HomeMy WebLinkAboutDAQ-2025-000190
DAQE-AN161390002-25
{{$d1 }}
William Kaiser
Savage Services Corporation
901 West Legacy Center Way
Midvale, UT 84047
WilliamKaiser@savageservices.com
Dear Mr. Kaiser:
Re: Approval Order: New Cedar City Liquid and Dry Bulk Transloading Facility
Project Number: N161390002
The attached Approval Order (AO) is issued pursuant to the Notice of Intent (NOI) received on August 2,
2024. Savage Services Corporation must comply with the requirements of this AO, all applicable state
requirements (R307), and Federal Standards.
The project engineer for this action is Christine Bodell, who can be contacted at (385) 290-2690 or
cbodell@utah.gov. Future correspondence on this AO should include the engineer's name as well as the
DAQE number shown on the upper right-hand corner of this letter. No public comments were received on
this action.
Sincerely,
{{$s }}
Bryce C. Bird
Director
BCB:CB:jg
cc: Southwest Utah Public Health Department
195 North 1950 West • Salt Lake City, UT
Mailing Address: P.O. Box 144820 • Salt Lake City, UT 84114-4820
Telephone (801) 536-4000 • Fax (801) 536-4099 • T.D.D. (801) 536-4414
www.deq.utah.gov
Printed on 100% recycled paper
State of Utah
SPENCER J. COX
Governor
DEIDRE HENDERSON
Lieutenant Governor
Department of
Environmental Quality
Kimberly D. Shelley
Executive Director
DIVISION OF AIR QUALITY
Bryce C. Bird
Director
January 8, 2025
STATE OF UTAH
Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Air Quality
{{#s=Sig_es_:signer1:signature}}
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APPROVAL ORDER
DAQE-AN161390002-25
New Cedar City Liquid and Dry Bulk Transloading Facility
Prepared By
Christine Bodell, Engineer
(385) 290-2690
cbodell@utah.gov
Issued to
Savage Services Corporation - Cedar City Transloading Facility
Issued On
{{$d2 }}
Issued By
{{$s }}
Bryce C. Bird
Director
Division of Air Quality
January 8, 2025
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TITLE/SIGNATURE PAGE ....................................................................................................... 1
GENERAL INFORMATION ...................................................................................................... 3
CONTACT/LOCATION INFORMATION ............................................................................... 3
SOURCE INFORMATION ........................................................................................................ 3
General Description ................................................................................................................ 3
NSR Classification .................................................................................................................. 3
Source Classification .............................................................................................................. 3
Applicable Federal Standards ................................................................................................. 3
Project Description.................................................................................................................. 4
SUMMARY OF EMISSIONS .................................................................................................... 4
SECTION I: GENERAL PROVISIONS .................................................................................... 5
SECTION II: PERMITTED EQUIPMENT .............................................................................. 5
SECTION II: SPECIAL PROVISIONS ..................................................................................... 6
PERMIT HISTORY ................................................................................................................... 10
ACRONYMS ............................................................................................................................... 11
DAQE-AN161390002-25
Page 3
GENERAL INFORMATION
CONTACT/LOCATION INFORMATION
Owner Name Source Name
Savage Services Corporation Savage Services Corporation - Cedar City Transloading Facility
Mailing Address Physical Address
901 West Legacy Center Way 6635 West Sage Hills Drive
Midvale, UT 84047 Cedar City, UT 84721
Source Contact UTM Coordinates
Name: William Kaiser 306,873 m Easting
Phone: (801) 424-7272 4,178,315 m Northing
Email: WilliamKaiser@savageservices.com Datum NAD83
UTM Zone 12
SIC code 5171 (Petroleum Bulk Stations & Terminals)
SOURCE INFORMATION
General Description
Savage Services Corporation (Savage) conducts transloading operations between railcars and trucks for
various petroleum liquids and other organic liquids, inorganic liquids, and dry bulk goods. Equipment for
the liquid transloading operation includes liquid transfer and vapor return lines. Equipment for dry
transloading operations includes enclosed pneumatic systems or enclosed conveyors equipped with dust
collectors and diesel-fired, Tier 4i engines to power the pneumatic system or conveyor movements.
Savage will also store bulk lump gypsum on site, which will be controlled with water sprays.
NSR Classification
New Minor Source
Source Classification
Located in Attainment Area
Iron County
Airs Source Size: B
Applicable Federal Standards
NSPS (Part 60), XXa-Standards of Performance for Bulk Gasoline Terminals that Commenced
Construction, Modification, or Reconstruction After June 10, 2022
NSPS (Part 60), A: General Provisions
NSPS (Part 60), IIII: Standards of Performance for Stationary Compression Ignition Internal
Combustion Engines
MACT (Part 63), A: General Provisions
DAQE-AN161390002-25
Page 4
MACT (Part 63), ZZZZ: National Emissions Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for
Stationary Reciprocating Internal Combustion Engines
MACT (Part 63), BBBBBB: National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for
Source Category: Gasoline Distribution Bulk Terminals, Bulk Plants, and Pipeline Facilities
Title V (Part 70) Area Source
Project Description
Savage has requested a new AO for the Savage Transloading Facility located in Cedar City, Iron County.
The source has historically operated under Utah Administrative Code (UAC) R307-401-9 "Small Source
Exemption" (see AO DAQE-EN161390001-23, issued September 21, 2023), and is increasing site
throughputs and operations and will now require an AO.
Two major types of products are transloaded at the source, including liquids and dry bulk goods. Savage
has requested to transload petroleum liquids, other organic liquids, and inorganic liquids using liquid
transfer lines and associated hoses, pumps, valves, flanges, gauges, connections, and fittings.
In addition to the transloading of liquids, Savage will load and unload bulk solid materials such as
minerals and grain. The equipment involved in the source's dry bulk goods transloading process includes
a total of four (4) covered pneumatic systems or conveyor belts and associated hoses, pumps, valves,
flanges, gauges, connections, and fittings. Four (4) Tier 4i diesel engines power the movement of the
pneumatic systems or conveyors. The pneumatic systems and conveyors will each be equipped with a
baghouse filter with an estimated control efficiency of 99%
Requested throughput includes 90 million gallons of unpressurized liquids per year and 12 million gallons
of pressurized liquids per year. Additionally, Savage has requested a throughput of 375,000 tons per year
of bulk solid materials, including grains and minerals such as gypsum.
SUMMARY OF EMISSIONS
The emissions listed below are an estimate of the total potential emissions from the source. Some
rounding of emissions is possible.
Criteria Pollutant Change (TPY) Total (TPY)
CO2 Equivalent 1187.00
Carbon Monoxide 7.60
Nitrogen Oxides 6.17
Particulate Matter - PM10 0.55
Particulate Matter - PM2.5 0.42
Sulfur Dioxide 0.01
Volatile Organic Compounds 7.90
Hazardous Air Pollutant Change (lbs/yr) Total (lbs/yr)
Benzene (Including Benzene From Gasoline) (CAS #71432) 260
Generic HAPs (CAS #GHAPS) 280
Naphthalene (CAS #91203) 220
Toluene (CAS #108883) 1020
DAQE-AN161390002-25
Page 5
Xylenes (Isomers And Mixture) (CAS #1330207) 320
Change (TPY) Total (TPY)
Total HAPs 1.05
SECTION I: GENERAL PROVISIONS
I.1 All definitions, terms, abbreviations, and references used in this AO conform to those used in
the UAC R307 and 40 CFR. Unless noted otherwise, references cited in these AO conditions
refer to those rules. [R307-101]
I.2 The limits set forth in this AO shall not be exceeded without prior approval. [R307-401]
I.3 Modifications to the equipment or processes approved by this AO that could affect the
emissions covered by this AO must be reviewed and approved. [R307-401-1]
I.4 All records referenced in this AO or in other applicable rules, which are required to be kept by the owner/operator, shall be made available to the Director or Director's representative upon request, and the records shall include the two-year period prior to the date of the request. Unless otherwise specified in this AO or in other applicable state and federal rules, records shall be kept for a minimum of two (2) years. [R307-401-8]
I.5 At all times, including periods of startup, shutdown, and malfunction, owners and operators shall, to the extent practicable, maintain and operate any equipment approved under this AO,
including associated air pollution control equipment, in a manner consistent with good air
pollution control practice for minimizing emissions. Determination of whether acceptable operating and maintenance procedures are being used will be based on information available to
the Director which may include, but is not limited to, monitoring results, opacity observations,
review of operating and maintenance procedures, and inspection of the source. All maintenance performed on equipment authorized by this AO shall be recorded. [R307-401-4]
I.6 The owner/operator shall comply with UAC R307-107. General Requirements: Breakdowns. [R307-107]
I.7 The owner/operator shall comply with UAC R307-150 Series. Emission Inventories.
[R307-150]
I.8 The owner/operator shall submit documentation of the status of construction or modification to the Director within 18 months from the date of this AO. This AO may become invalid if construction is not commenced within 18 months from the date of this AO or if construction is discontinued for 18 months or more. To ensure proper credit when notifying the Director, send the documentation to the Director, attn.: NSR Section. [R307-401-18]
SECTION II: PERMITTED EQUIPMENT
II.A THE APPROVED EQUIPMENT II.A.1 Cedar City Transloading Facility
II.A.2 Liquid Transfer Lines Includes vapor balance lines and a pressure relief line
DAQE-AN161390002-25
Page 6
II.A.3 Four (4) Enclosed Mobile Conveyor Belts *Or four (4) enclosed pneumatic systems* Control: Dust Collector II.A.4 Four (4) Mobile Conveyor Engines
Rating: 48 hp (36 kW), each Tier: 4f Fuel: Diesel
NSPS Applicability: Subpart IIII MACT Applicability: Subpart ZZZZ
II.A.5 Two (2) Storage Silos Capacities: 140-ton and 195-ton Content: Fly Ash
SECTION II: SPECIAL PROVISIONS II.B REQUIREMENTS AND LIMITATIONS
II.B.1 Site-Wide Requirements II.B.1.a Unless otherwise specified in this AO, the owner/operator shall not allow visible emissions to exceed 10% opacity. [R307-401-8]
II.B.1.a.1 Unless otherwise specified in this AO, opacity observations of emissions from stationary sources shall be conducted in accordance with 40 CFR 60, Method 9. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2 Liquid Loading Requirements
II.B.2.a The owner/operator shall not exceed the following organic liquid throughputs:
A. 45,000,000 gallons of (unpressurized) low-vapor organic liquids that have an absolute
vapor pressure of 0.05 psia or less per rolling 12-month period
B. 22,500,000 gallons of (unpressurized) gasoline per rolling 12-month period
C. 22,500,000 gallons of (unpressurized) ethanol per rolling 12-month period
D. 12,000,000 gallons combined of (pressurized) propane, butane, or liquified petroleum gas (LPG) per rolling 12-month period.
[R307-401-8]
DAQE-AN161390002-25
Page 7
II.B.2.a.1 The owner/operator shall: A. Maintain records of each organic liquid type (low vapor pressure liquid, gasoline, ethanol, LPG, propane, butane) and the absolute vapor pressure of each organic liquid B. Determine throughput with supervisor monitoring and maintaining an operation log C Record throughput on a daily basis D. Use the throughput data to calculate a new rolling 12-month total by the 20th day of each month using data from the previous 12 months E. Keep the throughput records for all periods the plant is in operation. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2.b The owner/operator shall only load the organic liquids to the rail cars on site directly from the
tanker trucks or vice versa. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2.c The owner/operator shall load the rail cars and tanker trucks on site by the use of bottom filling or a submerged fill pipe when loading unpressurized organic liquids. [R307-401-8] II.B.2.d The owner/operator shall connect a vapor balance line to the receiving and delivery vessels prior
to venting to the atmosphere during on-site loading operations for the unpressurized organic
liquids. The vapor balance line shall be used at all times during loading operations when conducting unpressurized organic liquid loading operations. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2.e The owner/operator shall operate each vapor balance system according to the manufacturer's recommendations. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2.e.1 To demonstrate compliance with the above condition, the owner/operator shall maintain records
of the manufacturer's recommendations for each installed vapor balance system. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2.f The owner/operator shall only load propane, butane, or LPG under pressure. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2.g The owner/operator shall only transload the organic liquids to tanker trucks and rail cars that are certified for the NSPS level annual leak test. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2.g.1 To determine compliance with the above condition, the owner/operator shall maintain records of annual leak test certifications. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3 Bulk Solids Transloading Requirements
II.B.3.a The owner/operator shall not transfer more than 375,000 tons of dry bulk solids (minerals, fly ash, and grains) per rolling 12-month period. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.a.1 The owner/operator shall:
A. Determine throughput with supervisor monitoring and maintaining an operation log
B Record throughput on a daily basis
C. Use the throughput data to calculate a new rolling 12-month total by the 20th day of
each month using data from the previous 12 months
D. Keep the throughput records for all periods the plant is in operation.
[R307-401-8]
DAQE-AN161390002-25
Page 8
II.B.3.b The owner/operator shall install a dust collector on each dry bulk goods conveyor or pneumatic system to control particulate emissions generated during the transfer of dry bulk goods. All displaced air from the dry bulk goods transferring operations shall pass through the dust collector before being vented to the atmosphere. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.c The owner/operator shall install a manometer or magnehelic pressure gauge to measure the static pressure differential across each dust collector. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.c.1 The pressure gauge shall be located such that an inspector/operator can safely read the indicator at any time. [R307-401-8] II.B.3.c.2 The pressure gauge shall measure the static pressure differential in 1-inch water column
increments or less. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.d During operation of each dust collector, the owner/operator shall maintain the static pressure differential within the range recommended by the manufacturer for normal operations. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.d.1 The owner/operator shall record the static pressure differential at least once per operating day
while each dust collector is operating. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.d.2 The owner/operator shall maintain the following records of the static pressure differential: A. Unit identification; B. Manufacturer recommended static pressure differential for the unit; C. Daily static pressure differential readings; D. Date of reading. [R307-401-8] II.B.3.e At least once every 12 months, the owner/operator shall calibrate each pressure gauge in
accordance with the manufacturer's instructions or replace the pressure gauge. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.e.1 The owner/operator shall maintain records of the pressure gauge calibrations and replacements. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.f The owner/operator shall install dust collectors on each dry bulk goods conveyor or pneumatic system with a control efficiency of no less than 99%, each. All air exiting each dry bulk goods
conveyor or pneumatic system shall pass through the dust collector before being vented to the
atmosphere. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.f.1 To demonstrate compliance with the above condition, the owner/operator shall maintain records of the manufacturer's control efficiency guarantee for the installed dust collector. [R307-401-8]
II.B.4 Haul Road and Fugitive Dust Requirements
II.B.4.a The owner/operator shall not allow visible emissions from haul roads and fugitive dust sources on site to exceed 20% opacity. [R307-401-8]
DAQE-AN161390002-25
Page 9
II.B.4.a.1 Opacity observations of fugitive dust from intermittent sources shall be conducted according to 40 CFR 60, Appendix A, Method 9; however, the requirement for observations to be made at 15-second intervals over a six-minute period shall not apply. The number of observations and the time period shall be determined by the length of the intermittent source. For fugitive dust generated by mobile sources, visible emissions shall be measured at the densest point of the plume but at a point not less than one-half vehicle length behind the vehicle and not less than one-half the height of the vehicle. [R307-401-8]
II.B.4.b The owner/operator shall control particulate emissions from storage piles using water application. The owner/operator shall apply water as required to ensure the opacity limits in this AO are not exceeded. [R307-401-8]
II.B.4.b.1 Records of treatments to the storage piles shall include: A. The date, time, and location of applications B. The volume of water applied. [R307-401-8]
II.B.4.c The owner/operator shall not have more than 3,696 feet (0.7 miles) of total haul roads on site. All
haul roads on site shall be paved. [R307-401-8]
II.B.4.c.1 Compliance shall be determined through GPS measurements or aerial photographs. [R307-401-8] II.B.4.d The owner/operator shall flush with water, as needed, the paved haul road on site to maintain
opacity limits listed in this AO. If the temperature is below freezing, the owner/operator may
stop applying water to the paved haul road. The owner/operator shall resume applying water to the paved haul road when the temperature is above freezing. [R307-401-8]
II.B.4.d.1 Records of water application shall be kept for all periods when the plant is in operation. The records shall include the following items: A. Date and time treatments were made B. Number of treatments made and quantity of water applied C. Rainfall amount received, if any D. Records of temperature, if the temperature is below freezing. [R307-401-8]
II.B.5 Engine Requirements
II.B.5.a The owner/operator shall not allow visible emissions from any 48 hp (36 kW) engine to exceed 20% opacity. [R307-401-8]
II.B.5.b The owner/operator shall install four (4) 48 hp (36 kW) generator engines that are each certified
to meet a NOx + nonmethane hydrocarbons (NMHC) emission rate of 4.7 g/kW-hr (3.5 g/hp-hr)
or less. [R307-401-8]
II.B.5.b.1 The owner/operator shall keep a record of the manufacturer's certification of the emission rate. The record shall be kept for the life of the equipment. [R307-401-8]
II.B.5.c The owner/operator shall operate and maintain each 48 (36 kW) diesel-fired engine according to
the manufacturer's emission-related written instructions. [R307-401-8]
DAQE-AN161390002-25
Page 10
II.B.5.d The owner/operator shall only use diesel fuel (e.g., fuel oil #1, #2, or diesel fuel oil additives) as fuel in each stationary diesel engine. [R307-401-8] II.B.5.e The owner/operator shall only combust diesel fuel that meets the definition of ultra-low sulfur diesel (ULSD), which has a sulfur content of 15 ppm or less.
[40 CFR 63 Subpart ZZZZ, R307-401-8]
II.B.5.e.1 To demonstrate compliance with the ULSD fuel requirement, the owner/operator shall maintain records of diesel fuel purchase invoices or obtain certification of sulfur content from the diesel fuel supplier. The diesel fuel purchase invoices shall indicate that the diesel fuel meets the ULSD requirements. [R307-401-8]
PERMIT HISTORY
This Approval Order shall supersede (if a modification) or will be based on the following documents: Is Derived From NOI dated August 2, 2024 Incorporates Additional Information dated August 28, 2024 Incorporates Additional Information dated September 16, 2024
DAQE-AN161390002-25
Page 11
ACRONYMS
The following lists commonly used acronyms and associated translations as they apply to this document:
40 CFR Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations
AO Approval Order
BACT Best Available Control Technology
CAA Clean Air Act
CAAA Clean Air Act Amendments
CDS Classification Data System (used by Environmental Protection Agency to classify
sources by size/type)
CEM Continuous emissions monitor
CEMS Continuous emissions monitoring system
CFR Code of Federal Regulations
CMS Continuous monitoring system
CO Carbon monoxide
CO2 Carbon Dioxide
CO2e Carbon Dioxide Equivalent - Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations Part 98,
Subpart A, Table A-1
COM Continuous opacity monitor
DAQ/UDAQ Division of Air Quality
DAQE This is a document tracking code for internal Division of Air Quality use
EPA Environmental Protection Agency
FDCP Fugitive dust control plan
GHG Greenhouse Gas(es) - Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations 52.21 (b)(49)(i)
GWP Global Warming Potential - Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations Part 86.1818-
12(a)
HAP or HAPs Hazardous air pollutant(s)
ITA Intent to Approve
LB/YR Pounds per year MACT Maximum Achievable Control Technology MMBTU Million British Thermal Units NAA Nonattainment Area NAAQS National Ambient Air Quality Standards NESHAP National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants NOI Notice of Intent
NOx Oxides of nitrogen
NSPS New Source Performance Standard
NSR New Source Review
PM10 Particulate matter less than 10 microns in size
PM2.5 Particulate matter less than 2.5 microns in size
PSD Prevention of Significant Deterioration
PTE Potential to Emit
R307 Rules Series 307
R307-401 Rules Series 307 - Section 401
SO2 Sulfur dioxide
Title IV Title IV of the Clean Air Act
Title V Title V of the Clean Air Act
TPY Tons per year
UAC Utah Administrative Code
VOC Volatile organic compounds
DAQE-IN161390002-24
November 21, 2024
William Kaiser
Savage Services Corporation
901 West Legacy Center Way
Midvale, UT 84047
WilliamKaiser@savageservices.com
Dear Mr. Kaiser:
Re: Intent to Approve: New Cedar City Liquid and Dry Bulk Transloading Facility
Project Number: N161390002
The attached document is the Intent to Approve (ITA) for the above-referenced project. The ITA is
subject to public review. Any comments received shall be considered before an Approval Order (AO) is
issued. The Division of Air Quality is authorized to charge a fee for reimbursement of the actual costs
incurred in the issuance of an AO. An invoice will follow upon issuance of the final AO.
Future correspondence on this ITA should include the engineer's name, Christine Bodell, as well as the
DAQE number as shown on the upper right-hand corner of this letter. Christine Bodell, can be reached at
(385) 290-2690 or cbodell@utah.gov, if you have any questions.
Sincerely,
{{$s }}
Alan D. Humpherys, Manager
New Source Review Section
ADH:CB:jg
cc: Southwest Utah Public Health Department
195 North 1950 West • Salt Lake City, UT
Mailing Address: P.O. Box 144820 • Salt Lake City, UT 84114-4820
Telephone (801) 536-4000 • Fax (801) 536-4099 • T.D.D. (801) 536-4414
www.deq.utah.gov
Printed on 100% recycled paper
State of Utah
SPENCER J. COX
Governor
DEIDRE HENDERSON
Lieutenant Governor
Department of
Environmental Quality
Kimberly D. Shelley
Executive Director
DIVISION OF AIR QUALITY
Bryce C. Bird
Director
STATE OF UTAH
Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Air Quality
INTENT TO APPROVE
DAQE-IN161390002-24
New Cedar City Liquid and Dry Bulk Transloading Facility
Prepared By
Christine Bodell, Engineer
(385) 290-2690
cbodell@utah.gov
Issued to
Savage Services Corporation - Cedar City Transloading Facility
Issued On
November 21, 2024
{{$s }}
New Source Review Section Manager
Alan D. Humpherys
{{#s=Sig_es_:signer1:signature}}
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TITLE/SIGNATURE PAGE ....................................................................................................... 1
GENERAL INFORMATION ...................................................................................................... 3
CONTACT/LOCATION INFORMATION ............................................................................... 3
SOURCE INFORMATION ........................................................................................................ 3
General Description ................................................................................................................ 3
NSR Classification .................................................................................................................. 3
Source Classification .............................................................................................................. 3
Applicable Federal Standards ................................................................................................. 3
Project Description.................................................................................................................. 4
SUMMARY OF EMISSIONS .................................................................................................... 4
PUBLIC NOTICE STATEMENT............................................................................................... 5
SECTION I: GENERAL PROVISIONS .................................................................................... 5
SECTION II: PERMITTED EQUIPMENT .............................................................................. 6
SECTION II: SPECIAL PROVISIONS ..................................................................................... 6
PERMIT HISTORY ................................................................................................................... 10
ACRONYMS ............................................................................................................................... 11
DAQE-IN161390002-24
Page 3
GENERAL INFORMATION
CONTACT/LOCATION INFORMATION
Owner Name Source Name
Savage Services Corporation Savage Services Corporation - Cedar City Transloading Facility
Mailing Address Physical Address
901 West Legacy Center Way 6635 West Sage Hills Drive
Midvale, UT 84047 Cedar City, UT 84721
Source Contact UTM Coordinates
Name: William Kaiser 306,873 m Easting
Phone: (801) 424-7272 4,178,315 m Northing
Email: WilliamKaiser@savageservices.com Datum NAD83
UTM Zone 12
SIC code 5171 (Petroleum Bulk Stations & Terminals)
SOURCE INFORMATION
General Description
Savage Services Corporation (Savage) conducts transloading operations between railcars and trucks for
various petroleum liquids and other organic liquids, inorganic liquids, and dry bulk goods. Equipment for
the liquid transloading operation includes liquid transfer and vapor return lines. Equipment for dry
transloading operations includes enclosed pneumatic systems or enclosed conveyors equipped with dust
collectors and diesel-fired, Tier 4i engines to power the pneumatic system or conveyor movements.
Savage will also store bulk lump gypsum on site, which will be controlled with water sprays.
NSR Classification
New Minor Source
Source Classification
Located in Attainment Area
Iron County
Airs Source Size: B
Applicable Federal Standards
NSPS (Part 60), XXa-Standards of Performance for Bulk Gasoline Terminals that Commenced
Construction, Modification, or Reconstruction After June 10, 2022
NSPS (Part 60), A: General Provisions
NSPS (Part 60), IIII: Standards of Performance for Stationary Compression Ignition Internal
Combustion Engines
MACT (Part 63), A: General Provisions
MACT (Part 63), ZZZZ: National Emissions Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for
DAQE-IN161390002-24
Page 4
Stationary Reciprocating Internal Combustion Engines
MACT (Part 63), BBBBBB: National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for
Source Category: Gasoline Distribution Bulk Terminals, Bulk Plants, and Pipeline Facilities
Title V (Part 70) Area Source
Project Description
Savage has requested a new AO for the Savage Transloading Facility located in Cedar City, Iron County.
The source has historically operated under Utah Administrative Code (UAC) R307-401-9 "Small Source
Exemption" (see DAQE-EN161390001-23, issued September 21, 2023) and is increasing site throughputs
and operations and will now require an AO.
Two major types of products are transloaded at the source, including liquids and dry bulk goods. Savage
has requested to transload petroleum liquids, other organic liquids, and inorganic liquids using liquid
transfer lines and associated hoses, pumps, valves, flanges, gauges, connections, and fittings.
In addition to the transloading of liquids, Savage will load and unload bulk solid materials such as
minerals and grain. The equipment involved in the source's dry bulk goods transloading process includes
a total of four (4) covered pneumatic systems or conveyor belts and associated hoses, pumps, valves,
flanges, gauges, connections, and fittings. Four (4) Tier 4i diesel engines power the movement of the
pneumatic systems or conveyors. The pneumatic systems and conveyors will each be equipped with a
baghouse filter with an estimated control efficiency of 99%.
Requested throughput includes 90 million gallons of unpressurized liquids per year and 12 million gallons
of pressurized liquids per year. Additionally, Savage has requested a throughput of 375,000 tons per year
of bulk solid materials, including grains and minerals such as gypsum.
SUMMARY OF EMISSIONS
The emissions listed below are an estimate of the total potential emissions from the source. Some
rounding of emissions is possible.
Criteria Pollutant Change (TPY) Total (TPY)
CO2 Equivalent 1187.00
Carbon Monoxide 7.60
Nitrogen Oxides 6.17
Particulate Matter - PM10 0.55
Particulate Matter - PM2.5 0.42
Sulfur Dioxide 0.01
Volatile Organic Compounds 7.90
Hazardous Air Pollutant Change (lbs/yr) Total (lbs/yr)
Benzene (Including Benzene From Gasoline) (CAS #71432) 260
Generic HAPs (CAS #GHAPS) 280
Naphthalene (CAS #91203) 220
Toluene (CAS #108883) 1020
Xylenes (Isomers And Mixture) (CAS #1330207) 320
Change (TPY) Total (TPY)
Total HAPs 1.05
DAQE-IN161390002-24
Page 5
PUBLIC NOTICE STATEMENT
The NOI for the above-referenced project has been evaluated and has been found to be consistent with the requirements of UAC R307. Air pollution producing sources and/or their air control facilities may not be constructed, installed, established, or modified prior to the issuance of an AO by the Director. A 30-day public comment period will be held in accordance with UAC R307-401-7. A notification of the intent to approve will be published in the Beaver County Journal on November 27, 2024. During the public comment period the proposal and the evaluation of its impact on air quality will be available for the public to review and provide comment. If anyone so requests a public hearing within 15 days of publication, it will be held in accordance with UAC R307-401-7. The hearing will be held as close as practicable to the location of the source. Any comments received during the public comment period and the hearing will be evaluated. The proposed conditions of the AO may be changed as a result of the comments received.
SECTION I: GENERAL PROVISIONS
The intent is to issue an air quality AO authorizing the project with the following recommended
conditions and that failure to comply with any of the conditions may constitute a violation of the AO.
I.1 All definitions, terms, abbreviations, and references used in this AO conform to those used in the UAC R307 and 40 CFR. Unless noted otherwise, references cited in these AO conditions
refer to those rules. [R307-101]
I.2 The limits set forth in this AO shall not be exceeded without prior approval. [R307-401]
I.3 Modifications to the equipment or processes approved by this AO that could affect the
emissions covered by this AO must be reviewed and approved. [R307-401-1]
I.4 All records referenced in this AO or in other applicable rules, which are required to be kept by the owner/operator, shall be made available to the Director or Director's representative upon request, and the records shall include the two-year period prior to the date of the request. Unless otherwise specified in this AO or in other applicable state and federal rules, records shall be kept for a minimum of two (2) years. [R307-401-8]
I.5 At all times, including periods of startup, shutdown, and malfunction, owners and operators
shall, to the extent practicable, maintain and operate any equipment approved under this AO,
including associated air pollution control equipment, in a manner consistent with good air pollution control practice for minimizing emissions. Determination of whether acceptable
operating and maintenance procedures are being used will be based on information available to
the Director which may include, but is not limited to, monitoring results, opacity observations, review of operating and maintenance procedures, and inspection of the source. All maintenance
performed on equipment authorized by this AO shall be recorded. [R307-401-4] I.6 The owner/operator shall comply with UAC R307-107. General Requirements: Breakdowns. [R307-107]
I.7 The owner/operator shall comply with UAC R307-150 Series. Emission Inventories. [R307-150]
DAQE-IN161390002-24
Page 6
I.8 The owner/operator shall submit documentation of the status of construction or modification to the Director within 18 months from the date of this AO. This AO may become invalid if construction is not commenced within 18 months from the date of this AO or if construction is discontinued for 18 months or more. To ensure proper credit when notifying the Director, send the documentation to the Director, attn.: NSR Section. [R307-401-18]
SECTION II: PERMITTED EQUIPMENT
The intent is to issue an air quality AO authorizing the project with the following recommended
conditions and that failure to comply with any of the conditions may constitute a violation of the AO.
II.A THE APPROVED EQUIPMENT II.A.1 Cedar City Transloading Facility
II.A.2 Liquid Transfer Lines Includes vapor balance lines and a pressure relief line II.A.3 Four (4) Enclosed Mobile Conveyor Belts *Or four (4) enclosed pneumatic systems* Control: Dust Collector
II.A.4 Four (4) Mobile Conveyor Engines Rating: 48 hp (36 kW), each Tier: 4f Fuel: Diesel NSPS Applicability: Subpart IIII MACT Applicability: Subpart ZZZZ II.A.5 Two (2) Storage Silos Capacities: 140-ton and 195-ton Content: Fly Ash
SECTION II: SPECIAL PROVISIONS
The intent is to issue an air quality AO authorizing the project with the following recommended
conditions and that failure to comply with any of the conditions may constitute a violation of the AO. II.B REQUIREMENTS AND LIMITATIONS II.B.1 Site-Wide Requirements
II.B.1.a Unless otherwise specified in this AO, the owner/operator shall not allow visible emissions to exceed 10% opacity. [R307-401-8] II.B.1.a.1 Unless otherwise specified in this AO, opacity observations of emissions from stationary sources shall be conducted in accordance with 40 CFR 60, Method 9. [R307-401-8]
DAQE-IN161390002-24
Page 7
II.B.2 Liquid Loading Requirements II.B.2.a The owner/operator shall not exceed the following organic liquid throughputs:
A. 45,000,000 gallons of (unpressurized) low vapor organic liquids that have an absolute vapor pressure of 0.05 psia or less per rolling 12-month period.
B. 22,500,000 gallons of (unpressurized) gasoline per rolling 12-month period.
C. 22,500,000 gallons of (unpressurized) ethanol per rolling 12-month period. D. 12,000,000 gallons combined of (pressurized) propane, butane, or liquified
petroleum gas (LPG) per rolling 12-month period. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2.a.1 The owner/operator shall: A. Maintain records of each organic liquid type (low vapor pressure liquid, gasoline, ethanol, LPG, propane, butane) and the absolute vapor pressure of each organic liquid. B. Determine throughput with supervisor monitoring and maintaining an operation log. C Record throughput on a daily basis. D. Use the throughput data to calculate a new rolling 12-month total by the 20th day of each month using data from the previous 12 months. E. Keep the throughput records for all periods the plant is in operation. [R307-401-8] II.B.2.b The owner/operator shall only load the organic liquids to the rail cars on site directly from the
tanker trucks, or vice versa. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2.c The owner/operator shall load the rail cars and tanker trucks on site by the use of bottom filling or a submerged fill pipe when loading unpressurized organic liquids. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2.d The owner/operator shall connect a vapor balance line to the receiving and delivery vessels prior to venting to the atmosphere during on-site loading operations for the unpressurized organic
liquids. The vapor balance line shall be used at all times during loading operations when
conducting unpressurized organic liquid loading operations. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2.e The owner/operator shall operate each vapor balance system according to the manufacturer's recommendations. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2.e.1 To demonstrate compliance with the above condition, the owner/operator shall maintain records
of the manufacturer's recommendations for each installed vapor balance system. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2.f The owner/operator shall only load propane, butane, or LPG under pressure. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2.g The owner/operator shall only transload the organic liquids to tanker trucks and rail cars that are
certified for the NSPS level annual leak test. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2.g.1 To determine compliance with the above condition, the owner/operator shall maintain records of annual leak test certifications. [R307-401-8]
DAQE-IN161390002-24
Page 8
II.B.3 Bulk Solids Transloading Requirements II.B.3.a The owner/operator shall not transfer more than 375,000 tons of dry bulk solids (minerals, fly
ash, and grains) per rolling 12-month period. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.a.1 The owner/operator shall: A. Determine throughput with supervisor monitoring and maintaining an operation log. B Record throughput on a daily basis. C. Use the throughput data to calculate a new rolling 12-month total by the 20th day of each month using data from the previous 12 months. D. Keep the throughput records for all periods the plant is in operation. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.b The owner/operator shall install a dust collector on each dry bulk goods conveyor or pneumatic
system to control particulate emissions generated during the transfer of dry bulk goods. All displaced air from the dry bulk goods transferring operations shall pass through the dust collector
before being vented to the atmosphere. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.c The owner/operator shall install a manometer or magnehelic pressure gauge to measure the static pressure differential across each dust collector. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.c.1 The pressure gauge shall be located such that an inspector/operator can safely read the indicator at any time. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.c.2 The pressure gauge shall measure the static pressure differential in 1-inch water column increments or less. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.d During operation of each dust collector, the owner/operator shall maintain the static pressure
differential within the range recommended by the manufacturer for normal operations. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.d.1 The owner/operator shall record the static pressure differential at least once per operating day while each dust collector is operating. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.d.2 The owner/operator shall maintain the following records of the static pressure differential:
A. Unit identification;
B. Manufacturer recommended static pressure differential for the unit;
C. Daily static pressure differential readings;
D. Date of reading.
[R307-401-8]
II.B.3.e At least once every 12 months, the owner/operator shall calibrate each pressure gauge in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions or replace the pressure gauge. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.e.1 The owner/operator shall maintain records of the pressure gauge calibrations and replacements.
[R307-401-8]
DAQE-IN161390002-24
Page 9
II.B.3.f The owner/operator shall install dust collectors on each dry bulk goods conveyor or pneumatic system with a control efficiency of no less than 99%, each. All air exiting each dry bulk goods conveyor or pneumatic system shall pass through the dust collector before being vented to the atmosphere. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.f.1 To demonstrate compliance with the above condition, the owner/operator shall maintain records of the manufacturer's control efficiency guarantee for the installed dust collector. [R307-401-8]
II.B.4 Haul Road and Fugitive Dust Requirements
II.B.4.a The owner/operator shall not allow visible emissions from haul roads and fugitive dust sources on site to exceed 20% opacity. [R307-401-8]
II.B.4.a.1 Opacity observations of fugitive dust from intermittent sources shall be conducted according to 40 CFR 60, Appendix A, Method 9; however, the requirement for observations to be made at 15-second intervals over a six-minute period shall not apply. The number of observations and the time period shall be determined by the length of the intermittent source. For fugitive dust generated by mobile sources, visible emissions shall be measured at the densest point of the plume but at a point not less than one-half vehicle length behind the vehicle and not less than one-half the height of the vehicle. [R307-401-8] II.B.4.b The owner/operator shall control particulate emissions from storage piles using water
application. The owner/operator shall apply water as required to ensure the opacity limits in this
AO are not exceeded. [R307-401-8]
II.B.4.b.1 Records of treatments to the storage piles shall include: A. The date, time, and location of applications. B. The volume of water applied. [R307-401-8]
II.B.4.c The owner/operator shall not have more than 3,696 feet (0.7 miles) of total haul roads on site. All haul roads on site shall be paved. [R307-401-8]
II.B.4.c.1 Compliance shall be determined through GPS measurements or aerial photographs. [R307-401-8]
II.B.4.d The owner/operator shall flush with water, as needed, the paved haul road on site to maintain
opacity limits listed in this AO. If the temperature is below freezing, the owner/operator may stop applying water to the paved haul road. The owner/operator shall resume applying water to
the paved haul road when the temperature is above freezing. [R307-401-8]
II.B.4.d.1 Records of water application shall be kept for all periods when the plant is in operation. The records shall include the following items: A. Date and time treatments were made. B. Number of treatments made and quantity of water applied. C. Rainfall amount received, if any. D. Records of temperature, if the temperature is below freezing. [R307-401-8]
DAQE-IN161390002-24
Page 10
II.B.5 Engine Requirements II.B.5.a The owner/operator shall not allow visible emissions from any 48 hp (36 kW) engine to exceed
20% opacity. [R307-401-8]
II.B.5.b The owner/operator shall install four (4) 48 hp (36 kW) generator engines that are each certified to meet a NOx + nonmethane hydrocarbons (NMHC) emission rate of 4.7 g/kW-hr (3.5 g/hp-hr) or less. [R307-401-8] II.B.5.b.1 The owner/operator shall keep a record of the manufacture's certification of the emission rate.
The record shall be kept for the life of the equipment. [R307-401-8]
II.B.5.c The owner/operator shall operate and maintain each 48 (36 kW) diesel-fired engine according to the manufacturer's emission-related written instructions. [R307-401-8] II.B.5.d The owner/operator shall only use diesel fuel (e.g., fuel oil #1, #2, or diesel fuel oil additives) as
fuel in each stationary diesel engine. [R307-401-8]
II.B.5.e The owner/operator shall only combust diesel fuel that meets the definition of ultra-low sulfur diesel (ULSD), which has a sulfur content of 15 ppm or less. [40 CFR 63 Subpart ZZZZ, R307-401-8] II.B.5.e.1 To demonstrate compliance with the ULSD fuel requirement, the owner/operator shall maintain
records of diesel fuel purchase invoices or obtain certification of sulfur content from the diesel
fuel supplier. The diesel fuel purchase invoices shall indicate that the diesel fuel meets the ULSD requirements. [R307-401-8]
PERMIT HISTORY
This Approval Order shall supersede (if a modification) or will be based on the following documents:
Is Derived From NOI dated August 1, 2024 Incorporates Additional Information dated August 28, 2024 Incorporates Additional Information dated September 16, 2024
DAQE-IN161390002-24
Page 11
ACRONYMS
The following lists commonly used acronyms and associated translations as they apply to this document:
40 CFR Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations
AO Approval Order
BACT Best Available Control Technology
CAA Clean Air Act
CAAA Clean Air Act Amendments
CDS Classification Data System (used by Environmental Protection Agency to classify
sources by size/type)
CEM Continuous emissions monitor
CEMS Continuous emissions monitoring system
CFR Code of Federal Regulations
CMS Continuous monitoring system
CO Carbon monoxide
CO2 Carbon Dioxide
CO2e Carbon Dioxide Equivalent - Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations Part 98,
Subpart A, Table A-1
COM Continuous opacity monitor
DAQ/UDAQ Division of Air Quality
DAQE This is a document tracking code for internal Division of Air Quality use
EPA Environmental Protection Agency
FDCP Fugitive dust control plan
GHG Greenhouse Gas(es) - Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations 52.21 (b)(49)(i)
GWP Global Warming Potential - Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations Part 86.1818-
12(a)
HAP or HAPs Hazardous air pollutant(s)
ITA Intent to Approve
LB/YR Pounds per year MACT Maximum Achievable Control Technology MMBTU Million British Thermal Units NAA Nonattainment Area NAAQS National Ambient Air Quality Standards NESHAP National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants NOI Notice of Intent
NOx Oxides of nitrogen
NSPS New Source Performance Standard
NSR New Source Review
PM10 Particulate matter less than 10 microns in size
PM2.5 Particulate matter less than 2.5 microns in size
PSD Prevention of Significant Deterioration
PTE Potential to Emit
R307 Rules Series 307
R307-401 Rules Series 307 - Section 401
SO2 Sulfur dioxide
Title IV Title IV of the Clean Air Act
Title V Title V of the Clean Air Act
TPY Tons per year
UAC Utah Administrative Code
VOC Volatile organic compounds
Jeree Greenwood <jereeg@utah.gov>
Legal Notice to be published November 27, 2024
2 messages
Jeree Greenwood <jereeg@utah.gov>Thu, Nov 21, 2024 at 7:00 AM
To: Beaver County Journal <bcjnewspaper@gmail.com>
Please publish the following notice on November 27, 2024. Please also send to Utahlegals.com.
If you can, please reply to this email for my confirmation.
Thank you,
Jeree
--
Jeree Greenwood
Office Technician II | Minor NSR Section
M: (385) 306-6514
airquality.utah.gov
DAQE-NN161390002-24.pdf
322K
Beaver County Journal <bcjnewspaper@gmail.com>Thu, Nov 21, 2024 at 12:30 PM
To: Jeree Greenwood <jereeg@utah.gov>
Hi Jeree,
I'll get this in the next edition.
Thanks
Jared
[Quoted text hidden]
11/21/24, 2:32 PM State of Utah Mail - Legal Notice to be published November 27, 2024
https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/?ik=b4fd0e1085&view=pt&search=all&permthid=thread-a:r-957756529023443508&simpl=msg-a:r-408529861873063…1/1
Beaver County Journal
Publication Name:
Beaver County Journal
Publication URL:
www.beavercountyjournal.com/sub/account_login.php
Publication City and State:
Beaver, UT
Publication County:
Beaver
Notice Popular Keyword Category:
Notice Keywords:
savage
Notice Authentication Number:
202411271137412157883
1761527881
Notice URL:
Back
Notice Publish Date:
Wednesday, November 27, 2024
Notice Content
Public Notice
A Notice of Intent for the following project submitted in accordance with R307-401-1, Utah Administrative Code (UAC), has been received for
consideration by the Director:
Company Name: Savage Services Corporation
Location: Savage Services Corporation - Cedar City Transloading Facility – 6635 West Sage Hills Drive, Cedar City, UT
Project Description: Savage Services Corporation (Savage) has requested a new Approval Order (AO) for the Savage Transloading Facility
located in Cedar City, Iron County. The source has historically operated under Utah Administrative Code (UAC) R307- 401-9 «Small Source
Exemption» (see DAQE-EN161390001-23, issued September 21, 2023) and is increasing site throughputs and operations and will now
require an AO.
Two major types of products are transloaded at the source, including liquids and dry bulk goods. Savage has requested to transload
petroleum liquids, other organic liquids, and inorganic liquids using liquid transfer lines and associated
hoses, pumps, valves, flanges, gauges, connections, and fittings.
In addition to the transloading of liquids, Savage will load and unload bulk solid materials such as minerals and grain. The equipment
involved in the source's dry bulk goods transloading process includes a total of four (4) covered pneumatic systems or conveyor belts and
associated hoses, pumps, valves, flanges, gauges, connections, and fittings. Four (4) Tier 4i diesel engines power the movement of the
pneumatic systems or conveyors. The pneumatic systems and conveyors will each be equipped with a baghouse filter with an estimated
control efficiency of 99%.
Requested throughput includes 90 million gallons of unpressurized liquids peryear and 12 million gallons of pressurized liquids per year.
Additionally, Savage has requested a throughput of 375,000 tons per year of bulk solid materials, including grains and minerals such as
gypsum.
The completed engineering evaluation and air quality impact analysis showed the proposed project meets the requirements of federal air
quality regulations and the State air quality rules. The Director intends to issue an Approval Order pending a 30-day public comment period.
The project proposal, estimate of the effect on local air quality and draft Approval Order are available for public inspection and comment at
the Utah Division of Air Quality, 195 North 1950 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84116. Written comments received by the Division at this same
address on or before December 27, 2024, will be considered in making the final decision on the approval/disapproval of the proposed project.
Email comments will also be accepted at cbodell@utah.gov. If anyone so requests to the Director in writing within 15 days of publication of
this notice, a hearing will be held in accordance with R307-401-7, UAC.
Under Section 19-1-301.5, a person who wishes to challenge a Permit Order may only raise an issue or argument during an adjudicatory
proceeding that was raised during the public comment period and was supported with sufficient information or documentation to enable the
Director to fully consider the substance and significance of the issue.
Published in The Beaver County Journal Nov 27, 2024
Back
DAQE-NN161390002-24
November 21, 2024
Beaver County Journal
Legal Advertising Department
P.O. Box 956
Beaver, UT 84713
RE: Legal Notice of Intent to Approve
This letter will confirm the authorization to publish the attached NOTICE in the Beaver County Journal
on November 27, 2024.
