROCK][Tn] Light gray to brown clayey SILTSTONE, low plasticity (wet)[BEDROCK][Tn] Light gray clayey SILTSTONE, some fine sand, trace fine to coarse gravel, low plasticity (dry)[BEDROCK][Tn] Light gray clayey SILTSTONE, some fine sand, some fine to coarse gravel (dry)[BEDROCK][Tn] Depth Scale 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-9 S-10 S-11 S-12 S-13 Typ e SS SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 18 18 18 18 18 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 17 37 16 24 15 25 13 23 13 30 45 32 29 41 36 N-Value (Blows/ft) 82 56 54 64 66 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Fine to coarse subrounded gravel found in the last 3 inches of the spoon Log of Boring LB-0623 Sheet 2 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6394.1 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6349.1 Sample Description Gray to black silty CONGLOMERATE, fine to coarse gravel-sized clasts, trace fine sand (wet)[BEDROCK][Tn] Brown clayey SILTSTONE, medium plasticity (moist) [BEDROCK][Tn] Brown clayey SILTSTONE, some fine to coarse gravel, medium plasticity (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Gray clayey SILTSTONE, trace fine sand (moist)[BEDROCK] [Tn] No Recovery Depth Scale 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-14 S-15 S-16 S-17 S-18 Typ e SS SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 11 16 17 14 0 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 12 17 11 17 15 25 16 18 16 19 18 23 39 23 25 N-Value (Blows/ft) 35 40 64 41 44 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Log of Boring LB-0623 Sheet 3 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6394.1 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6324.1 +6318.6 Sample Description Brown silty CLAYSTONE, trace fine sand (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] End of Boring at 75.5ft. Depth Scale 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-19 Typ e SS Re c o v. (in ) 15 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 20 25 32 N-Value (Blows/ft) 57 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Bottom of boring at 12/29/2021 12:41 AM Log of Boring LB-0623 Sheet 4 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6394.1 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev.(ft) +6355.3 +6353.3 +6351.3 +6349.3 +6347.3 +6343.3 Sample Description Grayish reddish brown SILT, some clay, trace fine to medium sand (moist)[ML][Qms] Dark brown gravelly CLAY, some fine to coarse sand, fine to coarse angular to subrounded metamorphic gravel (moist)[CL][Qms] Brown to grayish brown clayey fine to coarse subrounded to subangular metamorphic GRAVEL, some fine to medium sand (moist)[GC][Qms] Light grayish brown to tannish brown fine to coarse SAND, some silt, some roots (moist)[SW][Qms] Light grayish tan sandy SILT, some clay, fine to coarse sand, trace roots (moist)[ML][Qms] with brown clay pockets up to 1/8 inch diameter Reddish brown SILT, some clay, trace fine to medium sand (moist)[ML][Qms] with white to gray sandy pockets and veins Reddish brown CLAY, some silt, trace fine to medium sand (moist)[CL][Qms] with residual structure, 0.5 inch subrounded to subangular pockets of denser clay material Reddish brown to brown CLAY, some silt, trace residual structure (moist)[CL][Qms] with tannish white silty veins and pockets up to 1 inch diameter DepthScale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-1 S-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-7 S-8 Typ e SS SS SS SS SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 2 14 1 11 10 8 12 14 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 3 3 6 6 8 8 8 10 7 9 25 50 25 23 17 21 3 8 9 9 13 32 40 N-Value (Blows/ft) 6 14 17 19 22 50 55 61 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Started Drilling at 1/6/2022 12:15 PM Red clay in shoe Log of Boring LB-0624 Sheet 1 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6355.3 (NAVD88) Drilling Company Date Started Date Finished DA Smith Drilling Company 1/6/2022 1/8/2022 Drilling Equipment Completion Depth Rock Depth CME 55 70.5 ft 54.0 ft Size and Type of Bit 3-7/8in Drag Bit Number of Samples Disturbed 19 Undisturbed 0 Core 0 Casing Diameter (in)6.00 Casing Depth (ft) 54.0 Water Level (ft.)First 33.0 Completion N/A 24 HR.N/A Casing Hammer Weight (lbs)Drop (in)Drilling ForemanN/A N/A N/A Sampler 2in OD Split Spoon Joey VonBrimer Field EngineerSampler Hammer Automatic Weight (lbs)140 Drop (in)30 Thomas Greene Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6335.3 +6312.3 +6311.8 Sample Description Reddish brown CLAY, some silt, some structure present (moist)[CL][Qms] Reddish brown CLAY, some silt, some structure present, some silty white veins (moist)[CL][Qms] Reddish brown CLAY, some silt, some fine to coarse gravel, some structure present, fragments of reddish brown claystone (moist)[CL][Qms] Reddish brown CLAY, some silt, trace fine to medium sand, some structure present (moist)[CL][Qms] with light gray silty veins and pockets up to 1 inch diameter Reddish brown to gray fine to coarse rounded to subangular metamorphic GRAVEL, some clay, some coarse sand (wet)[GP][Qms]Reddish brown to gray clayey fine to coarse rounded to subangular metamorphic GRAVEL, some coarse sand (wet) [GC][Qms] Depth Scale 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-9 S-10 S-11 S-12 S-13 S-14 Typ e SS SS SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 4 10 16 18 4 5 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 50/5" 36 50 13 24 14 28 8 103 4 47 47 10 5 N-Value (Blows/ft) 50/5" 50 71 75 20 9 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Potential slough sample Log of Boring LB-0624 Sheet 2 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6355.3 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6310.3 +6307.3 +6301.3 Sample Description Reddish brown to gray sandy fine to coarse subangular to angular metamorphic GRAVEL, some clay, medium to coarse sand (wet)[GP][Qms] Reddish brown CLAYSTONE, some silt, some fine to medium sand, moderately plastic (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] with structure visible in fresh surfaces Reddish brown CLAYSTONE, some silt, trace fine sand, trace fine gravel, moderate to low plasticity, prominent structure visible, chalky white subrounded gravel (moist)[BEDROCK] [Tw] Light reddish brown to reddish gray CLAYSTONE, some fine sand, low plasticity, structure visible (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] with white to gray sandy veins and pockets up to 1/4 diameter Light reddish brown to reddish gray CLAYSTONE, some fine sand, low plasticity, some structure visible, light oxidation (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] with light greenish gray veins Depth Scale 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-15 S-16 S-17 S-18 S-19 Typ e SS SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 11 18 18 16 14 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 6 14 13 25 7 14 44 41 14 22 9 28 27 50 43 N-Value (Blows/ft) 23 53 41 91 65 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Log of Boring LB-0624 Sheet 3 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6355.3 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6285.3 +6284.8 Sample Description End of Boring at 70.5ft. Depth Scale 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 Sample Data Nu m b e r Typ e Re c o v. (in ) Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n N-Value (Blows/ft) Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Bottom of boring at 1/8/2022 1:29 PM Log of Boring LB-0624 Sheet 4 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6355.3 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev.(ft) +6379.7 +6377.7 +6375.7 +6373.7 +6369.7 +6365.7 Sample Description Brownish black silty CLAY, some fine to coarse sand, some roots, trace fine subangular gravel (moist)[CH][TOPSOIL] No Recovery Brownish black silty CLAY, trace fine to medium sand, some oxidation, trace roots, trace rounded gravel (moist)[CH][TOPSOIL] Brown silty CLAY, trace fine to medium sand (moist)[CH][Qms] Brown silty CLAY (moist)[CH][Qms] with green inclusions Olive brown CLAY, some fine to medium sand, some black angular to rounded gravel, some green inclusions (moist)[CL][Qms] Brown silty CLAY, some fine to coarse sand, subangular to rounded gravel (moist)[CH][Qms] DepthScale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-1 S-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-7 Typ e SS SS SS SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 12 0 8 11 14 8 17 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 4 4 5 5 6 7 2 5 2 5 6 6 4 6 6 8 8 7 9 7 7 N-Value (Blows/ft) 10 13 15 12 14 13 13 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Started Drilling at 1/5/2022 10:34 AM Log of Boring LB-0625 Sheet 1 of 3 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6379.7 (NAVD88) Drilling Company Date Started Date Finished DA Smith Drilling Company 1/5/2022 1/8/2022 Drilling Equipment Completion Depth Rock Depth CME 55 54.3 ft 44.0 ft Size and Type of Bit 3-7/8in Drag Bit Number of Samples Disturbed 15 Undisturbed 0 Core 0 Casing Diameter (in)6.00 Casing Depth (ft) 49.0 Water Level (ft.)First 21.0 Completion 34.0 24 HR.N/A Casing Hammer Weight (lbs)Drop (in)Drilling ForemanN/A N/A N/A Sampler 2in OD Split Spoon Jose Suarez Field EngineerSampler Hammer Automatic Weight (lbs)140 Drop (in)30 Thomas Greene, Kai Liu Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 12/13/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6363.7 Sample Description Brown silty CLAY, some fine to coarse sand (moist)[CH][Qms] Olive brown silty CLAY, trace fine sand (moist)[CH][Qms] Brown silty CLAY, trace fine sand (moist)[CH][Qms] Brownish gray silty CLAY, medium to high plasticity (wet)[CH] [Qms] Depth Scale 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-8 S-9 S-10 S-11 Typ e SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 10 18 18 18 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 7 9 10 9 7 10 6 7 13 32 14 13 N-Value (Blows/ft) 22 41 24 20 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Possible perched aquifer Log of Boring LB-0625 Sheet 2 of 3 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6379.7 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 12/13/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6343.7 +6340.7 +6335.7 +6325.4 Sample Description Brownish gray silty CLAY, medium to high plasticity (wet)[CH] [RESIDUAL SOIL] Dark gray to light gray clayey fine to coarse SANDSTONE, some fine to coarse subangular to rounded metamorphic gravel, moderately plastic (wet)[BEDROCK][Tn] Dark gray to light gray clayey fine to coarse SANDSTONE, some fine to coarse subangular to rounded sedimentary gravel (wet)[BEDROCK][Tn] Dark gray to light gray clayey fine to coarse SANDSTONE, some fine to coarse subangular to rounded sedimentary gravel, friable (wet)[BEDROCK][Tn] End of Boring at 54.3ft. Depth Scale 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-12 S-13 S-14 S-15 Typ e SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 18 12 10 4 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 13 20 33 50 3750/4" 50/4" 32 N-Value (Blows/ft) 52 50 50/4" 50/4" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Bottom of boring at 1/8/2022 1:30 PM Log of Boring LB-0625 Sheet 3 of 3 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6379.7 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 12/13/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev.(ft) +6390.6 +6388.6 +6370.6 Sample Description Dark brown to black silty CLAY, trace fine gravel, trace organics (moist)[CH][Qms] Brownish black silty CLAY, some gravel (moist)[CL][Qms] Dark brown silty CLAY, some fine to coarse gravel (moist)[CL] [Qms] Dark brown to tan silty CLAY, some fine to coarse sand (moist) [CL][Qms] Reddish brown silty CLAY, trace fine to coarse gravel (moist)[CL][Qms] Dark brown to reddish silty CLAY, trace fine to medium sand, trace fine subangular gravel, trace organics (moist)[CL][Qms] Reddish brown silty CLAY, some gravel, trace fine sand (moist) [CL][Qms] DepthScale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-1 S-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-7 Typ e SS MC MC SS SS MC SS Re c o v. (in ) 8 13 5 6 13 17 7 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 2 4 6 9 13 9 9 9 10 15 9 13 5 7 4 9 11 9 7 15 10 N-Value (Blows/ft) 8 18 20 18 22 28 17 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Started Drilling at 6/15/2022 2:41 PM Cobbles in sonic cuttings from 6 to 8 feet Some cobbles in sonic bag Slow drilling Log of Boring LB-0782 Sheet 1 of 2 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6390.6 (NAVD88) Drilling Company Date Started Date Finished Cascade Drilling LP 6/15/2022 6/16/2022 Drilling Equipment Completion Depth Rock Depth Terra Sonic 150 cc 41.5 ft 20.0 ft Size and Type of Bit 4in Carbide Core Bit Number of Samples Disturbed 12 Undisturbed 0 Core 0 Casing Diameter (in)N/A Casing Depth (ft) N/A Water Level (ft.)First N/A Completion N/A 24 HR.N/A Casing Hammer Weight (lbs)Drop (in)Drilling ForemanN/A N/A N/A Sampler 2in OD Split Spoon; 3in OD Modified California Travis Ratliff Field EngineerSampler Hammer Automatic Weight (lbs)140 Drop (in)30 Marshall Lee Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6370.6 +6349.1 Sample Description Light gray sandy SILTSTONE, some fine sand, micaceous (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Gray sandy SILTSTONE, some fine sand, trace clay (moist) [BEDROCK][Tn] Brown to gray clayey SILTSTONE, trace fine sand (moist) [BEDROCK][Tn] Brown clayey SILTSTONE, trace fine sand, low to medium plasticity (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Brown silty CLAYSTONE, trace fine sand, medium to high plasticity (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] End of Boring at 41.5ft. Depth Scale 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-8 S-9 S-10 S-11 S-12 Typ e MC SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 11 18 17 17 16 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 3150/5" 18 28 14 32 26 29 20 36 50 50 50 50 N-Value (Blows/ft) 50/5" 78 82 79 86 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Harder material, water added to hole Harder material, water added to hole Log of Boring LB-0782 Sheet 2 of 2 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6390.6 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev.(ft) +6401.5 +6399.5 +6393.5 +6381.5 Sample Description Brown silty CLAY, trace fine sand, trace organics (moist)[CL] [Qms] Brown CLAY, trace fine to coarse sand (moist)[CH][Qms] Reddish brown CLAY, some fine to coarse sand (moist)[CH] [Qms] Reddish brown silty CLAY, trace fine to coarse sand (moist) [CH][Qms] Reddish brown silty CLAY, some fine to coarse sand, some fine to coarse gravel (moist)[CL][Qms] Brown silty CLAY, some fine to coarse sand, trace fine gravel (wet)[CL][Qms] Reddish brown silty CLAY, some fine to coarse sand, some fine to coarse rounded gravel (moist)[CL][Qms] DepthScale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-1 U-1 S-2 U-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 Typ e SS ST MC ST MC SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 6 12 15 15 17 5 6 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 2 3 3 7 8 13 10 10 10 7 3 12 16 10 5 N-Value (Blows/ft) 6 19 29 20 12 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Started Drilling at 6/14/2022 9:07 AM Very soft clay 6 to 8 ft per driller, also seen in sonic bag. Shelby tube 500 psi for 26 seconds 3-inch cobble seen in sonic cuttings Coarse gravel and cobbles in sonic cuttings Log of Boring LB-0783 Sheet 1 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6401.5 (NAVD88) Drilling Company Date Started Date Finished Cascade Drilling LP 6/14/2022 6/15/2022 Drilling Equipment Completion Depth Rock Depth Terra Sonic 150 cc 70.4 ft 50.0 ft Size and Type of Bit 4in Carbide Core Bit Number of Samples Disturbed 17 Undisturbed 3 Core 0 Casing Diameter (in)6.00 Casing Depth (ft) 30.0 Water Level (ft.)First 11.5 Completion N/A 24 HR.N/A Casing Hammer Weight (lbs)Drop (in)Drilling ForemanN/A N/A N/A Sampler 2in OD Split Spoon; 3in OD Modified California; Shelby Tube Travis Ratliff Field EngineerSampler Hammer Automatic Weight (lbs)140 Drop (in)30 Marshall Lee Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6381.5 +6376.5 +6371.5 +6369.0 +6366.5 +6361.5 Sample Description Gray silty fine to coarse SAND, trace fine to coarse gravel, trace clay (moist)[SM][Qms] Reddish brown silty CLAY, some fine to coarse sand, some fine subangular gravel in sampler tip (moist)[CL][Qms] Reddish brown clayey fine SAND, trace silt (wet)[SC][Qms] Brownish gray silty CLAY, trace fine sand, trace fine rounded gravel (moist)[CH][Qms] Bluish gray sandy SILT, trace clay (moist)[ML][Qms] Grayish brown silty CLAY, some fine to coarse sand, some fine rounded gravel (moist)[CL][Qms] Depth Scale 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-6 S-7 U-3 S-8 S-9 S-10 Typ e SS MC ST MC MC SS Re c o v. (in ) 9 16 15 11 15 11 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 13 19 6 10 5 8 8 11 6 8 10 16 18 10 23 13 N-Value (Blows/ft) 35 28 18 34 21 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Back into clay at 23 ft, easier drilling Cobble stuck in sonic core bit. Wet clayey sand, very soft. Shelby tube, 700 psi for 27 seconds. Log of Boring LB-0783 Sheet 2 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6401.5 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6356.5 +6356.5 +6351.5 Sample Description Bluish gray sandy SILT, trace clay, micaceous (moist)[ML] [Qms] Dark brown to brown silty CLAYSTONE, trace fine sand, high plasticity (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Grayish brown clayey SILTSTONE, trace fine sand, micaceous (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Bluish gray silty fine to medium SANDSTONE, trace clay (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Bluish gray clayey SILTSTONE, trace fine sand, medium plasticity (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Gray clayey SILTSTONE, trace fine sand, low plasticity (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Depth Scale 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-11 S-12 S-13 S-14 S-15 S-16 Typ e SS SS MC SS MC SS Re c o v. (in ) 12 13 8 4 3 11 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 14 23 44 4550/2" 50/4" 50/3" 3850/5" 50/5" 17 50/4" N-Value (Blows/ft) 31 50/4" 50/2" 50/4" 50/3" 50/5" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Log of Boring LB-0783 Sheet 3 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6401.5 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6331.5 +6331.1 Sample Description Bluish gray SILTSTONE, some fine sand, low plasticity (moist) [BEDROCK][Tn] End of Boring at 70.4ft. Depth Scale 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-17 Typ e SS Re c o v. (in ) 5 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n N-Value (Blows/ft) 50/5" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Log of Boring LB-0783 Sheet 4 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6401.5 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev.(ft) +6367.5 +6361.5 +6357.5 +6352.5 Sample Description Dark brown to black sandy CLAY, some silt, trace fine gravel, trace organics (moist)[CL][Qms] Dark brown to black sandy CLAY, some silt, trace fine gravel, trace organics (moist)[CL][Qms] Reddish brown sandy CLAY, some silt, trace organics (moist) [CL][Qms] Reddish brown sandy CLAY, some silt, trace silt nodules (moist)[CH][Qms] Reddish brown sandy CLAY, some silt, some fine to coarse subrounded gravel, trace silt nodules (moist)[CH][Qms] Tannish reddish brown sandy SILT, some clay, some fine to coarse angular gravel (moist)[ML][Qms] Reddish brown silty CLAY, trace fine to coarse sand (moist) [CH][Qms] DepthScale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-1 S-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-7 Typ e SS SS SS SS MC SS MC Re c o v. (in ) 6 6 10 12 18 2 18 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 2 3 2 3 3 6 3 7 7 11 4 6 3 6 3 5 7 7 14 10 9 N-Value (Blows/ft) 6 8 13 14 25 16 15 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Started Drilling at 8/23/2022 3:06 PM Log of Boring LB-0840 Sheet 1 of 3 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6367.5 (NAVD88) Drilling Company Date Started Date Finished Cascade Drilling LP 8/23/2022 8/25/2022 Drilling Equipment Completion Depth Rock Depth Terra Sonic 150 cc 50.1 ft 39.5 ft Size and Type of Bit 4in Carbide Core Bit Number of Samples Disturbed 14 Undisturbed 0 Core 0 Casing Diameter (in)6.00 Casing Depth (ft) 40.0 Water Level (ft.)First 19.4 Completion N/A 24 HR.N/A Casing Hammer Weight (lbs)Drop (in)Drilling ForemanN/A N/A N/A Sampler 2in OD Split Spoon; 3in OD Modified California Brian Perkins Field EngineerSampler Hammer Automatic Weight (lbs)140 Drop (in)30 Ethan Hensel Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6347.5 +6342.5 +6332.5 +6328.0 Sample Description Reddish brown silty CLAY, trace fine to coarse sand, trace fine to coarse subrounded gravel (moist)[CH][Qms] Reddish brown silty CLAY, trace fine sand, some silt nodules (moist)[CL][Qms] Reddish brown silty CLAY, trace fine sand, trace fine gravel, some silt nodules (moist)[CL][Qms] Brownish tan silty fine to coarse SAND, some fine gravel, trace clay (moist)[SM][Qms] Tannish gray silty SANDSTONE, some fine to coarse angular gravel (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Depth Scale 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-8 S-9 S-10 S-11 S-12 Typ e SS SS SS SS . SS . Re c o v. (in ) 18 18 17 2 1 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 3 4 5 8 15 37 50/2" 50/1" 50/4" 7 12 50/5" N-Value (Blows/ft) 11 20 50/5" 50/2" 50/1" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Introduced drilling fluid Rig chatter Log of Boring LB-0840 Sheet 2 of 3 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6367.5 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6322.5 +6317.4 Sample Description Brownish red sandy SILTSTONE, trace clay, friable (moist) [BEDROCK][Tw] Brownish red sandy SILTSTONE, trace clay, friable (moist) [BEDROCK][Tw] End of Boring at 50.1ft. Depth Scale 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-13 S-14 Typ e SS SS . Re c o v. (in ) 4 1 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 50/1" N-Value (Blows/ft) 50/4" 50/1" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Bottom of boring at 8/25/2022 10:35 AM Log of Boring LB-0840 Sheet 3 of 3 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6367.5 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev.(ft) +6527.9 +6512.9 Sample Description Reddish brown clayey fine to coarse rounded GRAVEL (moist) [GC][RESIDUAL SOIL] Brownish red gravelly CLAY, rootlets (moist)[CH][RESIDUAL SOIL] Reddish brown SILT, some clay, trace light gray calcareous mottling (moist)[ML][RESIDUAL SOIL] Reddish brown SILT, some clay, light gray caliche mottling (moist)[ML][RESIDUAL SOIL] Reddish brown CLAY, some silt, caliche (dry)[CL][RESIDUAL SOIL] Reddish brown CLAY, light gray caliche stringers (moist)[CL] [RESIDUAL SOIL] Reddish brown CLAYSTONE, hard, some white calcareous mottling, very weathered (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] DepthScale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-1 S-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-7 Typ e SS SS SS SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 9 13 18 16 15 18 16 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 7 12 8 7 14 18 7 10 34 50 14 20 18 20 14 8 31 12 50/4" 30 16 N-Value (Blows/ft) 26 15 49 22 50/4" 50 36 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Started Drilling at 8/24/2022 11:48 AM Stopped Drilling for the day at 8/25/2022 4:10 PM. Resumed Drilling at 8/25/2022 9:18 AM. Log of Boring LB-0841 Sheet 1 of 3 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6527.9 (NAVD88) Drilling Company Date Started Date Finished DA Smith Drilling Company 8/24/2022 8/29/2022 Drilling Equipment Completion Depth Rock Depth CME 55 55.0 ft 15.0 ft Size and Type of Bit 5-5/8in ODEX Drill Bit Number of Samples Disturbed 9 Undisturbed 0 Core 5 Casing Diameter (in)N/A Casing Depth (ft) N/A Water Level (ft.)First N/A Completion N/A 24 HR.N/A Casing Hammer Weight (lbs)Drop (in)Drilling ForemanN/A N/A N/A Sampler 2-inch O.D. Split Spoon; HQ Core Barrel John Reis Field EngineerSampler Hammer Automatic Weight (lbs)140 Drop (in)30 Andrew Nieblas Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6507.9 Sample Description Reddish brown CLAYSTONE (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Reddish brown CLAYSTONE, some light gray mottling, moderately weathered, trace near horizontal fractures with limonite infilling on fracture surfaces, blocky, weak [BEDROCK][Tw] Reddish brown CLAYSTONE, close fracture spacing, fractures shallow dipping, blocky, friable [BEDROCK][Tw] Reddish brown CLAYSTONE, moderately weathered, moderate fracture spacing, friable [BEDROCK][Tw] Reddish brown CONGLOMERATE, highly weathered, friable [BEDROCK][Tw] Depth Scale 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-8 S-9 C-1 C-2 C-3 Typ e SS SS HQ HQ HQ Re c o v. (in ) 15 15 RE C = 5 2 " / 6 0 " = 8 7 % RE C = 5 7 " / 6 0 " = 9 5 % RE C = 6 " / 6 0 " = 1 0 % Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 8 11 27 40 17 50 RQ D = 2 8 " / 6 0 " = 4 8 % RQ D = 4 0 " / 6 0 " = 6 7 % RQ D = 4 " / 6 0 " = 7 % N-Value (Blows/ft) 28 90 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) 32 to 33.3 feet: Sandy CLAYSTONE with white leeched sand replaced with some calcite, occasional gravel and cobbles, fresh blocky fractured zone 39 feet: 5-inch zone of medium to coarse SANDSTONE 40 to 45 feet: CONGLOMERATE bed; auger chatter on gravel and cobbles, very poor recovery, driller changing slowing drill rotation rate Log of Boring LB-0841 Sheet 2 of 3 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6527.9 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6482.9 +6472.9 Sample Description Brown CONGLOMERATE, coarse gravel-size clasts in clay matrix [BEDROCK][Tw] Reddish brown CONGLOMERATE, fine to coarse rounded gravel-sized clasts [BEDROCK][Tw] End of Boring at 55.0ft. Depth Scale 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 Sample Data Nu m b e r C-4 C-5 Typ e HQ HQ Re c o v. (in ) RE C = 2 0 " / 6 0 " = 3 3 % RE C = 1 8 " / 6 0 " = 3 0 % Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n RQ D = 0 " / 6 0 " = 0 % RQ D = 0 " / 6 0 " = 0 % N-Value (Blows/ft) Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) 47 feet: Very hard metamorphic clasts and a weaker cemented matrix; driller slowing drill rotation rate Bottom of boring at 8/29/2022 1:06 PM Log of Boring LB-0841 Sheet 3 of 3 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6527.9 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/20/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev.(ft) +6291.1 +6289.1 +6272.1 Sample Description Dark brown CLAY, some fine to medium sand, trace fine gravel, some roots (moist)[TOPSOIL] Brown to gray CLAY, trace fine sand, some roots (moist)[CH][Qms] Brown to gray CLAY, some fine sand, some fine to coarse gravel (moist)[CH][Qms] Tannish brown to black CLAY, some fine sand, some fine to coarse gravel (moist)[CH][Qms] Brown to tan CLAY (moist)[CH][Qms] Brown CLAY, trace fine sand (moist)[CH][Qms] Brown to olive tannish brown CLAY, some silt, trace fine sand (moist)[CH][Qms] Brown to light brown SILT, some clay, trace coarse sand (moist)[MH][Qms] DepthScale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-1 S-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-7 S-8 Typ e SS SS CR SS SS CR CR SS Re c o v. (in ) 8 8 15 15 15 13 18 14 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 4 5 3 4 7 12 11 9 4 8 8 10 4 7 18 22 5 5 19 8 12 7 10 55 N-Value (Blows/ft) 10 9 31 17 20 17 17 77 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Started Drilling at 9/19/2022 12:08 PM. Log of Boring LB-0858 Sheet 1 of 6 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6291.1 (NAVD88) Drilling Company Date Started Date Finished DA Smith Drilling Company 9/19/2022 9/23/2022 Drilling Equipment Completion Depth Rock Depth CME 55 130.5 ft 54.0 ft Size and Type of Bit 3-7/8in Tricone Roller Bit Number of Samples Disturbed 29 Undisturbed 0 Core 0 Casing Diameter (in)6.00 Casing Depth (ft) 45.0 Water Level (ft.)First 51.0 Completion N/A 24 HR.N/A Casing Hammer Weight (lbs)Drop (in)Drilling ForemanN/A N/A N/A Sampler 2in OD Split Spoon; 3in OD Modified California John Reis Field EngineerSampler Hammer Automatic Weight (lbs)140 Drop (in)30 Sarah Castillo Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 10/21/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6271.1 +6257.1 +6252.1 +6247.1 Sample Description Brown to light gray SILT, some fine to medium sand, trace clay (moist)[MH][Qms] Dark brown to black CLAY, some silt (moist)[CH][Qms] Gray to dark gray SILT, some clay, some fine sand (moist)[ML] [Qms] Dark gray to light gray CLAY, some fine gravel, trace fine sand (moist)[CL][RESIDUAL SOIL] Depth Scale 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-9 S-10 S-11 S-12 Typ e SS CR SS CR Re c o v. (in ) 16 15 14 15 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 5 9 8 16 5 9 8 31 7 21 8 50/4" N-Value (Blows/ft) 16 37 17 50/4" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Stopped Drilling for the day at 9/19/2022 5:32 PM. Resumed Drilling for the day at 9/20/2022 8:00 AM. Log of Boring LB-0858 Sheet 2 of 6 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6291.1 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 10/21/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6246.1 +6237.1 Sample Description Light gray CLAY, trace fine sand (wet)[CH][RESIDUAL SOIL] Light gray to dark gray silty CLAYSTONE (moist)[BEDROCK] [Tn] Dark gray silty CLAYSTONE, trace fine sand (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Dark gray silty CLAYSTONE, trace fine to coarse sand (moist) [BEDROCK][Tn] Dark gray silty CLAYSTONE, trace sand (moist)[BEDROCK] [Tn] Depth Scale 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-13 S-14 S-15 S-16 S-17 Typ e SS CR SS CR SS Re c o v. (in ) 15 12 18 12 18 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 6 12 11 24 7 19 15 27 8 15 11 35 29 50/5" 24 N-Value (Blows/ft) 23 59 48 50/5" 39 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Introduced drilling fluid Stopped Drilling for the day at 9/20/2022 4:18 PM. Resumed Drilling for the day at 9/21/2022 9:50 AM. Introduced drilling fluid Log of Boring LB-0858 Sheet 3 of 6 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6291.1 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 10/21/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6221.1 Sample Description Dark gray silty CLAYSTONE, trace fine sand (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Dark gray CLAYSTONE, some silt, trace fine sand, trace fine gravel (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Dark gray CLAYSTONE, trace fine sand (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Light gray to dark brown CLAYSTONE, trace fine to coarse sand (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Dark brown to dark gray CLAYSTONE, trace fine sand (moist) [BEDROCK][Tn] Depth Scale 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-18 S-19 S-20 S-21 S-22 Typ e SS SS SS CR SS Re c o v. (in ) 18 18 18 3 18 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 5 15 9 16 10 17 50/4" 21 44 28 25 26 41 N-Value (Blows/ft) 43 41 43 50/4" 85 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Stopped Drilling for the day at 9/21/2022 1:52 PM. Resumed Drilling for the day at 9/22/2022 8:42 AM. Stopped Drilling for the day at 9/22/2022 10:23 AM. Resumed Drilling for the day at 9/23/2022 8:33 AM Hole caved Log of Boring LB-0858 Sheet 4 of 6 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6291.1 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 10/21/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6196.1 Sample Description Dark gray to dark brown silty CLAYSTONE, trace fine sand (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Light gray CLAYSTONE, trace fine sand, trace coarse gravel (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Dark gray CLAYSTONE, trace fine sand (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Dark gray CLAYSTONE (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Dark gray to dark brown CLAYSTONE (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Depth Scale 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-23 S-24 S-25 S-26 S-27 Typ e CR SS CR SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 12 18 4 15 18 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 15 27 6 11 50/4" 26 45 9 15 50 15 50/3" 20 N-Value (Blows/ft) 77 26 50/4" 50/3" 35 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Log of Boring LB-0858 Sheet 5 of 6 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6291.1 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 10/21/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6171.1 +6160.6 Sample Description Dark gray CLAYSTONE (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Dark gray CLAYSTONE (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] End of Boring at 130.5ft. Depth Scale 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-28 S-29 Typ e SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 18 17 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 20 29 13 23 43 40 N-Value (Blows/ft) 72 63 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Bottom of boring at 9/23/2022 8:34 PM Log of Boring LB-0858 Sheet 6 of 6 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6291.1 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 10/21/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev.(ft) +6539.0 +6537.0 +6531.0 Sample Description Brown Sandy SILT (dry)[ML][TOPSOIL] Reddish brown CLAY (moist)[CH][RESIDUAL SOIL] Reddish brown CLAY (moist)[CH][RESIDUAL SOIL] Reddish brown CLAY (moist)[CH][RESIDUAL SOIL] Reddish brown SILTSTONE, scattered carbonate stringers (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Reddish brown to light reddish brown SILTSTONE, some fine sand (dry)[BEDROCK][Tw] Dark reddish brown SILTSTONE, trace fine sand (dry) [BEDROCK][Tw] DepthScale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-1 S-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-7 Typ e SS SS MC MC MC SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 12 9 18 18 18 18 15 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 4 3 1 2 7 11 4 8 19 39 22 22 22 42 3 2 11 7 49 25 50/3" N-Value (Blows/ft) 6 4 22 15 88 47 50/3" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Start Drilling: 0 ft, 7/11/2023 3:22:33 PM Log of Boring LB-0874 Sheet 1 of 2 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6539.0 (NAVD88) Drilling Company Date Started Date Finished Cascade Drilling LP 7/11/2023 7/12/2023 Drilling Equipment Completion Depth Rock Depth Terra Sonic 150 cc 30.4 ft 8.0 ft Size and Type of Bit 4in Carbide Core Bit Number of Samples Disturbed 10 Undisturbed 0 Core 0 Casing Diameter (in)N/A Casing Depth (ft) N/A Water Level (ft.)First N/A Completion N/A 24 HR.N/A Casing Hammer Weight (lbs)Drop (in)Drilling ForemanN/A N/A N/A Sampler 2in OD Split Spoon; 3in OD Modified California Brian Perkins Field EngineerSampler Hammer Automatic Weight (lbs)140 Drop (in)30 Andrew Nieblas Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/26/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6523.0 +6508.6 Sample Description Reddish brown Sandy SILTSTONE, some gravel, very fine to fine sand (dry)[BEDROCK][Tw] Reddish brown to light gray SANDSTONE and CONGLOMERATE (dry)[BEDROCK][Tw] Reddish brown to light gray SANDSTONE and CONGLOMERATE (dry)[BEDROCK][Tw] End of Boring at 30.4ft. Depth Scale 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-8 S-9 S-10 Typ e SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 12 7 5 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 36 50 20 32 50/5" 32 N-Value (Blows/ft) 50 64 50/5" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Grades from siltstone to claystone from 20 to 23 feet. Start of conglomerate at 24 feet. Bottom of boring: 30.42 ft, 7/11/2023 5:25:00 PM Log of Boring LB-0874 Sheet 2 of 2 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6539.0 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/26/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev.(ft) +6530.2 +6528.2 +6510.2 Sample Description Dark brown CLAY, trace roots and rootlets (moist)[TOPSOIL] Reddish brown Sandy CLAY, trace rootlets (moist)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown Sandy CLAY (moist)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown Sandy CLAY, trace fine gravel (moist)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown Sandy CLAY, trace fine gravel (moist)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown Sandy CLAY (moist)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown Gravelly CLAY, trace fine to medium sand, fine to coarse gravel (moist)[CL][Qao] DepthScale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-1 S-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-7 Typ e SS SS SS SS MC SS MC Re c o v. (in ) 10 5 17 14 17 9 15 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 3 2 2 4 8 14 10 12 17 22 12 8 19 43 3 5 18 14 20 10 33 N-Value (Blows/ft) 5 9 32 26 42 18 76 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Start Drilling: 0 ft, 9/16/2023 8:50:13 AM Trace fine to coarse gravel in sonic bags. Occasional cobbles in sonic bags. Log of Boring LB-0898 Sheet 1 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6530.2 (NAVD88) Drilling Company Date Started Date Finished Cascade Drilling LP 9/18/2023 9/18/2023 Drilling Equipment Completion Depth Rock Depth Terra Sonic 150 cc 71.0 ft 45.4 ft Size and Type of Bit 4in Carbide Core Bit Number of Samples Disturbed 18 Undisturbed 0 Core 0 Casing Diameter (in)6.00 Casing Depth (ft) 35.0 Water Level (ft.)First N/A Completion N/A 24 HR.N/A Casing Hammer Weight (lbs)Drop (in)Drilling ForemanN/A N/A N/A Sampler 2in OD Split Spoon; 3in OD Modified California Brian Perkins Field EngineerSampler Hammer Automatic Weight (lbs)140 Drop (in)30 Casey Slatten Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 10/21/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6510.2 +6495.2 +6490.2 Sample Description Grayish brown Silty fine to coarse SAND, trace clay (moist) [SM][Qao] Tannish brown Silty fine to coarse SAND, trace clay (moist) [SM][Qao] Grayish brown Silty fine to coarse SAND, some gravel (moist) [SM][Qao] Tannish gray Sandy fine to coarse GRAVEL, trace silt (moist) [GP][Qao] Tannish gray Silty fine to coarse SAND, trace fine gravel (dry)[SM][Qao] Depth Scale 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-8 S-9 S-10 S-11 S-12 Typ e SS SS SS SS . SS . Re c o v. (in ) 17 7 20 1 1 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 17 15 27 27 36 41 50/1" 50/1" 31 13 40 26 N-Value (Blows/ft) 28 67 67 50/1" 50/1" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Occasional cobbles in sonic bags. Occasional cobbles in sonic bags. Trace fine to coarse gravel in sonic bags. Some cobbles in sonic bags. Some cobbles and some fine to coarse gravel, trace silt in sonic bags. Log of Boring LB-0898 Sheet 2 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6530.2 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 10/21/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6485.2 +6484.9 Sample Description Brown Silty fine to coarse SAND, trace fine to coarse gravel (moist)[SM][Qao] Red SANDSTONE, trace silt (dry)[BEDROCK][Tw] Red to reddish brown fine to coarse SANDSTONE, trace gravel (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Red to reddish brown fine to coarse SANDSTONE, trace fine to coarse gravel (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Red to reddish brown fine to coarse SANDSTONE, trace fine to coarse gravel (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Reddish brown fine to medium SANDSTONE, trace silt, trace fine gravel (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Depth Scale 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-13A S-13B S-14 S-15 S-16 S-17 Typ e SS SS SS SS . SS . Re c o v. (in ) 7 7 4 2 2 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 50/1" 50/5" 50/5" 50/0" 50/2" 35 N-Value (Blows/ft) 50/1" 50/5" 50/5" 50/0" 50/2" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Stop drilling for the day: 45.58 ft, 9/16/2023 2:31:57 PM ; Start drilling for the day: 45.58 ft, 9/18/2023 8:40:00 AM Cobbles and coarse gravel in sonic bags. Introduced Drilling Fluid. Cobbles and coarse gravel in sonic bags. Cobbles and coarse gravel in sonic bags. Cobbles and coarse gravel in sonic bags. Log of Boring LB-0898 Sheet 3 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6530.2 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 10/21/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6460.2 +6459.2 Sample Description Red fine to medium SANDSTONE, trace silt (dry)[BEDROCK] [Tw] End of Boring at 71.0ft. Depth Scale 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-18 Typ e SS Re c o v. (in ) 15 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 50 N-Value (Blows/ft) 50 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Cobbles and coarse gravel in sonic bags. Bottom of boring: 71 ft, 9/18/2023 12:41:12 PM. Boring backfilled with cuttings. Log of Boring LB-0898 Sheet 4 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6530.2 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 10/21/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev.(ft) +6555.5 +6553.5 +6549.5 +6541.5 Sample Description Dark brown SILT, some fine sand, some fine angular gravel, some roots (dry)[TOPSOIL] Dark orangish brown to grayish brown sandy SILT, some clay, some fine angular gravel, some organics (moist)[ML][Qao] Dark orangish brown to light brown sandy SILT, trace clay, some fine angular gravel, fine to coarse sand (dry)[ML][Qao] Reddish brown sandy CLAY, some silt, some fine angular gravel, fine to coarse sand (moist)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown sandy CLAY, some silt, fine to coarse sand (moist)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown sandy CLAY, trace silt, some fine angular gravel (moist)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown clayey angular GRAVEL, some silt, some fine to coarse sand (moist)[GC][Qao] DepthScale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-1 S-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-7 Typ e SS SS SS SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 4 15 13 10 16 13 16 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 10 15 11 14 20 21 10 12 10 12 9 11 17 17 10 16 20 20 14 15 12 N-Value (Blows/ft) 25 30 41 32 26 26 29 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Started Drilling at 10/20/2022 2:26 PM. Cobbles visible from topsoil surface. Rig Chattering. Heavy rig chatter, slow drilling. Sample very hard to break apart and cut with putty knife. Heavy rig chatter. Heavy rig chatter, slow drilling. Stopped Drilling for the day at 10/20/2022 4:23 PM. Started Drilling for the day at Log of Boring LB-0899 Sheet 1 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6555.5 (NAVD88) Drilling Company Date Started Date Finished DA Smith Drilling Company 10/20/2022 10/24/2022 Drilling Equipment Completion Depth Rock Depth CME 55 59.8 ft Not Encountered Size and Type of Bit 3-7/8in Tricone Roller Bit Number of Samples Disturbed 16 Undisturbed 0 Core 0 Casing Diameter (in)6.00 Casing Depth (ft) 59.0 Water Level (ft.)First 49.0 Completion N/A 24 HR.N/A Casing Hammer Weight (lbs)Drop (in)Drilling ForemanN/A N/A N/A Sampler 2-inch O.D. Split Spoon John Reis Field EngineerSampler Hammer Automatic Weight (lbs)140 Drop (in)30 Sarah Castillo Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 12/18/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6539.5 +6536.5 +6531.5 +6526.5 Sample Description Reddish brown to grayish tan gravelly CLAY, some silt, some fine to coarse sand, grayish tan silt in bottom 4 inches of sample (moist)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown to gray clayey rounded to angular GRAVEL, some fine to coarse sand, trace silt (moist)[GC][Qao] Reddish brown to orangish brown silty SAND, some clay, some fine angular to subangular gravel, yellow silt lenses (moist)[SM][Qao] Reddish brown silty SAND, trace clay, some fine angular gravel (dry)[SM][Qao] Depth Scale 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-8 S-9 S-10 S-11 Typ e SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 18 10 15 14 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 11 29 17 11 10 12 11 26 22 12 25 31 N-Value (Blows/ft) 51 23 37 57 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) 10/21/2022 8:14 AM. Rig Chattering. Moderate rig chatter. Moderate rig chatter. Log of Boring LB-0899 Sheet 2 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6555.5 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 12/18/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6519.5 +6511.5 +6506.5 Sample Description Reddish brown to dark grayish olive silty SAND, some fine to coarse gravel (dry)[SM][Qao] Reddish brown sandy CLAY, some silt, some fine angular gravel (wet)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown to gray sandy GRAVEL, some silt, clay lenses (moist)[GP][Qao] Depth Scale 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-12 S-13 S-14 Typ e SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 12 20 9 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 12 30 4 5 20 28 25 9 26 N-Value (Blows/ft) 55 14 54 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Slight rig chatter. Moderate rig chattering. Slow drilling. Introduced drilling fluid. Moderate rig chatter. Log of Boring LB-0899 Sheet 3 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6555.5 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 12/18/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6499.5 +6498.5 +6496.5 +6495.7 Sample Description No Recovery Dark brown to reddish brown silty coarse angular GRAVEL, some fine to coarse sand (moist)[GM][Qao] End of Boring at 59.8ft. Depth Scale 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-15 S-16 Typ e SS . SS Re c o v. (in ) 0 10 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 100/1" 2450/4" N-Value (Blows/ft) 100/1" 50/4" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Stopped Drilling for the day at 10/21/2022 4:34 PM. Started Drilling for the day at 10/24/2022 11:36 AM. Rig Chattering. Slow drilling. Bottom of boring at 10/24/2022 1:24 PM. Took completion water level and there was no water in the hole. Driller thinks water in upper layers was cased off to the bottom of the hole Log of Boring LB-0899 Sheet 4 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6555.5 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 12/18/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev.(ft) +6680.6 +6678.6 +6674.6 Sample Description Dark brown to black Clayey SILT, trace fine sand, trace organics (moist)[MH][Qao] Reddish brown to brown Silty CLAY, trace fine sand, trace organics (moist)[CH][Qao] Reddish brown to brown Silty CLAY, trace fine sand (moist)[CH][Qao] Light brown to brown Silty fine to coarse SAND, trace fine gravel (moist)[SM][Qao] Light brown to brown Silty fine to coarse SAND, trace fine gravel, trace clay (moist)[SM][Qao] Light brown to brown Silty fine to coarse SAND, trace fine gravel, trace clay in sampler tip (moist)[SM][Qao] Reddish gray Silty fine to coarse SAND, trace coarse gravel (moist)[SM][Qao] DepthScale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-1 S-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-7 Typ e SS SS MC SS SS SS SS . Re c o v. (in ) 11 8 17 3 10 8 2 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 2 4 5 6 10 17 2350/1" 12 16 12 20 50/2" 4 6 43 16 35 N-Value (Blows/ft) 8 12 60 50/1" 32 55 50/2" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Start Drilling: 0 ft, 9/14/2023 10:04:44 AM Cobbles in sonic bags from 6 to 100 feet. Log of Boring LB-1043 Sheet 1 of 6 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6680.6 (NAVD88) Drilling Company Date Started Date Finished Cascade Drilling LP 9/14/2023 9/15/2023 Drilling Equipment Completion Depth Rock Depth Terra Sonic 150 cc 101.5 ft Not Encountered Size and Type of Bit 4in Carbide Core Bit Number of Samples Disturbed 24 Undisturbed 0 Core 0 Casing Diameter (in)6.00 Casing Depth (ft) 95.0 Water Level (ft.)First 98.0 Completion N/A 24 HR.N/A Casing Hammer Weight (lbs)Drop (in)Drilling ForemanAutomatic14030 Sampler 2in OD Split Spoon; 3in OD Modified California Brian Perkins Field EngineerSampler Hammer Automatic Weight (lbs)140 Drop (in)30 Ajay Kumar Reddy Pisati Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/26/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6664.6 +6660.6 +6655.6 +6650.6 Sample Description No Recovery Reddish brown Silty fine to coarse SAND, trace clay, occasional fine to coarse gravel (moist)[SM][Qao] Reddish brown Sandy CLAY, trace silt, trace fine to coarse subrounded gravel (moist)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown Sandy CLAY, trace silt, trace fine to coarse subrounded gravel (moist)[CL][Qao] Depth Scale 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-8 S-9 S-10 S-11 Typ e SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 0 15 16 16 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 27 27 19 13 27 20 29 40 32 N-Value (Blows/ft) 56 53 52 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Sample taken from sonic bag. Log of Boring LB-1043 Sheet 2 of 6 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6680.6 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/26/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6644.6 +6640.6 +6635.6 +6625.6 Sample Description Reddish brown fine to coarse Sandy CLAY, trace silt, trace fine to coarse subrounded gravel (moist)[CH][Qao] Reddish brown Silty fine to medium SAND, trace clay, trace gravel (wet)[SM][Qao] Reddish brown Silty fine to medium SAND, trace clay, trace gravel, some calcareous nodules (moist)[SM][Qao] No Recovery Depth Scale 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-12 S-13 S-14 S-15 Typ e SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 3 6 12 0 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 50/3" 12 50 20 25 35 N-Value (Blows/ft) 50/3" 50 60 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Sample taken from sonic bag. Log of Boring LB-1043 Sheet 3 of 6 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6680.6 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/26/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6624.6 +6620.6 +6615.6 +6610.6 +6605.6 Sample Description Reddish brown Silty fine to medium SAND, trace clay, trace fine to coarse gravel (moist)[SM][Qao] Reddish brown Clayey fine to medium SAND, trace silt, trace gravel (moist)[SC][Qao] Reddish brown Silty fine to medium SAND, trace clay, trace fine to coarse gravel (moist)[SM][Qao] Reddish brown Clayey fine to medium SAND, trace fine to coarse gravel (moist)[SC][Qao] Depth Scale 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-16 S-17 S-18 S-19 Typ e SS SS SS . SS Re c o v. (in ) 13 12 1 12 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 17 17 33 17 50/1" 21 28 40 40 50/3" N-Value (Blows/ft) 57 57 50/1" 50/3" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Stop drilling for the day: 66.5 ft, 9/14/2023 4:51:41 PM ; Start drilling for the day: 66.5 ft, 9/15/2023 9:09:34 AM Log of Boring LB-1043 Sheet 4 of 6 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6680.6 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/26/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6604.6 +6600.6 Sample Description Grayish brown Silty fine to coarse SAND, trace gravel, trace clay (moist)[SM][Qao] Grayish brown Silty fine to coarse SAND, trace clay, trace fine to coarse gravel (moist)[SM][Qao] Grayish brown Silty fine to coarse SAND, trace clay, trace fine to coarse gravel (moist)[SM][Qao] Grayish brown Silty fine to coarse SAND, trace clay, trace fine to coarse gravel (moist)[SM][Qao] Depth Scale 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-20 S-21 S-22 S-23 Typ e SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 5 12 7 14 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 50/5" 50 4050/3" 23 37 50/4" N-Value (Blows/ft) 50/5" 50 50/3" 50/4" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Log of Boring LB-1043 Sheet 5 of 6 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6680.6 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/26/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6584.6 +6580.6 +6579.1 Sample Description Grayish brown Clayey fine to coarse SAND, trace silt, trace fine to coarse gravel (moist)[SC][Qao] End of Boring at 101.5ft. Depth Scale 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-24 Typ e SS Re c o v. (in ) 2 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 47 17 37 N-Value (Blows/ft) 54 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Bottom of boring: 101.5 ft, 9/15/2023 2:36:24 PM. Log of Boring LB-1043 Sheet 6 of 6 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6680.6 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/26/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev.(ft) +6433.5 +6431.5 +6427.5 +6425.5 +6419.5 Sample Description Black to brown SILT, trace sand, trace gravel, some organics, some rootlets (moist)[TOPSOIL] Light brown to tan Silty CLAY, trace sand, trace gravel, trace organics, trace rootlets, trace calcareous nodules (dry)[CL][Qao] Light brown to tan Silty CLAY, trace sand, trace gravel, trace organics, trace rootlets, trace calcareous nodules, angular gravel at the bottom of the sample (dry)[CL][Qao] Light brown to gray Clayey coarse metamorphic GRAVEL, some sand, trace silt (moist)[GC][Qao] Brown to reddish brown Silty CLAY, trace sand, trace gravel (moist)[CH][Qao] Brown Silty CLAY, trace sand, trace gravel (moist)[CH][Qao] Brown to reddish brown Silty CLAY, trace sand, some gravel (moist)[CL][Qao] Brown to green Gravelly CLAY, sand lenses, some silt (moist) [CL][Qao] DepthScale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-1 S-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-7 S-8 Typ e SS SS SS SS MC SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 9 14 9 10 13 9 16 10 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 3 6 9 11 15 36 24 40 6 9 7 13 9 13 19 23 9 15 50/4" 16 11 18 39 36 N-Value (Blows/ft) 15 26 50/4" 56 20 31 52 59 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Start Drilling: 0 ft, 9/8/2023 3:42:19 PM Perched water at 7 feet. No water present the next day. Stop drilling for the day: 9.5 ft, 9/8/2023 5:00:38 PM ; Start Drilling: 9.5 ft, 9/9/2023 8:25:30 AM Log of Boring LB-1042 Sheet 1 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6433.5 (NAVD88) Drilling Company Date Started Date Finished DA Smith Drilling Company 9/8/2023 9/11/2023 Drilling Equipment Completion Depth Rock Depth CME 55 89.9 ft 74.0 ft Size and Type of Bit 3-7/8in Drag Bit Number of Samples Disturbed 21 Undisturbed 1 Core 0 Casing Diameter (in)N/A Casing Depth (ft) N/A Water Level (ft.)First N/A Completion N/A 24 HR.N/A Casing Hammer Weight (lbs)Drop (in)Drilling ForemanAutomatic14030 Sampler 2in OD Split Spoon; 3in OD California sampler; Shelby Tube John Reis Field EngineerSampler Hammer Automatic Weight (lbs)140 Drop (in)30 Thomas Purcell Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 10/21/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6413.5 +6409.5 +6399.5 +6394.5 +6389.5 Sample Description Brown to reddish brown Sandy GRAVEL, some clay, trace silt, subangular to angular (moist)[GP][Qao] Brown to reddish brown Sandy GRAVEL, some clay, trace silt, angular, poorly sorted (moist)[GP][Qao] Reddish brown to gray Clayey fine SAND, trace silt, trace gravel (moist)[SC][Qao] Reddish brown to brown Silty CLAY, trace gravel, trace sand (moist)[CL][Qao] Light bluish gray to white Silty fine SAND, trace gravel (moist) [SM][Qao] Depth Scale 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-9 S-10 S-11 U-1 S-13 Typ e SS SS . SS ST SS Re c o v. (in ) 10 1 12 14 12 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 26 38 50/2" 3 7 13 30 49 13 49 N-Value (Blows/ft) 87 50/2" 20 79 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Shelby Tube: 14 inches for 30 seconds, 500 psi. Log of Boring LB-1042 Sheet 2 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6433.5 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 10/21/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6388.5 +6364.5 Sample Description Light bluish gray to white Silty fine SAND, trace gravel (moist)[SM][Qao] Light bluish gray to white Silty fine SAND, trace gravel (moist) [SM][Qao] Light bluish gray to white Silty fine SAND, trace gravel (moist)[SM][Qao] Light bluish gray to reddish brown Silty fine SAND, trace gravel (moist)[SM][Qao] Light bluish gray to reddish brown Silty fine SAND, trace gravel, interbedded with red clay (moist)[RESIDUAL SOIL] Depth Scale 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-14 S-15 S-16 S-17 S-18 Typ e SS SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 9 12 12 10 11 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 6 13 5 10 15 34 5 6 7 10 20 17 46 10 18 N-Value (Blows/ft) 33 27 80 16 28 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Stop Drilling: 45.5 ft, 9/9/2023 3:10:40 PM ; Start Drilling: 45.5 ft, 9/11/2023 8:20:58 AM Log of Boring LB-1042 Sheet 3 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6433.5 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 10/21/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6363.5 +6359.5 +6343.6 Sample Description Light bluish gray SANDSTONE, trace gravel, friable to weak (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Light bluish gray SANDSTONE, trace gravel, friable to weak (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Light bluish gray Sandy CONGLOMERATE, trace clay, trace silt, friable to weak (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Light bluish gray Silty SANDSTONE, trace clay, trace silt, friable to weak (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] End of Boring at 89.9ft. Depth Scale 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-19 S-20 S-21 S-22 Typ e SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 7 14 3 12 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 48 50 34 46 50/5" 2850/5" 50/3" N-Value (Blows/ft) 50 50/3" 50/5" 50/5" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Stop drilling for the day: 89.92 ft, 9/11/2023 5:00:23 PM Log of Boring LB-1042 Sheet 4 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6433.5 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 10/21/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev.(ft) +6680.6 +6678.6 +6674.6 Sample Description Dark brown to black Clayey SILT, trace fine sand, trace organics (moist)[MH][Qao] Reddish brown to brown Silty CLAY, trace fine sand, trace organics (moist)[CH][Qao] Reddish brown to brown Silty CLAY, trace fine sand (moist)[CH][Qao] Light brown to brown Silty fine to coarse SAND, trace fine gravel (moist)[SM][Qao] Light brown to brown Silty fine to coarse SAND, trace fine gravel, trace clay (moist)[SM][Qao] Light brown to brown Silty fine to coarse SAND, trace fine gravel, trace clay in sampler tip (moist)[SM][Qao] Reddish gray Silty fine to coarse SAND, trace coarse gravel (moist)[SM][Qao] DepthScale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-1 S-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-7 Typ e SS SS MC SS SS SS SS . Re c o v. (in ) 11 8 17 3 10 8 2 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 2 4 5 6 10 17 2350/1" 12 16 12 20 50/2" 4 6 43 16 35 N-Value (Blows/ft) 8 12 60 50/1" 32 55 50/2" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Start Drilling: 0 ft, 9/14/2023 10:04:44 AM Cobbles in sonic bags from 6 to 100 feet. Log of Boring LB-1043 Sheet 1 of 6 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6680.6 (NAVD88) Drilling Company Date Started Date Finished Cascade Drilling LP 9/14/2023 9/15/2023 Drilling Equipment Completion Depth Rock Depth Terra Sonic 150 cc 101.5 ft Not Encountered Size and Type of Bit 4in Carbide Core Bit Number of Samples Disturbed 24 Undisturbed 0 Core 0 Casing Diameter (in)6.00 Casing Depth (ft) 95.0 Water Level (ft.)First 98.0 Completion N/A 24 HR.N/A Casing Hammer Weight (lbs)Drop (in)Drilling ForemanAutomatic14030 Sampler 2in OD Split Spoon; 3in OD Modified California Brian Perkins Field EngineerSampler Hammer Automatic Weight (lbs)140 Drop (in)30 Ajay Kumar Reddy Pisati Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 01/17/2025 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6664.6 +6660.6 +6655.6 +6650.6 Sample Description No Recovery Reddish brown Silty fine to coarse SAND, trace clay, occasional fine to coarse gravel (moist)[SM][Qao] Reddish brown Sandy CLAY, trace silt, trace fine to coarse subrounded gravel (moist)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown Sandy CLAY, trace silt, trace fine to coarse subrounded gravel (moist)[CL][Qao] Depth Scale 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-8 S-9 S-10 S-11 Typ e SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 0 15 16 16 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 27 27 19 13 27 20 29 40 32 N-Value (Blows/ft) 56 53 52 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Sample taken from sonic bag. Log of Boring LB-1043 Sheet 2 of 6 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6680.6 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 01/17/2025 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6644.6 +6640.6 +6635.6 +6625.6 Sample Description Reddish brown fine to coarse Sandy CLAY, trace silt, trace fine to coarse subrounded gravel (moist)[CH][Qao] Reddish brown Silty fine to medium SAND, trace clay, trace gravel (wet)[SM][Qao] Reddish brown Silty fine to medium SAND, trace clay, trace gravel, some calcareous nodules (moist)[SM][Qao] No Recovery Depth Scale 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-12 S-13 S-14 S-15 Typ e SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 3 6 12 0 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 50/3" 12 50 20 25 35 N-Value (Blows/ft) 50/3" 50 60 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Sample taken from sonic bag. Log of Boring LB-1043 Sheet 3 of 6 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6680.6 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 01/17/2025 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6624.6 +6620.6 +6615.6 +6610.6 +6605.6 Sample Description Reddish brown Silty fine to medium SAND, trace clay, trace fine to coarse gravel (moist)[SM][Qao] Reddish brown Clayey fine to medium SAND, trace silt, trace gravel (moist)[SC][Qao] Reddish brown Silty fine to medium SAND, trace clay, trace fine to coarse gravel (moist)[SM][Qao] Reddish brown Clayey fine to medium SAND, trace fine to coarse gravel (moist)[SC][Qao] Depth Scale 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-16 S-17 S-18 S-19 Typ e SS SS SS . SS Re c o v. (in ) 13 12 1 12 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 17 17 33 17 50/1" 21 28 40 40 50/3" N-Value (Blows/ft) 57 57 50/1" 50/3" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Stop drilling for the day: 66.5 ft, 9/14/2023 4:51:41 PM ; Start drilling for the day: 66.5 ft, 9/15/2023 9:09:34 AM Log of Boring LB-1043 Sheet 4 of 6 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6680.6 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 01/17/2025 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6604.6 +6600.6 Sample Description Grayish brown Silty fine to coarse SAND, trace gravel, trace clay (moist)[SM][Qao] Grayish brown Silty fine to coarse SAND, trace clay, trace fine to coarse gravel (moist)[SM][Qao] Grayish brown Silty fine to coarse SAND, trace clay, trace fine to coarse gravel (moist)[SM][Qao] Grayish brown Silty fine to coarse SAND, trace clay, trace fine to coarse gravel (moist)[SM][Qao] Depth Scale 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-20 S-21 S-22 S-23 Typ e SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 5 12 7 14 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 50/5" 50 4050/3" 23 37 50/4" N-Value (Blows/ft) 50/5" 50 50/3" 50/4" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Log of Boring LB-1043 Sheet 5 of 6 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6680.6 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 01/17/2025 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6584.6 +6580.6 +6579.1 Sample Description Grayish brown Clayey fine to coarse SAND, trace silt, trace fine to coarse gravel (moist)[SC][Qao] End of Boring at 101.5ft. Depth Scale 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-24 Typ e SS Re c o v. (in ) 2 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 47 17 37 N-Value (Blows/ft) 54 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Bottom of boring: 101.5 ft, 9/15/2023 2:36:24 PM. Log of Boring LB-1043 Sheet 6 of 6 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6680.6 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 01/17/2025 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev.(ft) +6680.6 +6678.6 +6676.6 +6670.6 +6666.6 Sample Description Dark reddish brown to black SILT, some roots, some organics (moist)[TOPSOIL] Brownish red Sandy SILT, trace gravel, trace roots, some calcareous nodules, some clay (dry)[SM][Qao] Brownish red to red Silty CLAY, trace gravel, some calcareous nodules (dry)[CL][Qao] Brownish red to red Silty CLAY, some sand, trace gravel, some calcareous nodules (dry)[CL][Qao] Brownish red to red Silty CLAY, some sand, trace gravel, some calcareous nodules (dry)[CL][Qao] Gray to light brownish red Clayey fine to coarse GRAVEL, some sand, some silt, subrounded to subangular, poorly sorted (dry)[GC][Qao] Brownish red to red Sandy CLAY, some gravel, some silt (dry) [CL][Qao] DepthScale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-1 S-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-7 Typ e SS SS MC SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 6 12 12 8 12 12 9 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 4 3 7 8 9 15 19 27 5 10 19 26 7 16 5 6 30 19 15 32 15 N-Value (Blows/ft) 8 14 45 46 25 58 31 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Start Drilling: 0 ft, 9/14/2023 8:40:00 AM Log of Boring LB-1044 Sheet 1 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6680.6 (NAVD88) Drilling Company Date Started Date Finished DA Smith Drilling Company 9/14/2023 9/14/2023 Drilling Equipment Completion Depth Rock Depth CME 55 74.1 ft 24.0 ft Size and Type of Bit 3-7/8in Drag Bit Number of Samples Disturbed 19 Undisturbed 0 Core 0 Casing Diameter (in)N/A Casing Depth (ft) N/A Water Level (ft.)First N/A Completion N/A 24 HR.N/A Casing Hammer Weight (lbs)Drop (in)Drilling ForemanAutomatic14030 Sampler 2in OD Split Spoon; 3in OD California sampler John Reis Field EngineerSampler Hammer Automatic Weight (lbs)140 Drop (in)30 Thomas Purcell Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 12/18/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6664.6 +6661.6 +6656.6 +6651.6 Sample Description Red to gray Sandy GRAVEL, some clay, some silt (dry)[GP] [RESIDUAL SOIL] No Recovery Red SILTSTONE, hard, moderately strong, fresh (dry)[BEDROCK][Tw] Red SANDSTONE, hard, moderately strong, fresh, medium- grained (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Depth Scale 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-8 S-9 S-10 S-11 Typ e SS SS . SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 7 0 5 4 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 19 20 50/2" 50/5" 50/5" 50 N-Value (Blows/ft) 70 50/2" 50/5" 50/5" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Log of Boring LB-1044 Sheet 2 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6680.6 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 12/18/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6644.6 Sample Description Gray CONGLOMERATE, hard, fresh, subrounded to subangular (dry)[BEDROCK][Tw] Gray CONGLOMERATE, hard, fresh, subrounded to subangular (dry)[BEDROCK][Tw] Brownish red to gray Clayey CONGLOMERATE, some fine to coarse sand, some silt, friable, subrounded to subangular (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Red to purple coarse SANDSTONE, micaceous, moderately hard, moderately strong (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Depth Scale 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-12 S-13 S-14 S-15 Typ e SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 3 4 10 16 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 50/3" 50/5" 13 16 24 20 17 30 N-Value (Blows/ft) 50/3" 50/5" 33 50 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Log of Boring LB-1044 Sheet 3 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6680.6 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 12/18/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6624.6 +6606.5 Sample Description Red to purple CONGLOMERATE, micaceous, moderately strong, subrounded to subangular; sand, silt, and clay matrix (dry)[BEDROCK][Tw] Red to purple Sandy CONGLOMERATE, micaceous, moderately strong, subrounded to subangular; sand, silt, and clay matrix (dry)[BEDROCK][Tw] Red to purple Sandy CONGLOMERATE, moderately strong, subrounded to subangular; sand, silt, and clay matrix (dry)[BEDROCK][Tw] Red to purple Sandy CONGLOMERATE, moderately strong, subrounded to subangular; sand, silt, and clay matrix (dry) [BEDROCK][Tw] End of Boring at 74.1ft. Depth Scale 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-16 S-17 S-18 S-19 Typ e SS SS SS . SS . Re c o v. (in ) 1 18 0 1 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 27 40 13 24 50/0" 50/1" 50/4" 50 N-Value (Blows/ft) 50/4" 74 50/0" 50/1" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Grab sample. Bottom of boring: 74.08 ft, 9/14/2023 4:34:15 PM Log of Boring LB-1044 Sheet 4 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6680.6 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 12/18/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev.(ft) +6494.8 +6490.8 +6488.8 +6486.8 +6480.8 +6475.8 Sample Description Dark brown CLAY, some fine subangular to subrounded gravel, some fine to coarse sand, poorly graded, medium to high plasticity, some rootlets (moist)[TOPSOIL] Dark brown CLAY, some fine subangular to subrounded gravel, some fine to coarse sand, poorly graded, medium to high plasticity, some rootlets (moist)[TOPSOIL] Tannish brown CLAY, some silt, some fine subangular to subrounded gravel (moist)[CL][Qao] Light gray Sandy angular to subrounded GRAVEL, some clay (moist)[GP][Qao] Tannish brown Gravelly CLAY, some fine to coarse sand, angular to subrounded gravel, poorly graded (moist)[CL][Qao] Tannish brown Gravelly CLAY, some fine to coarse sand, angular to subrounded gravel, poorly graded (moist)[CL][Qao] Gray CLAY, some silt (moist)[CL][RESIDUAL SOIL] Gray CLAYSTONE, some silt (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] DepthScale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-1 S-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-7 S-8 Typ e SS SS SS SS SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 11 6 13 10 8 18 14 18 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 5 3 3 3 5 6 4050/5" 3550/2" 23 16 10 11 19 28 4 2 10 21 10 45 N-Value (Blows/ft) 7 5 16 50/5" 50/2" 37 21 73 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Start Drilling: 0 ft, 10/23/2023 1:40:21 PM Rig chattering. Log of Boring LB-1056 Sheet 1 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6494.8 (NAVD88) Drilling Company Date Started Date Finished DA Smith Drilling Company 10/23/2023 10/25/2023 Drilling Equipment Completion Depth Rock Depth CME 55 90.5 ft 19.0 ft Size and Type of Bit 3-7/8in Drag Bit Number of Samples Disturbed 22 Undisturbed 0 Core 0 Casing Diameter (in)N/A Casing Depth (ft) N/A Water Level (ft.)First 33.0 Completion N/A 24 HR.N/A Casing Hammer Weight (lbs)Drop (in)Drilling ForemanAutomatic14030 Sampler 2in OD Split Spoon; 3in OD Modified California John Reis Field EngineerSampler Hammer Automatic Weight (lbs)140 Drop (in)30 Kai Liu Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 10/21/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6474.8 Sample Description Gray CLAYSTONE, some silt (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Tannish gray CLAYSTONE, some silt (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Tannish gray CLAYSTONE, some silt (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Tannish gray CLAYSTONE, some silt (wet)[BEDROCK][Tw] Tannish gray CLAYSTONE, some silt (wet)[BEDROCK][Tw] Depth Scale 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-9 S-10 S-11 S-12 S-13 Typ e MC SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 5 18 10 10 18 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 50/5" 12 21 3550/4" 1650/4" 9 13 26 22 N-Value (Blows/ft) 50/5" 47 50/4" 50/4" 35 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Log of Boring LB-1056 Sheet 2 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6494.8 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 10/21/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6449.8 Sample Description Tannish gray CLAYSTONE, some silt (wet)[BEDROCK][Tw] Gray Sandy CONGLOMERATE, some clay, some silt, subangular to subrounded clasts (wet)[BEDROCK][Tw] Dark gray Sandy CONGLOMERATE, some silt, some clay, angular to subrounded clasts (wet)[BEDROCK][Tw]Brownish gray CLAYSTONE, some silt (wet)[BEDROCK][Tw] Gray CLAYSTONE (wet)[BEDROCK][Tw] Tannish brown CLAYSTONE (wet)[BEDROCK][Tw] Depth Scale 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-14 S-15 S-16A S-16B S-17 S-18A Typ e SS SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 18 3 14 18 15 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 11 25 50/3" 29 23 17 35 14 22 44 29 45 50/3" N-Value (Blows/ft) 69 50/3" 52 80 50/3" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Log of Boring LB-1056 Sheet 3 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6494.8 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 10/21/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6424.8 +6404.3 Sample Description Gray CLAYSTONE, trace fine rounded gravel (wet) [BEDROCK][Tw] Gray SILTSTONE, some clay (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Gray SILTSTONE, some clay (wet)[BEDROCK][Tw] Gray SILTSTONE, some clay (wet)[BEDROCK][Tw] Gray SILTSTONE, some clay (wet)[BEDROCK][Tw] End of Boring at 90.5ft. Depth Scale 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-18B S-19 S-20 S-21 S-22 Typ e SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 16 17 18 17 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 23 38 23 41 13 28 15 27 50/4" 50/5" 27 32 N-Value (Blows/ft) 50/4" 50/5" 55 59 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Bottom of boring: 90.5 ft, 10/25/2023 12:04:10 PM Log of Boring LB-1056 Sheet 4 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6494.8 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 10/21/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev.(ft) +6633.6 +6631.6 +6629.6 +6627.6 +6625.6 +6623.6 +6619.6 Sample Description Tannish brown CLAY, some silt, some fine to coarse sand, some fine subrounded to rounded gravel, medium to high plasticity, some rootlets (moist)[TOPSOIL] Tannish brown CLAY, some silt, some fine subrounded to rounded gravel (moist)[CL][Qao] Brown CLAY (moist)[CH][Qao] No Recovery Dark gray Silty CLAY (moist)[CL][Qao] Dark gray SILT, some clay (moist)[ML][RESIDUAL SOIL] Dark gray SILTSTONE, some clay (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Dark gray SILTSTONE, some clay, some fine subangular to rounded gravel (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] DepthScale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-1 S-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-7 S-8 Typ e SS SS SS SS SS SS MC SS Re c o v. (in ) 10 12 3 0 5 14 11 8 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 5 6 2 2 9 12 7 8 5 8 4 5 9 8 3450/2" 5 4 14 7 9 8 44 N-Value (Blows/ft) 11 6 26 15 17 13 52 50/2" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Start Drilling: 0 ft, 10/19/2023 10:05:35 AM Catcher used. Catcher used. Log of Boring LB-1058 Sheet 1 of 3 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6633.6 (NAVD88) Drilling Company Date Started Date Finished DA Smith Drilling Company 10/19/2023 10/20/2023 Drilling Equipment Completion Depth Rock Depth CME 55 65.5 ft 14.0 ft Size and Type of Bit 3-7/8in Drag Bit Number of Samples Disturbed 17 Undisturbed 0 Core 0 Casing Diameter (in)N/A Casing Depth (ft) N/A Water Level (ft.)First N/A Completion N/A 24 HR.N/A Casing Hammer Weight (lbs)Drop (in)Drilling ForemanAutomatic14030 Sampler 2in OD Split Spoon; 3in OD Modified California John Reis Field EngineerSampler Hammer Automatic Weight (lbs)140 Drop (in)30 Kai Liu Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 10/21/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6613.6 Sample Description No Recovery Light gray Sandy CONGLOMERATE, angular to subrounded clasts (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Brown CLAYSTONE, some angular to subrounded gravel (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Brown CLAYSTONE, some angular to subrounded gravel (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Grayish brown SILTSTONE, some clay (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Depth Scale 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-9 S-10 S-11 S-12 S-13 Typ e SS . SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 0 5 10 5 18 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 50/1" 50/5" 1450/4" 2750/3" 18 32 43 N-Value (Blows/ft) 50/1" 50/5" 50/4" 50/3" 75 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Catcher used; hit cobble/boulder. Catcher used. Log of Boring LB-1058 Sheet 2 of 3 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6633.6 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 10/21/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6588.6 +6568.1 Sample Description Grayish brown SILTSTONE, some clay (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Grayish brown SILTSTONE, some clay (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Grayish brown SILTSTONE, some clay (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Grayish brown SILTSTONE, some clay (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] End of Boring at 65.5ft. Depth Scale 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-14 S-15 S-16 S-17 Typ e SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 16 17 18 18 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 22 26 35 44 14 25 17 30 50/4" 50/5" 43 40 N-Value (Blows/ft) 50/4" 50/5" 68 70 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Bottom of boring: 65.5 ft, 10/20/2023 10:19:14 AM Log of Boring LB-1058 Sheet 3 of 3 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6633.6 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 10/21/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev.(ft) +6612.7 +6608.7 +6598.7 Sample Description Brownish black CLAY, some fine to coarse poorly graded sand, some fine angular to subrounded gravel, some silt, some rootlets (moist)[TOPSOIL] Tannish brown CLAY, some fine angular to rounded gravel, some rootlets (moist)[TOPSOIL] Tan CLAY, some fine angular to rounded gravel (moist)[CL][Qgap] Tan CLAY, some fine angular to rounded gravel, some fine to coarse sand (moist)[CL][Qgap] Tan CLAY, some fine angular gravel, some fine to coarse sand (moist)[CL][Qgap] Tan Sandy CLAY, some fine angular gravel (moist)[CL][Qgap] No Recovery DepthScale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-1 S-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-7 Typ e SS SS SS SS SS SS SS . Re c o v. (in ) 5 8 10 4 4 3 0 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 3 3 5 6 11 21 50/5" 3450/3" 50/5" 50/2" 5 10 17 N-Value (Blows/ft) 8 16 38 50/5" 50/3" 50/5" 50/2" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Start Drilling: 0 ft, 10/20/2023 2:13:15 PM Catcher used; hit cobble/boulder. Log of Boring LB-1059 Sheet 1 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6612.7 (NAVD88) Drilling Company Date Started Date Finished DA Smith Drilling Company 10/20/2023 10/23/2023 Drilling Equipment Completion Depth Rock Depth CME 55 74.3 ft 39.0 ft Size and Type of Bit 3-7/8in Drag Bit Number of Samples Disturbed 19 Undisturbed 0 Core 0 Casing Diameter (in)N/A Casing Depth (ft) N/A Water Level (ft.)First 42.0 Completion N/A 24 HR.N/A Casing Hammer Weight (lbs)Drop (in)Drilling ForemanAutomatic14030 Sampler 2in OD Split Spoon; 3in OD Modified California John Reis Field EngineerSampler Hammer Automatic Weight (lbs)140 Drop (in)30 Kai Liu Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 12/18/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6596.7 +6593.7 +6588.7 +6583.7 Sample Description Light gray Sandy angular to subrounded GRAVEL, some clay, some silt (moist)[GP][Qgap] Brown SILT (wet)[ML][Qao] Grayish brown CLAY, some fine subangular to subrounded gravel (moist)[CL][RESIDUAL SOIL] Grayish brown CLAY (moist)[CL][RESIDUAL SOIL] Depth Scale 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-8 S-9 S-10 S-11 Typ e SS CR SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 3 18 10 14 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 50/5" 8 5 6 14 6 11 6 20 20 N-Value (Blows/ft) 50/5" 11 34 31 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Log of Boring LB-1059 Sheet 2 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6612.7 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 12/18/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6576.7 +6573.7 Sample Description Grayish brown CLAYSTONE (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Grayish brown CLAYSTONE (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Brown CLAYSTONE (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Brown CLAYSTONE (wet)[BEDROCK][Tw] Depth Scale 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-12 S-13 S-14 S-15 Typ e SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 18 18 5 5 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 12 20 9 17 50/5" 50/5" 25 22 N-Value (Blows/ft) 45 39 50/5" 50/5" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Introduced drilling fluid. Log of Boring LB-1059 Sheet 3 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6612.7 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 12/18/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6556.7 +6538.3 Sample Description Brown CLAYSTONE (wet)[BEDROCK][Tw] Brown CLAYSTONE (wet)[BEDROCK][Tw] Brown Sandy subangular CONGLOMERATE, some silt, some clay (wet)[BEDROCK][Tw] Brown CLAYSTONE (wet)[BEDROCK][Tw] End of Boring at 74.3ft. Depth Scale 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-16 S-17 S-18 S-19 Typ e SS SS SS . SS Re c o v. (in ) 11 4 2 4 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 2050/5" 50/4" 50/2" 50/4" N-Value (Blows/ft) 50/5" 50/4" 50/2" 50/4" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Possible sloughing. Bottom of boring: 74.33 ft, 10/23/2023 10:59:55 AM Log of Boring LB-1059 Sheet 4 of 4 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6612.7 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 12/18/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev.(ft) +6545.8 +6543.8 +6526.8 Sample Description Tannish brown CLAY, some silt, trace fine to coarse sand, medium to high plasticity, some rootlets (moist)[TOPSOIL] Tannish brown CLAY, some silt, trace fine to coarse sand, trace fine angular to subangular gravel (moist)[CH][RESIDUAL SOIL] Tannish brown CLAY, some silt, trace fine to coarse sand, trace fine rounded gravel, some rootlets (moist)[CH][RESIDUAL SOIL] Tannish brown CLAY, some silt (moist)[CH][RESIDUAL SOIL] Tannish brown CLAY, some silt (moist)[CH][RESIDUAL SOIL] Tannish brown CLAY, some silt (moist)[CH][RESIDUAL SOIL] Tannish brown CLAY, some silt, trace fine angular to subangular gravel, some fine to coarse sand (moist)[CH] [RESIDUAL SOIL] Grayish red Gravelly SANDSTONE, subangular to subrounded gravel (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] DepthScale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-1 S-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-7 S-8 Typ e SS SS MC SS SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 10 14 13 18 18 18 16 5 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 2 2 2 4 3 6 5 12 7 14 5 11 6 12 50/5" 3 6 15 15 15 12 13 N-Value (Blows/ft) 5 10 21 27 29 23 25 50/5" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Start Drilling: 0 ft, 10/18/2023 9:14:51 AM Log of Boring LB-1060 Sheet 1 of 3 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6545.8 (NAVD88) Drilling Company Date Started Date Finished DA Smith Drilling Company 10/18/2023 10/18/2023 Drilling Equipment Completion Depth Rock Depth CME 55 55.2 ft 19.0 ft Size and Type of Bit 3-7/8in Drag Bit Number of Samples Disturbed 15 Undisturbed 0 Core 0 Casing Diameter (in)N/A Casing Depth (ft) N/A Water Level (ft.)First N/A Completion N/A 24 HR.N/A Casing Hammer Weight (lbs)Drop (in)Drilling ForemanAutomatic14030 Sampler 2in OD Split Spoon; 3in OD Modified California John Reis Field EngineerSampler Hammer Automatic Weight (lbs)140 Drop (in)30 Kai Liu Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 10/21/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6525.8 Sample Description Tannish gray Gravelly SILTSTONE, some fine sand, angular to subrounded gravel (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Brown CLAYSTONE, some silt (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Brown CLAYSTONE, some silt (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Brown CLAYSTONE, some silt (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Brown CLAYSTONE, some silt (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Depth Scale 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-9 S-10 S-11 S-12 S-13 Typ e SS SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 14 18 10 10 16 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 13 14 15 25 2450/4" 2050/6" 18 34 31 27 50/4" N-Value (Blows/ft) 45 52 50/4" 50/6" 50/4" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Log of Boring LB-1060 Sheet 2 of 3 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6545.8 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 10/21/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6500.8 +6490.5 Sample Description Brown CLAYSTONE, some silt (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Grayish brown CLAYSTONE, some silt (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] End of Boring at 55.2ft. Depth Scale 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-14 S-15 Typ e SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 15 15 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 17 42 29 36 50/3" 50/3" N-Value (Blows/ft) 50/3" 50/3" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Bottom of boring: 55.25 ft, 10/18/2023 3:03:20 PM Log of Boring LB-1060 Sheet 3 of 3 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6545.8 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 10/21/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev.(ft) +6346.3 +6345.3 +6340.3 +6338.3 +6331.2 Sample Description Dark brown to brown Sandy CLAY, trace rootlets, trace fine gravel, fine to medium sand (moist)[CL][TOPSOIL] Brown Clayey fine to coarse SAND, some fine to coarse gravel (moist)[SC][Qms] Brown Clayey fine to coarse SAND, some fine to coarse angular to subrounded gravel (moist)[SC][Qms] Brown Clayey fine to coarse SAND, some fine to coarse angular to subrounded gravel (moist)[SC][Qms] Brown Sandy CLAY, some fine to coarse angular to subrounded gravel, fine to coarse sand (moist)[CL][Qms] Brown fine to medium SAND, some fine to coarse angular to subrounded gravel, some clay (moist)[SP-SC][Qms] Brown fine to medium SAND, some fine to coarse angular to subrounded gravel, some clay (moist)[SP-SC][Qms] Brown fine to medium SAND, some fine to coarse angular to subrounded gravel, some clay (moist)[SP-SC][Qms] Reddish brown CLAY, trace fine sand (moist)[CL][Qms] DepthScale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-1A S-1B S-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-7A S-7B Typ e SS SS SS SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 18 5 15 9 16 17 18 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 6 14 50/5" 22 26 3250/3" 25 37 22 28 36 42 23 47 50/4" 50/4" 20 N-Value (Blows/ft) 37 50/5" 73 50/3" 50/4" 50/4" 62 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Start Drilling: 0 ft, 11/4/2023 11:20:00 AM Log of Boring LB-1061 Sheet 1 of 2 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6346.3 (NAVD88) Drilling Company Date Started Date Finished DA Smith Drilling Company 11/4/2023 11/6/2023 Drilling Equipment Completion Depth Rock Depth CME 55 25.5 ft Not Encountered Size and Type of Bit 3-7/8in Drag Bit Number of Samples Disturbed 9 Undisturbed 0 Core 0 Casing Diameter (in)N/A Casing Depth (ft) N/A Water Level (ft.)First N/A Completion N/A 24 HR.N/A Casing Hammer Weight (lbs)Drop (in)Drilling ForemanAutomatic14030 Sampler 2in OD Split Spoon John Reis Field EngineerSampler Hammer Automatic Weight (lbs)140 Drop (in)30 Brandon Watkins Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/26/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6330.3 +6327.3 +6322.3 +6320.8 Sample Description Reddish brown Clayey fine to coarse GRAVEL, some fine sand (moist)[GC][Qms] Reddish brown Clayey fine to medium SAND, some fine to coarse gravel, fine sand (moist)[SC][Qms] End of Boring at 25.5ft. Depth Scale 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-8 S-9 Typ e SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 7 18 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 4250/3" 45 35 35 N-Value (Blows/ft) 50/3" 70 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Drillers comment: Clay layer ends at approx. 18 feet. Stop drilling for the day: 25.5 ft, 11/4/2023 2:15:47 PM Log of Boring LB-1061 Sheet 2 of 2 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6346.3 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/26/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev.(ft) +6520.0 +6518.0 Sample Description Brown CLAY, trace organics, some fine sand, trace fine subangular to subrounded gravel (moist)[CL][TOPSOIL] Reddish brown CLAY, trace coarse angular to subrounded gravel (moist)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown CLAY, trace fine sand, with fine to coarse angular to subrounded gravel, trace rootlets, (moist)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown CLAY, some fine to medium sand, trace fine to coarse angular gravel, trace rootlets (moist) [CL][Qao] Reddish brown CLAY, trace fine sand, trace fine angular to rounded gravel, trace rootlets (moist)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown Gravelly CLAY, trace fine sand, fine to coarse subangular to rounded gravel (moist)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown CLAY, trace fine to coarse subangular to rounded gravel, trace rootlets (moist)[CL][Qao] DepthScale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-1 S-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-7 Typ e SS SS SS SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 6 6 18 18 18 18 17 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 3 4 5 6 9 10 10 7 5 11 8 10 7 9 8 10 23 13 9 16 16 N-Value (Blows/ft) 12 16 33 20 20 26 25 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Start Drilling: 0 ft, 11/2/2023 8:33:04 AM ; Casing used to 19 feet. Log of Boring LB-1062 Sheet 1 of 5 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6520.0 (NAVD88) Drilling Company Date Started Date Finished DA Smith Drilling Company 11/2/2023 11/6/2023 Drilling Equipment Completion Depth Rock Depth CME 55 89.5 ft Not Encountered Size and Type of Bit 3-7/8in Drag Bit Number of Samples Disturbed 22 Undisturbed 0 Core 0 Casing Diameter (in)N/A Casing Depth (ft) N/A Water Level (ft.)First N/A Completion N/A 24 HR.N/A Casing Hammer Weight (lbs)Drop (in)Drilling ForemanAutomatic14030 Sampler 2in OD Split Spoon John Reis Field EngineerSampler Hammer Automatic Weight (lbs)140 Drop (in)30 Brandon Watkins Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/26/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6504.0 +6496.0 +6491.0 +6486.0 Sample Description Brown CLAY, trace fine rounded to subrounded gravel, trace rootlets (moist)[CL][Qao] Mottled reddish brown to yellowish brown clayey fine to medium SAND, some fine to coarse subangular to rounded gravel (moist)[SC][Qao] Mottled reddish brown to light brown fine to coarse subangular to rounded GRAVEL, some clay, some fine to medium sand (moist)[GP-GC][Qao] Brown to reddish brown clayey fine to medium SAND, some fine to coarse angular to subrounded gravel (moist)[SC][Qao] Depth Scale 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-8 S-9 S-10 S-11 Typ e SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 18 18 15 15 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 6 10 22 24 26 35 18 28 14 37 32 50/3" N-Value (Blows/ft) 24 61 67 50/3" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Change in soil at approximately 21 feet based on drill cuttings. Cobbles and/or boulders encountered to end of boring Log of Boring LB-1062 Sheet 2 of 5 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6520.0 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/26/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6484.0 +6476.0 +6475.5 +6471.0 Sample Description Brown to reddish brown clayey fine to medium SAND, some fine to coarse subangular to subrounded gravel (moist)[SC] [Qao] Reddish brown CLAY, trace coarse subangular to subrounded gravel, trace fine sand (moist)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown fine to medium SAND, some clay, trace coarse gravel (moist)[SP-SC][Qao] Reddish brown clayey SAND, some coarse subangular to rounded gravel (moist)[SC][Qao] Reddish brown Clayey SAND, some coarse subangular to rounded gravel (moist)[SC][Qao] Depth Scale 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-12 S-13A S-13B S-14 S-15 Typ e SS SS SS SS . Re c o v. (in ) 13 18 7 2 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 22 40 7 21 2450/1" 50/2" 50/1" 48 N-Value (Blows/ft) 50/1" 69 50/1" 50/2" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Rig chattering Log of Boring LB-1062 Sheet 3 of 5 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6520.0 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/26/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6464.0 +6461.0 +6456.0 Sample Description No Recovery Reddish brown to brown SAND, some clay, some coarse subrounded gravel (moist)[SP-SC][Qao] Reddish brown to brown SAND, some clay, some coarse subrounded gravel (moist)[SP-SC][Qao] Reddish brown to tannish brown fine to medium SAND, some clay, some fine to coarse angular to subrounded gravel (moist) [SP-SC][Qao] Depth Scale 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-16 S-17 S-18 S-19 Typ e SS . SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 0 4 2 18 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 50/0" 50/4" 50/4" 25 44 39 N-Value (Blows/ft) 50/0" 50/4" 50/4" 83 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Encountered boulder Log of Boring LB-1062 Sheet 4 of 5 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6520.0 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/26/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6444.0 +6441.0 +6430.5 Sample Description Reddish brown to brown clayey fine to coarse SAND, some fine to coarse angular to subrounded gravel (moist)[SC][Qao] Reddish brown to brown fine to coarse SAND, some fine to coarse angular to rounded gravel, some clay (moist)[SC][Qao] Reddish brown to brown fine to coarse SAND, some fine to coarse angular to rounded gravel, some clay (moist)[SC][Qao]End of Boring at 89.5ft. Depth Scale 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-20 S-21 S-22 Typ e SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 15 18 2 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 16 33 15 26 50 50/5" 32 N-Value (Blows/ft) 50/5" 58 50 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Unable to advance boring; worn drill bit. Bottom of boring: 91 ft, 11/3/2023 1:55:30 PM Log of Boring LB-1062 Sheet 5 of 5 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6520.0 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 11/26/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev.(ft) +6543.0 +6541.0 +6537.0 +6535.0 +6529.0 +6527.0 +6523.5 Sample Description Dark brown CLAY, trace fine sand, trace rootlets, angular gravel in sampler tip (moist)[CL][TOPSOIL] Reddish brown gravelly CLAY, fine to coarse subangular to subrounded gravel, trace fine sand (moist)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown CLAY, some fine to coarse subangular to subrounded gravel, trace fine sand (moist)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown clayey fine subangular to subrounded GRAVEL, trace fine sand, trace rootlets (moist)[GC][Qao] Reddish brown gravelly CLAY, fine to coarse subangular to subrounded gravel, trace sand, trace rootlets (moist)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown CLAY, trace fine sand (moist)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown gravelly CLAY, trace fine sand, fine to coarse subangular to subrounded gravel (moist)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown clayey fine to coarse subangular to subrounded GRAVEL, trace fine sand (moist)[GC][Qao] Reddish brown CLAY, trace fine to medium sand, some fine to coarse subangular to subrounded gravel (moist)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown CLAY, some fine to medium sand, some fine to coarse subangular to subrounded gravel (moist)[CL][Qao] End of Boring at 19.5ft. DepthScale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-1 S-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-7 S-8 S-9 S-10 Typ e SS SS SS SS SS SS SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 5 13 18 18 18 18 18 12 18 18 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 3 9 13 9 17 18 23 24 19 19 7 8 10 16 21 29 12 14 11 16 11 30 17 50 16 12 21 36 18 14 N-Value (Blows/ft) 20 39 35 74 35 20 37 65 32 30 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Start Drilling: 0 ft, 11/3/2023 3:30:00 PM Stop drilling for the day: 1.5 ft, 11/3/2023 3:41:55 PM; Start Drilling: 1.5 ft, 11/4/2023 8:15:00 AM Bottom of boring: 19.5 ft, 11/4/2023 10:00:00 AM, Backfilled with cuttings. Log of Boring LB-1075 Sheet 1 of 1 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6543.0 (NAVD88) Drilling Company Date Started Date Finished DA Smith Drilling Company 11/3/2023 11/6/2023 Drilling Equipment Completion Depth Rock Depth CME 55 19.5 ft Not Encountered Size and Type of Bit 3-7/8in Drag Bit Number of Samples Disturbed 10 Undisturbed 0 Core 0 Casing Diameter (in)N/A Casing Depth (ft) N/A Water Level (ft.)First N/A Completion N/A 24 HR.N/A Casing Hammer Weight (lbs)Drop (in)Drilling ForemanAutomatic14030 Sampler 2in OD Split Spoon John Reis Field EngineerSampler Hammer Automatic Weight (lbs)140 Drop (in)30 Brandon Watkins Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 10/21/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev.(ft) +6405.0 +6403.0 Sample Description Brownish black CLAY, trace organics (moist)[TOPSOIL] Tannish brown CLAY, trace fine to coarse gravel (moist)[CH][RESIDUAL SOIL] Tannish brown CLAY, trace fine gravel (moist)[CH][RESIDUAL SOIL] Tannish brown CLAY, trace fine gravel (moist)[CH][RESIDUAL SOIL] Orangish brown Gravelly CLAY (moist)[CL][RESIDUAL SOIL] Tannish brown CLAY (moist)[CL][RESIDUAL SOIL] Tannish brown CLAY, some fine to coarse gravel (moist)[CL] [RESIDUAL SOIL] DepthScale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-1 S-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-7 Typ e SS SS SS MC MC SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 12 11 11 14 17 8 18 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 7 15 12 5 7 5 6 3 4 5 11 21 11 9 N-Value (Blows/ft) 5 6 9 18 33 18 15 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Start Drilling: 0 ft, 11/30/2023 1:57:53 PM 9.5 to 10 feet: Clayey gravel Log of Boring LB-1077 Sheet 1 of 2 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6405.0 (NAVD88) Drilling Company Date Started Date Finished DA Smith Drilling Company 11/30/2023 12/13/2023 Drilling Equipment Completion Depth Rock Depth CME 55 41.5 ft 25.0 ft Size and Type of Bit 5-5/8in ODEX Drill Bit; 3-7/8in Tricone Roller Bit Number of Samples Disturbed 12 Undisturbed 0 Core 0 Casing Diameter (in)N/A Casing Depth (ft) N/A Water Level (ft.)First N/A Completion N/A 24 HR.N/A Casing Hammer Weight (lbs)Drop (in)Drilling ForemanAutomatic14030 Sampler 2in OD Split Spoon; 3in OD Modified California John Reis and Victor Garcia Field EngineerSampler Hammer Automatic Weight (lbs)140 Drop (in)30 Ajay Kumar Reddy Pisati Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 10/21/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6385.0 +6380.0 +6363.5 Sample Description Tannish brown Gravelly CLAY (moist)[CL][RESIDUAL SOIL] Tannish gray CLAYSTONE (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Tannish gray CLAYSTONE (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Tannish gray CLAYSTONE (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Tannish gray CLAYSTONE (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] End of Boring at 41.5ft. Depth Scale 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-8 S-9 S-10 S-11 S-12 Typ e SS MC SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 14 12 18 16 18 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 7 11 16 47 9 15 30 60 9 17 15 75/5" 22 75/4" 29 N-Value (Blows/ft) 26 75/5" 37 75/4" 46 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Switched to 3-3/4in Tricone Bit Bottom of boring: 41.5 ft, 12/13/2023 1:10:00 PM Log of Boring LB-1077 Sheet 2 of 2 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6405.0 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 10/21/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev.(ft) +6546.2 +6544.2 Sample Description Dark brown to reddish brown CLAY, some wood (wet) [TOPSOIL] Reddish brown CLAY, some rootlets (moist)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown CLAY, some rootlets (moist)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown CLAY, trace sand (moist)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown CLAY, trace sand, some calcareous nodules (moist)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown CLAY, trace sand, some gravel, some calcareous nodules (moist)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown CLAY, trace sand, some gravel, some calcareous nodules (moist)[CL][Qao] DepthScale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-1 S-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-7 Typ e SS SS SS SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 6 14 13 18 18 13 18 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 1 1 1 3 2 5 2 4 2 6 4 5 4 7 2 4 7 9 8 8 11 N-Value (Blows/ft) 3 7 12 13 14 13 18 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Start Drilling: 0 ft, 12/18/2023 3:51:57 PM Stop drilling for the day: 7.5 ft, 12/18/2023 4:56:56 PM ; Start drilling for the day: 7.5 ft, 12/19/2023 9:43:07 AM Log of Boring LB-1078 Sheet 1 of 3 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6546.2 (NAVD88) Drilling Company Date Started Date Finished DA Smith Drilling Company 12/18/2023 12/19/2023 Drilling Equipment Completion Depth Rock Depth CME 55 51.5 ft 46.0 ft Size and Type of Bit 3-7/8in Drag Bit Number of Samples Disturbed 14 Undisturbed 0 Core 0 Casing Diameter (in)N/A Casing Depth (ft) N/A Water Level (ft.)First N/A Completion N/A 24 HR.N/A Casing Hammer Weight (lbs)Drop (in)Drilling ForemanAutomatic14030 Sampler 2in OD Split Spoon Victor Garcia Field EngineerSampler Hammer Automatic Weight (lbs)140 Drop (in)30 Andrew Barton Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 10/21/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6526.2 +6513.2 +6512.2 +6510.2 +6506.2 Sample Description Reddish brown CLAY, trace sand, some gravel, some calcareous nodules (moist)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown CLAY, trace gravel, some calcareous nodules (moist)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown CLAY, trace gravel, silt lenses (moist)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown CLAY, some gravel (moist)[CL][Qao] Light brown Silty GRAVEL (moist)[GM][Qao] Reddish brown CLAY, trace gravel (moist)[CL][RESIDUAL SOIL] Depth Scale 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-8 S-9 S-10 S-11 S-12 Typ e SS SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 17 17 18 18 15 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 4 7 6 10 6 10 6 12 6 9 6 9 12 13 13 12 N-Value (Blows/ft) 16 22 23 25 21 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Rig Chattering Log of Boring LB-1078 Sheet 2 of 3 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6546.2 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 10/21/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6501.2 +6499.7 +6494.7 Sample Description Reddish brown CLAY, some gravel (moist)[CL][RESIDUAL SOIL] Reddish brown CLAYSTONE (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Reddish brown CLAYSTONE [BEDROCK][Tw] Light gray to dark gray SANDSTONE (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] End of Boring at 51.5ft. Depth Scale 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-13 S-14 Typ e SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 18 18 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 12 10 22 23 45 N-Value (Blows/ft) 35 67 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Bottom of boring: 51.5 ft, 12/19/2023 3:40:38 PM Log of Boring LB-1078 Sheet 3 of 3 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6546.2 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 10/21/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev.(ft) +6310.0 +6306.0 +6304.0 +6302.0 Sample Description Dark brown SILT, trace clay, trace root fibers (moist)[TOPSOIL] Dark gray CLAY, trace fine to coarse subangular gravel (moist) [TOPSOIL] Gray to dark brown CLAY, trace fine to coarse subangular gravel, trace organics (moist)[CL][Qms] Tannish brown to gray fine to coarse GRAVEL, trace fine to coarse sand (dry)[GP][Qms] Reddish brown Sandy CLAY, trace calcite (moist)[CL][Qms] Brown Silty CLAY (dry)[CL][Qms] Reddish gray Silty CLAY (moist)[CL][Qms] DepthScale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-1 S-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-7 Typ e SS SS SS SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 4 2 11 12 20 18 16 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 3 2 6 4 6 4 13 10 9 13 11 12 10 12 5 6 6 10 5 7 15 16 15 15 17 20 15 20 N-Value (Blows/ft) 7 10 9 25 28 29 27 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Start Drilling: 0 ft, 3:07 PM Stop drilling for the day: 12 ft, 4:46 PM ; Start Drilling: 12 ft, 8:05 AM Log of Boring LB-1092 Sheet 1 of 7 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6310.0 (NAVD88) Drilling Company Date Started Date Finished DA Smith Drilling Company 8/26/2024 8/26/2024 Drilling Equipment Completion Depth Rock Depth CME55 Track-mounted Limited Access Drill Rig 116.0 ft 69.0 ft Size and Type of Bit 4" Casing with ODEX System Number of Samples Disturbed 28 Undisturbed 0 Core 0 Casing Diameter (in)4.00 Casing Depth (ft) N/A Water Level (ft.)First 52.5 Completion N/A 24 HR.N/A Casing Hammer Weight (lbs)Drop (in)Drilling ForemanN/A 140 30 Sampler 2in OD Split Spoon, 2.5 OD Modified California Liners John Ries Field EngineerSampler Hammer Automatic Weight (lbs)140 Drop (in)30 Quy Nguyen Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 12/18/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6294.0 Sample Description Reddish gray Silty CLAY (moist)[CL][Qms] Light gray Silty CLAY (moist)[CL][Qms] Reddish gray Silty CLAY, trace calcite (moist)[CL][Qms] Reddish brown Silty CLAY, trace calcite (moist)[CL][Qms] Depth Scale 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-8 S-9 S-10 S-11 Typ e MC SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 14 20 20 23 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 15 19 6 9 8 11 6 9 26 28 12 15 16 20 14 17 N-Value (Blows/ft) 45 21 27 23 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Log of Boring LB-1092 Sheet 2 of 7 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6310.0 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 12/18/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6274.0 +6256.0 Sample Description Dark brown Silty CLAY, trace calcite (moist)[CL][Qms] Reddish gray Silty CLAY, trace fine to coarse subangular gravel, trace calcite (moist)[CL][Qms] Brownish gray Silty CLAY, trace calcite (moist)[CL][Qms] Gray CLAY, some fine sand, trace calcite (moist)[CH] [RESIDUAL SOIL] Depth Scale 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-12 S-13 S-14 S-15 Typ e SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 21 13 21 19 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 7 7 5 6 8 11 5 7 10 15 10 10 22 21 14 17 N-Value (Blows/ft) 17 16 33 21 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Log of Boring LB-1092 Sheet 3 of 7 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6310.0 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 12/18/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6254.0 +6241.0 Sample Description Brown Silty CLAY (moist)[CL][RESIDUAL SOIL] Brown Silty CLAY (moist)[CL][RESIDUAL SOIL] Brown CLAYSTONE (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Light gray SILTSTONE (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Depth Scale 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-16 S-17 S-18 S-19 Typ e MC SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 23 19 19 19 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 15 27 25 36 15 19 6 8 40 50/5" 34 34 31 35 14 16 N-Value (Blows/ft) 67 70 50 22 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Log of Boring LB-1092 Sheet 4 of 7 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6310.0 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 12/18/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6234.0 Sample Description Gray SILTSTONE (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Light gray SILTSTONE (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Brown Silty CLAYSTONE (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Brown CLAY, some fine sand (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Gray SILTSTONE (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Depth Scale 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-20 S-21 S-22 S-23 S-24 Typ e SS SS SS MC SS Re c o v. (in ) 19 19 19 18 19 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 7 11 9 13 7 8 9 15 13 24 17 25 18 23 13 17 24 25 21 17 N-Value (Blows/ft) 28 31 21 39 45 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Stop Drilling: 91 ft, 4:35 PM ; Start drilling for the day: 91 ft, 7:29 AM Log of Boring LB-1092 Sheet 5 of 7 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6310.0 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 12/18/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6214.0 Sample Description Gray SILTSTONE (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Gray SILTSTONE (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Dark brown CLAYSTONE (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Brown to gray CLAYSTONE (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] Depth Scale 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-25 S-26 S-27 S-28 Typ e SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 16 17 21 16 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 7 13 6 7 6 8 8 13 17 17 11 16 13 18 27 31 N-Value (Blows/ft) 30 18 21 40 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Log of Boring LB-1092 Sheet 6 of 7 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6310.0 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 12/18/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6194.0 +6194.0 Sample Description End of Boring at 116.0ft. Depth Scale 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 Sample Data Nu m b e r Typ e Re c o v. (in ) Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n N-Value (Blows/ft) Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Stop drilling for the day: 116 ft, 10:31 AM Log of Boring LB-1092 Sheet 7 of 7 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6310.0 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 12/18/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev.(ft) +6355.0 +6353.0 +6351.0 +6347.0 +6345.0 +6341.0 Sample Description Black Sandy CLAY, trace roots (moist)[TOPSOIL] Brownish gray Sandy SILT (moist)[ML][Qms] Light brown Sandy CLAY, trace calcite (moist)[CL][Qms] Brown Sandy CLAY, trace subangular gravel, trace calcite (moist)[CL][Qms] Brown CLAY, some fine sand, some coarse subangular gravel (moist)[CH][Qms] Tan to brown CLAY, some fine sand, some fine to coarse subangular gravel (moist)[CL][Qms] Reddish gray Sandy SILT, trace fine to coarse subangular gravel (moist)[ML][Qms] DepthScale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-1 S-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-7 Typ e SS SS SS SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 7 7 12 2 19 10 16 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 3 3 6 10 6 8 6 13 13 8 8 9 12 9 4 7 10 12 9 10 30 35 12 30 14 24 19 15 N-Value (Blows/ft) 7 20 17 43 20 23 28 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Start Drilling: 0 ft, 9:30 AM Log of Boring LB-1093 Sheet 1 of 3 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6355.0 (NAVD88) Drilling Company Date Started Date Finished DA Smith Drilling Company 10/4/2024 10/4/2024 Drilling Equipment Completion Depth Rock Depth CME55 Track-mounted Limited Access Drill Rig 51.0 ft 44.0 ft Size and Type of Bit 4" Casing with ODEX System Number of Samples Disturbed 14 Undisturbed 0 Core 0 Casing Diameter (in)4.00 Casing Depth (ft) N/A Water Level (ft.)First N/A Completion N/A 24 HR.N/A Casing Hammer Weight (lbs)Drop (in)Drilling ForemanN/A N/A N/A Sampler 2in OD Split Spoon, 2.5 OD Modified California Liners John Ries Field EngineerSampler Hammer Automatic Weight (lbs)140 Drop (in)30 Quy Nguyen Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 12/18/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6339.0 +6336.0 +6326.0 +6321.0 Sample Description Tannish gray Sandy CLAY, fine to coarse subangular gravel (moist)[CL][Qms] Red to brown CLAY, some fine subangular gravel, some gray silt pockets , trace calcite (moist)[CL][Qms] No Recovery Red CLAY (moist)[CH][Residual Soil] Depth Scale 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-8 S-9 S-10 S-11 Typ e SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 13 13 0 17 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 16 14 6 8 5 9 10 19 15 12 11 9 10 15 31 41 N-Value (Blows/ft) 29 19 19 50 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Log of Boring LB-1093 Sheet 2 of 3 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6355.0 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 12/18/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6319.0 +6311.0 +6304.0 Sample Description Dark brown CLAY (moist)[CH][Residual Soil] White to light gray SILTSTONE (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] White to light gray SILTSTONE, trace fine sand (moist)[BEDROCK][Tn] End of Boring at 51.0ft. Depth Scale 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-12 S-13 S-14 Typ e SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 21 23 24 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 9 19 10 21 8 19 26 30 32 41 28 49 N-Value (Blows/ft) 45 53 47 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Stop Drilling: 51 ft, 3:09 PM ; Bottom of Boring Encountered at 51 ft: 51 ft, 3:09 PM Log of Boring LB-1093 Sheet 3 of 3 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6355.0 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 12/18/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev.(ft) +6690.0 +6688.0 +6686.0 +6680.0 +6676.0 Sample Description Brown to light reddish brown SILT, some fine to coarse subrounded to subangular gravel trace root (moist)[TOPSOIL] Brown SILT, some clay, trace fine to medium sand, some fine to coarse subrounded to subangular gravel (moist)[ML][Qao] Reddish brown CLAY, some fine to medium sand, some fine to coarse subangular gravel (moist)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown CLAY, some fine to coarse subronded to subangular gravel, trace fine sand (moist)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown CLAY, some fine to coarse subangular gravel, trace fine sand (moist)[CL][Qao] Reddish brown Clayey fine to coarse subangular GRAVEL, some sand (moist)[GC][Qao] Orangish tan CLAY, some silt, trace fine to medium sand, trace fine gravel (moist)[CH][Qao] DepthScale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-1 S-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-7 Typ e SS SS SS MC SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 13 10 11 18 5 15 21 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 2 6 20 19 7 9 12 15 9 10 7 14 4 8 14 15 21 21 12 8 24 22 16 16 18 24 14 16 N-Value (Blows/ft) 20 40 21 39 26 32 22 Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Start Drilling: 0 ft, 8:16 AM Log of Boring LB-1094 Sheet 1 of 5 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6690.0 (NAVD88) Drilling Company Date Started Date Finished DA Smith Drilling Company 9/27/2024 10/8/2024 Drilling Equipment Completion Depth Rock Depth CME 55 Track-mounted Limited Access Drill Rig 89.2 ft 74.0 ft Size and Type of Bit 4" Casing with ODEX System Number of Samples Disturbed 22 Undisturbed 0 Core 0 Casing Diameter (in)4.00 Casing Depth (ft) 69.0 Water Level (ft.)First 64.0 Completion N/A 24 HR.36.0 Casing Hammer Weight (lbs)Drop (in)Drilling ForemanN/A N/A N/A Sampler 2in OD Split Spoon, 2.5 OD Modified California Liners John Ries Field EngineerSampler Hammer Automatic Weight (lbs)140 Drop (in)30 Li Fen Stall Ray Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 12/18/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6674.0 +6671.0 +6666.0 +6661.0 +6656.0 Sample Description Reddish brown Clayey fine to coarse SAND, some fine gravel (moist)[SP-SC][Qao] Reddish brown Clayey fine to coarse subangular to subrounded GRAVEL, some fine to coarse sand, trace silt (moist)[GP][Qao] Reddish brown Clayey fine to coarse SAND, some fine to coarse subangular to subrounded gravel, trace silt (moist)[SP-SC][Qao] Gray fine subrounded to subangular GRAVEL, some silt, rock fragments (moist)[GP][Qao] Depth Scale 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-8 S-9 S-10 S-11 Typ e SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 9 14 15 5 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 2050/3" 8 33 2 27 50/5" 50/5" 50/3" N-Value (Blows/ft) 50/3" 50/5" 50/3" 50/5" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) hard drilling 19-24ft , cobbles, Boulder 19-21ft hard drilling 24-29ft, cobbles. boulder 27-29 hard drilling 31-34ft, cobbles hard drilling 34-39ft, cobbles Log of Boring LB-1094 Sheet 2 of 5 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6690.0 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 12/18/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6654.0 +6646.0 +6641.0 +6636.0 Sample Description Gray fine subrounded to subangular GRAVEL, some fine to coarse sand, some red clay, trace silty rock fragments (moist) [GP][Qao] No Recovery Mottled brown to reddish brown Sandy SILT, fine to coarse sand, some fine subrounded gravel, trace clay (dry)[ML][Qao] Gray Silty fine subrounded to subangular GRAVEL, trace fine sand (dry)[GP][Qao] Depth Scale 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-12 S-13 S-14 S-15 Typ e SS SS . SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 11 0 6 6 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 2850/5" 50/0" 14 26 1150/3" 50/4" N-Value (Blows/ft) 50/5" 50/0" 50/4" 50/3" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Start drilling for the day: 39.92 ft, 8:34 AM Encountered boulder. Rig chattering Stop drilling for the day: 42 ft, 4:37 PM Encountered boulder Difficult drilling Encountered boulder Stop drilling for the day: 50.33 ft, 1:43 PM ; Start Drilling: 50.33 ft, 8:26 AM ; Drive casing to 54ft Encountered boulder. Rig chattering Rig Chattering, possible cobbles to 59ft Log of Boring LB-1094 Sheet 3 of 5 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6690.0 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 12/18/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6634.0 +6631.0 +6626.0 +6621.0 +6616.0 Sample Description Gray Gravelly fine to medium SAND, fine to coarse subrounded to subangular gravel, some silt, trace clay (moist) [SP][Qao] Grayish brown to gray fine to coarse subrounded to subangular GRAVEL, some coarse sand, some silt (wet)[GP] [Qao] Red CLAY, trace fine sand, trace fine to coarse subangular gravel (moist)[CH][RESIDUAL SOIL] Red CLAYSTONE, trace fine sand, lightly cemented (moist) [BEDROCK][Tw] Depth Scale 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-16 S-17 S-18 S-19 Typ e SS SS SS SS Re c o v. (in ) 17 8 10 6 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 13 17 50 50 1050/5" 50/3" 35 19 N-Value (Blows/ft) 52 50 50/5" 50/3" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Drive casing to 64 ft. Introduced Drilling Fluid. Drive casing to 69 ft. ; Stop Drilling: 65 ft, 4:45 PM ; Start drilling for the day: 65 ft, 8:29 AM ; switch to tricone bit at 65ft. Stop drilling for the day: 69 ft, 4:45PM; Start Drilling: 69 ft, 8:16 AM ; switch back to casing, redrilled and cased to 69ft Log of Boring LB-1094 Sheet 4 of 5 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6690.0 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 12/18/2024 10 20 30 40 Ma t e r i a l Sy m b o l Elev. (ft) +6614.0 +6600.8 Sample Description Dark brownish red CLAYSTONE, trace fine sand, cemented (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Brownish red CLAYSTONE, trace fine sand, lightly cemented (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw] Brownish red CLAYSTONE, trace fine sand, lightly cemented (moist)[BEDROCK][Tw]End of Boring at 89.2ft. Depth Scale 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 Sample Data Nu m b e r S-20 S-21 S-22 Typ e SS . SS . SS . Re c o v. (in ) 1 2 1 Pe n e t r - re s i s t BL / 6 i n 50/1" 50/2" 50/2" N-Value (Blows/ft) 50/1" 50/2" 50/2" Remarks (Drilling Fluid, Casing Depth, Fluid Loss, Drilling Resistance, etc.) Rig Chattering Stop Drilling: 89.17 ft, 1:36 PM Log of Boring LB-1094 Sheet 5 of 5 Project Project No. Wasatch Peaks Ranch 170529901 Location Elevation and Datum Peterson, Utah Approx. 6690.0 (NAVD88) Template: Log-BH; Strip: BH-GEO; Printed on 12/18/2024 10 20 30 40 Dark brown to black clayed SILT, trace fine-coarse sand, trace subangular to subrounded fine gravel, some roots, loose (moist)[MH][Qao?] Light brown silty SAND, trace clay, trace organics, some fine to coarse subrounded gravel, trace fine to coarse cobble, occasional boulders, medium dense (moist)[SM][Qao?] Light brown to brown sandy CLAY, some silt, some fine to coarse gravel, some fine to coarse cobble, occasional boulder (moist)[CL][Qao?] 1 2 1 3 Filename: C:\Users\KLIU\Desktop\Projects\PP3C\Test pits PP3C-1.DWG Date: 4/1/2024 Time: 17:37 User: kliu Style Table: Langan.stb Layout: TP-PP3C-1 © 2 0 2 4 L a n g a n 300 Union Blvd, Suite 405 Lakewood, CO 80228 T: 303.262.2000 F: 303.262.2001 www.langan.com Langan Engineering and Environmental Services, LLC Collectively known as Langan Langan Engineering, Environmental, andLandscape Architecture, D.P.C. Langan International LLC LANGAN MORGEN COUNTY UTAH 0 Approximate scale in feet 5 3 2 N50°E Dark brown to black clayey SILT, trace fine to coarse sand, trace subangular to subrounded fine gravel, some roots (moist)[MH][Qao] Light brown silty SAND, trace clay, trace organics, some fine to coarse subrounded gravel,occasional cobbles and boulders (moist)[SM][Qao] Light brown to brown sandy CLAY, some silt, some fine to coarse gravel, occasional cobbles and boulders (moist)[CL][Qao] C-15/17/2024WASATCH PEAKS RANCH - PLAT 3C WATER UTILITIES Dark brown to black silty CLAY, trace fine sand, some organics, medium stiff (moist)[CH][Qms] Reddish brown silty CLAY, trace fine sand, very stiff (moist)[CH][Qms] Grayish brown clayed SILT, trace fine sand, very hard (moist)[CL][RESIDUAL SOIL] 1 2 1 3 Filename: C:\Users\KLIU\Desktop\Projects\PP3C\Test pits PP3C-1.DWG Date: 4/1/2024 Time: 17:37 User: kliu Style Table: Langan.stb Layout: TP-PP3C-2 © 2 0 2 4 L a n g a n 300 Union Blvd, Suite 405 Lakewood, CO 80228 T: 303.262.2000 F: 303.262.2001 www.langan.com Langan Engineering and Environmental Services, LLC Collectively known as Langan Langan Engineering, Environmental, andLandscape Architecture, D.P.C. Langan International LLC LANGAN MORGEN COUNTY UTAH 0 Approximate scale in feet 5 3 2 N140°E Dark brown to black silty CLAY, trace fine sand, some organics (moist)[CH][Qao] Reddish brown silty CLAY, trace fine sand (moist)[CH][Qao] Grayish brown clayey SILT, trace fine sand (moist)[CL][Qao] C-25/17/2024WASATCH PEAKS RANCH - PLAT 3C WATER UTILITIES WASATCH PEAKS RANCH - PLAT 3C WATER UTILITIES C-3 WASATCH PEAKS RANCH - PLAT 3C WATER UTILITIES Dark brown CLAY, some gravel, cobbles, abundant roots and rootlets (moist)[CH][TOPSOIL] Reddish brown CLAY, some gravel and cobbles, trace roots (moist)[CH][Qms] Reddish brown mottled gray SILT and CLAY, some gravel and cobbles (moist)[ML-CL][Qms] gravel content increases with depth Brownish gray CLAY, some gravel and cobbles, trace fine to medium sand (moist)[CL][Qms]0 5 C-4 WASATCH PEAKS RANCH - PLAT 3C WATER UTILITIES C-5 Dark brown CLAY, occasional rootlets (moist)[CH][TOPSOIL] LLC Brown to tan CLAY, some fine sand, some oxidation, occasional cobbles (moist)[CH][RESIDUAL SOIL] Mottled brownish gray CLAY, trace roots, trace calcareous mineralization (moist)[CL][RESIDUAL SOIL] Gray SILT and CLAY, some fine sand, trace calcareous mineralization (moist)[ML-CL][RESIDUAL SOIL] C-35/17/2024WASATCH PEAKS RANCH - PLAT 3C WATER UTILITIES C-6 LLC Dark brown sandy CLAY, some roots, some cobbles and boulders up to 18 inches in diameter (moist)[CL][TOPSOIL] Brown to reddish brown sandy CLAY, some gravel, gravel content increases with depth (moist)[CL][Qms] Red CLAY, some gravel and cobbles, some oxidation, chaotic, sheared, occasional bedrock blocks (moist)[CL][RESIDUAL SOIL] Gray SILT and CLAY, some calcareous mineralization, weathered [ML-CL][RESIDUAL SOIL] C-45/17/2024WASATCH PEAKS RANCH - PLAT 3C WATER UTILITIES C-7 LLC Dark brown CLAY, some silt, some gravel and cobbles, abundant roots(moist)[CL][TOPSOIL] Reddish brown CLAY, some gravel, some cobbles, trace roots (moist)[CL][RESIDUAL SOIL] Reddish brown SILT, some calcareous mineralization, trace gravel and cobbles, weathered (moist)[CL][RESIDUAL SOIL] Grayish brown SILT, some calcareous mineralization, trace gravel and cobbles, weathered (moist)[ML][RESIDUAL SOIL] C-55/17/2024WASATCH PEAKS RANCH - PLAT 3C WATER UTILITIES C-8 Date: 04/12/2024 Time: 17:14 User: tgreene Style Table: Langan.stb Layout: TP-SE-8 © 2 0 2 4 L a n g a n 300 Union Boulevard, Suite 405 Lakewood, Colorado 80228 www.langan.com Langan Engineering and Environmental Services, LLC Collectively known as Langan Langan Engineering, Environmental, and Landscape Architecture, D.P.C. Langan International LLC LANGAN Peterson MORGAN COUNTY UTAH 0 Approximate scale in feet 5 Dark brown to black Silty CLAY, some organics, trace sand, medium plasticity, firm (moist)[CL][TOPSOIL] Light tan CLAY, trace fine to medium gravel (dry)[CH][Qms] Light tan CLAY, trace fine gravel (dry)[CH][Qms] 1 1 2 2 3 3 Dark brown to black silty CLAY, some organics, trace sand, low to medium plasticity (moist)[CL][TOPSOIL] Light tan CLAY, trace fine to coarse gravel (dry)[CH][Qms] Light tan CLAY, trace fine gravel (dry)[CH][Qms] C-75/17/2024WASATCH PEAKS RANCH - PLAT 3C WATER UTILITIES C-9 APPENDIX D Inclinometer Plot 300 Union Boulevard, Suite 405 Lakewood, CO 80228 T: 303.262.2000 F: 303.262.2001 www.langan.co Langan Engineering andEnvironmental Services, Inc. Figure Title MORGAN COUNTY UTAH Project No.170529901 Date Drawn By Checked By Project Figure WASATCH PEAKS RANCH - PP3C LB-471/LI-54 LOCATION MAP D-15/17/2024 AG A+ = East B+ = South Note: This geologic map is from the published data by Coogan and King (2016). Please see Figure 6 for the latest geologic map based on subsurface data obtained by Langan. WPR LB-471/LI-54 B 5/21/2022 6/27/2022 8/10/2022 6/28/2023 12/15/2023 4/29/2024 De p t h i n F e e t 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 Tilt Change in Inches -1 -0.5 0 0.5 1 WPR LB-471/LI-54 B 5/21/2022 6/27/2022 8/10/2022 6/28/2023 12/15/2023 4/29/2024 De p t h i n F e e t 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 Profile Change in Inches -1 -0.5 0 0.5 1 WPR LB-471/LI-54 A 5/21/2022 6/27/2022 8/10/2022 6/28/2023 12/15/2023 4/29/2024 De p t h i n F e e t 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 Tilt Change in Inches -1 -0.5 0 0.5 1 WPR LB-471/LI-54 A 5/21/2022 6/27/2022 8/10/2022 6/28/2023 12/15/2023 4/29/2024 De p t h i n F e e t 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 Profile Change in Inches -1 -0.5 0 0.5 1 Date Drawn By Checked By Figure Title WASATCH PEAKS RANCH - PP3C LB-471/LI-54 INCLINOMETER PLOT D-2 Notes (if any) Top of rock Project No.170529901 FigureProject MORGAN COUNTY UTAH 300 Union Boulevard, Suite 405 Lakewood, CO 80228 T: 303.262.2000 F: 303.262.2001 www.langan.co Langan Engineering andEnvironmental Services, Inc.5/17/2024 AG APPENDIX E Laboratory Testing Data Water Content and Unit Weight of Soil (In General Accordance with ASTM D7263 Method B and D2216)© IGES 2006, 2022 Project: No: Location: Date: By: Boring No.LB-782 LB-804 LB-804 LB-839 LB-471 Sample S-7 S-12 S-18 S-13 S-9 Depth 15' 40' 70' 45' 22' Split Yes Yes Yes Yes Split sieve No.10 No.10 No.10 No.10 Total sample (g)92.85 237.33 618.84 743.04 Moist coarse fraction (g)2.99 95.83 24.54 11.97 Moist split fraction (g) 89.86 141.50 594.30 731.07 Sample height, H (in) Sample diameter, D (in) Mass rings + wet soil (g) Mass rings/tare (g) Moist unit wt., m (pcf) Wet soil + tare (g)16.20 132.27 155.38 136.51 Dry soil + tare (g)16.02 132.14 154.47 135.71 Tare (g)12.61 127.91 128.58 123.35 Water content (%) 5.3 3.1 3.5 6.5 Wet soil + tare (g)12.12 10.97 223.32 210.19 Dry soil + tare (g)11.22 10.28 205.32 198.10 Tare (g)7.44 7.03 128.31 128.47 Water content (%) 23.8 21.2 23.4 17.4 23.1 13.2 22.4 17.2 Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\052_PP3A_and_B\[MDv2.xlsx]5 Pe n d i n g d e l i v e r y Sa m p l e I n f o . Co m m e n t s : Langan M03255-052 (170529901) PP3A and B 11/11/2022 BRR/BSS Co a r s e Fr a c t i o n Sp l i t Fr a c t i o n Water Content, w (%) Dry Unit Wt., d (pcf) Water Content and Unit Weight of Soil (In General Accordance with ASTM D7263 Method B and D2216)© IGES 2006, 2022 Project: No: Location: Date: By: Boring No.LB-248 LB-452 LB-470 LB-473 LB-580 LB-614 LB-616 LB-618 Sample S-8 S-16 S-17 S-8 S-14 S-11 S-16 S-18 Depth 20' 55' 65' 20' 50' 35' 55' 70' Split Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Split sieve No.4 3/8" No.4 No.4 No.4 No.4 No.4 Total sample (g)426.33 806.24 953.70 548.33 538.74 672.57 511.57 Moist coarse fraction (g)160.96 1.61 138.44 15.79 2.26 18.38 63.45 Moist split fraction (g) 265.37 804.63 815.26 532.54 536.48 654.19 448.12 Sample height, H (in) Sample diameter, D (in) Mass rings + wet soil (g) Mass rings/tare (g) Moist unit wt., m (pcf) Wet soil + tare (g)377.33 25.25 293.64 55.41 39.48 143.82 289.74 Dry soil + tare (g)375.11 25.25 288.30 54.18 39.44 142.40 289.07 Tare (g)211.33 23.64 127.88 37.25 37.22 122.03 226.25 Water content (%) 1.4 0.0 3.3 7.3 1.8 7.0 1.1 Wet soil + tare (g)250.92 329.94 291.97 239.93 232.89 248.56 363.60 230.76 Dry soil + tare (g)239.70 283.69 275.44 208.35 204.55 220.60 316.69 211.57 Tare (g)150.73 122.18 127.29 120.09 124.03 124.28 160.82 128.09 Water content (%) 12.6 28.6 11.2 35.8 35.2 29.0 30.1 23.0 8.1 28.6 9.9 35.8 34.2 28.9 29.3 19.8 Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\036\[MDv2.xlsx]1 Water Content, w (%) Co a r s e Fr a c t i o n Sp l i t Fr a c t i o n Dry Unit Wt., d (pcf) Sa m p l e I n f o . BFS/RT/BSS/BRR Langan M03255-036 (170529901) WPR 3/8/2022 Water Content and Unit Weight of Soil (In General Accordance with ASTM D7263 Method B and D2216)© IGES 2006, 2022 Project: No: Location: Date: By: Boring No.LB-619 LB-619 LB-622 LB-624 LB-662 LB-662 LB-663 LB-664 Sample S-3 S-14 S-13A S-14 S-4 S-7 S-4 S-9 Depth 4' 50' 40' 44' 6' 15' 6' 24' Split Yes Yes No No No No No No Split sieve No.4 No.4 Total sample (g)645.63 587.63 Moist coarse fraction (g)124.24 272.58 Moist split fraction (g) 521.39 315.05 Sample height, H (in) Sample diameter, D (in) Mass rings + wet soil (g) Mass rings/tare (g) Moist unit wt., m (pcf) Wet soil + tare (g)264.74 176.17 Dry soil + tare (g)260.88 175.31 Tare (g)127.01 119.90 Water content (%) 2.9 1.6 Wet soil + tare (g)257.42 253.44 13.23 22.73 32.87 304.85 370.81 237.83 Dry soil + tare (g)237.61 233.70 11.52 18.89 30.08 259.50 315.67 214.07 Tare (g)126.73 140.46 7.03 7.06 23.30 123.56 123.55 123.06 Water content (%) 17.9 21.2 38.1 32.5 41.2 33.4 28.7 26.1 14.7 11.2 38.1 32.5 41.2 33.4 28.7 26.1 Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\036\[MDv2.xlsx]2 Sa m p l e I n f o . Langan M03255-036 (170529901) WPR 3/7/2022 JAB/RT/BRR/EH Co a r s e Fr a c t i o n Sp l i t Fr a c t i o n Water Content, w (%) Dry Unit Wt., d (pcf) Water Content and Unit Weight of Soil (In General Accordance with ASTM D7263 Method B and D2216)© IGES 2006, 2023 Project: No: Location: Date: By: Boring No.LB-782 LB-782 LB-783 LB-841 LB-899 LB-1042 LB-1043 LB-1056 Sample 3 7244537 Depth 4' 15' 6' 6' 6' 8' 4' 14' Split No Yes No No Yes Yes No No Split sieve No.10 No.10 3/8" Total sample (g)233.89 303.80 723.54 Moist coarse fraction (g)59.78 94.53 5.83 Moist split fraction (g) 174.11 209.27 717.71 Sample height, H (in)4.142 5.999 5.983 5.868 Sample diameter, D (in)2.423 2.877 2.382 2.402 Mass rings + wet soil (g)726.14 1324.59 1096.50 829.33 Mass rings/tare (g)204.96 0.00 238.32 0.00 Moist unit wt., m (pcf)104.0 129.4 122.6 118.8 Wet soil + tare (g)28.72 31.87 28.37 Dry soil + tare (g)28.66 31.72 28.28 Tare (g)23.68 23.39 22.45 Water content (%) 1.2 1.8 1.5 Wet soil + tare (g)28.40 42.52 388.16 227.77 43.40 333.63 327.96 256.18 Dry soil + tare (g)27.40 40.40 356.45 212.85 41.56 290.42 285.33 232.90 Tare (g)23.31 23.58 178.56 123.73 23.73 128.57 127.01 127.72 Water content (%) 24.4 12.6 17.8 16.7 10.3 26.7 26.9 22.1 24.4 9.5 17.8 16.7 7.5 26.4 26.9 22.1 83.5 109.8 97.0 93.6 Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[MDv2.xlsx]1 Un i t W e i g h t Da t a Water Content, w (%) Co a r s e Fr a c t i o n Sp l i t Fr a c t i o n Dry Unit Wt., d (pcf) Sa m p l e I n f o . CJ/RH/BRR Langan M03255-086 (170529901) PP3C Full Suite 12/11/2023 Water Content and Unit Weight of Soil (In General Accordance with ASTM D7263 Method B and D2216)© IGES 2006, 2023 Project: No: Location: Date: By: Boring No.LB-1057 LB-1057 LB-1058 LB-1058 LB-1060 LB-1075 Sample 5123734 Depth 8' 39' 4' 14' 4' 6' Split No No No No Yes No Split sieve 3/8" Total sample (g)681.86 Moist coarse fraction (g)9.92 Moist split fraction (g) 671.94 Sample height, H (in)5.775 5.646 5.989 5.720 Sample diameter, D (in)2.388 2.386 2.421 2.384 Mass rings + wet soil (g)968.29 1093.07 1063.83 738.33 Mass rings/tare (g)232.15 231.62 206.11 233.70 Moist unit wt., m (pcf)108.4 130.0 118.5 75.3 Wet soil + tare (g)32.80 Dry soil + tare (g)32.46 Tare (g)22.39 Water content (%) 3.4 Wet soil + tare (g)332.64 253.09 8.72 235.02 324.52 224.90 Dry soil + tare (g)278.39 227.82 8.37 215.22 276.88 210.85 Tare (g)122.63 141.35 7.05 124.35 124.36 123.35 Water content (%) 34.8 29.2 26.5 21.8 31.2 16.1 34.8 29.2 26.5 21.8 30.7 16.1 80.4 106.7 90.7 64.9 Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[MDv2.xlsx]2 Sa m p l e I n f o . Langan M03255-086 (170529901) PP3C Full Suite 12/12/2023 CJ/RH/BRR Un i t W e i g h t Da t a Co a r s e Fr a c t i o n Sp l i t Fr a c t i o n Water Content, w (%) Dry Unit Wt., d (pcf) Water Content and Unit Weight of Soil (In General Accordance with ASTM D7263 Method B and D2216)© IGES 2006, 2024 Project: No: Location: Date: By: Boring No.LB‐1094 LB‐1094 LB‐1094 LB‐1094 LB‐1094 LB‐1094 LB‐1094 Sample S‐2S‐4S‐6S‐8S‐10 S‐11 S‐12 Depth 2' 6' 10' 20' 30' 34' 39' Split Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Split sieve No.10 No.10 No.4 3/8" No.10 No.10 Total sample (g)299.39 663.84 392.67 599.28 148.40 564.67 Moist coarse fraction (g)120.72 315.18 105.70 77.29 122.53 348.15 Moist split fraction (g) 178.67 348.66 286.97 521.99 25.87 216.52 Sample height, H  (in)5.705 Sample diameter, D  (in)2.405 Mass rings + wet soil (g)894.30 Mass rings/tare (g)0.00 Total unit wt.,  (pcf)131.5 Wet soil + tare (g)159.14 443.09 227.58 270.87 240.02 475.00 Dry soil + tare (g)157.93 439.26 227.21 269.87 239.74 473.66 Tare (g)38.42 127.92 121.88 193.58 117.47 126.83 Water content (%) 1.0 1.2 0.4 1.3 0.2 0.4 Wet soil + tare (g)64.22 269.11 33.54 274.79 385.83 245.60 227.59 Dry soil + tare (g)63.55 254.33 32.96 269.96 364.80 245.49 226.63 Tare (g)37.82 127.35 23.63 128.10 127.33 219.85 123.37 Water content (%) 2.6 11.6 6.2 3.4 8.9 0.4 0.9 2.0 11.6 3.8 2.6 7.8 0.3 0.6 117.8 Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\100_Tank_5_Testing\[MDv2.xlsx]1 Sa m p l e  In f o . Langan M03255‐100 (170529901) Tank 5 Testing 12/6/2024 JG Un i t  We i g h t   Da t a Co a r s e   Fr a c t i o n Sp l i t      Fr a c t i o n Water content,  (%) Dry unit weight, d (pcf) Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils (ASTM D4318)© IGES 2004, 2022 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: Grooving tool type:Plastic Preparation method:Wet Liquid limit device:Mechanical Liquid limit test method: Rolling method: Screened over No.40:Yes Larger particles removed:Wet sieved Plastic Limit Determination No 1 2 Wet Soil + Tare (g)14.40 14.04 Dry Soil + Tare (g)13.16 12.88 Water Loss (g)1.24 1.16 Tare (g)7.05 7.11 Dry Soil (g)6.11 5.77 Water Content, w (%)20.29 20.10 Liquid Limit Determination No 1 2 3 Number of Drops, N 33 24 15 Wet Soil + Tare (g)14.50 14.79 14.56 Dry Soil + Tare (g)12.58 12.76 12.48 Water Loss (g)1.92 2.03 2.08 Tare (g)7.81 7.74 7.48 Dry Soil (g)4.77 5.02 5.00 Water Content, w (%)40.25 40.44 41.60 One-Point LL (%) 40 Liquid Limit, LL (%) Plastic Limit, PL (%) Plasticity Index, PI (%) Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\052_PP3A_and_B\[ALv2.xlsm]37 Langan LB-471 M03255-052 (170529901) S-9 PP3A and B 22' 11/14/2022 Reddish brown lean clay BRR Multipoint Hand 41 20 21 A-Line U-Line CL-ML CL ML CH MH 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0 102030405060708090100 Pl a s t i c I n d e x ( P I ) Liquid Limit (LL) Plasticity Chart LL = 41 40 40.2 40.4 40.6 40.8 41 41.2 41.4 41.6 41.8 10 100 Wa t e r c o n t e n t ( % ) Number of drops, N Flow Curve Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils (ASTM D4318)© IGES 2004, 2022 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: Grooving tool type:Plastic Preparation method:Wet Liquid limit device:Mechanical Liquid limit test method: Rolling method: Screened over No.40:Yes Larger particles removed:Wet sieved Plastic Limit Determination No 1 2 Wet Soil + Tare (g)13.70 14.00 Dry Soil + Tare (g)12.46 12.70 Water Loss (g)1.24 1.30 Tare (g)7.08 7.05 Dry Soil (g)5.38 5.65 Water Content, w (%)23.05 23.01 Liquid Limit Determination No 1 2 3 Number of Drops, N 31 24 18 Wet Soil + Tare (g)15.32 13.17 15.09 Dry Soil + Tare (g)12.67 11.18 12.49 Water Loss (g)2.65 1.99 2.60 Tare (g)7.03 7.09 7.41 Dry Soil (g)5.64 4.09 5.08 Water Content, w (%)46.99 48.66 51.18 One-Point LL (%) 48 Liquid Limit, LL (%) Plastic Limit, PL (%) Plasticity Index, PI (%) Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\036\[ALv2.xlsm]4 3/4/2022 Dark brown lean clay BRR Multipoint Hand 49 23 26 Langan LB-473 M03255-036 (170529901) S-8 WPR 20' A-Line U-Line CL-ML CL ML CH MH 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0 102030405060708090100 Pl a s t i c I n d e x ( P I ) Liquid Limit (LL) Plasticity Chart LL = 49 46.5 47 47.5 48 48.5 49 49.5 50 50.5 51 51.5 10 100 Wa t e r c o n t e n t ( % ) Number of drops, N Flow Curve Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils (ASTM D4318)© IGES 2004, 2022 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: Grooving tool type:Plastic Preparation method:Wet Liquid limit device:Mechanical Liquid limit test method: Rolling method: Screened over No.40:Yes Larger particles removed:Wet sieved Plastic Limit Determination No 1 2 Wet Soil + Tare (g)14.32 14.57 Dry Soil + Tare (g)13.24 13.45 Water Loss (g)1.08 1.12 Tare (g)7.64 7.49 Dry Soil (g)5.60 5.96 Water Content, w (%)19.29 18.79 Liquid Limit Determination No 1 2 3 Number of Drops, N 33 23 16 Wet Soil + Tare (g)11.87 12.36 11.88 Dry Soil + Tare (g)10.32 10.48 10.12 Water Loss (g)1.55 1.88 1.76 Tare (g)7.37 7.04 7.03 Dry Soil (g)2.95 3.44 3.09 Water Content, w (%)52.54 54.65 56.96 One-Point LL (%) 54 Liquid Limit, LL (%) Plastic Limit, PL (%) Plasticity Index, PI (%) Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\036\[ALv2.xlsm]11 3/4/2022 Brown fat clay BRR Multipoint Hand 54 19 35 Langan LB-622 M03255-036 (170529901) S-13A WPR 40' A-Line U-Line CL-ML CL ML CH MH 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0 102030405060708090100 Pl a s t i c I n d e x ( P I ) Liquid Limit (LL) Plasticity Chart LL = 54 52 52.5 53 53.5 54 54.5 55 55.5 56 56.5 57 57.5 10 100 Wa t e r c o n t e n t ( % ) Number of drops, N Flow Curve Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils (ASTM D4318)© IGES 2004, 2022 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: Grooving tool type:Plastic Preparation method:Wet Liquid limit device:Mechanical Liquid limit test method: Rolling method: Screened over No.40:Yes Larger particles removed:Wet sieved Plastic Limit Determination No 1 2 Wet Soil + Tare (g)13.16 13.09 Dry Soil + Tare (g)12.22 12.16 Water Loss (g)0.94 0.93 Tare (g)7.08 7.06 Dry Soil (g)5.14 5.10 Water Content, w (%)18.29 18.24 Liquid Limit Determination No 1 2 3 Number of Drops, N 34 25 18 Wet Soil + Tare (g)9.55 10.89 10.13 Dry Soil + Tare (g)8.78 9.69 9.13 Water Loss (g)0.77 1.20 1.00 Tare (g)7.05 7.13 7.06 Dry Soil (g)1.73 2.56 2.07 Water Content, w (%)44.51 46.88 48.31 One-Point LL (%) 47 Liquid Limit, LL (%) Plastic Limit, PL (%) Plasticity Index, PI (%) Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\036\[ALv2.xlsm]12 2/28/2022 Brown lean clay BRR Multipoint Hand 47 18 29 Langan LB-624 M03255-036 (170529901) S-14 WPR 44' A-Line U-Line CL-ML CL ML CH MH 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0 102030405060708090100 Pl a s t i c I n d e x ( P I ) Liquid Limit (LL) Plasticity Chart LL = 47 44 44.5 45 45.5 46 46.5 47 47.5 48 48.5 49 10 100 Wa t e r c o n t e n t ( % ) Number of drops, N Flow Curve Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils (ASTM D4318)© IGES 2004, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: Grooving tool type:Plastic Preparation method:Wet Liquid limit device:Mechanical Liquid limit test method: Rolling method: Screened over No.40:Yes Larger particles removed:Wet sieved Plastic Limit Determination No 1 2 Wet Soil + Tare (g)13.59 14.97 Dry Soil + Tare (g)12.42 13.56 Water Loss (g)1.17 1.41 Tare (g)7.41 7.53 Dry Soil (g)5.01 6.03 Water Content, w (%)23.35 23.38 Liquid Limit Determination No 1 2 3 Number of Drops, N 29 21 17 Wet Soil + Tare (g)13.14 13.05 12.47 Dry Soil + Tare (g)11.04 10.93 10.54 Water Loss (g)2.10 2.12 1.93 Tare (g)7.41 7.40 7.40 Dry Soil (g)3.63 3.53 3.14 Water Content, w (%)57.85 60.06 61.46 One-Point LL (%) 59 59 Liquid Limit, LL (%) Plastic Limit, PL (%) Plasticity Index, PI (%) Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[ALv2.xlsm]1 BRR Langan M03255-086 (170529901) PP3C Full Suite 12/4/2023 LB-782 3 4' Dark brown fat clay Multipoint 36 59 23 Hand A-Line U-Line CL-ML CL ML CH MH 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0 102030405060708090100 Pl a s t i c I n d e x ( P I ) Liquid Limit (LL) Plasticity Chart LL = 59 57.5 58 58.5 59 59.5 60 60.5 61 61.5 62 10 100 Wa t e r c o n t e n t ( % ) Number of drops, N Flow Curve Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils (ASTM D4318)© IGES 2004, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: Grooving tool type:Plastic Preparation method:Wet Liquid limit device:Mechanical Liquid limit test method: Rolling method: Screened over No.40:Yes Larger particles removed:Wet sieved Plastic Limit Determination No 1 2 Wet Soil + Tare (g)14.11 13.89 Dry Soil + Tare (g)12.98 12.83 Water Loss (g)1.13 1.06 Tare (g)7.06 7.04 Dry Soil (g)5.92 5.79 Water Content, w (%)19.09 18.31 Liquid Limit Determination No 1 2 3 Number of Drops, N 33 24 16 Wet Soil + Tare (g)13.23 13.38 13.41 Dry Soil + Tare (g)10.97 10.89 10.80 Water Loss (g)2.26 2.49 2.61 Tare (g)7.41 7.07 7.07 Dry Soil (g)3.56 3.82 3.73 Water Content, w (%)63.48 65.18 69.97 One-Point LL (%) 65 Liquid Limit, LL (%) Plastic Limit, PL (%) Plasticity Index, PI (%) Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[ALv2.xlsm]2 Langan LB-782 M03255-086 (170529901) 7 PP3C Full Suite 15' 12/5/2023 Reddish brown fat clay BRR Multipoint Hand 66 19 47 A-Line U-Line CL-ML CL ML CH MH 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0 102030405060708090100 Pl a s t i c I n d e x ( P I ) Liquid Limit (LL) Plasticity Chart LL = 66 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 10 100 Wa t e r c o n t e n t ( % ) Number of drops, N Flow Curve Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils (ASTM D4318)© IGES 2004, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: Grooving tool type:Plastic Preparation method:Wet Liquid limit device:Mechanical Liquid limit test method: Rolling method: Screened over No.40:Yes Larger particles removed:Wet sieved Plastic Limit Determination No 1 2 Wet Soil + Tare (g)13.50 13.27 Dry Soil + Tare (g)12.65 12.38 Water Loss (g)0.85 0.89 Tare (g)7.47 7.00 Dry Soil (g)5.18 5.38 Water Content, w (%)16.41 16.54 Liquid Limit Determination No 1 2 3 Number of Drops, N 33 26 17 Wet Soil + Tare (g)12.68 12.74 12.48 Dry Soil + Tare (g)10.97 10.97 10.78 Water Loss (g)1.71 1.77 1.70 Tare (g)7.03 7.07 7.17 Dry Soil (g)3.94 3.90 3.61 Water Content, w (%)43.40 45.38 47.09 One-Point LL (%) 46 Liquid Limit, LL (%) Plastic Limit, PL (%) Plasticity Index, PI (%) Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[ALv2.xlsm]3 Langan LB-783 M03255-086 (170529901) 2 PP3C Full Suite 6' 12/13/2023 Brown lean clay RH Multipoint Hand 45 16 29 A-Line U-Line CL-ML CL ML CH MH 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0 102030405060708090100 Pl a s t i c I n d e x ( P I ) Liquid Limit (LL) Plasticity Chart LL = 45 43 43.5 44 44.5 45 45.5 46 46.5 47 47.5 10 100 Wa t e r c o n t e n t ( % ) Number of drops, N Flow Curve Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils (ASTM D4318)© IGES 2004, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: Grooving tool type:Plastic Preparation method:Wet Liquid limit device:Mechanical Liquid limit test method: Rolling method: Screened over No.40:Yes Larger particles removed:Wet sieved Plastic Limit Determination No 1 2 Wet Soil + Tare (g)13.84 13.56 Dry Soil + Tare (g)12.55 12.38 Water Loss (g)1.29 1.18 Tare (g)7.12 7.38 Dry Soil (g)5.43 5.00 Water Content, w (%)23.76 23.60 Liquid Limit Determination No 1 2 3 Number of Drops, N 33 23 17 Wet Soil + Tare (g)13.76 13.05 13.67 Dry Soil + Tare (g)11.48 10.95 11.58 Water Loss (g)2.28 2.10 2.09 Tare (g)7.06 7.05 7.82 Dry Soil (g)4.42 3.90 3.76 Water Content, w (%)51.58 53.85 55.59 One-Point LL (%) 53 Liquid Limit, LL (%) Plastic Limit, PL (%) Plasticity Index, PI (%) Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[ALv2.xlsm]4 Langan LB-841 M03255-086 (170529901) 4 PP3C Full Suite 6' 12/7/2023 Reddish brown fat clay RH Multipoint Hand 53 24 29 A-Line U-Line CL-ML CL ML CH MH 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0 102030405060708090100 Pl a s t i c I n d e x ( P I ) Liquid Limit (LL) Plasticity Chart LL = 53 51 51.5 52 52.5 53 53.5 54 54.5 55 55.5 56 10 100 Wa t e r c o n t e n t ( % ) Number of drops, N Flow Curve Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils (ASTM D4318)© IGES 2004, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: Grooving tool type:Plastic Preparation method:Wet Liquid limit device:Mechanical Liquid limit test method: Rolling method: Screened over No.40:Yes Larger particles removed:Wet sieved Plastic Limit Determination No 1 2 Wet Soil + Tare (g)14.59 14.81 Dry Soil + Tare (g)13.48 13.75 Water Loss (g)1.11 1.06 Tare (g)7.08 7.55 Dry Soil (g)6.40 6.20 Water Content, w (%)17.34 17.10 Liquid Limit Determination No 1 2 3 Number of Drops, N 35 25 19 Wet Soil + Tare (g)12.22 12.90 12.55 Dry Soil + Tare (g)10.35 10.90 10.54 Water Loss (g)1.87 2.00 2.01 Tare (g)7.07 7.54 7.36 Dry Soil (g)3.28 3.36 3.18 Water Content, w (%)57.01 59.52 63.21 One-Point LL (%) 60 Liquid Limit, LL (%) Plastic Limit, PL (%) Plasticity Index, PI (%) Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[ALv2.xlsm]5 Langan LB-899 M03255-086 (170529901) 4 PP3C Full Suite 6' 12/5/2023 Reddish brown fat clay BRR Multipoint Hand 60 17 43 A-Line U-Line CL-ML CL ML CH MH 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0 102030405060708090100 Pl a s t i c I n d e x ( P I ) Liquid Limit (LL) Plasticity Chart LL = 60 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 10 100 Wa t e r c o n t e n t ( % ) Number of drops, N Flow Curve Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils (ASTM D4318)© IGES 2004, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: Grooving tool type:Plastic Preparation method:Wet Liquid limit device:Mechanical Liquid limit test method: Rolling method: Screened over No.40:Yes Larger particles removed:Wet sieved Plastic Limit Determination No 1 2 Wet Soil + Tare (g)13.32 13.40 Dry Soil + Tare (g)12.21 12.27 Water Loss (g)1.11 1.13 Tare (g)7.07 7.04 Dry Soil (g)5.14 5.23 Water Content, w (%)21.60 21.61 Liquid Limit Determination No 1 2 3 Number of Drops, N 35 23 18 Wet Soil + Tare (g)13.38 12.10 12.04 Dry Soil + Tare (g)10.92 10.13 9.93 Water Loss (g)2.46 1.97 2.11 Tare (g)7.75 7.73 7.40 Dry Soil (g)3.17 2.40 2.53 Water Content, w (%)77.60 82.08 83.40 One-Point LL (%) 81 Liquid Limit, LL (%) Plastic Limit, PL (%) Plasticity Index, PI (%) Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[ALv2.xlsm]6 Langan LB-1042 M03255-086 (170529901) 5 PP3C Full Suite 8' 12/13/2023 Brown fat clay RH Multipoint Hand 81 22 59 A-Line U-Line CL-ML CL ML CH MH 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 0 102030405060708090100 Pl a s t i c I n d e x ( P I ) Liquid Limit (LL) Plasticity Chart LL = 81 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 10 100 Wa t e r c o n t e n t ( % ) Number of drops, N Flow Curve Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils (ASTM D4318)© IGES 2004, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: Grooving tool type:Plastic Preparation method:Wet Liquid limit device:Mechanical Liquid limit test method: Rolling method: Screened over No.40:Yes Larger particles removed:Wet sieved Plastic Limit Determination No 1 2 Wet Soil + Tare (g)13.53 13.41 Dry Soil + Tare (g)12.21 12.11 Water Loss (g)1.32 1.30 Tare (g)7.08 7.06 Dry Soil (g)5.13 5.05 Water Content, w (%)25.73 25.74 Liquid Limit Determination No 1 2 3 Number of Drops, N 28 21 17 Wet Soil + Tare (g)12.08 12.61 11.61 Dry Soil + Tare (g)10.03 10.35 9.69 Water Loss (g)2.05 2.26 1.92 Tare (g)7.36 7.52 7.39 Dry Soil (g)2.67 2.83 2.30 Water Content, w (%)76.78 79.86 83.48 One-Point LL (%) 78 78 Liquid Limit, LL (%) Plastic Limit, PL (%) Plasticity Index, PI (%) Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[ALv2.xlsm]7 Langan LB-1043 M03255-086 (170529901) 3 PP3C Full Suite 4' 12/13/2023 Brown fat clay RH Multipoint Hand 78 26 52 A-Line U-Line CL-ML CL ML CH MH 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0 102030405060708090100 Pl a s t i c I n d e x ( P I ) Liquid Limit (LL) Plasticity Chart LL = 78 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 10 100 Wa t e r c o n t e n t ( % ) Number of drops, N Flow Curve Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils (ASTM D4318)© IGES 2004, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: Grooving tool type:Plastic Preparation method:Wet Liquid limit device:Mechanical Liquid limit test method: Rolling method: Screened over No.40:Yes Larger particles removed:Wet sieved Plastic Limit Determination No 1 2 Wet Soil + Tare (g)13.49 13.56 Dry Soil + Tare (g)12.15 12.21 Water Loss (g)1.34 1.35 Tare (g)7.07 7.06 Dry Soil (g)5.08 5.15 Water Content, w (%)26.38 26.21 Liquid Limit Determination No 1 2 3 Number of Drops, N 29 22 18 Wet Soil + Tare (g)13.10 13.79 13.31 Dry Soil + Tare (g)10.92 11.53 11.17 Water Loss (g)2.18 2.26 2.14 Tare (g)7.04 7.55 7.54 Dry Soil (g)3.88 3.98 3.63 Water Content, w (%)56.19 56.78 58.95 One-Point LL (%) 57 56 Liquid Limit, LL (%) Plastic Limit, PL (%) Plasticity Index, PI (%) Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[ALv2.xlsm]8 Langan LB-1056 M03255-086 (170529901) 7 PP3C Full Suite 14' 12/7/2023 Greyish brown fat clay BRR Multipoint Hand 57 26 31 A-Line U-Line CL-ML CL ML CH MH 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0 102030405060708090100 Pl a s t i c I n d e x ( P I ) Liquid Limit (LL) Plasticity Chart LL = 57 55.5 56 56.5 57 57.5 58 58.5 59 59.5 10 100 Wa t e r c o n t e n t ( % ) Number of drops, N Flow Curve Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils (ASTM D4318)© IGES 2004, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: Grooving tool type:Plastic Preparation method:Wet Liquid limit device:Mechanical Liquid limit test method: Rolling method: Screened over No.40:Yes Larger particles removed:Wet sieved Plastic Limit Determination No 1 2 Wet Soil + Tare (g)13.58 13.67 Dry Soil + Tare (g)12.04 12.22 Water Loss (g)1.54 1.45 Tare (g)7.10 7.63 Dry Soil (g)4.94 4.59 Water Content, w (%)31.17 31.59 Liquid Limit Determination No 1 2 3 Number of Drops, N 30 21 17 Wet Soil + Tare (g)11.16 11.41 12.73 Dry Soil + Tare (g)9.25 9.56 9.99 Water Loss (g)1.91 1.85 2.74 Tare (g)7.03 7.50 7.04 Dry Soil (g)2.22 2.06 2.95 Water Content, w (%)86.04 89.81 92.88 One-Point LL (%) 88 88 Liquid Limit, LL (%) Plastic Limit, PL (%) Plasticity Index, PI (%) Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[ALv2.xlsm]9 Langan LB-1057 M03255-086 (170529901) 5 PP3C Full Suite 8' 12/12/2023 Brown fat clay RH Multipoint Hand 88 31 57 A-Line U-Line CL-ML CL ML CH MH 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0 102030405060708090100 Pl a s t i c I n d e x ( P I ) Liquid Limit (LL) Plasticity Chart LL = 88 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 10 100 Wa t e r c o n t e n t ( % ) Number of drops, N Flow Curve Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils (ASTM D4318)© IGES 2004, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: Grooving tool type:Plastic Preparation method:Wet Liquid limit device:Mechanical Liquid limit test method: Rolling method: Screened over No.40:Yes Larger particles removed:Wet sieved Plastic Limit Determination No 1 2 Wet Soil + Tare (g)13.22 13.58 Dry Soil + Tare (g)11.70 12.06 Water Loss (g)1.52 1.52 Tare (g)7.09 7.46 Dry Soil (g)4.61 4.60 Water Content, w (%)32.97 33.04 Liquid Limit Determination No 1 2 3 Number of Drops, N 35 25 17 Wet Soil + Tare (g)12.53 14.06 12.42 Dry Soil + Tare (g)10.15 11.12 10.14 Water Loss (g)2.38 2.94 2.28 Tare (g)7.10 7.46 7.38 Dry Soil (g)3.05 3.66 2.76 Water Content, w (%)78.03 80.33 82.61 One-Point LL (%) 80 Liquid Limit, LL (%) Plastic Limit, PL (%) Plasticity Index, PI (%) Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[ALv2.xlsm]10 Langan LB-1057 M03255-086 (170529901) 12 PP3C Full Suite 39' 12/7/2023 Grey fat clay RH Multipoint Hand 80 33 47 A-Line U-Line CL-ML CL ML CH MH 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0 102030405060708090100 Pl a s t i c I n d e x ( P I ) Liquid Limit (LL) Plasticity Chart LL = 80 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 10 100 Wa t e r c o n t e n t ( % ) Number of drops, N Flow Curve Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils (ASTM D4318)© IGES 2004, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: Grooving tool type:Plastic Preparation method:Wet Liquid limit device:Mechanical Liquid limit test method: Rolling method: Screened over No.40:Yes Larger particles removed:Wet sieved Plastic Limit Determination No 1 2 Wet Soil + Tare (g)13.17 13.33 Dry Soil + Tare (g)11.94 12.11 Water Loss (g)1.23 1.22 Tare (g)7.05 7.11 Dry Soil (g)4.89 5.00 Water Content, w (%)25.15 24.40 Liquid Limit Determination No 1 2 3 Number of Drops, N 32 22 15 Wet Soil + Tare (g)10.23 10.35 10.38 Dry Soil + Tare (g)8.87 8.94 9.19 Water Loss (g)1.36 1.41 1.19 Tare (g)7.05 7.14 7.77 Dry Soil (g)1.82 1.80 1.42 Water Content, w (%)74.73 78.33 83.80 One-Point LL (%) 77 Liquid Limit, LL (%) Plastic Limit, PL (%) Plasticity Index, PI (%) Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[ALv2.xlsm]11 Langan LB-1058 M03255-086 (170529901) 3 PP3C Full Suite 4' 12/1/2023 Reddish brown fat clay BRR Multipoint Hand 77 25 52 A-Line U-Line CL-ML CL ML CH MH 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 0 102030405060708090100110 Pl a s t i c I n d e x ( P I ) Liquid Limit (LL) Plasticity Chart LL = 77 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 10 100 Wa t e r c o n t e n t ( % ) Number of drops, N Flow Curve Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils (ASTM D4318)© IGES 2004, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: Grooving tool type:Plastic Preparation method:Wet Liquid limit device:Mechanical Liquid limit test method: Rolling method: Screened over No.40:Yes Larger particles removed:Wet sieved Plastic Limit Determination No 1 2 Wet Soil + Tare (g)14.74 13.25 Dry Soil + Tare (g)13.41 12.08 Water Loss (g)1.33 1.17 Tare (g)7.57 6.97 Dry Soil (g)5.84 5.11 Water Content, w (%)22.77 22.90 Liquid Limit Determination No 1 2 3 Number of Drops, N 29 23 18 Wet Soil + Tare (g)11.74 11.75 10.56 Dry Soil + Tare (g)9.89 9.75 9.06 Water Loss (g)1.85 2.00 1.50 Tare (g)7.34 7.11 7.11 Dry Soil (g)2.55 2.64 1.95 Water Content, w (%)72.55 75.76 76.92 One-Point LL (%) 74 75 Liquid Limit, LL (%) Plastic Limit, PL (%) Plasticity Index, PI (%) Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[ALv2.xlsm]12 Langan LB-1058 M03255-086 (170529901) 7 PP3C Full Suite 14' 12/12/2023 Brown fat clay RH Multipoint Hand 74 23 51 A-Line U-Line CL-ML CL ML CH MH 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0 102030405060708090100 Pl a s t i c I n d e x ( P I ) Liquid Limit (LL) Plasticity Chart LL = 74 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 10 100 Wa t e r c o n t e n t ( % ) Number of drops, N Flow Curve Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils (ASTM D4318)© IGES 2004, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: Grooving tool type:Plastic Preparation method:Wet Liquid limit device:Mechanical Liquid limit test method: Rolling method: Screened over No.40:Yes Larger particles removed:Wet sieved Plastic Limit Determination No 1 2 Wet Soil + Tare (g)13.16 13.29 Dry Soil + Tare (g)12.06 12.15 Water Loss (g)1.10 1.14 Tare (g)7.11 7.00 Dry Soil (g)4.95 5.15 Water Content, w (%)22.22 22.14 Liquid Limit Determination No 1 2 3 Number of Drops, N 34 27 20 Wet Soil + Tare (g)10.73 11.18 11.37 Dry Soil + Tare (g)9.16 9.20 9.38 Water Loss (g)1.57 1.98 1.99 Tare (g)7.41 7.09 7.34 Dry Soil (g)1.75 2.11 2.04 Water Content, w (%)89.71 93.84 97.55 One-Point LL (%) 95 95 Liquid Limit, LL (%) Plastic Limit, PL (%) Plasticity Index, PI (%) Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[ALv2.xlsm]13 Langan LB-1060 M03255-086 (170529901) 3 PP3C Full Suite 4' 12/12/2023 Brown fat clay RH Multipoint Hand 94 22 72 A-Line U-Line CL-ML CL ML CH MH 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 0 102030405060708090100 Pl a s t i c I n d e x ( P I ) Liquid Limit (LL) Plasticity Chart LL = 94 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 10 100 Wa t e r c o n t e n t ( % ) Number of drops, N Flow Curve Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils (ASTM D4318)© IGES 2004, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: Grooving tool type:Plastic Preparation method:Wet Liquid limit device:Mechanical Liquid limit test method: Rolling method: Screened over No.40:Yes Larger particles removed:Wet sieved Plastic Limit Determination No 1 2 Wet Soil + Tare (g)14.09 13.11 Dry Soil + Tare (g)12.97 12.11 Water Loss (g)1.12 1.00 Tare (g)7.10 7.06 Dry Soil (g)5.87 5.05 Water Content, w (%)19.08 19.80 Liquid Limit Determination No 1 2 3 Number of Drops, N 34 22 17 Wet Soil + Tare (g)12.39 12.67 12.37 Dry Soil + Tare (g)10.52 10.64 10.43 Water Loss (g)1.87 2.03 1.94 Tare (g)7.08 7.10 7.14 Dry Soil (g)3.44 3.54 3.29 Water Content, w (%)54.36 57.34 58.97 One-Point LL (%) 56 Liquid Limit, LL (%) Plastic Limit, PL (%) Plasticity Index, PI (%) Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[ALv2.xlsm]14 Langan LB-1075 M03255-086 (170529901) 4 PP3C Full Suite 6' 12/13/2023 Brown fat clay RH Multipoint Hand 56 19 37 A-Line U-Line CL-ML CL ML CH MH 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0 102030405060708090100 Pl a s t i c I n d e x ( P I ) Liquid Limit (LL) Plasticity Chart LL = 56 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 10 100 Wa t e r c o n t e n t ( % ) Number of drops, N Flow Curve Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils (ASTM D4318)© IGES 2004, 2024 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: Grooving tool type:Plastic Preparation method:Wet Liquid limit device:Mechanical Liquid limit test method: Rolling method: Screened over No.40:Yes Larger particles removed:Wet sieved     Plastic Limit   Determination No 1 2 Wet Soil + Tare (g)14.28 13.62 Dry Soil + Tare (g)13.16 12.66 Water Loss (g)1.12 0.96 Tare (g)7.08 7.50 Dry Soil (g)6.08 5.16 Water Content, w (%)18.42 18.60 Liquid Limit Determination No123 Number of Drops, N 29 22 15 Wet Soil + Tare (g)15.20 15.90 17.75 Dry Soil + Tare (g)13.53 14.00 15.32 Water Loss (g)1.67 1.90 2.43 Tare (g)7.53 7.48 7.40 Dry Soil (g)6.00 6.52 7.92 Water Content, w (%)27.83 29.14 30.68 One‐Point LL (%) 28 29 Liquid Limit, LL (%) Plastic Limit, PL (%) Plasticity Index, PI (%) Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\100_Tank_5_Testing\[ALv2.xlsm]1 12/6/2024 Brown lean clay BRR Multipoint Hand 29 19 10 Langan LB‐1094 M03255‐100 (170529901) S‐2 Tank 5 Testing 2' A‐Line U‐Line CL‐ML CL ML CH MH 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0 102030405060708090100 Pl a s t i c  In d e x  (P I ) Liquid Limit (LL) Plasticity Chart LL = 29 27.5 28 28.5 29 29.5 30 30.5 31 10 100 Wa t e r  co n t e n t  (% ) Number of drops, N Flow Curve Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils (ASTM D4318)© IGES 2004, 2024 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: Grooving tool type:Plastic Preparation method:Wet Liquid limit device:Mechanical Liquid limit test method: Rolling method: Screened over No.40:Yes Larger particles removed:Wet sieved     Plastic Limit   Determination No 1 2 Wet Soil + Tare (g)14.48 14.64 Dry Soil + Tare (g)13.46 13.70 Water Loss (g)1.02 0.94 Tare (g)7.05 7.55 Dry Soil (g)6.41 6.15 Water Content, w (%)15.91 15.28 Liquid Limit Determination No123 Number of Drops, N 33 24 16 Wet Soil + Tare (g)11.23 11.88 12.59 Dry Soil + Tare (g)10.33 10.73 11.27 Water Loss (g)0.90 1.15 1.32 Tare (g)7.40 7.07 7.39 Dry Soil (g)2.93 3.66 3.88 Water Content, w (%)30.72 31.42 34.02 One‐Point LL (%) 31 Liquid Limit, LL (%) Plastic Limit, PL (%) Plasticity Index, PI (%) Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\100_Tank_5_Testing\[ALv2.xlsm]2 BRR Langan M03255‐100 (170529901) Tank 5 Testing 12/11/2024 LB‐1094 S‐6 10' Brown lean clay Multipoint 16 32 16 Hand A‐Line U‐Line CL‐ML CL ML CH MH 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0 102030405060708090100 Pl a s t i c  In d e x  (P I ) Liquid Limit (LL) Plasticity Chart LL = 32 30 30.5 31 31.5 32 32.5 33 33.5 34 34.5 10 100 Wa t e r  co n t e n t  (% ) Number of drops, N Flow Curve Particle-Size Distribution (Gradation) of Soils Using Sieve Analysis (In general accordance with ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928)© IGES 2019, 2022 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: ASTM Standard(s)Water content data C.F.1(+No.10)S.F.1(-No.10)Hyd.(-No.10) Split:Yes Moist soil + tare (g):136.51 210.19 0.00 66.38 First Split sieve:No.10 Dry soil + tare (g):135.71 198.10 0.00 59.99 Second split:No Tare (g):123.25 128.47 0.00 23.71 Water content (%):6.42 17.36 0.00 17.61 Moist Dry Hydrometer data Total sample wt. (g):743.04 634.16 Hyd. split:No.10 No.10 Coarse fraction (g):11.97 11.25 Gs:2.7 Assumed -No.10 Split fraction (g):81.72 69.63 Bulb No.7 Hyd. fraction: 98.23 0.00 0.00 Cylinder ID:N35 Dispersion device:Air-jet Hydrometer fraction (g):69.01 58.68 Elapsed time Temp.Hydrometer Grain Size % Soil in First Split fraction: 0.982 (min) (°C) Reading (mm) Suspension 1.000 1 22.0 51.0 0.0390 76.90 Accum. Grain Size Percent 2 22.0 46.5 0.0288 69.45 Sieve Wt. Ret. (g)(mm) Finer 4 22.0 44.0 0.0208 65.31 6"-150 -15 22.0 37.0 0.0114 53.72 4"-100 -30 22.0 33.5 0.0082 47.93 3"-75 -60 21.9 29.5 0.0060 41.25 1.5"-37.5 -120 21.4 26.5 0.0043 35.98 1"-25 -240 21.7 23.0 0.0031 30.37 3/4"-19 100.0 500 21.6 20.5 0.0022 26.17 3/8" 3.68 9.5 99.4 1440 21.8 17.0 0.0013 20.49 No.4 9.93 4.75 98.4 No.10 11.25 2 98.2 <=1st Split No.20 0.65 0.85 97.3 No.40 1.20 0.425 96.5 No.60 1.45 0.25 96.2 No.100 1.73 0.15 95.8 No.140 1.98 0.106 95.4 No.200 2.31 0.075 95.0 Gravel (%):1.6 Sand (%):3.5 Fines (%):95.0 Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\052_PP3A_and_B\[PSDHYDv5.xlsm]37 ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928 M03255-052 (170529901) S-9 PP3A and B 22' 11/14/2022 Reddish brown clay BSS/RT/BRR Langan LB-471 3 in No.4 No.2003/4 in No.10 No.40 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.0010.010.1110100 Pe r c e n t f i n e r b y w e i g h t Grain size (mm) Mechanical Hydrometer Particle-Size Distribution (Gradation) of Soils Using Sieve Analysis (In general accordance with ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928)© IGES 2019, 2022 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: ASTM Standard(s)Water content data S.F. Hyd.(-No.10) Split:No Moist soil + tare (g):0.00 0.00 239.93 60.87 Dry soil + tare (g):0.00 0.00 208.35 51.02 Second split:No Tare (g):0.00 0.00 120.09 23.55 Water content (%):0.00 0.00 35.78 35.86 Moist Dry Hydrometer data Total sample wt. (g):119.84 88.26 Hyd. split:No.10 0.00 Gs:2.7 Assumed 0.00 Bulb No.7 Hyd. fraction: 99.98 0.00 Cylinder ID:N32 Dispersion device:Air-jet Hydrometer fraction (g):72.33 53.24 Elapsed time Temp.Hydrometer Grain Size % Soil in 1.000 (min) (°C) Reading (mm) Suspension 1.000 1 21.6 42 0.0423 69.28 Accum. Grain Size Percent 2 21.6 38 0.0309 61.85 Sieve Wt. Ret. (g)(mm) Finer 4 21.6 35.5 0.0223 57.21 6"-150 -15 21.6 29 0.0120 45.14 4"-100 -30 21.6 26 0.0087 39.57 3"-75 -60 21.3 23 0.0063 33.80 1.5"-37.5 -131 21.4 21 0.0043 30.15 1"-25 -240 21 19 0.0032 26.18 3/4"-19 -500 21.5 16.5 0.0023 21.86 3/8"-9.5 -1971 21 13.5 0.0012 15.97 No.4 -4.75 100.0 No.10 0.02 2 100.0 <=Split hyd. No.20 0.31 0.85 99.6 No.40 0.68 0.425 99.2 No.60 1.48 0.25 98.3 No.100 3.25 0.15 96.3 No.140 5.62 0.106 93.6 No.200 8.48 0.075 90.4 Gravel (%):0.0 Sand (%):9.6 Fines (%):90.4 Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\036\[PSDHYDv5.xlsm]4 ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928 M03255-036 (170529901) S-8 WPR 20' 3/7/2022 Dark brown clay BFS/BRR Langan LB-473 3 in No.4 No.2003/4 in No.10 No.40 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.0010.010.1110100 Pe r c e n t f i n e r b y w e i g h t Grain size (mm) Mechanical Hydrometer Particle-Size Distribution (Gradation) of Soils Using Sieve Analysis (In general accordance with ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928)© IGES 2019, 2022 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: ASTM Standard(s)Water content data C.F.1(+No.10)S.F.1(-No.10)Hyd.(-No.10) Split:Yes Moist soil + tare (g):52.83 13.06 0.00 32.76 First Split sieve:No.10 Dry soil + tare (g):51.81 11.50 0.00 30.13 Second split:No Tare (g):37.36 7.56 0.00 23.37 Water content (%):7.06 39.59 0.00 38.91 Moist Dry Hydrometer data Total sample wt. (g):166.77 122.36 Hyd. split:No.10 No.10 Coarse fraction (g):13.30 12.42 Gs:2.7 Assumed -No.10 Split fraction (g):72.09 51.64 Bulb No.7 Hyd. fraction: 89.85 0.00 0.00 Cylinder ID:N10 Dispersion device:Air-jet Hydrometer fraction (g):72.09 51.90 Elapsed time Temp.Hydrometer Grain Size % Soil in First Split fraction: 0.898 (min) (°C) Reading (mm) Suspension 1.000 1 22.1 41 0.0426 62.47 Accum. Grain Size Percent 2 22.1 37 0.0311 55.62 Sieve Wt. Ret. (g)(mm) Finer 4 22.1 34.5 0.0224 51.34 6"-150 -15 22.1 30 0.0119 43.64 4"-100 -30 22.1 27 0.0086 38.50 3"-75 -60 22.1 25 0.0062 35.08 1.5"-37.5 -120 21.4 22.5 0.0044 30.37 1"-25 -240 21.2 20.5 0.0032 26.82 3/4"-19 100.0 500 21.9 19 0.0022 24.68 3/8" 5.26 9.5 95.7 1475 21.4 17.5 0.0013 21.81 No.4 7.51 4.75 93.9 No.10 12.42 2 89.8 <=1st Split No.20 1.31 0.85 87.6 No.40 2.82 0.425 84.9 No.60 4.44 0.25 82.1 No.100 7.27 0.15 77.2 No.140 9.48 0.106 73.4 No.200 11.82 0.075 69.3 Gravel (%):6.1 Sand (%):24.6 Fines (%):69.3 Comments: Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\036\[PSDHYDv5.xlsm]11 These results are in nonconformance with ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928 because the minimum dry mass was not met. ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928 M03255-036 (170529901) S-13A WPR 40' 3/7/2022 Brown sandy clay BRR/RT Langan LB-622 3 in No.4 No.2003/4 in No.10 No.40 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.0010.010.1110100 Pe r c e n t f i n e r b y w e i g h t Grain size (mm) Mechanical Hydrometer Particle-Size Distribution (Gradation) of Soils Using Sieve Analysis (In general accordance with ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928)© IGES 2019, 2022 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: ASTM Standard(s)Water content data C.F.1(+No.10)S.F.1(-No.10)Hyd.(-No.10) Split:Yes Moist soil + tare (g):136.27 8.87 0.00 26.14 First Split sieve:No.10 Dry soil + tare (g):136.24 8.80 0.00 26.07 Second split:No Tare (g):127.16 7.09 0.00 23.29 Water content (%):0.33 4.09 0.00 2.52 Moist Dry Hydrometer data Total sample wt. (g):227.85 223.66 Hyd. split:No.10 No.10 Coarse fraction (g):132.29 131.85 Gs:2.7 Assumed -No.10 Split fraction (g):48.84 46.92 Bulb No.7 Hyd. fraction: 41.05 0.00 0.00 Cylinder ID:N35 Dispersion device:Air-jet Hydrometer fraction (g):48.84 47.64 Elapsed time Temp.Hydrometer Grain Size % Soil in First Split fraction: 0.410 (min) (°C) Reading (mm) Suspension 1.000 1 22.2 32 0.0457 23.45 Accum. Grain Size Percent 2 22.2 29 0.0330 20.89 Sieve Wt. Ret. (g)(mm) Finer 4 22.2 27.75 0.0235 19.83 6"-150 -15 22.2 25 0.0124 17.49 4"-100 -30 22.2 23 0.0089 15.78 3"-75 -60 21.9 22 0.0063 14.84 1.5"-37.5 -120 21.3 20.25 0.0045 13.17 1"-25 100.0 240 21.1 20 0.0032 12.89 3/4" 25.29 19 88.7 500 21.9 18 0.0022 11.43 3/8" 79.80 9.5 64.3 1470 21.5 17 0.0013 10.46 No.4 120.78 4.75 46.0 No.10 131.85 2 41.0 <=1st Split No.20 3.08 0.85 38.4 No.40 4.61 0.425 37.0 No.60 5.75 0.25 36.0 No.100 8.92 0.15 33.2 No.140 12.65 0.106 30.0 No.200 16.32 0.075 26.8 Gravel (%):54.0 Sand (%):19.2 Fines (%):26.8 Comments: Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\036\[PSDHYDv5.xlsm]12 These results are in nonconformance with ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928 because the minimum dry mass was not met. Specimen was not tested at the as received water content. ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928 M03255-036 (170529901) S-14 WPR 44' 3/7/2022 Brown clayey gravel with sand BRR/RT Langan LB-624 3 in No.4 No.2003/4 in No.10 No.40 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.0010.010.1110100 Pe r c e n t f i n e r b y w e i g h t Grain size (mm) Mechanical Hydrometer Particle-Size Distribution (Gradation) of Soils Using Sieve Analysis (In general accordance with ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928)© IGES 2019, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: ASTM Standard(s)Water content data C.F.1(+No.10)S.F.1(-No.10)Hyd.(-No.10) Split:Yes Moist soil + tare (g):26.99 27.60 0.00 26.39 First Split sieve:No.10 Dry soil + tare (g):26.97 27.22 0.00 26.19 Second split:No Tare (g):23.12 23.64 0.00 23.30 Water content (%):0.52 10.61 0.00 6.92 Moist Dry Hydrometer data Total sample wt. (g):504.70 489.81 Hyd. split:No.10 No.10 Coarse fraction (g):369.39 367.48 Gs:2.7 Assumed -No.10 Split fraction (g):53.25 48.14 Bulb No.7 Hyd. fraction: 24.97 0.00 0.00 Cylinder ID:N10 Dispersion device:Air-jet Hydrometer fraction (g):51.47 48.14 Elapsed time Temp.Hydrometer Grain Size % Soil in First Split fraction: 0.250 (min) (°C) Reading (mm) Suspension 1.000 1 22.6 31.0 0.0459 13.68 Accum. Grain Size Percent 2 22.6 29.5 0.0328 12.91 Sieve Wt. Ret. (g)(mm) Finer 4 22.5 27.0 0.0236 11.61 6"-150 -15 22.5 24.0 0.0124 10.07 4"-100 -30 22.5 22.5 0.0089 9.30 3"-75 100.0 60 22.4 20.5 0.0064 8.26 1.5" 302.76 37.5 38.2 120 22.3 20.0 0.0045 7.98 1" 302.76 25 38.2 270 21.7 18.0 0.0030 6.85 3/4" 302.76 19 38.2 500 22.3 17.0 0.0022 6.44 3/8" 322.58 9.5 34.1 1440 22.2 16.0 0.0013 5.91 No.4 348.52 4.75 28.8 No.10 367.48 2 25.0 <=1st Split No.20 5.00 0.85 22.4 No.40 10.23 0.425 19.7 No.60 13.98 0.25 17.7 No.100 17.06 0.15 16.1 No.140 18.78 0.106 15.2 No.200 20.51 0.075 14.3 Gravel (%):71.2 Sand (%):14.5 Fines (%):14.3 Comments: Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[PSDHYDv5.xlsm]1 These results are in nonconformance with ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928 because the minimum dry mass was not met. ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928 M03255-086 (170529901) 3 PP3C Full Suite 4' 12/7/2023 Dark brown clayey gravel BRR/RH Langan LB-782 3 in No.4 No.2003/4 in No.10 No.40 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.0010.010.1110100 Pe r c e n t f i n e r b y w e i g h t Grain size (mm) Mechanical Hydrometer Particle-Size Distribution (Gradation) of Soils Using Sieve Analysis (In general accordance with ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928)© IGES 2019, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: ASTM Standard(s)Water content data C.F.1(+No.10)S.F.1(-No.10)Hyd.(-No.10) Split:Yes Moist soil + tare (g):28.72 42.52 0.00 42.52 First Split sieve:No.10 Dry soil + tare (g):28.66 40.40 0.00 40.40 Second split:No Tare (g):23.68 23.58 0.00 23.58 Water content (%):1.20 12.60 0.00 12.60 Moist Dry Hydrometer data Total sample wt. (g):233.89 213.69 Hyd. split:No.10 No.10 Coarse fraction (g):59.78 59.07 Gs:2.7 Assumed -No.10 Split fraction (g):61.99 55.05 Bulb No.7 Hyd. fraction: 72.36 0.00 0.00 Cylinder ID:T5 Dispersion device:Air-jet Hydrometer fraction (g):61.99 55.05 Elapsed time Temp.Hydrometer Grain Size % Soil in First Split fraction: 0.724 (min) (°C) Reading (mm) Suspension 1.000 1 22.4 43.0 0.0418 50.17 Accum. Grain Size Percent 2 22.4 40.0 0.0303 46.27 Sieve Wt. Ret. (g)(mm) Finer 4 22.4 39.0 0.0216 44.97 6"-150 -15 22.4 36.0 0.0114 41.07 4"-100 -30 22.4 34.0 0.0082 38.47 3"-75 -60 22.3 32.0 0.0059 35.82 1.5"-37.5 -120 22.1 30.5 0.0042 33.78 1"-25 -240 21.6 28.0 0.0030 30.29 3/4"-19 100.0 500 23.2 25.5 0.0021 27.81 3/8" 38.17 9.5 82.1 1440 22.7 25.0 0.0013 26.92 No.4 50.03 4.75 76.6 No.10 59.07 2 72.4 <=1st Split No.20 2.44 0.85 69.2 No.40 4.70 0.425 66.2 No.60 6.91 0.25 63.3 No.100 9.45 0.15 59.9 No.140 11.30 0.106 57.5 No.200 13.65 0.075 54.4 Gravel (%):23.4 Sand (%):22.2 Fines (%):54.4 Comments: Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[PSDHYDv5.xlsm]2 Langan LB-782 ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928 M03255-086 (170529901) 7 PP3C Full Suite 15' 12/11/2023 Reddish brown gravelly clay with sandBRR These results are in nonconformance with ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928 because the minimum dry mass was not met. 3 in No.4 No.2003/4 in No.10 No.40 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.0010.010.1110100 Pe r c e n t f i n e r b y w e i g h t Grain size (mm) Mechanical Hydrometer Particle-Size Distribution (Gradation) of Soils Using Sieve Analysis (In general accordance with ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928)© IGES 2019, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: ASTM Standard(s)Water content data C.F.1(+3/8") S.F.1(-3/8") Hyd.(-No.10) Split:Yes Moist soil + tare (g):242.11 388.16 0.00 61.50 First Split sieve:3/8"Dry soil + tare (g):240.55 356.45 0.00 56.18 Second split:No Tare (g):211.69 178.56 0.00 23.38 Water content (%):5.41 17.83 0.00 16.22 Moist Dry Hydrometer data Total sample wt. (g):1451.50 1234.78 Hyd. split:No.10 +3/8" Coarse fraction (g):28.78 27.30 Gs:2.7 Assumed -3/8" Split fraction (g):209.60 177.89 Bulb No.7 Hyd. fraction: 93.40 0.00 0.00 Cylinder ID:T6 Dispersion device:Air-jet Hydrometer fraction (g):64.11 55.16 Elapsed time Temp.Hydrometer Grain Size % Soil in First Split fraction: 0.978 (min) (°C) Reading (mm) Suspension 1.000 1 22.6 29.0 0.0465 41.31 Accum. Grain Size Percent 2 22.6 27.0 0.0334 37.96 Sieve Wt. Ret. (g)(mm) Finer 4 22.6 26.0 0.0237 36.28 6"-150 -15 22.6 23.5 0.0125 32.10 4"-100 -30 22.6 22.5 0.0089 30.43 3"-75 -60 22.7 21.0 0.0063 27.98 1.5"-37.5 -120 22.7 19.5 0.0045 25.46 1"-25 -240 22.7 18.5 0.0032 23.79 3/4"-19 100.0 500 22.2 17.0 0.0022 20.97 3/8" 27.30 9.5 97.8 <=1st Split 1440 22.3 14.5 0.0013 16.85 No.4 2.28 4.75 96.5 No.10 7.99 2 93.4 <=Split hyd. No.20 18.79 0.85 87.5 No.40 29.58 0.425 81.5 No.60 42.23 0.25 74.6 No.100 58.81 0.15 65.5 No.140 68.22 0.106 60.3 No.200 77.03 0.075 55.4 Gravel (%):3.5 Sand (%):41.1 Fines (%):55.4 Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[PSDHYDv5.xlsm]3 Langan LB-783 ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928 M03255-086 (170529901) 2 PP3C Full Suite 6' 12/14/2023 Brown sandy clay CJ 3 in No.4 No.2003/4 in No.10 No.40 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.0010.010.1110100 Pe r c e n t f i n e r b y w e i g h t Grain size (mm) Mechanical Hydrometer Particle-Size Distribution (Gradation) of Soils Using Sieve Analysis (In general accordance with ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928)© IGES 2019, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: ASTM Standard(s)Water content data S.F. Hyd.(-No.10) Split:No Moist soil + tare (g):0.00 0.00 227.77 76.71 Dry soil + tare (g):0.00 0.00 212.85 71.67 Second split:No Tare (g):0.00 0.00 123.73 37.86 Water content (%):0.00 0.00 16.74 14.91 Moist Dry Hydrometer data Total sample wt. (g):104.04 89.12 Hyd. split:No.10 0.00 0.00 Gs:2.7 Assumed 0.00 0.00 Bulb No.7 Hyd. fraction: 100.00 0.00 0.00 Cylinder ID:N31 Dispersion device:Air-jet Hydrometer fraction (g):63.83 55.55 Elapsed time Temp.Hydrometer Grain Size % Soil in 1.000 (min) (°C) Reading (mm) Suspension 1.000 1 22.6 52.0 0.0386 84.86 Accum. Grain Size Percent 2 22.6 50.0 0.0279 81.30 Sieve Wt. Ret. (g)(mm) Finer 4 22.6 48.0 0.0201 77.74 6"-150 -15 22.6 44.0 0.0107 70.62 4"-100 -30 22.6 41.0 0.0078 65.28 3"-75 -60 22.7 37.5 0.0057 59.12 1.5"-37.5 -120 22.4 35.0 0.0041 54.47 1"-25 -240 22.4 31.5 0.0030 48.24 3/4"-19 -500 23.2 28.0 0.0021 42.54 3/8"-9.5 -1557 22.6 23.5 0.0012 34.13 No.4 -4.75 - No.10 -2 100.0 <=Split hyd. No.20 0.21 0.85 99.8 No.40 1.05 0.425 98.8 No.60 2.58 0.25 97.1 No.100 4.65 0.15 94.8 No.140 6.22 0.106 93.0 No.200 8.35 0.075 90.6 Gravel (%):0.0 Sand (%):9.4 Fines (%):90.6 Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[PSDHYDv5.xlsm]4 Langan LB-841 ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928 M03255-086 (170529901) 4 PP3C Full Suite 6' 12/7/2023 Reddish brown clay RH/BRR 3 in No.4 No.2003/4 in No.10 No.40 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.0010.010.1110100 Pe r c e n t f i n e r b y w e i g h t Grain size (mm) Mechanical Hydrometer Particle-Size Distribution (Gradation) of Soils Using Sieve Analysis (In general accordance with ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928)© IGES 2019, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: ASTM Standard(s)Water content data C.F.1(+No.10)S.F.1(-No.10)Hyd.(-No.10) Split:Yes Moist soil + tare (g):31.87 43.40 0.00 12.37 First Split sieve:No.10 Dry soil + tare (g):31.72 41.56 0.00 11.35 Second split:No Tare (g):23.39 23.73 0.00 7.39 Water content (%):1.80 10.32 0.00 25.76 Moist Dry Hydrometer data Total sample wt. (g):303.80 282.55 Hyd. split:No.10 No.10 Coarse fraction (g):94.53 92.86 Gs:2.7 Assumed -No.10 Split fraction (g):60.76 55.08 Bulb No.7 Hyd. fraction: 67.14 0.00 0.00 Cylinder ID:T6 Dispersion device:Air-jet Hydrometer fraction (g):69.27 55.08 Elapsed time Temp.Hydrometer Grain Size % Soil in First Split fraction: 0.671 (min) (°C) Reading (mm) Suspension 1.000 1 22.4 40.0 0.0429 42.90 Accum. Grain Size Percent 2 22.4 38.0 0.0308 40.49 Sieve Wt. Ret. (g)(mm) Finer 4 22.4 36.0 0.0221 38.08 6"-150 -15 22.4 33.0 0.0117 34.47 4"-100 -30 22.4 31.0 0.0084 32.06 3"-75 -60 22.3 30.0 0.0060 30.81 1.5"-37.5 -120 22.2 29.0 0.0042 29.56 1"-25 100.0 240 21.6 28.0 0.0030 28.09 3/4" 24.44 19 91.4 500 23.2 25.5 0.0021 25.79 3/8" 33.14 9.5 88.3 1440 22.8 24.0 0.0013 23.80 No.4 55.28 4.75 80.4 No.10 92.86 2 67.1 <=1st Split No.20 3.72 0.85 62.6 No.40 6.29 0.425 59.5 No.60 8.81 0.25 56.4 No.100 11.13 0.15 53.6 No.140 12.77 0.106 51.6 No.200 15.29 0.075 48.5 Gravel (%):19.6 Sand (%):31.9 Fines (%):48.5 Comments: Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[PSDHYDv5.xlsm]5 Langan LB-899 ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928 M03255-086 (170529901) 4 PP3C Full Suite 6' 12/11/2023 Reddish brown clayey sand with gravelBRR These results are in nonconformance with ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928 because the minimum dry mass was not met. 3 in No.4 No.2003/4 in No.10 No.40 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.0010.010.1110100 Pe r c e n t f i n e r b y w e i g h t Grain size (mm) Mechanical Hydrometer Particle-Size Distribution (Gradation) of Soils Using Sieve Analysis (In general accordance with ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928)© IGES 2019, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: ASTM Standard(s)Water content data C.F.1(+3/8") S.F.1(-3/8") Hyd.(-No.10) Split:Yes Moist soil + tare (g):28.37 333.63 0.00 36.99 First Split sieve:3/8"Dry soil + tare (g):28.28 290.42 0.00 34.83 Second split:No Tare (g):22.45 128.57 0.00 23.48 Water content (%):1.54 26.70 0.00 19.03 Moist Dry Hydrometer data Total sample wt. (g):723.54 572.22 Hyd. split:No.10 +3/8" Coarse fraction (g):5.83 5.74 Gs:2.7 Assumed -3/8" Split fraction (g):205.06 161.85 Bulb No.7 Hyd. fraction: 95.57 0.00 0.00 Cylinder ID:T5 Dispersion device:Air-jet Hydrometer fraction (g):65.80 55.28 Elapsed time Temp.Hydrometer Grain Size % Soil in First Split fraction: 0.990 (min) (°C) Reading (mm) Suspension 1.000 1 22.7 46.5 0.0406 72.16 Accum. Grain Size Percent 2 22.7 45.5 0.0289 70.45 Sieve Wt. Ret. (g)(mm) Finer 4 22.7 44 0.0207 67.89 6"-150 -15 22.7 40 0.0111 61.05 4"-100 -30 22.7 38 0.0080 57.63 3"-75 -60 22.6 37 0.0057 55.86 1.5"-37.5 -120 22.7 36 0.0040 54.21 1"-25 -240 22.7 35 0.0029 52.50 3/4"-19 100.0 500 22.3 34 0.0020 50.54 3/8" 5.74 9.5 99.0 <=1st Split 1440 22.3 32 0.0012 47.12 No.4 2.84 4.75 97.3 No.10 5.60 2 95.6 <=Split hyd. No.20 8.32 0.85 93.9 No.40 11.67 0.425 91.9 No.60 15.94 0.25 89.2 No.100 20.17 0.15 86.7 No.140 22.88 0.106 85.0 No.200 27.00 0.075 82.5 Gravel (%):2.7 Sand (%):14.8 Fines (%):82.5 Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[PSDHYDv5.xlsm]6 Langan LB-1042 ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928 M03255-086 (170529901) 5 PP3C Full Suite 8' 12/14/2023 Brown clay with sand CJ 3 in No.4 No.2003/4 in No.10 No.40 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.0010.010.1110100 Pe r c e n t f i n e r b y w e i g h t Grain size (mm) Mechanical Hydrometer Particle-Size Distribution (Gradation) of Soils Using Sieve Analysis (In general accordance with ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928)© IGES 2019, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: ASTM Standard(s)Water content data S.F. Hyd.(-No.10) Split:No Moist soil + tare (g):0.00 0.00 327.96 53.07 Dry soil + tare (g):0.00 0.00 285.33 47.00 Second split:No Tare (g):0.00 0.00 127.01 23.69 Water content (%):0.00 0.00 26.93 26.04 Moist Dry Hydrometer data Total sample wt. (g):200.95 158.32 Hyd. split:No.10 0.00 0.00 Gs:2.7 Assumed 0.00 0.00 Bulb No.7 Hyd. fraction: 99.80 0.00 0.00 Cylinder ID:T3 Dispersion device:Air-jet Hydrometer fraction (g):69.37 55.04 Elapsed time Temp.Hydrometer Grain Size % Soil in 1.000 (min) (°C) Reading (mm) Suspension 1.000 1 22.6 54.0 0.0377 89.07 Accum. Grain Size Percent 2 22.6 53.0 0.0269 87.28 Sieve Wt. Ret. (g)(mm) Finer 4 22.6 51.0 0.0194 83.69 6"-150 -15 22.6 47.0 0.0104 76.52 4"-100 -30 22.6 43.5 0.0076 70.24 3"-75 -60 22.7 41.0 0.0055 65.83 1.5"-37.5 -120 22.7 38.0 0.0040 60.45 1"-25 -240 22.7 36.0 0.0029 56.86 3/4"-19 -500 22.3 34.0 0.0020 53.01 3/8"-9.5 -1440 22.3 31.0 0.0012 47.63 No.4 -4.75 100.0 No.10 0.31 2 99.8 <=Split hyd. No.20 1.22 0.85 99.2 No.40 2.69 0.425 98.3 No.60 4.45 0.25 97.2 No.100 6.49 0.15 95.9 No.140 7.86 0.106 95.0 No.200 9.62 0.075 93.9 Gravel (%):0.0 Sand (%):6.1 Fines (%):93.9 Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[PSDHYDv5.xlsm]7 Langan LB-1043 ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928 M03255-086 (170529901) 3 PP3C Full Suite 4' 12/14/2023 Brown clay CJ 3 in No.4 No.2003/4 in No.10 No.40 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.0010.010.1110100 Pe r c e n t f i n e r b y w e i g h t Grain size (mm) Mechanical Hydrometer Particle-Size Distribution (Gradation) of Soils Using Sieve Analysis (In general accordance with ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928)© IGES 2019, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: ASTM Standard(s)Water content data S.F. Hyd.(-No.10) Split:No Moist soil + tare (g):0.00 0.00 256.18 77.18 Dry soil + tare (g):0.00 0.00 232.90 70.25 Second split:No Tare (g):0.00 0.00 127.72 37.19 Water content (%):0.00 0.00 22.13 20.96 Moist Dry Hydrometer data Total sample wt. (g):128.46 105.18 Hyd. split:No.10 0.00 0.00 Gs:2.7 Assumed 0.00 0.00 Bulb No.7 Hyd. fraction: 100.00 0.00 0.00 Cylinder ID:N34 Dispersion device:Air-jet Hydrometer fraction (g):66.74 55.17 Elapsed time Temp.Hydrometer Grain Size % Soil in 1.000 (min) (°C) Reading (mm) Suspension 1.000 1 22.6 37.0 0.0440 58.56 Accum. Grain Size Percent 2 22.6 35.0 0.0316 54.97 Sieve Wt. Ret. (g)(mm) Finer 4 22.6 32.0 0.0228 49.60 6"-150 -15 22.6 27.5 0.0122 41.53 4"-100 -30 22.6 25.0 0.0087 37.05 3"-75 -60 22.7 23.0 0.0063 33.53 1.5"-37.5 -120 22.4 21.0 0.0045 29.75 1"-25 -240 22.4 19.0 0.0032 26.16 3/4"-19 -500 23.5 17.0 0.0023 23.32 3/8"-9.5 -1554 22.7 14.0 0.0013 17.40 No.4 -4.75 - No.10 -2 100.0 <=Split hyd. No.20 0.05 0.85 100.0 No.40 0.17 0.425 99.8 No.60 0.81 0.25 99.2 No.100 2.08 0.15 98.0 No.140 3.39 0.106 96.8 No.200 6.37 0.075 93.9 Gravel (%):0.0 Sand (%):6.1 Fines (%):93.9 Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[PSDHYDv5.xlsm]8 Langan LB-1056 ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928 M03255-086 (170529901) 7 PP3C Full Suite 14' 12/7/2023 Greyish brown clay RH/BRR 3 in No.4 No.2003/4 in No.10 No.40 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.0010.010.1110100 Pe r c e n t f i n e r b y w e i g h t Grain size (mm) Mechanical Hydrometer Particle-Size Distribution (Gradation) of Soils Using Sieve Analysis (In general accordance with ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928)© IGES 2019, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: ASTM Standard(s)Water content data S.F. Hyd.(-No.10) Split:No Moist soil + tare (g):0.00 0.00 332.64 43.15 Dry soil + tare (g):0.00 0.00 278.39 38.34 Second split:No Tare (g):0.00 0.00 122.63 23.48 Water content (%):0.00 0.00 34.83 32.37 Moist Dry Hydrometer data Total sample wt. (g):210.01 155.76 Hyd. split:No.10 0.00 0.00 Gs:2.7 Assumed 0.00 0.00 Bulb No.7 Hyd. fraction: 99.74 0.00 0.00 Cylinder ID:N35 Dispersion device:Air-jet Hydrometer fraction (g):72.83 55.02 Elapsed time Temp.Hydrometer Grain Size % Soil in 1.000 (min) (°C) Reading (mm) Suspension 1.000 1 22.4 39.0 0.0433 62.02 Accum. Grain Size Percent 2 22.4 37.0 0.0311 58.43 Sieve Wt. Ret. (g)(mm) Finer 4 22.4 36.0 0.0222 56.64 6"-150 -15 22.4 31.0 0.0119 47.68 4"-100 -30 22.4 29.0 0.0085 44.09 3"-75 -60 22.5 26.5 0.0061 39.68 1.5"-37.5 -120 22.4 25.0 0.0044 36.92 1"-25 -240 23.3 23.0 0.0031 33.94 3/4"-19 -500 23.9 20.0 0.0022 28.98 3/8"-9.5 -1440 22.4 19.0 0.0013 26.17 No.4 -4.75 100.0 No.10 0.41 2 99.7 <=Split hyd. No.20 1.78 0.85 98.9 No.40 6.24 0.425 96.0 No.60 12.26 0.25 92.1 No.100 18.14 0.15 88.4 No.140 22.13 0.106 85.8 No.200 26.88 0.075 82.7 Gravel (%):0.0 Sand (%):17.3 Fines (%):82.7 Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[PSDHYDv5.xlsm]9 Langan LB-1057 ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928 M03255-086 (170529901) 5 PP3C Full Suite 8' 12/14/2023 Brown clay with sand CJ/BRR 3 in No.4 No.2003/4 in No.10 No.40 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.0010.010.1110100 Pe r c e n t f i n e r b y w e i g h t Grain size (mm) Mechanical Hydrometer Particle-Size Distribution (Gradation) of Soils Using Sieve Analysis (In general accordance with ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928)© IGES 2019, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: ASTM Standard(s)Water content data S.F. Hyd.