Please mail the invoice and affidavit of publication to the Utah State Department of Environmental
Quality, Division of Air Quality, P.O. Box 144820, Salt Lake City, Utah 84114-4820. If you have any
questions, contact Jeree Greenwood, who may be reached at (385) 306-6514.
Sincerely,
{{$s }}
Jeree Greenwood
Office Technician
Enclosure
cc: Five County Association of Governments
cc: Iron County
195 North 1950 West • Salt Lake City, UT
Mailing Address: P.O. Box 144820 • Salt Lake City, UT 84114-4820
Telephone (801) 536-4000 • Fax (801) 536-4099 • T.D.D. (801) 903-3978
www.deq.utah.gov
Printed on 100% recycled paper
State of Utah
SPENCER J. COX
Governor
DEIDRE HENDERSON
Lieutenant Governor
Department of
Environmental Quality
Kimberly D. Shelley
Executive Director
DIVISION OF AIR QUALITY
Bryce C. Bird
Director
DAQE-NN161390002-24
Page 2
NOTICE
A Notice of Intent for the following project submitted in accordance with R307-401-1, Utah
Administrative Code (UAC), has been received for consideration by the Director:
Company Name: Savage Services Corporation
Location: Savage Services Corporation - Cedar City Transloading Facility – 6635 West
Sage Hills Drive, Cedar City, UT
Project Description: Savage Services Corporation (Savage) has requested a new Approval Order (AO)
for the Savage Transloading Facility located in Cedar City, Iron County. The
source has historically operated under Utah Administrative Code (UAC) R307-
401-9 "Small Source Exemption" (see DAQE-EN161390001-23, issued
September 21, 2023) and is increasing site throughputs and operations and will
now require an AO.
Two major types of products are transloaded at the source, including liquids and
dry bulk goods. Savage has requested to transload petroleum liquids, other
organic liquids, and inorganic liquids using liquid transfer lines and associated
hoses, pumps, valves, flanges, gauges, connections, and fittings.
In addition to the transloading of liquids, Savage will load and unload bulk solid
materials such as minerals and grain. The equipment involved in the source's dry
bulk goods transloading process includes a total of four (4) covered pneumatic
systems or conveyor belts and associated hoses, pumps, valves, flanges, gauges,
connections, and fittings. Four (4) Tier 4i diesel engines power the movement of
the pneumatic systems or conveyors. The pneumatic systems and conveyors will
each be equipped with a baghouse filter with an estimated control efficiency of
99%.
Requested throughput includes 90 million gallons of unpressurized liquids per
year and 12 million gallons of pressurized liquids per year. Additionally, Savage
has requested a throughput of 375,000 tons per year of bulk solid materials,
including grains and minerals such as gypsum.
The completed engineering evaluation and air quality impact analysis showed the proposed project meets
the requirements of federal air quality regulations and the State air quality rules. The Director intends to
issue an Approval Order pending a 30-day public comment period. The project proposal, estimate of the
effect on local air quality and draft Approval Order are available for public inspection and comment at the
Utah Division of Air Quality, 195 North 1950 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84116. Written comments
received by the Division at this same address on or before December 27, 2024, will be considered in
making the final decision on the approval/disapproval of the proposed project. Email comments will also
be accepted at cbodell@utah.gov. If anyone so requests to the Director in writing within 15 days of
publication of this notice, a hearing will be held in accordance with R307-401-7, UAC.
Under Section 19-1-301.5, a person who wishes to challenge a Permit Order may only raise an issue or
argument during an adjudicatory proceeding that was raised during the public comment period and was
supported with sufficient information or documentation to enable the Director to fully consider the
substance and significance of the issue. Date of Notice: November 27, 2024
{{#s=Sig_es_:signer1:signature}}
DAQE-
RN161390002
October 2, 2024
William Kaiser
Savage Services Corporation
901 West Legacy Center Way
Midvale, UT 84047
WilliamKaiser@savageservices.com
Dear William Kaiser,
Re: Engineer Review:
New Cedar City Liquid and Dry Bulk Transloading Facility
Project Number: N161390002
The DAQ requests a company representative review and sign the attached Engineer Review (ER). This
ER identifies all applicable elements of the New Source Review permitting program. Savage Services
Corporation should complete this review within 10 business days of receipt.
Savage Services Corporation should contact Christine Bodell at (385) 290-2690 if there are questions or
concerns with the review of the draft permit conditions. Upon resolution of your concerns, please email
Christine Bodell at cbodell@utah.gov the signed cover letter. Upon receipt of the signed cover letter,
the DAQ will prepare an ITA for a 30-day public comment period. At the completion of the comment
period, the DAQ will address any comments and will prepare an Approval Order (AO) for signature by
the DAQ Director.
If Savage Services Corporation does not respond to this letter within 10 business days, the project will
move forward without source concurrence. If Savage Services Corporation has concerns that cannot be
resolved and the project becomes stagnant, the DAQ Director may issue an Order prohibiting
construction.
Approval Signature _____________________________________________________________
(Signature & Date)
195 North 1950 West • Salt Lake City, UT
Mailing Address: P.O. Box 144820 • Salt Lake City, UT 84114-4820
Telephone (801) 536-4000 • Fax (801) 536-4099 • T.D.D. (801) 903-3978
www.deq.utah.gov
Printed on 100% recycled paper
Department of
Environmental Quality
Kimberly D. Shelley
Executive Director
DIVISION OF AIR QUALITY
Bryce C. Bird
Director
State of Utah
SPENCER J. COX
Governor
DEIDRE HENDERSON
Lieutenant Governor
Lieutenant Governor
October 15, 2024
Engineer Review N161390002: Savage Services Corporation- Cedar City Transloading Facility
October 2, 2024
Page 1
UTAH DIVISION OF AIR QUALITY
ENGINEER REVIEW
SOURCE INFORMATION
Project Number N161390002
Owner Name Savage Services Corporation
Mailing Address 901 West Legacy Center Way
Midvale, UT, 84047
Source Name Savage Services Corporation- Cedar City Transloading Facility
Source Location 6635 West Sage Hills Drive
Cedar City, UT 84721
UTM Projection 306,873 m Easting, 4,178,315 m Northing
UTM Datum NAD83
UTM Zone UTM Zone 12
SIC Code 5171 (Petroleum Bulk Stations & Terminals)
Source Contact William Kaiser
Phone Number (801) 424-7272
Email WilliamKaiser@savageservices.com
Billing Contact William Kaiser
Phone Number (801) 424-7272
Email WilliamKaiser@savageservices.com
Project Engineer Christine Bodell, Engineer
Phone Number (385) 290-2690
Email cbodell@utah.gov
Notice of Intent (NOI) Submitted August 2, 2024
Date of Accepted Application October 2, 2024
Engineer Review N161390002: Savage Services Corporation- Cedar City Transloading Facility
October 2, 2024
Page 2
SOURCE DESCRIPTION
General Description
Savage conducts transloading operations between railcars and trucks for various petroleum
liquids and other organic liquids, inorganic liquids, and dry bulk goods. Equipment for the liquid
transloading operation includes liquid transfer and vapor return lines. Equipment for dry
transloading operations includes enclosed pneumatic systems or enclosed conveyors equipped
with dust collectors and diesel-fired, Tier 4i engines to power the pneumatic system or conveyor
movements. Savage will also store bulk lump gypsum on site, which will be controlled with water
sprays.
NSR Classification:
New Minor Source
Source Classification
Located in Attainment Area
Iron County
Airs Source Size: B
Applicable Federal Standards
NSPS (Part 60), A: General Provisions
NSPS (Part 60), IIII: Standards of Performance for Stationary Compression Ignition Internal
Combustion Engines
MACT (Part 63), A: General Provisions
MACT (Part 63), ZZZZ: National Emissions Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for
Stationary Reciprocating Internal Combustion Engines
Project Proposal
New Cedar City Liquid and Dry Bulk Transloading Facility
Project Description
Savage Services Corporation (Savage) has requested a new Approval Order (AO) for the Savage
Transloading Facility located in Cedar City, Iron County. The source has historically operated
under Utah Administrative Code (UAC) R307-401-9 "Small Source Exemption" (see DAQE-
EN161390001-23, issued September 21, 2023), and is increasing site throughputs and operations
and will now require an AO.
Two major types of products are transloaded at the source, including liquids and dry bulk goods.
Savage has requested to transload petroleum liquids, other organic liquids, and inorganic liquids
using liquid transfer lines and associated hoses, pumps, valves, flanges, gauges, connections and
fittings.
In addition to the transloading of liquids, Savage will load and unload bulk solid materials such as
minerals and grain. The equipment involved in the source's dry bulk goods transloading process
include a total of four (4) covered pneumatic systems or conveyor belts and associated hoses,
pumps, valves, flanges, gauges, connections and fittings. Four (4) Tier 4i, diesel engines power
the movement of the pneumatic systems or conveyors. The pneumatic systems and conveyors
will each be equipped with a baghouse filter with an estimated control efficiency of 99%
Requested throughput includes 90 million gallons of unpressurized liquids per year and 12
Engineer Review N161390002: Savage Services Corporation- Cedar City Transloading Facility
October 2, 2024
Page 3
million gallons of pressurized liquids per year. Additionally, Savage has requested a throughput
of 225,500 tons per year of bulk solid materials, including grains and minerals such as gypsum.
EMISSION IMPACT ANALYSIS
Savage Services does not exceed the criteria pollutant or HAPs modeling thresholds outlined in R307-410-4
and R307-410-5, respectively. Therefore, no modeling is required at this time [Last updated August 6, 2024]
Engineer Review N161390002: Savage Services Corporation- Cedar City Transloading Facility
October 2, 2024
Page 4
SUMMARY OF EMISSIONS
The emissions listed below are an estimate of the total potential emissions from the source. Some
rounding of emissions is possible.
Criteria Pollutant Change (TPY) Total (TPY)
CO2 Equivalent 1187.00
Carbon Monoxide 7.60
Nitrogen Oxides 6.17
Particulate Matter - PM10 0.55
Particulate Matter - PM2.5 0.42
Sulfur Dioxide 0.01
Volatile Organic Compounds 7.90
Hazardous Air Pollutant Change (lbs/yr) Total (lbs/yr)
Benzene (Including Benzene From Gasoline) (CAS #71432) 260
Generic HAPs (CAS #GHAPS) 280
Naphthalene (CAS #91203) 220
Toluene (CAS #108883) 1020
Xylenes (Isomers And Mixture) (CAS #1330207) 320
Change (TPY) Total (TPY)
Total HAPs 1.05
Note: Change in emissions indicates the difference between previous AO and proposed modification.
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October 2, 2024
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Review of BACT for New/Modified Emission Units
1. BACT review regarding Bulk Materials Loading Operations
Materials Handling
Savage is requesting to transload dry bulk goods, primarily minerals, fly ash, and grain. The main
pollutant associated with transferring dry bulk goods is particulate matter. Relevant control
technologies include the use of a baghouse/fabric filter, enclosures, watering, and best
management practices. Enclosed conveyors and pneumatic systems are estimated to achieve a
control efficiency of 50-70% while baghouses/fabric filters can achieve a control efficiency of up
to 99%. Savage has elected to employ both technologies to achieve maximum control.
Therefore, BACT to control particulate emissions from the transfer of dry bulk goods, including
mineral, fly ash, and grain loading operations, is the use of enclosed conveyors or enclosed
pneumatic systems and the use of automatic dust collectors. The dust collectors shall each have a
certified control efficiency of no less than 99% for particulate matter. Additionally, visible
emissions from materials handling operations shall be limited to 10% opacity.
Storage Piles
Savage will also store bulk lump gypsum on site. Fugitive particulate emissions will be emitted
from the outdoor storage piles. Common control options for storage piles include water sprays, full
enclosure, or partial enclosure. Water application systems are relatively inexpensive and offer 75%
control efficiency of fugitive emissions. Therefore, BACT to control particulate emissions from the
gypsum storage piles is the application of water. Visible emissions from conveyor drop points shall
be limited to 20% opacity. BACT is also utilizing best operational practices, including but not
limited to minimizing drop distance for material transfers and periodic inspections of material
handling equipment.
[Last updated October 2, 2024]
2. BACT review regarding Liquid Loading Operations
Pollutants associated with organic liquid loading are VOCs and HAPs. The VOCs and HAPs will
vary depending on the composition of the organic liquid. Emissions from liquid loading can often
be controlled by the following: submerged-fill loading, vapor adsorption onto activated carbon, a
vapor recovery system, vapor combustion, or a vapor balance system.
High Vapor Pressure Organic Liquids (Gasoline and Ethanol)
Rail car and truck loading are performed through submerged-fill loading. The fill tube extends
towards the bottom of the car. Vapors are collected via a vapor balance system that routes
emissions back to the truck being emptied. Per EPA's AP-42 5.2 Transportation and Marketing Of
Petroleum Liquids, a collection efficiency of 98.7% should be assumed for trucks passing the
NSPS-level annual test (3 inches pressure change). The trucks and rail cars are all annually leak
tested.
The remaining emissions can be controlled via vapor adsorption/recovery, combustion, or vented
to the atmosphere. Savage utilizes ground-based transfer racks for safety purposes. These ground-
level racks do not provide any allowance for mounting a drum or recovery unit and related
ancillary equipment. Additionally, the source was unable to find any suitable kits to retrofit these
racks. Therefore, use of vapor adsorption/recovery technology is not technically feasible.
Additionally, due to the vapor balance system capturing 98.7% of vapors, thermal combustion is
not cost effective and is therefore not selected. Therefore, BACT to control VOC and HAPs
emissions from gasoline and ethanol loading operations is submerged loading and the use of a
vapor-balance system. Additionally, Savage will ensure that gasoline and ethanol loading
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October 2, 2024
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operations are conducted with truck and rail car tank that are leak tested annually.
Low Vapor Pressure Organic Liquids (Diesel, Kerosene, Food Oils)
Absolute vapor pressure for this class of materials will be 0.05 psia or lower. Due to the low vapor
pressure, additional add-on controls are not technically feasible. BACT is ensuring that rail car and
truck loading are performed through submerged-fill loading. Additionally, BACT is using a vapor-
balance system line to reduce emissions.
Pressurized Organic Liquids (Liquified Petroleum Gas (LPG), Propane, Butane)
For the pressurized organic liquids transfer, Savage will transfer liquefied petroleum gas (LPG),
propane, or butane under pressure using a compressor. Emissions will be low in volume.
Therefore, BACT is best operating practices, such as using auto-close hose connectors to minimize
losses when decoupling the hoses after transfer.
[Last updated August 28, 2024]
3. BACT review regarding Component Fugitive Emissions
Operations at the Savage facility will generate fugitive VOC emissions. Due to the relatively low
volume of VOC emissions, additional add-on control technologies are not technically feasible.
Therefore, BACT to control fugitive VOC emissions from valves, pump seals, flanges, and fittings
is best operating practices. [Last updated October 2, 2024]
4. BACT review regarding Haul Roads
Operations at the Savage facility will result in the use of a haul road. The haul road on site is less
than 0.5 miles in length.
Controls for existing paved areas include sweeping, vacuum sweeping and/or watering. Paved
roadways, combined with sweeping and watering, provides a 90% control efficiency; the use of a
vacuum sweeper increases the control efficiency to 95%. For existing and proposed unpaved areas,
control technologies include watering (70% control efficiency), watering combined with the use of
a low silt content road base (75% control efficiency), and the application of chemical dust
suppressants (85% control efficiency).
Savage has elected to pave the haul road on site. This is considered BACT. Additionally, the haul
road on site will be treated as necessary to maintain the opacity limitations in R307-205-4
(Emission Standards: Fugitive Emissions and Fugitive Dust). Water application will therefore be
used to limit fugitive dust emissions to maintain visible emissions at or below 20% opacity on site.
[Last updated August 20, 2024]
5. BACT review regarding Diesel Engines
NOx, CO, SO2, PM10, PM2.5, VOC, and HAP emissions will be emitted from the proposed 48 hp,
Tier 4i engines that power the movement of the pneumatic systems and enclosed conveyors. The
potential to emits from each engine are as follows: 0.08 tpy of PM10, 0.08 tpy of PM2.5, 1.54 tpy of
NOx, 0.003 tpy of SO2, 1.90 tpy of CO, 0.08 tpy of VOCs, and 0.02 tpy of HAPs.
The source has selected an engine in compliance with EPA's 2013 Tier 4 standards, without an
evaluation on other, lesser controls. Therefore, BACT to control emissions from the engine will be
the use of a Tier 4f engine.
Additionally, sulfur dioxide emissions occur from the reaction of various sulfur elements in the
diesel fuel. Sulfur in diesel fuel oxidizes during combustion to form SO2 and sulfur trioxide (SO3).
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Savage will use ultra-low sulfur diesel fuel containing no more than 15 parts per million by weight
of sulfur. The engines will also be kept in good working condition. Other than startup, shutdown,
or malfunction, visible emissions should be kept at 20% opacity or less.
The use of Tier 4f engines, ultra-low sulfur diesel fuel, and the opacity limit are considered BACT
for the engines. [Last updated August 28, 2024]
SECTION I: GENERAL PROVISIONS
The intent is to issue an air quality AO authorizing the project with the following recommended
conditions and that failure to comply with any of the conditions may constitute a violation of the
AO. (New or Modified conditions are indicated as “New” in the Outline Label):
I.1 All definitions, terms, abbreviations, and references used in this AO conform to those used in
the UAC R307 and 40 CFR. Unless noted otherwise, references cited in these AO conditions
refer to those rules. [R307-101]
I.2 The limits set forth in this AO shall not be exceeded without prior approval. [R307-401]
I.3 Modifications to the equipment or processes approved by this AO that could affect the
emissions covered by this AO must be reviewed and approved. [R307-401-1]
I.4 All records referenced in this AO or in other applicable rules, which are required to be kept by
the owner/operator, shall be made available to the Director or Director's representative upon
request, and the records shall include the two-year period prior to the date of the request.
Unless otherwise specified in this AO or in other applicable state and federal rules, records
shall be kept for a minimum of two (2) years. [R307-401-8]
I.5 At all times, including periods of startup, shutdown, and malfunction, owners and operators
shall, to the extent practicable, maintain and operate any equipment approved under this AO,
including associated air pollution control equipment, in a manner consistent with good air
pollution control practice for minimizing emissions. Determination of whether acceptable
operating and maintenance procedures are being used will be based on information available
to the Director which may include, but is not limited to, monitoring results, opacity
observations, review of operating and maintenance procedures, and inspection of the source.
All maintenance performed on equipment authorized by this AO shall be recorded. [R307-
401-4]
I.6 The owner/operator shall comply with UAC R307-107. General Requirements: Breakdowns.
[R307-107]
I.7 The owner/operator shall comply with UAC R307-150 Series. Emission Inventories. [R307-
150]
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I.8 The owner/operator shall submit documentation of the status of construction or modification
to the Director within 18 months from the date of this AO. This AO may become invalid if
construction is not commenced within 18 months from the date of this AO or if construction is
discontinued for 18 months or more. To ensure proper credit when notifying the Director,
send the documentation to the Director, attn.: NSR Section. [R307-401-18]
SECTION II: PERMITTED EQUIPMENT
The intent is to issue an air quality AO authorizing the project with the following recommended
conditions and that failure to comply with any of the conditions may constitute a violation of the
AO. (New or Modified conditions are indicated as “New” in the Outline Label):
II.A THE APPROVED EQUIPMENT
II.A.1
NEW
Cedar City Transloading Facility
II.A.2
NEW
Liquid Transfer Lines
Includes vapor balance lines and a pressure relief line
II.A.3
NEW
Four (4) Enclosed Mobile Conveyor Belts
*Or four (4) enclosed pneumatic systems*
Control: Dust Collector
II.A.4
NEW
Four (4) Mobile Conveyor Engines
Rating: 48 hp (36 kW), each
Tier: 4f
Fuel: Diesel
NSPS Applicability: Subpart IIII
MACT Applicability: Subpart ZZZZ
II.A.5
NEW
Two (2) Storage Silos
Capacities: 140-ton and 195-ton
Content: Fly Ash
SECTION II: SPECIAL PROVISIONS
The intent is to issue an air quality AO authorizing the project with the following recommended
conditions and that failure to comply with any of the conditions may constitute a violation of the
AO. (New or Modified conditions are indicated as “New” in the Outline Label):
II.B REQUIREMENTS AND LIMITATIONS
II.B.1
NEW
Site-Wide Requirements
II.B.1.a
NEW
Unless otherwise specified in this AO, the owner/operator shall not allow visible emissions to
exceed 10% opacity. [R307-401-8]
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II.B.1.a.1
NEW
Unless otherwise specified in this AO, opacity observations of emissions from stationary
sources shall be conducted in accordance with 40 CFR 60, Method 9. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2
NEW
Liquid Loading Requirements
II.B.2.a
NEW
The owner/operator shall not exceed the following organic liquid throughputs:
A. 45,000,000 gallons of (unpressurized) low vapor organic liquids that have an absolute
vapor pressure of 0.05 psia or less per rolling 12-month period
B. 22,500,000 gallons of (unpressurized) gasoline per rolling 12-month period
C. 22,500,000 gallons of (unpressurized) ethanol per rolling 12-month period
D. 12,000,000 gallons combined of (pressurized) propane, butane, or liquified
petroleum gas (LPG) per rolling 12-month period.
[R307-401-8]
II.B.2.a.1
NEW
The owner/operator shall:
A. Maintain records of each organic liquid type (low vapor pressure liquid, gasoline,
ethanol, LPG, propane, butane) and the absolute vapor pressure of each organic
liquid
B. Determine throughput with supervisor monitoring and maintaining an operation log
C Record throughput on a daily basis
D. Use the throughput data to calculate a new rolling 12-month total by the 20th day of
each month using data from the previous 12 months
E. Keep the throughput records for all periods the plant is in operation.
[R307-401-8]
II.B.2.b
NEW
The owner/operator shall only load the organic liquids to the rail cars on site directly from the
tanker trucks, or vice versa. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2.c
NEW
The owner/operator shall load the rail cars and tanker trucks on site by the use of bottom
filling or a submerged fill pipe when loading unpressurized organic liquids. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2.d
NEW
The owner/operator shall connect a vapor balance line to the receiving and delivery vessels
prior to venting to the atmosphere during on-site loading operations for the unpressurized
organic liquids. The vapor balance line shall be used at all times during loading operations
when conducting unpressurized organic liquid loading operations. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2.e
NEW
The owner/operator shall operate each vapor balance system according to the manufacturer's
recommendations. [R307-401-8]
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II.B.2.e.1
NEW
To demonstrate compliance with the above condition, the owner/operator shall maintain
records of the manufacturer's recommendations for each installed vapor balance system.
[R307-401-8]
II.B.2.f
NEW
The owner/operator shall only load propane, butane, or liquified petroleum gas (LPG) under
pressure. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2.g
NEW
The owner/operator shall only transload the organic liquids to tanker trucks and rail cars that
are certified for the NSPS level annual leak test. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2.g.1
NEW
To determine compliance with the above condition, the owner/operator shall maintain records
of annual leak test certifications. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3
NEW
Bulk Solids Transloading Requirements
II.B.3.a
NEW
The owner/operator shall not transfer more than 375,000 tons of dry bulk solids (minerals, fly
ash, and grains) per rolling 12-month period. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.a.1
NEW
The owner/operator shall:
A. Determine throughput with supervisor monitoring and maintaining an operation log
B Record throughput on a daily basis
C. Use the throughput data to calculate a new rolling 12-month total by the 20th day of
each month using data from the previous 12 months
D. Keep the throughput records for all periods the plant is in operation.
[R307-401-8]
II.B.3.b
NEW
The owner/operator shall install a dust collector on each dry bulk goods conveyor or
pneumatic system to control particulate emissions generated during the transfer of dry bulk
goods. All displaced air from the dry bulk goods transferring operations shall pass through the
dust collector before being vented to the atmosphere. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.c
NEW
The owner/operator shall install a manometer or magnehelic pressure gauge to measure the
static pressure differential across each dust collector. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.c.1
NEW
The pressure gauge shall be located such that an inspector/operator can safely read the
indicator at any time. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.c.2
NEW
The pressure gauge shall measure the static pressure differential in 1-inch water column
increments or less. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.d
NEW
During operation of each dust collector, the owner/operator shall maintain the static pressure
differential within the range recommended by the manufacturer for normal operations. [R307-
401-8]
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II.B.3.d.1
NEW
The owner/operator shall record the static pressure differential at least once per operating day
while each dust collector is operating. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.d.2
NEW
The owner/operator shall maintain the following records of the static pressure differential:
A. Unit identification;
B. Manufacturer recommended static pressure differential for the unit;
C. Daily static pressure differential readings;
D. Date of reading.
[R307-401-8]
II.B.3.e
NEW
At least once every 12 months, the owner/operator shall calibrate each pressure gauge in
accordance with the manufacturer's instructions or replace the pressure gauge. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.e.1
NEW
The owner/operator shall maintain records of the pressure gauge calibrations and
replacements. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.f
NEW
The owner/operator shall install dust collectors on each dry bulk goods conveyor or pneumatic
system with a control efficiency of no less than 99%, each. All air exiting each dry bulk goods
conveyor or pneumatic system shall pass through the dust collector before being vented to the
atmosphere. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.f.1
NEW
To demonstrate compliance with the above condition, the owner/operator shall maintain
records of the manufacturer's control efficiency guarantee for the installed dust collector.
[R307-401-8]
II.B.4
NEW
Haul Road and Fugitive Dust Requirements
II.B.4.a
NEW
The owner/operator shall not allow visible emissions from haul roads and fugitive dust
sources on site to exceed 20% opacity. [R307-401-8]
II.B.4.a.1
NEW
Opacity observations of fugitive dust from intermittent sources shall be conducted according
to 40 CFR 60, Appendix A, Method 9; however, the requirement for observations to be made
at 15-second intervals over a six-minute period shall not apply. The number of observations
and the time period shall be determined by the length of the intermittent source. For fugitive
dust generated by mobile sources, visible emissions shall be measured at the densest point of
the plume but at a point not less than one-half vehicle length behind the vehicle and not less
than one-half the height of the vehicle. [R307-401-8]
II.B.4.b
NEW
The owner/operator shall control particulate emissions from storage piles using water
application. The owner/operator shall apply water as required to ensure the opacity limits in
this AO are not exceeded. [R307-401-8]
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II.B.4.b.1
NEW
Records of treatments to the storage piles shall include:
A. The date, time, and location of applications.
B. The volume of water applied.
[R307-401-8]
II.B.4.c
NEW
The owner/operator shall not have more than 2,640 feet (0.5 miles) of total haul roads on site.
All haul roads on site shall be paved. [R307-401-8]
II.B.4.c.1
NEW
Compliance shall be determined through GPS measurements or aerial photographs. [R307-
401-8]
II.B.4.d
NEW
An operational water truck shall be made available during each operating day. The
owner/operator shall flush with water, as needed, the paved haul road on site to maintain
opacity limits listed in this AO. If the temperature is below freezing, the owner/operator may
stop applying water to the paved haul road. The owner/operator shall resume applying water
to the paved haul road when the temperature is above freezing. [R307-401-8]
II.B.4.d.1
NEW
Records of water application shall be kept for all periods when the plant is in operation. The
records shall include the following items:
A. Date and time treatments were made
B. Number of treatments made and quantity of water applied
C. Rainfall amount received, if any
D. Records of temperature, if the temperature is below freezing
[R307-401-8]
II.B.5
NEW
Engine Requirements
II.B.5.a
NEW
The owner/operator shall not allow visible emissions from any 48 hp (36 kW) engine to
exceed 20% opacity. [R307-401-8]
II.B.5.b
NEW
The owner/operator shall install four (4) 48 hp (36 kW) generator engines that are each
certified to meet a NOx + nonmethane hydrocarbons (NMHC) emission rate of 4.7 g/kW-hr
(3.5 g/hp-hr) or less. [R307-401-8]
II.B.5.b.1
NEW
The owner/operator shall keep a record of the manufacture's certification of the emission rate.
The record shall be kept for the life of the equipment. [R307-401-8]
II.B.5.c
NEW
The owner/operator shall operate and maintain each 48 (36 kW) diesel-fired engine according
to the manufacturer's emission-related written instructions. [R307-401-8]
II.B.5.d
NEW
The owner/operator shall only use diesel fuel (e.g. fuel oil #1, #2, or diesel fuel oil additives)
as fuel in each stationary diesel engine. [R307-401-8]
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II.B.5.e
NEW
The owner/operator shall only combust diesel fuel that meets the definition of ultra-low sulfur
diesel (ULSD), which has a sulfur content of 15 ppm or less. [40 CFR 63 Subpart ZZZZ,
R307-401-8]
II.B.5.e.1
NEW
To demonstrate compliance with the ULSD fuel requirement, the owner/operator shall
maintain records of diesel fuel purchase invoices or obtain certification of sulfur content from
the diesel fuel supplier. The diesel fuel purchase invoices shall indicate that the diesel fuel
meets the ULSD requirements. [R307-401-8]
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PERMIT HISTORY
When issued, the approval order shall supersede (if a modification) or will be based on the
following documents:
Is Derived From NOI dated August 1, 2024
Incorporates Additional Information dated August 28, 2024
Incorporates Additional Information dated September 16, 2024
REVIEWER COMMENTS
1. Comment regarding Federal Subpart Applicability:
NSPS Subpart IIII
Owners and operators of stationary CI ICE that commence construction after July 11, 2005 are
subject to 40 CFR Part 60, Subpart IIII (Standards of Performance for Stationary Compression
Ignition Internal Combustion Engines). The provisions of Subpart IIII are applicable to four (4) 48
hp, diesel-fired engines that is compliant with 2013 EPA Tier 4f standards. These engines are not
designated as nonroad and are therefore not exempt from meeting the provisions of NSPS Subpart
IIII.
MACT Subpart ZZZZ
The stationary engines on site are subject to 40 CFR Part 63, Subpart ZZZZ (National Emissions
Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Stationary Reciprocating Internal Combustion Engines).
The provisions of MACT Subpart ZZZZ apply as the stationary reciprocating internal combustion
engines (RICE) are at an area source of HAP emissions.
All engines not designated as nonroad and not exempt are affected sources under this regulation. The
stationary engines on site that are subject to MACT Subpart ZZZZ must meet the requirements of
NSPS Subpart IIII. No further requirements apply to the engines under MACT Subpart ZZZZ. [Last
updated August 28, 2024]
2. Comment regarding Title V Applicability:
Title V of the 1990 Clean Air Act (Title V) applies to the following:
1. Any major source
2. Any source subject to a standard, limitation, or other requirement under Section 111 of the Act,
Standards of Performance for New Stationary Sources;
3. Any source subject to a standard or other requirement under Section 112 of the Act, Hazardous
Air Pollutants.
4. Any Title IV affected source.
This facility is not a major source and is not a Title IV source. The facility is not subject to 40 CFR
61 (NESHAP) regulations. This facility is subject to 40 CFR 60 (NSPS) Subparts A and IIII and 40
CFR 63 (MACT) Subparts A and ZZZZ. Section 60.4200(c) of NSPS Subpart IIII and section
63.6585(d) of MACT Subpart ZZZZ both exempt the source from the obligation to obtain a permit
under Title V, provided the source is not required to obtain a Title V permit for another reason.
Therefore, Title V does not apply to this facility.
[Last updated August 20, 2024]
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Page 15
3. Comment regarding Source Emission Estimates and DAQ Acceptance:
Liquid Loading
Emission estimates from the loading of organic and inorganic liquids were calculated using Equation
1 from AP-42, Chapter 5.2 Transportation and Marketing of Petroleum Liquids dated June 2008.
The calculations were conservatively based on a maximum operating schedule of 8,760 hours per
year (24 hours/day, 7 days/week and 52 weeks/year). It is reasonably assumed that the vapor capture
system and annual leak testing will reduce the VOC and HAPs emissions by approximately 98%
Fugitive Leaks
Emissions were calculated based on U.S. EPA's Protocol for Equipment Leak Estimates (EPA453/R-
95-017), and data from a similar Savage transloading facility located in Price, Utah.
Dry Bulk Goods Loading
Emission factors for the loading of dry bulk goods were calculated using AP-42 Chapter 11.19.2
Crushed Stone Processing and Pulverized Mineral Processing. Emissions from dry bulk goods
materials handling were calculated using Equation 1 from AP-42, Chapter 13.2.4 Aggregate
Handling and Storage Piles. The loading conveyor is equipped with a baghouse with a 99% control
efficiency to reduce dust emissions from dry bulk transloading operations.
Haul Roads
Emissions estimations from haul roads were calculated from AP-42, Chapter 13.2.2 Paved Roads.
48 hp Diesel Engines
Emissions estimations from the diesel engines were calculated from EPA's Tier 4i emission
standards and AP-42, Chapter 3.3 Gasoline and Diesel Industrial Engines. The calculations were
conservatively based on a maximum operating schedule of 8,760 hours per year.
[Last updated October 2, 2024]
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Page 16
ACRONYMS
The following lists commonly used acronyms and associated translations as they apply to this
document:
40 CFR Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations
AO Approval Order
BACT Best Available Control Technology
CAA Clean Air Act
CAAA Clean Air Act Amendments
CDS Classification Data System (used by EPA to classify sources by size/type)
CEM Continuous emissions monitor
CEMS Continuous emissions monitoring system
CFR Code of Federal Regulations
CMS Continuous monitoring system
CO Carbon monoxide
CO2 Carbon Dioxide
CO2e Carbon Dioxide Equivalent - 40 CFR Part 98, Subpart A, Table A-1
COM Continuous opacity monitor
DAQ/UDAQ Division of Air Quality
DAQE This is a document tracking code for internal UDAQ use
EPA Environmental Protection Agency
FDCP Fugitive dust control plan
GHG Greenhouse Gas(es) - 40 CFR 52.21 (b)(49)(i)
GWP Global Warming Potential - 40 CFR Part 86.1818-12(a)
HAP or HAPs Hazardous air pollutant(s)
ITA Intent to Approve
LB/HR Pounds per hour
LB/YR Pounds per year
MACT Maximum Achievable Control Technology
MMBTU Million British Thermal Units
NAA Nonattainment Area
NAAQS National Ambient Air Quality Standards
NESHAP National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants
NOI Notice of Intent
NOx Oxides of nitrogen
NSPS New Source Performance Standard
NSR New Source Review
PM10 Particulate matter less than 10 microns in size
PM2.5 Particulate matter less than 2.5 microns in size
PSD Prevention of Significant Deterioration
PTE Potential to Emit
R307 Rules Series 307
R307-401 Rules Series 307 - Section 401
SO2 Sulfur dioxide
Title IV Title IV of the Clean Air Act
Title V Title V of the Clean Air Act
TPY Tons per year
UAC Utah Administrative Code
VOC Volatile organic compounds
DAQE-
RN161390002 November 2, 2024 William Kaiser
Savage Services Corporation 901 West Legacy Center Way Midvale, UT 84047
WilliamKaiser@savageservices.com Dear William Kaiser,
Re: Engineer Review: New Cedar City Liquid and Dry Bulk Transloading Facility Project Number: N161390002 The DAQ requests a company representative review and sign the attached Engineer Review (ER). This ER identifies all applicable elements of the New Source Review permitting program. Savage Services Corporation should complete this review within 10 business days of receipt. Savage Services Corporation should contact Christine Bodell at (385) 290-2690 if there are questions or concerns with the review of the draft permit conditions. Upon resolution of your concerns, please email Christine Bodell at cbodell@utah.gov the signed cover letter. Upon receipt of the signed cover letter, the DAQ will prepare an ITA for a 30-day public comment period. At the completion of the comment period, the DAQ will address any comments and will prepare an Approval Order (AO) for signature by the DAQ Director. If Savage Services Corporation does not respond to this letter within 10 business days, the project will
move forward without source concurrence. If Savage Services Corporation has concerns that cannot be resolved and the project becomes stagnant, the DAQ Director may issue an Order prohibiting construction. Approval Signature _____________________________________________________________ (Signature & Date)
195 North 1950 West • Salt Lake City, UT
Mailing Address: P.O. Box 144820 • Salt Lake City, UT 84114-4820
Telephone (801) 536-4000 • Fax (801) 536-4099 • T.D.D. (801) 903-3978
www.deq.utah.gov
Printed on 100% recycled paper
Department of Environmental Quality
Kimberly D. Shelley Executive Director DIVISION OF AIR QUALITY Bryce C. Bird Director
State of Utah
SPENCER J. COX Governor DEIDRE HENDERSON Lieutenant Governor
Engineer Review N161390002: Savage Services Corporation- Cedar City Transloading Facility November 2, 2024 Page 1
UTAH DIVISION OF AIR QUALITY
ENGINEER REVIEW
SOURCE INFORMATION
Project Number N161390002 Owner Name Savage Services Corporation Mailing Address 901 West Legacy Center Way
Midvale, UT, 84047 Source Name Savage Services Corporation- Cedar City Transloading Facility
Source Location 6635 West Sage Hills Drive Cedar City, UT 84721
UTM Projection 306,873 m Easting, 4,178,315 m Northing UTM Datum NAD83 UTM Zone UTM Zone 12 SIC Code 5171 (Petroleum Bulk Stations & Terminals) Source Contact William Kaiser Phone Number (801) 424-7272 Email WilliamKaiser@savageservices.com Billing Contact William Kaiser Phone Number (801) 424-7272
Email WilliamKaiser@savageservices.com Project Engineer Christine Bodell, Engineer
Phone Number (385) 290-2690 Email cbodell@utah.gov
Notice of Intent (NOI) Submitted August 2, 2024 Date of Accepted Application October 2, 2024
Engineer Review N161390002: Savage Services Corporation- Cedar City Transloading Facility November 2, 2024 Page 2
SOURCE DESCRIPTION General Description
Savage conducts transloading operations between railcars and trucks for various petroleum liquids and other organic liquids, inorganic liquids, and dry bulk goods. Equipment for the liquid transloading operation includes liquid transfer and vapor return lines. Equipment for dry
transloading operations includes enclosed pneumatic systems or enclosed conveyors equipped with dust collectors and diesel-fired, Tier 4i engines to power the pneumatic system or conveyor movements. Savage will also store bulk lump gypsum on site, which will be controlled with water sprays. NSR Classification: New Minor Source Source Classification Located in Attainment Area Iron County
Airs Source Size: B Applicable Federal Standards
NSPS (Part 60), A: General Provisions NSPS (Part 60), IIII: Standards of Performance for Stationary Compression Ignition Internal Combustion Engines
NSPS (Part 60), XXa: Standards of Performance for Bulk Gasoline Terminals that Commenced Construction, Modification, or Reconstruction After June 10, 2022 MACT (Part 63), A: General Provisions MACT (Part 63), ZZZZ: National Emissions Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Stationary Reciprocating Internal Combustion Engines MACT (Part 63), BBBBBB: National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for
Source Category: Gasoline Distribution Bulk Terminals, Bulk Plants, and Pipeline Facilities Title V (Part 70) Area Source Project Proposal New Cedar City Liquid and Dry Bulk Transloading Facility Project Description Savage Services Corporation (Savage) has requested a new Approval Order (AO) for the Savage
Transloading Facility located in Cedar City, Iron County. The source has historically operated under Utah Administrative Code (UAC) R307-401-9 "Small Source Exemption" (see DAQE-EN161390001-23, issued September 21, 2023), and is increasing site throughputs and operations
and will now require an AO. Two major types of products are transloaded at the source, including liquids and dry bulk goods.
Savage has requested to transload petroleum liquids, other organic liquids, and inorganic liquids using liquid transfer lines and associated hoses, pumps, valves, flanges, gauges, connections and fittings.
In addition to the transloading of liquids, Savage will load and unload bulk solid materials such as minerals and grain. The equipment involved in the source's dry bulk goods transloading process include a total of four (4) covered pneumatic systems or conveyor belts and associated hoses,
Engineer Review N161390002: Savage Services Corporation- Cedar City Transloading Facility November 2, 2024 Page 3
pumps, valves, flanges, gauges, connections and fittings. Four (4) Tier 4i, diesel engines power the movement of the pneumatic systems or conveyors. The pneumatic systems and conveyors
will each be equipped with a baghouse filter with an estimated control efficiency of 99% Requested throughput includes 90 million gallons of unpressurized liquids per year and 12 million gallons of pressurized liquids per year. Additionally, Savage has requested a throughput of 375,000 tons per year of bulk solid materials, including grains and minerals such as gypsum. EMISSION IMPACT ANALYSIS Savage Services does not exceed the criteria pollutant or HAPs modeling thresholds outlined in R307-410-4 and R307-410-5, respectively. Therefore, no modeling is required at this time [Last updated August 6, 2024]
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SUMMARY OF EMISSIONS
The emissions listed below are an estimate of the total potential emissions from the source. Some rounding of emissions is possible.
Criteria Pollutant Change (TPY) Total (TPY) CO2 Equivalent 1187.00 Carbon Monoxide 7.60
Nitrogen Oxides 6.17
Particulate Matter - PM10 0.55
Particulate Matter - PM2.5 0.42
Sulfur Dioxide 0.01
Volatile Organic Compounds 7.90 Hazardous Air Pollutant Change (lbs/yr) Total (lbs/yr)
Benzene (Including Benzene From Gasoline) (CAS #71432) 260
Generic HAPs (CAS #GHAPS) 280
Naphthalene (CAS #91203) 220
Toluene (CAS #108883) 1020
Xylenes (Isomers And Mixture) (CAS #1330207) 320 Change (TPY) Total (TPY) Total HAPs 1.05
Note: Change in emissions indicates the difference between previous AO and proposed modification.
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Review of BACT for New/Modified Emission Units 1. BACT review regarding Bulk Materials Loading Operations Materials Handling Savage is requesting to transload dry bulk goods, primarily minerals, fly ash, and grain. The main pollutant associated with transferring dry bulk goods is particulate matter. Relevant control
technologies include the use of a baghouse/fabric filter, enclosures, watering, and best management practices. Enclosed conveyors and pneumatic systems are estimated to achieve a control efficiency of 50-70% while baghouses/fabric filters can achieve a control efficiency of up to 99%. Savage has elected to employ both technologies to achieve maximum control. Therefore, BACT to control particulate emissions from the transfer of dry bulk goods, including mineral, fly ash, and grain loading operations, is the use of enclosed conveyors or enclosed pneumatic systems and the use of automatic dust collectors. The dust collectors shall each have a
certified control efficiency of no less than 99% for particulate matter. Additionally, visible emissions from materials handling operations shall be limited to 10% opacity. Storage Piles Savage will also store bulk lump gypsum on site. Fugitive particulate emissions will be emitted from the outdoor storage piles. Common control options for storage piles include water sprays, full enclosure, or partial enclosure. Water application systems are relatively inexpensive and offer 75% control efficiency of fugitive emissions. Therefore, BACT to control particulate emissions from the
gypsum storage piles is the application of water. Visible emissions from conveyor drop points shall be limited to 20% opacity. BACT is also utilizing best operational practices, including but not limited to minimizing drop distance for material transfers and periodic inspections of material
handling equipment. [Last updated October 2, 2024]
2. BACT review regarding Liquid Loading Operations Pollutants associated with organic liquid loading are VOCs and HAPs. The VOCs and HAPs will vary depending on the composition of the organic liquid. Emissions from liquid loading can often be controlled by the following: submerged-fill loading, vapor adsorption onto activated carbon, a vapor recovery system, vapor combustion, or a vapor balance system. High Vapor Pressure Organic Liquids (Gasoline and Ethanol) Rail car and truck loading are performed through submerged-fill loading. The fill tube extends
towards the bottom of the car. Vapors are collected via a vapor balance system that routes emissions back to the truck being emptied. Per EPA's AP-42 5.2 Transportation and Marketing Of Petroleum Liquids, a collection efficiency of 98.7% should be assumed for trucks passing the
NSPS-level annual test (3 inches pressure change). The trucks and rail cars are all annually leak tested. The remaining emissions can be controlled via vapor adsorption/recovery, combustion, or vented to the atmosphere. Savage utilizes ground-based transfer racks for safety purposes. These ground-
level racks do not provide any allowance for mounting a drum or recovery unit and related ancillary equipment. Additionally, the source was unable to find any suitable kits to retrofit these racks. Therefore, use of vapor adsorption/recovery technology is not technically feasible.
Additionally, due to the vapor balance system capturing 98.7% of vapors, thermal combustion is not cost effective and is therefore not selected. Therefore, BACT to control VOC and HAPs emissions from gasoline and ethanol loading operations is submerged loading and the use of a
vapor-balance system. Additionally, Savage will ensure that gasoline and ethanol loading
Engineer Review N161390002: Savage Services Corporation- Cedar City Transloading Facility November 2, 2024 Page 6
operations are conducted with truck and rail car tank that are leak tested annually. Low Vapor Pressure Organic Liquids (Diesel, Kerosene, Food Oils) Absolute vapor pressure for this class of materials will be 0.05 psia or lower. Due to the low vapor pressure, additional add-on controls are not technically feasible. BACT is ensuring that rail car and truck loading are performed through submerged-fill loading. Additionally, BACT is using a vapor-balance system line to reduce emissions.
Pressurized Organic Liquids (Liquified Petroleum Gas (LPG), Propane, Butane) For the pressurized organic liquids transfer, Savage will transfer liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), propane, or butane under pressure using a compressor. Emissions will be low in volume. Therefore, BACT is best operating practices, such as using auto-close hose connectors to minimize
losses when decoupling the hoses after transfer.
[Last updated August 28, 2024] 3. BACT review regarding Component Fugitive Emissions Operations at the Savage facility will generate fugitive VOC emissions. Due to the relatively low volume of VOC emissions, additional add-on control technologies are not technically feasible. Therefore, BACT to control fugitive VOC emissions from valves, pump seals, flanges, and fittings is best operating practices. [Last updated October 2, 2024] 4. BACT review regarding Haul Roads
Operations at the Savage facility will result in the use of a haul road. The haul road on site is less than 0.5 miles in length. Controls for existing paved areas include sweeping, vacuum sweeping and/or watering. Paved roadways, combined with sweeping and watering, provides a 90% control efficiency; the use of a vacuum sweeper increases the control efficiency to 95%. For existing and proposed unpaved areas, control technologies include watering (70% control efficiency), watering combined with the use of a low silt content road base (75% control efficiency), and the application of chemical dust suppressants (85% control efficiency).
Savage has elected to pave the haul road on site. This is considered BACT. Additionally, the haul
road on site will be treated as necessary to maintain the opacity limitations in R307-205-4 (Emission Standards: Fugitive Emissions and Fugitive Dust). Water application will therefore be used to limit fugitive dust emissions to maintain visible emissions at or below 20% opacity on site. [Last updated August 20, 2024] 5. BACT review regarding Diesel Engines NOx, CO, SO2, PM10, PM2.5, VOC, and HAP emissions will be emitted from the proposed 48 hp, Tier 4i engines that power the movement of the pneumatic systems and enclosed conveyors. The potential to emits from each engine are as follows: 0.08 tpy of PM10, 0.08 tpy of PM2.5, 1.54 tpy of NOx, 0.003 tpy of SO2, 1.90 tpy of CO, 0.08 tpy of VOCs, and 0.02 tpy of HAPs. The source has selected an engine in compliance with EPA's 2013 Tier 4 standards, without an evaluation on other, lesser controls. Therefore, BACT to control emissions from the engine will be the use of a Tier 4f engine.
Additionally, sulfur dioxide emissions occur from the reaction of various sulfur elements in the
diesel fuel. Sulfur in diesel fuel oxidizes during combustion to form SO2 and sulfur trioxide (SO3).
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Savage will use ultra-low sulfur diesel fuel containing no more than 15 parts per million by weight of sulfur. The engines will also be kept in good working condition. Other than startup, shutdown,
or malfunction, visible emissions should be kept at 20% opacity or less. The use of Tier 4f engines, ultra-low sulfur diesel fuel, and the opacity limit are considered BACT for the engines. [Last updated August 28, 2024]
SECTION I: GENERAL PROVISIONS
The intent is to issue an air quality AO authorizing the project with the following recommended conditions and that failure to comply with any of the conditions may constitute a violation of the AO. (New or Modified conditions are indicated as “New” in the Outline Label):
I.1 All definitions, terms, abbreviations, and references used in this AO conform to those used in the UAC R307 and 40 CFR. Unless noted otherwise, references cited in these AO conditions refer to those rules. [R307-101]
I.2 The limits set forth in this AO shall not be exceeded without prior approval. [R307-401] I.3 Modifications to the equipment or processes approved by this AO that could affect the emissions covered by this AO must be reviewed and approved. [R307-401-1]
I.4 All records referenced in this AO or in other applicable rules, which are required to be kept by
the owner/operator, shall be made available to the Director or Director's representative upon request, and the records shall include the two-year period prior to the date of the request. Unless otherwise specified in this AO or in other applicable state and federal rules, records
shall be kept for a minimum of two (2) years. [R307-401-8] I.5 At all times, including periods of startup, shutdown, and malfunction, owners and operators shall, to the extent practicable, maintain and operate any equipment approved under this AO, including associated air pollution control equipment, in a manner consistent with good air pollution control practice for minimizing emissions. Determination of whether acceptable operating and maintenance procedures are being used will be based on information available
to the Director which may include, but is not limited to, monitoring results, opacity observations, review of operating and maintenance procedures, and inspection of the source. All maintenance performed on equipment authorized by this AO shall be recorded. [R307-
401-4] I.6 The owner/operator shall comply with UAC R307-107. General Requirements: Breakdowns. [R307-107]
I.7 The owner/operator shall comply with UAC R307-150 Series. Emission Inventories. [R307-150]
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I.8 The owner/operator shall submit documentation of the status of construction or modification to the Director within 18 months from the date of this AO. This AO may become invalid if construction is not commenced within 18 months from the date of this AO or if construction is
discontinued for 18 months or more. To ensure proper credit when notifying the Director, send the documentation to the Director, attn.: NSR Section. [R307-401-18]
SECTION II: PERMITTED EQUIPMENT
The intent is to issue an air quality AO authorizing the project with the following recommended conditions and that failure to comply with any of the conditions may constitute a violation of the AO. (New or Modified conditions are indicated as “New” in the Outline Label): II.A THE APPROVED EQUIPMENT
II.A.1
NEW
Cedar City Transloading Facility
II.A.2 NEW Liquid Transfer Lines Includes vapor balance lines and a pressure relief line
II.A.3 NEW Four (4) Enclosed Mobile Conveyor Belts *Or four (4) enclosed pneumatic systems* Control: Dust Collector II.A.4 NEW Four (4) Mobile Conveyor Engines Rating: 48 hp (36 kW), each Tier: 4f Fuel: Diesel NSPS Applicability: Subpart IIII MACT Applicability: Subpart ZZZZ
II.A.5 NEW Two (2) Storage Silos Capacities: 140-ton and 195-ton Content: Fly Ash
SECTION II: SPECIAL PROVISIONS The intent is to issue an air quality AO authorizing the project with the following recommended conditions and that failure to comply with any of the conditions may constitute a violation of the
AO. (New or Modified conditions are indicated as “New” in the Outline Label): II.B REQUIREMENTS AND LIMITATIONS
II.B.1 NEW Site-Wide Requirements
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II.B.1.a NEW Unless otherwise specified in this AO, the owner/operator shall not allow visible emissions to exceed 10% opacity. [R307-401-8]
II.B.1.a.1 NEW Unless otherwise specified in this AO, opacity observations of emissions from stationary sources shall be conducted in accordance with 40 CFR 60, Method 9. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2 NEW Liquid Loading Requirements
II.B.2.a NEW The owner/operator shall not exceed the following organic liquid throughputs: A. 45,000,000 gallons of (unpressurized) low vapor organic liquids that have an absolute
vapor pressure of 0.05 psia or less per rolling 12-month period B. 22,500,000 gallons of (unpressurized) gasoline per rolling 12-month period C. 22,500,000 gallons of (unpressurized) ethanol per rolling 12-month period D. 12,000,000 gallons combined of (pressurized) propane, butane, or liquified
petroleum gas (LPG) per rolling 12-month period. [R307-401-8] II.B.2.a.1 NEW The owner/operator shall: A. Maintain records of each organic liquid type (low vapor pressure liquid, gasoline,
ethanol, LPG, propane, butane) and the absolute vapor pressure of each organic
liquid
B. Determine throughput with supervisor monitoring and maintaining an operation log
C Record throughput on a daily basis
D. Use the throughput data to calculate a new rolling 12-month total by the 20th day of
each month using data from the previous 12 months
E. Keep the throughput records for all periods the plant is in operation.
[R307-401-8]
II.B.2.b
NEW
The owner/operator shall only load the organic liquids to the rail cars on site directly from the
tanker trucks, or vice versa. [R307-401-8] II.B.2.c NEW The owner/operator shall load the rail cars and tanker trucks on site by the use of bottom filling or a submerged fill pipe when loading unpressurized organic liquids. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2.d NEW The owner/operator shall connect a vapor balance line to the receiving and delivery vessels prior to venting to the atmosphere during on-site loading operations for the unpressurized organic liquids. The vapor balance line shall be used at all times during loading operations when conducting unpressurized organic liquid loading operations. [R307-401-8]
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II.B.2.e NEW The owner/operator shall operate each vapor balance system according to the manufacturer's recommendations. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2.e.1 NEW To demonstrate compliance with the above condition, the owner/operator shall maintain records of the manufacturer's recommendations for each installed vapor balance system. [R307-401-8] II.B.2.f NEW The owner/operator shall only load propane, butane, or liquified petroleum gas (LPG) under pressure. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2.g NEW The owner/operator shall only transload the organic liquids to tanker trucks and rail cars that are certified for the NSPS level annual leak test. [R307-401-8] II.B.2.g.1 NEW To determine compliance with the above condition, the owner/operator shall maintain records of annual leak test certifications. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3 NEW Bulk Solids Transloading Requirements
II.B.3.a NEW The owner/operator shall not transfer more than 375,000 tons of dry bulk solids (minerals, fly ash, and grains) per rolling 12-month period. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.a.1 NEW The owner/operator shall:
A. Determine throughput with supervisor monitoring and maintaining an operation log
B Record throughput on a daily basis C. Use the throughput data to calculate a new rolling 12-month total by the 20th day of
each month using data from the previous 12 months
D. Keep the throughput records for all periods the plant is in operation. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.b
NEW
The owner/operator shall install a dust collector on each dry bulk goods conveyor or
pneumatic system to control particulate emissions generated during the transfer of dry bulk goods. All displaced air from the dry bulk goods transferring operations shall pass through the dust collector before being vented to the atmosphere. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.c NEW The owner/operator shall install a manometer or magnehelic pressure gauge to measure the static pressure differential across each dust collector. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.c.1 NEW The pressure gauge shall be located such that an inspector/operator can safely read the indicator at any time. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.c.2 NEW The pressure gauge shall measure the static pressure differential in 1-inch water column increments or less. [R307-401-8]
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II.B.3.d NEW During operation of each dust collector, the owner/operator shall maintain the static pressure differential within the range recommended by the manufacturer for normal operations. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.d.1 NEW The owner/operator shall record the static pressure differential at least once per operating day while each dust collector is operating. [R307-401-8] II.B.3.d.2 NEW The owner/operator shall maintain the following records of the static pressure differential: A. Unit identification; B. Manufacturer recommended static pressure differential for the unit; C. Daily static pressure differential readings;
D. Date of reading.
[R307-401-8]
II.B.3.e NEW At least once every 12 months, the owner/operator shall calibrate each pressure gauge in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions or replace the pressure gauge. [R307-401-8] II.B.3.e.1 NEW The owner/operator shall maintain records of the pressure gauge calibrations and replacements. [R307-401-8]
II.B.3.f NEW The owner/operator shall install dust collectors on each dry bulk goods conveyor or pneumatic system with a control efficiency of no less than 99%, each. All air exiting each dry bulk goods conveyor or pneumatic system shall pass through the dust collector before being vented to the
atmosphere. [R307-401-8] II.B.3.f.1 NEW To demonstrate compliance with the above condition, the owner/operator shall maintain records of the manufacturer's control efficiency guarantee for the installed dust collector. [R307-401-8] II.B.4 NEW Haul Road and Fugitive Dust Requirements
II.B.4.a NEW The owner/operator shall not allow visible emissions from haul roads and fugitive dust sources on site to exceed 20% opacity. [R307-401-8]
II.B.4.a.1 NEW Opacity observations of fugitive dust from intermittent sources shall be conducted according to 40 CFR 60, Appendix A, Method 9; however, the requirement for observations to be made at 15-second intervals over a six-minute period shall not apply. The number of observations
and the time period shall be determined by the length of the intermittent source. For fugitive dust generated by mobile sources, visible emissions shall be measured at the densest point of the plume but at a point not less than one-half vehicle length behind the vehicle and not less than one-half the height of the vehicle. [R307-401-8] II.B.4.b NEW The owner/operator shall control particulate emissions from storage piles using water application. The owner/operator shall apply water as required to ensure the opacity limits in this AO are not exceeded. [R307-401-8]
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II.B.4.b.1 NEW Records of treatments to the storage piles shall include:
A. The date, time, and location of applications.
B. The volume of water applied. [R307-401-8]
II.B.4.c
NEW
The owner/operator shall not have more than 3,696 feet (0.7 miles) of total haul roads on site.
All haul roads on site shall be paved. [R307-401-8] II.B.4.c.1 NEW Compliance shall be determined through GPS measurements or aerial photographs. [R307-401-8]
II.B.4.d NEW The owner/operator shall flush with water, as needed, the paved haul road on site to maintain opacity limits listed in this AO. If the temperature is below freezing, the owner/operator may stop applying water to the paved haul road. The owner/operator shall resume applying water to the paved haul road when the temperature is above freezing. [R307-401-8]
II.B.4.d.1 NEW Records of water application shall be kept for all periods when the plant is in operation. The records shall include the following items: A. Date and time treatments were made B. Number of treatments made and quantity of water applied C. Rainfall amount received, if any
D. Records of temperature, if the temperature is below freezing
[R307-401-8]
II.B.5 NEW Engine Requirements
II.B.5.a NEW The owner/operator shall not allow visible emissions from any 48 hp (36 kW) engine to exceed 20% opacity. [R307-401-8]
II.B.5.b NEW The owner/operator shall install four (4) 48 hp (36 kW) generator engines that are each certified to meet a NOx + nonmethane hydrocarbons (NMHC) emission rate of 4.7 g/kW-hr (3.5 g/hp-hr) or less. [R307-401-8]
II.B.5.b.1 NEW The owner/operator shall keep a record of the manufacture's certification of the emission rate. The record shall be kept for the life of the equipment. [R307-401-8]
II.B.5.c NEW The owner/operator shall operate and maintain each 48 (36 kW) diesel-fired engine according to the manufacturer's emission-related written instructions. [R307-401-8]
II.B.5.d
NEW
The owner/operator shall only use diesel fuel (e.g. fuel oil #1, #2, or diesel fuel oil additives)
as fuel in each stationary diesel engine. [R307-401-8]
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II.B.5.e NEW The owner/operator shall only combust diesel fuel that meets the definition of ultra-low sulfur diesel (ULSD), which has a sulfur content of 15 ppm or less. [40 CFR 63 Subpart ZZZZ, R307-401-8]
II.B.5.e.1 NEW To demonstrate compliance with the ULSD fuel requirement, the owner/operator shall maintain records of diesel fuel purchase invoices or obtain certification of sulfur content from the diesel fuel supplier. The diesel fuel purchase invoices shall indicate that the diesel fuel meets the ULSD requirements. [R307-401-8]
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PERMIT HISTORY When issued, the approval order shall supersede (if a modification) or will be based on the
following documents: Is Derived From NOI dated August 1, 2024
Incorporates Additional Information dated August 28, 2024 Incorporates Additional Information dated September 16, 2024
REVIEWER COMMENTS 1. Comment regarding Federal Subpart Applicability: NSPS Subpart XXa The provisions of NSPS Subpart XXa (Standards of Performance for Bulk Gasoline Terminals that Commenced Construction, Modification, or Reconstruction After June 10, 2022) are applicable to owners and operators of gasoline loading rack affected facilities and each collection of equipment at a bulk gasoline terminal affected facility. A bulk gasoline terminal means any gasoline facility which receives gasoline by pipeline, ship, barge, or cargo tank and subsequently loads all or a portion of the gasoline into gasoline cargo tanks for transport to bulk gasoline plants or gasoline dispensing facilities and has a gasoline throughput greater than 20,000 gallons per day (75,700 liters per day). The Cedar City Transloading facility has a capacity to exceed 20,000 gallons of gasoline throughput
each day. Therefore, this subpart applies to the affected facilities.
NSPS Subpart IIII Owners and operators of stationary CI ICE that commence construction after July 11, 2005 are subject to 40 CFR Part 60, Subpart IIII (Standards of Performance for Stationary Compression Ignition Internal Combustion Engines). The provisions of Subpart IIII are applicable to four (4) 48 hp, diesel-fired engines that is compliant with 2013 EPA Tier 4f standards. These engines are not designated as nonroad and are therefore not exempt from meeting the provisions of NSPS Subpart
IIII.
MACT Subpart ZZZZ
The stationary engines on site are subject to 40 CFR Part 63, Subpart ZZZZ (National Emissions Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Stationary Reciprocating Internal Combustion Engines). The provisions of MACT Subpart ZZZZ apply as the stationary reciprocating internal combustion engines (RICE) are at an area source of HAP emissions. All engines not designated as nonroad and not exempt are affected sources under this regulation. The stationary engines on site that are subject to MACT Subpart ZZZZ must meet the requirements of NSPS Subpart IIII. No further requirements apply to the engines under MACT Subpart ZZZZ.
MACT Subpart BBBBBB
The provisions of Subpart BBBBBB (National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Source Category: Gasoline Distribution Bulk Terminals, Bulk Plants, and Pipeline Facilities) apply to bulk gasoline terminals. The Cedar City Transloading Facility is considered a bulk gasoline
terminal; therefore, MACT Subpart BBBBBB applies to this facility. [Last updated October 16, 2024]
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2. Comment regarding Title V Applicability: Title V of the 1990 Clean Air Act (Title V) applies to the following:
1. Any major source 2. Any source subject to a standard, limitation, or other requirement under Section 111 of the Act, Standards of Performance for New Stationary Sources; 3. Any source subject to a standard or other requirement under Section 112 of the Act, Hazardous
Air Pollutants. 4. Any Title IV affected source. This facility is not a major source and is not a Title IV source. The facility is not subject to 40 CFR 61 (NESHAP) regulations. This facility is subject to 40 CFR 60 (NSPS) Subparts A, XXa, and IIII
and 40 CFR 63 (MACT) Subparts A, ZZZZ, and BBBBBB. Section 60.4200(c) of NSPS Subpart IIII, section 63.6585(d) of MACT Subpart ZZZZ, and section 63.11081(b) of MACT Subpart BBBBBB each exempt the source from the obligation to obtain a permit under Title V, provided the source is not required to obtain a Title V permit for another reason. However, NSPS Subpart XXa does not include this exemption. Therefore, Title V applies to this facility as an area source. [Last updated October 16, 2024]
3. Comment regarding Source Emission Estimates and DAQ Acceptance: Liquid Loading Emission estimates from the loading of organic and inorganic liquids were calculated using Equation 1 from AP-42, Chapter 5.2 Transportation and Marketing of Petroleum Liquids dated June 2008. The calculations were conservatively based on a maximum operating schedule of 8,760 hours per
year (24 hours/day, 7 days/week and 52 weeks/year). It is reasonably assumed that the vapor capture system and annual leak testing will reduce the VOC and HAPs emissions by approximately 98% Fugitive Leaks Emissions were calculated based on U.S. EPA's Protocol for Equipment Leak Estimates (EPA453/R-
95-017), and data from a similar Savage transloading facility located in Price, Utah. Dry Bulk Goods Loading Emission factors for the loading of dry bulk goods were calculated using AP-42 Chapter 11.19.2 Crushed Stone Processing and Pulverized Mineral Processing. Emissions from dry bulk goods
materials handling were calculated using Equation 1 from AP-42, Chapter 13.2.4 Aggregate Handling and Storage Piles. The loading conveyor is equipped with a baghouse with a 99% control efficiency to reduce dust emissions from dry bulk transloading operations.
Haul Roads Emissions estimations from haul roads were calculated from AP-42, Chapter 13.2.2 Paved Roads.
48 hp Diesel Engines
Emissions estimations from the diesel engines were calculated from EPA's Tier 4i emission standards and AP-42, Chapter 3.3 Gasoline and Diesel Industrial Engines. The calculations were conservatively based on a maximum operating schedule of 8,760 hours per year.
[Last updated October 2, 2024]
Engineer Review N161390002: Savage Services Corporation- Cedar City Transloading Facility November 2, 2024 Page 16
ACRONYMS The following lists commonly used acronyms and associated translations as they apply to this document:
40 CFR Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations AO Approval Order BACT Best Available Control Technology
CAA Clean Air Act CAAA Clean Air Act Amendments CDS Classification Data System (used by EPA to classify sources by size/type) CEM Continuous emissions monitor CEMS Continuous emissions monitoring system CFR Code of Federal Regulations CMS Continuous monitoring system CO Carbon monoxide CO2 Carbon Dioxide CO2e Carbon Dioxide Equivalent - 40 CFR Part 98, Subpart A, Table A-1 COM Continuous opacity monitor
DAQ/UDAQ Division of Air Quality DAQE This is a document tracking code for internal UDAQ use EPA Environmental Protection Agency
FDCP Fugitive dust control plan GHG Greenhouse Gas(es) - 40 CFR 52.21 (b)(49)(i) GWP Global Warming Potential - 40 CFR Part 86.1818-12(a)
HAP or HAPs Hazardous air pollutant(s) ITA Intent to Approve LB/HR Pounds per hour
LB/YR Pounds per year MACT Maximum Achievable Control Technology MMBTU Million British Thermal Units
NAA Nonattainment Area NAAQS National Ambient Air Quality Standards NESHAP National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants NOI Notice of Intent NOx Oxides of nitrogen NSPS New Source Performance Standard NSR New Source Review PM10 Particulate matter less than 10 microns in size
PM2.5 Particulate matter less than 2.5 microns in size PSD Prevention of Significant Deterioration PTE Potential to Emit
R307 Rules Series 307 R307-401 Rules Series 307 - Section 401 SO2 Sulfur dioxide
Title IV Title IV of the Clean Air Act Title V Title V of the Clean Air Act TPY Tons per year
UAC Utah Administrative Code VOC Volatile organic compounds
Throughputs Grain LoadingBulk Minerals 210,000 tpy PM10 EF 0.06Conveyor150,000 tpy PM2.5 EF 0.01Pneumatic60,000 tpy Rate 100Flyash150,000 tpy Control (dust collecto 0.99
Grains 15,000 tpy
lb/hr
Bulk Minerals - Conveyor PM10 0.060
PM10/2.5 EF 0.003 lb/ton PM2.5 0.060Rate100ton/hrControl (dust collector)0.99
lb/hr tpy
PM10 0.003 0.002
PM2.5 0.003 0.002
Bulk Minerals - PnuetmaticPM10 EF 0.06 lb/tonPM2.5 EF 0.01 lb/ton
Rate 100 ton/hr
Control (dust collector)0.99
lb/hr tpyPM100.060 0.018PM2.5 0.060 0.003
lb/tonlb/tonton/hr
tpy
0.0050.001
Low VP Organic Liquids45 million gallon transferred/yr
Ll = (12.46) SPM/T P-42 Section 5.2: Transportation And Marketing O
LL = loading loss, pounds per 1000 gallons (lb/103 gal) of liquid loaded
S = a saturation factor (see Table 5.2-1)S 0.6P = true vapor pressure of liquid loaded, pounds per square inch absolute (psia)M = molecular weight of vapors, pounds per pound-mole (lb/lb-mole)T = temperature of bulk liquid loaded, °R (°F + 460)
Sample Calculation
Organic no control
0.09 lb/1000 gal
Highest P 0.05 Max annual throughput (gallon)Highest M 130 45000000Lowest T 525 VOC Emission 4165.2 lb/yr
0.5 lb/hr
2.1 ton/yr
Gasoline 22.5 million gallon transferred/yr
Ll = (12.46) SPM/T P-42 Section 5.2: Transportation And Marketing O
LL = loading loss, pounds per 1000 gallons (lb/103 gal) of liquid loaded
S = a saturation factor (see Table 5.2-1)S 1
P = true vapor pressure of liquid loaded, pounds per square inch absolute (psia)
M = molecular weight of vapors, pounds per pound-mole (lb/lb-mole)T = temperature of bulk liquid loaded, °R (°F + 460)
Sample CalculationOrganic no control
11.06 lb/1000 gal
Highest P 7.5 Max annual throughput (gallon)
Highest M 62 22,500,000
Lowest T 524 VOC Emission0.987 % control 3234.2 lb/yr0.4 lb/hr1.6 ton/yr
Throughputs
Gasoline 22,500,000 Ethanol 22,500,000
Of Petroleum Liquids
Propane/Butane/LPG 12,000,000
*for submerged Low VP Organic Liquids 45,000,000
Propane/Butane/LPG
0.21 tpy VOC 0.21
Ethanol 22.5 million gallon tr
Of Petroleum Liquids Ll = (12.46) SPM/T
LL = loading loss, pounds per 1000
*for submerged and vapor balance S = a saturation factor (see Table 5.
P = true vapor pressure of liquid load
M = molecular weight of vapors, pou T = temperature of bulk liquid loaded
Sample CalculationcontrolledOrganic
0.14 lb/1000 gal
***only if annually tested for leaks *NSPS level annual Highest P 0.75
Highest M 46
Lowest T 524
0.987 % control
gal/yrgal/yr
gal/yr
gal/yr
ransferred/yr
P-42 Section 5.2: Transportation And Marketing Of Petroleum Liquids
gallons (lb/103 gal) of liquid loaded
.2-1)S 1 *for submerged
ded, pounds per square inch absolute (psia)
unds per pound-mole (lb/lb-mole) d, °R (°F + 460)
no control controlled
0.82 lb/1000 gal 0.01
Max annual throughput (gallon)***only if annually tested for leaks *NSPS level annual leak*
22500000
VOC Emission240.0 lb/yr0.0 lb/hr0.1 ton/yr
PM10/PM2.5 EF 2.3 lb/ton
Max transfer:1,000 tons
Control 70 %
Total
Pollutant
Rate
(lbs/hr)
Total
(tons/year)Pollutant
Total
(tons/yea
PM10 0.29 0.35 PM10 0.48
PM2.5 0.29 0.35 PM2.5 0.37
Production Rates
Hourly Rates 100 tons/hour
Annual Production 150,000 tons/year
Variables
Number of Transfer P 2
Mean Wind Speed 14 mph
Moisture Content 6 %
Pollutant Emission Emission Emission ReferencePM100.00092 0.18 0.14PM2.5 0.00014 0.03 0.02
Storage Pile
Material Handling
AP-42 13.2.4.3
Equation #1
Fugitives Table 2-3 in EPA's Protocol for Equipment Emission Leak Estimates (EPA-435/R-95-017) Propane kg/hr lb/hrValvesGas1.30E-05 8.90E-03 5 4.45E-02
LL 4.30E-05 3.50E-03 10 3.50E-02
Flanges Gas 4.20E-05 2.90E-03 15 4.35E-02
LL 8.00E-06 5.00E-04 30 1.50E-02
Pump Seals Gas 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0 0.00E+00LL5.40E-04 0.00E+00 0 0.00E+00PRVsGas1.20E-04 2.29E-01 1 2.29E-01CompressorsGas1.20E-04 5.00E-01 1 5.00E-01
Control 30 %0.867 lb/hr
2.6582 tpy
Gasoline 0.41 tpyEthanol0.41 tpy
) for Petroleum Marketing Terminal
Equipment DetailsRating 48 hp = (35.9 kw)Operational Hou 8,760 hours/yearSulfur Content 15 ppm or 0.0015%
Criteria Emission Emission Emission Emission Reference
NOX 3.45 0.37 1.54
CO 4.1 0.43 1.90PM100.02 0.00 0.01PM2.5 0.02 0.00 0.01VOC0.18 0.02 0.08SO21.21E-05 0.00 0.00 AP-42 Table HAP 0.00 0.01 See Below
Green House Global Emission Emission Emission Reference
CO2 (mass basi 1 1.15 55 242Methane (mass 25 0 0CO2e242
Hazardous Air Emission Emission Reference
Benzene 9.33E-04 3.13E-04 1.37E-03
Toluene 4.09E-04 1.37E-04 6.02E-04
Xylenes 2.85E-04 9.58E-05 4.19E-04
1,3-Butadiene 3.91E-05 1.31E-05 5.75E-05
Formaldehyde 1.18E-03 3.96E-04 1.74E-03Acetaldehyde7.67E-04 2.58E-04 1.13E-03Acrolein9.25E-05 3.11E-05 1.36E-04Naphthalene8.48E-05 2.85E-05 1.25E-04
Acenaphthylene 5.06E-06 1.70E-06 7.45E-06
Acenaphthene 1.42E-06 4.77E-07 2.09E-06
Fluorene 2.92E-05 9.81E-06 4.30E-05
Phenanthrene 2.94E-05 9.88E-06 4.33E-05
Anthracene 1.87E-06 6.28E-07 2.75E-06Fluoranthene7.61E-06 2.56E-06 1.12E-05Pyrene4.78E-06 1.61E-06 7.03E-06Benz(a)anthracene 1.68E-06 5.64E-07 2.47E-06Chrysene3.53E-07 1.19E-07 5.20E-07
Benzo(b)fluoranthene 9.91E-08 3.33E-08 1.46E-07
Benzo(k)fluoranthene 1.55E-07 5.21E-08 2.28E-07
Benzo(a)pyrene 1.88E-07 6.32E-08 2.77E-07
Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene 3.75E-07 1.26E-07 5.52E-07
AP-42 Table
3.3-2,
Table 3.4-3, &
Table 3.4-4
(1,3-Butadiene
will not
popluate if the
engine size is
greater than
600 hp. AP-42
does not list 1,3-
Butadiene for
engines greater
than 600 hp.)
Diesel-Fired Engines
Emergency Engines should equal 100 hours of operation per year
Manufacturer
Data,
AP-42 Table
3.3-1,
& Table 3.4-1
AP-42 Table
3.3-1
& Table 3.4-1
Emission Factor
Dibenz(a,h)anthracene 5.83E-07 1.96E-07 8.58E-07Benzo(g,h,l)perylene 4.89E-07 1.64E-07 7.20E-07
Criteria Bulk/Grain Organic Loading Gypsum Handling FugitivesNOXCOPM100.025 0.48PM2.5 0.006 0.37SO2VOC4.03 3.48
HAPs
Formaldehyde
Hexane 0.02Benzene0.1 0.0300Toluene0.41 0.1000AcetaldehydeNaphthalnese0.1
Xylene 0.1 0.06
Ethyl Benzene 0.02
Other 0.08
1,2,4 Trimethyl Benzene 0.08 0.02
TotalEnginesHaul 6.16 6.16
7.60 7.600.04 0.01 0.560.04 0.00 0.410.01 0.01
0.32 7.83
0.00
0.02 0.140.130.510.00
0.16
0.02 0.080
0.100
1.00
Discepancies are <0.25 TPY - NOI Calculations Accepted
Page 1 of 1
Company___________________________
Site _____________________________
Form 5
Emissions Information
Criteria/GHGs/ HAP’s
Utah Division of Air Quality
New Source Review Section
Potential to Emit* Criteria Pollutants & GHGs
Criteria Pollutants Permitted Emissions
(tons/yr)
Emissions Increases
(tons/yr)
Proposed Emissions
(tons/yr)
PM10 Total
PM10 Fugitive
PM2.5
NOx
SO2
CO
VOC
VOC Fugitive
NH3
Greenhouse Gases CO2e CO2e CO2e
CO2
CH4
N2O
HFCs
PFCs
SF6
Total CO2e
*Potential to emit to include pollution control equipment as defined by R307-401-2.
Hazardous Air Pollutants** (**Defined in Section 112(b) of the Clean Air Act )
Hazardous Air
Pollutant***
Permitted Emissions
(tons/yr)
Emission Increase
(tons/yr)
Proposed
Emission (tons/yr)
Emission Increase
(lbs/hr)
Total HAP
*** Use additional sheets for pollutants if needed
Jccumonl Dcjlc: 02/28/2018
Page 1 of 1
Form 3 Company____________________
Process Information Site________________________
Utah Division of Air Quality
New Source Review Section
Process Information - For New Permit ONLY
1.Name of process:2.End product of this process:
3.Process Description*:
Operating Data
4.Maximum operating schedule:
__________ hrs/day
__________days/week
__________weeks/year
5.Percent annual production by quarter:
Winter ________ Spring _______
Summer ________ Fall _______
6. Maximum Hourly production (indicate units.):
__100_____
7.Maximum annual production (indicate units):
________________
8.Type of operation:
Continuous Batch Intermittent
9.If batch, indicate minutes per cycle ________
Minutes between cycles ________
10. Materials and quantities used in process.*
Material Maximum Annual Quantity (indicate units)
11.Process-Emitting Units with pollution control equipment*
Emitting Unit(s) Capacity(s) Manufacture Date(s)
*If additional space is required, please create a spreadsheet or Word processing document and attach to form.
ton/hr 150,000 ton/yr
Fly Ash Storage and Loading
Fly ash will be unloaded from rail cars into a bucket elevator, and transferred to one of
two storage silos. A dust collector will be used to minimize emissions from unloading
from rail and loading into the silos. Fly ash will be transferred from silos to trucks and
emissions for this transfer will be controlled by a dust collector as well.
Fly Ash 150,000 tons
Fly Ash Silos and Loading 100 tph 2024
Transfer and temporary storage of fly ash
Docuitiunl Dale;: 02/28,;2018
DAQ 2018
II002273
07/31/2018 Fly Ash (All Types) Page 1 of 6
Safety Data Sheet
Fly Ash (All Types)
Date Prepared: 10/01/2020
SECTION 1: IDENTIFICATION
1.1 Product Identifier
Product Name: Fly Ash, Class C fly ash, Class F fly ash, blends of Class C and F fly ash, Economizer Ash, Bottom Ash
1.2 Intended Use of the Product
Component of wallboard, concrete, asphalt, roofing material, bricks, cement kiln feed functional filler and
construction material for various civil engineering applications
1.3 Name, Address, and Telephone Number of the Responsible Party
Company
Bridgesource LLC.
730 North 1500 West
Orem, UT 84057
(307) 382-7196
1.4 Emergency Telephone Number
1-800-424-9300 (CHEMTREC)
SECTION 2: HAZARD(S) IDENTIFICATION
2.1 Classification of the Substance or Mixture (GHS-US)
Skin Irritation 2
Eye Irritation 2A
STOT-SE (Single Exposure) 2 (Respiratory)
STOT-RE (Repeated Exposure) 1 (Respiratory)
Carcinogenicity 1A
2.2 Label Elements
Hazard Pictograms:
Signal Word: Danger
Hazard Statements: Causes skin irritation. (H315)
Causes serious eye irritation. (H319)
May cause respiratory irritation. (H335)
May cause cancer (H350) Causes respiratory harm through prolonged or repeated exposure. (H372)
Precautionary
Statements: Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. (P202)
Avoid breathing dust. (P261)
Wash hands, forearms, and other exposed areas thoroughly after handling. (P264)
Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, and eye protection. (P280)
IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. (P301) (P330) (P331)
IF ON SKIN (OR HAIR): Remove all contaminated clothing immediately. Rinse skin
with water/shower. (P303) (P353) (P361)
IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for
breathing. (P304) (P340)
IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for at least 15 minutes. Remove contact
lenses if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing until pain or irritation subsides.
(P305) (P338) (P351)
If symptoms persist: Get medical advice/attention. (P308) (P313)
Remove contaminated clothing and wash before re-use. (P362) (P364)
07/31/2018 Fly Ash (All Types) Page 2 of 6
2.3 Other Hazards
Exposure may aggravate those with pre-existing eye, skin, or respiratory conditions. Repeat inhalation exposure
may cause obstructive pulmonary disease, chronic bronchitis, silicosis, and cancer. 2.4 California Proposition 65: WARNING: CANCER—www.P65Warnings.ca.gov
SECTION 3: COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
3.1 Description of Product
Fly Ash—All Types
3.2 Mixture Ingredients and Hazard Classification
Ingredient Product Identifier
(CAS No.) % (w/w) Hazard Classification (GHS-US)
Fly ash combustion
residue (amorphous
calcium-aluminum
silicates)*
68131-74-8
70 – 90
Skin Irritation 2, H315
Eye Irritation 2A, H319
STOT-SE (Single Exposure) 3 (Respiratory),
H332
STOT-RE (Repeated Exposure) 1 (Respiratory),
H373
Crystalline silica
14808-60-7
< 16
< 2.1
(respirable
fraction)
STOT-RE (Repeated Exposure) 1 (Respiratory),
H373
Carcinogenicity 1 (H350)
Calcium oxide 1305-78-8 < 30 Skin Irritation 2, H315
Eye Irritation 1, H320
Potassium oxide 12136-45-7 1 – 5 Skin Irritation 2, H315
Eye Irritation 2A, H319
Phosphorus pentoxide 1314-56-3 < 2 Skin Corrosivity 1, H313
Eye Irritation 1, H319
*Fly ash and other CCPs are UVCB substances (substance of unknown or variable composition or biological). Fly ash is defined by
the U.S. EPA as: “The residuum from the burning of a combination of carbonaceous materials. The following elements may be
present as oxides: aluminum, calcium, iron, magnesium, nickel, phosphorus, potassium, silicon, sulfur, titanium, and vanadium.”
The exact composition of fly ash is dependent on the fuel source and flue additives composed of many constituents. The
classification of the final substance is dependent on the presence of specific identified oxides as well as other trace elements.
SECTION 4: FIRST AID MEASURES
4.1 Description of First Aid Measures
General: Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Any person who is experiencing symptoms of
injury or illness should be moved to a comfortable area with fresh air, and the label or SDS of this material reviewed.
If feeling unwell, seek medical advice.
Inhalation: Move person to fresh air. Provide drinking water, if conscious, to flush mouth and irrigate upper
respiratory tract. Seek medical attention if pain, coughing or other symptoms do not subside.
Eye Contact: If the exposed person experiences burning eye irritation due to dust exposure, careful flushing with
clean water should continue for at least 15 minutes. If contact lenses are present, they should be removed after
flushing if easy to do. Continue flushing. Obtain medical attention if irritation persists.
Skin: Flush skin with plenty of water until irritation subsides. If irritation persists, obtain medical assistance. Wash
contaminated clothing before re-use.
Ingestion: Ingestion of this material is not an expected route of exposure. Rinsing mouth with water is appropriate.
4.2 Most Important Symptoms and Effects—Both Acute and Delayed
General: The most important symptoms and effects from exposure to this material after contact with dust are eye
and skin irritation. Breathing dust can cause respiratory irritation and respiratory system chronic illness if significant
exposures occur repeatedly.
Inhalation: The immediate acute response to dust inhalation is respiratory system irritation. Upon repeated dust
exposure at levels exceeding regulatory limits, crystalline silica content of the dust may cause delayed or chronic
respiratory illnesses, including silicosis and cancer.
Eye Contact: Exposures of the eyes to dust may result in irritation, which must be treated immediately with first aid
(Section 4) followed by medical attention if irritation persists.
07/31/2018 Fly Ash (All Types) Page 3 of 6
Skin Contact: Skin contact can cause irritation.
4.3 Indication of Immediate Medical Attention and Special Treatment
Any time symptoms of eye or respiratory irritation occur, immediate first aid should be provided as described in
Section 4.1, and medical attention should be obtained if irritation persists.
SECTION 5: FIRE-FIGHTING MEASURES
5.1 Extinguishing Media
Suitable Extinguishing Media: Use extinguishing media appropriate for surrounding fire. Material is not
combustible.
5.2 Special Hazards Arising from the Substance or Mixture
Fire Hazard: Not combustible.
Explosion Hazard: Material is not explosive.
Reactivity: Material is not reactive.
5.3 Advice for Firefighters
Not applicable.
SECTION 6: ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
6.1 Personal Precautions, Protective Equipment, and Emergency Procedures
General Measures: Do not breathe dust. Do not get dust in eyes or on skin.
6.1.1. For Non-Emergency Personnel
Protective Equipment: Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE).
Emergency Procedures: Evacuate unnecessary personnel.
6.1.2. For Emergency Personnel
Protective Equipment: Equip responders and clean-up personnel with proper protection, including appropriate
clothing, eye and face protection. Respiratory protection should be used as necessary to prevent dust exposure.
Emergency Procedures: Ventilate area if dust is generated.
6.2 Environmental Precautions
Reuse material as appropriate to avoid disposal.
6.3 Methods and Material for Containment and Clean-Up
Containment: Contain and collect as any solid. Avoid actions that cause dust to become airborne. Do not breathe
dust, and do not allow large quantities of dust or wetted material to contact skin or eyes.
6.4 Reference to Other Sections
See Section 8. Exposure Controls and Personal Protection. For waste management information, refer to Section 13.
SECTION 7: HANDLING AND STORAGE
7.1 Precautions for Safe Handling
Additional Hazards when Processed: Dust will be generated when transferring this material. Use engineered
controls and other practices to control dust. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) described in Section 8 should be
used as necessary.
Hygiene Measures: Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety procedures. Wash hands and
other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking, and again when leaving work.
7.2 Conditions for Safe Storage, Including any Incompatibilities
Not applicable.
7.3 Specific End-Use(s)
No applicable limits.
SECTION 8: EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION
8.1 Exposure Limits
The following exposure limits are based on a time-weighted full-shift exposure, unless otherwise noted.
Ingredient OSHA PEL(1) ACGIH-TLV(2) Other
Fly ash combustion
residues(3) (amorphous
calcium-aluminum
silicates)
15 mg/m3 (total)
5 mg/m3 (respirable)
10 mg/m3 (total)
3 mg/m3 (respirable)
Crystalline silica(3)
(respirable fraction)
50 µg/m3 (respirable) 0.025 mg/m3 (respirable) 0.05 mg/m3 (respirable)(4)
Calcium oxide 5 mg/m3 (total) 2 mg/m3 (total) 2 mg/m3 (total)(4)
07/31/2018 Fly Ash (All Types) Page 4 of 6
Ingredient OSHA PEL(1) ACGIH-TLV(2) Other
Potassium oxide 2 mg/m3 (total, ceiling) 2 mg/m3 (total) 2 mg/m3 (total, ceiling)(4)
Phosphorus pentoxide None Established None Established
fn(1) OSHA PEL (Permissible Exposure Level) at 29 CFR 1910.1000)
fn(2) ACGIH-TLV (American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists-Threshold Limit Values 2018)
fn(3) Crystalline silica is regulated by OSHA as Respirable Crystalline Silica (RCS) [29 CFR 1910.1053]. The amount of RCS in fly ash
has been determined to be less than 4%.
fn(4) NIOSH REL (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health Recommended Exposure Limit)
8.2 Exposure Controls
Appropriate Engineering Controls: Emergency eyewash equipment should be available in the immediate vicinity of
any potential exposure. Use local exhaust or other suppression methods to maintain dust levels below exposure
limits.
Personal Protective Equipment: Protective goggles or safety glasses, gloves, protective clothing. Wear respiratory
protection if dust is present when transferring or processing.
Hand Protection: Protective gloves as appropriate to prevent irritation and other hand injuries.
Eye and/or Face Protection: Approved safety glasses, goggles, and/or face-shield.
Skin and Body Protection: Appropriate work clothing and footwear should be worn.
Respiratory Protection: If exposure limits may be exceeded or irritation is experienced, approved respiratory
protection should be worn in accordance with OSHA Respiratory Protection Standard [29 CFR 1910.134].
SECTION 9: PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
9.1 Information on Basic Physical and Chemical Properties
Physical State: Granular solid.
Appearance: Flowable material—Various colors (gray
to tan)
Odor: Essentially odorless.
Odor Threshold: Not applicable.
pH: < 11 (in water)
Evaporation Rate: Not applicable.
Melting Point: Not applicable.
Freezing Point: Not applicable.
Boiling Point: Not applicable.
Flashpoint: Not applicable.
Auto-Ignition Temperature: Not applicable.
Decomposition Temperature: Not applicable.
Flammability (solid, gas): Not applicable.
Lower Flammable Limit: Not applicable.
Upper Flammable Limit: Not applicable.
Vapor Pressure: Not applicable.
Relative Vapor Density at 20° C: Not applicable.
Relative Density: Not applicable.
Specific Gravity: 2.2 – 2.8
Solubility: Slightly soluble in water.
Partition Coefficient—N-Octanol/Water: Not
applicable.
Viscosity: Not applicable.
Explosion Data—Sensitivity to Mechanical Impact:
Not applicable.
Explosion Data—Sensitivity to Static Discharge: Not
applicable.
SECTION 10: STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
10.1 Reactivity
Hazardous reactions are not expected to occur under normal conditions.
10.2 Chemical Stability
Stable.
10.3 Possibility of Hazardous Reactions
Hazardous polymerization or other reactions are not expected. For gas generation, see 10.6.
10.4 Conditions to Avoid
Material can become airborne in moderate winds. Dry material should be stored in silos or other structures.
Material stored outdoors should be covered or dampened to reduce dusting.
10.5 Incompatible Materials
Not applicable.
10.6 Hazardous Decomposition Products
Not expected under normal conditions. Wetted material, which contains ammonia, may release ammonia gas, which
may result in nuisance odor or potential harmful exposure in a confined area.
07/31/2018 Fly Ash (All Types) Page 5 of 6
SECTION 11: TOXCOLOGICAL INFORMATION
11.1 Likely Routes of Exposure
Skin Contact: Material may irritate unprotected skin.
Eye Contact: Material may cause serious irritation of unprotected eyes.
Inhalation: Respirable dust may be generated that if inhaled, can cause respiratory system irritation. Prolonged or
repeated inhalation exposure may cause chronic respiratory illness, including silicosis and cancer.
Ingestion: Not expected to be an exposure route of concern.
11.2 Symptoms Related to Physical, Chemical, and Toxicological Characteristics
Immediate Effects: Irritation of skin, eyes, and respiratory tract due to dust inhalation or exposure of eyes and skin
to material.
Delayed and Chronic Effects: Inhalation of dust on a prolonged or repeated basis may result in chronic lung disease
or silicosis, and may also result in lung cancer.
11.3 Numerical Measures of Toxicity
The acute and chronic effects of exposure to this product’s dust have not been quantified.