(-No.10) Split:No Moist soil + tare (g):0.00 0.00 253.09 66.30 Dry soil + tare (g):0.00 0.00 227.82 60.15 Second split:No Tare (g):0.00 0.00 141.35 37.69 Water content (%):0.00 0.00 29.22 27.38 Moist Dry Hydrometer data Total sample wt. (g):111.74 86.47 Hyd. split:No.10 0.00 Gs:2.7 Assumed 0.00 Bulb No.7 Hyd. fraction: 99.76 0.00 0.00 Cylinder ID:N33 Dispersion device:Air-jet Hydrometer fraction (g):70.16 55.08 Elapsed time Temp.Hydrometer Grain Size % Soil in 1.000 (min) (°C) Reading (mm) Suspension 1.000 1 22.3 41.0 0.0425 65.48 Accum. Grain Size Percent 2 22.3 38.0 0.0308 60.11 Sieve Wt. Ret. (g)(mm) Finer 4 22.3 35.0 0.0223 54.74 6"-150 -15 22.3 30.5 0.0119 46.68 4"-100 -30 22.3 28.5 0.0085 43.09 3"-75 -60 22.3 25.0 0.0062 36.83 1.5"-37.5 -120 22.2 24.5 0.0044 35.86 1"-25 -240 21.6 24.0 0.0031 34.58 3/4"-19 -500 23.0 18.0 0.0022 24.76 3/8"-9.5 -1440 22.8 18.0 0.0013 24.62 No.4 -4.75 100.0 No.10 0.21 2 99.8 <=Split hyd. No.20 0.93 0.85 98.9 No.40 1.80 0.425 97.9 No.60 3.18 0.25 96.3 No.100 6.52 0.15 92.5 No.140 9.64 0.106 88.9 No.200 12.60 0.075 85.4 Gravel (%):0.0 Sand (%):14.6 Fines (%):85.4 Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[PSDHYDv5.xlsm]10 Langan LB-1057 ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928 M03255-086 (170529901) 12 PP3C Full Suite 39' 12/7/2023 Grey clay RH/BRR 3 in No.4 No.2003/4 in No.10 No.40 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.0010.010.1110100 Pe r c e n t f i n e r b y w e i g h t Grain size (mm) Mechanical Hydrometer Particle-Size Distribution (Gradation) of Soils Using Sieve Analysis (In general accordance with ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928)© IGES 2019, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: ASTM Standard(s)Water content data C.F.1(+No.10)S.F.1(-No.10)Hyd.(-No.10) Split:Yes Moist soil + tare (g):50.04 30.54 0.00 30.54 First Split sieve:No.10 Dry soil + tare (g):49.97 29.59 0.00 29.59 Second split:No Tare (g):37.79 23.37 0.00 23.37 Water content (%):0.57 15.27 0.00 15.27 Moist Dry Hydrometer data Total sample wt. (g):73.39 65.22 Hyd. split:No.10 No.10 Coarse fraction (g):12.25 12.18 Gs:2.7 Assumed -No.10 Split fraction (g):58.75 50.97 Bulb No.7 Hyd. fraction: 81.32 0.00 0.00 Cylinder ID:T3 Dispersion device:Air-jet Hydrometer fraction (g):58.75 50.97 Elapsed time Temp.Hydrometer Grain Size % Soil in First Split fraction: 0.813 (min) (°C) Reading (mm) Suspension 1.000 1 22.4 45.0 0.0411 64.06 Accum. Grain Size Percent 2 22.4 43.0 0.0296 60.90 Sieve Wt. Ret. (g)(mm) Finer 4 22.4 42.0 0.0211 59.33 6"-150 -15 22.4 39.0 0.0112 54.59 4"-100 -30 22.4 38.0 0.0080 53.01 3"-75 -60 22.3 36.5 0.0057 50.59 1.5"-37.5 -120 22.0 35.0 0.0041 48.05 1"-25 -240 21.6 34.0 0.0029 46.25 3/4"-19 100.0 500 23.3 31.0 0.0021 42.50 3/8" 4.11 9.5 93.7 1440 22.7 30.0 0.0012 40.57 No.4 10.00 4.75 84.7 No.10 12.18 2 81.3 <=1st Split No.20 1.09 0.85 79.6 No.40 2.35 0.425 77.6 No.60 3.84 0.25 75.2 No.100 5.38 0.15 72.7 No.140 6.56 0.106 70.9 No.200 8.38 0.075 68.0 Gravel (%):15.3 Sand (%):16.7 Fines (%):68.0 Comments: Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[PSDHYDv5.xlsm]11 Langan LB-1058 ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928 M03255-086 (170529901) 3 PP3C Full Suite 4' 12/11/2023 Reddish brown sandy clay with gravelBRR These results are in nonconformance with ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928 because the minimum dry mass was not met. 3 in No.4 No.2003/4 in No.10 No.40 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.0010.010.1110100 Pe r c e n t f i n e r b y w e i g h t Grain size (mm) Mechanical Hydrometer Particle-Size Distribution (Gradation) of Soils Using Sieve Analysis (In general accordance with ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928)© IGES 2019, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: ASTM Standard(s)Water content data C.F.1(+3/8") S.F.1(-3/8") Hyd.(-No.10) Split:Yes Moist soil + tare (g):32.80 324.52 0.00 42.71 First Split sieve:3/8"Dry soil + tare (g):32.46 276.88 0.00 38.31 Second split:No Tare (g):22.39 124.36 0.00 23.77 Water content (%):3.38 31.24 0.00 30.26 Moist Dry Hydrometer data Total sample wt. (g):681.86 521.61 Hyd. split:No.10 +3/8" Coarse fraction (g):9.92 9.60 Gs:2.7 Assumed -3/8" Split fraction (g):200.16 152.52 Bulb No.7 Hyd. fraction: 94.14 0.00 0.00 Cylinder ID:N30 Dispersion device:Air-jet Hydrometer fraction (g):71.68 55.03 Elapsed time Temp.Hydrometer Grain Size % Soil in First Split fraction: 0.982 (min) (°C) Reading (mm) Suspension 1.000 1 22.6 53.0 0.0381 82.34 Accum. Grain Size Percent 2 22.6 51.0 0.0275 78.95 Sieve Wt. Ret. (g)(mm) Finer 4 22.6 49.0 0.0198 75.57 6"-150 -15 22.6 45.5 0.0106 69.65 4"-100 -30 22.6 44.0 0.0076 67.11 3"-75 -60 22.5 43.0 0.0054 65.36 1.5"-37.5 -120 22.4 42.0 0.0038 63.60 1"-25 -240 22.4 39.5 0.0028 59.37 3/4"-19 100.0 500 22.6 38.0 0.0019 56.96 3/8" 9.60 9.5 98.2 <=1st Split 1440 22.5 35.5 0.0012 52.67 No.4 3.66 4.75 95.8 No.10 6.25 2 94.1 <=Split hyd. No.20 9.38 0.85 92.1 No.40 12.95 0.425 89.8 No.60 15.93 0.25 87.9 No.100 18.58 0.15 86.2 No.140 20.20 0.106 85.2 No.200 22.76 0.075 83.5 Gravel (%):4.2 Sand (%):12.3 Fines (%):83.5 Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[PSDHYDv5.xlsm]12 Langan LB-1060 ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928 M03255-086 (170529901) 3 PP3C Full Suite 4' 12/14/2023 Brown clay with sand CJ 3 in No.4 No.2003/4 in No.10 No.40 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.0010.010.1110100 Pe r c e n t f i n e r b y w e i g h t Grain size (mm) Mechanical Hydrometer Particle‐Size Distribution (Gradation) of Soils Using Sieve Analysis  (ASTM D6913)© IGES 2004, 2024 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: Water content data C.F.(+No.4) S.F.(‐No.4) Split:Yes Moist soil + tare (g):227.58 274.79  Split sieve:No.4 Dry soil + tare (g):227.21 269.96 Moist Dry Tare (g):121.89 128.10 Total sample wt. (g):392.67 382.85 Water content (%): 0.4 3.4 +No.4 Coarse fraction (g):105.70 105.33 ‐No.4 Split fraction (g):146.69 141.86  Split fraction: 0.725 Accum. Grain Size Percent  Sieve Wt. Ret. (g) (mm) Finer 6"‐150 ‐ 4"‐100 ‐ 3"‐75 ‐ 1.5"‐37.5 ‐ 1"‐25 ‐ 3/4"‐19 100.0 3/8" 59.42 9.5 84.5 No.4 105.33 4.75 72.5 ←Split No.10 24.96 2 59.7 No.20 53.52 0.85 45.1 No.40 75.71 0.425 33.8 No.60 89.87 0.25 26.6 No.100 98.83 0.15 22.0 No.140 102.78 0.106 20.0 No.200 105.55 0.075 18.6 Gravel (%):27.5 Sand (%):53.9 Fines (%):18.6 Comments: Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\100_Tank_5_Testing\[GSDv2.xlsm]1 These results are in  nonconformance with  Method D6913 because  the minimum dry mass  was not met. LB‐1094 S‐8 20' Brown clayey sand with  gravelLM Langan M03255‐100 (170529901) Tank 5 Testing 12/6/2024 3 in No.4 No.2003/4 in No.10 No.40 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.010.1110100 Pe r c e n t  fi n e r  by  we i g h t Grain size (mm) Particle‐Size Distribution (Gradation) of Soils Using Sieve Analysis  (ASTM D6913)© IGES 2004, 2024 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: Water content data C.F.(+No.10)S.F.(‐No.10) Split:Yes Moist soil + tare (g):240.02 245.60  Split sieve:No.10 Dry soil + tare (g):239.74 245.49 Moist Dry Tare (g):117.47 219.85 Total sample wt. (g):148.40 148.01 Water content (%): 0.2 0.4 No.10 Coarse fraction (g):122.53 122.25 ‐No.10 Split fraction (g):25.75 25.64  Split fraction: 0.174 Accum. Grain Size Percent  Sieve Wt. Ret. (g) (mm) Finer 6"‐150 ‐ 4"‐100 ‐ 3"‐75 ‐ 1.5"‐37.5 ‐ 1"‐25 ‐ 3/4"‐19 100.0 3/8" 26.78 9.5 81.9 No.4 94.90 4.75 35.9 No.10 122.25 2 17.4 ←Split No.20 8.69 0.85 11.5 No.40 13.25 0.425 8.4 No.60 16.08 0.25 6.5 No.100 18.07 0.15 5.1 No.140 19.07 0.106 4.5 No.200 19.92 0.075 3.9 Gravel (%):64.1 Sand (%):32.0 Fines (%):3.9 Comments: Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\100_Tank_5_Testing\[GSDv2.xlsm]3 Langan LB‐1094 M03255‐100 (170529901) S‐11 Tank 5 Testing 34' These results are in  nonconformance with  Method D6913  because the minimum  dry mass was not met. 12/9/2024 Dark grey gravel with sand JG 3 in No.4 No.2003/4 in No.10 No.40 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.010.1110100 Pe r c e n t  fi n e r  by  we i g h t Grain size (mm) Particle‐Size Distribution (Gradation) of Soils Using Sieve Analysis  (ASTM D6913)© IGES 2004, 2024 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: Water content data C.F.(+No.10)S.F.(‐No.10) Split:Yes Moist soil + tare (g):475.00 227.59  Split sieve:No.10 Dry soil + tare (g):473.66 226.63 Moist Dry Tare (g):126.83 123.37 Total sample wt. (g):564.67 561.34 Water content (%): 0.4 0.9 No.10 Coarse fraction (g):348.15 346.81 ‐No.10 Split fraction (g):104.22 103.26  Split fraction: 0.382 Accum. Grain Size Percent  Sieve Wt. Ret. (g) (mm) Finer 6"‐150 ‐ 4"‐100 ‐ 3"‐75 ‐ 1.5"‐37.5 ‐ 1"‐25 100.0 3/4" 24.70 19 95.6 3/8" 125.96 9.5 77.6 No.4 264.78 4.75 52.8 No.10 346.81 2 38.2 ←Split No.20 28.00 0.85 27.9 No.40 45.21 0.425 21.5 No.60 56.66 0.25 17.2 No.100 64.77 0.15 14.2 No.140 68.84 0.106 12.7 No.200 71.94 0.075 11.6 Gravel (%):47.2 Sand (%):41.2 Fines (%):11.6 Comments: Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\100_Tank_5_Testing\[GSDv2.xlsm]4 Langan LB‐1094 M03255‐100 (170529901) S‐12 Tank 5 Testing 39' These results are in  nonconformance with  Method D6913  because the minimum  dry mass was not met. 12/9/2024 Grey gravel with silt and sand JG 3 in No.4 No.2003/4 in No.10 No.40 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.010.1110100 Pe r c e n t  fi n e r  by  we i g h t Grain size (mm) Particle‐Size Distribution (Gradation) of Soils Using Sieve Analysis (In general accordance with ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928)© IGES 2019, 2024 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: ASTM Standard(s)Water content data C.F.1(+No.4) S.F.1(‐No.4) Hyd.(‐No.10) Split:Yes Moist soil + tare (g):77.03 230.97 0.00 76.53  First Split sieve:No.4 Dry soil + tare (g):76.15 218.54 0.00 72.24 Second split:No Tare (g):37.51 121.86 0.00 37.31 No.10 Water content (%):2.28 12.86 0.00 12.28 Moist Dry Hydrometer data Total sample wt. (g):880.64 783.38 Hyd. split:No.10 +No.4 Coarse fraction (g):33.40 32.66 Gs:2.7 Assumed ‐No.4 Split fraction (g):109.11 96.68 Bulb No.7 Hyd. fraction: 94.03 0.00 0.00 Cylinder ID:N21 Dispersion device:Air‐jet Hydrometer fraction (g):61.75 55.00 Elapsed time Temp.Hydrometer Grain Size % Soil in   First Split fraction: 0.958 (min) (°C) Reading (mm) Suspension 1.000 1 20.6 38.0 0.0436 55.72 Accum. Grain Size Percent 2 20.6 36.5 0.0312 53.19 Sieve Wt. Ret. (g)(mm) Finer 4 20.6 35.5 0.0222 51.49 6"‐150 ‐15 20.6 33.5 0.0116 48.11 4"‐100 ‐30 20.6 32.0 0.0083 45.58 3"‐75 ‐60 20.4 30.0 0.0060 42.08 1.5"‐37.5 ‐120 20.9 29.0 0.0042 40.68 1"‐25 ‐240 20.9 27.5 0.0030 38.14 3/4"‐19 100.0 500 20.8 26.0 0.0021 35.55 3/8" 13.88 9.5 98.2 1440 20.5 23.0 0.0013 30.31 No.4 32.66 4.75 95.8 <=1st Split No.10 1.82 2 94.0 <=Split hyd. No.20 3.76 0.85 92.1 No.40 6.96 0.425 88.9 No.60 11.22 0.25 84.7 No.100 16.76 0.15 79.2 No.140 21.11 0.106 74.9 No.200 25.40 0.075 70.7 Gravel (%):4.2  Sand (%):25.2 Fines (%):70.7 Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\100_Tank_5_Testing\[PSDHYDv5.xlsm]1 Langan LB‐1094 ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928 M03255‐100 (170529901) S‐4 Tank 5 Testing 6' 12/10/2024 Reddish brown clay with sand RH/JG 3 in No.4 No.2003/4 in No.10 No.40 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.0010.010.1110100 Pe r c e n t  fi n e r  by  we i g h t Grain size (mm) Mechanical Hydrometer Particle‐Size Distribution (Gradation) of Soils Using Sieve Analysis (In general accordance with ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928)© IGES 2019, 2024 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Description: By: ASTM Standard(s)Water content data C.F.1(+No.10)S.F.1(‐No.10)Hyd.(‐No.10) Split:Yes Moist soil + tare (g):443.09 33.54 0.00 33.54  First Split sieve:No.10 Dry soil + tare (g):439.26 32.96 0.00 32.96 Second split:No Tare (g):127.92 23.63 0.00 23.63  Water content (%):1.23 6.22 0.00 6.22 Moist Dry Hydrometer data Total sample wt. (g):663.84 639.60 Hyd. split:No.10 +No.10 Coarse fraction (g):315.18 311.35 Gs:2.7 Assumed ‐No.10 Split fraction (g):58.42 55.00 Bulb No.7 Hyd. fraction: 51.32 0.00 0.00 Cylinder ID:N10 Dispersion device:Air‐jet Hydrometer fraction (g):58.42 55.00 Elapsed time Temp.Hydrometer Grain Size % Soil in   First Split fraction: 0.513 (min) (°C) Reading (mm) Suspension 1.000 1 20.5 27.0 0.0472 20.23 Accum. Grain Size Percent 2 20.5 25.0 0.0338 18.39 Sieve Wt. Ret. (g)(mm) Finer 4 20.5 23.5 0.0242 17.00 6"‐150 ‐15 20.5 20.5 0.0127 14.23 4"‐100 ‐30 20.5 19.5 0.0090 13.31 3"‐75 ‐60 20.6 18.5 0.0064 12.42 1.5"‐37.5 ‐120 21.1 17.5 0.0046 11.66 1"‐25 100.0 240 21.0 16.5 0.0033 10.70 3/4" 72.59 19 88.7 500 20.8 16.0 0.0023 10.18 3/8" 164.93 9.5 74.2 1440 20.9 14.0 0.0013 8.36 No.4 245.13 4.75 61.7 No.10 311.35 2 51.3 <=1st Split No.20 7.39 0.85 44.4 No.40 13.04 0.425 39.2 No.60 17.41 0.25 35.1 No.100 21.15 0.15 31.6 No.140 23.48 0.106 29.4 No.200 26.35 0.075 26.7 Gravel (%):38.3  Sand (%):34.9 Fines (%):26.7 Comments: Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\100_Tank_5_Testing\[PSDHYDv5.xlsm]2 Langan LB‐1094 ASTM D6913 and ASTM D7928 M03255‐100 (170529901) S‐6 Tank 5 Testing 10' 12/11/2024 Brown clayey gravel with sand JG These results are in  nonconformance with  ASTM D6913 and ASTM  D7928 because the  minimum dry mass was  not met. 3 in No.4 No.2003/4 in No.10 No.40 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.0010.010.1110100 Pe r c e n t  fi n e r  by  we i g h t Grain size (mm) Mechanical Hydrometer One-Dimensional Consolidation Properties of Soils (ASTM D2435)© IGES 2006, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date:Sample Description: By:Engineering Classification: Sample type: Test method:A Stress (psf) Dial (in.)1-D v (%)Hc (in.)e Inundation stress (psf), timing:200 Completion Seating 0.0000 0.00 0.9220 0.7293 Specific gravity, Gs 2.70 Assumed 100 0.0001 0.01 0.9219 0.7291Swell (%) 0.02 200 0.0014 0.15 0.9206 0.7267 Swell stress (psf) 200 200 0.0012 0.13 0.9208 0.7271 Water type used for inundation Tap 400 0.0043 0.47 0.9177 0.7213 Initial (o)Final (f)800 0.0161 1.75 0.9059 0.6991 Sample height, H (in.)0.922 0.774 1600 0.0360 3.91 0.8860 0.6617 Sample diameter, D (in.)2.412 2.412 3200 0.0607 6.58 0.8613 0.6155 Wt. rings + wet soil (g)172.47 170.79 6400 0.0889 9.64 0.8331 0.5626 Wt. rings/tare (g)45.47 45.47 12800 0.1197 12.98 0.8024 0.5049 Moist unit wt., m (pcf)114.8 134.91 25600 0.1502 16.29 0.7718 0.4477 Wet soil + tare (g)388.16 312.32 51200 0.1791 19.43 0.7429 0.3933 Dry soil + tare (g)356.45 294.51 25600 0.1781 19.32 0.7439 0.3952 Tare (g)178.56 185.03 6400 0.1705 18.50 0.7515 0.4095 Water content, w (%)17.8 16.3 1600 0.1606 17.42 0.7614 0.4280 Dry unit wt., d (pcf)97.5 116.0 400 0.1475 16.00 0.7745 0.4526Saturation0.66 0.97 Consolidation Measurements Soil properties from phase relations 'v (psf)v (%) 1-D Void Specific Gravity of Solids Gs 2.70 200 0.14 Point Strain Ratio Final Strain f 16.00 Swell -0.02 (%)e Moist mass before (g) MTo 127.0 Swell = 0.02 % 1 0.01 #### Moist mass after (g) MTf 125.3 C or S % Stress avg 2 0.15 #### Dry mass (g) Md 107.8 3 0.13 #### Initial water content (%)wo 17.8 -0.02 200 0.1415 4 0.47 #### Final water content (%)wf 16.3 5 1.75 #### Initial Volume (cm3)V0 69.04 6 3.91 ####Final Volume (cm3)Vf 57.99 7 6.58 ####Initial dry density (g/cm3)di 1.56 8 9.64 ####Final dry density (g/cm3)df 1.86 9 12.98 #### Initial dry unit weight (pcf)d0 97.5 10 16.29 #### Final dry unit weight (pcf)df 116.0 11 19.43 ####Area of Sample (cm2)A 29.48 12 19.32 ####Volume of Solids (cm3)VS 39.92 13 18.50 #### Equivalent Ht. of solids (cm) HS 1.35 14 17.42 #### Initial Ht. of Specimen (cm) H0 2.34 15 16.00 #### Final Ht. of specimen (cm) Hf 1.97 16 #N/A #### Void ratio before e0 0.729 17 #N/A #### Void ratio after ef 0.453 18 #N/A #### Initial saturation (%) S0 0.66 Final saturation (%) Sf 0.97 Entered: Reviewed:Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[CONSOL_GCv1.xlsm]1 PP3C Full Suite 6' Langan LB-783 M03255-086 (170529901) 2 12/14/2023 Brown sandy clay Not requested *Note: Cv, Cc, Cr, and p' to be determined by Geotechnical Engineer. CJ Undisturbed-trimmed from Shelby tube Swell = 0.02 % 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 100 1000 10000 100000 Ve r t i c a l S t r a i n , v (% ) Effective Consolidation Stress, 'vc (psf) One-Dimensional Consolidation Properties of Soils (ASTM D2435)© IGES 2006, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date:Sample Description: By:Engineering Classification: Sample type: Test method:A Stress (psf) Dial (in.)1-D v (%)Hc (in.)e Inundation stress (psf), timing:200 Completion Seating 0.0000 0.00 0.9220 0.7901 Specific gravity, Gs 2.70 Assumed 100 0.0002 0.02 0.9218 0.7898Swell (%) 3.36 200 0.0002 0.02 0.9218 0.7897 Swell stress (psf) 200 200 -0.0308 -3.34 0.9528 0.8499 Water type used for inundation Tap 400 -0.0298 -3.23 0.9518 0.8480 Initial (o)Final (f)800 -0.0272 -2.95 0.9492 0.8430 Sample height, H (in.)0.922 0.912 1600 -0.0222 -2.41 0.9442 0.8332 Sample diameter, D (in.)2.404 2.404 3200 -0.0139 -1.50 0.9359 0.8171 Wt. rings + wet soil (g)175.89 180.12 6400 -0.0008 -0.09 0.9228 0.7917 Wt. rings/tare (g)44.84 44.84 12800 0.0187 2.03 0.9033 0.7538 Moist unit wt., m (pcf)119.3 124.49 25600 0.0441 4.79 0.8779 0.7045 Wet soil + tare (g)333.63 283.91 51200 0.0633 6.86 0.8587 0.6673 Dry soil + tare (g)290.42 252.56 25600 0.0593 6.43 0.8627 0.6750 Tare (g)128.57 150.72 6400 0.0390 4.23 0.8830 0.7145 Water content, w (%)26.7 30.8 1600 0.0150 1.63 0.9070 0.7610 Dry unit wt., d (pcf)94.2 95.2 400 0.0100 1.08 0.9120 0.7708Saturation0.91 1.00 Consolidation Measurements Soil properties from phase relations 'v (psf)v (%) 1-D Void Specific Gravity of Solids Gs 2.70 200 -1.66 Point Strain Ratio Final Strain f 1.08 Swell -3.36 (%)e Moist mass before (g) MTo 131.1 Swell = 3.36 % 1 0.02 #### Moist mass after (g) MTf 135.3 C or S % Stress avg 2 0.02 #### Dry mass (g) Md 103.4 3 -3.34 #### Initial water content (%)wo 26.7 -3.36 200 -1.6558 4 -3.23 #### Final water content (%)wf 30.8 5 -2.95 #### Initial Volume (cm3)V0 68.58 6 -2.41 ####Final Volume (cm3)Vf 67.84 7 -1.50 ####Initial dry density (g/cm3)di 1.51 8 -0.09 ####Final dry density (g/cm3)df 1.52 9 2.03 #### Initial dry unit weight (pcf)d0 94.2 10 4.79 #### Final dry unit weight (pcf)df 95.2 11 6.86 ####Area of Sample (cm2)A 29.28 12 6.43 ####Volume of Solids (cm3)VS 38.31 13 4.23 #### Equivalent Ht. of solids (cm) HS 1.31 14 1.63 #### Initial Ht. of Specimen (cm) H0 2.34 15 1.08 #### Final Ht. of specimen (cm) Hf 2.32 16 #N/A #### Void ratio before e0 0.790 17 #N/A #### Void ratio after ef 0.771 18 #N/A #### Initial saturation (%) S0 0.91 Final saturation (%) Sf 1.08 Entered: Reviewed:Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[CONSOL_GCv1.xlsm]2 Langan LB-1042 M03255-086 (170529901) 5 PP3C Full Suite 8' 12/14/2023 Brown clay with sand CJ Not requested Undisturbed-trimmed from thin-wall *Note: Cv, Cc, Cr, and p' to be determined by Geotechnical Engineer. Swell = 3.36 % -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 100 1000 10000 100000 Ve r t i c a l S t r a i n , v (% ) Effective Consolidation Stress, 'vc (psf) One-Dimensional Consolidation Properties of Soils (ASTM D2435)© IGES 2006, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date:Sample Description: By:Engineering Classification: Sample type: Test method:A Stress (psf) Dial (in.)1-D v (%)Hc (in.)e Inundation stress (psf), timing:200 Completion Seating 0.0000 0.00 0.9190 0.7908 Specific gravity, Gs 2.70 Assumed 100 -0.0002 -0.02 0.9192 0.7911Swell (%) 2.92 200 0.0002 0.02 0.9188 0.7905 Swell stress (psf) 200 200 -0.0266 -2.90 0.9456 0.8427 Water type used for inundation Tap 400 -0.0267 -2.90 0.9457 0.8428 Initial (o)Final (f)800 -0.0253 -2.75 0.9443 0.8401 Sample height, H (in.)0.919 0.905 1600 -0.0223 -2.43 0.9413 0.8343 Sample diameter, D (in.)2.402 2.402 3200 -0.0152 -1.66 0.9342 0.8205 Wt. rings + wet soil (g)175.13 177.38 6400 -0.0037 -0.40 0.9227 0.7981 Wt. rings/tare (g)44.54 44.54 12800 0.0134 1.46 0.9056 0.7648 Moist unit wt., m (pcf)119.5 123.43 25600 0.0346 3.76 0.8844 0.7234 Wet soil + tare (g)327.96 253.86 51200 0.0611 6.65 0.8579 0.6717 Dry soil + tare (g)285.33 223.86 25600 0.0574 6.24 0.8616 0.6791 Tare (g)127.01 120.80 6400 0.0392 4.26 0.8798 0.7145 Water content, w (%)26.9 29.1 1600 0.0173 1.88 0.9018 0.7572 Dry unit wt., d (pcf)94.1 95.6 400 0.0143 1.55 0.9047 0.7631Saturation0.92 1.00 Consolidation Measurements Soil properties from phase relations 'v (psf)v (%) 1-D Void Specific Gravity of Solids Gs 2.70 200 -1.44 Point Strain Ratio Final Strain f 1.55 Swell -2.92 (%)e Moist mass before (g) MTo 130.6 Swell = 2.92 % 1 -0.02 #### Moist mass after (g) MTf 132.8 C or S % Stress avg 2 0.02 #### Dry mass (g) Md 102.9 3 -2.90 #### Initial water content (%)wo 26.9 -2.92 200 -1.4379 4 -2.90 #### Final water content (%)wf 29.1 5 -2.75 #### Initial Volume (cm3)V0 68.24 6 -2.43 ####Final Volume (cm3)Vf 67.18 7 -1.66 ####Initial dry density (g/cm3)di 1.51 8 -0.40 ####Final dry density (g/cm3)df 1.53 9 1.46 #### Initial dry unit weight (pcf)d0 94.1 10 3.76 #### Final dry unit weight (pcf)df 95.6 11 6.65 ####Area of Sample (cm2)A 29.24 12 6.24 ####Volume of Solids (cm3)VS 38.11 13 4.26 #### Equivalent Ht. of solids (cm) HS 1.30 14 1.88 #### Initial Ht. of Specimen (cm) H0 2.33 15 1.55 #### Final Ht. of specimen (cm) Hf 2.30 16 #N/A #### Void ratio before e0 0.791 17 #N/A #### Void ratio after ef 0.763 18 #N/A #### Initial saturation (%) S0 0.92 Final saturation (%) Sf 1.03 Entered: Reviewed:Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[CONSOL_GCv1.xlsm]3 Langan LB-1043 M03255-086 (170529901) 3 PP3C Full Suite 4' 12/14/2023 Brown clay CJ Not requested Undisturbed-trimmed from thin-wall *Note: Cv, Cc, Cr, and p' to be determined by Geotechnical Engineer. Swell = 2.92 % -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 100 1000 10000 100000 Ve r t i c a l S t r a i n , v (% ) Effective Consolidation Stress, 'vc (psf) One-Dimensional Consolidation Properties of Soils (ASTM D2435)© IGES 2006, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date:Sample Description: By:Engineering Classification: Sample type: Test method:A Stress (psf) Dial (in.)1-D v (%)Hc (in.)e Inundation stress (psf), timing:200 Completion Seating 0.0000 0.00 0.9200 1.0600 Specific gravity, Gs 2.70 Assumed 100 0.0002 0.03 0.9198 1.0595Swell (%) 1.09 200 0.0009 0.10 0.9191 1.0580 Swell stress (psf) 200 200 -0.0091 -0.99 0.9291 1.0804 Water type used for inundation Tap 400 -0.0082 -0.89 0.9282 1.0783 Initial (o)Final (f)800 -0.0034 -0.37 0.9234 1.0676 Sample height, H (in.)0.920 0.870 1600 0.0061 0.66 0.9139 1.0464 Sample diameter, D (in.)2.405 2.405 3200 0.0203 2.20 0.8997 1.0146 Wt. rings + wet soil (g)166.14 167.81 6400 0.0396 4.30 0.8804 0.9713 Wt. rings/tare (g)45.11 45.11 12800 0.0631 6.86 0.8569 0.9187 Moist unit wt., m (pcf)110.3 118.24 25600 0.0935 10.16 0.8265 0.8506 Wet soil + tare (g)332.64 248.31 51200 0.1246 13.54 0.7954 0.7810 Dry soil + tare (g)278.39 215.78 25600 0.1177 12.79 0.8023 0.7964 Tare (g)122.63 127.13 6400 0.0990 10.77 0.8210 0.8382 Water content, w (%)34.8 36.7 1600 0.0705 7.66 0.8495 0.9021 Dry unit wt., d (pcf)81.8 86.5 400 0.0497 5.40 0.8703 0.9487Saturation0.89 1.00 Consolidation Measurements Soil properties from phase relations 'v (psf)v (%) 1-D Void Specific Gravity of Solids Gs 2.70 200 -0.45 Point Strain Ratio Final Strain f 5.40 Swell -1.09 (%)e Moist mass before (g) MTo 121.0 Swell = 1.09 % 1 0.03 #### Moist mass after (g) MTf 122.7 C or S % Stress avg 2 0.10 #### Dry mass (g) Md 89.8 3 -0.99 #### Initial water content (%)wo 34.8 -1.09 200 -0.4459 4 -0.89 #### Final water content (%)wf 36.7 5 -0.37 #### Initial Volume (cm3)V0 68.49 6 0.66 ####Final Volume (cm3)Vf 64.79 7 2.20 ####Initial dry density (g/cm3)di 1.31 8 4.30 ####Final dry density (g/cm3)df 1.39 9 6.86 #### Initial dry unit weight (pcf)d0 81.8 10 10.16 #### Final dry unit weight (pcf)df 86.5 11 13.54 ####Area of Sample (cm2)A 29.31 12 12.79 ####Volume of Solids (cm3)VS 33.25 13 10.77 #### Equivalent Ht. of solids (cm) HS 1.13 14 7.66 #### Initial Ht. of Specimen (cm) H0 2.34 15 5.40 #### Final Ht. of specimen (cm) Hf 2.21 16 #N/A #### Void ratio before e0 1.060 17 #N/A #### Void ratio after ef 0.949 18 #N/A #### Initial saturation (%) S0 0.89 Final saturation (%) Sf 1.04 Entered: Reviewed:Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[CONSOL_GCv1.xlsm]4 Langan LB-1057 M03255-086 (170529901) 5 PP3C Full Suite 8' 12/18/2023 Brown clay with sand CJ Not requested Undisturbed-trimmed from thin-wall *Note: Cv, Cc, Cr, and p' to be determined by Geotechnical Engineer. Swell = 1.09 % -2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 100 1000 10000 100000 Ve r t i c a l S t r a i n , v (% ) Effective Consolidation Stress, 'vc (psf) One-Dimensional Consolidation Properties of Soils (ASTM D2435)© IGES 2006, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date:Sample Description: By:Engineering Classification: Sample type: Test method:A Stress (psf) Dial (in.)1-D v (%)Hc (in.)e Inundation stress (psf), timing:200 Completion Seating 0.0000 0.00 0.9210 0.5753 Specific gravity, Gs 2.70 Assumed 100 -0.0002 -0.02 0.9212 0.5756Swell (%) 5.26 200 0.0004 0.05 0.9206 0.5746 Swell stress (psf) 200 200 -0.0480 -5.22 0.9690 0.6575 Water type used for inundation Tap 400 -0.0464 -5.04 0.9674 0.6546 Initial (o)Final (f)800 -0.0423 -4.59 0.9633 0.6476 Sample height, H (in.)0.921 0.934 1600 -0.0327 -3.55 0.9537 0.6313 Sample diameter, D (in.)2.413 2.413 3200 -0.0188 -2.04 0.9398 0.6074 Wt. rings + wet soil (g)189.58 189.72 6400 -0.0038 -0.41 0.9248 0.5818 Wt. rings/tare (g)45.51 45.51 12800 0.0165 1.79 0.9045 0.5471 Moist unit wt., m (pcf)130.3 128.59 25600 0.0407 4.41 0.8804 0.5058 Wet soil + tare (g)235.02 287.16 51200 0.0674 7.31 0.8536 0.4601 Dry soil + tare (g)215.22 260.82 25600 0.0615 6.67 0.8595 0.4702 Tare (g)124.35 140.58 6400 0.0365 3.96 0.8845 0.5129 Water content, w (%)21.8 21.9 1600 0.0089 0.97 0.9121 0.5601 Dry unit wt., d (pcf)107.0 105.5 400 -0.0132 -1.44 0.9342 0.5980Saturation1.00 0.99 Consolidation Measurements Soil properties from phase relations 'v (psf)v (%) 1-D Void Specific Gravity of Solids Gs 2.70 200 -2.59 Point Strain Ratio Final Strain f -1.44 Swell -5.26 (%)e Moist mass before (g) MTo 144.1 Swell = 5.26 % 1 -0.02 #### Moist mass after (g) MTf 144.2 C or S % Stress avg 2 0.05 #### Dry mass (g) Md 118.3 3 -5.22 #### Initial water content (%)wo 21.8 -5.26 200 -2.5853 4 -5.04 #### Final water content (%)wf 21.9 5 -4.59 #### Initial Volume (cm3)V0 69.02 6 -3.55 ####Final Volume (cm3)Vf 70.01 7 -2.04 ####Initial dry density (g/cm3)di 1.71 8 -0.41 ####Final dry density (g/cm3)df 1.69 9 1.79 #### Initial dry unit weight (pcf)d0 107.0 10 4.41 #### Final dry unit weight (pcf)df 105.5 11 7.31 ####Area of Sample (cm2)A 29.50 12 6.67 ####Volume of Solids (cm3)VS 43.81 13 3.96 #### Equivalent Ht. of solids (cm) HS 1.49 14 0.97 #### Initial Ht. of Specimen (cm) H0 2.34 15 -1.44 #### Final Ht. of specimen (cm) Hf 2.37 16 #N/A #### Void ratio before e0 0.575 17 #N/A #### Void ratio after ef 0.598 18 #N/A #### Initial saturation (%) S0 1.02 Final saturation (%) Sf 0.99 Entered: Reviewed:Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[CONSOL_GCv1.xlsm]5 Langan LB-1058 M03255-086 (170529901) 7 PP3C Full Suite 14' 12/15/2023 Brown clay CJ Not requested Undisturbed-trimmed from thin-wall *Note: Cv, Cc, Cr, and p' to be determined by Geotechnical Engineer. Swell = 5.26 % -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 100 1000 10000 100000 Ve r t i c a l S t r a i n , v (% ) Effective Consolidation Stress, 'vc (psf) One-Dimensional Consolidation Properties of Soils (ASTM D2435)© IGES 2006, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date:Sample Description: By:Engineering Classification: Sample type: Test method:A Stress (psf) Dial (in.)1-D v (%)Hc (in.)e Inundation stress (psf), timing:200 Completion Seating 0.0000 0.00 0.9170 0.8289 Specific gravity, Gs 2.70 Assumed 100 0.0000 0.00 0.9170 0.8289Swell (%) 1.88 200 -0.0006 -0.07 0.9176 0.8301 Swell stress (psf) 200 200 -0.0178 -1.95 0.9348 0.8644 Water type used for inundation Tap 400 -0.0183 -2.00 0.9353 0.8654 Initial (o)Final (f)800 -0.0163 -1.77 0.9333 0.8613 Sample height, H (in.)0.917 0.914 1600 -0.0110 -1.20 0.9280 0.8508 Sample diameter, D (in.)2.412 2.412 3200 -0.0048 -0.52 0.9218 0.8384 Wt. rings + wet soil (g)179.60 180.86 6400 0.0092 1.01 0.9078 0.8104 Wt. rings/tare (g)46.57 46.57 12800 0.0299 3.26 0.8871 0.7692 Moist unit wt., m (pcf)121.0 122.45 25600 0.0575 6.27 0.8595 0.7143 Wet soil + tare (g)324.52 257.26 51200 0.0732 7.99 0.8438 0.6828 Dry soil + tare (g)276.88 224.68 25600 0.0723 7.88 0.8447 0.6847 Tare (g)124.36 124.35 6400 0.0549 5.98 0.8621 0.7194 Water content, w (%)31.2 32.5 1600 0.0313 3.41 0.8857 0.7665 Dry unit wt., d (pcf)92.2 92.4 400 0.0027 0.29 0.9143 0.8235Saturation1.00 1.00 Consolidation Measurements Soil properties from phase relations 'v (psf)v (%) 1-D Void Specific Gravity of Solids Gs 2.70 200 -1.01 Point Strain Ratio Final Strain f 0.29 Swell -1.88 (%)e Moist mass before (g) MTo 133.0 Swell = 1.88 % 1 0.00 #### Moist mass after (g) MTf 134.3 C or S % Stress avg 2 -0.07 #### Dry mass (g) Md 101.4 3 -1.95 #### Initial water content (%)wo 31.2 -1.88 200 -1.0063 4 -2.00 #### Final water content (%)wf 32.5 5 -1.77 #### Initial Volume (cm3)V0 68.66 6 -1.20 ####Final Volume (cm3)Vf 68.46 7 -0.52 ####Initial dry density (g/cm3)di 1.48 8 1.01 ####Final dry density (g/cm3)df 1.48 9 3.26 #### Initial dry unit weight (pcf)d0 92.2 10 6.27 #### Final dry unit weight (pcf)df 92.4 11 7.99 ####Area of Sample (cm2)A 29.48 12 7.88 ####Volume of Solids (cm3)VS 37.54 13 5.98 #### Equivalent Ht. of solids (cm) HS 1.27 14 3.41 #### Initial Ht. of Specimen (cm) H0 2.33 15 0.29 #### Final Ht. of specimen (cm) Hf 2.32 16 #N/A #### Void ratio before e0 0.829 17 #N/A #### Void ratio after ef 0.824 18 #N/A #### Initial saturation (%) S0 1.02 Final saturation (%) Sf 1.06 Entered: Reviewed:Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[CONSOL_GCv1.xlsm]6 Langan LB-1060 M03255-086 (170529901) 3 PP3C Full Suite 4' 12/18/2023 Brown clay with sand CJ Not requested Undisturbed-trimmed from thin-wall *Note: Cv, Cc, Cr, and p' to be determined by Geotechnical Engineer. Swell = 1.88 % -3 0 3 6 9 100 1000 10000 100000 Ve r t i c a l S t r a i n , v (% ) Effective Consolidation Stress, 'vc (psf) One-Dimensional Consolidation Properties of Soils (ASTM D2435)© IGES 2006, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date:Sample Description: By:Engineering Classification: Sample type: Test method:A Stress (psf) Dial (in.)1-D v (%)Hc (in.)e Inundation stress (psf), timing:200 Completion Seating 0.0000 0.00 0.9230 0.5942 Specific gravity, Gs 2.70 Assumed 100 0.0002 0.02 0.9228 0.5940Swell (%) 4.48 200 0.0003 0.04 0.9227 0.5937 Swell stress (psf) 200 200 -0.0410 -4.44 0.9640 0.6651 Water type used for inundation Tap 400 -0.0379 -4.11 0.9609 0.6597 Initial (o)Final (f)800 -0.0334 -3.62 0.9564 0.6519 Sample height, H (in.)0.923 0.901 1600 -0.0237 -2.57 0.9467 0.6351 Sample diameter, D (in.)2.408 2.408 3200 -0.0113 -1.22 0.9343 0.6137 Wt. rings + wet soil (g)179.68 187.97 6400 0.0043 0.46 0.9187 0.5868 Wt. rings/tare (g)44.29 44.29 12800 0.0237 2.57 0.8993 0.5533 Moist unit wt., m (pcf)122.7 133.42 25600 0.0479 5.19 0.8751 0.5115 Wet soil + tare (g)224.90 257.93 51200 0.0710 7.69 0.8520 0.4716 Dry soil + tare (g)210.85 232.17 25600 0.0669 7.25 0.8561 0.4786 Tare (g)123.35 120.96 6400 0.0522 5.66 0.8708 0.5040 Water content, w (%)16.1 23.2 1600 0.0377 4.08 0.8853 0.5292 Dry unit wt., d (pcf)105.7 108.3 400 0.0221 2.40 0.9009 0.5560Saturation0.73 1.00 Consolidation Measurements Soil properties from phase relations 'v (psf)v (%) 1-D Void Specific Gravity of Solids Gs 2.70 200 -2.20 Point Strain Ratio Final Strain f 2.40 Swell -4.48 (%)e Moist mass before (g) MTo 135.4 Swell = 4.48 % 1 0.02 #### Moist mass after (g) MTf 143.7 C or S % Stress avg 2 0.04 #### Dry mass (g) Md 116.7 3 -4.44 #### Initial water content (%)wo 16.1 -4.48 200 -2.2039 4 -4.11 #### Final water content (%)wf 23.2 5 -3.62 #### Initial Volume (cm3)V0 68.88 6 -2.57 ####Final Volume (cm3)Vf 67.23 7 -1.22 ####Initial dry density (g/cm3)di 1.69 8 0.46 ####Final dry density (g/cm3)df 1.74 9 2.57 #### Initial dry unit weight (pcf)d0 105.7 10 5.19 #### Final dry unit weight (pcf)df 108.3 11 7.69 ####Area of Sample (cm2)A 29.38 12 7.25 ####Volume of Solids (cm3)VS 43.21 13 5.66 #### Equivalent Ht. of solids (cm) HS 1.47 14 4.08 #### Initial Ht. of Specimen (cm) H0 2.34 15 2.40 #### Final Ht. of specimen (cm) Hf 2.29 16 #N/A #### Void ratio before e0 0.594 17 #N/A #### Void ratio after ef 0.556 18 #N/A #### Initial saturation (%) S0 0.73 Final saturation (%) Sf 1.12 Entered: Reviewed:Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[CONSOL_GCv1.xlsm]7 Langan LB-1075 M03255-086 (170529901) 4 PP3C Full Suite 6' 12/18/2023 Brown clayey gravel with sand CJ Not requested Undisturbed-trimmed from thin-wall *Note: Cv, Cc, Cr, and p' to be determined by Geotechnical Engineer. Swell = 4.48 % -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 100 1000 10000 100000 Ve r t i c a l S t r a i n , v (% ) Effective Consolidation Stress, 'vc (psf) Unconsolidated-Undrained Triaxial Compression Test on Cohesive Soils (ASTM D2850)© IGES 2015, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date:Sample Description: By:Sample type: Specific gravity, Gs 2.70 Assumed Sample height, H (in.)5.999 Sample diameter, D (in.)2.877 Sample volume, V (ft3)0.0226 Wet soil + tare (g)459.02 Wt. rings + wet soil (g)1324.59 Dry soil + tare (g)402.11 Wt. rings/tare (g)0.00 Tare (g)127.09 Moist soil, Ws (g) 1324.59 Water content, w (%)20.7 Moist unit wt., m (pcf)129.4 Confining stress,3 (psf)595 Dry unit wt., d (pcf)107.2 Shear rate (in/min) 0.0180 Saturation (%)97.2 Strain at failure, f (%)5.01 Void ratio, e 0.58 Deviator stress at failure, 1-3)f (psf)5985 Axial d Q Shear stress at failure, qf = 1-3)f/2 (psf)2992 Strain 1-3 1/2 d 0.00 79.5 39.8 0.05 441.4 220.70.10 672.1 336.0 0.15 870.1 435.00.20 1055.6 527.8 0.25 1237.6 618.80.30 1422.8 711.40.35 1605.3 802.6 Maximum data point 280.40 1766.5 883.3 Strain at max deviator stress 5.010.45 1926.1 963.1 Max deviator stress 5984.540.50 2088.0 1044.0 Max shear stress 2992.27220.75 2774.6 1387.3 1.00 3373.0 1686.51.25 3873.3 1936.6 1.50 4296.8 2148.41.75 4625.4 2312.72.00 4888.7 2444.42.25 5107.1 2553.52.50 5288.3 2644.2 2.76 5420.3 2710.13.00 5550.8 2775.4 3.25 5651.8 2825.93.50 5740.3 2870.2 3.76 5811.7 2905.94.01 5870.1 2935.04.26 5909.8 2954.9 4.51 5951.0 2975.54.76 5977.7 2988.9 5.01 5984.5 2992.35.51 5965.9 2982.9 6.01 5907.6 2953.86.51 5824.2 2912.16.86 5706.0 2853.07.01 5693.7 2846.97.51 5425.3 2712.6 8.01 5260.2 2630.18.51 5145.6 2572.8 9.01 5086.9 2543.59.51 5017.2 2508.6 10.01 4966.1 2483.010.51 4915.6 2457.811.01 4892.1 2446.011.51 4838.9 2419.412.01 4797.9 2399.0 12.52 4794.4 2397.213.02 4781.3 2390.6 13.52 4781.4 2390.714.01 4798.2 2399.1 14.52 4824.3 2412.1 Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[UU_GTv2.xlsm]1 Langan LB-783 M03255-086 (170529901) 2 PP3C Full Suite 6' Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________ 12/13/2023 Brown sandy clay CJ Undisturbed-trimmed from Shelby tube 5985 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000 5500 6000 6500 0 5 10 15 De v i a t o r s t r e s s , 1-3 (p s f ) Axial strain (%) Unconsolidated-Undrained Triaxial Compression Test on Cohesive Soils (ASTM D2850)© IGES 2015, 2023 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date:Sample Description: By:Sample type: Specific gravity, Gs 2.70 Assumed Sample height, H (in.)4.997 Sample diameter, D (in.)2.382 Sample volume, V (ft3)0.0129 Wet soil + tare (g)333.63 Wt. rings + wet soil (g)961.86 Dry soil + tare (g)290.42 Wt. rings/tare (g)238.32 Tare (g)128.57 Moist soil, Ws (g) 723.54 Water content, w (%)26.7 Moist unit wt., m (pcf)123.8 Confining stress,3 (psf)651 Dry unit wt., d (pcf)97.7 Shear rate (in/min) 0.0150 Saturation (%)99.0 Strain at failure, f (%)2.50 Void ratio, e 0.73 Deviator stress at failure, 1-3)f (psf)6578 Axial d Q Shear stress at failure, qf = 1-3)f/2 (psf)3289 Strain 1-3 1/2 d 0.00 94.8 47.4 0.05 18.6 9.30.10 32.1 16.1 0.15 232.8 116.40.20 605.9 303.0 0.25 977.3 488.60.30 1370.4 685.20.35 1687.1 843.5 Maximum data point 180.40 2173.6 1086.8 Strain at max deviator stress 2.50.45 2591.6 1295.8 Max deviator stress 6578.070.50 2989.1 1494.5 Max shear stress 3289.03350.75 4548.7 2274.4 1.00 5423.3 2711.61.25 5906.1 2953.0 1.50 6193.9 3097.01.75 6377.6 3188.82.00 6500.5 3250.22.25 6562.6 3281.32.50 6578.1 3289.0 2.75 6565.0 3282.53.00 6544.4 3272.2 3.25 6505.6 3252.83.50 6453.2 3226.6 3.75 6390.0 3195.04.00 6312.2 3156.14.16 6257.0 3128.5 4.25 6229.2 3114.64.50 6105.6 3052.8 4.75 5979.0 2989.55.00 5882.3 2941.1 5.50 5721.4 2860.76.00 5577.2 2788.66.51 5407.1 2703.67.00 5275.4 2637.77.51 5161.7 2580.8 8.01 5056.5 2528.38.51 4980.3 2490.2 9.01 4937.2 2468.69.51 4893.7 2446.9 10.01 4902.4 2451.210.51 4892.1 2446.011.01 4890.5 2445.211.51 4860.2 2430.112.01 4842.6 2421.3 12.51 4806.8 2403.413.01 4787.0 2393.5 13.51 4793.0 2396.514.01 4778.2 2389.1 14.51 4753.6 2376.8 Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[UU_GTv2.xlsm]2 Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________ 12/14/2023 Brown clay with sand CJ Undisturbed-trimmed from thin-wall Langan LB-1042 M03255-086 (170529901) 5 PP3C Full Suite 8' 6578 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 0 5 10 15 De v i a t o r s t r e s s , 1-3 (p s f ) Axial strain (%) Unconsolidated‐Undrained Triaxial Compression Test on Cohesive Soils (ASTM D2850)© IGES 2015, 2024 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date:Sample Description: By:Sample type: Specific gravity, Gs 2.70 Assumed Sample height, H (in.)5.705    Sample diameter, D (in.)2.405 Sample volume, V (ft3)0.0150 Wet soil + tare (g)269.11 Wt. rings + wet soil (g)894.30 Dry soil + tare (g)254.33 Wt. rings/tare (g)0.00 Tare (g)127.35 Moist soil, Ws (g) 894.30 Water content, w (%)11.6 Moist unit wt., m (pcf)131.5 Confining stress, 3 (psf)1984 Dry unit wt., d (pcf)117.7 Shear rate (in/min) 0.0171 Saturation (%)72.4 Strain at failure, f  (%)3.51 Void ratio, e 0.43 Deviator stress at failure, (1‐3)f (psf)19700 Axial d Q Shear stress at failure, qf = (1‐3)f/2 (psf)9850 Strain 1‐3 1/2 d 0.00 215.7 107.9 0.06 998.1 499.1 0.11 1604.6 802.3 0.16 2248.1 1124.1 0.21 2995.0 1497.5 0.26 3755.1 1877.5 0.31 4534.2 2267.1 0.36 5299.3 2649.6 Maximum data point 22 0.41 6058.4 3029.2 Strain at max deviator stress 3.51 0.46 6758.9 3379.4 Max deviator stress 19700.16 0.51 7451.0 3725.5 Max shear stress 9850.07760.76 10495.3 5247.7 1.01 12915.2 6457.6 1.26 14785.3 7392.7 1.51 16157.4 8078.7 1.76 17195.6 8597.8 2.01 17966.3 8983.1 2.26 18553.7 9276.9 2.51 18972.0 9486.0 2.76 19286.2 9643.1 3.01 19519.8 9759.9 3.26 19670.2 9835.1 3.51 19700.2 9850.1 3.76 19517.7 9758.9 4.01 19352.4 9676.2 4.26 19164.2 9582.1 4.51 18942.9 9471.4 4.67 18747.5 9373.7 4.76 18545.5 9272.8 5.01 17529.0 8764.5 5.51 15397.0 7698.5 6.01 14607.6 7303.8 6.51 14435.5 7217.7 7.01 14172.4 7086.2 7.51 14077.1 7038.6 8.01 14140.8 7070.4 8.51 14034.8 7017.4 9.01 14144.9 7072.4 9.51 14244.2 7122.1 10.01 14352.4 7176.2 10.51 14579.2 7289.6 11.01 15029.4 7514.7 11.51 14973.6 7486.8 12.01 14973.7 7486.8 12.51 15050.8 7525.4 13.02 15171.6 7585.8 13.52 15213.4 7606.7 14.01 15215.8 7607.9 14.51 15188.4 7594.2 15.00 15000.5 7500.3 Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\100_Tank_5_Testing\[UU_GTv2.xlsm]1 Langan LB‐1094 M03255‐100 (170529901) S‐4 Tank 5 Testing 6' Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________ 12/10/2024 Reddish brown clay with sand RH Undisturbed‐trimmed from thin‐wall 19700 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000 16000 18000 20000 0 5 10 15 De v i a t o r  st r e s s  (p s f ) Axial strain (%) Direct Shear Test for Soils Under Drained Conditions (ASTM D3080)© IGES 2009, 2024 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date:Sample Description: By:Sample type: Test type: Dry unit weight 110.5 pcf Lateral displacement (in.):0.3 at 8.1 (%) w Shear rate (in./min):0.0017 Compaction specifications:Provided by client Specific gravity, Gs:2.70 Assumed Nominal normal stress (psf) Peak shear stress (psf) Lateral displacement at peak (in) Load Duration (min) Initial Pre‐shear Initial Pre‐shear Initial Pre‐shear Sample height (in)1.002 0.918 0.995 0.950 0.995 0.967 Sample diameter (in)2.412 2.412 2.414 2.414 2.407 2.407 Wt. rings + wet soil (g)188.25 197.04 186.82 198.46 187.85 200.69 Wt. rings (g)44.71 44.71 44.05 44.05 45.88 45.88 Wet soil + tare (g)137.40 137.40 137.40 Dry soil + tare (g)136.15 136.15 136.15 Tare (g)120.74 120.74 120.74 Water content (%) 8.1 14.7 8.1 16.9 8.1 17.9 Dry unit weight (pcf) 110.5 120.5 110.5 115.6 110.5 113.6 Void ratio, e, for assumed Gs 0.53 0.40 0.53 0.46 0.53 0.48 Saturation (%)* 41.7 100.0 41.7 100.0 41.7 100.0 ' (deg) 35 Average of 3 samples Initial Pre‐shear c' (psf) 497 Water content (%) 8.1 16.5 Dry unit weight (pcf)110.5 116.6 Regression Total stress array Line fit R2 =1.00 Table m b sn (psf) tf (psf) Intercept (b) = 497.01 m 0.71 497.01 0.00 497.01 Slope (m) =0.71 se(n)0.05 257.28 9900.00 7478.02 f (deg) = 35.19 R2 1.00 275.04 c (psf) = 497.01 F 227.87 1.00 ss (reg)######## 75647.47 Normal stress (psf)9000 3000 1000 Peak shear stress (psf)6789 2828 1040 Ms (g) 132.7702 132.7702 132.058 132.058 131.318 131.318 Vt (cm^3)75.03 68.74 74.63 71.26 74.19 72.13 Vs (cm^3)49.17 49.17 48.91 48.91 48.64 48.64 Vw (cm^3)10.77 19.56 10.71 22.35 10.65 23.49 Vv (cm^3)25.85 19.56 25.72 22.35 25.56 23.49 e 0.53 0.40 0.53 0.46 0.53 0.48 Va (cm^3)15.08 0.00 15.00 0.00 14.91 0.00 S 0.42 1.00 0.42 1.00 0.42 1.00 9000 psf 3000 psf 1000 psf Comments: Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\100_Tank_5_Testing\[DS_GTv1.xlsm]1 2466 2481 2511 *Pre‐shear saturation set to 100% for phase calculations Test specimens remolded at as received water content and estimated standard proctor effort using material passing the No.  4 sieve. 