11.4 Carcinogenicity
The ingredient quartz, also known as crystalline silica, has been determined to be carcinogenic by the International
Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) and the National Toxicology Program (NTP). The potential cancer (H350)
Hazard Class designation disclosed in Section 2 is conservative and based on the percentage of crystalline silica in
this mixture product. Toxicological studies conducted on fly ash materials, including oral and inhalation repeated
dose, as well as mutagenicity have shown no evidence of carcinogenic effects that, except for numerical percentage
of crystalline silica and other potential carcinogenic substances included in OSHA GHHCS Guidance, classification as a
carcinogen is not required. Reference: American Coal Ash Association Safety Data Sheet Guidance Document, May
2015.
SECTION 12: ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
12.1 Toxicity
No additional information available.
12.2 Persistence and Degradability
Not available.
12.3 Bioaccumulative Potential
Not available.
12.4 Mobility in Soil
Not available.
12.5 Other Adverse Effects
Not available.
SECTION 13: DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
13.1 Waste Treatment Methods
Waste Disposal Recommendations: Excess material should be re-used or recycled. Material as a waste is not a
hazardous waste as defined by the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) (40 CFR 261), but waste material
should be prevented from entering sewer systems, surface waters or the environment. Dispose of waste material in
accordance with all local, regional, national, provincial, territorial, and international regulations.
SECTION 14: TRANSPORT INFORMATION
14.1 DOT (U.S.)
Not regulated for transport.
14.2 IMDG (Maritime Code)
Not for transport.
14.3 IATA
Not regulated for transport.
14.4 TDG (Canada)
Not regulated for transport.
07/31/2018 Fly Ash (All Types) Page 6 of 6
SECTION 15: REGULATORY INFORMATION
15.1 U.S. Federal Regulations
SARA Section 311/312 Hazard Classes (40 CFR 370)
Reporting of fly ash is required if reporting threshold (10,000 pounds) is exceeded
Skin corrosion or irritation
Serious eye damage or irritation Specific target organ toxicity (single or repeated exposure)—Respiratory
SARA Section 313 Emission Reporting
Fly ash is not a chemical listed at Part 372.65 Trace elements should be considered in TRI reporting.
TSCA Inventory
All constituents are included on the Toxic Substances Control Act Chemical Inventory (40 CFR 720) and exempt from
inventory update reporting (40 CFR 710).
15.2 U.S. State Regulations
State Right-to-Know Laws
Fly ash contains hazardous substances subject to inventory reporting and other requirements of the
Massachusetts, New Jersey, Pennsylvania and Rhode Island right-to-know laws.
Component CAS No. Component CAS No.
Calcium oxide 1305-78-8 Phosphorus pentoxide
(or phosphorus oxide)
1314-56-3
Potassium oxide 12136-45-7
Silica – crystalline quartz 14808-60-7
References to Table:
Massachusetts: 301 CMR 41, et seq. (January 16, 2015)
New Jersey: New Jersey Revised Statutes 34:5A-5 (2016) and New Jersey Health Department List
Pennsylvania: Title 34 Pennsylvania Code, Chapter 323
Rhode Island: Rhode Island General Laws Title 28, Chap. 21-3 List of Chemicals
Note: These lists include specific chemicals and cross-references to other regulatory lists; for example, EPCRA § 313 and OSHA PELs at 29 CFR 1910.1000.
California Proposition 65—Warning Required
Refer to Section 2.4.
15.3 Canadian WHMIS Regulations
Crystalline silica, titanium dioxide and other fly ash constituents are hazardous materials and subject to WHMIS
2015.
15.4 Other: HMIS and NFPA
HMIS:
NFPA:
SECTION 16: OTHER INFORMATION, INCLUDING DATE OF PREPARATION OR LAST REVISION
Party Responsible for Preparation of this Document
BORAL RESOURCES LLC
(801) 984-9400
Limitations
The information and recommendations set forth herein are based on data we have in our possession, and we have
reason to believe is accurate. It is, however, the user’s responsibility to determine the safety, toxicity, or suitability
for his/her own use of the herein described product. Because the actions by others is beyond our control, Boral
Resources LLC makes no warranty expressed or implied regarding accuracy of the data or the results to be obtained
from the use thereof.
NA GHS SDS
TABLE B-1Emissions Summary
Savage Services
Cedar City, Utah
VOC PM PM10 PM2.5 NOX SO2 CO
(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)
CONVLOAD Conveyor loading of bulk minerals -- 4.50E-03 1.65E-03 1.65E-03 -- -- --
PNEULOAD Pneumatic loading of bulk minerals --9.00E-04 3.30E-04 3.30E-04 ------GRAINLOAD Conveyor loading of bulk grains --0.03 0.01 1.50E-03 ------FLYUNLOAD Fly Ash Unloading --2.25E-03 8.25E-04 8.25E-04 ------FLYSILO1 Fly Ash Storage Silo 1 --1.13E-03 4.13E-04 4.13E-04 ------FLYSILO2 Fly Ash Storage Silo 2 --1.13E-03 4.13E-04 4.13E-04 ------
FLYLOAD Fly Ash Truck Loading --4.50E-03 1.65E-03 1.65E-03 ------
HAULROAD Haul road emissions --0.05 0.01 2.68E-03 ------
PILEGYP Gypsum storage pile --0.64 0.48 0.37 ------
CONVENG1 Conveyor Engine 1 0.08 0.01 0.01 0.01 1.54 2.80E-03 1.90
CONVENG2 Conveyor Engine 2 0.08 0.01 0.01 0.01 1.54 2.80E-03 1.90CONVENG3Conveyor Engine 3 0.08 0.01 0.01 0.01 1.54 2.80E-03 1.90CONVENG4Conveyor Engine 4 0.08 0.01 0.01 0.01 1.54 2.80E-03 1.90ORGLOADLow-vapor Pressure Organic loading 2.08 ------------
ORGFUG
Low-vapor Pressure Organic loading
fugitive components 0.06 -- -- -- -- -- --
BUTALOAD Pressurized butane loading 0.21 ------------
BUTAFUG Butane loading fugitive components 2.67 ------------
GASLOAD Gasoline loading 1.63 ------------
GASFUG Gasoline loading fugitive components 0.41 ------------ETHALOAD Ethanol loading 0.12 ------------ETHAFUG Ethanol loading fugitive components 0.41 ------------
Totals 7.90 0.77 0.55 0.42 6.17 0.01 7.60
lb/hr tpy lb/hr tpy lb/hr tpy lb/hr tpy lb/hr tpy lb/hr tpy lb/hr tpy lb/hr tpy lb/hr tpy lb/hr tpy lb/hr tpy
CONVLOAD Conveyor loading of bulk minerals -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
PNEULOAD Pneumatic loading of bulk minerals ----------------------------------------GRAINLOAD Conveyor loading of bulk grains ----------------------------------------HAULROAD Haul road emissions ----------------------------------------PILEGYP Gypsum storage pile ----------------------------------------
CONVENG1 Conveyor Engine 1 3.86E-04 1.69E-03 1.69E-04 7.42E-04 1.18E-04 5.17E-04 ----4.89E-04 2.14E-03 3.18E-04 1.39E-03 3.83E-05 1.68E-04 6.96E-05 3.05E-04 --------
CONVENG2 Conveyor Engine 2 3.86E-04 1.69E-03 1.69E-04 7.42E-04 1.18E-04 5.17E-04 ----4.89E-04 2.14E-03 3.18E-04 1.39E-03 3.83E-05 1.68E-04 6.96E-05 3.05E-04 --------
CONVENG3 Conveyor Engine 3 3.86E-04 1.69E-03 1.69E-04 7.42E-04 1.18E-04 5.17E-04 ----4.89E-04 2.14E-03 3.18E-04 1.39E-03 3.83E-05 1.68E-04 6.96E-05 3.05E-04 --------
CONVENG4 Conveyor Engine 4 3.86E-04 1.69E-03 1.69E-04 7.42E-04 1.18E-04 5.17E-04 ----4.89E-04 2.14E-03 3.18E-04 1.39E-03 3.83E-05 1.68E-04 6.96E-05 3.05E-04 --------
ORGLOAD Low-vapor Pressure Organic loading 0.03 0.02 ----------------------------0.13 0.10 0.03 0.02
ORGFUG Low-vapor Pressure Organic loading fugitive components 1.38E-04 6.06E-04 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 6.91E-04 3.03E-03 1.38E-04 6.06E-04BUTALOADPressurized butane loading ----------------------------------------BUTAFUG Butane loading fugitive components ----------------------------------------GASLOAD Gasoline loading 0.17 0.08 0.87 0.41 0.21 0.10 0.17 0.08 ------------------------
GASFUG Gasoline loading fugitive components 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.10 0.01 0.06 0.01 0.02 ------------------------
ETHALOAD Ethanol loading 2.58E-03 1.21E-03 ------------------------------------ETHAFUG Ethanol loading fugitive components 9.26E-04 4.05E-03 ------------------------------------
Totals 0.21 0.13 0.89 0.51 0.22 0.16 0.18 0.10 1.95E-03 0.01 1.27E-03 0.01 1.53E-04 6.71E-04 2.78E-04 1.22E-03 0.13 0.11 0.03 0.02 1.65 1.05
Total
Emission Totals
Naphthalene Ethyl BenzeneFormaldehyde Acetaldehyde Acrolein Total PAH
EPN Description
Emission Totals
EPN Description
Benzene Toluene Xylene 1,2,4 Trimethyl Benzene
TABLE B-15
Fly Ash Unloading
Savage Services
Cedar City, Utah
Loading Specifications
Parameter Unit Value Basis/Comment/Description
FIN/EPN -- FLYUNLOAD
Material Loaded --Fly Ash
Hourly Loading Rate ton/hr 100
Annual Loading Rate ton/yr 150,000
Drop Points 1 Material is loaded from the rail car to a bucket elevator
PM Emission Factor lb/ton 0.0030
PM10 Emission Factor lb/ton 1.10E-03
PM2.5 Emission Factor lb/ton 1.10E-03
Dust Collector Control Efficiency % 99
Pollutant
Hourly
Emissions
(lb/hr)
Annual Emissions
(tpy)
PM 3.00E-03 2.25E-03
PM10 1.10E-03 8.25E-04
PM2.5 1.10E-03 8.25E-04
Unloading is enclosed and emissions routed to a dust collector
tons of mineral per rail car
1,500 railcars per year
AP-42 Chapter 11.19.2 Table 11.19.2-2 for a conveyor transfer point
Page 1 of 3
TABLE B-16
Fly Ash Storage
Savage Services
Cedar City, Utah
Loading Specifications
Parameter Unit Value Basis/Comment/Description
FIN/EPN -- FLYSILO1, FLYSILO2
Material Loaded --Fly Ash
Hourly Loading Rate ton/hr 100
Annual Loading Rate ton/yr 75,000
Drop Points 1 Material is loaded from the bucket elevator to the silo
PM Emission Factor lb/ton 0.0030
PM10 Emission Factor lb/ton 1.10E-03
PM2.5 Emission Factor lb/ton 1.10E-03
Dust Collector Control Efficiency % 99
Pollutant
Hourly
Emissions
(lb/hr)
Annual Emissions
(tpy)
PM 3.00E-03 1.13E-03
PM10 1.10E-03 4.13E-04
PM2.5 1.10E-03 4.13E-04
Unloading is enclosed and emissions routed to a dust collector
tons of fly ash per rail car
1,500 railcars per year, divided into two silos
AP-42 Chapter 11.19.2 Table 11.19.2-2 for a conveyor transfer point
Page 2 of 3
TABLE B-17
Fly Ash Storage
Savage Services
Cedar City, Utah
Loading Specifications
Parameter Unit Value Basis/Comment/Description
FIN/EPN -- FLYLOAD
Material Loaded --Minerals
Hourly Loading Rate ton/hr 100
Annual Loading Rate ton/yr 150,000
Drop Points 2 Material is loaded from the silo to the truck
PM Emission Factor lb/ton 0.0030
PM10 Emission Factor lb/ton 1.10E-03
PM2.5 Emission Factor lb/ton 1.10E-03
Dust Collector Control Efficiency % 99
Pollutant
Hourly
Emissions
(lb/hr)
Annual Emissions
(tpy)
PM 6.00E-03 4.50E-03
PM10 2.20E-03 1.65E-03
PM2.5 2.20E-03 1.65E-03
Unloading is enclosed and emissions routed to a dust collector
loading rate into trucks per hour
Annual quantity in silos
AP-42 Chapter 11.19.2 Table 11.19.2-2 for a conveyor transfer point
Page 3 of 3
TABLE B-1
Emissions Summary
Savage Services
Cedar City, Utah
VOC PM PM10 PM2.5 NOX SO2 CO
(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)
CONVLOAD Conveyor loading of bulk minerals -- 4.50E-03 1.65E-03 1.65E-03 -- -- --
PNEULOAD Pneumatic loading of bulk minerals --9.00E-04 3.30E-04 3.30E-04 ------
GRAINLOAD Conveyor loading of bulk grains --0.03 0.01 1.50E-03 ------
HAULROAD Haul road emissions --0.05 0.01 2.68E-03 ------
PILEGYP Gypsum storage pile --0.64 0.48 0.37 ------
CONVENG1 Conveyor Engine 1 0.08 0.01 0.01 0.01 1.54 2.80E-03 1.90
CONVENG2 Conveyor Engine 2 0.08 0.01 0.01 0.01 1.54 2.80E-03 1.90
CONVENG3 Conveyor Engine 3 0.08 0.01 0.01 0.01 1.54 2.80E-03 1.90
CONVENG4 Conveyor Engine 4 0.08 0.01 0.01 0.01 1.54 2.80E-03 1.90
ORGLOAD Low-vapor Pressure Organic loading 2.08 ------------
ORGFUG Low-vapor Pressure Organic loading fugitive components 0.06 ------------
BUTALOAD Pressurized butane loading 0.21 ------------
BUTAFUG Butane loading fugitive components 2.67 ------------
GASLOAD Gasoline loading 1.63 ------------
GASFUG Gasoline loading fugitive components 0.41 ------------
ETHALOAD Ethanol loading 0.12 ------------
ETHAFUG Ethanol loading fugitive components 0.41 ------------
Totals 7.90 0.76 0.55 0.41 6.17 0.01 7.60
EPN Description
Emission Totals
TABLE B-2
Conveyed Mineral Transloading
Savage Services
Cedar City, Utah
Loading Specifications
Parameter Unit Value Basis/Comment/Description
FIN/EPN -- CONVLOAD
Material Loaded --Minerals
Hourly Loading Rate ton/hr 100
Annual Loading Rate ton/yr 150,000
Drop Points 2 Material is loaded from the rail car to a conveyor and then conveyor to the truck
PM Emission Factor lb/ton 0.0030
PM10 Emission Factor lb/ton 1.10E-03
PM2.5 Emission Factor lb/ton 1.10E-03
Dust Collector Control Efficiency % 99
Pollutant
Hourly
Emissions
(lb/hr)
Annual Emissions
(tpy)
PM 0.01 4.50E-03
PM10 2.20E-03 1.65E-03
PM2.5 2.20E-03 1.65E-03
tons of mineral per rail car
1,500 railcars per year
AP-42 Chapter 11.19.2 Table 11.19.2-2 for a conveyor transfer point
Page 2 of 15
TABLE B-3
Pneumatic Mineral Loading
Savage Services
Cedar City, Utah
Loading Specifications
Parameter Unit Value Basis/Comment/Description
FIN/EPN -- PNEULOAD
Material Loaded --Minerals
Hourly Loading Rate ton/hr 100
Annual Loading Rate ton/yr 60,000
Drop Points 1 Material is loaded from the rail car to truck directly by pneumatic transfer
PM Emission Factor lb/ton 0.0030
PM10 Emission Factor lb/ton 1.10E-03
PM2.5 Emission Factor lb/ton 1.10E-03
Dust Collector Control Efficiency % 99
Pollutant
Hourly
Emissions
(lb/hr)
Annual Emissions
(tpy)
PM 3.00E-03 9.00E-04
PM10 1.10E-03 3.30E-04
PM2.5 1.10E-03 3.30E-04
tons of mineral per rail car
600 railcars per year
AP-42 Chapter 11.19.2 Table 11.19.2-2 for a conveyor transfer point
Page 3 of 15
TABLE B-4
Grain Transloading
Savage Services
Cedar City, Utah
Loading Specifications
Parameter Unit Value Basis/Comment/Description
FIN/EPN -- GRAINLOAD
Material Loaded --Grain
Hourly Loading Rate ton/hr 100
Annual Loading Rate ton/yr 15,000
Drop Points 2 Material is loaded from the rail car to a conveyor and then conveyor to the truck
PM Emission Factor lb/ton 0.18
PM10 Emission Factor lb/ton 0.06
PM2.5 Emission Factor lb/ton 0.01
Dust Collector Control Efficiency % 99
Pollutant
Hourly
Emissions
(lb/hr)
Annual Emissions
(tpy)
PM 0.36 0.03
PM10 0.12 0.01
PM2.5 0.02 1.50E-03
See Documentation in Attachment 5
Grain and grain related products
tons of grain per rail car
150 railcars per year
AP-42 Chapter 9.9.1-1 Emission factor for straight truck receiving grain
Page 4 of 15
TABLE B-5 TABLE B-5Haul Road Emissions (FIN/EPN HAULROAD)Haul Road EmissionsSavage ServicesCedar City, Utah
Trucks Per Year 15,000Haul Road Round Trip Length 0.66 milesVehicle Miles Per Hour 1.14 miles
Vehicle Miles Per Year 9,943 miles
Type of Control Chip Seal or Asphalt
(lb/hr)(tpy)
PM 0.011 0.01 0.05PM100.0022 2.50E-03 0.01
PM2.5 0.00054 6.13E-04 2.68E-03
NOTES:1. Taken from AP-42 13.2.1-1 for paved roads
E (lb/VMT) = k*(s/12)a*(W/3)b
Where
k is a particle size-specific constant for PM/PM10/PM2.5
s is the surface material silt content in %W is the mean vehicle weighta is a particle size-specific constant for PM/PM10/PM2.5
b is a particle size-specific constant for PM/PM10/PM2.5
Controlled Emissions
Facility Information
Pollutant Emission Factor (lb/VMT)
[1]
TABLE B-6
Low Vapor Pressure Organic Liquid Loading
Savage Services
Cedar City, Utah
Loading Emissions Summary
VOC Emissions
(lb/hr) (tpy)
ORGLOAD ORGLOAD 2.59 2.08
Loading Specifications
Parameter Unit Value Basis/Comment/Description
FIN/EPN -- ORGLOAD
Material Loaded --Organic Liquids Low-vapor pressure organic liquids including but not limited to diesel, biodiesel, kerosene, lube oil, and food oils.
Naphthalene Fraction Mass Fraction 0.05 Based on Kerosene SDS
Ethyl Benzene Fraction Mass Fraction 0.01 Based on Diesel Fuel SDS
Benzene Fraction Mass Fraction 0.01 Conservative Assumption
Hourly Maximum Fill Rate gal/hr 28,000
Rail Cars Loaded Per Day cars/day 10.0 Maximum of 10 railcars per day of low vapor pressure organics
Maximum Railcars Per year cars/year 1,500 Maximum of 1,500 railcars per year of low vapor pressure organics
Weight Capacity of Railcar lbs 133,000
Product Density lb/gal 7.1 EPA AP-42, Chapter 7, Table 7.1-2: Properties of Selected Petroleum Liquids for No. 2 Fuel Oil used as representative
Product Volume Per Railcar gal 30,000 Based on maximum allowable weight capacity per railcar
Annual Net Throughput gal/yr 45,000,000 Based on maximum number of jet fuel railcars per year (1500)
Molecular Weight (M)lb/lb-mole 130 EPA AP-42, Chapter 7, Table 7.1-2: Properties of Selected Petroleum Liquids
Saturation Factor (S)dimensionless 0.60 EPA AP-42, Chapter 5, Table 5.2-1: Saturation Factors for submerged loading: dedicated service
°F 65.00 Per Guidance to derive maximum hourly emission rate
°R 524.67 Conversion 1 °R = °F + 459.67 °F
Vapor Pressure (P)psia 0.05 A maximum vapor pressure of 0.05 psia is specified for this group (For reference diesel and jet naphtha are near 0.02 psia)
Loading Loss [1]lb/1,000 gal 0.09 AP-42 Chapter 5 Loading Loss Equation LL= 12.46 SPM/T
Vapor Balance Back [2]% 0.0%
Hourly Loading Losses lb/hr 2.59
Annual Loading Losses tpy 2.08
Hourly Loading Losses Naphthalene lb/hr 0.13 Emission Rate * Mass Fraction
Annual Loading Losses Naphthalene tpy 0.10 Emission Rate * Mass Fraction
Hourly Loading Losses Ethyl Benzene lb/hr 0.03 Emission Rate * Mass Fraction
Annual Loading Losses Ethyl Benzene tpy 0.02 Emission Rate * Mass Fraction
Hourly Loading Losses Benzene lb/hr 0.03 Emission Rate * Mass Fraction
Annual Loading Losses Benzene tpy 0.02 Emission Rate * Mass Fraction
NOTES:
EPN FIN
Temperature (T)
[1] Loading Loss (lb/Mgal) calculated from Saturation Factor, Vapor Pressure, Vapor Molecular Weight, and Temperature according to Equation 1 in AP-42, Section 5.2, Transportation and Marketing of
Petroleum Liquids (dated June 2008). Saturation Factor equals 1.0 for vapor balancing.
No Vapor Balancing
Loading Loss * Maximum Fill Rate
Loading Loss * Net Throughput"
Page 6 of 15 0499913\App B. Cedar City Emissions - updated.xlsx
TABLE B-7
Butane Loading
Savage Services
Cedar City, Utah
Loading Emissions Summary
VOC Emissions
(lb/hr) (tpy)
BUTALOAD BUTALOAD 0.84 0.21
Loading Specifications
Parameter Unit Value Basis/Comment/Description
FIN/EPN -- BUTALOAD
Material Loaded --Butane
Length of Loading Hose ft 30
Diameter of Loading Hose ft 0.5
Volume of Loading Hose ft3 6
Number of Loading Events Per Year 500
Molecular Weight (M)lb/lb-mole 58.12
Molar Volume at 100 °F ft3/lbmol 408.69 Based on the ideal gas law. = Molar Volume at 519 R * 559 R/519 R = 379.5 * 559.67 R/519.67 R
Mass of butane in the hose lb 0.84
Hourly Loading Losses lb/hr 0.84 Assuming 1 hose volume vented per hour as maximum
Annual Loading Losses tpy 0.21
EPN FIN
Page 7 of 15 0499913\App B. Cedar City Emissions - updated.xlsx
TABLE B-8
Gasoline Loading
Savage Services
Cedar City, Utah
Loading Emissions Summary
VOC Emissions
(lb/hr) (tpy)
GASLOAD GASLOAD 3.47 1.63
Loading Specifications
Parameter Unit Value Basis/Comment/Description
FIN/EPN -- GASLOAD
Material Loaded --Gasoline*
Benzene Fraction in the Material Mass Fraction 0.049 Based on SDS, assuming maximum content for each compound with a range given
Toluene Fraction in the Material Mass Fraction 0.25 Based on SDS, assuming maximum content for each compound with a range given
Xylene Fraction in the Material Mass Fraction 0.15 Based on SDS, assuming maximum content for each compound with a range given
1,2,4 TMB Fraction in the Material Mass Fraction 0.06 Based on SDS, assuming maximum content for each compound with a range given
Hourly Maximum Fill Rate gal/hr 24,000
Rail Cars Loaded Per Day cars/day 5.0 Maximum of 5 railcars per day of gasoline
Maximum Railcars Per year cars/year 750
Product Density lbs/gal 5.6 EPA AP-42, Chapter 7, Table 7.1-2: Properties of Selected Petroleum Liquids
Product Volume Per Railcar gal 30,000 Based on maximum allowable weight capacity per railcar for gasoline
Annual Net Throughput gal/yr 22,500,000 Based on maximum number of gasoline railcars per day (5)
Molecular Weight (M)lb/lb-mole 62 EPA AP-42, Chapter 7, Table 7.1-2: Properties of Selected Petroleum Liquids
Saturation Factor (S)dimensionless 1.00 EPA AP-42, Chapter 5, Table 5.2-1: Saturation Factors for submerged loading: dedicated vapor balance service
°F 64.40 Annual Average Temperature
°R 524.07 Conversion 1 °R = °F + 459.67 °F
Vapor Pressure (P) psia 7.54 RVP 13 Gasoline; EPA AP-42 Chapter 7, Table 7.1-2 Properties of Selected Petroleum Liquids formular for vapor pressure
Uncontrolled Loading Loss [1]lb/1,000 gal 11.11 AP-42 Chapter 5 Loading Loss Equation LL= 12.46 SPM/T
Controlled Loading Loss lb/1,000 gal 0.144 Meets 0.640 lb/1,000 gallon requirement in UAC 307-328-4
Vapor Balance Back [2]% 98.7% Vapor balancing per Subpart XX
Hourly Loading Losses VOC lb/hr 3.47 Loading Loss * Maximum Fill Rate
Annual Loading Losses VOC tpy 1.63 Loading Loss * Net Throughput"
Hourly Loading Losses Benzene lb/hr 0.17 Emission Rate * Mass Fraction
Annual Loading Losses Benzene tpy 0.08 Emission Rate * Mass Fraction
Hourly Loading Losses Toluene lb/hr 0.87 Emission Rate * Mass Fraction
Annual Loading Losses Toluene tpy 0.41 Emission Rate * Mass Fraction
Hourly Loading Losses Xylene lb/hr 0.21 Emission Rate * Mass Fraction
Annual Loading Losses Xylene tpy 0.10 Emission Rate * Mass Fraction
Hourly Loading Losses 1,2,4 TMB lb/hr 0.17 Emission Rate * Mass Fraction
Annual Loading Losses 1,2,4 TMB tpy 0.08 Emission Rate * Mass Fraction
NOTES:
[2] Vapor balancing is used for the loading. Assumed control efficiency of 98.7% according to AP-42, Chapter 5.2 for NSPS Subpart XX level control tanker trucks.
EPN FIN
Temperature (T)
[1] Loading Loss (lb/Mgal) calculated from Saturation Factor, Vapor Pressure, Vapor Molecular Weight, and Temperature according to Equation 1 in AP-42, Section 5.2. Saturation Factor equals 1.0
Page 8 of 15 0499913\App B. Cedar City Emissions - updated.xlsx
TABLE B-9
Ethanol Loading
Savage Services
Cedar City, Utah
Loading Emissions Summary
VOC Emissions
(lb/hr) (tpy)
ETHALOAD ETHALOAD 0.26 0.12
Loading Specifications
Parameter Unit Basis/Comment/Description
FIN/EPN -- ETHALOAD
Material Loaded --Ethanol
Benzene Fraction in the Material Mass Fraction 0.01 Based on SDS, assuming maximum content
Hourly Maximum Fill Rate gal/hr 24,000 2 Ethanol pumps @ 200 gpm each = 400 gpm loading rate
Rail Cars Loaded Per Day cars/day 5.0 Maximum of 20,000 gal/day (rolling 30 days) for Ethanol
Maximum Railcars Per year cars/year 750 Based on 5 railcar/day per 5-day work week, up to a maximum of 20,000 gal/day (rolling 30 days) for Ethanol
Weight Capacity of Railcar lbs 133,000 30,100 gallon capacity, with a 198,000 lb load limit and 65,000 lb tare weight, for a weight capacity of 133,000 lb
Product Density lbs/gal 6.59 EPA AP-42, Chapter 7, Table 7.1-2: Properties of Selected Petroleum Liquids
Product Volume Per Railcar gal 30,000.0 Based on maximum allowable weight capacity per railcar, for each compound
Annual Net Throughput gal/yr 22,500,000 Based on Ethanol for 750 cars per year
Molecular Weight (M)lb/lb-mole 46.07 EPA AP-42, Chapter 7, Table 7.1-2: Properties of Selected Petroleum Liquids
Saturation Factor (S)dimensionless 1.0 EPA AP-42, Chapter 5, Table 5.2-1: Saturation Factors for submerged loading: dedicated vapor balance service
°F 64.40 Annual Average Temperature
°R 524.07 Conversion 1 °R = °F + 459.67 °F
psia 0.75 Based on Antoine's equation and the constants for ethanol
250.96 Denominator term in Pva in psia formula from AP 42 Chapter 7
Loading Loss [1]lb/1,000 gal 0.83 AP-42, Chapter 5 Loading Loss Equation LL= 12.46 SPM/T
Vapor Balance Back [2]% 98.7% Vapor balancing per Subpart XX
Hourly Loading Losses lb/hr 0.26 Loading Loss * Maximum Fill Rate
Annual Loading Losses tpy 0.12 Loading Loss * Net Throughput"
Hourly Loading Losses Benzene lb/hr 2.58E-03 Emission Rate * Mass Fraction
Annual Loading Losses Benzene tpy
1.21E-03 Emission Rate * Mass Fraction
[2] Vapor balancing is used for the loading. Assumed control efficiency of 98.7% according to AP-42, Chapter 5.2 for NSPS Subpart XX level control tanker trucks.
EPN FIN
Temperature (T)
[1] Loading Loss (lb/Mgal) calculated from Saturation Factor, Vapor Pressure, Vapor Molecular Weight, and Temperature according to Equation 1 in AP-42, Section 5.2. Saturation Factor equals 1.0
Vapor Pressure (P)
Page 9 of 15 0499913\App B. Cedar City Emissions - updated.xlsx
TABLE B-10
Butane Fugitives
Savage Services
Cedar City, Utah
FIN/EPN BUTAFUG Component Factor [2]Control Annual
Description Type Service Count [1](lb/hr/source)Credit [3]Operation [4] (hr)(lb/hr) (tpy)
Valves G/V 5 0.0089 30% 8,760 0.0312 0.1364
LL 10 0.0035 30% 8,760 0.0245 0.1073
HL 0 0.0007 30% 8,760 0 0
Flanges GV 15 0.0029 30% 8,760 0.0305 0.1334
LL 30 0.0005 30% 8,760 0.0105 0.0460
HL 0 0.00007 30% 8,760 0 0
Pump LL 0 0.0366 30% 8,760 0.000 0.0000
Seals HL 0 0.0161 30% 8,760 0 0
PRVs G/V 1 0.2293 30% 8,760 0.1605 0.7030
Compressors G/V 1 0.5027 30%8,760 0.3519 1.5413
Total Fugitive Piping Emissions 0.61 2.67
NOTES:
[1] Component counts estimated by Savage. Flange counts were assumed to be 3 flanges per valve.
[2] Emission factors were taken from (EPA) document EPA 453/R-95-017, page 2-14 for SOCMI without Ethylene
[3] Savage is proposing use of a monthly physical inspection program
Component Total VOC
Transloading Arm and
Vapor Balance Line -
Butane
Page 10 of 15 0499913\App B. Cedar City Emissions - updated.xlsx
TABLE B-11
Low-Vapor Pressure Organic Liquid Fugitives
Savage Services
Cedar City, Utah
FIN/EPN ORGFUG Component Factor [2]Control Annual
Description Type Service Count [1](lb/hr/source)Credit [3]Operation [4] (hr)(lb/hr) (tpy)
Valves G/V 0 0.0000287 0% 8,760 0.00 0.00
LL 0 0.0000948 0% 8,760 0.00 0.00
HL 5 0.0000948 0% 8,760 0.00 0.00
Flanges GV 0 0.000092604 0% 8,760 0.00 0.00
LL 0 0.00001762 0% 8,760 0.00 0.00
HL 15 0.0000176 0% 8,760 0.00 0.00
Pump LL 0 0.00119 0% 8,760 0.00 0.00
Seals HL 11 0.00119 0% 8,760 0.01 0.06
PRVs G/V 0 0.0194 0% 8,760 0.00 0.00
Compressors G/V 0 0.0194 0%8,760 0.00 0.00
Total Fugitive Piping Emissions 0.01 0.06
NOTES:
[1] Component counts estimated by Savage. Flange counts were assumed to be 3 flanges per valve.
[2] Emission factors were taken from (EPA) document EPA 453/R-95-017, page 2-14 for Petroleum Marketing Terminals.
[3] No control credit is taken since there is no LDAR program in place
[4] Annual operation conservatively assumes that the lines will always be in VOC service.
Component Total VOC
Loading Arm for Low-
VP Organics
Page 11 of 15 0499913\App B. Cedar City Emissions - updated.xlsx
TABLE B-12
Gasoline Fugitives
Savage Services
Cedar City, Utah
FIN/EPN GASFUG Component Factor [2]Control Annual
Description Type Service
Count [1](lb/hr/source)Credit [3]Operation [4] (hr)(lb/hr) (tpy)
Valves G/V 2 0.0000287 0% 8,760 0.0001 0.0003
LL 5 0.0000948 0% 8,760 0.0005 0.0021
HL 0 0.0000948 0% 8,760 0 0
Flanges GV 12 0.000092604 0% 8,760 0.0011 0.0049
LL 27 0.00001762 0% 8,760 0.0005 0.0021
HL 0 0.0000176 0% 8,760 0 0
Pump LL 11 0.00119 0% 8,760 0.013 0.0573
Seals HL 0 0.00119 0% 8,760 0 0
PRVs G/V 2 0.0194 0% 8,760 0.0388 0.1699
Compressors G/V 2 0.0194 0%8,760 0.0388 0.1699
Total Fugitive Piping Emissions 0.09 0.41
NOTES:
[1] Component counts provided by Savage. Flange counts were assumed to be 3 flanges per valve.
[2] Emission factors were taken from (EPA) document EPA 453/R-95-017, page 2-14 for Petroleum Marketing Terminals.
[3] The control credits for the 28PET visual inspection program are included in the emission factor.
[4] Annual operation conservatively assumes that the lines will always be in VOC service.
Transloading Arm and
Vapor Balance Line -
Gasoline Loading
Component Total VOC
Page 12 of 15 0499913\App B. Cedar City Emissions - updated.xlsx
TABLE B-13
Ethanol Fugitives
Savage Services
Cedar City, Utah
FIN/EPN ETHAFUG Component Factor [2]Control Annual
Description Type Service
Count [1](lb/hr/source)Credit [3]Operation [4] (hr)(lb/hr) (tpy)
Valves G/V 2 0.0000287 0% 8,760 0.0001 0.0003
LL 5 0.0000948 0% 8,760 0.0005 0.0021
HL 0 0.0000948 0% 8,760 0 0
Flanges GV 10 0.000092604 0% 8,760 0.0009 0.0041
LL 23 0.00001762 0% 8,760 0.0004 0.0018
HL 0 0.0000176 0% 8,760 0 0
Pump LL 11 0.00119 0% 8,760 0.013 0.0573
Seals HL 0 0.00119 0% 8,760 0 0
PRVs G/V 2 0.0194 0% 8,760 0.0388 0.1699
Compressors G/V 2 0.0194 0%8,760 0.0388 0.1699
Total Fugitive Piping Emissions 0.09 0.41
NOTES:
[1] Component counts provided by Savage. Flange counts were assumed to be 3 flanges per valve.
[2] Emission factors were taken from (EPA) document EPA 453/R-95-017, page 2-14 for Petroleum Marketing Terminals.
[3] The control credits for the 28PET visual inspection program are included in the emission factor.
[4] Annual operation conservatively assumes that the lines will always be in VOC service.
Component Total VOC
Transloading Arm and
Vapor Balance Line -
Ethanol
Page 13 of 15
TABLE B-14
Gypsum Storage Pile Emissions
Savage Services
Cedar City, Utah
Silt Content 2 %
Storage Duration 365 Days
Dry Days Per Year 300 daysPercentage of time Wind
Exceeds 12 mph1 100 %
1. Conservative Assumption
Storage Pile Erosion Emissions
(tons)(lb/ton)(lb/yr)(%)(lb/hr)(tpy)(lb/hr)(tpy)(lb/hr)(tpy)
1,000 2.30 2,301.02 70.00%0.08 0.35 0.08 0.35 0.08 0.35
1. Taken From Iron and Steel Plant Open Source Fugitive Emission Evaluation, Equation 8 (EPA-600/2-79-103)
2. Water Spray
Number of Drops 2
Wind Speed 14 mph
Moisture1 6.00 %
1. Water Sprays on the gypsum pile, so assuming maximum water content the emission equation allows
Storage Pile Material Transfer Emissions
PM PM10 PM2.5
ton/yr ton/hr (lb/ton)(lb/ton)(lb/ton)(lb/hr)(tpy)(lb/hr)(tpy)(lb/hr)(tpy)
150,000 100 1.94E-03 9.17E-04 1.39E-04 0.19 0.29 0.09 0.14 0.01 0.02
1. Taken from AP-42, Section 13.2.4, Equation 1 for Material Pile Storage
Total Emissions
(lb/hr)(tpy)(lb/hr)(tpy)(lb/hr)(tpy)
0.27 0.64 0.17 0.48 0.09 0.37
Uncontrolled
Emission Rate
Control
Efficiency2
Emission Factors1
Transfer Data
Erosion Data
PM PM10 PM2.5
Uncontrolled Emissions
Annual Throughput
Hourly
Throughput PM PM10 PM2.5
Conctrolled Emission Rate
PM PM10 PM2.5Pile Size
Emission
Factor1
Generator Specifications
48 hp
36 kW
0.138 MMBtu/gal
3.0 gal/hr
0.4 MMBtu/hr
1.
2.
Criteria Pollutant Emission Calculations
(g/kW-hr)(lb/gal)(kg/MMBtu)Reference (lb/hr)(tpy)
NOX 4.47 1 0.35 1.54
SOX 2.13E-04 2 6.39E-04 2.80E-03
CO 5.50 1 0.43 1.90
VOC 0.24 1 0.02 0.08
PM 0.03 1 2.37E-03 0.01
CO2 7.40E+01 3 67.52 295.72
CH4 3.00E-03 3 2.74E-03 1.20E-02
N2O 6.00E-04 3 5.48E-04 2.40E-03
CO2e -- 67.75 296.73
1.
2
3 EPA Emission Factors for GHG Inventories v2020
Hazardous Air Pollutant Emission Calculations
(lb/MMBtu)Reference (lb/hr)(tpy)
Benzene 9.33E-04 1 3.86E-04 1.69E-03
Toluene 4.09E-04 1 1.69E-04 7.42E-04
Xylenes 2.85E-04 1 1.18E-04 5.17E-04
Formaldehyde 1.18E-03 1 4.89E-04 2.14E-03
Acetaldehyde 7.67E-04 1 3.18E-04 1.39E-03
Acrolein 9.25E-05 1 3.83E-05 1.68E-04
Total PAH 1.68E-04 1 6.96E-05 3.05E-04
1.59E-03 6.95E-03
1.US EPA AP-42, Section 3.4: Table 3.3-2 Speciated Organic Compound Emission Factors for Uncontrolled Diesel Engines
Tier 4 Standards for nonroad engines, assuming an 95/5 split between NOX and VOC
Mass balance based on 15 ppm sulfur in ULSD fuel
Pollutant
Emission Factor
Potential Emissions for
One Generator
Total HAP
Fuel consumption at 100% load 1
Based on manufacturer data
Permitting for 8,760 use, but engines will not be used continuously
Pollutant
Emission Factor
Potential Emissions for
One Conveyor Engine
Rated capacity1
Annual operating hours2 8,760
Fuel type Diesel
Fuel high heat value 3
Rated capacity1
Table B-14
Conveyor Engine Emissions
Savage Services
Cedar City, Utah
EPN CONVENG1 to 4
Page 15
TABLE B-1Emissions Summary
Savage Services
Cedar City, Utah
VOC PM PM10 PM2.5 NOX SO2 CO
(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)
CONVLOAD Conveyor loading of bulk minerals -- 4.50E-03 1.65E-03 1.65E-03 -- -- --
PNEULOAD Pneumatic loading of bulk minerals --9.00E-04 3.30E-04 3.30E-04 ------GRAINLOAD Conveyor loading of bulk grains --0.03 0.01 1.50E-03 ------HAULROAD Haul road emissions --0.05 0.01 2.68E-03 ------PILEGYP Gypsum storage pile --0.64 0.48 0.37 ------CONVENG1 Conveyor Engine 1 0.08 0.01 0.01 0.01 1.54 2.80E-03 1.90
CONVENG2 Conveyor Engine 2 0.08 0.01 0.01 0.01 1.54 2.80E-03 1.90
CONVENG3 Conveyor Engine 3 0.08 0.01 0.01 0.01 1.54 2.80E-03 1.90
CONVENG4 Conveyor Engine 4 0.08 0.01 0.01 0.01 1.54 2.80E-03 1.90
ORGLOAD Low-vapor Pressure Organic loading 2.08 ------------
ORGFUG
Low-vapor Pressure Organic loading fugitive components 0.06 -- -- -- -- -- --BUTALOAD Pressurized butane loading 0.21 ------------BUTAFUG Butane loading fugitive components 2.67 ------------GASLOAD Gasoline loading 1.63 ------------
GASFUG Gasoline loading fugitive components 0.41 ------------
ETHALOAD Ethanol loading 0.12 ------------
ETHAFUG Ethanol loading fugitive components 0.41 ------------
Totals 7.90 0.76 0.55 0.41 6.17 0.01 7.60
lb/hr tpy lb/hr tpy lb/hr tpy lb/hr tpy lb/hr tpy lb/hr tpy lb/hr tpy lb/hr tpy lb/hr tpy lb/hr tpy lb/hr tpy
CONVLOAD Conveyor loading of bulk minerals -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
PNEULOAD Pneumatic loading of bulk minerals ----------------------------------------
GRAINLOAD Conveyor loading of bulk grains ----------------------------------------
HAULROAD Haul road emissions ----------------------------------------
PILEGYP Gypsum storage pile ----------------------------------------
CONVENG1 Conveyor Engine 1 3.86E-04 1.69E-03 1.69E-04 7.42E-04 1.18E-04 5.17E-04 ----4.89E-04 2.14E-03 3.18E-04 1.39E-03 3.83E-05 1.68E-04 6.96E-05 3.05E-04 --------CONVENG2 Conveyor Engine 2 3.86E-04 1.69E-03 1.69E-04 7.42E-04 1.18E-04 5.17E-04 ----4.89E-04 2.14E-03 3.18E-04 1.39E-03 3.83E-05 1.68E-04 6.96E-05 3.05E-04 --------CONVENG3 Conveyor Engine 3 3.86E-04 1.69E-03 1.69E-04 7.42E-04 1.18E-04 5.17E-04 ----4.89E-04 2.14E-03 3.18E-04 1.39E-03 3.83E-05 1.68E-04 6.96E-05 3.05E-04 --------CONVENG4 Conveyor Engine 4 3.86E-04 1.69E-03 1.69E-04 7.42E-04 1.18E-04 5.17E-04 ----4.89E-04 2.14E-03 3.18E-04 1.39E-03 3.83E-05 1.68E-04 6.96E-05 3.05E-04 --------
ORGLOAD Low-vapor Pressure Organic loading 0.03 0.02 ----------------------------0.13 0.10 0.03 0.02
ORGFUG
Low-vapor Pressure Organic loading
fugitive components 1.38E-04 6.06E-04 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 6.91E-04 3.03E-03 1.38E-04 6.06E-04
BUTALOAD Pressurized butane loading ----------------------------------------
BUTAFUG Butane loading fugitive components ----------------------------------------
GASLOAD Gasoline loading 0.17 0.08 0.87 0.41 0.21 0.10 0.17 0.08 ------------------------GASFUG Gasoline loading fugitive components 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.10 0.01 0.06 0.01 0.02 ------------------------ETHALOAD Ethanol loading 2.58E-03 1.21E-03 ------------------------------------ETHAFUG Ethanol loading fugitive components 9.26E-04 4.05E-03 ------------------------------------
Totals 0.21 0.13 0.89 0.51 0.22 0.16 0.18 0.10 1.95E-03 0.01 1.27E-03 0.01 1.53E-04 6.71E-04 2.78E-04 1.22E-03 0.13 0.11 0.03 0.02 1.65 1.05
TotalEmission Totals Naphthalene Ethyl BenzeneFormaldehyde Acetaldehyde Acrolein Total PAH
EPN Description
Emission Totals
EPN Description
Benzene Toluene Xylene 1,2,4 Trimethyl Benzene
Page 1 of 1
Company___________________________
Site _____________________________
Form 5
Emissions Information
Criteria/GHGs/ HAP’s
Utah Division of Air Quality
New Source Review Section
Potential to Emit* Criteria Pollutants & GHGs
Criteria Pollutants Permitted Emissions
(tons/yr)
Emissions Increases
(tons/yr)
Proposed Emissions
(tons/yr)
PM10 Total
PM10 Fugitive
PM2.5
NOx
SO2
CO
VOC
VOC Fugitive
NH3
Greenhouse Gases CO2e CO2e CO2e
CO2
CH4
N2O
HFCs
PFCs
SF6
Total CO2e
*Potential to emit to include pollution control equipment as defined by R307-401-2.
Hazardous Air Pollutants** (**Defined in Section 112(b) of the Clean Air Act )
Hazardous Air
Pollutant***
Permitted Emissions
(tons/yr)
Emission Increase
(tons/yr)
Proposed
Emission (tons/yr)
Emission Increase
(lbs/hr)
Total HAP
*** Use additional sheets for pollutants if needed
Jccumonl Dcjlc: 02/28/2018
BIODIESEL (B99.9) SDS
Revision: 1
Date: 06-25-2018 Community Fuels Biodiesel (B99.9) SDS Page 1 of 7
This Safety Data Sheet complies with the United States Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) and
Global Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling of Chemicals (GHS) hazard communication standard.
SECTION I – PRODUCT AND SUPPLIER IDENTIFICATION
General Product Name Biodiesel (B99.9)
Synonyms Fatty Acid Methyl Ester (FAME), methyl soyate
Chemical Family Methyl Ester from Lipid Source with 0.1% petroleum
diesel
Formula C14‐C24 Methyl Ester
CAS No. Mixture of Methyl Soyate 67784‐80‐9 and other fatty
acid methyl esters and Petroleum Diesel 68476-30-2
Manufacturer American Biodiesel, Inc. d.b.a. Community Fuels
809-C Snedeker Avenue, Stockton, CA 95203
(209) 466.4823 (non-emergency)
Emergency#: CHEMTREC 1-800-424-9300
SECTION II – HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
HAZARD CLASSIFICATION
Hazard Class Hazard Category Route of Exposure
Skin Irritation Category 2 (irritation) Absorption
Eye Irritation Category 2B (mildly irritating) Absorption
SIGNAL WORD – WARNING
PICTOGRAM –
HAZARD STATEMENT – Causes skin and eye irritation
Routes of Entry:
INHALATION: HAZARD STATEMENT - Negligible unless heated to produce vapors. Vapors or finely misted
materials may cause irritation and inflammation of mucous membranes. Decomposition
fumes may be hazardous. Avoid inhaling vapors, decomposition fumes, or finely misted
material.
EYE CONTACT: HAZARD STATEMENT - May cause irritation. Avoid contact with eyes.
SKIN CONTACT: HAZARD STATEMENT - Prolonged or repeated contact is not likely to produce significant
skin irritation. Thermal burns are possible if material is hot.
INGESTION: HAZARD STATEMENT - No hazards anticipated from ingestion incidental to industrial
BIODIESEL (B99.9) SDS
Revision: 1
Date: 06-25-2018 Community Fuels Biodiesel (B99.9) SDS Page 2 of 7
exposure. May cause nausea.
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENT – Biodiesel‐soaked rags or absorbents can cause spontaneous combustion if stored
near combustibles and not handled properly. Store biodiesel‐soaked rags or absorbents in approved safety
containers and dispose of properly.
SECTION III – CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
CHEMICAL CAS# %(v/v) Exposure Limits LC50 (Aq) LC50 (Skin) LD50
(Oral)
Methyl Ester from
Vegetables and Animal
Fats
67784-80-9;
other
>= 99 OIL MIST: ACGIH:
TWA ‐ 5mg/m3, STEL
‐
10mg/m3
48‐hr, 2.8‐
4.6 ug/L
(trout)*
Skin
>2000
mg/kg*
> 5000
mg/kg*
Fuels, Diesel #2 68476-34-6 <=0.1 10 ppm TWA
50 mg/m3 TWA
15 ppm STEL
75 mg/m3 STEL
96 Hr, 35 mg/L
(pimephales
promelas)
>2500
mg/kg
490
mg/kg
BC-EC 1c Proprietary 0.05 None Acute EC 50
72-hr,9.4 mg/l
(algae)
48-hr,5.4 mg/l
(daphnia)
96-hr,1.2mg/l
(fish)
Chronic NEOC
0.028 mg/l
(Daphnia)
0.037 mg/l
(Fish)
7500
mg/kg
2700
mg/kg
* Determined by applying rapeseed methyl and/or ethyl esters.
SECTION IV – FIRST AID MEASURES
Seek medical attention if symptoms persist.
EYES Irrigate eyes with a heavy water stream for at least 15 minutes.
SKIN Wash exposed area with soap and water.
INHALATION Remove to fresh air.
INGESTION Give one or two glasses of water to drink. Never give anything by mouth to an
unconscious person.
SECTION V – FIREFIGHTING MEASURES
This material will burn although it is not easily ignited.
Flash Point: >284o F (140o C) – ASTM Lower explosion Limit: ND
BIODIESEL (B99.9) SDS
Revision: 1
Date: 06-25-2018 Community Fuels Biodiesel (B99.9) SDS Page 3 of 7
D93
COMBUSTIBLE LIQUID Sensitivity to Impact: Low
Auto ignition temperature: ND Sensitivity to Static Discharge: Low
Extinguishing Media:
Unsuitable Extinguishing Media:
Special Firefighting procedure:
Dry chemical, foam, clean agent, CO2, water spray (mist).
Water stream may splash the burning liquid and spread fire.
Use water spray to cool containers exposed to fire.
Unusual Fire Hazard:
Hazardous Combustion
Products:
Biodiesel‐soaked rags or absorbents can cause spontaneous combustion if
stored near combustibles and not handled properly. Store biodiesel‐soaked rags
or absorbents in approved safety containers and dispose of properly.
Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and hydrocarbons
NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSSOCIATION (NFPA) HAZARD INDEX:
HEALTH 0
FLAMMABILITY 1
REACTIVITY 0
SPECIAL HAZARDS
SECTION VI – ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
Remedial Measures (Small
Spill)
Remove sources of ignition away from spill. Contain spill to smallest area possible.
Stop leak; use absorbent material. Wash hard surfaces with safety solvent or
detergent to remove oil film to eliminate slipping hazards, then rinse area with
water.
Large Spill A spill remediation contractor with oil booms and skimmers may be needed for
larger spills or spills that come into contact with a waterway or sensitive wetland.
Recover as much product as possible by pumping it into totes or similar
intermediate containers. Remove any remaining product with a properly rated
vacuum system, absorbent inert media (oil dri, sand, or earth), or absorbent pads.
Use soapy water or degreaser to remove oily residue from the affected area, then
rinse with water. Place saturated materials in an appropriate oily waste container
(i.e. metal can with a metal lid).
Personal Protection
Wear appropriate PPE when responding to a release. See Section VIII.
Environmental Precautions
Contain release to prevent further contamination of soil, surface water or
groundwater. Biodiesel will create a sheen on water. Keep in suitable, closed
containers for disposal.
BIODIESEL (B99.9) SDS
Revision: 1
Date: 06-25-2018 Community Fuels Biodiesel (B99.9) SDS Page 4 of 7
Disposal Where feasible and appropriate, remove contaminated soil. Dispose of
contaminated materials in a manner consistent with local, state, and federal
regulations.
Reporting U.S. regulations require reporting spills of this material that could reach any surface
waters.
SECTION VII ‐ HANDLING AND STORAGE
Handling Procedures No smoking or open flame in storage, use or handling areas.
Storage Store in closed containers. Keep away from oxidizing agents, excessive heat, and
ignition sources. Store in well‐ventilated areas. Avoid storage for prolonged
periods of time.
Material compatibility, metals: Brass, bronze, copper, lead, tin, and zinc may accelerate the oxidation of diesel and
biodiesel fuels and potentially create fuel insolubles (sediments) or gels and salts
when reacted with some fuel components. Lead solders and zinc linings should be
avoided, as should copper pipes, brass regulators, and copper fittings. Affected
equipment should be replaced with stainless steel, carbon steel, or aluminum.
Material compatibility,
polymers: B100 will degrade, soften, or seep through some hoses, gaskets, seals,
elastomers, glues, and plastics with prolonged exposure. Nitrile rubber
compounds, polypropylene, polyvinyl, and Tygon materials are particularly
vulnerable to B100. Materials such as Teflon, Vinton, fluorinated plastics, and
Nylon are generally compatible with B100.
SECTION VIII ‐ EXPOSURE CONTROLS AND PERSONAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT
Engineering Controls In confined areas, local and general ventilation should be provided.
Respiratory protection If mists are generated, wear a NIOSH-approved particulate respirator.
Skin protection Nitrile gloves are recommended to prevent skin contact.
Eye and Face protection Safety glasses, goggles, or face shields are recommended to protect eyes and face
from splash hazards.
SECTION IX ‐ PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
Boiling Point >280° C/536° F (1 atm) Appearance Clear to dark orange liquid
Specific Gravity 0.87 – 0.89 @ 25° C Odor Mild, oily/fatty
Vapor Density >1 (Air = 1) Odor Threshold ND
Evaporation Rate No Available Information Solubility in water Negligible
Vapor Pressure No Available Information pH Not applicable
Viscosity 3.8 – 5.0 cST @ 40° C Physical State Liquid
BIODIESEL (B99.9) SDS
Revision: 1
Date: 06-25-2018 Community Fuels Biodiesel (B99.9) SDS Page 5 of 7
SECTION X ‐ STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
General This product is stable and hazardous polymerization will not occur.
Incompatible Materials Strong oxidizing agents, strong reducing agents, strong acids, and
strong bases.
Hazardous combustion products Combustion produces carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, products of
incomplete combustion, including particulates and thick smoke.
Reactivity When handled and stored properly, no dangerous reactions are
known.
Chemical Stability Stable in closed containers at room temperature under normal
storage and handling conditions.
SECTION XI ‐ TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Biodiesel Fuel
Acute Toxicity
Oral ‐ Albino rats treated with neat rapeseed methyl and ethyl esters and 50% or 20% blends of
biodiesel/diesel resulted in no lethality, and LD50 values were reported to be greater than the highest dose
used, 5000 mg/kg.
Dermal ‐ Albino rats (males and females) were treated one time (for 24 hours) via dermal exposure with
100% biodiesel (rapeseed methyl ester or rapeseed ethyl ester), resulting in no lethality, and LC50 values
were reported to be greater than the single dose used, 2000 mg/kg. Very slight to slight erythema (skin
reddening/irritation) was noted for all animals.
Skin corrosion/irritation
(rat) after 24 hour exposure, some irritation which subsided within 12 – 14 days
(human) after 24 hour exposure, some minor irritation (less than that of a 4% soap & water solution)
Serious eye damage/eye irritation
Industrial experience has shown that product in the eyes can cause redness and irritation which subsides
within 7 days.
Carcinogenicity
Not listed as a carcinogen by IARC, NTP, or OSHA
Component carcinogenicity
Fuels, Diesel (0.1% by vol.) ACGIH Group A3: Confirmed animal carcinogen with unknown relevance to
humans
GHS/CLP: Carcinogenicity Category 2
BIODIESEL (B99.9) SDS
Revision: 1
Date: 06-25-2018 Community Fuels Biodiesel (B99.9) SDS Page 6 of 7
SECTION XII - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Acute ecotoxicity- short-term exposure
Aquatic ‐ The 48 hour LC50 value for rapeseed methyl ester in rainbow trout was in the range of 2.8‐4.6
ug/L. For Daphnia magna, 48 hour LCSO’s for 100% rapeseed ethyl ester, 100% rapeseed methyl ester,
100% methyl soyate, and 100% diesel were reported to be 99, 23, 332, and cl.43 ppm, respectively.
Biodegradability – Product is biodegradable in aerobic conditions (90% biodegraded within 23 days)
SECTION XIII ‐ DISPOSAL INFORMATION
This material, as supplied, is not a hazardous waste according to Federal regulations (40 CFR 261). Review federal,
provincial or state, and local government requirements prior to disposal. Store material for disposal as indicated in
Section "Handling and Storage". Disposal by controlled incineration or by secure land fill may be acceptable.
SECTION XIV ‐ TRANSPORT INFORMATION
UN Hazard Class NA
National Motor Freight Classification:
Proper Shipping Name: Fatty Acid Ester
Identification No.: 144920
Shipping Classification: 65
SECTION XV ‐ REGULATORY INFORMATION
OSHA Status
This product is not hazardous under the criteria of the Federal OSHA Hazard Communication Standard 29 CFR
1910.1200. However, thermal processing and decomposition fumes may be hazardous. Petroleum diesel fuel is
hazardous under the criteria of the Federal OSHA Hazard Communication Standard.
TSCA Status
Product is listed on TSCA.
DSL Status – This product is listed on DSL
CERCLA (Comprehensive Response Compensation and Liability Act): Not reportable
SARA TITLE III (Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act):
Section 312 Extremely Hazardous Substances: None
BIODIESEL (B99.9) SDS
Revision: 1
Date: 06-25-2018 Community Fuels Biodiesel (B99.9) SDS Page 7 of 7
Section 311/312 Hazard Categories: Biodiesel Non-hazardous under section 311/312
Petroleum diesel fuel: Acute health hazard, chronic health hazard, fire hazard
Section 313 Toxic Chemicals: This product contains the following component(s) that may be subject to
reporting on the Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) from R:
Naphthalene 0.1% de minimis concentration
RCRA Status:
If discarded in its purchased form, this product would not be a RCRA‐hazardous waste either by listing or
by characteristic. However, under RCRA it is the responsibility of the product user to determine whether a
material containing the product or derived from the product should be classified as hazardous waste.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65:
The following statement is made in order to comply with the California Safe Drinking Water and Toxic
Enforcement Act of 1986. While biodiesel (B100) is not listed in the list of chemicals in Proposition 65, this
product can contain up to 0.01% of methanol, which is listed as a chemical known to the State of California
to cause cancer, birth, or any other reproductive defects. This product also contains up to 0.1% petroleum
diesel fuel which contains a chemical known to the state of California to cause cancer.
SECTION XVI ‐ OTHER
Preparation Date: February 21, 2018
Prepared by: American Biodiesel, d.b.a. Community Fuels
Revision: 0
Disclaimer: The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently available to us.
Users should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the information for their particular purposes.
guide to the appropriate precautionary handling This document is intended as a of the material by a properly trained
person using this product. However, no representation, warranty or guarantee of any kind, express or implied, is made as
to its accuracy, reliability or completeness and we assume no responsibility for any loss, damage or expense, direct or
consequential, arising out of use. Accordingly, Community Fuels will not be responsible for damages resulting from use of
or reliance upon this information.
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Safety Data Sheet
SECTION 1 PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION
Renewable Diesel Fuel
Product Use: Solvent, Fuel, Refinery feed stock
Product Number(s): 204172990 ULS S R99 DF2, 204174990 CALCO ULS S R99 DF2, 204176990
CALCO ULS S R99 DF2 DYED, 270072990 ULS S R99 B0-5 DF2, 270073990 ULS S R99 B0-5 DF2
DYED, 270074990 CAL ULS S R99 B0-5 DF2, 270075990 CAL ULS S R99 B0-5 DF2DY
Synonyms: Diesel R99
Company Identification
Chevron Products Company
6001 Bollinger Canyon Rd.
San Ramon, CA 94583
United States of America
Transportation Emergency Response
CHEMTREC: (800) 424-9300 or (703) 527-3887
Health Emergency
Chevron Emergency Information Center: Located in the USA. International collect calls accepted. (800)
231-0623 or (510) 231-0623
Product Information
Product Information: (800) 582-3835
SDS Requests: lubemsds@chevron.com
SECTION 2 HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
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CLASSIFICATION: Flammable liquid: Category 3. Aspiration toxicant: Category 1. Carcinogen:
Category 1B. Target organ toxicant (repeated exposure): Category 2.
Signal Word: Danger
Physical Hazards: Flammable liquid and vapor.
Health Hazards: May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways. May cause cancer.
Target Organs: May cause damage to organs (Blood/Blood Forming Organs, Liver, Thymus) through
prolonged or repeated exposure.
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS:
General: Keep out of reach of children. Read label before use.
Prevention: Obtain special instructions before use. Do not handle until all safety precautions have been
read and understood. Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. -- No smoking.
Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. Use only non-sparking tools. Take precautionary
measures against static discharge. Keep container tightly closed. Use explosion-proof
electrical/ventilating/lighting/equipment. Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. Wear
protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. Use personal protective equipment
as required.
Response: In case of fire: Use media specified in the SDS to extinguish. IF exposed or concerned: Get
medical advice/attention. IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing and wash
it before reuse. Rinse skin with water/shower. IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER
or doctor/physician. Do NOT induce vomiting. Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.
Storage: Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool. Store locked up.
Disposal: Dispose of contents/container in accordance with applicable
local/regional/national/international regulations.
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HAZARDS NOT OTHERWISE CLASSIFIED: Not Applicable
SECTION 3 COMPOSITION/ INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
COMPONENTS CAS NUMBER AMOUNT
Fuels, diesel, C9-18 alkane branched and linear 1159170-26-9 95 - 100 %weight
Diesel Fuel No. 2 - Vacuum Gas Oil category 68476-34-6 0 - 2 %weight
SECTION 4 FIRST AID MEASURES
Description of first aid measures
Eye: No specific first aid measures are required. As a precaution, remove contact lenses, if worn, and
flush eyes with water.
Skin: Wash skin with water immediately and remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical
attention if any symptoms develop. To remove the material from skin, use soap and water. Discard
contaminated clothing and shoes or thoroughly clean before reuse.
Ingestion: If swallowed, get immediate medical attention. Do not induce vomiting. Never give anything by
mouth to an unconscious person.
Inhalation: Move the exposed person to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is
difficult, give oxygen. Get medical attention if breathing difficulties continue.
Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
IMMEDIATE HEALTH EFFECTS
Eye: Not expected to cause prolonged or significant eye irritation.
Skin: Skin contact may cause drying or defatting of the skin. Symptoms may include pain, itching,
discoloration, swelling, and blistering. Contact with the skin is not expected to cause an allergic skin
response. Not expected to be harmful to internal organs if absorbed through the skin.
Ingestion: Highly toxic; may be fatal if swallowed. Because of its low viscosity, this material can directly
enter the lungs, if swallowed, or if subsequently vomited. Once in the lungs it is very difficult to remove
and can cause severe injury or death.
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Inhalation: Not expected to be harmful if inhaled. If this material is heated, fumes may be unpleasant and
produce nausea and irritation of the eye and upper respiratory tract.
DELAYED OR OTHER HEALTH EFFECTS:
Cancer: Prolonged or repeated exposure to this material may cause cancer.
Target Organs: Contains material that may cause damage to the following organ(s) following repeated
exposure based on animal data:Liver Blood/Blood Forming Organs Thymus See Section 11 for
additional information. Risk depends on duration and level of exposure.
Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
Note to Physicians: Ingestion of this product or subsequent vomiting may result in aspiration of light
hydrocarbon liquid, which may cause pneumonitis.
SECTION 5 FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
EXTINGUISHING MEDIA: Use water fog, foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide (CO2) to extinguish
flames.
Unusual Fire Hazards: See Section 7 for proper handling and storage.
PROTECTION OF FIRE FIGHTERS:
Fire Fighting Instructions: For fires involving this material, do not enter any enclosed or confined fire
space without proper protective equipment, including self-contained breathing apparatus.
Combustion Products: Highly dependent on combustion conditions. A complex mixture of airborne
solids, liquids, and gases including carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and unidentified organic
compounds will be evolved when this material undergoes combustion.
SECTION 6 ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
Protective Measures: Eliminate all sources of ignition in the vicinity of the spill or released vapor. If this
material is released into the work area, evacuate the area immediately. Monitor area with combustible
gas indicator.
Spill Management: Stop the source of the release if you can do it without risk. Contain release to
prevent further contamination of soil, surface water or groundwater. Clean up spill as soon as possible,
observing precautions in Exposure Controls/Personal Protection. Use appropriate techniques such as
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applying non-combustible absorbent materials or pumping. All equipment used when handling the
product must be grounded. A vapor suppressing foam may be used to reduce vapors. Use clean non-
sparking tools to collect absorbed material. Where feasible and appropriate, remove contaminated soil.
Place contaminated materials in disposable containers and dispose of in a manner consistent with
applicable regulations.
Reporting: Report spills to local authorities and/or the U.S. Coast Guard's National Response Center at
(800) 424-8802 as appropriate or required.
SECTION 7 HANDLING AND STORAGE
General Handling Information: Avoid contaminating soil or releasing this material into sewage and
drainage systems and bodies of water.
Precautionary Measures: Liquid evaporates and forms vapor (fumes) which can catch fire and burn with
explosive force. Invisible vapor spreads easily and can be set on fire by many sources such as pilot
lights, welding equipment, and electrical motors and switches.
Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Do not breathe vapor or fumes from heated material. Do not
taste or swallow. Wash thoroughly after handling. Keep out of the reach of children.
Static Hazard: Electrostatic charge may accumulate and create a hazardous condition when handling this
material. To minimize this hazard, bonding and grounding may be necessary but may not, by themselves,
be sufficient. Review all operations which have the potential of generating and accumulating an
electrostatic charge and/or a flammable atmosphere (including tank and container filling, splash filling,
tank cleaning, sampling, gauging, switch loading, filtering, mixing, agitation, and vacuum truck operations)
and use appropriate mitigating procedures.
Container Warnings: Container is not designed to contain pressure. Do not use pressure to empty
container or it may rupture with explosive force. Empty containers retain product residue (solid, liquid,
and/or vapor) and can be dangerous. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder, drill, grind, or expose
such containers to heat, flame, sparks, static electricity, or other sources of ignition. They may explode
and cause injury or death. Empty containers should be completely drained, properly closed, and promptly
returned to a drum reconditioner or disposed of properly.
General Storage Information: DO NOT USE OR STORE near heat, sparks, flames, or hot surfaces . USE
AND STORE ONLY IN WELL VENTILATED AREA. Keep container closed when not in use.
SECTION 8 EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION
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GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS:
Consider the potential hazards of this material (see Section 2), applicable exposure limits, job activities,
and other substances in the work place when designing engineering controls and selecting personal
protective equipment. If engineering controls or work practices are not adequate to prevent exposure to
harmful levels of this material, the personal protective equipment listed below is recommended. The user
should read and understand all instructions and limitations supplied with the equipment since protection is
usually provided for a limited time or under certain circumstances.
ENGINEERING CONTROLS:
Use process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls to control airborne levels
below the recommended exposure limits. Use in a well-ventilated area.
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
Eye/Face Protection: No special eye protection is normally required. Where splashing is possible, wear
safety glasses with side shields as a good safety practice.
Skin Protection: Wear protective clothing to prevent skin contact. Selection of protective clothing may
include gloves, apron, boots, and complete facial protection depending on operations conducted.
Suggested materials for protective gloves include: Nitrile Rubber, Viton.
Respiratory Protection: No respiratory protection is normally required. Determine if airborne
concentrations are below the recommended occupational exposure limits for jurisdiction of use. If
airborne concentrations are above the acceptable limits, wear an approved respirator that provides
adequate protection from this material, such as: Air-Purifying Respirator for Organic Vapors.
Use a positive pressure air-supplying respirator in circumstances where air-purifying respirators may not
provide adequate protection.
Occupational Exposure Limits:
Component Agency TWA STEL Ceiling Notation
Fuels, diesel, C9-18 alkane
branched and linear
Not Applicable -- -- -- --
Diesel Fuel No. 2 - Vacuum Gas Oil
category
ACGIH 100 mg/m3 -- -- Skin A3
total
hydrocarbon
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Diesel Fuel No. 2 - Vacuum Gas Oil
category
CVX 100 mg/m3 -- -- Skin total
hydrocarbon
Consult local authorities for appropriate values.
SECTION 9 PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
Attention: the data below are typical values and do not constitute a specification.
Color: Colorless
Physical State: Liquid
Odor: Hydrocarbon odor
Odor Threshold: No data available
pH: Not Applicable
Vapor Pressure: No data available
Vapor Density (Air = 1): No data available
Initial Boiling Point: 179°C (354.2°F) - 309°C (588.2°F)
Solubility: Insoluble in water.
Freezing Point: No data available
Melting Point: No data available
Specific Gravity: 0.77
Density: 0.77 g/ml @ 15°C (59°F)
Viscosity: 1.90 cSt - 4.10 cSt @ 40°C (104°F)
Coefficient of Therm. Expansion / °F: No data available
Evaporation Rate: No data available
Decomposition temperature: No data available
Octanol/Water Partition Coefficient: No data available
FLAMMABLE PROPERTIES:
Flammability (solid, gas): No Data Available
Flashpoint: (Pensky-Martens Closed Cup) 52 °C (126 °F) (Minimum)
Autoignition: 257 °C (495 °F)
Flammability (Explosive) Limits (% by volume in air): Lower: 0.6 Upper: 4.7
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SECTION 10 STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Reactivity: May react with strong acids or strong oxidizing agents, such as chlorates, nitrates,
peroxides, etc.
Chemical Stability: This material is considered stable under normal ambient and anticipated storage and
handling conditions of temperature and pressure.
Incompatibility With Other Materials: Not applicable
Hazardous Decomposition Products: None known (None expected)
Hazardous Polymerization: Hazardous polymerization will not occur.
SECTION 11 TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Information on toxicological effects
Serious Eye Damage/Irritation: The eye irritation hazard is based on evaluation of data for similar
materials or product components.
Skin Corrosion/Irritation: The skin irritation hazard is based on evaluation of data for similar materials or
product components.
Skin Sensitization: The skin sensitization hazard is based on evaluation of data for similar materials or
product components.
Acute Dermal Toxicity: The acute dermal toxicity hazard is based on evaluation of data for similar
materials or product components.
Acute Oral Toxicity: The acute oral toxicity hazard is based on evaluation of data for similar materials or
product components.
Acute Inhalation Toxicity: The acute inhalation toxicity hazard is based on evaluation of data for similar
materials or product components.
Acute Toxicity Estimate: Not Determined
Germ Cell Mutagenicity: The hazard evaluation is based on data for components or a similar material.
Carcinogenicity: The hazard evaluation is based on data for components or a similar material.
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Reproductive Toxicity: The hazard evaluation is based on data for components or a similar material.
Specific Target Organ Toxicity - Single Exposure: The hazard evaluation is based on data for
components or a similar material.
Specific Target Organ Toxicity - Repeated Exposure: The hazard evaluation is based on data for
components or a similar material.
SECTION 12 ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
ECOTOXICITY
This material is not expected to be harmful to aquatic organisms.
The product has not been tested. The statement has been derived from the properties of the individual
components.
MOBILITY
No data available.
PERSISTENCE AND DEGRADABILITY
This material is not expected to be readily biodegradable. The product has not been tested. The
statement has been derived from products of a similar structure and composition.
POTENTIAL TO BIOACCUMULATE
Bioconcentration Factor: No data available.
Octanol/Water Partition Coefficient: No data available
SECTION 13 DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
Use material for its intended purpose or recycle if possible. This material, if it must be discarded, may
meet the criteria of a hazardous waste as defined by international, country, or local laws and regulations.
SECTION 14 TRANSPORT INFORMATION
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The description shown may not apply to all shipping situations. Consult 49CFR, or appropriate
Dangerous Goods Regulations, for additional description requirements (e.g., technical name) and mode-
specific or quantity-specific shipping requirements.
DOT Shipping Description: UN1202, GAS OIL, 3, III; ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: NON-BULK
PACKAGES ARE NOT REGULATED IN THE U.S.A. UNLESS SHIPPED BY AIRCRAFT OR VESSEL
PER 49 CFR 173.150(f). OPTIONAL DISCLOSURE UNLESS SHIPPED BY AIRCRAFT OR VESSEL:
UN1202, GAS OIL, COMBUSTIBLE LIQUID, III
IMO/IMDG Shipping Description: UN1202, GAS OIL, 3, III, FLASH POINT SEE SECTION 5 OR 9
ICAO/IATA Shipping Description: UN1202, GAS OIL, 3, III
Transport in bulk according to Annex II of MARPOL 73/78 and the IBC code:
Not applicable
SECTION 15 REGULATORY INFORMATION
EPCRA 311/312 CATEGORIES: 1. Immediate (Acute) Health Effects: YES
2. Delayed (Chronic) Health Effects: YES
3. Fire Hazard: YES
4. Sudden Release of Pressure Hazard: NO
5. Reactivity Hazard: NO
REGULATORY LISTS SEARCHED:
01-1=IARC Group 1 03=EPCRA 313
01-2A=IARC Group 2A 04=CA Proposition 65
01-2B=IARC Group 2B 05=MA RTK
02=NTP Carcinogen 06=NJ RTK
07=PA RTK
The following components of this material are found on the regulatory lists indicated.
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Diesel Fuel No. 2 - Vacuum Gas Oil category 07
CHEMICAL INVENTORIES:
All components comply with the following chemical inventory requirements: TSCA (United States).
One or more components does not comply with the following chemical inventory requirements: AICS
(Australia), DSL (Canada), EINECS (European Union), ENCS (Japan), IECSC (China), KECI (Korea),
NZIoC (New Zealand), PICCS (Philippines), TCSI (Taiwan).
SECTION 16 OTHER INFORMATION
NFPA RATINGS: Health: 1 Flammability: 2 Reactivity: 0
HMIS RATINGS: Health: 1* Flammability: 2 Reactivity: 0
(0-Least, 1-Slight, 2-Moderate, 3-High, 4-Extreme, PPE:- Personal Protection Equipment Index
recommendation, *- Chronic Effect Indicator). These values are obtained using the guidelines or
published evaluations prepared by the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) or the National Paint
and Coating Association (for HMIS ratings).
REVISION STATEMENT: SECTION 01 - Product Code(s) information was modified.
SECTION 01 - Product Identifier information was modified.
SECTION 03 - Composition information was modified.
SECTION 16 - HMIS Rating information was modified.
Revision Date: November 16, 2018
ABBREVIATIONS THAT MAY HAVE BEEN USED IN THIS DOCUMENT:
TLV - Threshold Limit Value TWA - Time Weighted Average
STEL - Short-term Exposure Limit PEL - Permissible Exposure Limit
GHS - Globally Harmonized System CAS - Chemical Abstract Service Number
ACGIH - American Conference of Governmental
Industrial Hygienists
IMO/IMDG - International Maritime Dangerous Goods
Code
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API - American Petroleum Institute SDS - Safety Data Sheet
HMIS - Hazardous Materials Information System NFPA - National Fire Protection Association (USA)
DOT - Department of Transportation (USA) NTP - National Toxicology Program (USA)
IARC - International Agency for Research on
Cancer
OSHA - Occupational Safety and Health Administration
NCEL - New Chemical Exposure Limit EPA - Environmental Protection Agency
SCBA - Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus
Prepared according to the 29 CFR 1910.1200 (2012) by Chevron Energy Technology Company, 6001
Bollinger Canyon Road, San Ramon, CA 94583.
The above information is based on the data of which we are aware and is believed to be correct as of
the date hereof. Since this information may be applied under conditions beyond our control and with
which we may be unfamiliar and since data made available subsequent to the date hereof may suggest
modifications of the information, we do not assume any responsibility for the results of its use. This
information is furnished upon condition that the person receiving it shall make his own determination of
the suitability of the material for his particular purpose.
Product Name: NO. 2 DIESEL FUEL
Revision Date: 22 Oct 2019
Page 1 of 14
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SAFETY DATA SHEET
SECTION 1 PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION
PRODUCT
Product Name: NO. 2 DIESEL FUEL
Product Description: Hydrocarbons and Additives
Product Code: 123455-22, 123455-29, 152017-00
Intended Use: Diesel engine fuel, Heating Oil
COMPANY IDENTIFICATION
Supplier:EXXON MOBIL CORPORATION
22777 Springwoods Village Parkway
Spring, TX 77389 USA
24 Hour Health Emergency 609-737-4411
Transportation Emergency Phone 800-424-9300 or 703-527-3887 CHEMTREC
Product Technical Information 800-662-4525
MSDS Internet Address www.exxon.com, www.mobil.com
SECTION 2 HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
This material is hazardous according to regulatory guidelines (see (M)SDS Section 15).
CLASSIFICATION:
Flammable liquid: Category 3.
Acute inhalation toxicant: Category 4. Skin irritation: Category 2. Carcinogen: Category 2. Specific target organ
toxicant (repeated exposure): Category 2. Aspiration toxicant: Category 1.
LABEL:
Pictogram:
Signal Word: Danger
Hazard Statements:
Product Name: NO. 2 DIESEL FUEL
Revision Date: 22 Oct 2019
Page 2 of 14
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
H226: Flammable liquid and vapor. H304: May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways. H315: Causes skin
irritation. H332: Harmful if inhaled. H351: Suspected of causing cancer. H373: May cause damage to organs
through prolonged or repeated exposure. Bone marrow, Liver, Thymus
Precautionary Statements:
P101: If medical advice is needed, have product container or label at hand. P102: Keep out of reach of children.
P103: Read label before use.P201: Obtain special instructions before use. P202: Do not handle until all safety
precautions have been read and understood. P210: Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. -- No
smoking. P233: Keep container tightly closed. P240: Ground / bond container and receiving equipment. P241:
Use explosion-proof electrical, ventilating, and lighting equipment. P242: Use only non-sparking tools. P243:
Take precautionary measures against static discharge. P260: Do not breathe mist / vapours. P264: Wash skin
thoroughly after handling. P271: Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. P273: Avoid release to the
environment. P280: Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.P301 + P310: IF
SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. P302 + P352: IF ON SKIN: Wash with
plenty of soap and water. P304 + P340: IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for
breathing. P308 + P313: IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/ attention. P312: Call a POISON
CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. P331: Do NOT induce vomiting. P332 + P313: If skin irritation
occurs: Get medical advice/ attention. P362 + P364: Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.
P370 + P378: In case of fire: Use water fog, foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide (CO2) to extinguish. P391:
Collect spillage.P403 + P235: Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool. P405: Store locked up.P501: Dispose
of contents and container in accordance with local regulations.
Contains: DIESEL OIL..C9-20
Other hazard information:
HAZARD NOT OTHERWISE CLASSIFIED (HNOC): None as defined under 29 CFR 1910.1200.
PHYSICAL / CHEMICAL HAZARDS
Material can accumulate static charges which may cause an ignition. Material can release vapors that readily
form flammable mixtures. Vapor accumulation could flash and/or explode if ignited.
HEALTH HAZARDS
May cause central nervous system depression. High-pressure injection under skin may cause serious
damage. Under conditions of poor personal hygiene and prolonged repeated contact, some polycyclic
aromatic compounds (PACs) have been suspected as a cause of skin cancer in humans. May be irritating to
the eyes, nose, throat, and lungs.
ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
Expected to be toxic to aquatic organisms. May cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
NFPA Hazard ID: Health: 2 Flammability: 2 Reactivity: 0
HMIS Hazard ID: Health: 2*Flammability: 2 Reactivity: 0
NOTE: This material should not be used for any other purpose than the intended use in Section 1 without expert
advice. Health studies have shown that chemical exposure may cause potential human health risks which may vary
from person to person.
SECTION 3 COMPOSITION / INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
Product Name: NO. 2 DIESEL FUEL
Revision Date: 22 Oct 2019
Page 3 of 14
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
This material is defined as a mixture.
Hazardous Substance(s) or Complex Substance(s) required for disclosure
Name CAS#
Concentration*
GHS Hazard Codes
DIESEL OIL..C9-20 68334-30-5 80 - > 99% H226, H304, H332, H351,
H315, H373, H401, H411
Hazardous Constituent(s) Contained in Complex Substance(s) required for disclosure
Name CAS#Concentration*GHS Hazard Codes
ETHYL BENZENE 100-41-4 0.1 - 1% H225, H304, H332, H373,
H401, H412
NAPHTHALENE 91-20-3 0.1 - 1% H228(2), H302, H351,
H400(M factor 1), H410(M
factor 1)
* All concentrations are percent by weight unless material is a gas. Gas concentrations are in percent by volume.
NOTE: Composition may contain up to 0.5% performance additives and / or dyes.
As per paragraph (i) of 29 CFR 1910.1200, formulation is considered a trade secret and specific chemical identity and
exact percentage (concentration) of composition may have been withheld. Specific chemical identity and exact
percentage composition will be provided to health professionals, employees, or designated representatives in
accordance with applicable provisions of paragraph (i).
SECTION 4 FIRST AID MEASURES
INHALATION
Remove from further exposure. For those providing assistance, avoid exposure to yourself or others. Use
adequate respiratory protection. If respiratory irritation, dizziness, nausea, or unconsciousness occurs, seek
immediate medical assistance. If breathing has stopped, assist ventilation with a mechanical device or use
mouth-to-mouth resuscitation.
SKIN CONTACT
Remove contaminated clothing. Dry wipe exposed skin and cleanse with waterless hand cleaner and follow by
washing thoroughly with soap and water. For those providing assistance, avoid further skin contact to yourself
or others. Wear impervious gloves. Launder contaminated clothing separately before reuse. Discard
contaminated articles that cannot be laundered. If product is injected into or under the skin, or into any part of
the body, regardless of the appearance of the wound or its size, the individual should be evaluated immediately
by a physician as a surgical emergency. Even though initial symptoms from high pressure injection may be
minimal or absent, early surgical treatment within the first few hours may significantly reduce the ultimate extent
of injury.
EYE CONTACT
Flush thoroughly with water. If irritation occurs, get medical assistance.
INGESTION
Seek immediate medical attention. Do not induce vomiting.
NOTE TO PHYSICIAN
If ingested, material may be aspirated into the lungs and cause chemical pneumonitis. Treat appropriately.
Product Name: NO. 2 DIESEL FUEL
Revision Date: 22 Oct 2019
Page 4 of 14
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PRE-EXISTING MEDICAL CONDITIONS WHICH MAY BE AGGRAVATED BY EXPOSURE
Contains hydrocarbon solvent/petroleum hydrocarbons; skin contact may aggravate an existing dermatitis.
SECTION 5 FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
EXTINGUISHING MEDIA
Appropriate Extinguishing Media: Use water fog, foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide (CO2) to extinguish
flames.
Inappropriate Extinguishing Media: Straight Streams of Water
FIRE FIGHTING
Fire Fighting Instructions: Flammable. Evacuate area. Prevent runoff from fire control or dilution from
entering streams, sewers, or drinking water supply. Firefighters should use standard protective equipment and
in enclosed spaces, self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA). Use water spray to cool fire exposed
surfaces and to protect personnel.
Unusual Fire Hazards: Vapors are flammable and heavier than air. Vapors may travel across the ground
and reach remote ignition sources causing a flashback fire danger. Hazardous material. Firefighters should
consider protective equipment indicated in Section 8.
Hazardous Combustion Products: Aldehydes, Incomplete combustion products, Oxides of carbon, Smoke,
Fume, Sulfur oxides
FLAMMABILITY PROPERTIES
Flash Point [Method]: >38°C (100°F) [ASTM D-93]
Flammable Limits (Approximate volume % in air): LEL: 0.6 UEL: 7.0
Autoignition Temperature: >200°C (392°F)
SECTION 6 ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
NOTIFICATION PROCEDURES
In the event of a spill or accidental release, notify relevant authorities in accordance with all applicable
regulations. US regulations require reporting releases of this material to the environment which exceed the
applicable reportable quantity or oil spills which could reach any waterway including intermittent dry creeks. The
National Response Center can be reached at (800)424-8802.
PROTECTIVE MEASURES
Avoid contact with spilled material. Warn or evacuate occupants in surrounding and downwind areas if
required due to toxicity or flammability of the material. See Section 5 for fire fighting information. See the
Hazard Identification Section for Significant Hazards. See Section 4 for First Aid Advice. See Section 8 for
advice on the minimum requirements for personal protective equipment. Additional protective measures may be
necessary, depending on the specific circumstances and/or the expert judgment of the emergency responders.
For emergency responders: Respiratory protection: half-face or full-face respirator with filter(s) for organic
vapor and, when applicable, H2S, or Self Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) can be used depending on
the size of spill and potential level of exposure. If the exposure cannot be completely characterized or an
oxygen deficient atmosphere is possible or anticipated, SCBA is recommended. Work gloves that are resistant
to aromatic hydrocarbons are recommended. Note: gloves made of polyvinyl acetate (PVA) are not water-
resistant and are not suitable for emergency use. Chemical goggles are recommended if splashes or contact
Product Name: NO. 2 DIESEL FUEL
Revision Date: 22 Oct 2019
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with eyes is possible. Small spills: normal antistatic work clothes are usually adequate. Large spills: full body
suit of chemical resistant, antistatic material is recommended.
SPILL MANAGEMENT
Land Spill: Eliminate all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames in immediate area). Stop leak
if you can do it without risk. All equipment used when handling the product must be grounded. Do not touch
or walk through spilled material. Prevent entry into waterways, sewer, basements or confined areas. A vapor
suppressing foam may be used to reduce vapors. Use clean non-sparking tools to collect absorbed material.
Absorb or cover with dry earth, sand or other non-combustible material and transfer to containers. Large
Spills: Water spray may reduce vapor; but may not prevent ignition in closed spaces.
Water Spill: Stop leak if you can do it without risk. Eliminate sources of ignition. Warn other shipping. If
the Flash Point exceeds the Ambient Temperature by 10 degrees C or more, use containment booms and
remove from the surface by skimming or with suitable absorbents when conditions permit. If the Flash Point
does not exceed the Ambient Air Temperature by at least 10C, use booms as a barrier to protect shorelines and
allow material to evaporate. Seek the advice of a specialist before using dispersants.
Water spill and land spill recommendations are based on the most likely spill scenario for this material;
however, geographic conditions, wind, temperature, (and in the case of a water spill) wave and current direction
and speed may greatly influence the appropriate action to be taken. For this reason, local experts should be
consulted. Note: Local regulations may prescribe or limit action to be taken.
ENVIRONMENTAL PRECAUTIONS
Large Spills: Dike far ahead of liquid spill for later recovery and disposal. Prevent entry into waterways,
sewers, basements or confined areas.
SECTION 7 HANDLING AND STORAGE
HANDLING
Avoid all personal contact. Do not siphon by mouth. Do not use as a cleaning solvent or other non-motor fuel
uses. For use as a motor fuel only. It is dangerous and/or unlawful to put fuel into unapproved containers.
Do not fill container while it is in or on a vehicle. Static electricity may ignite vapors and cause fire. Place
container on ground when filling and keep nozzle in contact with container. Do not use electronic devices
(including but not limited to cellular phones, computers, calculators, pagers or other electronic devices, etc.)
during safety critical tasks, such as bulk fuel loading or unloading operations, or in storage areas where vapors
may be present, unless the devices are certified intrinsically safe by an approved national testing agency and to
the safety standards required by national and/or local laws and regulations. Prevent small spills and leakage
to avoid slip hazard. Material can accumulate static charges which may cause an electrical spark (ignition
source). Use proper bonding and/or ground procedures. However, bonding and grounds may not eliminate
the hazard from static accumulation. Consult local applicable standards for guidance. Additional references
include American Petroleum Institute 2003 (Protection Against Ignitions Arising out of Static, Lightning and
Stray Currents) or National Fire Protection Agency 77 (Recommended Practice on Static Electricity) or
CENELEC CLC/TR 50404 (Electrostatics - Code of practice for the avoidance of hazards due to static
electricity).
Static Accumulator: This material is a static accumulator. A liquid is typically considered a nonconductive,
static accumulator if its conductivity is below 100 pS/m (100x10E-12 Siemens per meter) and is considered a
semiconductive, static accumulator if its conductivity is below 10,000 pS/m. Whether a liquid is nonconductive
or semiconductive, the precautions are the same. A number of factors, for example liquid temperature,
presence of contaminants, anti-static additives and filtration can greatly influence the conductivity of a liquid.
Product Name: NO. 2 DIESEL FUEL
Revision Date: 22 Oct 2019
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STORAGE
The type of container used to store the material may affect static accumulation and dissipation. Keep
container closed. Handle containers with care. Open slowly in order to control possible pressure release.
Store in a cool, well-ventilated area. Storage containers should be grounded and bonded. Fixed storage
containers, transfer containers and associated equipment should be grounded and bonded to prevent
accumulation of static charge. Keep away from incompatible materials.
SECTION 8 EXPOSURE CONTROLS / PERSONAL PROTECTION
EXPOSURE LIMIT VALUES
Exposure limits/standards (Note: Exposure limits are not additive)
Substance Name Form Limit / Standard NOTE Source
DIESEL OIL..C9-20 Stable
Aerosol.
TWA 5 mg/m3 Skin ExxonMobil
DIESEL OIL..C9-20 Vapor.TWA 200 mg/m3 Skin ExxonMobil
DIESEL OIL..C9-20 [total hydrocarb,
vapor&aerosol]
Inhalable
fraction and
vapor
TWA 100 mg/m3 Skin ACGIH
ETHYL BENZENE TWA 435 mg/m3 100 ppm N/A OSHA Z1
ETHYL BENZENE TWA 20 ppm N/A ACGIH
NAPHTHALENE TWA 50 mg/m3 10 ppm N/A OSHA Z1
NAPHTHALENE TWA 10 ppm Skin ACGIH
NOTE: Limits/standards shown for guidance only. Follow applicable regulations.
Biological limits
Substance Specimen Sampling Time Limit Determinant Source
ETHYL BENZENE Creatinine in
urine
End of shift 0.15 g/g Sum of mandelic acid
and phenylglyoxylic acid
ACGIH BELs
(BEIs)
NAPHTHALENE No Biological
Specimen
provided
End of shift Not
Assigned
1-Naphthol, with
hydrolysis + 2-Naphthol,
with hydrolysis
ACGIH BELs
(BEIs)
ENGINEERING CONTROLS
The level of protection and types of controls necessary will vary depending upon potential exposure conditions.
Control measures to consider:
Use explosion-proof ventilation equipment to stay below exposure limits.
PERSONAL PROTECTION
Personal protective equipment selections vary based on potential exposure conditions such as applications,
handling practices, concentration and ventilation. Information on the selection of protective equipment for use
Product Name: NO. 2 DIESEL FUEL
Revision Date: 22 Oct 2019
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with this material, as provided below, is based upon intended, normal usage.
Respiratory Protection: If engineering controls do not maintain airborne contaminant concentrations at a
level which is adequate to protect worker health, an approved respirator may be appropriate. Respirator
selection, use, and maintenance must be in accordance with regulatory requirements, if applicable. Types of
respirators to be considered for this material include:
Half-face filter respirator
For high airborne concentrations, use an approved supplied-air respirator, operated in positive pressure mode.
Supplied air respirators with an escape bottle may be appropriate when oxygen levels are inadequate,
gas/vapor warning properties are poor, or if air purifying filter capacity/rating may be exceeded.