6789 2828 1040 0.300 0.297 0.273 Sample 1Sample 2Sample 3 9000 3000 1000 Langan LB‐1094 M03255‐100 (170529901) S‐10 30' 12/17/2024 Brown clayey sand with gravel PW Laboratory compacted Inundated Tank 5 Testing 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 0.00 0.10 0.20 0.30 No m i n a l  sh e a r  st r e s s  (p s f ) 0 3000 6000 9000 0 3000 6000 9000 No m i n a l  sh e a r  st r e s s  (p s f ) Nominal normal stress (psf) 9000 psf 3000 psf 1000 psf ‐0.040 ‐0.030 ‐0.020 ‐0.010 0.000 0.010 0.00 0.10 0.20 0.30 No r m a l  di s p l a c e m e n t  (i n ) Lateral displacement (in) Direct Shear Test for Soils Under Drained Conditions (ASTM D3080)© IGES 2009, 2024 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Langan LB‐1094 M03255‐100 (170529901) S‐10 30'Tank 5 Testing Nominal normal stress = 9000 psf Nominal normal stress = 3000 psf Nominal normal stress = 1000 psf Lateral Nominal Normal Lateral Nominal Normal Lateral Nominal Normal Displacement Shear Stress Displacement Displacement Shear Stress Displacement Displacement Shear Stress Displacement (in.) (psf) (in.) (in.) (psf) (in.) (in.) (psf) (in.) 0.000 0 0.000 0.000 0 0.000 0.000 0 0.000 0.002 166 0.000 0.002 10 0.000 0.002 3 0.000 0.005 456 0.000 0.005 190 0.000 0.005 71 0.000 0.007 679 0.000 0.007 316 0.000 0.007 109 ‐0.001 0.010 859 ‐0.001 0.010 456 ‐0.001 0.010 138 ‐0.001 0.012 1038 ‐0.001 0.012 580 ‐0.001 0.012 163 ‐0.001 0.014 1213 ‐0.002 0.014 684 ‐0.002 0.014 195 ‐0.001 0.019 1533 ‐0.004 0.019 837 ‐0.003 0.019 263 ‐0.002 0.024 1868 ‐0.005 0.024 966 ‐0.005 0.024 354 ‐0.002 0.029 2183 ‐0.007 0.029 1075 ‐0.006 0.029 465 ‐0.002 0.034 2475 ‐0.009 0.034 1171 ‐0.007 0.034 548 ‐0.002 0.039 2726 ‐0.010 0.039 1243 ‐0.008 0.039 607 ‐0.002 0.044 2938 ‐0.012 0.044 1342 ‐0.009 0.044 664 ‐0.002 0.049 3140 ‐0.013 0.049 1425 ‐0.010 0.049 702 ‐0.002 0.054 3335 ‐0.014 0.054 1495 ‐0.011 0.054 734 ‐0.002 0.059 3528 ‐0.016 0.059 1559 ‐0.011 0.059 753 ‐0.002 0.064 3704 ‐0.017 0.064 1620 ‐0.012 0.064 776 ‐0.002 0.069 3853 ‐0.018 0.069 1682 ‐0.013 0.069 784 ‐0.001 0.074 4000 ‐0.019 0.074 1746 ‐0.014 0.074 796 ‐0.001 0.079 4150 ‐0.020 0.079 1785 ‐0.015 0.079 797 ‐0.001 0.084 4273 ‐0.020 0.084 1849 ‐0.016 0.084 805 ‐0.001 0.089 4416 ‐0.021 0.089 1896 ‐0.016 0.089 817 ‐0.001 0.094 4543 ‐0.022 0.094 1932 ‐0.017 0.094 821 ‐0.001 0.099 4673 ‐0.023 0.099 1974 ‐0.018 0.099 826 0.000 0.104 4782 ‐0.023 0.104 2017 ‐0.018 0.104 828 0.000 0.109 4886 ‐0.024 0.109 2055 ‐0.019 0.109 825 0.000 0.114 4976 ‐0.024 0.114 2086 ‐0.019 0.114 842 0.000 0.119 5051 ‐0.025 0.119 2117 ‐0.020 0.119 847 0.000 0.124 5128 ‐0.026 0.124 2153 ‐0.020 0.124 846 0.000 0.129 5208 ‐0.026 0.129 2172 ‐0.021 0.129 856 0.000 0.134 5318 ‐0.026 0.134 2215 ‐0.021 0.134 853 0.000 0.139 5396 ‐0.027 0.139 2247 ‐0.021 0.139 859 0.000 0.144 5452 ‐0.027 0.144 2268 ‐0.022 0.143 871 0.000 0.149 5542 ‐0.028 0.148 2297 ‐0.022 0.148 873 0.000 0.153 5606 ‐0.028 0.153 2313 ‐0.023 0.153 879 0.000 0.158 5664 ‐0.029 0.158 2353 ‐0.023 0.158 877 0.000 0.163 5682 ‐0.029 0.163 2367 ‐0.023 0.163 885 0.000 0.168 5706 ‐0.030 0.168 2409 ‐0.024 0.168 888 0.000 0.173 5787 ‐0.030 0.173 2425 ‐0.024 0.173 899 0.000 0.178 5834 ‐0.031 0.178 2457 ‐0.024 0.178 894 0.000 0.183 5874 ‐0.031 0.183 2483 ‐0.024 0.183 916 0.000 0.188 5965 ‐0.031 0.188 2494 ‐0.025 0.188 921 0.000 0.193 6032 ‐0.032 0.193 2513 ‐0.025 0.193 941 0.000 0.198 6060 ‐0.032 0.198 2534 ‐0.025 0.198 942 0.000 0.203 6114 ‐0.032 0.203 2549 ‐0.025 0.203 949 0.000 0.208 6155 ‐0.032 0.208 2578 ‐0.025 0.208 949 0.000 0.213 6221 ‐0.032 0.213 2588 ‐0.025 0.213 957 0.000 0.218 6289 ‐0.033 0.218 2603 ‐0.026 0.218 963 0.000 0.223 6316 ‐0.033 0.223 2617 ‐0.026 0.223 983 0.000 0.228 6379 ‐0.033 0.228 2634 ‐0.026 0.228 994 0.000 0.233 6411 ‐0.033 0.233 2648 ‐0.026 0.233 993 0.000 0.238 6482 ‐0.034 0.238 2681 ‐0.027 0.238 1001 0.000 0.243 6524 ‐0.034 0.243 2697 ‐0.027 0.243 1004 0.000 0.248 6537 ‐0.034 0.248 2718 ‐0.027 0.248 1020 0.000 0.253 6559 ‐0.034 0.253 2704 ‐0.027 0.253 1020 0.000 0.258 6605 ‐0.034 0.258 2717 ‐0.027 0.258 1025 0.000 0.263 6658 ‐0.035 0.263 2733 ‐0.027 0.263 1013 0.000 0.268 6674 ‐0.035 0.268 2741 ‐0.027 0.268 1035 0.000 0.273 6699 ‐0.035 0.273 2750 ‐0.027 0.273 1040 0.000 0.278 6724 ‐0.035 0.278 2772 ‐0.027 0.278 1021 0.000 0.283 6686 ‐0.035 0.283 2776 ‐0.027 0.282 1022 0.000 0.287 6723 ‐0.035 0.287 2815 ‐0.027 0.287 1038 0.000 0.292 6746 ‐0.036 0.292 2821 ‐0.027 0.292 1032 0.000 0.297 6760 ‐0.036 0.297 2828 ‐0.027 0.297 1027 0.000 0.300 6789 ‐0.036 0.300 2815 ‐0.027 0.300 1034 0.000 Direct Shear Test for Soils Under Drained Conditions (ASTM D3080)© IGES 2009, 2024 Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Langan LB‐1094 M03255‐100 (170529901) S‐10 30'Tank 5 Testing 0.050 0.055 0.060 0.065 0.070 0.075 0.080 0.085 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 Di s p l a c e m e n t  (i n . ) time (min1/2) Langan M03255-100 (170529901) LB-1094 S-10 @ 30' 9000 psf 0.067 0.071 0.075 0.079 0.083 0.087 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000 Di s p l a c e m e n t  (i n . ) time (min) Langan M03255‐100 (170529901) LB‐1094 S‐10 @ 30' 9000 psf Torsional Ring Shear Test to Determine Drained Residual Shear Strength of Cohesive Soils © IGES 2007, 2022 (In general accordance with ASTM D6467) Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Date: Sample Description: By:Engineering Classification: Sample preparation:LL (%):47 CF a (%):11.2 Test type:PL (%):18 Gs assum.:2.7 Ring friction remarks:% Finer No. 200 (tested sample):72.4 Ring shear device: LL, PL = liquid and plastic limits, respectively Sample presheared:aCF = %<0.002 mm and passing No. 10 Failure surface location: inner/outter/avg. dia. (mm)70 100 85  stress  stress Horz. def Vert. def inner/outter/avg. radii (mm)35 50 42.5 Units:(psf) (psf) (deg.) (in) Thickness (mm)/area (cm^2):5 40.1 Conversion: 20885.434 2048.2 1 3.937E-05 Sample 1 Sample 2 Sample 3 Initial Final Initial Final Initial Final Sample thickness (mm)4.65 5.00 5.00 Wt. container + wet soil (g)729.96 632.89 632.72 Wt. container (g)699.09 595.62 595.47 Wet soil + tare (g)50.06 160.28 31.61 158.90 31.61 41.30 Dry soil + tare (g)45.88 151.84 28.95 151.60 28.95 37.50 Tare (g)37.84 129.40 22.10 128.48 22.10 22.19 Water content (%) 52.0 37.6 38.8 31.6 38.8 24.8 Dry density (g/cm^3) 1.09 1.34 1.34 Saturation (%) 95.1 103.4 103.3 Sample 1 Sample 2 Sample 3 Normal load on lever arm (kg)2726 Conversion factor (kg/cm^2) to (psf): 2048.1614 2048.1614 2048.1614 Residual deformation (deg.) 10.305 16.881 38.253 Normal stress (psf) 1512 4068 13784 Residual shear stress (psf) 563 1744 4882 Peak shear stress (psf)581 1763 5149 Secant residual friction angle (deg) 20.4 23.2 19.5 Secant peak friction angle (deg) 21.0 23.4 20.5 Shear rate (deg/min)0.0274 0.0274 0.0274 Peak friction angle (deg) 20.7 Residual friction angle (deg) 19.8 Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\036\[RingShearV2_3pts.xlsx]5 Langan LB-624 M03255-036 (170529901) S-14 WPR 44' Brown sandy clay EH Not requested Screened over No.40 / remolded near liquid limit Residual Modified upper platen Bromhead type, WF 25850 #2 Yes Near top 3/10/2022 Staged Torsional Ring Shear Test to Determine Drained Residual Shear Strength of Cohesive Soils © IGES 2007, 2022 (In general accordance with ASTM D6467) Project: Boring No.: No: Sample: Location:Depth: Langan LB-624 M03255-036 (170529901) S-14 WPR 44' Horizontal deflection (in) = Degrees rotation * 0.0292 Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\036\[RingShearV2_3pts.xlsx]5 563 1744 4882 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 0.1 1 10 100 Sh e a r s t r e s s ( p s f ) Horizontal deflection / Rotation (deg.) 1512 psf 4068 psf 13784 psf -0.083 -0.081 -0.079 -0.077 -0.075 -0.073 -0.071 -0.069 0.1 1 10 100 Ve r t i c a l d e f l e c t i o n ( i n ) Horizontal deflection / Rotation (deg.) 1512 psf 4068 psf 13784 psf 563 1744 4882 0 4000 8000 0 4000 8000 12000 16000 Sh e a r s t r e s s ( p s f ) Normal stress (psf) 563 1744 4882 0 4000 8000 0 4000 8000 12000 16000 Sh e a r s t r e s s ( p s f ) Normal stress (psf) Minimum Laboratory Soil Resistivity, pH of Soil for Use in Corrosion Testing, and Ions in Water by Chemically Suppressed Ion Chromatography (AASHTO T 288, T 289, ASTM D4327, and C1580)© IGES 2014, 2023 Project: No: Location: Date: By: Boring No. Sample Depth Wet soil + tare (g) Dry soil + tare (g) Tare (g) Water content (%) As is 13860 0.67 9286 As is 15520 0.67 10398 +3 7030 0.67 4710 +3 5390 0.67 3611 +6 3650 0.67 2446 +6 2240 0.67 1501 +9 3910 0.67 2620 +9 1210 0.67 811 +12 840 0.67 563 +15 1110 0.67 744 Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[RESv3.xlsx]1 Ch e m . d a t a Miller Small 2 Soluble chloride (ppm) 41.56 44.38 50 <50 100 23.73 10.3 7.7 23.66 7.6 43.40 Resistance Reading (Ω) <50Soluble sulfate (ppm) Soil Box Multiplier (cm) Approximate Soil condition (%) Resistivity (Ω-cm) 2446 Re s i s t i v i t y d a t a Soil box 2Pin method Miller Small Minimum resistivity (Ω-cm) Approximate Soil condition (%) Resistivity (Ω-cm) 563 Resistance Reading (Ω) Soil Box Multiplier (cm) pH Sa m p l e in f o . Wa t e r co n t e n t d a t a Langan M03255-086 (170529901) PP3C Full Suite 12/5/2023 SE/JJ 9.9 LB-899 42.52 LB-782 3 4' 4 6' Minimum Laboratory Soil Resistivity, pH of Soil for Use in Corrosion Testing, and Ions in Water by Chemically Suppressed Ion Chromatography (AASHTO T 288, T 289, ASTM D4327, and C1580)© IGES 2014, 2023 Project: No: Location: Date: By: Boring No. Sample Depth Wet soil + tare (g) Dry soil + tare (g) Tare (g) Water content (%) As is 3942 0.67 2641 +3 2554 0.67 1711 +6 1447 0.67 969 +9 951 0.67 637 +12 645 0.67 432 +15 567 0.67 380 +18 517 0.67 346 +21 629 0.67 421 Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\086_PP3C_Full_Suite\[RESv3.xlsx]2 Sa m p l e in f o . LB-1043 4' Langan M03255-086 (170529901) PP3C Full Suite 12/6/2023 JJ/SE 3 Wa t e r co n t e n t d a t a 44.26 37.91 42.9 23.11 Soluble chloride (ppm)290 Ch e m . d a t a pH 4.1 Soluble sulfate (ppm)120 Re s i s t i v i t y d a t a Pin method 2 Soil box Miller Small Approximate Soil condition (%) Resistance Reading (Ω) Soil Box Multiplier (cm) Resistivity (Ω-cm) Approximate Soil condition (%) Resistance Reading (Ω) Soil Box Multiplier (cm) Resistivity (Ω-cm) Minimum resistivity (Ω-cm)346 Wa t e r c o n t e n t t a k e n a f t e r t e s t . Co m m e n t s : Minimum Laboratory Soil Resistivity, pH of Soil for Use in Corrosion Testing, and Ions in Water by Chemically Suppressed Ion Chromatography (AASHTO T 288, T 289, ASTM D4327, and C1580)© IGES 2014, 2024 Project: No: Location: Date: By: Boring No. Sample Depth Wet soil + tare (g) Dry soil + tare (g) Tare (g) Water content (%) As is 12680 0.67 8496 +3 6320 0.67 4234 +6 4270 0.67 2861 +9 4190 0.67 2807 +12 4840 0.67 3243 Entered by:___________ Reviewed:___________Z:\PROJECTS\M03255_Langan_Engineering\100_Tank_5_Testing\[RESv3.xlsx]1 pH Sa m p l e   in f o . Wa t e r   co n t e n t  da t a Langan M03255‐100 (170529901) Tank 5 Testing 12/10/2024 LM 9.9 34.02 LB‐1094 S‐6 10.0' Resistivity  (Ω‐cm) Resistance Reading (Ω) Soil Box Multiplier  (cm) Approximate Soil  condition (%) Resistivity  (Ω‐cm) 2807 Re s i s t i v i t y  da t a Soil box Pin method Minimum resistivity  (Ω‐cm) Approximate Soil  condition (%) Resistance Reading (Ω) Soluble sulfate (ppm) Soil Box Multiplier  (cm) 35.05 77 60 23.62 7.5 Ch e m .  da t a Miller Small 2 Soluble chloride (ppm) PP3C Water Utilities Slope Analysis Soil and Rock Properties Slope Analysis Material Properties PP3C Water Utilities Slope Stability Calculations By: PC Date: 15 January 2025 Project No.: 170529901 1 of 5 PP3C Water Utilities Slope Analysis Soil and Rock Properties Soils mapped as Qms - Fully Softened Strength: Clays, Silts (CL, ML) Soils mapped as Qms - Fully Softened Strength: Clays, Silts (CH, MH) *Correlations for fully softened strength from Stark and others (2005). *Correlations for fully softened strength from Stark and others (2005). PP3C Water Utilities Slope Stability Calculations By: PC Date: 15 January 2025 Project No.: 170529901 2 of 5 PP3C Water Utilities Slope Analysis Soil and Rock Properties Soils mapped as Qms - Residual Strength: Clays, Silts (CL, ML) *Correlations for fully softened strength from Stark and others (2005). Soils mapped as Qms - Residual Strength: Clays, Silts (CH, MH) *Correlations for fully softened strength from Stark and others (2005). PP3C Water Utilities Slope Stability Calculations By: PC Date: 15 January 2025 Project No.: 170529901 3 of 5 PP3C Water Utilities Slope Analysis Soil and Rock Properties *Correlations for fully softened strength from Stark and others (2005). Soils mapped as Tn - Fully Softened Strength: Clays, Silts (CH, MH) Soils mapped as Tn - Fully Softened Strength: Clays, Silts (CL, ML) *Correlations for fully softened strength from Stark and others (2005). PP3C Water Utilities Slope Stability Calculations By: PC Date: 15 January 2025 Project No.: 170529901 4 of 5 PP3C Water Utilities Slope Analysis Soil and Rock Properties Wasatch Formation (Tn) Bedrock Norwood Formation (Tn) Bedrock PP3C Water Utilities Slope Stability Calculations By: PC Date: 15 January 2025 Project No.: 170529901 5 of 5 APPENDIX F Slope Stability Analysis PP3C Water Utilities Slope/W Results - Existing Section: PP3 X18 Proposed Booster Pump Station - Static Slope Stability - Existing Conditions 1.7 PP3C Water Utilities Slope Stability Calculations By: PC Date: 15 January 2025 Project No.: 170529901 PP3C Water Utilities Slope/W Results - Existing Proposed Booster Pump Station - Pseudostatic Slope Stability - Existing Conditions Section: PP3 X18 1.0 PP3C Water Utilities Slope Stability Calculations By: PC Date: 15 January 2025 Project No.: 170529901 PP3C Water Utilities Slope/W Results - Existing Section: PP3 X5 Water Line - Alpine Lane Station 10+00 to 13+00 - Static Slope Stability - Existing Conditions 2.3 Approximate Proposed Water Line PP3C Water Utilities Slope Stability Calculations By: PC Date: 15 January 2025 Project No.: 170529901 PP3C Water Utilities Slope/W Results - Existing Section: PP3 X5 Water Line - Alpine Lane Station 10+00 to 13+00 - Pseudostatic Slope Stability - Existing Conditions 1.3 Approximate Proposed Water Line PP3C Water Utilities Slope Stability Calculations By: PC Date: 15 January 2025 Project No.: 170529901 PP3C Water Utilities Slope/W Results - Existing Section: PP3 X5 Water Line - Alpine Lane Station 13+00 to 15+00 - Static Slope Stability - Existing Conditions 1.8 Approximate Proposed Water Line PP3C Water Utilities Slope Stability Calculations By: PC Date: 15 January 2025 Project No.: 170529901 PP3C Water Utilities Slope/W Results - Existing Section: PP3 X5 Water Line - Alpine Lane Station 13+00 to 15+00 - Pseudostatic Slope Stability - Existing Conditions 1.0 Approximate Proposed Water Line PP3C Water Utilities Slope Stability Calculations By: PC Date: 15 January 2025 Project No.: 170529901 PP3C Water Utilities Slope/W Results - Existing Section: PP3C S4 Water Line - Alpine Lane Station 15+00 to 19+00 - Static Slope Stability - Existing Conditions 2.1 Approximate Proposed Water Line Approximate Proposed Water Line PP3C Water Utilities Slope Stability Calculations By: PC Date: 15 January 2025 Project No.: 170529901 PP3C Water Utilities Slope/W Results - Existing Water Line - Alpine Lane Station 15+00 to 19+00 - Pseudostatic Slope Stability - Existing Conditions Section: PP3C S4 1.1 Approximate Proposed Water Line Approximate Proposed Water Line PP3C Water Utilities Slope Stability Calculations By: PC Date: 15 January 2025 Project No.: 170529901 PP3C Water Utilities Slope/W Results - Existing Water Line - Alpine Lane Station 19+00 to 27+00 - Static Slope Stability - Existing Conditions Section: PP3C S4 2.1 Approximate Proposed Water Line Approximate Proposed Water Line PP3C Water Utilities Slope Stability Calculations By: PC Date: 15 January 2025 Project No.: 170529901 PP3C Water Utilities Slope/W Results - Existing Section: PP3C S4 Water Line - Alpine Lane Station 19+00 to 27+00 - Pseudostatic Slope Stability - Existing Conditions 1.1 Approximate Proposed Water Line Approximate Proposed Water Line PP3C Water Utilities Slope Stability Calculations By: PC Date: 15 January 2025 Project No.: 170529901 PP3C Water Utilities Slope/W Results - Existing Section: PP3C S4 Water Line - Alpine Lane Station 27+00 to 30+00 - Static Slope Stability - Existing Conditions 3.1 Approximate Proposed Water Line Approximate Proposed Water Line PP3C Water Utilities Slope Stability Calculations By: PC Date: 15 January 2025 Project No.: 170529901 PP3C Water Utilities Slope/W Results - Existing Section: PP3C S4 Water Line - Alpine Lane Station 23+80 to 30+00 - Pseudostatic Slope Stability - Existing Conditions 1.5 Approximate Proposed Water Line Approximate Proposed Water Line PP3C Water Utilities Slope Stability Calculations By: PC Date: 15 January 2025 Project No.: 170529901 PP3C Water Utilities Slope/W Results - Existing Section: PP3C X13 Water Line - Alpine Lane Station 30+00 to 35+75 - Static Slope Stability - Existing Conditions 1.5 Approximate Proposed Water Line PP3C Water Utilities Slope Stability Calculations By: PC Date: 15 January 2025 Project No.: 170529901 PP3C Water Utilities Slope/W Results - Existing Section: PP3 X13 Water Line - Alpine Lane Station 30+00 to 35+75 - Psuedostatic Slope Stability - Existing Conditions 0.9 Approximate Proposed Water Line PP3C Water Utilities Slope Stability Calculations By: PC Date: 15 January 2025 Project No.: 170529901 PP3C Water Utilities Slope/W Results - Existing Water Line - Alpine Lane Station 35+75 to 39+00 - Static Slope Stability - Existing Conditions Section: PP3C S1 6.0 Approximate Proposed Water Line PP3C Water Utilities Slope Stability Calculations By: PC Date: 15 January 2025 Project No.: 170529901 PP3C Water Utilities Slope/W Results - Existing Water Line - Alpine Lane Station 35+75 to 39+00 - Pseudostatic Slope Stability - Existing Conditions Section: PP3C S1 1.9 Approximate Proposed Water Line PP3C Water Utilities Slope Stability Calculations By: PC Date: 15 January 2025 Project No.: 170529901 PP3C Water Utilities Slope/W Results - Existing Section: PP3 X7 Water Line - Alpine Lane Station 39+00 to 40+50 - Static Slope Stability - Existing Conditions 4.9 Approximate Proposed Water Line PP3C Water Utilities Slope Stability Calculations By: PC Date: 15 January 2025 Project No.: 170529901 PP3C Water Utilities Slope/W Results - Existing Water Line - Alpine Lane Station 39+00 to 40+50 - Pseudostatic Slope Stability - Existing Conditions Section: PP3 X7 1.7 Approximate Proposed Water Line PP3C Water Utilities Slope Stability Calculations By: PC Date: 15 January 2025 Project No.: 170529901 PP3C Water Utilities Slope/W Results - Existing Section: PP3C S1 Water Line - Lot G11 East - Static Slope Stability - Existing Conditions 3.3 Approximate Proposed Water Line PP3C Water Utilities Slope Stability Calculations By: PC Date: 15 January 2025 Project No.: 170529901 PP3C Water Utilities Slope/W Results - Existing Section: PP3 X7 Water Line - Lot G11 East - Pseudostatic Slope Stability - Existing Conditions 1.3 Approximate Proposed Water Line PP3C Water Utilities Slope Stability Calculations By: PC Date: 15 January 2025 Project No.: 170529901 PP3C Water Utilities Slope/W Results - Existing Water Line - Lot G11 West - Static Slope Stability - Existing Conditions Section: PP3C S2 2.0 Approximate Proposed Water Line PP3C Water Utilities Slope Stability Calculations By: PC Date: 15 January 2025 Project No.: 170529901 PP3C Water Utilities Slope/W Results - Existing Water Line - Lot G11 West - Pseudostatic Slope Stability - Existing Conditions Section: PP3 X7 1.0 Approximate Proposed Water Line PP3C Water Utilities Slope Stability Calculations By: PC Date: 15 January 2025 Project No.: 170529901 PP3C Water Utilities Slope/W Results - Existing Section PP3 X16 Tank 5 - Static Slope Stability - Existing 2.3 PP3C Water Utilities Slope Stability Calculations By: PC Date: 15 January 2025 Project No.: 170529901 PP3C Water Utilities Slope/W Results - Existing Section PP3 X16 Tank 5 - Pseudostatic Slope Stability - Existing 1.2 PP3C Water Utilities Slope Stability Calculations By: PC Date: 15 January 2025 Project No.: 170529901 PP3C Water Utilities Slope/W Results - Proposed Section PP3 X18 Booster Pump Station - Static Slope Stability - Proposed 1.6 PP3C Water Utilities Slope Stability Calculations By: PC Date: 15 January 2025 Project No.: 170529901 PP3C Water Utilities Slope/W Results - Proposed Section PP3 X18 Booster Pump Station - Pseudostatic Slope Stability - Proposed 1.0 PP3C Water Utilities Slope Stability Calculations By: PC Date: 15 January 2025 Project No.: 170529901 PP3C Water Utilities Slope/W Results - Proposed Section PP3 X16 Tank 5 - Static Slope Stability - Proposed 1.6 PP3C Water Utilities Slope Stability Calculations By: PC Date: 15 January 2025 Project No.: 170529901 PP3C Water Utilities Slope/W Results - Proposed Section PP3 X16 Tank 5 - Pseudostatic Slope Stability - Proposed 1.1 PP3C Water Utilities Slope Stability Calculations By: PC Date: 15 January 2025 Project No.: 170529901 APPENDIX G General Earthwork Specification Wasatch Peaks Ranch Morgan County, Utah General Earthwork Specification – 31 20 00 EARTHWORK 31 20 00 - 1 SECTION 31 20 00 EARTHWORK PART 1 – GENERAL 1.1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS A. Work specified in this Section shall be performed in accordance with the requirements of the Contract Documents and Drawings. 1.2 RELATED SECTIONS A. The following Sections contain requirements related to this Section: 1. All Sections in Division 01 – General Requirements 2. Hot Mix Asphalt Paving 3. Mechanically Stabilized Earth Walls 4. Soil Nail Walls 5. Tieback Wall 6. Reinforced Soil Slopes 7. TECCO Walls 8. Driven Pile Foundations 9. CFA Pile Foundations 1.3 STANDARDS, REFERENCES AND RELATED DOCUMENTS: A. Work governed by this section, as shown or specified shall be in accordance with the requirements of the Contract Documents and Titles 7 and 8 of the Morgan County Code of Ordinances. B. Work of this Section, as shown or specified, shall be in accordance with the Project’s Sediment and Erosion Control Plan. C. American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) standards, latest edition. 1. ASTM C33 Standard Specifications for Concrete Aggregates. 2. ASTM D422 Standard Test Method for Particle Size Analysis of Soils (sieve only). 3. ASTM D698 Test Method for Laboratory Compaction Characteristics of Soil Using Standard Effort. Wasatch Peaks Ranch Morgan County, Utah General Earthwork Specification – 31 20 00 EARTHWORK 31 20 00 - 2 4. ASTM D1557 Test Method for Laboratory Compaction Characteristics of Soil Using Modified Effort. 5. ASTM D2216 Test Method for Laboratory Determination of Water (Moisture) Content of Rock and Soil. 6. ASTM D2487 Test Method for Classification of Soils for Engineering Purposes. 7. ASTM D4318 Test Method for Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils. 8. ASTM D6938 Standard Test Methods for In-Place Density and Water Content of Soil and Soil-Aggregate by Nuclear Methods (Shallow Depth) 9. ASTM D6467 Standard Test Method for Torsional Ring Shear Test to Determine Drained Residual Shear Strength of Cohesive Soils 10. ASTM D3080 Standard Test Method for Direct Shear Test of Soils Under Consolidated Drained Conditions 11. ASTM D4546 Standard Test Methods for One-Dimensional Swell or Collapse of Soils 12. ASTM D2435 Standard Test Methods for One-Dimensional Consolidation Properties of Soil Using Incremental Loading D. ACI-318 latest edition – Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete. E. ACI 301 latest edition – Specification for Structural Concrete. F. ACI-299R – Controlled Low Strength Materials, latest edition. G. ACI PRC-506-16 Guide to Shotcrete. H. Regulatory Requirements and Reference Standards. 1. The Contractor shall comply with all the laws, ordinances, codes, rules and regulations of the Federal, State and Local authorities having jurisdiction over any of the work specified herein. The Contractor shall meet US Army Corp of Engineers and EPA limitations for discharge into any surface water bodies, federal EPA and State Department of Transportation regulations for shipping of regulated substances to off-site disposal facilities, and meet all regulatory requirements imposed by the Treatment, Storage and Disposal Facility. Regulations pertaining to the transport and disposal of regulated substances/materials include, but are not limited to the following. a. Department of Transportation 49 CFR 172 through 179. b. Department of Transportation 49 CFR 387 (46 FR 30974). c. Department of Transportation DOT-E 8876. d. Environmental Protection Agency 40 CFR 136 (41 FR 52779). e. Environmental Protection Agency 40 CFR 262 and 761. f. Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA). g. Manufacture, Transportation, Storage, and Use of Explosive Materials (NFPA 495) Wasatch Peaks Ranch Morgan County, Utah General Earthwork Specification – 31 20 00 EARTHWORK 31 20 00 - 3 2. Any transporter of contaminated/hazardous materials shall be licensed in the state in which handling and transportation shall take place in accordance with all applicable regulations. 3. Comply with OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) Standards and Regulations contained in Title 29 CFR Part 1910.120 “Hazardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response”. 4. Where reference is made to one of the above standards the revision in effect at the time of the bid opening shall apply. I. Geotechnical Engineering Study Reports and Geologic Hazards Study Reports prepared for Wasatch Peaks Ranch by Langan. J. Grading Plans for Wasatch Peaks Ranch prepared by Kimley Horn Associates. K. Grading Plans for Wasatch Peaks Ranch prepared by SE Group L. In case of conflict between regulations and specifications, the Contractor shall comply with the most stringent applicable codes, regulations or specifications. 1.4 DEFINITIONS A. “Owner” refers to Wasatch Peaks Ranch appointed representative. B. “Contractor” refers to Whitaker Construction or any of their subcontractors. C. “Geotechnical Engineer” refers to Langan Engineering or any of its representatives as the Geotechnical Engineer of record for the project. D. “Special Inspector” refers to an inspector or technician, approved by the Geotechnical Engineer, contracted to perform special inspections such as in-situ soil moisture and density testing and other material testing in areas critical to proposed developments. E. Wherever the word "excavating", "excavate", "excavation", "carried down", "remove", etc., are used, they shall be taken to include the removal of all existing work, including rubble, former foundation remnants, rubbish, earth, as well as rock, bedrock, boulders, concrete and all other materials and obstructions encountered; they shall also be taken to include all temporary excavation support, bracing, groundwater control, and all other operations and items needed for the proper execution of the Work. Excavation is considered unclassified. F. Rock mass and boulders over one cubic yard in size, which cannot be removed or dislodged without blasting or drilling, shall be classified as "rock excavation”. G. Where the words "finished grades", "finished grade lines", or "future finished grades", appear in these specifications, they shall be taken to mean the finished elevations as indicated on the Contract Drawings. Wasatch Peaks Ranch Morgan County, Utah General Earthwork Specification – 31 20 00 EARTHWORK 31 20 00 - 4 H. Rough grading consists of cutting or filling to the elevation herein established with a permissible tolerance of plus or minus 1 inch. This tolerance shall be so used within any area of 100 ft that it will not be necessary to remove excess or bring in additional fill to meet the required elevations. I. Pre-excavation consists of excavation necessary to remove obstructions prior to installation of excavation support. Pre-excavation shall include all necessary backfilling and compaction to provide a suitable working surface for foundation construction. 1.5 QUALITY ASSURANCE A. Materials and work shall conform to the latest edition of reference standards specified herein and to applicable codes and requirements of local authorities having jurisdiction. B. Contractor Qualifications. 1. The Contractor performing the work of this Section shall be a qualified excavation Contractor with at least 5 years of relevant field experience on projects of similar size, scope, and complexity. C. Special Inspection. 1. The Owner may engage one or more Special Inspection Agencies to observe conduct in- place moisture content and density testing related to the work of this Section. All inspections and all materials testing shall be performed by Inspectors approved by the Owner’s Geotechnical Engineer. 2. The Special Inspector shall prepare and submit daily reports summarizing the construction and/or material testing activities. 3. The Special Inspector shall submit all logs and test reports necessary to facilitate any corrective design requirements by the Geotechnical Engineer. 4. All costs related to re-inspection due to failures shall be paid for by the Contractor at no additional expense to Owner. The Owner reserves the right to direct any inspection that is deemed necessary. Contractor shall provide free access to site for inspection activities. D. The Contractor shall provide the following test data for all proposed soil fill materials (as a minimum). 1. Gradation Analysis - ASTM D422. 2. Soil Classification – ASTM D2487. 3. Moisture Content – ASTM D2216. 4. Atterberg limits - ASTM D4318. 5. Modified Moisture-density curve determination - ASTM D1557. 6. Standard Moisture-density curve determination – ASTM D698 Wasatch Peaks Ranch Morgan County, Utah General Earthwork Specification – 31 20 00 EARTHWORK 31 20 00 - 5 E. Preconstruction Conference: Before commencing work of this section at any area of the Site, the Contractor shall meet with representatives of the governing authorities, Construction Manager, Owner, Architect, Structural Engineer, Geotechnical Engineer, Special Inspector, and other concerned entities. At the conference, the conference participants shall review the earthwork procedures and responsibilities including testing and inspection procedures and requirements. The Contractor shall notify participants at least 3 working days prior to convening conference. The Contractor or an agreed conference participant shall record discussions and agreements and furnish a copy to each participant. F. Dormant Work Conference: If for any reason the work of this section at any area of the site stops for more than 90 days (dormant construction) than the Contractor shall meet with representatives of the Construction Manager, Owner, Architect, Structural Engineer, Geotechnical Engineer, Special Inspector, and other concerned entities prior to the resumption of work. At the conference, the conference participants shall review earthwork conditions, remaining work, the earthwork procedures and responsibilities, and inspection procedures and requirements, including possible re-inspection and repair of previous work. The Contractor shall notify participants at least 3 working days prior to convening conference. The Contractor or an agreed conference participant shall record discussions and agreements and furnish a copy to each participant. Contractor shall meet with Dormant Work Conference participants once every 90 days until work resumes. G. It is the Contractor’s responsibility to perform all work in accordance with these Specifications and all applicable Federal, State, and Local codes and standards. The Contractor shall cooperate with the Owner's Geotechnical Engineer in performing all the work. 1.6 PROTECTION A. The work shall be executed so that no damage or injury will occur to the existing public and adjoining or adjacent structures, buildings, courtyards, tunnels, streets, paving, sewers, gas, water, electric or any other pipes. Should any damage or injury caused by the Contractor, or anyone in Contractor’s employ, or by the work under this Contract occur, the Contractor shall repair such damage and shall assume all responsibility for such damage or injury. B. The above shall also include the protection of all existing and newly installed (as part of this Development) utilities (including sewers, water lines, electrical lines and telecommunication lines) to remain in use within and adjacent to the area affected by the work of this project. C. Monuments, benchmarks, inclinometers, piezometers, and other reference features shall be protected. Should these be disturbed in any manner, the Contractor shall have them replaced at no additional cost to the owner. D. Excavation sides and adjacent structures foundations shall be protected by means of adequate bracing, shoring, sloping, benching, and anchoring at all times. Excavation sides and adjacent structures foundations shall be protected from frost during the activities of this section. Excavation shall not proceed until adequate support for excavation is provided. Contractor is solely responsible for the stability, safety and protection of excavation sides. Wasatch Peaks Ranch Morgan County, Utah General Earthwork Specification – 31 20 00 EARTHWORK 31 20 00 - 6 E. Furnish all materials and materials necessary to prevent earth at the bottom of the excavation from freezing or becoming unsuitable. F. Do not carry out excavation to final grades during freezing weather without providing complete protection against freezing of the subgrades as specified hereinafter. Provide complete protection against freezing if freezing weather sets in after completion of the excavation to final subgrade. This protection shall include adequate heating and coverage of the area to maintain temperatures above freezing until excavations are backfilled. G. Where excavations have been brought to the bottom elevations called for in the Contract Documents and the bottom of these excavations becomes unsuitable in the opinion of the Special Inspector or Geotechnical Engineer, carry out these excavations to lower depths sufficient to provide stable bearing as determined by the Geotechnical Engineer. H. Provide barricades and warning lights, barriers, to prevent accidents, to avoid all necessary hazards and protect the public, the work and property at all times, including Saturdays, Sundays and Holidays. I. Provide protection to sidewalks and pedestrians as required. J. Erosion and sediment control and dust control shall be in accordance with the Project’s Soil Erosion Control Plan. K. The Contractor shall maintain the cleanliness of paved streets immediately adjacent to the site through regular sweeping and moistening as required to remove any excess mud, dirt, or rocks tracked from the site. Materials shall be covered with a tarpaulin during transport offsite. L. Notification to Blue Stakes of Utah (hot line 1-801-208-2100) for specific public utility locations prior to beginning earth moving operations. 1.7 ERRORS IN DEPTH A. In the event that any part of excavation or filling be carried, through error, beyond the depth and the dimensions indicated on the drawings, called for in the specifications, or directed by the Owner’s Geotechnical Engineer, then the Contractor, at own expense, shall furnish and install approved backfill materials with which to fill to the required level without additional cost to the Owner. B. Where established bottoms as shown in Contract Documents have not been maintained or have been disturbed by operations under this contract, clean, remove, replace and compact the disturbed materials to the satisfaction of the Geotechnical Engineer at no additional cost to the Owner. 1.8 SUBMITTALS A. Test Reports: Submit the following information for each source of each material submitted for review and approval of the Owner’s Geotechnical Engineer: Wasatch Peaks Ranch Morgan County, Utah General Earthwork Specification – 31 20 00 EARTHWORK 31 20 00 - 7 1. Test reports for all proposed fill materials (either from borrow sources or on-site) as follows: a. Particle size analysis in accordance with ASTM D422 (sieve only) b. Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index with ASTM D4318 c. Soil classification in accordance with ASTM D2487 d. Moisture content in accordance with ASTM D2216 e. Modified Compaction Curve in accordance with ASTM D1557 f. Standard Compaction Curve in accordance with ASTM D698 2. Include data for all samples indicating the exact location and methods of transportation and placement of all materials. 3. At the request and direction of the Owner’s Geotechnical Engineer, submit triaxial, direct shear, consolidation/swell or torsional ring shear testing of material at the stresses prescribed by the Owner’s Geotechnical Engineer. B. Shop Drawings: Where required, submit detailed shop drawings and calculations to be reviewed by the Owner’s Geotechnical Engineer. The drawings and calculations shall be prepared by a Professional Engineer registered in the State of Utah. The submittals shall include but not limited to following: 1. Earth excavation procedures. 2. Temporary excavation support where required by field conditions. Submit shop drawings, manufacturer's literature, and engineering calculations, and show and describe proposed excavation support system, general arrangement and sequencing procedures to be used, method of installation, materials, equipment, and emergency action plans. 3. Temporary dewatering procedures where required by field conditions. Submit shop drawings, manufacturer's literature, and engineering calculations, and show and describe proposed groundwater control system, general arrangement procedures to be used, method of installation, materials, equipment, methods of treatment and disposal of pumped water, emergency action plans, and procedures for deactivating the system. 4. Backfilling and compacting material, equipment, and procedures. C. Catalog Cuts: Submit catalog cuts and manufacturer’s literature for all compaction equipment, vapor barriers, geosynthetics, geotextiles, and drainage materials including composite sheets and piping. D. Samples: Submit a 12–inch-by-12-inch sample of each geotextile filter fabric, geogrid, and drainage panel proposed for use. Submit a 12-inch long sample of any proposed perforated drainage pipe/board. E. All required certifications and permits pertaining to the work of this Section. F. Certification for Examination of Site and Records: Before proceeding with the Work, the Contractor, must perform careful examination of the site, existing structures, existing Wasatch Peaks Ranch Morgan County, Utah General Earthwork Specification – 31 20 00 EARTHWORK 31 20 00 - 8 adjacent structures, records of utility lines, test boring records, soil samples, subsurface exploration reports, the Contract Drawings, and all other Contract Documents. 1.9 PROJECT CONDITIONS A. Site Conditions: The site lies on the eastern slopes of the Wasatch Range. Elevations at the site vary between about 4,900 at the along northern and eastern sides of the site and about 9,500 feet along the ridgeline at the Western side of the site. Grades vary from near horizontal level to near vertical. B. Subsurface Conditions: The subsurface conditions within the development vary significantly across the site. Details pertaining to the subsurface conditions are presented Geotechnical Engineering Study Reports and Geohazard Reports by Langan. C. Boring logs and test pit logs, from widely spaced explorations, are available for the Contractor’s review. The Owner makes no predictions or representations regarding the character or extent of soil, rock, or other subsurface conditions to be encountered during the work. The Contractor shall make his own deductions of the subsurface conditions which may affect the methods or cost of construction of the work hereunder, and he agrees that he will make no claims for damages or compensations, except as are provided under the agreement, should he find conditions during the progress of the work different from those as calculated or anticipated by him. D. The Contractor, by careful examination, shall inform himself as to the nature and location of the work; the conformation of the ground; the nature of the subsurface conditions; the location of the groundwater table; the character, quality, and quantity of the materials to be encountered; the character of the equipment and facilities needed prior to and during the execution of the work; and all other matters which can in any way affect the work. E. The Contractor shall be held to have visited the site and to have familiarized himself with the existing conditions. F. The Contractor shall investigate the conditions of public thoroughfares and roads as to availability, clearances, loads, limits, restrictions, and other limitations affecting transportation to ingress and egress of the work site. The Contractor shall conform to all local, State, and Federal regulations concerning the transportation of materials to and from and at the job site and shall secure in advance such permits as may be required. G. If different conditions are observed during construction, they shall be brought to the attention of the Geotechnical Engineer so that those variations can be evaluated. H. Examine drawings to determine sequence of operations, and relation to work of other trades. Start of work will signify acceptance of field conditions and will acknowledge coordination with other trades. Wasatch Peaks Ranch Morgan County, Utah General Earthwork Specification – 31 20 00 EARTHWORK 31 20 00 - 9 PART 2 - PRODUCTS 2.1 SOIL MATERIALS A. On-Site Fill: On-site materials for use as fill shall consist of moisture conditioned low plasticity clay soils and granular soils excavated at the site, free of asphalt, organics, trash, wood, or other deleterious materials having a maximum particle size of 4 inches. The Geotechnical Engineer will confirm the suitability of on-site soils for re-use. B. General Fill: General fill shall consist of well-graded sand and/or gravel, with no more than 50% by weight finer than the No. 200 sieve having a liquid limit no greater than 40 and having a maximum particle size of 4 inches. Imported fill shall have a swell potential of less than 0.5% under a 200psf inundation stress. C. Structural Fill: Structural fill shall consist of non-expansive, well-graded, granular soil containing not more than 40% by weight of materials passing the No. 4 sieve and no more than 15% by weight of materials finer than No. 200 sieve, unless already approved by the Geotechnical Engineer for the same intent, or approved otherwise by the Geotechnical Engineer. D. High-plasticity clays and silts (LL>50) are not suitable for reuse, unless approved by Geotechnical Engineer. E. Gravel/Crushed Stone Subbase: Clean gravel having gradations conforming to AASHTO #57 Crushed Aggregate shall be used at locations requiring gravel fill. F. Fill for utility trenches shall meet the criteria given for structural fill and shall not contain sharp, angular pieces and pieces larger than 2 inches in any dimension. G. Before bringing any fill to the Site, the Contractor shall submit the source for review by the Owner's Geotechnical Engineer. H. All fill materials shall be free from wood, debris, combustible materials, organic matter or any material subject to decay or disintegration. I. Debris is not permitted to be used for backfill. Unsuitable fill material must be legally removed and disposed. J. The use of recycled concrete aggregate as fill material is not permitted, unless approved by Geotechnical Engineer. K. Submit the source of fill for approval by the Owner’s Geotechnical Engineer prior to bringing any fill to site. 2.2 GEOTEXTILES, GEOGRIDS, AND GEOSYNTHETICS A. Geotextiles, Geogrids, and Geosynthetics should meet criteria shown on the Contract Drawings. Wasatch Peaks Ranch Morgan County, Utah General Earthwork Specification – 31 20 00 EARTHWORK 31 20 00 - 10 2.3 CONCRETE A. Lean Concrete shall conform to ACI 301. B. Controlled low strength material (CLSM) shall conform to ACI 299R. C. Cast in place concrete shall be normal weight with a minimum compressive strength per the Contract Documents and shall conform to ACI 318. PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.1 GENERAL SITE PREPARATION A. The Contractor shall furnish all labor, equipment and materials required to prepare the site and to excavate all materials of whatever type encountered to the lines and grades shown on the Contract Drawings and as specified. B. The Contractor shall give 48 hours advance notice to the Construction Manager and Owner's Special Inspector of the impending completion of excavations to allow inspection of the exposed surface for footings, mats, slabs and pads, and backfill. C. The Contractor shall obtain and pay for all necessary permits to perform the work from the appropriate authorities and agencies prior to start of such work. The Contractor shall obey all applicable local and federal work-safety rules and regulations. D. Prior to start of work install all necessary protection equipment including but not limited to structures such as fences, signs, scaffolding, etc. E. Protect all utility lines that are in place. The Contractor shall be responsible for any damage to utilities resulting from the Contractor’s actions. F. Stockpile and protect on-site materials anticipated for re-use. Care shall be taken to avoid blending with deleterious materials. Stockpiling shall comply with the requirements of the Project’s Sediment and Soil Erosion Control Plan. 3.2 EXCAVATION A. General excavation. 1. The subsurface conditions within the anticipated zone of excavation vary significantly across the site. Detailed subsurface information is presented in Geotechnical Engineering Study reports prepared by Langan. 2. Do not allow or cause any of the work completed included in this section to be covered or buried prior to all inspections, tests, and approvals. This includes previously placed but uninspected fill. 3. Prior to the commencement of grading or fill placement, any miscellaneous trash, debris, or other unsuitable materials shall be removed from the Site. Clearing and grubbing of all vegetation, logs, sticks, organic matter, root bulbs, and other deleterious materials on Wasatch Peaks Ranch Morgan County, Utah General Earthwork Specification – 31 20 00 EARTHWORK 31 20 00 - 11 and under the ground surface shall be performed. Topsoil should be completely stripped, stockpiled, and protected from erosion in accordance with the Project’s Erosion and Sediment controls. 4. The excavation shall be unclassified and shall comprise and include the satisfactory removal and legal disposal of all materials encountered regardless of the nature of the materials and shall be understood to include miscellaneous fill, granular soils, rock, foundation remnants, structures, slabs, walls, utilities, pavements, curbs, piping and debris. 5. All excavation shall extend to the depths of the form and size required for the installation of the work as indicated on the drawings. When excavations for foundation and site work have reached the required depths, the Special Inspector shall make an inspection of the subsurface conditions. 6. Excavation shall be to required elevations for mats, footings, pile caps, pits, soil replacement or improvement, roadbeds, sidewalks, curbs, ramps, or other foundation or site elements. Excavation shall be made to a depth that will allow installation of full depth of concrete slabs, and any sub-base materials as shown on Contract Drawings or specified, plus a one-inch tolerance. Excavation lines shall provide sufficient clearance for the proper execution of all concrete work including allowances for formwork, shoring, and inspection. 7. Remove from the site and legally dispose of Materials that in the opinion of the Owner's Special Inspector are not suitable for backfill and/or any surplus earth and rock. 8. Site-soils are sensitive to water exposure. The contractor shall prevent a limit the exposure of subgrade soils to water during subgrade preparation. During excavation, rough grading, and filling operations, construction equipment shall follow consistent traffic patterns throughout the Site to minimize disturbance of the subgrade. If exposed soils become wet and disturbed, the disturbed soils may no longer be suitable as subgrade soils and shall be removed and re-compacted. For pavement areas, the subbase material shall be immediately placed upon completing grading and subgrade preparation work 9. Unauthorized Excavation: Excavations performed below the elevations shown or specified, shall be filled and compacted as hereinafter specified, at no additional cost. 10. Authorized Additional Excavation: Where the Owner’s Special Inspector determines that the bearing material encountered is unsuitable, remove the unsuitable bearing material. The removed material shall be replaced with controlled fill or concrete as directed by the Owner’s Special Inspector. 11. Excavation for General Grading: Fill and compact as hereinafter specified all excavations shown or specified unless authorized by change order, at no additional cost to the owner. 12. Level off and grade the bottoms of excavations to receive all foundation elements including the mat, footings, pile caps, pits, walls, etc. Wasatch Peaks Ranch Morgan County, Utah General Earthwork Specification – 31 20 00 EARTHWORK 31 20 00 - 12 13. Subgrade of mats, footings, slabs, and other foundation elements shall be level and free of loose soil, standing water, and frost prior to acceptance for placement of concrete or fill. If required, hand-excavate to achieve final subgrade elevation as directed by the Special Inspector or Owner’s Geotechnical Engineer. B. Excavation for Footings and Mats. 1. Subgrades: Mat and footings subgrades shall be approved by the Owner’s Special Inspector before proceeding with the formwork, rebar, or concrete placement. Bottoms of footings and mats shall be founded on materials suitable for achieving the bearing pressures indicated on Contract Drawings and as approved by the Owner’s Special Inspector. 2. Subgrade bearing capacity shall be per the Contract Documents. 3. Subgrades shall be level and free of debris, standing water, and frost before acceptance for placing concrete. 4. Approved subgrades shall be protected by a minimum 3-inch-thick lean concrete mud slab, or by a thin layer of loose soil, mat covers, and heaters during the winter, if they do not receive foundations or backfill within 24-hours of approval. Otherwise, the subgrade shall be subject to re-inspection and re-approval or re-work, if determined necessary. 5. Authorized Additional Excavation: Where the Geotechnical Engineer determines that the bearing material encountered is unsuitable, remove the unsuitable bearing material. The removed material shall be replaced with controlled fill or concrete as directed by the Geotechnical Engineer. 6. Unauthorized Excavation: When suitable bearing material is encountered at subgrade elevations shown and excavation is made to greater depth, the mat, footings, pile caps, and foundation walls shall be extended to the lower elevation with concrete of the same strength used for the footing, mat, pile caps, or foundation walls at no additional cost to the Owner. C. Excavation for Slabs and Other Structural Members. 1. Subgrades of building slabs and structural members including framed slabs and grade beams shall be approved by the Owner’s Special Inspector before proceeding with their construction. Subgrades shall consist of material that meets the bearing capacity requirements given in the Contract Documents. Subgrades resulting from excavation shall be free of unsuitable material (e.g., fill, loose rock pieces, organics, timber, debris, etc.) as judged by the Owner’s Special Inspector. 2. Unauthorized Excavation: Excavations performed below the elevations shown or specified, shall be filled and compacted as hereinafter specified, at no additional cost. 3. Authorized Additional Excavation: Where the Owner’s Special Inspector determines that the bearing material encountered is unsuitable, remove the unsuitable bearing material. Wasatch Peaks Ranch Morgan County, Utah General Earthwork Specification – 31 20 00 EARTHWORK 31 20 00 - 13 The removed material shall be replaced with controlled fill or concrete as directed by the Owner’s Special Inspector. D. Rough Grading and Subgrade Preparation 1. Rough grading shall be conducted in accordance with an approved “Soil and Erosion Sedimentation Control Plan” by Morgan County, Utah. 2. All existing privately and publicly owned water and sewer lines shall be kept free of mud and debris. Catch basins shall be cleaned out and maintained on a regular basis, to keep all lines operational through the construction period. 3. Where there is the potential for airborne dust, the Contractor shall be responsible for controlling the dust by watering during grading operations. 4. Where there is the potential for mud on neighboring streets, including streets on-site utilized by members, the Contractor shall provide wheel washout stations for vehicles and equipment. 5. After performing the excavation and rough grading work, and before placing and compacting fill to raise grades the variability and strength of all subgrade soils shall be examined by loading the subgrade with moving construction equipment such as sheeps- foot or pad-foot rollers having a minimum static drum weight of 5 tons to identify soft areas that will require additional compaction or removal and replacement. E. Trench Excavation 1. Excavate trenches for underground conduit and piping, where necessary, to the required depth and provide bell holes where necessary to ensure uniform bearing. Provide trench excavation lines with sufficient clearance for the proper execution of underground mechanical work. 2. Open cut trenches from the surface. Refill irregularities at bottom of trench, or where excavation is below required depth, to required grade with compacted sand or gravel. Alternatively, Install concrete cradles or approved equivalent where trenches are in wet or soft ground that in the opinion of the Geotechnical Engineer is unsuitable for supporting the piping. 3. Excavate pipe trenches and provide minimum cover to required depths as per the Local code and regulations. Neatly bank excavated materials adjacent to trench as directed by the Geotechnical Engineer. 4. Support the sides of trenches and excavations, where necessary, with adequate sheeting and bracing to ensure proper construction and safety of the workers. Maintain responsibility for the sufficiency of sheeting and bracing and for all damages to property or injury to persons resulting from improper quality, strength, placing, maintaining and removing of support. 5. Fill piping with approved backfill materials immediately after piping has been installed, tested, inspected, and accepted. Take care to solidly fill voids without causing injury to Wasatch Peaks Ranch Morgan County, Utah General Earthwork Specification – 31 20 00 EARTHWORK 31 20 00 - 14 piping. Hand fill up to two feet above pipe in 4-inch layers, if required by the Special Inspector. Fill in 8-inch layers for the remainder of the trench or as detailed on Construction Drawings. Tamp each layer before placing next layer. No stones larger than 2 inches in diameter are allowed in fill up to 2 feet above pipe and no stones larger than 4 inches in diameter are allowed in fill above. Backfill in such a manner as to prevent future settlement. 6. Protect from damage during excavation and backfilling, any existing utility lines to be retained that are shown on the drawings or the locations of which are made known prior to excavation operations. Repair any damaged lines at own expense. 7. As backfilling proceeds, remove all sheeting and shoring in such a manner as to prevent the sides of the excavation from caving in or cracking. Do not backfill utility lines until any testing and inspection of subgrade and backfill compaction has been completed and accepted. 3.3 WEATHERED ROCK/ROCK EXCAVATION A. Project Conditions 1. Whenever it may be necessary to remove rock, it shall be taken out in such a manner that adjacent structures, utilities, streets and sidewalks will not be damaged and will not be subjected to interfering vibrations. Any damage done to such structures shall be promptly repaired by the Contractor. 2. Contractor shall take protective measures such as line or channel drilling to prevent overbreaks as discussed in this Article below. 3. Surrounding structures shall be monitored and surveyed during rock blasting. B. Conduct unclassified excavation of rock within the excavation tolerances specified herein utilizing portable chipping and drilling equipment, pursuant to the design grades and horizontal limits specified and indicated on the Drawings. Blasting is not permitted for rock removal unless approved by the Owner’s Geotechnical Engineer. C. Qualifications: All excavation work shall be conducted by persons qualified and experienced in such operations and shall have had acceptable experience in similar excavations. D. Perform all rock chipping, drilling, and excavation in a manner not to damage adjacent structures, streets, slopes, and utilities. Peak Particle Velocities (PPV) shall be maintained below the allowable limits given in the contract documents. E. Rock overbreak at the perimeter of unclassified excavations in rock should be avoided. Actual bottom grades, after cleaning the surface of the rock and as specified herein, resulting from rock removal at the bottom of the excavation, shall be controlled such that no underbreak results above the design grades specified or indicated on the Drawings and overbreak does not exceed 1 ft below the same. Wasatch Peaks Ranch Morgan County, Utah General Earthwork Specification – 31 20 00 EARTHWORK 31 20 00 - 15 F. Upon completion of rock removal and general mucking of excavations in rock, the sides and bottoms of the excavations shall be cleaned of all loose, decomposed, fragmented, jointed, weathered, and unsound rock to a depth and condition approved by the Geotechnical Consultant. Following rock removal, prepare subgrades as specified in herein. G. Protect the area surrounding the excavation, and conduct rock removal in a manner that will prevent damage to excavated earth slopes, and the work. H. Rock overbreak and over excavation shall be considered ”Unauthorized Excavation" as specified herein and filling shall be conducted with the specified fill material (controlled fill or concrete) consistent with the associated construction, acceptable to the Architect and to the Geotechnical Engineer, at no additional cast to the Owner. I. Line Drilling 1. Line drilling is required to ease rock excavation, to reduce vibration levels and to minimize excess rock overbreak and to produce smooth faces suitable for the construction of below-grade walls, as reasonably determined solely by Contractor, in cooperation with Owner’s consultants. 2. Line drilling shall be performed along the proposed interior pits and at any other location shown on Contract Drawings. 3. The line drilling holes shall be carried to depths at least 2 feet below design subgrade level. 4. Line drilling shall consist of holes from about 2 to 3 inches in diameter spaced center to center less than twice their diameter. The holes shall not deviate more than 6 inches out of vertical plane. The holes shall be unloaded. Line drilling shall be performed in lifts no greater than 15 ft to maintain a straight hole. J. Channel Drilling 1. Channel drilling shall be performed where required to reduce vibration levels and to limit excess rock overbreak in sensitive areas, s reasonably determined solely by Contractor, in cooperation with Owner’s consultants. 2. Channel drilling holes shall not extend more than 5 feet below the existing adjacent foundations prior to installation of the additional support system (pre-stressed tie-back rock anchors) beneath the adjacent foundations in accordance with the contract documents. 3. Channel drilling shall consist of holes from about 2 to 3 in diameter drilled adjacent to one another to create a continuous slot within the rock mass. The placement of steel pipes in completed holes shall be required to drill adjacent holes. Channel drilling shall be performed in lifts no greater than 15 ft to maintain a straight hole. K. Blasting Wasatch Peaks Ranch Morgan County, Utah General Earthwork Specification – 31 20 00 EARTHWORK 31 20 00 - 16 1. Blasting is not permitted for rock removal unless approved by the Owner’s Geotechnical Engineer. 2. Provide a qualified explosives expert to act as an advisor and consultant during drilling and blasting operations. 3. Blasting shall only be permitted during daytime hours unless approved in writing by the Owner and Owner’s Geotechnical Engineer. 4. Advise utility companies and owners of adjacent buildings or structures in writing before setting up seismographs. Describe blasting and seismic operations. 5. The Contractor shall obtain and pay for a seismic survey before blasting to determine the maximum charges that can be used at different locations in the area of excavation without damaging adjacent properties and utilities, roadways, and slopes. 6. The Contractor shall provide seismograph monitoring during progress of blasting operations. 3.4 GENERAL SUBGRADE PREPARATION A. Compaction of subgrades shall be accomplished with a minimum of six (6) overlapping cross- rolled coverages of a smooth drum vibratory roller for granular soils or a sheeps-foot roller for cohesive soils having a static weight of at least 5 tons or as approved by the Owner’s Geotechnical Engineer. B. Proofrolling shall be performed for all soil subgrades. C. Proofrolling of soil subgrades shall conform to the following requirements: 1. All soil subgrades shall be proofrolled in the presence of the Owner’s Special Inspector. 2. Upon completion of compaction, proof roll the subgrade with a fully loaded dump truck weighing at least 5-tons. Subgrades shall be approved proofread and by the Geotechnical Engineer before proceeding with construction. 3. Fill shall not be placed until the subgrade is approved by the Owner’s Special Inspector. 4. Soft Areas during Compaction: Areas deemed unsatisfactory due to “pumping, rutting, or heaving” shall be undercut within the limits and extent ordered by the Owner’s Special Inspector. These areas shall be replaced with an approved fill, and compacted to the requirements of this Section or as directed by the Owner’s Special Inspector. 3.5 FILL PLACEMENT, GRADING, AND COMPACTION A. Filling and backfilling shall not be performed until related work and subgrades have been inspected by the Owner’s Special Inspector. B. All subgrades shall be free of trash, debris, wood, organic matter, or other deleterious materials prior to placement of any fill. Wasatch Peaks Ranch Morgan County, Utah General Earthwork Specification – 31 20 00 EARTHWORK 31 20 00 - 17 C. Fill shall be placed such that there are no void spaces below floors, bottoms of pits, trenches, pipe haunches, pavements, etc. D. Fill shall not be placed against concrete elements until the concrete has obtained its specified compressive strength, unless otherwise directed by the Engineer of Record for the work. Where fill is required on both sides of a wall, said fill shall be brought up simultaneously and evenly on both sides. E. Fill voids caused by the removal of boulders, and/or below grade improvements, with lean concrete, CLSM, or a structural fill. F. The Contractor shall supply and install all fill materials necessary to bring the ground surfaces to the required levels as shown on the Contract Drawings and as necessary to complete the work. G. All surplus materials shall be removed from site and legally disposed of. Should additional material be required for the placing of backfill, other than material obtained from the site, the Contractor shall obtain, deliver, and place accepted backfill material as required. H. Fill Placement: 1. Do not place fill where free water is standing, on frozen soils, or on surfaces that have not been approved. 2. Begin placement of fill and backfill at the lowest section of the area. Spread material evenly by mechanical equipment or by manual means above the approved compacted subgrade in loose lifts not exceeding 12-inches for material compacted by heavy machinery and 6-inches for material compacted by hand operated equipment. 3. Build layers as horizontally as practical to prevent thickness of lift from exceeding that specified but provide with sufficient longitudinal and transverse key in to provide for runoff of surface water from every point. 4. A minimum of 2 feet horizontal key to the natural grade is required for fill slopes. I. Moisture Control: The moisture-density curve for the fill used shall be supplied by the Contractor as a guide in controlling moisture to achieve the required degree of compaction. If, in the opinion of the Owner’s Special Inspector, fill material becomes too wet for the required compaction, the fill shall be dried by a method approved by the Owner’s Special Inspector prior to commencing or continuing compaction operations. For granular soils, if the fill material becomes too dry for the required compaction (more than 3% below the optimum moisture content as determined by ASTM D1557) the fill shall be moistened by a method approved by the Owner’s Special Inspector prior to commencing or continuing compaction operations. For cohesive soils, if the fill material becomes too dry for the required compaction (specified in individual reports, but typically less than 2% above the optimum moisture content as determined by ASTM D698) the fill shall be moistened by a method approved by the Owner’s Special Inspector prior to commencing or continuing compaction operations. Wasatch Peaks Ranch Morgan County, Utah General Earthwork Specification – 31 20 00 EARTHWORK 31 20 00 - 18 J. Compact each layer of fill with appropriate equipment listed below in this Section to achieve as a minimum the following percentages of maximum density at optimum moisture when tested in accordance with the Modified Proctor Compaction Test (ASTM D1557) or the Standard Proctor Compaction Test (ASTM D698), as determined by the Special Inspector. a. Cohesive Soils: Cohesive soils shall be placed in uniform 6-to-8-inch-thick loose lifts and compacted using sheeps-foot rollers having a minimum static drum weight of 5 tons to at least 90 percent of the material’s maximum dry density. 2. Granular Soils: Granular soils shall be placed in 12-inch-thick loose lifts and compacted to at least 95 percent of the material’s maximum dry using a smooth drum roller having a minimum static drum weight of 5 tons. 3. Smaller compaction equipment (i.e., walk-behind trench roller or jumping jack compactor) and thinner lifts (up to 6 inches) shall be used in areas of limited maneuverability. K. Moisture Conditioning 1. Moisture conditioning of site-soils can be achieved by over excavating the soil and adjusting their moisture contents to between 1% and 2% above the optimum moisture content as determined by the Modified Proctor test (ASTM D1557), then backfilling and compacting the conditioned soils. 2. Moisture-conditioned soils shall not be allowed to dry. A loss of moisture within these materials could result in an increase in their expansion potential, and subsequent wetting of these materials could result in undesirable movement. 3. Moisture-conditioned soils are expected to be difficult to handle, place, and compact if they become excessively wet. During wet weather, the Contractor shall make provisions to dry the excavated material such as by discing (air drying) as necessary before compacting them L. Do not compact cohesive soil when the moisture content varies more than 3% from the optimum moisture content. Maintain moisture content by wetting or drying manipulation. Suspend compacting operations when satisfactory results cannot be obtained because of rain or other unsatisfactory conditions M. The degree of compaction shall be checked by the Owner’s Special Inspector and each successive lift shall not be placed or compacted until the previous lift is inspected and approved by the Owner’s Special Inspector. Compact all fill to elevations and limits shown on Contract Drawings. N. Frost: Do not place fill materials when either the fill materials or the previous lift (or subgrade) on which it is placed is frozen. In the event that any fill that has already been placed on the surface should become frozen, it shall be scarified and re-compacted, or removed, to the approval of the Owner’s Special Inspector before the next lift is placed. Remove or re-compact any soft spots resulting from frost to the satisfaction of the Special Inspector before new fill is placed. Wasatch Peaks Ranch Morgan County, Utah General Earthwork Specification – 31 20 00 EARTHWORK 31 20 00 - 19 O. Maximum cut slopes angles should not be exceeded by over excavation. Contractor is responsible to have accurate survey controls to comply with the requirements of the reports by the Geotechnical Engineer. Thickness of top soil on slopes needs to be verified by Geotechnical Engineer. 3.6 MAINTENANCE A. Protect newly graded areas from erosion and traffic. Keep work area free of trash and debris. Keep free of trash and debris. Seal all subgrades at the end of the workday such that water is not allowed to pond. B. Repair and re-establish grades in settled, eroded, and rutted areas to specified tolerances. C. Where completed or compacted areas are disturbed by subsequent construction operations or adverse weather, scarify surface, reshape, and compact to required density prior to any further construction. D. Where settling and heave is measurable or observable at excavated areas remove surface (pavement, or other finish), add backfill material, compact, and replace surface treatment. Restore appearance, quality, and condition of surface or finish to match adjacent work, and eliminate evidence of restoration to greatest extent possible. 3.7 FIELD QUALITY ASSURANCE A. All fill placement shall be subject to inspection and testing. Approval of compacted fill shall be provided by the Geotechnical Engineer before construction of any further work thereon. B. Prepared subgrades and fill lifts shall be tested by performing in-place density testing in general accordance with ASTM D2922 Tests for Density of Soil and Soil-Aggregate in Place by Nuclear Methods (Shallow Depth) and ASTM D3017 Test for Moisture Content of Soil and Soil-Aggregate in Place by Nuclear Methods (Shallow Depth). Testing will be performed, at minimum, as follows: 1. Strip footings and retaining walls: One test per 200 linear feet of subgrade 2. Spread footings: One test per 225 square feet of subgrade 3. Backfill: One test per 2,000 square yards per lift 3.8 CLEAN-UP A. All excess material including, earth, rock, fill, foundation remnants, and debris, shall be removed from site and legally disposed of. B. All lumber, forms and metalwork shall be removed immediately after completion of local areas. The Contractor shall be responsible for removal of all debris produced by work to this section from the site. C. Sidewalks and streets within and adjoining the property shall be broom-cleaned and free of debris, rubbish, trash and obstructions of any kind caused by the work of this Section. Wasatch Peaks Ranch Morgan County, Utah General Earthwork Specification – 31 20 00 EARTHWORK 31 20 00 - 20 END OF SECTION