Hand Protection: Any specific glove information provided is based on published literature and glove
manufacturer data. Glove suitability and breakthrough time will differ depending on the specific use conditions.
Contact the glove manufacturer for specific advice on glove selection and breakthrough times for your use
conditions. Inspect and replace worn or damaged gloves. The types of gloves to be considered for this material
include:
Chemical resistant gloves are recommended. If contact with forearms is likely wear gauntlet style
gloves.
Eye Protection: If contact with material is likely, chemical goggles are recommended.
Skin and Body Protection: Any specific clothing information provided is based on published literature or
manufacturer data. The types of clothing to be considered for this material include:
Chemical/oil resistant clothing is recommended.
Specific Hygiene Measures: Always observe good personal hygiene measures, such as washing after
handling the material and before eating, drinking, and/or smoking. Routinely wash work clothing and
protective equipment to remove contaminants. Discard contaminated clothing and footwear that cannot be
cleaned. Practice good housekeeping.
ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROLS
Comply with applicable environmental regulations limiting discharge to air, water and
soil. Protect the environment by applying appropriate control measures to prevent or limit
emissions.
SECTION 9 PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
Note: Physical and chemical properties are provided for safety, health and environmental considerations only
and may not fully represent product specifications. Contact the Supplier for additional information.
GENERAL INFORMATION
Physical State: Liquid
Color: Clear (May Be Dyed)
Odor: Petroleum/Solvent
Odor Threshold: N/D
IMPORTANT HEALTH, SAFETY, AND ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION
Relative Density (at 15 °C): 0.81 - 0.87
Density (at 15 ºC): 810 kg/m³ (6.76 lbs/gal, 0.81 kg/dm³) - 876 kg/m³ (7.31 lbs/gal, 0.88 kg/dm³)
Flammability (Solid, Gas): N/A
Product Name: NO. 2 DIESEL FUEL
Revision Date: 22 Oct 2019
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Flash Point [Method]: >38°C (100°F) [ASTM D-93]
Flammable Limits (Approximate volume % in air): LEL: 0.6 UEL: 7.0
Autoignition Temperature: >200°C (392°F)
Boiling Point / Range: 145°C (293°F) - 370°C (698°F)
Decomposition Temperature: N/D
Vapor Density (Air = 1): > 2 at 101 kPa
Vapor Pressure: 0.067 kPa (0.5 mm Hg) at 20 °C
Evaporation Rate (n-butyl acetate = 1): N/D
pH: N/A
Log Pow (n-Octanol/Water Partition Coefficient): > 3.5
Solubility in Water: Negligible
Viscosity: 1.7 cSt (1.7 mm2/sec) at 40 °C - 4.1 cSt (4.1 mm2/sec) at 40 °C
Oxidizing Properties: See Hazards Identification Section.
OTHER INFORMATION
Freezing Point: N/D
Melting Point: N/A
Pour Point: < -6°C (21°F)
SECTION 10 STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
REACTIVITY: See sub-sections below.
STABILITY: Material is stable under normal conditions.
CONDITIONS TO AVOID: Avoid heat, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources.
MATERIALS TO AVOID: Halogens, Strong Acids, Strong Bases, Strong oxidizers
HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS: Material does not decompose at ambient temperatures.
POSSIBILITY OF HAZARDOUS REACTIONS: Hazardous polymerization will not occur.
SECTION 11 TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
INFORMATION ON TOXICOLOGICAL EFFECTS
Hazard Class Conclusion / Remarks
Inhalation
Acute Toxicity: (Rat) 4 hour(s) LC50 4100
mg/m3 (Vapor and aerosol)
Moderately toxic. Based on test data for structurally similar
materials. Test(s) equivalent or similar to OECD Guideline 403
Irritation: No end point data for material.Elevated temperatures or mechanical action may form vapors,
mist, or fumes which may be irritating to the eyes, nose, throat, or
lungs.
Ingestion
Acute Toxicity (Rat): LD50 > 5000 mg/kg Minimally Toxic. Based on test data for structurally similar
materials. Test(s) equivalent or similar to OECD Guideline 401
Skin
Acute Toxicity (Rabbit): LD50 > 5000 mg/kg Minimally Toxic. Based on test data for structurally similar
materials. Test(s) equivalent or similar to OECD Guideline 434
Skin Corrosion/Irritation (Rabbit): Data Irritating to the skin. Based on test data for structurally similar
Product Name: NO. 2 DIESEL FUEL
Revision Date: 22 Oct 2019
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available.materials. Test(s) equivalent or similar to OECD Guideline 404
Eye
Serious Eye Damage/Irritation (Rabbit): Data
available.
May cause mild, short-lasting discomfort to eyes. Based on test
data for structurally similar materials. Test(s) equivalent or similar
to OECD Guideline 405
Sensitization
Respiratory Sensitization: No end point data
for material.
Not expected to be a respiratory sensitizer.
Skin Sensitization: Data available.Not expected to be a skin sensitizer. Based on test data for
structurally similar materials. Test(s) equivalent or similar to OECD
Guideline 406
Aspiration: Data available.May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways. Based on physico-
chemical properties of the material.
Germ Cell Mutagenicity: Data available.Not expected to be a germ cell mutagen. Based on test data for
structurally similar materials. Test(s) equivalent or similar to OECD
Guideline 471 475
Carcinogenicity: Data available.Caused cancer in laboratory animals, but the relevance to humans
is uncertain. Based on test data for structurally similar materials.
Test(s) equivalent or similar to OECD Guideline 451
Reproductive Toxicity: Data available.Not expected to be a reproductive toxicant. Test(s) equivalent or
similar to OECD Guideline 414
Lactation: No end point data for material.Not expected to cause harm to breast-fed children.
Specific Target Organ Toxicity (STOT)
Single Exposure: No end point data for
material.
Not expected to cause organ damage from a single exposure.
Repeated Exposure: Data available.Concentrated, prolonged or deliberate exposure may cause organ
damage. Based on test data for structurally similar materials.
Test(s) equivalent or similar to OECD Guideline 410 413
TOXICITY FOR SUBSTANCES
NAME ACUTE TOXICITY
ETHYL BENZENE Inhalation Lethality: 4 hour(s) LC50 17.8 mg/l (Vapor) (Rat); Oral
Lethality: LD50 3.5 g/kg (Rat)
NAPHTHALENE Inhalation Lethality: 4 hour(s) LC50 > 0.4 mg/l (Max attainable
vapor conc.) (Rat); Oral Lethality: LD50 533 mg/kg (Mouse)
OTHER INFORMATION
For the product itself:
Target Organs Repeated Exposure: Bone marrow, Liver, Thymus
Vapor concentrations above recommended exposure levels are irritating to the eyes and the respiratory tract, may
cause headaches and dizziness, are anesthetic and may have other central nervous system effects.
Small amounts of liquid aspirated into the lungs during ingestion or from vomiting may cause chemical pneumonitis or
pulmonary edema.
Diesel fuel: Caused cancer in animal tests. Caused mutations in vitro. Repeated dermal exposures to high
concentrations in test animals resulted in reduced litter size and litter weight, and increased fetal resorptions at
maternally toxic doses. Dermal exposure to high concentrations resulted in severe skin irritation with weight loss and
some mortality. Inhalation exposure to high concentrations resulted in respiratory tract irritation, lung
changes/infiltration/accumulation, and reduction in lung function.
Diesel exhaust fumes: Carcinogenic in animal tests. Inhalation exposures to exhaust for 2 years in test animals
resulted in lung tumors and lymphoma. Extract of particulate produced skin tumors in test animals. Caused mutations
Product Name: NO. 2 DIESEL FUEL
Revision Date: 22 Oct 2019
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______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
in vitro.
Contains:
NAPHTHALENE: Exposure to high concentrations of naphthalene may cause destruction of red blood cells, anemia,
and cataracts. Naphthalene caused cancer in laboratory animal studies, but the relevance of these findings to humans
is uncertain.
ETHYLBENZENE: Caused cancer in laboratory animal studies. The relevance of these findings to humans is
uncertain.
The following ingredients are cited on the lists below:
Chemical Name CAS Number List Citations
ETHYL BENZENE 100-41-4 5
NAPHTHALENE 91-20-3 2, 5
--REGULATORY LISTS SEARCHED--
1 = NTP CARC 3 = IARC 1 5 = IARC 2B
2 = NTP SUS 4 = IARC 2A 6 = OSHA CARC
SECTION 12 ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
The information given is based on data for the material, components of the material, or for similar materials, through the
application of bridging principals.
ECOTOXICITY
Material -- Expected to be toxic to aquatic organisms. May cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic
environment.
MOBILITY
More volatile component -- Highly volatile, will partition rapidly to air. Not expected to partition to
sediment and wastewater solids.
High molecular wt. component -- Low solubility and floats and is expected to migrate from water to the
land. Expected to partition to sediment and wastewater solids.
PERSISTENCE AND DEGRADABILITY
Biodegradation:
Material -- Expected to be inherently biodegradable
Atmospheric Oxidation:
More volatile component -- Expected to degrade rapidly in air
ECOLOGICAL DATA
Product Name: NO. 2 DIESEL FUEL
Revision Date: 22 Oct 2019
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Ecotoxicity
Test Duration Organism Type Test Results
Aquatic - Acute Toxicity 48 hour(s) Daphnia magna EL50 1 - 1000 mg/l: data for similar
materials
Aquatic - Acute Toxicity 96 hour(s) Fish LL50 1 - 100 mg/l: data for similar
materials
Aquatic - Acute Toxicity 72 hour(s) Pseudokirchneriella
subcapitata
EL50 1 - 100 mg/l: data for similar
materials
Aquatic - Chronic Toxicity 72 hour(s) Pseudokirchneriella
subcapitata
NOELR 1 - 10 mg/l: data for similar
materials
Persistence, Degradability and Bioaccumulation Potential
Media Test Type Duration Test Results
Water Ready Biodegradability 28 day(s) Percent Degraded < 60 :
similar material
SECTION 13 DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
Disposal recommendations based on material as supplied. Disposal must be in accordance with current applicable
laws and regulations, and material characteristics at time of disposal.
DISPOSAL RECOMMENDATIONS
Product is suitable for burning in an enclosed controlled burner for fuel value or disposal by supervised
incineration at very high temperatures to prevent formation of undesirable combustion products.
REGULATORY DISPOSAL INFORMATION
RCRA Information: Disposal of unused product may be subject to RCRA regulations (40 CFR 261). Disposal
of the used product may also be regulated due to ignitability, corrosivity, reactivity or toxicity as determined by
the Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP). Potential RCRA characteristics: IGNITABILITY.
Empty Container Warning Empty Container Warning (where applicable): Empty containers may contain residue
and can be dangerous. Do not attempt to refill or clean containers without proper instructions. Empty drums should
be completely drained and safely stored until appropriately reconditioned or disposed. Empty containers should be
taken for recycling, recovery, or disposal through suitably qualified or licensed contractor and in accordance with
governmental regulations. DO NOT PRESSURISE, CUT, WELD, BRAZE, SOLDER, DRILL, GRIND, OR EXPOSE
SUCH CONTAINERS TO HEAT, FLAME, SPARKS, STATIC ELECTRICITY, OR OTHER SOURCES OF IGNITION.
THEY MAY EXPLODE AND CAUSE INJURY OR DEATH.
SECTION 14 TRANSPORT INFORMATION
LAND (DOT)
Proper Shipping Name: DIESEL FUEL
Hazard Class & Division: COMBUSTIBLE LIQUID
ID Number: NA1993
Packing Group: III
Marine Pollutant: Yes
ERG Number: 128
Label(s): NONE
Product Name: NO. 2 DIESEL FUEL
Revision Date: 22 Oct 2019
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______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Transport Document Name: NA1993, DIESEL FUEL, COMBUSTIBLE LIQUID, PG III, MARINE
POLLUTANT
Footnote: The flash point of this material is greater than 100 F. Regulatory classification of this material
varies. DOT: Flammable liquid or combustible liquid. OSHA: Combustible liquid. IATA/IMO: Flammable
liquid. This material is not regulated under 49 CFR in a container of 119 gallon capacity or less when
transported solely by land, as long as the material is not a hazardous waste, a marine pollutant, or specifically
listed as a hazardous substance.
LAND (TDG)
Proper Shipping Name: GAS OIL
Hazard Class & Division: 3
UN Number: 1202
Packing Group: III
Special Provisions: 88, 150
SEA (IMDG)
Proper Shipping Name: GAS OIL
Hazard Class & Division: 3
EMS Number: F-E, S-E
UN Number: 1202
Packing Group: III
Marine Pollutant: Yes
Label(s): 3
Transport Document Name: UN1202, GAS OIL, 3, PG III, (>38°C c.c.), MARINE POLLUTANT
AIR (IATA)
Proper Shipping Name: GAS OIL
Hazard Class & Division: 3
UN Number: 1202
Packing Group: III
Label(s) / Mark(s): 3
Transport Document Name: UN1202, GAS OIL, 3, PG III
SECTION 15 REGULATORY INFORMATION
OSHA HAZARD COMMUNICATION STANDARD: This material is considered hazardous in accordance with OSHA
HazCom 2012, 29 CFR 1910.1200.
Listed or exempt from listing/notification on the following chemical inventories: AICS, DSL, IECSC, KECI,
PICCS, TSCA
SARA 302: No chemicals in this material are subject to the reporting requirements of SARA Title III, Section 302
CERCLA: This material is not subject to any special reporting under the requirements of the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA). Contact local authorities to determine if other
reporting requirements apply.
Product Name: NO. 2 DIESEL FUEL
Revision Date: 22 Oct 2019
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______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SARA (311/312) REPORTABLE GHS HAZARD CLASSES: Acute Toxicity (any route of exposure), Aspiration
Hazard, Carcinogenicity, Flammable (gases, aerosols, liquids, or solids), Skin Corrosion or Irritation, Specific
Target Organ toxicity (single or repeated exposure)
SARA (313) TOXIC RELEASE INVENTORY:
Chemical Name CAS Number Typical Value
ETHYL BENZENE 100-41-4 0.1 - 1%
NAPHTHALENE 91-20-3 0.1 - 1%
The following ingredients are cited on the lists below:
Chemical Name CAS Number List Citations
DIESEL OIL..C9-20 68334-30-5 1, 18
ETHYL BENZENE 100-41-4 1, 4, 10, 17, 19
NAPHTHALENE 91-20-3 1, 4, 10, 17, 19
--REGULATORY LISTS SEARCHED--
1 = ACGIH ALL 6 = TSCA 5a2 11 = CA P65 REPRO 16 = MN RTK
2 = ACGIH A1 7 = TSCA 5e 12 = CA RTK 17 = NJ RTK
3 = ACGIH A2 8 = TSCA 6 13 = IL RTK 18 = PA RTK
4 = OSHA Z 9 = TSCA 12b 14 = LA RTK 19 = RI RTK
5 = TSCA 4 10 = CA P65 CARC 15 = MI 293
Code key: CARC=Carcinogen; REPRO=Reproductive
SECTION 16 OTHER INFORMATION
WARNING: Cancer and Reproductive Harm - www.P65Warnings.ca.gov. Chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm are created by the combustion of this product.
This warning is given to comply with California Health and Safety Code 25249.6 and does not constitute an admission
or a waiver of rights.
N/D = Not determined, N/A = Not applicable
KEY TO THE H-CODES CONTAINED IN SECTION 3 OF THIS DOCUMENT (for information only):
H225: Highly flammable liquid and vapor; Flammable Liquid, Cat 2
H226: Flammable liquid and vapor; Flammable Liquid, Cat 3
H302: Harmful if swallowed; Acute Tox Oral, Cat 4
H304: May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways; Aspiration, Cat 1
H315: Causes skin irritation; Skin Corr/Irritation, Cat 2
H332: Harmful if inhaled; Acute Tox Inh, Cat 4
H351: Suspected of causing cancer; GHS Carcinogenicity, Cat 2
H373: May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure; Target Organ, Repeated, Cat 2
H400: Very toxic to aquatic life; Acute Env Tox, Cat 1
H401: Toxic to aquatic life; Acute Env Tox, Cat 2
Product Name: NO. 2 DIESEL FUEL
Revision Date: 22 Oct 2019
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H410: Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects; Chronic Env Tox, Cat 1
H411: Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects; Chronic Env Tox, Cat 2
H412: Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects; Chronic Env Tox, Cat 3
THIS SAFETY DATA SHEET CONTAINS THE FOLLOWING REVISIONS:
Composition: Component Table information was modified.
Section 07: Handling and Storage - Handling information was modified.
Section 12: information was modified.
Section 14: Special Provisions information was added.
THIS MSDS COVERS THE FOLLOWING MATERIALS: DIESEL EFFICIENT | DIESEL NO. 2 | ESSO DIESEL
FUEL | EXXON DIESEL FUEL | EXXON SYNERGY DIESEL EFFICIENT | LOW SULFUR DIESEL |
MARINE DIESEL FUEL | MOBIL DIESEL EFFICIENT | MOBIL DIESEL FUEL | MOBIL SYNERGY DIESEL
EFFICIENT | ULTRA LOW SULFUR DIESEL | WINTERIZED DIESEL FUEL
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The information and recommendations contained herein are, to the best of ExxonMobil's knowledge and belief, accurate
and reliable as of the date issued. You can contact ExxonMobil to insure that this document is the most current
available from ExxonMobil. The information and recommendations are offered for the user's consideration and
examination. It is the user's responsibility to satisfy itself that the product is suitable for the intended use. If buyer
repackages this product, it is the user's responsibility to insure proper health, safety and other necessary information is
included with and/or on the container. Appropriate warnings and safe-handling procedures should be provided to
handlers and users. Alteration of this document is strictly prohibited. Except to the extent required by law, re-
publication or retransmission of this document, in whole or in part, is not permitted. The term, "ExxonMobil" is used for
convenience, and may include any one or more of ExxonMobil Chemical Company, Exxon Mobil Corporation, or any
affiliates in which they directly or indirectly hold any interest.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Internal Use Only
MHC: 1A, 0B, 2, 0, 4, 1 PPEC: C
DGN: 7079307XUS (1012398)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Copyright 2002 Exxon Mobil Corporation, All rights reserved
Safety Data Sheet (SDS)
Kerosene
Revision Date: 02/12/2022
1. Identification
1.1. Product identifier
Product Identity Kerosene
Alternate Names 1K Kerosene; K1; K-1; Kerosene 15PPM; Low Sulfur
Kerosene; No. 1 Diesel; No. 1 , Heating Oil, Kerosene
1.2. Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
Intended use Fuel
1.3. Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet
Company Name Guttman Energy, Inc.
200 Speers Street Belle Vernon, PA 15012 United States www.guttmanenergy.com safety@guttmangroup.com
Emergency
24 hour Emergency Telephone No. 1-800-535-5053 - INFOTRAC
Customer Service: Guttman Energy, Inc.
2. Hazard(s) identification
2.1. Classification of the substance or mixture
Flam. Liq. 3;H226 Flammable liquid and vapor.
Carc. 2;H351 Suspected of causing cancer.
Asp. Tox. 1;H304 May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways.
Aquatic Chronic 2;H411 Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
2.2. Label elements
Danger
H226 Flammable liquid and vapor.
H304 May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways.
H351 Suspected of causing cancer.
H411 Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
[Prevention]
P201 Obtain special instructions before use.
P202 Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.
P210 Keep away from heat, sparks, open flames, and other ignition sources - No smoking.
P233 Keep container tightly closed.
P240 Ground, bond container and receiving equipment.
P241 Use explosion-proof electrical, ventilating, light, equipment.
P242 Use only non-sparking tools.
P243 Take precautionary measures against static discharge.
P273 Avoid release to the environment.
P280 Wear protective gloves, eye protection, face protection.
[Response]
P301+310 IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER, doctor or physician.
P303+361+353 IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove, take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water, shower.
P308+313 IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice or attention.
P331 Do NOT induce vomiting.
P370+378 In case of fire: Use extinguishing media listed in section 5 of SDS for extinction.
P391 Collect spillage.
[Storage]
P403+235 Store in a well ventilated place. Keep cool.
P405 Store locked up.
[Disposal]
P501 Dispose of contents or container in accordance with local and national regulations.
3. Composition/information on ingredients
This product contains the following substances that present a hazard within the meaning of the relevant State and Federal Hazardous Substances regulations.
Ingredient/Chemical Designations Weight % GHS Classification Notes
Kerosene (petroleum) CAS Number: 0008008-20-6 100 Asp. Tox. 1;H304 ----
Naphthalene CAS Number: 0000091-20-3 1 - 5 Carc. 2;H351 Acute Tox. 4;H302 Aquatic Acute 1;H400 Aquatic Chronic 1;H410
----
The specific chemical identity and/or exact percentage (concentration) of composition has been withheld as a trade secret. *PBT/vPvB - PBT-substance or vPvB-substance. The full texts of the phrases are shown in Section 16.
Section 4. First aid measures
4.1. Description of first aid measures
General In all cases of doubt, or when symptoms persist, seek medical attention. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Inhalation Remove to fresh air, keep patient warm and at rest. If breathing is irregular or stopped, give artificial respiration. If unconscious, place in the recovery position and obtain immediate medical attention. Give nothing by mouth.
Eyes Irrigate copiously with clean water for at least 15 minutes, holding the eyelids apart and seek medical attention.
Skin Remove contaminated clothing. Wash skin thoroughly with soap and water or use a recognized skin cleanser.
Ingestion If swallowed obtain immediate medical attention. Keep at rest. Do NOT induce vomiting.
4.2. Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Overview Possible cancer hazard. Contains an ingredient which may cause cancer based on animal data (See Section 3 and Section 15 for each ingredient). Risk of cancer depends on
duration and level of exposure. Treat symptomatically. Exposure to solvent vapor concentrations from the component solvents in excess of the stated occupational exposure limits may result in adverse health
effects such as mucous membrane and respiratory system irritation and adverse effects on the kidneys, liver and central nervous system. Symptoms include headache, nausea, dizziness, fatigue, muscular weakness, drowsiness and in extreme cases, loss of consciousness. Repeated or prolonged contact with the preparation may cause removal of natural fat from
the skin resulting in dryness, irritation and possible non-allergic contact dermatitis. Solvents may also be absorbed through the skin. Splashes of liquid in the eyes may cause irritation and soreness with possible reversible damage. Check section 2.2 (GHS Label Elements) for further details.
Section 5. Fire-fighting measures
5.1. Extinguishing media
Suitable Extinguishing Media • CAUTION: For mixtures containing a high percentage of an alcohol or polar solvent, alcohol-resistant foam may be more effective. SMALL FIRES: Dry chemical, CO2, water spray or alcohol-resistant foam. LARGE FIRES: Water spray, fog or alcohol-resistant foam. Unsuitable Extinguishing Media • Avoid using direct water stream.
5.2. Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Hazardous decomposition: High temperatures and fires may produce such toxic substances as carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide.
Keep away from heat, sparks, open flames, and other ignition sources - No smoking.
Keep container tightly closed.
Ground, bond container and receiving equipment.
Use explosion-proof electrical, ventilating, light, equipment.
Use only non-sparking tools.
Take precautionary measures against static discharge.
5.3. Advice for fire-fighters
As with all fires, wear positive pressure, self-contained breathing apparatus, (SCBA) with a full face piece and protective clothing. Persons without respiratory protection should leave area. Wear SCBA during clean-up immediately after fire. No smoking.
HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames. Containers may explode when heated. Many liquids are lighter than water. Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks). Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Vapor explosion hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers. Runoff to sewer may create fire or explosion hazard.
Move containers from fire area if you can do it without risk. Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA). Structural firefighters' protective clothing provides limited protection in fire situations ONLY; it is not effective in spill situations where direct contact with the substance is possible. Wear chemical protective clothing that is specifically recommended by the manufacturer. It may provide little or no thermal protection.
ERG Guide No. 128
Section 6. Accidental release measures
6.1. Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Put on appropriate personal protective equipment (see section 8).
6.2. Environmental precautions
Do not allow spills to enter drains or waterways.
Use good personal hygiene practices. Wash hands before eating, drinking, smoking or using toilet. Promptly remove soiled clothing and wash thoroughly before reuse.
6.3. Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
Stop leak if you can do it without risk. Absorb or cover with dry earth, sand or other non-combustible material and transfer to containers. Use clean non-sparking tools to collect absorbed material. A vapor suppressing foam may be
used to reduce vapors. All equipment used when handling the product must be grounded. LARGE SPILLS: Dike far ahead of spill for later disposal. LARGE SPILLS: Water spray may reduce vapor; but may not prevent ignition in closed spaces.
Section 7. Handling and storage
7.1. Precautions for safe handling
Handle containers carefully to prevent damage and spillage.
Keep away from heat, sparks, and flame. Do not use sparking tools. Take precautionary measures against static
charges. All equipment used when handling the product must be grounded. Do not breathe mist, vapors and/or spray. Avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment, avoid direct contact. Wash
thoroughly with soap and water after handling and before eating, drinking, or using tobacco..
Check section 2.2 (GHS Label Elements) for further details. - [Prevention]
7.2. Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool/low-temperature, well-ventilated place.
Incompatible materials: Strong oxidizing agents and acids.
Check section 2.2 (GHS Label Elements) for further details. - [Storage]
7.3. Specific end use(s)
No data available.
Section 8. Exposure controls / personal protection
8.1. Control parameters
Exposure
CAS No. Ingredient Source Value
0000091-20-3 Naphthalene OSHA TWA 10 ppm (50 mg/m3) STEL 15 ppm
ACGIH TWA: 10 ppm STEL: 15 ppm
NIOSH TWA 10 ppm (50 mg/m3) STEL: 15 ppm (75 mg/m3)
0008008-20-6 Kerosene (petroleum) OSHA No Established Limit
ACGIH TWA: 200 mg/m3
NIOSH TWA 100 mg/m3
8.2. Exposure controls
Respiratory If workers are exposed to concentrations above the exposure limit they must use the appropriate, certified respirators.
Eyes Protective safety glasses recommended
Skin Protective gloves recommended.
Engineering Controls Provide adequate ventilation. Where reasonably practicable this should be achieved by the use of local exhaust ventilation and good general extraction. If these are not sufficient to maintain concentrations of particulates and any vapor below occupational exposure limits suitable respiratory protection must be worn.
Other Work Practices Use good personal hygiene practices. Wash hands before eating, drinking, smoking or using toilet. Promptly remove soiled clothing and wash thoroughly before reuse.
Check section 2.2 (GHS Label Elements) for further details.
Section 9. Physical and chemical properties
9.1. Information on basic physical and chemical properties
Appearance Color: Various colors, Note: red dye is added to non-taxable fuel. Physical State: Liquid
Odor Not Available
Odor threshold Not determined
pH Not Measured
Melting point / freezing point Not Measured
Initial boiling point and boiling range 300 to 617 °F(148.8889 to 325 °C)
Flash Point > 96 °F(> 35.5556 °C )
Evaporation rate (Ether = 1) Not Measured
Flammability (solid, gas) Not Applicable
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits Lower Explosive Limit: 0.7 %
Upper Explosive Limit: 7 %
Vapor pressure (Pa) Not Measured
Vapor Density > 1 Air=1
Relative Density 0.775 to 0.84 Water=1
Solubility in Water Not Measured
Partition coefficient n-octanol/water (Log Kow) Not Measured
Auto-ignition temperature Not Measured
Decomposition temperature Not Measured
Viscosity (cSt) Not Measured
Volatility/Vol (%) > 98 %
Volatile by Weight > 98 %
9.2. Other information
No other relevant information.
Section 10. Stability and reactivity
10.1. Reactivity
Hazardous Polymerization will not occur.
10.2. Chemical stability
Stable under normal circumstances.
10.3. Possibility of hazardous reactions
No data available.
10.4. Conditions to avoid
Excessive heat and open flame.
10.5. Incompatible materials
Strong oxidizing agents and acids.
10.6. Hazardous decomposition products
High temperatures and fires may produce such toxic substances as carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide.
Section 11. Toxicological information
Acute toxicity
Exposure to solvent vapor concentrations from the component solvents in excess of the stated occupational exposure limits may result in adverse health effects such as mucous membrane and respiratory system irritation and adverse effects on the kidneys, liver and central nervous system. Symptoms include headache, nausea, dizziness, fatigue, muscular weakness, drowsiness and in extreme cases, loss of consciousness. Repeated or prolonged contact with the preparation may cause removal of natural fat from the skin resulting in dryness, irritation and possible non-allergic contact dermatitis. Solvents may also be absorbed through the skin. Splashes of liquid in the eyes may cause irritation and soreness with possible reversible damage.
Note: When no route specific LD50 data is available for an acute toxin, the converted acute toxicity point estimate was used in the calculation of the product's ATE (Acute Toxicity Estimate).
Ingredient Oral LD50, mg/kg Skin LD50, mg/kg Inhalation Vapor LC50, mg/L/4hr
Inhalation Dust/Mist LC50, mg/L/4hr
Inhalation Gas LC50, ppm
Kerosene (petroleum) - (8008-20-6) > 5,000.00, Rat - Category: NA >2,000.00, Rabbit - Category: 5
No data available No data available No data available
Naphthalene - (91-20-3) 490.00, Rat - Category: 4 20,000.00, Rabbit - Category: NA
No data available No data available No data available
Carcinogen Data
CAS No. Ingredient Source Value
0000091-20-3 Naphthalene OSHA Regulated Carcinogen: No;
NTP Known: No; Suspected: Yes;
IARC Group 1: No; Group 2a: No; Group 2b: Yes; Group 3: No; Group 4: No;
ACGIH A3
0008008-20-6 Kerosene (petroleum) OSHA Regulated Carcinogen: No;
NTP Known: No; Suspected: No;
IARC Group 1: No; Group 2a: No; Group 2b: No; Group 3: No; Group 4: No;
ACGIH A3
Classification Category Hazard Description
Acute toxicity (oral) --- Not Applicable
Acute toxicity (dermal) --- Not Applicable
Acute toxicity (inhalation) --- Not Applicable
Skin corrosion/irritation --- Not Applicable
Serious eye damage/irritation --- Not Applicable
Respiratory sensitization --- Not Applicable
Skin sensitization --- Not Applicable
Germ cell mutagenicity --- Not Applicable
Carcinogenicity 2 Suspected of causing cancer.
Reproductive toxicity --- Not Applicable
STOT-single exposure --- Not Applicable
STOT-repeated exposure --- Not Applicable
Aspiration hazard --- Not Applicable
Section 12. Ecological information
12.1. Toxicity
Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
No additional information provided for this product. See Section 3 for chemical specific data.
Aquatic Ecotoxicity
Ingredient 96 hr LC50 fish, mg/l 48 hr EC50 crustacea, mg/l ErC50 algae, mg/l
Kerosene (petroleum) - (8008-20-6) 5.00, Oncorhynchus mykiss 1.40, Daphnia magna 3.00 (72 hr), Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata
Naphthalene - (91-20-3) 0.99, Oncorhynchus gorbuscha 1.60, Daphnia magna 68.21 (96 hr), Scenedesmus subspicatus
12.2. Persistence and degradability
There is no data available on the preparation itself.
12.3. Bioaccumulative potential
Not Measured
12.4. Mobility in soil
No data available.
12.5. Results of PBT and vPvB assessment
This product contains no PBT/vPvB chemicals.
12.6. Other adverse effects
No data available.
Section 13. Disposal considerations
13.1. Waste treatment methods
Observe all federal, state and local regulations when disposing of this substance.
Section 14. Transport information
DOT (Domestic Surface Transportation) IMO / IMDG (Ocean Transportation) ICAO/IATA
14.1. UN number UN1993 UN1993 UN1993
14.2. UN proper shipping name UN1993, Flammable liquids, n.o.s.,
(Kerosene, Combustible liquid ), 3, III
Flammable liquids, n.o.s.,
(Kerosene, Combustible liquid )
Flammable liquids, n.o.s.,
(Kerosene, Combustible liquid )
14.3. Transport hazard class(es) DOT Hazard Class: 3 Sub Class: Not Applicable
IMDG: 3 Sub Class: Not Applicable
Air Class: 3 Sub Class: Not Applicable
14.4. Packing group III III III
14.5. Environmental hazards
IMDG Marine Pollutant: Yes; ( Naphthalene )
14.6. Special precautions for user
Not Applicable
Section 15. Regulatory information
Regulatory Overview The regulatory data in Section 15 is not intended to be all-inclusive, only selected regulations are represented.
Toxic Substance Control Act ( TSCA) All components of this material are either listed or exempt from listing on the TSCA Inventory.
EPCRA 302 Extremely Hazardous: To the best of our knowledge, there are no chemicals at levels which require reporting under this statute.
EPCRA 313 Toxic Chemicals: Ethylbenzene Naphthalene
Proposition 65 - Carcinogens (>0.0%): Ethylbenzene Naphthalene
Proposition 65 - Developmental Toxins (>0.0%):
To the best of our knowledge, there are no chemicals at levels which require reporting under this statute.
Proposition 65 - Female Repro Toxins (>0.0%): To the best of our knowledge, there are no chemicals at levels which require reporting under this statute.
Proposition 65 - Male Repro Toxins (>0.0%):
To the best of our knowledge, there are no chemicals at levels which require reporting under this statute.
Proposition 65 Label Warning:
WARNING: This product can expose you to chemicals including [Ethylbenzene , Naphthalene], which are known to the State of California to cause cancer. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
Section 16. Other information
Revision Date 02/12/2022
The information and recommendations contained herein are based upon data believed to be correct. However, no guarantee or warranty of any kind, expressed or implied, is made with respect to the information contained herein. We accept no responsibility and disclaim all liability for any harmful effects which may be caused by exposure to our products. Customers/users of this product must comply with all applicable health and safety laws, regulations, and orders.
The full text of the phrases appearing in section 3 is:
H302 Harmful if swallowed.
H304 May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways.
H351 Suspected of causing cancer.
H400 Very toxic to aquatic life.
H410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects. Prepared By Quantum Compliance
Revision Notes: Revision Date:February, 12, 2022
Previous Publish Date: November 23, 2015 Revised Sections: The following sections have been updated:
Section 1 to 16 End of Document
Castrol Vecton 10W-30 FA-4
SAFETY DATA SHEET
Product name
Section 1. Identification
SDS #
Product use Engine Oils.
For specific application advice see appropriate Technical Data Sheet or consult our
company representative.
Code 469317-US06
Supplier BP Lubricants USA Inc.
1500 Valley Road
Wayne, NJ 07470
Telephone: (973) 633-2200
EMERGENCY HEALTH
INFORMATION:
1 (800) 447-8735
Outside the US: +1 703-527-3887 (CHEMTREC)
EMERGENCY SPILL
INFORMATION:
1 (800) 424-9300 CHEMTREC (USA)
469317
Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
Section 2. Hazards identification
Not classified.Classification of the
substance or mixture
Signal word No signal word.
Hazard statements No known significant effects or critical hazards.
Precautionary statements
Prevention Not applicable.
Response Not applicable.
Storage Not applicable.
Disposal Not applicable.
GHS label elements
General Read label before use. Keep out of reach of children. If medical advice is needed, have
product container or label at hand.
OSHA/HCS status This material is not considered hazardous by the OSHA Hazard Communication
Standard (29 CFR 1910.1200).
Hazards not otherwise
classified
Defatting to the skin.
USED ENGINE OILS
Used engine oil may contain hazardous components which have the potential to cause
skin cancer.
See Toxicological Information, section 11 of this Safety Data Sheet.
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Section 3. Composition/information on ingredients
There are no additional ingredients present which, within the current knowledge of the supplier and in the
concentrations applicable, are classified as hazardous to health or the environment and hence require reporting in
this section.
Substance/mixture
Occupational exposure limits, if available, are listed in Section 8.
Mixture
Any concentration shown as a range is to protect confidentiality or is due to batch variation.
Highly refined base oil (IP 346 DMSO extract < 3%). Proprietary performance additives.
Base oil - highly refined Varies - See Key to
abbreviations
≥75 - ≤90
zinc bis[O-(6-methylheptyl)] bis[O-(sec-butyl)] bis(dithiophosphate)93819-94-4 ≤3
Molybdenum polysulfide long chain alkyl dithiocarbamide complex Not available.≤0.3
Ingredient name CAS number %
Do not induce vomiting unless directed to do so by medical personnel. Get medical
attention if symptoms occur.
In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes.
Eyelids should be held away from the eyeball to ensure thorough rinsing. Check for and
remove any contact lenses. Get medical attention.
If inhaled, remove to fresh air. In case of inhalation of decomposition products in a fire,
symptoms may be delayed. The exposed person may need to be kept under medical
surveillance for 48 hours. Get medical attention if symptoms occur.
Section 4. First aid measures
Eye contact
Inhalation
Ingestion
Protection of first-aiders No action shall be taken involving any personal risk or without suitable training.
Notes to physician In case of inhalation of decomposition products in a fire, symptoms may be delayed.
The exposed person may need to be kept under medical surveillance for 48 hours.
Treatment should in general be symptomatic and directed to relieving any effects.
Description of necessary first aid measures
Specific treatments No specific treatment.
Indication of immediate medical attention and special treatment needed, if necessary
See Section 11 for more detailed information on health effects and symptoms.
Most important symptoms/effects, acute and delayed
Skin contact Wash skin thoroughly with soap and water or use recognized skin cleanser. Remove
contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse. Clean shoes thoroughly
before reuse. Get medical attention if symptoms occur.
Section 5. Fire-fighting measures
Hazardous combustion
products
Specific hazards arising
from the chemical
Combustion products may include the following:
carbon dioxide
carbon monoxide
nitrogen oxides
sulfur oxides
phosphorus oxides
metal oxide/oxides
In a fire or if heated, a pressure increase will occur and the container may burst.
In case of fire, use foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide extinguisher or spray.
Extinguishing media
Do not use water jet.
Suitable extinguishing
media
Unsuitable extinguishing
media
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Section 5. Fire-fighting measures
Promptly isolate the scene by removing all persons from the vicinity of the incident if
there is a fire. No action shall be taken involving any personal risk or without suitable
training.
Fire-fighters should wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA)
and full turnout gear.
Special protective
equipment for fire-fighters
Special protective actions
for fire-fighters
Section 6. Accidental release measures
Environmental precautions
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Stop leak if without risk. Move containers from spill area. Prevent entry into sewers,
water courses, basements or confined areas. Contain and collect spillage with non-
combustible, absorbent material e.g. sand, earth, vermiculite or diatomaceous earth and
place in container for disposal according to local regulations. Dispose of via a licensed
waste disposal contractor.
No action shall be taken involving any personal risk or without suitable training.
Evacuate surrounding areas. Keep unnecessary and unprotected personnel from
entering. Do not touch or walk through spilled material. Put on appropriate personal
protective equipment. Floors may be slippery; use care to avoid falling.
Avoid dispersal of spilled material and runoff and contact with soil, waterways, drains
and sewers. Inform the relevant authorities if the product has caused environmental
pollution (sewers, waterways, soil or air).
Large spill
Stop leak if without risk. Move containers from spill area. Absorb with an inert material
and place in an appropriate waste disposal container. Dispose of via a licensed waste
disposal contractor.
Small spill
Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up
For non-emergency
personnel
For emergency responders If specialized clothing is required to deal with the spillage, take note of any information in
Section 8 on suitable and unsuitable materials. See also the information in "For non-
emergency personnel".
Section 7. Handling and storage
Advice on general
occupational hygiene
Conditions for safe storage,
including any
incompatibilities
Eating, drinking and smoking should be prohibited in areas where this material is
handled, stored and processed. Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated
clothing and protective equipment before entering eating areas. See also Section 8 for
additional information on hygiene measures.
Store in accordance with local regulations. Store in original container protected from
direct sunlight in a dry, cool and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible materials
(see Section 10) and food and drink. Keep container tightly closed and sealed until
ready for use. Store and use only in equipment/containers designed for use with this
product. Containers that have been opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright
to prevent leakage. Do not store in unlabeled containers. Use appropriate containment
to avoid environmental contamination.
Protective measures Put on appropriate personal protective equipment (see Section 8).
Precautions for safe handling
Not suitable Prolonged exposure to elevated temperature
Section 8. Exposure controls/personal protection
Control parameters
Occupational exposure limits
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Section 8. Exposure controls/personal protection
Base oil - highly refined ACGIH TLV (United States).
TWA: 5 mg/m³ 8 hours. Issued/Revised:
11/2009 Form: Inhalable fraction
OSHA PEL (United States).
TWA: 5 mg/m³ 8 hours. Issued/Revised:
6/1993
zinc bis[O-(6-methylheptyl)] bis[O-(sec-butyl)] bis(dithiophosphate)None.
Molybdenum polysulfide long chain alkyl dithiocarbamide complex None.
Hand protection Wear protective gloves if prolonged or repeated contact is likely. Wear chemical
resistant gloves. Recommended: Nitrile gloves. The correct choice of protective gloves
depends upon the chemicals being handled, the conditions of work and use, and the
condition of the gloves (even the best chemically resistant glove will break down after
repeated chemical exposures). Most gloves provide only a short time of protection
before they must be discarded and replaced. Because specific work environments and
material handling practices vary, safety procedures should be developed for each
intended application. Gloves should therefore be chosen in consultation with the supplier/
manufacturer and with a full assessment of the working conditions.
Safety glasses with side shields.Eye/face protection
Body protection Use of protective clothing is good industrial practice.
Cotton or polyester/cotton overalls will only provide protection against light superficial
contamination that will not soak through to the skin. Overalls should be laundered on a
regular basis. When the risk of skin exposure is high (e.g. when cleaning up spillages or
if there is a risk of splashing) then chemical resistant aprons and/or impervious chemical
suits and boots will be required.
Personal protective equipment for the body should be selected based on the task being
performed and the risks involved and should be approved by a specialist before handling
this product.
Environmental exposure
controls
Emissions from ventilation or work process equipment should be checked to ensure they
comply with the requirements of environmental protection legislation. In some cases,
fume scrubbers, filters or engineering modifications to the process equipment will be
necessary to reduce emissions to acceptable levels.
Appropriate engineering
controls
All activities involving chemicals should be assessed for their risks to health, to ensure
exposures are adequately controlled. Personal protective equipment should only be
considered after other forms of control measures (e.g. engineering controls) have been
suitably evaluated. Personal protective equipment should conform to appropriate
standards, be suitable for use, be kept in good condition and properly maintained.
Your supplier of personal protective equipment should be consulted for advice on
selection and appropriate standards. For further information contact your national
organisation for standards.
Provide exhaust ventilation or other engineering controls to keep the relevant airborne
concentrations below their respective occupational exposure limits.
The final choice of protective equipment will depend upon a risk assessment. It is
important to ensure that all items of personal protective equipment are compatible.
Wash hands, forearms and face thoroughly after handling chemical products, before
eating, smoking and using the lavatory and at the end of the working period.
Appropriate techniques should be used to remove potentially contaminated clothing.
Wash contaminated clothing before reusing. Ensure that eyewash stations and safety
showers are close to the workstation location.
Hygiene measures
Individual protection measures
Skin protection
Other skin protection Appropriate footwear and any additional skin protection measures should be selected
based on the task being performed and the risks involved and should be approved by a
specialist before handling this product.
Consult your supervisor or Standard Operating Procedure (S.O.P) for special handling
instructions.
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Section 8. Exposure controls/personal protection
In case of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable respiratory equipment.
The correct choice of respiratory protection depends upon the chemicals being handled,
the conditions of work and use, and the condition of the respiratory equipment. Safety
procedures should be developed for each intended application. Respiratory protection
equipment should therefore be chosen in consultation with the supplier/manufacturer
and with a full assessment of the working conditions.
Respiratory protection
Section 9. Physical and chemical properties
Physical state
Melting point
Vapor pressure
Vapor density
Liquid.
Not available.
Not available.
Not available.
Not available.Odor
pH
Brown.Color
Evaporation rate Not available.
Auto-ignition temperature
Flash point
Not available.
Closed cup: 204°C (399.2°F) [Pensky-Martens.]
Not available.
Not available.
Viscosity Kinematic: 69.33 mm2/s (69.33 cSt) at 40°C
Kinematic: 10.52 mm2/s (10.52 cSt) at 100°C
Not available.Odor threshold
Partition coefficient: n-
octanol/water
Appearance
Boiling point Not available.
Lower and upper explosive
(flammable) limits
Not available.
Decomposition temperature Not available.
Density
Solubility
870 kg/m³ (0.87 g/cm³) at 15°C
insoluble in water.
Not applicable. Based on - Physical stateFlammability (solid, gas)
Pour point -42 °C
Section 10. Stability and reactivity
Hazardous decomposition
products
Conditions to avoid
Under normal conditions of storage and use, hazardous decomposition products should
not be produced.
The product is stable.Chemical stability
Incompatible materials
Possibility of hazardous
reactions
Under normal conditions of storage and use, hazardous reactions will not occur.
Under normal conditions of storage and use, hazardous polymerization will not occur.
Reactivity No specific test data available for this product. Refer to Conditions to avoid and
Incompatible materials for additional information.
Avoid all possible sources of ignition (spark or flame).
Reactive or incompatible with the following materials: oxidizing materials.
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Section 11. Toxicological information
Information on the likely
routes of exposure
No known significant effects or critical hazards.Ingestion
Skin contact No known significant effects or critical hazards.
No known significant effects or critical hazards.Eye contact
USED ENGINE OILS
Combustion products resulting from the operation of internal combustion engines
contaminate engine oils during use. Used engine oil may contain hazardous
components which have the potential to cause skin cancer. Frequent or prolonged
contact with all types and makes of used engine oil must therefore be avoided and a
high standard of personal hygiene maintained.
General
No known significant effects or critical hazards.Carcinogenicity
No known significant effects or critical hazards.Mutagenicity
No known significant effects or critical hazards.Teratogenicity
Developmental effects No known significant effects or critical hazards.
Fertility effects No known significant effects or critical hazards.
Symptoms related to the physical, chemical and toxicological characteristics
Skin contact
Ingestion No specific data.
Adverse symptoms may include the following:
irritation
dryness
cracking
Eye contact No specific data.
Potential chronic health effects
Delayed and immediate effects and also chronic effects from short and long term exposure
Numerical measures of toxicity
Oral 172413.8 mg/kg
Route ATE value
Acute toxicity estimates
Routes of entry anticipated: Dermal, Inhalation.
Potential acute health effects
Potential immediate
effects
Not available.
Short term exposure
Potential delayed effects Not available.
Potential immediate
effects
Not available.
Long term exposure
Potential delayed effects Not available.
Information on toxicological effects
Inhalation Exposure to decomposition products may cause a health hazard. Serious effects may
be delayed following exposure.
Inhalation No specific data.
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Section 12. Ecological information
Mobility Spillages may penetrate the soil causing ground water contamination.
Bioaccumulative potential
Other adverse effects No known significant effects or critical hazards.
Toxicity
Persistence and degradability
Soil/water partition
coefficient (KOC)
Not available.
Mobility in soil
No testing has been performed by the manufacturer.
Expected to be biodegradable.
This product is not expected to bioaccumulate through food chains in the environment.
Other ecological information Spills may form a film on water surfaces causing physical damage to organisms. Oxygen
transfer could also be impaired.
Section 13. Disposal considerations
The generation of waste should be avoided or minimized wherever possible. Significant
quantities of waste product residues should not be disposed of via the foul sewer but
processed in a suitable effluent treatment plant. Dispose of surplus and non-recyclable
products via a licensed waste disposal contractor. Disposal of this product, solutions
and any by-products should at all times comply with the requirements of environmental
protection and waste disposal legislation and any regional local authority requirements.
Waste packaging should be recycled. Incineration or landfill should only be considered
when recycling is not feasible. This material and its container must be disposed of in a
safe way. Empty containers or liners may retain some product residues. Avoid dispersal
of spilled material and runoff and contact with soil, waterways, drains and sewers.
Disposal methods
Section 14. Transport information
-
-
-
-
-
-
Not regulated.
-
-
Not regulated.Not regulated.
---
DOT Classification IMDG IATA
UN number
UN proper
shipping name
Transport
hazard class(es)
Packing group
Additional
information
Environmental
hazards
Special precautions for user
Transport in bulk according
to Annex II of MARPOL and
the IBC Code
No.No.No.
Not available.
Not available.
TDG Classification
Not regulated.
-
-
-
No.
-
-
Date of issue 11/07/2016.
Page: 7/9Castrol Vecton 10W-30 FA-4
ENGLISH
(ENGLISH)
Product name Product code
Version 2 Format LanguageUS
469317-US06
(US)
Section 15. Regulatory information
U.S. Federal regulations
The following components are listed: OIL MIST, MINERALMassachusetts
SARA 313
Product name CAS number Concentration
SARA 313 notifications must not be detached from the SDS and any copying and redistribution of the SDS shall include
copying and redistribution of the notice attached to copies of the SDS subsequently redistributed.
zinc bis[O-(6-methylheptyl)] bis[O-(sec-butyl)] bis
(dithiophosphate)
93819-94-4 0.90625 - 1.45
zinc bis[O-(6-methylheptyl)] bis[O-(sec-butyl)] bis
(dithiophosphate)
93819-94-4 0.90625 - 1.45
Form R - Reporting
requirements
Supplier notification
New Jersey The following components are listed: ZINC compounds; MINERAL OIL (UNTREATED
and MILDLY TREATED)
Pennsylvania The following components are listed: ZINC COMPOUNDS; MINERAL OIL MIST
State regulations
SARA 302/304
No products were found.
Composition/information on ingredients
SARA 311/312
Classification Not applicable.
Other regulations
At least one component is not listed.United States inventory
(TSCA 8b)
All components are listed or exempted.
At least one component is not listed.
All components are listed or exempted.
All components are listed or exempted.
All components are listed or exempted.
China inventory (IECSC)
Japan inventory (ENCS)
Korea inventory (KECI)
Philippines inventory
(PICCS)
Australia inventory (AICS)
California Prop. 65 WARNING: This product contains a chemical known to the State of California to cause
cancer.
Nickel
Canada inventory All components are listed or exempted.
REACH Status For the REACH status of this product please consult your company contact, as
identified in Section 1.
Taiwan Chemical
Substances Inventory
(TCSI)
All components are listed or exempted.
Section 16. Other information
History
Date of issue/Date of
revision
Prepared by
Date of previous issue
11/07/2016.
10/13/2016.
0
1
1
National Fire Protection Association (U.S.A.)
Health
Special
Instability/Reactivity
Flammability
Product Stewardship
Date of issue 11/07/2016.
Page: 8/9Castrol Vecton 10W-30 FA-4
ENGLISH
(ENGLISH)
Product name Product code
Version 2 Format LanguageUS
469317-US06
(US)
Section 16. Other information
Notice to reader
Indicates information that has changed from previously issued version.
Key to abbreviations ACGIH = American Conference of Industrial Hygienists
ATE = Acute Toxicity Estimate
BCF = Bioconcentration Factor
CAS Number = Chemical Abstracts Service Registry Number
GHS = Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals
IATA = International Air Transport Association
IBC = Intermediate Bulk Container
IMDG = International Maritime Dangerous Goods
LogPow = logarithm of the octanol/water partition coefficient
MARPOL = International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution From Ships, 1973 as
modified by the Protocol of 1978. ("Marpol" = marine pollution)
OEL = Occupational Exposure Limit
SDS = Safety Data Sheet
STEL = Short term exposure limit
TWA = Time weighted average
UN = United Nations
UN Number = United Nations Number, a four digit number assigned by the United
Nations Committee of Experts on the Transport of Dangerous Goods.
Varies = may contain one or more of the following 101316-69-2, 101316-70-5,
101316-71-6, 101316-72-7, 64741-88-4, 64741-89-5, 64741-95-3, 64741-96-4,
64741-97-5, 64742-01-4, 64742-44-5, 64742-45-6, 64742-52-5, 64742-53-6, 64742-54-7,
64742-55-8, 64742-56-9, 64742-57-0, 64742-58-1, 64742-62-7, 64742-63-8, 64742-64-9,
64742-65-0, 64742-70-7, 72623-85-9, 72623-86-0, 72623-87-1, 74869-22-0, 90669-74-2
All reasonably practicable steps have been taken to ensure this data sheet and the health, safety and environmental
information contained in it is accurate as of the date specified below. No warranty or representation, express or implied is
made as to the accuracy or completeness of the data and information in this data sheet.
The data and advice given apply when the product is sold for the stated application or applications. You should not use the
product other than for the stated application or applications without seeking advice from BP Group.
It is the user’s obligation to evaluate and use this product safely and to comply with all applicable laws and regulations. The
BP Group shall not be responsible for any damage or injury resulting from use, other than the stated product use of the
material, from any failure to adhere to recommendations, or from any hazards inherent in the nature of the material.
Purchasers of the product for supply to a third party for use at work, have a duty to take all necessary steps to ensure that
any person handling or using the product is provided with the information in this sheet. Employers have a duty to tell
employees and others who may be affected of any hazards described in this sheet and of any precautions that should be
taken. You can contact the BP Group to ensure that this document is the most current available. Alteration of this
document is strictly prohibited.
Date of issue 11/07/2016.
Page: 9/9Castrol Vecton 10W-30 FA-4
ENGLISH
(ENGLISH)
Product name Product code
Version 2 Format LanguageUS
469317-US06
(US)
Page 1 of 9
Safety Data Sheet
According to OSHA HCS 2012 (29 CFR 1910.1200)
Section 1: Identification
Product Identifier: Certified Butane
Other means of identification: - Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG)
- Normal Butane (n-Butane)
- Butane Mixture
SDS Number: H2001.5
Intended Use: Fuel Blendstock- Certified Butane Intended for Use by Certified Butane Blenders
Uses Advised Against: All others
Texon Midstream, LLC Emergency Health and Safety Number: 11757 Katy Freeway, Suite 1400 Chemtrec: 800-424-9300 (24 Hours) Houston, TX 77079 281-531-8400
Section 2: Hazards Identification
2.1 Classified Hazards: H220 – Flammable gases – Category 1
H280 – Gases under pressure – Liquefied gas
Other Hazards: May displace oxygen and cause rapid suffocation.
2.2 Label Elements:
Hazard Pictograms:
Signal Word: DANGER!
Hazard Statements: Extremely flammable gas. (H220)*
Precautionary Statements: Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated. (H280)*
Prevention: Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces and other ignition sources. No
smoking. (P210)*
Response: Leaking gas fire: Do not extinguish, unless leak can be stopped safely. (P377)*
Eliminate all ignition sources if safe to do so. (P381)* Storage: Protect from sunlight. Store in well-ventilated place. (P410 +P403)* Disposal: Dispose in accordance with all applicable laws and regulations. (P501)*
Supplemental label information: Not applicable.
2.3 Other Hazards: May displace oxygen and cause rapid suffocation.
Page 2 of 9
2.4 Known acute toxicity: Not acutely toxic.
*(Applicable GHS hazard code)
Section 3: Composition/Information on Ingredients
Chemical Name CASRN Concentration1
n-Butane 106-97-8 >85%
Isobutane 75-28-5 < 1-30%
n-Pentane 109-66-0 < 0-5%
Isopentane 78-78-4 <0-5%
Propane 74-98-6 < 0-2%
1 All concentrations are percent by weight unless ingredient is a gas. Gas concentrations are in percent by volume.
Section 4: First Aid Measures
Eye Contact: For contact with the liquefied gas, remove contact lenses if present and easy to do, hold eyelids apart and gently
flush the affected eye(s) with lukewarm water or saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes. Seek immediate medical attention.
Skin Contact: Liquefied gases may cause cryogenic burns or injury. Treat burned or frostbitten skin by flushing or immersing
the affected area(s) in lukewarm water. Do not rub affected area. Do not remove clothing that adheres due to freezing. After
sensation has returned to the frostbitten skin, keep skin warm, dry, and clean. If blistering occurs, apply a sterile dressing.
Seek immediate medical attention.
Inhalation (Breathing): If respiratory symptoms develop, move victim away from source of exposure and into fresh air in a
position comfortable for breathing. If breathing is difficult, oxygen or artificial respiration should be administered by qualified
personnel. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
Ingestion (Swallowing): This material is a gas under normal atmospheric conditions and ingestion is unlikely.
Most important symptoms and effects:
Acute: Anesthetic effects at high concentrations
Delayed: None know or anticipated. See Section 11 for information on toxicological effects.
Notes to Physician: Epinephrine and sympathomimetic drugs may initiate cardiac arrhythmias in persons exposed to high
concentrations of hydrocarbon solvents (e.g., in enclosed spaces or with deliberate abuse). The use of other drugs with less
arrhythmogenic potential should be considered. If sympathomimetic drugs are administered, observe for the development of
cardiac arrhythmias.
Section 5: Fire-Fighting Measures
NFPA 704 Hazard Class
Health: 1 Flammability: 4 Instability: 0
0 (Moderate)
1 (Slight)
2 (Moderate)
3 (Serious)
4 (Severe)
DO NOT EXTINGUISH A LEAKING GAS FIRE UNLESS LEAK CAN BE STOPPED.(Cameo Chemicals, noaa.gov)
Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical or carbon dioxide is recommended. Carbon dioxide can displace oxygen. Use caution
when applying carbon dioxide in confined spaces.
Page 3 of 9
Specific hazards arising from the material:
Unusual Fire & Explosion Hazards: Extremely flammable. Contents under pressure. This material can be ignited by heat,
sparks, flames, or other sources of ignition (e.g., static electricity, pilot lights, mechanical/electrical equipment, and electronic
devices such as cell phones, computers, calculators, and pagers which have not been certified as intrinsically safe). Vapors
may travel considerable distances to a source of ignition where they can ignite, flash back, or explode. May create vapor/air
explosion hazards indoors, in confined spaces, outdoors, or in sewers. If container is not properly cooled, it can rupture in the
heat of a fire. Drains can be plugged and valves made inoperable by the formation of ice if rapid evaporation of large quantities
of the liquefied gas occurs. Do not allow run-off from firefighting to enter drains and may cause explosion hazard in drains and
may reignite. Hazardous Combustion Products: Combustion may yield smoke, carbon monoxide, and other products of incomplete
combustion. Oxides of nitrogen and sulfur may also be formed.
Special protective actions for firefighters: For fires beyond the initial stage, emergency responders in the immediate hazard
area should wear protective clothing. When the potential chemical hazard is unknown, in enclosed or confined spaces, a self-
contained breathing apparatus should be worn. In addition, wear other appropriate protective equipment as conditions warrant
(see Section 8).
Isolate immediate hazard area and keep unauthorized personnel out. Stop spill/release if it can be done safely. If this cannot
be done, allow fire to burn. Move undamaged containers from immediate hazard area if it can be done safely. Stay away from
ends of container. Water spray may be useful in minimizing or dispersing vapors and to protect personnel. Cool equipment
exposed to fire with water, if it can be done safely.
See Section 9 for flammable properties, including flash point and upper and lower explosive limits.
Section 6: Accidental Release Measures
Isolation and Evacuation: As an immediate precautionary measure, isolate spill or leak for at least 100 meter (330 feet) in all
directions. Large spill: Consider initial downwind evacuation for at least 800 meters (1/2 mile). Fire: If tank, rail car or tank truck
is involved in a fire, isolate for 1600 meters (1 mile) in all directions and consider initial evacuation of 1600 meters (1 mile) in all
directions. Refer to ERG Guide 115 for Gases-Flammable and BLEVE –Safety Precautions, ERG page 368.
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures: Extremely flammable. Release of liquid product
will create a fire hazard and may form an explosive atmosphere. Keep all sources of ignition and hot metal surfaces away from
spill/release if safe to do so. The use of explosion-proof electrical equipment is recommended. Beware of accumulation of gas
in low areas or contained areas, where explosive concentrations may occur. Prevent from entering drains or any place where
accumulation may occur. Ventilate area and allow to evaporate. Stay upwind and away from spill/release. Avoid direct contact
with material. For large spillages, notify persons down-wind of the spill/release, isolate immediate hazard area and keep
unauthorized personnel out. Wear appropriate protective equipment, including respiratory protection, as conditions warrant
(see Section 8). See Sections 2 and 7 for additional information on hazards, handling and storage.
Environmental Precautions: Stop spill/release if it can be done safely. Water spray may be useful in minimizing or dispersing
vapors. If spill occurs on water notify appropriate authorities and advise shipping of any hazard.
Methods and material for containment and cleaning up: Notify relevant authorities in accordance with all applicable
regulations.
Recommended measures are based on the most likely release scenarios for this material; however local conditions and
regulations may influence or limit the choice of appropriate actions to be taken.
Section 7: Handling and Storage
Precautions for safe handling: Keep away from ignition sources such as heat/sparks/open flames – No smoking. Take
precautionary measures against static discharge. Use good personal hygiene practices and wear appropriate personal
protective equipment (see Section 8). Extremely flammable. Contents under pressure. Gas can accumulate in confined spaces
and limit oxygen available for breathing. Use only with adequate ventilation. The use of explosion-proof electrical equipment is
recommended and may be required (see appropriate fire codes). Refer to NFPA-70 and/or API RP 2003 for specific
bonding/grounding requirements. Electrostatic charge may accumulate and create a hazardous condition when handling or
processing this material. To avoid fire or explosion, dissipate static electricity during transfer by grounding and bonding
Page 4 of 9
containers and equipment before transferring material. Do not enter confined spaces such as tanks or pits without following
proper entry procedures such as ASTM D-4276 and 29 CFR 1910.146. Cold burns may occur during filling operations.
Containers and delivery lines may become cold enough to present cold burn during hazard.
Conditions for safe storage: Keep container(s) tightly closed and properly labeled. Use and store this material in cool, dry,
well-ventilated areas away from heat, direct sunlight, hot metal surfaces, and all sources of ignition. Store only in approved
containers. Post in area “No Smoking or Open Flame.” Keep away from any incompatible material (see Section 10). Protect
container(s) against physical damage. Outdoor or detached storage is preferred. Indoor storage should meet OSHA standards
and appropriate fire codes.
“Empty” containers retain residue and may be dangerous. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder, drill, grind, or expose
such containers to heat, flame, sparks, or other sources of ignition. They may explode and cause injury or death. Avoid
exposing any part of compressed-gas cylinder to temperatures above 125°F (51.6°C). Gas cylinders should be stored
outdoors or in well ventilated storerooms at no lower than ground level and should be quickly removable in an emergency.
Section 8: Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
Chemical Name ACGIH OSHA Other
n-Butane TWA: 1000 ppm as Aliphatic Hydrocarbon Gases: Alkane (C1-C4)
___ ___
Isobutane TWA: 1000 ppm as
Aliphatic Hydrocarbon Gases: Alkane (C1-C4)
___ ___
n-Pentane & Isopentane
TWA: 600 ppm TWA: 1000 ppm TWA: 2950 mg/m3 ___
Propane TWA: 1000 ppm as Aliphatic Hydrocarbon Gases: Alkane (C1-C4)
TWA: 1000 ppm TWA: 1800 mg/m3 ___
Note: State, local or other agencies or advisory groups may have established more stringent limits. Consult an industrial hygienist or similar
professional, or your local agencies, for further information.
Engineering controls: If current ventilation practices are not adequate to maintain airborne concentrations below the
established exposure limits, additional engineering controls may be required.
Eye/Face Protection: The use of eye protection (such as splash goggles) that meets or exceeds ANSI Z87.1 is recommended
when there is potential liquid contact to the eye. Depending on conditions of use, a face shield may be necessary.
Protective Clothing: Wear appropriate personal protective clothing to prevent skin form becoming frozen form contact with
the liquid. Remove work clothing that becomes wet due to its flammability hazard.
Skin/Hand Protection: Chemical-resistant, impervious gloves complying with an approved standard should be worn at all
times when handling chemical products if a risk assessment indicates this is necessary. If contact with the liquid is possible,
insulated gloves suitable for low temperatures should be worn.
Respiratory Protection: A NIOSH approved, self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) or equivalent operated in a pressure
demand or other positive pressure mode should be used in situations of oxygen deficiency (oxygen content less than 19.5
percent), unknown exposure concentrations, or situations that are immediately dangerous to life or health (IDLH). A respiratory
protection program that meets OSHA 29 CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 should be followed whenever workplace conditions
warrant a respirator’s use.
Suggestions provided in this Section for exposure control and specific types of protective equipment are based on
readily available information. Users should consult with the specific manufacturer to confirm the performance of their
protective equipment. Specific situations may require consultation with industrial hygiene, safety, or engineering
professionals.
Section 9: Physical and Chemical Properties
Page 5 of 9
Data represent typical values and are not intended to be specifications. N/A = Not Applicable; N/D = Not Determined
Appearance: Colorless liquid under pressure Flash Point: -76°F
Physical Form: Liquefied Gas Test Method: (estimate)
Odor: Faint Petroleum-odor (not odorized) Initial Boiling Point/Range: 31 °F / -1 °C
Odor Threshold: N/D Vapor Pressure: 2670 mm Hg / 37 psig (Reid VP) @ 100°F /
37.8°C
pH: N/A Partition Coefficient (n-octanol/water) (Kow): N/D
Vapor Density (air=1): 2 Melting/Freezing Point: -217°F
Relative Density: .5037 - .601 Auto Ignition Temperature: 550 °F
Upper Explosive Limits (vol % in air): 8.5% Decomposition Temperature: N/D
Lower Explosive Limits (vol % in air): 1.9% Specific Gravity (water=1): 0.58 @ 60°F (15.6°C)
Evaporation Rate (nBuAc=1): >1 Bulk Density: N/D
Particle Size: N/A Viscosity: N/D
Percent Volatile: 100% Solubility in Water: Slightly
Flammability (solid, gas): Extremely Flammable Corrosivity: non-corrosive
Section 10: Stability and Reactivity
Chemical Stability: Stable under normal ambient and anticipated conditions of use.
Reactivity Alerts: Highly Flammable
Reactivity Profile: Butane can explode when exposed to flame or when mixed with nickel carbonyl + oxygen.
Reactive Group(s): Hydrocarbons, Aliphatic Saturated
Conditions to Avoid: Avoid all possible sources of ignition. Heat will increase pressure in the storage tank.
Material to Avoid (Incompatible Materials): Avoid contact with acids, aluminum chloride, chlorine, chlorine dioxide, halogens
and oxidizing agents. Strong oxidizers may ignite this material.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Not anticipated under normal conditions of use.
Hazardous Polymerization: Not known to occur.
Section 11: Toxicological Information
Information on Toxicological Effects of Substance/Mixture
Acute Toxicity Hazard Additional Information LC50/LD50 Data
Inhalation Unlikely to be harmful
Asphyxiant. High concentrations in confined spaces may limit oxygen available for breathing. See signs and symptoms below.
>20,000 ppm
Dermal Skin absorption is not anticipated N/A
Oral Ingestion is not anticipated N/A
Aspiration Hazard: N/A
Skin Corrosion/Irritation: Not expected to be irritating. Contact with the liquefied or pressurized gas may cause frostbite
(“cold” burn). Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking.
Serious Eye Damage/Irritation: Not expected to be irritating. Contact with the liquefied or pressurized gas may cause
momentary freezing followed by swelling and eye damage.
Page 6 of 9
Symptoms of Overexposure: Light hydrocarbon gases are simple asphyxiants and can cause anesthetic effects at high
concentrations. Symptoms of overexposure, which may be reversible if exposure is stopped, can include shortness of breath,
drowsiness, headaches, confusion, decreased coordination, visual disturbances and vomiting. Continued exposure can lead to
hypoxia (inadequate oxygen), rapid breathing, cyanosis (bluish discoloration of the skin), numbing of the extremities,
unconsciousness and death.
Skin Sensitization: Skin contact is not anticipated.
Respiratory Sensitization: Not expected to be a respiratory sensitizer.
Specific Target Organ Toxicity (Single Exposure): Not expected to cause organ effects from single exposure.
Specific Target Organ Toxicity (Repeated Exposure): Not expected to cause organ effects from repeated exposure.
Carcinogenicity: Not expected to cause cancer.
Germ Cell Mutagenicity: Not expected to cause inheritable genetic effects.
Reproductive Toxicity: Not expected to cause reproductive toxicity.
Other Comments: High concentrations may reduce the amount of oxygen available for breathing, especially in confined
spaces. Hypoxia (inadequate oxygen) during pregnancy may have adverse effects on the developing fetus.
Toxicological Effects of Components n-Butane:
Target Organs: No systemic or neurotoxic effects were noted in rats exposed to concentrations of butane as high as 9,000
ppm for 28 days.
Reproductive Toxicity: No adverse reproductive or developmental effects were observed in rats exposed to butane; no
observed adverse effect level at 12,000 ppm. Isobutane:
Target Organs: No systemic or neurotoxic effects were noted in rats exposed to concentrations of isobutene as high as 9,000
ppm for 28 days
Reproductive Toxicity: No adverse developmental effects were observed in rats exposed to concentrations of isobutane as
high as 9000 ppm. Fertility and mating indices may have been affected at 9000 ppm but no effects were observed at 3000 ppm
(NOAEL). Propane:
Target Organs: No systemic or neurotoxic effects were noted in rats exposed to concentrations of propane as high as 12,000
ppm for 28 days.
Reproductive Toxicity: No adverse reproductive or developmental effects were observed in rats exposed to propane; no
observed adverse effect level at 12,000 ppm. Pentane:
Target Organs: Studies of pentane isomers in laboratory animals indicate exposure to extremely high levels (roughly 10%)
may induce cardiac arrhythmias (irregular heartbeats) which may be serious or fatal.
Reproductive Toxicity: No adverse reproductive or developmental effects were observed in rats exposed to pentanes as high
as 2,000 mg/kg.
Section 12: Ecological Information
Toxicity: Petroleum gases will readily evaporate from the surface and would not be expected to have significant adverse
effects in the aquatic environment.
Persistence and Degradability: The hydrocarbons in this material are expected to be inherently biodegradable. In practice,
hydrocarbon gases are not likely to remain in solution long enough for biodegradation to be a significant loss process.
Bioaccumulative Potential: Since the log Kow values measured for refinery gas constituents are below 3, they are not
regarded as having the potential to bioaccumulate.
Mobility in Soil: Due to the extreme volatility of petroleum gases, air is the only environmental compartment in which they will
be found. In air, these hydrocarbons undergo photodegradation by reaction with hydroxyl radical with half-lives ranging from
3.2 days for n-butane to 7 days for propane.
Other Adverse Effects: None anticipated.
Page 7 of 9
Section 13: Disposal Considerations
Disposal Instructions: Product is suitable for burning in an enclosed controlled burner for fuel value or disposal
by supervised incineration.
Local Disposal Regulations: Dispose of product in accordance with local regulations.
Hazardous Waste Code D001: Ignitable waste.
Waste from Residues/Un-used Dispose of product in accordance with local regulations. Products:
Contaminated Packaging: Not applicable.
Section 14: Transport Information
U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT)
Shipping Description: UN1011, Butane, 2.1, see also UN1075 (Liquefied Petroleum Gas)
Proper Shipping Name: Butane
Identification Nos.: UN1011
Hazard Class/Label Code: 2.1
PG: none
Bulk Package/Placard Marking: Flammable gas/1011
Non-Bulk Package Marking: Butane, UN1011
Non-Bulk Package Labeling: Flammable gas
Packaging – References: 49 CFR: 173.306 (Exceptions); 173.304 (Non-Bulk); 173.314 & .315 (Bulk)
Hazardous Substance: None
Emergency Response Guide: 115
See also:
Shipping Description: UN1075, Petroleum Gases, Liquefied, 2.1
Proper Shipping Name: Petroleum Gases, Liquefied or Liquefied Petroleum Gas
Identification Nos.: UN1075
Hazard Class/Label Code: 2.1
PG: none
Bulk Package/Placard Marking: Flammable gas/1075
Non-Bulk Package Marking: Petroleum Gases, Liquefied, UN1075
Non-Bulk Package Labeling: Flammable gas
Packaging – References: 49 CFR: 173.306 (Exceptions); 173.304 (Non-Bulk); 173.314 & .315 (Bulk)
ERAP Index: 3000
Emergency Response Guide: 115
International Maritime Dangerous Goods (IMDG)
Shipping Description: UN1011, Butane, 2.1, see also UN1075 (Liquefied Petroleum Gas)
Non-Bulk Package Marking: Butane, UN1011
Labels: Flammable gas
Placards/Marking (Bulk): Flammable gas/1011
Packaging – Non-Bulk: P200
EMS: F-D, S-U
Transport in bulk according to Annex II of MARPOL 73/78 and the IBC Code
N/A
International Civil Aviation Org. / International Air Transport Assoc. (ICAO/IATA)
UN/ID #: UN1011, Butane, 2.1, see also UN1075 (Liquefied Petroleum Gas)
Proper Shipping Name: Butane
Hazard Class/Division: 2.1
Page 8 of 9
Subsidiary risk: None
Non-Bulk Package Marking: Butane, UN1011
Labels: Flammable gas, Cargo Aircraft Only
ERG Code: 10L
LTD. QTY Passenger Aircraft Cargo Aircraft Only
Packaging Instruction #: Forbidden Forbidden 200
Max. Net. Qty. Per Package: Forbidden Forbidden 150 kg
Section 15: Regulatory Information
OSHA HAZARD COMMUNICATION STANDARD
This material has been evaluated and determined to be a “Hazardous Chemical” as defined in OSHA Hazard
Communication Standard, 29 CFR 1910.1200.
CERCLA – Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances and TPQs (in pounds)
This material does not contain any chemicals subject to the reporting requirements of SARA 302 and 40 CFR 372.
CERCLA/SARA – Section 311/312 (Title III Hazard Categories)
Acute Health: Yes
Chronic Health: No
Fire Hazard: Yes
Pressure Hazard: Yes
Reactive Hazard: No
CERCLA/SARA – Section 313 and 40 CFR 372
This material does not contain any chemicals subject to the reporting requirements of SARA 313 and 40 CFR 372.
EPA (CERCLA) Reportable Quantity (in pounds)
EPA’s Petroleum Exclusion applies to this material – (CERCLA 101(14)).
California Proposition 65
This material does not contain any chemicals which are known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other
reproductive harm at concentrations that trigger the warning requirements of California Proposition 65.
Right to Know Information
The recipient of this Safety Data Sheet should review applicable state and local regulations in order to determine whether
additional “Right to Know” information is required (see https://www.osha.gov/dcsp/osp/statestandards.html). If applicable, the
recipient may contact Texon (see Section 1) to obtain any such additional information.
International Hazard Classification
Canada:
This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations (CPR) and the
Safety Data Sheet contains all the information required by the CPR.
WHMIS Hazard Class:
A – Compressed Gas
B1 – Flammable Gases
Canada DSL: All components are either on the DSL, or are exempt from DSL listing requirements.
National Chemical Inventories
All components are either listed on the US TSCA Inventory, or are not regulated under TSCA.
All components are either on the DSL, or are exempt from DSL listing requirements.
U.S. Export Control Classification Number: EAR99
Page 9 of 9
Section 16: Other Information
Date of Issue: Previous Issue Date: SDS Number: Status:
07/25/2024 05/03/2021 H2001.5 Final
Revised Sections or Basis for Revision: GHS Updates, EPA 1090 Intended use as a blendstock (2021)
Identification (Section 1)
Hazards Identification (Section 2)
Composition/ Information on Ingredients (Section 3)
First Aid Measures (Section 4)
Fire-Fighting Measures (Section 5)
Accidental Release Measures (Section 6)
Handling and Storage (Section 7)
Exposure Controls/Personal Protection (Section 8)
Physical and Chemical Properties (Section 9)
Stability and Reactivity (Section 10)
Toxicological Information (Section 11)
Ecological Information (Section 12)
Disposal Considerations (Section 13)
Transport Information (Section 14)
Regulatory Information (Section 15)
Other Information (Section 16)
Guide to Abbreviations:
ACGIH = American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists; CASRN = Chemical Abstracts Service Registry
Number; CEILING = Ceiling Limit (15 minutes); CERCLA = The Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and
Liability Act; EPA = Environmental Protection Agency; GHS = Globally Harmonized System; IARC = International Agency for
Research on Cancer; INSHT = National Institute for Health and Safety at Work; IOPC = International Oil Pollution
Compensation; LEL = Lower Explosive Limit; NE = Not Established; NFPA = Nation Fire Protection Association; NTP =
National Toxicology Program; OSHA = Occupational Safety and Health Administration; PEL = Permissible Exposure Limit
(OSHA); SARA = Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act; STEL = Short Term Exposure Limit (15 minutes); TLV =
Threshold Limit Value (ACGIAH); TWA = Time Weighted Average (8 hours); UEL = Upper Explosive Limit; WHMIS = Worker
Hazardous Materials Information System (Canada)
Disclaimer of Expressed and Implied Warranties:
The information presented in this Safety Data Sheet is based upon data reasonably believed to be accurate as of the date this
Safety Data Sheet was prepared, and such information is specific only to the product described herein. If the product
described herein is used as a component of any other product or process, this information may not be valid. NO WARRANTY
OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR ANY OTHER REPRESENTATION, WARRANTY
OR GUARANTEE IS EXPRESSED OR IS TO BE IMPLIED REGARDING THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE
INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN, THE RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED FROM THE USE OF THIS INFORMATION OR
THE PRODUCT, THE SAFETY OF THIS PRODUCT, OR THE HAZARDS RELATED TO ITS USE.
It is the recipient’s obligation to evaluate this Safety Data Sheet and to investigate the product in order to make its own
determination as to the suitability of the product for its particular purpose, to use this product safely and to comply with all
applicable laws and regulations. Texon shall not be liable or responsible for any personal or property loss, damage, illness,
death or injury arising out of or in any way connected to the handling, transportation, storage, disposal or use of the product,
which is not the intended product use of the material, from any failure to adhere to recommendations, or from any hazards
inherent in the nature of the material. Purchasers of the product for supply to a third party for use at work have a duty to take
all necessary steps to ensure that any person handling or using the product is provided with the information contained in this
Safety Data Sheet. Employers have a duty to tell employees and others who may be affected or be exposed to the product of
any hazards described herein and of any precautions that should be taken. The recipient may contact Texon (see Section 1)
to ensure that this Safety Data Sheet is the most current available. Alteration of this Safety Data Sheet by any party other than
Texon is strictly prohibited.
Savage Services Corporation • 901 W. Legacy Center Way • Midvale, Utah 84047 • 801-944-6600 • www.savageservices.com
August 1, 2024
Attn: Permitting
Utah Division of Air Quality
195 North 1950 West
Salt Lake City, Utah 84116 Project Number: 120.021703.00001
Subject: Initial Notice of Intent
Savage Services Corporation
Savage Services Cedar City Transloading Facility
Cedar City, Utah
To the Agency:
Savage Services Corporation (Savage) is submitting this Utah Initial Notice of Intent Application
for the Savage Services Cedar City Transloading Facility. The intent of this application is to
authorize transloading operations, fugitive components, and facility haul roads. The facility will
transload the following materials:
Bulk Minerals (existing)
Bulk Grains (existing)
Low Vapor Pressure Organic Liquids (existing)
Gasoline (new)
Ethanol (new)
Pressurized Organic Liquids (existing)
Diesel Emission Fluid (note this is non-emitting because of the negligible vapor pressure)
Aqueous Salt Solutions (note this is non-emitting because of the negligible vapor
pressure)
If you have any questions regarding this submittal or require additional information, please feel
free to contact me at (801) 424-7272 or WilliamKaiser@savageservices.com.
Sincerely,
Savage Services Corporation
William Kaiser, PMP, CHMM, REM, CSP, CESCO
Environmental Director
Savage Services Corporation
Cedar City Transloading Facility Initial Notice of Intent
Prepared for:
Savage Services Corporation
Prepared by:
SLR International Corporation
SLR Project No.: 120.021703.00001
August 2024
Savage Services Corporation
Cedar City Transloading Facility Initial Notice of Intent
August 2024
SLR Project No.: 120.021703.00001
Table of Contents
1.0 Introduction ...................................................................................................................... 1
1.1 Background ........................................................................................................................ 1
1.2 Process Description ........................................................................................................... 1
2.0 Area Maps ......................................................................................................................... 3
3.0 Emission Rate Estimation Methodologies ...................................................................... 5
3.1 Bulk Mineral Loading Operations ........................................................................................ 5
3.2 Grain Loading Operations .................................................................................................. 5
3.3 Haul Road Emissions ......................................................................................................... 5
3.4 Low-Vapor Pressure Organic Liquid Loading Operations ................................................... 5
3.5 Gasoline and Ethanol Loading Operations ......................................................................... 6
3.6 Fugitive Component Emissions .......................................................................................... 6
3.7 Gypsum Storage Pile Emissions ........................................................................................ 6
4.0 Best Available Control Technology Review ................................................................... 7
4.1 BACT for Gasoline and Ethanol Liquid Transloading .......................................................... 7
4.2 BACT for Low Vapor Pressure Organic Liquid Transloading .............................................. 7
4.3 BACT for Pressurized Organic Liquid Transloading ............................................................ 7
4.4 BACT for Transloading piping fugitives ............................................................................... 7
5.0 Regulatory Applicability Analysis ................................................................................... 8
5.1 State regulations ................................................................................................................ 8
5.1.1 UAC R307-201-3 ................................................................................................................ 8
5.1.2 UAC R307-205-4 ................................................................................................................ 8
5.1.3 UAC R307-328 ................................................................................................................... 8
5.1.4 UAC R307-401-2&5 ........................................................................................................... 8
5.2 Federal Regulations ........................................................................................................... 8
6.0 Closure .............................................................................................................................. 9
Figures in Text
Figure 1-1 Process Flow Diagram ..............................................................................................2
Figure 2-1 Area Map ...................................................................................................................4
Savage Services Corporation
Cedar City Transloading Facility Initial Notice of Intent
August 2024
SLR Project No.: 120.021703.00001
Appendices
Appendix A UDEQ Forms
Appendix B Emission Calculations
Appendix C Material SDS
Savage Services Corporation
Cedar City Transloading Facility Initial Notice of Intent
August 2024
SLR Project No.: 120.021703.00001
1
1.0 Introduction
1.1 Background
Savage Services Corporation (Savage) is submitting this initial Notice of Intent air permit
application to the Utah Department of Environmental Quality (UDEQ) to authorize operation of
the transloading facility to be located in Cedar City, Utah (the Site). With this application Savage
is requesting authorization for gasoline and ethanol loading and associated fugitive piping
components and a gypsum storage pile. The other operations were previously authorized under
a small source exemption; they are already constructed and operational. All sources will need to
be added to the NOI, because after this project Savage will no longer qualify for the small
source exemption.
1.2 Process Description
Savage Services will operate a transloading facility transferring organic liquids at atmospheric
and pressurized conditions, bulk minerals, and bulk grain from trucks to railcars and vice versa.
For the bulk minerals transfer (two stations), Savage will either use a conveyor to move the
material or a pneumatic transfer system. Emissions from both kinds of transfer will be controlled
by a baghouse dust collector. Savage will also store bulk lump gypsum on site, which will be
wetted with water sprays.
For the bulk grains transfer (1 station), Savage will use a conveyor belt to move the material.
Emissions from the grain transfer will be controlled by a baghouse dust collector.
For the low vapor pressure organic liquids transfer, Savage will transfer diesel fuel, jet
kerosene, and vegetable oil at atmospheric conditions using a liquid pump. Diesel fuel and jet
fuel will use a vapor return line to reduce emissions. The atmospheric low-vapor pressure
organic liquid loading racks will have associated fugitive piping components.
Savage will also transfer ethanol and gasoline at atmospheric conditions using a liquid pump.
Both will use a vapor return line to reduce emissions. Both operations will have associated
fugitive piping components.
For the pressurized organic liquids transfer, Savage will transfer liquefied petroleum gas (LPG),
propane, or butane under pressure using a compressor to move the butane. Emissions will
occur from small amounts of vapor being emitted when disconnecting the transfer hoses. The
pressurized organic liquid loading rack will also have associated fugitive components.
Trucks will drive on chip sealed or asphalt roads.
Savage Services Corporation
Cedar City Transloading Facility Initial Notice of Intent
August 2024
SLR Project No.: 120.021703.00001
2
Savage Services Corporation
Cedar City Transloading Facility Initial Notice of Intent
August 2024
SLR Project No.: 120.021703.00001
3
2.0 Area Maps
A current area map is included as Figure 2-1 in this section. The map contains a true north
arrow, the entire plant property, and the location of the property relative to prominent
geographical features such as highways, roads, streams, and significant landmarks.
Savage Services Corporation
Cedar City Transloading Facility Initial Notice of Intent
August 2024
SLR Project No.: 120.021703.00001
4
Figure 2-1 Area Map
Savage Services Corporation
Cedar City Transloading Facility Initial Notice of Intent
August 2024
SLR Project No.: 120.021703.00001
5
3.0 Emission Rate Estimation Methodologies
Emission estimates for this application were prepared in accordance with AP-42 methodologies,
EPA Fugitive Emissions Guidance, and equipment specific emissions factors as described in
the following sections for each source type. Detailed emissions estimates are provided in
Appendix B. A summary of sitewide uncontrolled and controlled emissions are included as
Table B-1.
3.1 Bulk Mineral Loading Operations
Emissions of particulate matter (PM/PM10/PM2.5) from loading bulk minerals to and from rail cars
and trucks were estimated using a widely accepted material handling emission factor for dust
emissions for crushed stone processing, AP-42, Section 11.19.2 for a transfer point since truck
loading does not have an emission factor given for PM or PM2.5. Emissions were based on
maximum hourly and annual loading rates, the above identified emission factor, and a 99%
control efficiency for the associated dust collector. Detailed emissions estimates are
represented in Tables B-2 and B-3 for conveyed (EPN CONVLOAD) and pneumatic loading
(EPN PNEULOAD), respectively.
3.2 Grain Loading Operations
Emissions of particulate matter (PM/PM10/PM2.5) from loading bulk grains to and from rail cars
and trucks were estimated using a widely accepted material handling emission factor for dust
emissions for crushed stone processing, AP-42, Section 9.9.1-1 for truck loading of grain.
Emissions were based on maximum hourly and annual loading rates, the above identified
emission factor, and a 99% control efficiency for the associated dust collector. Detailed
emissions estimates are represented in Table B-4 for grain loading (EPN GRAINLOAD)
operations.
3.3 Haul Road Emissions
Particulate emissions from the haul roads were estimated using emission factors from AP-42,
Chapter 13.2.1 table 13.2.1-1 for paved industrial roads, the maximum number of trucks that
would be loaded hourly and annually and the round-trip driving distance per truck. The haul
roads will either be made of asphalt or coated in chip seal. Table B-5 of Appendix B provides
details of these emissions estimates.
3.4 Low-Vapor Pressure Organic Liquid Loading Operations
Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) emissions due to the atmospheric loading of low vapor
pressure organic liquid materials into rail cars and tanker trucks were estimated using the AP-
42, Chapter 5 loading loss equation for organic liquids, the most conservative material
properties of the liquids, average annual temperature, and maximum hourly and annual loading
rates. Loading operations for low vapor pressure organic liquids will not use vapor return lines,
and emissions will be released directly to the atmosphere. Detailed emissions estimates for low-
vapor pressure organic liquid loading (EPN ORGLOAD) are represented in Table B-6.
Savage Services Corporation
Cedar City Transloading Facility Initial Notice of Intent
August 2024
SLR Project No.: 120.021703.00001
6
3.5 Gasoline and Ethanol Loading Operations
Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) emissions due to the atmospheric loading of gasoline and
ethanol into rail cars and tanker trucks were estimated using the AP-42, Chapter 5 loading loss
equation for organic liquids, material properties of the liquids, average annual temperature, and
maximum hourly and annual loading rates. All loading operations for ethanol and gasoline will
use vapor return lines (i.e., vapor balancing). The trucks and rail cars are all annually leak
tested to meet NSPS Subpart XX standards, so a 98.7% collection efficiency was used for
vapor balancing. Detailed emissions estimates are represented in Table B-8 for gasoline loading
(EPN GASLOAD) and Table B-9 for ethanol loading (EPN ETHALOAD).
3.6 Fugitive Component Emissions
VOC emissions result from fugitive components associated with the equipment and piping used
to transfer the low vapor pressure organic liquids, ethanol, gasoline, and pressurized organic
liquids. Total fugitive VOC emissions were estimated for streams in VOC service using emission
factors for Petroleum Marketing Terminals for low vapor pressure organic liquids, gasoline, and
ethanol and SOCMI without ethylene for the pressurized organic liquid transfer systems taken
from the 1995 Protocol for Equipment Leak Emission Estimates (EPA-453/R-95-017). Tables B-
10 through B-13 of Appendix B provide details of these emissions estimates for EPNs
BUTAFUG, ORGFUG, GASFUG, and ETHAFUG.
3.7 Gypsum Storage Pile Emissions
Particulate emissions result from wind erosion of the piles and loading material in and out of the
pile. For material handling, emissions were estimated using hourly and annual throughput,
material properties, high water content from water sprays, and AP-42, Section 13.2-4, equation
1 for bulk material drop points. Wind erosion emissions were estimated using pile size, material
properties, a control efficiency for water sprays, and Equation 8 from “Iron and Steel Plant Open
Source Fugitive Emission Evaluation”. Detailed emission estimates for storage and loading
(EPN PYLEGYP) are represented in Table B-14 in Appendix B.
Savage Services Corporation
Cedar City Transloading Facility Initial Notice of Intent
August 2024
SLR Project No.: 120.021703.00001
7
4.0 Best Available Control Technology Review
Savage has completed a Best Available Control Technology (BACT) analysis for the operations
being authorized with this notice of intent. This analysis was conducted according to regulation
UAC R307-401-5.
4.1 BACT for Gasoline and Ethanol Liquid Transloading
Submerged-fill piping combined with vapor return lines on leak-tested cargo tanks on both the
trucks and rail cars is standard procedure for minimizing emissions from gasoline and ethanol
loading and can reduce emissions by 98.7%. Savage is proposing their use as BACT for all
gasoline and ethanol liquid transloading. This level of control meets the requirements of MACT
Subpart BBBBBB for gasoline loading operations at bulk gasoline terminals transferring less
than 250,000 gallons per day.
4.2 BACT for Low Vapor Pressure Organic Liquid Transloading
Vapor pressure for this class of materials will be 0.05 psia or lower, so using dedicated service
trucks with submerged fill loading is being proposed as BACT.
4.3 BACT for Pressurized Organic Liquid Transloading
The loading operations are sealed so there are no direct emissions during loading, but after
loading there will be residual vapor left in the transfer hoses. Savage proposed using auto-close
hose connectors to minimize losses when decoupling after transfer as BACT.
4.4 BACT for Transloading piping fugitives
Savage will transload a variety of liquid fuel products and pressurized liquids that will have
associated piping fugitive components. Savage is proposing a monthly physical inspection
LDAR program to reduce emissions. Physical inspection programs are standard BACT for
petroleum marketing terminals and meet the requirements of MACT Subpart BBBBBB for bulk
gasoline terminals. Annual emissions of VOC from piping fugitives under this program are less
than 5 tons per year, so implementing an instrument-based LDAR program would not be
warranted.
Savage Services Corporation
Cedar City Transloading Facility Initial Notice of Intent
August 2024
SLR Project No.: 120.021703.00001
8
5.0 Regulatory Applicability Analysis
5.1 State regulations
5.1.1 UAC R307-201-3
This rule requires that all sources constructed after April 25, 1971, meet a visible emissions limit
of 20% opacity. Savage will comply by using water sprays on the storage pile, dust collectors on
all bulk solids transfers, and either paved or chip sealed roads.
5.1.2 UAC R307-205-4
This rule requires that any fugitive dust emissions from sources constructed after April 25, 1971,
meet a visible emissions limit of 20% opacity. Savage will comply with this rule by using water
sprays on storage piles and paved or chip sealed roads.
5.1.3 UAC R307-328
Savage will be transloading gasoline into tank trucks and will be subject to this rule. The trucks
will be leak tested according to standards in MACT Subpart BBBBBB, which meet the
requirements for leak testing in R307-328-7. Savage will perform the semi-annual leak testing of
the transfer apparatus as required in R307-328-4. Savage will use dry break connections to
minimize leaks when decoupling after loading as required in R307-328-4.
5.1.4 UAC R307-401-2&5
This rule requires that anyone that plans to construct or modify a source of air pollution seek an
air permit authorization. Since Savage will be constructing new emitting equipment, a permit will
be required. Savage will comply with this rule by submitting this notice of intent application.
Savage will not construct or operate the sources in the notice of intent until it receives an
Approval Order (AO). The site will not be a major source, therefore PSD and NNSR
requirements do not apply.
5.2 Federal Regulations
The facility is not a major source of criteria pollutants or hazardous air pollutants, as such the
facility will not be subject to major source federal permitting under Title V or PSD.
There are no regulations under 40 CFR 60 New Source Performance Standards and 40 CFR 61
National Emissions Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants that apply to this facility.
The facility will transfer between 20,000 and 250,000 gallons of gasoline per day, and thus
subject to 40 CFR 63, Subpart BBBBBB for Gasoline Distribution Bulk Terminals, Bulk Plants,
and Pipeline Facilities.
Savage Services Corporation
Cedar City Transloading Facility Initial Notice of Intent
August 2024
SLR Project No.: 120.021703.00001
9
6.0 Closure
Initial Notice of Intent Application
Prepared for:
Savage Services
Cedar City Transloading Facility
This document has been prepared by SLR International Corporation (SLR). The material and
data in this report were prepared under the supervision and direction of the undersigned.
Deever Bradley, P.E.
Senior Principal
Conor Braman
Senior Engineer
Appendix A UDEQ Forms
1 of 1
Form 2 Date ____________
Company Information/Notice of Intent (NOI)
Utah Division of Air Quality
New Source Review Section
Application for: □ Initial Approval Order □Approval Order Modification
General Owner and Source Information
1.Company name and mailing address:
____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
Phone No.: ( )
Fax No.: ( )
2.Company** contact for environmental matters:
____________________________
Phone no.: ( )
Email: _______________________
** Company contact only; consultant or independent contractor contact information can be provided in a cover letter
3.Source name and physical address (if different from
above):____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
Phone no.: ( )
Fax no.: ( )
4. Source Property Universal Transverse Mercator
coordinates (UTM), including System and Datum:
UTM:_________________________
X:____________________________
Y:____________________________
5.The Source is located in:__________________ County 6.Standard Industrial Classification Code (SIC)
__ __ __ __
7. If request for modification, AO# to be modified: DAQE #__________________ DATED: ____/____/____
8. Brief (50 words or less) description of process.
Electronic NOI
9.A complete and accurate electronic NOI submitted to DAQ Permitting Mangers Jon Black (jlblack@utah.gov) or Alan
Humpherys (ahumpherys@utah.gov) can expedite review process. Please mark application type.
Hard Copy Submittal Electronic Copy Submittal □ Both
Authorization/Signature
I hereby certify that the information and data submitted in and with this application is completely true, accurate and
complete, based on reasonable inquiry made by me and to the best of my knowledge and belief.
Signature: Title:
_______________________________________
Name (Type or print)
Telephone Number:
( )
Email:
Date:
435 630-8403
6635 W Sage Hills Dr., Cedar City, Utah
Cedar City Transloading Facility
WilliamKaiser@savageco.com
Environmental Director
DAO 2018 002272
Page 1 of 1
Company___________________________
Site _____________________________
Form 5
Emissions Information
Criteria/GHGs/ HAP’s
Utah Division of Air Quality
New Source Review Section
Potential to Emit* Criteria Pollutants & GHGs
Criteria Pollutants Permitted Emissions
(tons/yr)
Emissions Increases
(tons/yr)
Proposed Emissions
(tons/yr)
PM10 Total
PM10 Fugitive
PM2.5
NOx
SO2
CO
VOC
VOC Fugitive
NH3
Greenhouse Gases CO2e CO2e CO2e
CO2
CH4
N2O
HFCs
PFCs
SF6
Total CO2e
*Potential to emit to include pollution control equipment as defined by R307-401-2.
Hazardous Air Pollutants** (**Defined in Section 112(b) of the Clean Air Act )
Hazardous Air
Pollutant***
Permitted Emissions
(tons/yr)
Emission Increase
(tons/yr)
Proposed
Emission (tons/yr)
Emission Increase
(lbs/hr)
Total HAP
*** Use additional sheets for pollutants if needed
Jccumonl Dcjlc: 02/28/2018
Page 1 of 1
Form 3 Company____________________
Process Information Site________________________
Utah Division of Air Quality
New Source Review Section
Process Information - For New Permit ONLY
1.Name of process:2.End product of this process:
3.Process Description*:
Operating Data
4.Maximum operating schedule:
__________ hrs/day
__________days/week
__________weeks/year
5.Percent annual production by quarter:
Winter ________ Spring _______
Summer ________ Fall _______
6. Maximum Hourly production (indicate units.):
__24,000_____
7.Maximum annual production (indicate units):
________________
8.Type of operation:
Continuous Batch Intermittent
9.If batch, indicate minutes per cycle ________
Minutes between cycles ________
10. Materials and quantities used in process.*
Material Maximum Annual Quantity (indicate units)
11.Process-Emitting Units with pollution control equipment*
Emitting Unit(s) Capacity(s) Manufacture Date(s)
*If additional space is required, please create a spreadsheet or Word processing document and attach to form.
gal/hr 22,500,000 gal/yr
Gasoline Transloading
Gasoline will be loaded from rail cars into tanker trucks. Vapor balancing will be used to
minimize emissions.
Gasoline 22,500,000 gallons
Docuitiunl Dale;: 02/28,;2018
DAQ 2018
II002273
Page 1 of 1
Form 3 Company____________________
Process Information Site________________________
Utah Division of Air Quality
New Source Review Section
Process Information - For New Permit ONLY
1.Name of process:2.End product of this process:
3.Process Description*:
Operating Data
4.Maximum operating schedule:
__________ hrs/day
__________days/week
__________weeks/year
5.Percent annual production by quarter:
Winter ________ Spring _______
Summer ________ Fall _______
6. Maximum Hourly production (indicate units.):
__24,000_____
7.Maximum annual production (indicate units):
________________
8.Type of operation:
Continuous Batch Intermittent
9.If batch, indicate minutes per cycle ________
Minutes between cycles ________
10. Materials and quantities used in process.*
Material Maximum Annual Quantity (indicate units)
11.Process-Emitting Units with pollution control equipment*
Emitting Unit(s) Capacity(s) Manufacture Date(s)
*If additional space is required, please create a spreadsheet or Word processing document and attach to form.
gal/hr 22,500,000 gal/yr
Ethanol Transloading
Ethanol will be loaded from rail cars into tanker trucks. Vapor balance will be used to
minimize emissions.
Ethanol 22,500,000 gallons
Docuitiunl Dale;: 02/28,;2018
DAQ 2018
II002273
Page 1 of 1
Form 3 Company____________________
Process Information Site________________________
Utah Division of Air Quality
New Source Review Section
Process Information - For New Permit ONLY
1.Name of process:2.End product of this process:
3.Process Description*:
Operating Data
4.Maximum operating schedule:
__________ hrs/day
__________days/week
__________weeks/year
5.Percent annual production by quarter:
Winter ________ Spring _______
Summer ________ Fall _______
6. Maximum Hourly production (indicate units.):
__24,000_____
7.Maximum annual production (indicate units):
________________
8.Type of operation:
Continuous Batch Intermittent
9.If batch, indicate minutes per cycle ________
Minutes between cycles ________
10. Materials and quantities used in process.*
Material Maximum Annual Quantity (indicate units)
11.Process-Emitting Units with pollution control equipment*
Emitting Unit(s) Capacity(s) Manufacture Date(s)
*If additional space is required, please create a spreadsheet or Word processing document and attach to form.
gal/hr 12,000,000 gal/yr
Pressurized Liquids Transloading
Pressurized liquids like propane and butane will be loaded from rail cars into tanker
trucks. Auto close couplings will be used to minimize emissions.
Propane or Butane or LPG 12,000,000 gallons
Docuitiunl Dale;: 02/28,;2018
DAQ 2018
II002273
Page 1 of 1
Form 3 Company____________________
Process Information Site________________________
Utah Division of Air Quality
New Source Review Section
Process Information - For New Permit ONLY
1.Name of process:2.End product of this process:
3.Process Description*:
Operating Data
4.Maximum operating schedule:
__________ hrs/day
__________days/week
__________weeks/year
5.Percent annual production by quarter:
Winter ________ Spring _______
Summer ________ Fall _______
6. Maximum Hourly production (indicate units.):
__28,000_____
7.Maximum annual production (indicate units):
________________
8.Type of operation:
Continuous Batch Intermittent
9.If batch, indicate minutes per cycle ________
Minutes between cycles ________
10. Materials and quantities used in process.*
Material Maximum Annual Quantity (indicate units)
11.Process-Emitting Units with pollution control equipment*
Emitting Unit(s) Capacity(s) Manufacture Date(s)
*If additional space is required, please create a spreadsheet or Word processing document and attach to form.
gal/hr 45,000,000 gal/yr
Low VP Liquids Transloading
Low VP liquids like diesel or kerosene or food oils will be loaded from rail cars into
tanker trucks. Submerged fill loading will be used to minimize emissions.
Low VP Organic Liquids 45,000,000 gallons
Docuitiunl Dale;: 02/28,;2018
DAQ 2018
II002273
Page 1 of 1
Form 3 Company____________________
Process Information Site________________________
Utah Division of Air Quality
New Source Review Section
Process Information - For New Permit ONLY
1.Name of process:2.End product of this process:
3.Process Description*:
Operating Data
4.Maximum operating schedule:
__________ hrs/day
__________days/week
__________weeks/year
5.Percent annual production by quarter:
Winter ________ Spring _______
Summer ________ Fall _______
6. Maximum Hourly production (indicate units.):
__200_____
7.Maximum annual production (indicate units):
________________
8.Type of operation:
Continuous Batch Intermittent
9.If batch, indicate minutes per cycle ________
Minutes between cycles ________
10. Materials and quantities used in process.*
Material Maximum Annual Quantity (indicate units)
11.Process-Emitting Units with pollution control equipment*
Emitting Unit(s) Capacity(s) Manufacture Date(s)
*If additional space is required, please create a spreadsheet or Word processing document and attach to form.
ton/hr 210,000 ton/yr
Bulk Mineral Transloading
Bulk minerals will be loaded from rail cars into trucks using either a conveyor or pneu-
matic system. A dust collector will be used to minimize emissions.
Bulk Minerals 210,000 tons
Bulk mineral loading 2024200 tph
Docuitiunl Dale;: 02/28,;2018
DAQ 2018
II002273
Page 1 of 1
Form 3 Company____________________
Process Information Site________________________
Utah Division of Air Quality
New Source Review Section
Process Information - For New Permit ONLY
1.Name of process:2.End product of this process:
3.Process Description*:
Operating Data
4.Maximum operating schedule:
__________ hrs/day
__________days/week
__________weeks/year
5.Percent annual production by quarter:
Winter ________ Spring _______
Summer ________ Fall _______
6. Maximum Hourly production (indicate units.):
__100_____
7.Maximum annual production (indicate units):
________________
8.Type of operation:
Continuous Batch Intermittent
9.If batch, indicate minutes per cycle ________
Minutes between cycles ________
10. Materials and quantities used in process.*
Material Maximum Annual Quantity (indicate units)
11.Process-Emitting Units with pollution control equipment*
Emitting Unit(s) Capacity(s) Manufacture Date(s)
*If additional space is required, please create a spreadsheet or Word processing document and attach to form.
ton/hr 15,000 ton/yr
Grain Transloading
Grain will be loaded from rail cars into trucks using either a conveyor. A dust collector
will be used to minimize emissions.
Grains 15,000 tons
Grain loading 2024100 tph
Docuitiunl Dale;: 02/28,;2018
DAQ 2018
II002273
Form 1 Date __________________
Notice of Intent (NOI) Application Checklist Company __________________ Utah Division of Air Quality
New Source Review Section
Source Identification Information [R307-401-5]
1. Company name, mailing address, physical address and telephone number
2. Company contact (Name, mailing address, and telephone number)
3.Name and contact of person submitting NOI application (if different than 2) 4.Source Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) coordinates
5. Source Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) code
6.Area designation (attainment, maintenance, or nonattainment)
7.Federal/State requirement applicability (NAAQS, NSPS, MACT, SIP, etc.)
8.Source size determination (Major, Minor, PSD) 9. Current Approval Order(s) and/or Title V Permit numbers
NOI Application Information: [R307-401]
N/A
N/A
A.Air quality analysis (air model, met data, background data, source impact analysis) N/A
1.Detailed description of the project and source process
2.Discussion of fuels, raw materials, and products consumed/produced3.Description of equipment used in the process and operating schedule
4.Description of changes to the process, production rates, etc.
5.Site plan of source with building dimensions, stack parameters, etc.
6.Best Available Control Technology (BACT) Analysis [R307-401-8]A.BACT analysis for all new and modified equipment
7.Emissions Related Information: [R307-401-2(b)]
A.Emission calculations for each new/modified unit and site-wide
(Include PM10, PM2.5, NOx, SO2, CO, VOCs, HAPs, and GHGs)B.References/assumptions, SDS, for each calculation and pollutant
C.All speciated HAP emissions (list in lbs/hr)
8.Emissions Impact Analysis – Approved Modeling Protocol [R307-410]
A.Composition and physical characteristics of effluent(emission rates, temperature, volume, pollutant types and concentrations)
9.Nonattainment/Maintenance Areas – Major NSR/Minor (offsetting only) [R307-403]
A.NAAQS demonstration, Lowest Achievable Emission Rate, Offset requirements
B.Alternative site analysis, Major source ownership compliance certification
10.Major Sources in Attainment or Unclassified Areas (PSD) [R307-405, R307-406]
B.Visibility impact analysis, Class I area impact
11.Signature on Application
N/A
Note: The Division of Air Quality will not accept documents containing confidential information or data.
Documents containing confidential information will be returned to the Source submitting the application.
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DAQ 2018-002271
Appendix B Emission Calculations
TABLE B-1
Emissions Summary
Savage Services
Cedar City, Utah
VOC PM PM10 PM2.5
(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)
CONVLOAD Conveyor loading of bulk minerals -- 4.50E-03 1.65E-03 1.65E-03
PNEULOAD Pneumatic loading of bulk minerals -- 9.00E-04 3.30E-04 3.30E-04
GRAINLOAD Conveyor loading of bulk grains -- 0.03 0.01 1.50E-03
HAULROAD Haul road emissions -- 0.05 0.01 2.68E-03
PILEGYP Gypsum storage pile -- 0.64 0.48 0.37
ORGLOAD Low-vapor Pressure Organic loading 2.08 -- -- --
ORGFUG Low-vapor Pressure Organic loading fugitive components 0.06 -- -- --
BUTALOAD Pressurized butane loading 0.21 -- -- --
BUTAFUG Butane loading fugitive components 2.67 -- -- --
GASLOAD Gasoline loading 3.25 -- -- --
GASFUG Gasoline loading fugitive components 0.41 -- -- --
ETHALOAD Ethanol loading 0.12 -- -- --
ETHAFUG Ethanol loading fugitive components 0.41 ------
Totals 9.20 0.72 0.50 0.37
EPN Description
Emission Totals
Page 1 of 14
TABLE B-2
Conveyed Mineral Transloading
Savage Services
Cedar City, Utah
Loading Specifications
Parameter Unit Value Basis/Comment/Description
FIN/EPN -- CONVLOAD
Material Loaded --Minerals
Hourly Loading Rate ton/hr 100
Annual Loading Rate ton/yr 150,000
Drop Points 2 Material is loaded from the rail car to a conveyor and then conveyor to the truck
PM Emission Factor lb/ton 0.0030
PM10 Emission Factor lb/ton 1.10E-03
PM2.5 Emission Factor lb/ton 1.10E-03
Dust Collector Control Efficiency % 99
Pollutant
Hourly
Emissions
(lb/hr)
Annual Emissions
(tpy)
PM 0.01 4.50E-03
PM10 2.20E-03 1.65E-03
PM2.5 2.20E-03 1.65E-03
tons of mineral per rail car
1,500 railcars per year
AP-42 Chapter 11.19.2 Table 11.19.2-2 for a conveyor transfer point
Page 2 of 14
TABLE B-3
Pneumatic Mineral Loading
Savage Services
Cedar City, Utah
Loading Specifications
Parameter Unit Value Basis/Comment/Description
FIN/EPN -- PNEULOAD
Material Loaded --Minerals
Hourly Loading Rate ton/hr 100
Annual Loading Rate ton/yr 60,000
Drop Points 1 Material is loaded from the rail car to truck directly by pneumatic transfer
PM Emission Factor lb/ton 0.0030
PM10 Emission Factor lb/ton 1.10E-03
PM2.5 Emission Factor lb/ton 1.10E-03
Dust Collector Control Efficiency % 99
Pollutant
Hourly
Emissions
(lb/hr)
Annual Emissions
(tpy)
PM 3.00E-03 9.00E-04
PM10 1.10E-03 3.30E-04
PM2.5 1.10E-03 3.30E-04
tons of mineral per rail car
600 railcars per year
AP-42 Chapter 11.19.2 Table 11.19.2-2 for a conveyor transfer point
Page 3 of 14
TABLE B-4
Grain Transloading
Savage Services
Cedar City, Utah
Loading Specifications
Parameter Unit Value Basis/Comment/Description
FIN/EPN -- GRAINLOAD
Material Loaded --Grain
Hourly Loading Rate ton/hr 100
Annual Loading Rate ton/yr 15,000
Drop Points 2 Material is loaded from the rail car to a conveyor and then conveyor to the truck
PM Emission Factor lb/ton 0.18
PM10 Emission Factor lb/ton 0.06
PM2.5 Emission Factor lb/ton 0.01
Dust Collector Control Efficiency % 99
Pollutant
Hourly
Emissions
(lb/hr)
Annual Emissions
(tpy)
PM 0.36 0.03
PM10 0.12 0.01
PM2.5 0.02 1.50E-03
See Documentation in Attachment 5
Grain and grain related products
tons of grain per rail car
150 railcars per year
AP-42 Chapter 9.9.1-1 Emission factor for straight truck receiving grain
Page 4 of 14
TABLE B-5 TABLE B-5
Haul Road Emissions (FIN/EPN HAULROAD)Haul Road Emissions
Savage Services
Cedar City, Utah
Trucks Per Year 15,000
Haul Road Round Trip Length 0.66 milesVehicle Miles Per Hour 1.14 miles
Vehicle Miles Per Year 9,943 miles
Type of Control Chip Seal or Asphalt
(lb/hr)(tpy)
PM 0.011 0.01 0.05
PM10 0.0022 2.50E-03 0.01
PM2.5 0.00054 6.13E-04 2.68E-03
NOTES:
1. Taken from AP-42 13.2.1-1 for paved roads
E (lb/VMT) = k*(s/12)a*(W/3)b
Where
k is a particle size-specific constant for PM/PM10/PM2.5
s is the surface material silt content in %
W is the mean vehicle weight
a is a particle size-specific constant for PM/PM10/PM2.5
b is a particle size-specific constant for PM/PM10/PM2.5
Controlled Emissions
Facility Information
Pollutant Emission Factor (lb/VMT)
[1]
TABLE B-6
Low Vapor Pressure Organic Liquid Loading
Savage Services
Cedar City, Utah
Loading Emissions Summary
VOC Emissions
(lb/hr) (tpy)
ORGLOAD ORGLOAD 2.59 2.08
Loading Specifications
Parameter Unit Value Basis/Comment/Description
FIN/EPN -- ORGLOAD
Material Loaded --Organic Liquids Low-vapor pressure organic liquids including but not limited to diesel, biodiesel, kerosene, lube oil, and food oils.
Hourly Maximum Fill Rate gal/hr 28,000
Rail Cars Loaded Per Day cars/day 10.0 Maximum of 10 railcars per day of low vapor pressure organics
Maximum Railcars Per year cars/year 1,500 Maximum of 1,500 railcars per year of low vapor pressure organics
Weight Capacity of Railcar lbs 133,000
Product Density lb/gal 7.1 EPA AP-42, Chapter 7, Table 7.1-2: Properties of Selected Petroleum Liquids for No. 2 Fuel Oil used as representative
Product Volume Per Railcar gal 30,000 Based on maximum allowable weight capacity per railcar
Annual Net Throughput gal/yr 45,000,000 Based on maximum number of jet fuel railcars per year (1500)
Molecular Weight (M) lb/lb-mole 130 EPA AP-42, Chapter 7, Table 7.1-2: Properties of Selected Petroleum Liquids
Saturation Factor (S) dimensionless 0.60 EPA AP-42, Chapter 5, Table 5.2-1: Saturation Factors for submerged loading: dedicated service
°F 65.00 Per Guidance to derive maximum hourly emission rate
°R 524.67 Conversion 1 °R = °F + 459.67 °F
Vapor Pressure (P) psia 0.05 A maximum vapor pressure of 0.05 psia is specified for this group (For reference diesel and jet naphtha are near 0.02 psia)
Loading Loss [1]lb/1,000 gal 0.09 AP-42 Chapter 5 Loading Loss Equation LL= 12.46 SPM/T
Vapor Balance Back [2]%0.0%Vapor balancing
Hourly Loading Losses lb/hr 2.59 Loading Loss * Maximum Fill Rate
Annual Loading Losses tpy 2.08 Loading Loss * Net Throughput"
NOTES:
EPN FIN
Temperature (T)
[1] Loading Loss (lb/Mgal) calculated from Saturation Factor, Vapor Pressure, Vapor Molecular Weight, and Temperature according to Equation 1 in AP-42, Section 5.2, Transportation and Marketing
of Petroleum Liquids (dated June 2008). Saturation Factor equals 1.0 for vapor balancing.
Page 6 of 14
TABLE B-7
Butane Loading
Savage Services
Cedar City, Utah
Loading Emissions Summary
VOC Emissions
(lb/hr) (tpy)
BUTALOAD BUTALOAD 0.84 0.21
Loading Specifications
Parameter Unit Value Basis/Comment/Description
FIN/EPN -- BUTALOAD
Material Loaded --Butane
Length of Loading Hose ft 30
Diameter of Loading Hose ft 0.5
Volume of Loading Hose ft3 6
Number of Loading Events Per Year 500
Molecular Weight (M)lb/lb-mole 58.12
Molar Volume at 100 °F ft3/lbmol 408.69 Based on the ideal gas law. = Molar Volume at 519 R * 559 R/519 R = 379.5 * 559.67 R/519.67 R
Mass of butane in the hose lb 0.84
Hourly Loading Losses lb/hr 0.84 Assuming 1 hose volume vented per hour as maximum
Annual Loading Losses tpy 0.21
EPN FIN
Page 7 of 14
TABLE B-8
Gasoline Loading
Savage Services
Cedar City, Utah
Loading Emissions Summary
VOC Emissions
(lb/hr) (tpy)
GASLOAD GASLOAD 3.47 3.25
Loading Specifications
Parameter Unit Value Basis/Comment/Description
FIN/EPN -- GASLOAD
Material Loaded --Gasoline*
Benzene Fraction in the Material Mass Fraction 0.049 Based on SDS, assuming maximum content for each compound with a range given
Toluene Fraction in the Material Mass Fraction 0.25 Based on SDS, assuming maximum content for each compound with a range given
Xylene Fraction in the Material Mass Fraction 0.15 Based on SDS, assuming maximum content for each compound with a range given
1,2,4 TMB Fraction in the Material Mass Fraction 0.06 Based on SDS, assuming maximum content for each compound with a range given
Hourly Maximum Fill Rate gal/hr 24,000
Rail Cars Loaded Per Day cars/day 5.0 Maximum of 5 railcars per day of gasoline
Maximum Railcars Per year cars/year 750
Product Density lbs/gal 5.6 EPA AP-42, Chapter 7, Table 7.1-2: Properties of Selected Petroleum Liquids
Product Volume Per Railcar gal 30,000 Based on maximum allowable weight capacity per railcar for gasoline
Annual Net Throughput gal/yr 22,500,000 Based on maximum number of gasoline railcars per day (5)
Molecular Weight (M)lb/lb-mole 62 EPA AP-42, Chapter 7, Table 7.1-2: Properties of Selected Petroleum Liquids
Saturation Factor (S)dimensionless 1.00 EPA AP-42, Chapter 5, Table 5.2-1: Saturation Factors for submerged loading: dedicated vapor balance service
°F 64.40 Annual Average Temperature
°R 524.07 Conversion 1 °R = °F + 459.67 °F
Vapor Pressure (P) psia 7.54 RVP 13 Gasoline; EPA AP-42 Chapter 7, Table 7.1-2 Properties of Selected Petroleum Liquids formular for vapor pressure
Uncontrolled Loading Loss [1]lb/1,000 gal 11.11 AP-42 Chapter 5 Loading Loss Equation LL= 12.46 SPM/T
Controlled Loading Loss lb/1,000 gal 0.14 Meets 0.640 lb/1,000 gallon requirement in UAC 307-328-4
Vapor Balance Back [2]% 98.7% Vapor balancing per Subpart XX
Hourly Loading Losses VOC lb/hr 3.47 Loading Loss * Maximum Fill Rate
Annual Loading Losses VOC tpy 3.25 Loading Loss * Net Throughput"
Hourly Loading Losses Benzene lb/hr 0.17 Emission Rate * Mass Fraction
Annual Loading Losses Benzene tpy 0.16 Emission Rate * Mass Fraction
Hourly Loading Losses Toluene lb/hr 0.87 Emission Rate * Mass Fraction
Annual Loading Losses Toluene tpy 0.81 Emission Rate * Mass Fraction
Hourly Loading Losses Xylene lb/hr 0.21 Emission Rate * Mass Fraction
Annual Loading Losses Xylene tpy 0.20 Emission Rate * Mass Fraction
Hourly Loading Losses 1,2,4 TMB lb/hr 0.17 Emission Rate * Mass Fraction
Annual Loading Losses 1,2,4 TMB tpy 0.16 Emission Rate * Mass Fraction
NOTES:
[2] Vapor balancing is used for the loading. Assumed control efficiency of 98.7% according to AP-42, Chapter 5.2 for NSPS Subpart XX level control tanker trucks.
EPN FIN
Temperature (T)
[1] Loading Loss (lb/Mgal) calculated from Saturation Factor, Vapor Pressure, Vapor Molecular Weight, and Temperature according to Equation 1 in AP-42, Section 5.2. Saturation Factor equals 1.0
Page 8 of 14
TABLE B-9
Ethanol Loading
Savage Services
Cedar City, Utah
Loading Emissions Summary
VOC Emissions
(lb/hr) (tpy)
ETHALOAD ETHALOAD 0.26 0.12
Loading Specifications
Parameter Unit Basis/Comment/Description
FIN/EPN -- ETHALOAD
Material Loaded --Ethanol
Hourly Maximum Fill Rate gal/hr 24,000 2 Ethanol pumps @ 200 gpm each = 400 gpm loading rate
Rail Cars Loaded Per Day cars/day 5.0 Maximum of 20,000 gal/day (rolling 30 days) for Ethanol
Maximum Railcars Per year cars/year 750 Based on 5 railcar/day per 5-day work week, up to a maximum of 20,000 gal/day (rolling 30 days) for Ethanol
Weight Capacity of Railcar lbs 133,000 30,100 gallon capacity, with a 198,000 lb load limit and 65,000 lb tare weight, for a weight capacity of 133,000 lb
Product Density lbs/gal 6.59 EPA AP-42, Chapter 7, Table 7.1-2: Properties of Selected Petroleum Liquids
Product Volume Per Railcar gal 30,000.0 Based on maximum allowable weight capacity per railcar, for each compound
Annual Net Throughput gal/yr 22,500,000 Based on Ethanol for 750 cars per year
Molecular Weight (M)lb/lb-mole 46.07 EPA AP-42, Chapter 7, Table 7.1-2: Properties of Selected Petroleum Liquids
Saturation Factor (S)dimensionless 1.0 EPA AP-42, Chapter 5, Table 5.2-1: Saturation Factors for submerged loading: dedicated vapor balance service
°F 64.40 Annual Average Temperature
°R 524.07 Conversion 1 °R = °F + 459.67 °F
psia 0.75 Based on Antoine's equation and the constants for ethanol
250.96 Denominator term in Pva in psia formula from AP 42 Chapter 7
Loading Loss [1]lb/1,000 gal 0.83 AP-42, Chapter 5 Loading Loss Equation LL= 12.46 SPM/T
Vapor Balance Back [2]% 98.7% Vapor balancing per Subpart XX
Hourly Loading Losses lb/hr 0.26 Loading Loss * Maximum Fill Rate
Annual Loading Losses tpy 0.12 Loading Loss * Net Throughput"
NOTES:
[2] Vapor balancing is used for the loading. Assumed control efficiency of 98.7% according to AP-42, Chapter 5.2 for NSPS Subpart XX level control tanker trucks.
EPN FIN
Temperature (T)
[1] Loading Loss (lb/Mgal) calculated from Saturation Factor, Vapor Pressure, Vapor Molecular Weight, and Temperature according to Equation 1 in AP-42, Section 5.2. Saturation Factor equals 1.0
for vapor balancing.
Vapor Pressure (P)
Page 9 of 14
TABLE B-10
Butane Fugitives
Savage Services
Cedar City, Utah
FIN/EPN BUTAFUG Component Factor [2]Control Annual
Description Type Service
Count [1](lb/hr/source)Credit [3]Operation [4] (hr)(lb/hr) (tpy)
Valves G/V 5 0.0089 30% 8,760 0.0312 0.1364
LL 10 0.0035 30% 8,760 0.0245 0.1073
HL 0 0.0007 30% 8,760 0 0
Flanges GV 15 0.0029 30% 8,760 0.0305 0.1334
LL 30 0.0005 30% 8,760 0.0105 0.0460
HL 0 0.00007 30% 8,760 0 0
Pump LL 0 0.0366 30% 8,760 0.000 0.0000
Seals HL 0 0.0161 30% 8,760 0 0
PRVs G/V 1 0.2293 30% 8,760 0.1605 0.7030
Compressors G/V 1 0.5027 30%8,760 0.3519 1.5413
Total Fugitive Piping Emissions 0.61 2.67
NOTES:
[1] Component counts estimated by Savage. Flange counts were assumed to be 3 flanges per valve.
[2] Emission factors were taken from (EPA) document EPA 453/R-95-017, page 2-14 for SOCMI without Ethylene
[3] Savage is proposing use of a monthly physical inspection program
Component Total VOC
Transloading Arm and
Vapor Balance Line -
Butane
Page 10 of 14
TABLE B-11
Low-Vapor Pressure Organic Liquid Fugitives
Savage Services
Cedar City, Utah
FIN/EPN ORGFUG Component Factor [2]Control Annual
Description Type Service
Count [1](lb/hr/source)Credit [3]Operation [4] (hr)(lb/hr) (tpy)
Valves G/V 0 0.0000287 0% 8,760 0.00 0.00
LL 0 0.0000948 0% 8,760 0.00 0.00
HL 5 0.0000948 0% 8,760 0.00 0.00
Flanges GV 0 0.000092604 0% 8,760 0.00 0.00
LL 0 0.00001762 0% 8,760 0.00 0.00
HL 15 0.0000176 0% 8,760 0.00 0.00
Pump LL 0 0.00119 0% 8,760 0.00 0.00
Seals HL 11 0.00119 0% 8,760 0.01 0.06
PRVs G/V 0 0.0194 0% 8,760 0.00 0.00
Compressors G/V 0 0.0194 0%8,760 0.00 0.00
Total Fugitive Piping Emissions 0.01 0.06
NOTES:
[1] Component counts estimated by Savage. Flange counts were assumed to be 3 flanges per valve.
[2] Emission factors were taken from (EPA) document EPA 453/R-95-017, page 2-14 for Petroleum Marketing Terminals.
[3] No control credit is taken since there is no LDAR program in place
[4] Annual operation conservatively assumes that the lines will always be in VOC service.
Component Total VOC
Loading Arm for Low-
VP Organics
Page 11 of 14
TABLE B-12
Gasoline Fugitives
Savage Services
Cedar City, Utah
FIN/EPN GASFUG Component Factor [2]Control Annual
Description Type Service Count [1](lb/hr/source)Credit [3]Operation [4] (hr)(lb/hr) (tpy)
Valves G/V 2 0.0000287 0% 8,760 0.0001 0.0003
LL 5 0.0000948 0% 8,760 0.0005 0.0021
HL 0 0.0000948 0% 8,760 0 0
Flanges GV 12 0.000092604 0% 8,760 0.0011 0.0049
LL 27 0.00001762 0% 8,760 0.0005 0.0021
HL 0 0.0000176 0% 8,760 0 0
Pump LL 11 0.00119 0% 8,760 0.013 0.0573
Seals HL 0 0.00119 0% 8,760 0 0
PRVs G/V 2 0.0194 0% 8,760 0.0388 0.1699
Compressors G/V 2 0.0194 0%8,760 0.0388 0.1699
Total Fugitive Piping Emissions 0.09 0.41
NOTES:
[1] Component counts provided by Savage. Flange counts were assumed to be 3 flanges per valve.
[2] Emission factors were taken from (EPA) document EPA 453/R-95-017, page 2-14 for Petroleum Marketing Terminals.
[3] The control credits for the 28PET visual inspection program are included in the emission factor.
[4] Annual operation conservatively assumes that the lines will always be in VOC service.
Transloading Arm and
Vapor Balance Line -
Gasoline Loading
Component Total VOC
Page 12 of 14
TABLE B-13
Ethanol Fugitives
Savage Services
Cedar City, Utah
FIN/EPN ETHAFUG Component Factor [2]Control Annual
Description Type Service Count [1](lb/hr/source)Credit [3]Operation [4] (hr)(lb/hr) (tpy)
Valves G/V 2 0.0000287 0% 8,760 0.0001 0.0003
LL 5 0.0000948 0% 8,760 0.0005 0.0021
HL 0 0.0000948 0% 8,760 0 0
Flanges GV 10 0.000092604 0% 8,760 0.0009 0.0041
LL 23 0.00001762 0% 8,760 0.0004 0.0018
HL 0 0.0000176 0% 8,760 0 0
Pump LL 11 0.00119 0% 8,760 0.013 0.0573
Seals HL 0 0.00119 0% 8,760 0 0
PRVs G/V 2 0.0194 0% 8,760 0.0388 0.1699
Compressors G/V 2 0.0194 0%8,760 0.0388 0.1699
Total Fugitive Piping Emissions 0.09 0.41
NOTES:
[1] Component counts provided by Savage. Flange counts were assumed to be 3 flanges per valve.
[2] Emission factors were taken from (EPA) document EPA 453/R-95-017, page 2-14 for Petroleum Marketing Terminals.
[3] The control credits for the 28PET visual inspection program are included in the emission factor.
[4] Annual operation conservatively assumes that the lines will always be in VOC service.
Component Total VOC
Transloading Arm and
Vapor Balance Line -
Ethanol
Page 13 of 14
TABLE B-14
Gypsum Storage Pile Emissions
Savage Services
Cedar City, Utah
Silt Content 2 %
Storage Duration 365 Days
Dry Days Per Year 300 daysPercentage of time Wind
Exceeds 12 mph1 100 %
1. Conservative Assumption
Storage Pile Erosion Emissions
(tons)(lb/ton)(lb/yr)(%)(lb/hr)(tpy)(lb/hr)(tpy)(lb/hr)(tpy)
1,000 2.30 2,301.02 70.00%0.08 0.35 0.08 0.35 0.08 0.35
1. Taken From Iron and Steel Plant Open Source Fugitive Emission Evaluation, Equation 8 (EPA-600/2-79-103)
2. Water Spray
Number of Drops 2
Wind Speed 14 mph
Moisture1 6.00 %
1. Water Sprays on the gypsum pile, so assuming maximum water content the emission equation allows
Storage Pile Material Transfer Emissions
PM PM10 PM2.5
ton/yr ton/hr (lb/ton)(lb/ton)(lb/ton)(lb/hr)(tpy)(lb/hr)(tpy)(lb/hr)(tpy)
150,000 100 1.94E-03 9.17E-04 1.39E-04 0.19 0.29 0.09 0.14 0.01 0.02
1. Taken from AP-42, Section 13.2.4, Equation 1 for Material Pile Storage
Total Emissions
(lb/hr)(tpy)(lb/hr)(tpy)(lb/hr)(tpy)
0.27 0.64 0.17 0.48 0.09 0.37
Uncontrolled
Emission Rate
Control
Efficiency2
Emission Factors1
Transfer Data
Erosion Data
PM PM10 PM2.5
Uncontrolled Emissions
Annual Throughput
Hourly
Throughput PM PM10 PM2.5
Conctrolled Emission Rate
PM PM10 PM2.5Pile Size
Emission
Factor1
Page 14 of 14
Appendix C Material SDS
Safety Data Sheet
Gasoline
1. IDENTIFICATION OF THE SUBSTANCE/PREPARATION AND COMPANY/UNDERTAKING
Ingredient Percentage by weight
Gasoline (86290-81-5) 100
Benzene (71-43-2) 0.1 - 4.9
n-Butane (106-97-8) < 10
Isopentane (201-142-8) 0 – 20
Cyclopentane (287-92-3) 0 – 20
Cyclohexane (110-82-7) 0 – 1
Hexene (592-41-6) 0 – 5
Iso-Octane (540-84-1) 0 – 10
Ethyl Alcohol (Ethanol) (64-17-5) 0 - 10
Ethyl benzene (100-41-4) < 3
Methyl-tertiary butyl ether (MTBE) (1634-04-4) 0 to 15.0
Tertiary-amyl methyl ether (TAME) (994-05-8) 0 to 17.2
Toluene (108-88-3) 1 - 25
1,2,4- Trimethylbenzene (95-63-6) < 6
Xylene, mixed isomers (1330-20-7) 1 - 15
Issued Date 18 May 2011
Use: Industrial use only
Other Names:
Regular Gasoline, Premium Gasoline, Conventional Gasoline; Reformulated Gasoline
(RFG); Reformulated Gasoline Blendstock for Oxygenate Blending (RBOB); Unleaded
Motor or Automotive Gasoline; Light Gasoline
Supplier Telephone Numbers
Emergency Tel. + 44 7775607852
Telephone Number: + 44 2071732236
Email: michele.sloan@trafigura.com
Gasoline
Page 2 of 9
2. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
2.1. Classification of the substance or mixture
2.1.1. Classification according to Regulation (EU) 1272/2008
CLP-Classification : The product is classified as hazardous in accordance with Directive
1272/2008/EEC.
Flam. Liq. 1 H224
Asp.Tox. 1 H304
Skin Irrit. 2 H315
Carc. 1B H350
Muta. 1B H340
Repr. 2 H361
STOT SE 3 H336
Aquatic Chronic 2
H411
For the full text of classification codes and/or H-phrases in this section, see section 16.
2.1.2. Classification according to EU Directives 67/548/EEC or 1999/45/EC
Classification : The product is classified as dangerous in accordance with Directive
67/548/EEC.
Carc.Cat.1;R45
Muta.Cat.1;R46
Repr.Cat.3;R62
Repr.Cat.3;R63
F+;R12
Xn;R65
Xi;R38
N;R51/53
R67
For the full text of R-phrases in this section, see section 16.
2.2 Label elements
2.2.1. Labelling according to Regulation (EU) 1272/2008
Signal word : Danger
CLP Hazard statements :
H224 - Extremely flammable liquid and vapour.
H304 - May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways.
H315 - Causes skin irritation.
H336 - May cause drowsiness or dizziness.
H340 - May cause genetic defects
H350 - May cause cancer
H361 - Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child
H411 - Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
CLP Precautionary statements:
P210 - Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking.
P202 - Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood
P308+P313 - IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention
2.2.2. Labelling according to Directives (67/548/EEC - 1999/45/EC)
Not relevant
2.3. Other hazards
No data available
3. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
Chemical composition: A mixture of refined petroleum product streams May contain small quantities of
proprietary additives.
4. FIRST AID MEASURES
Gasoline
Page 3 of 9
Inhalation
Get medical attention immediately. Move exposed person to fresh air. If it is suspected that fumes are
still present, the rescuer should wear an appropriate mask or self-contained breathing apparatus.
Keep person warm and at rest. If not breathing, if breathing is irregular or if respiratory arrest occurs,
provide artificial respiration or oxygen by trained personnel. It may be dangerous to the person
providing aid to give mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. If unconscious, place in recovery position and get
medical attention immediately. Maintain an open airway. Loosen tight clothing such as a collar, tie,
belt or waistband.
Skin
Wash skin thoroughly with soap and water as soon as reasonably practicable. Remove heavily contaminated
clothing and wash underlying skin. Medical advice must be obtained urgently if product under high pressure has
been injected through the skin.
Eye
Wash eye thoroughly with copious quantities of water, ensuring eyelids are held open. Obtain medical advice if
any pain or redness develops or persists.
Ingestion
Get medical attention immediately. Wash out mouth with water. Remove dentures if any. Move exposed person
to fresh air. Keep person warm and at rest. If material has been swallowed and the exposed person is conscious,
give small quantities of water to drink. Stop if the exposed person feels sick as vomiting may be dangerous. Do
not induce vomiting unless directed to do so by medical personnel. If vomiting occurs, the head should be kept
low so that vomit does not enter the lungs. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. If
unconscious, place in recovery
position and get medical attention immediately. Maintain an open airway. Loosen tight clothing such as a collar,
tie, belt or waistband..
Advice to Doctor
Symptomatic treatment and supportive therapy as indicated. Following severe exposure the patient
should be kept under medical review for at least 48 hours.
5. FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
Specific Hazards
Highly flammable liquid and vapour. Vapour may cause flash fire. Vapours may accumulate in low or
confined areas or travel a considerable distance to a source of ignition and flash back. Runoff to
sewer may create fire or explosion hazard.
This material is toxic to aquatic organisms. Fire water contaminated with this material must be
contained and prevented from being discharged to any waterway sewer or drain.
Extinguishing Media
Foam, fine water spray and dry chemical powder. Carbon dioxide, Clean Agents (e.g. Inergen, Argonite etc.), sand
or earth may be used for small fires only.
Unsuitable Extinguishing Media
Do not use water in a jet.
Hazardous Combustion Materials:
Products are carbon oxides e.g. carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide
Protective Equipment
Proper protective equipment must be worn; this should include breathing apparatus when approaching a fire in a
confined space.
Other Information
Gasoline
Page 4 of 9
Keep adjacent drums and tanks cool by spraying with water from a safe location. If possible remove them from
the danger zone. If adequate cooling cannot be achieved, the area needs to be evacuated, and further fire
fighting and cooling attempts should be carried out from a safe location.
6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
Personal Precautions
Remove all possible sources of ignition in the surrounding area. May ignite on surfaces at temperatures above
auto-ignition temperature. Evacuate all personnel. Do not breathe fumes, vapour. Avoid contact with skin, eyes,
clothing. Ventilate contaminated area thoroughly. Wear chemical resistant knee length safety boots and PVC
jacket and trousers. Wear safety glasses or full face shield if splashes are likely to occur.
Environmental Precautions
Prevent from spreading or entering into drains and surface waters (e.g. lakes, ponds, ditches, rivers and streams)
by using sand, earth, or other appropriate non-combustible barriers. Inform local authorities if impacts cannot be
prevented.
Clean-up Methods - Small Spillages
To minimize soil and groundwater contamination, absorb liquid with sand, earth or other recommended sorbent
material, which is commercially available. Sweep up and remove to a suitable, clearly marked container for
disposal in accordance with local regulations. Do not disperse using water.
Clean-up Methods - Large Spillages
Prevent from spreading by making a barrier with sand, earth or other containment material. Reclaim liquid
directly or in an absorbent. Dispose of as for small spills.
Maritime Spillages
Maritime spillages should be dealt with using a Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan (SOPEP), as required by
MARPOL Annex 1 Regulation 26.
Other Information
Local authorities should be advised if significant spillages cannot be contained. If contamination of sites occurs
remediation may require specialist advice. Observe all relevant local regulations.
7. HANDLING AND STORAGE
Handling
When using do not eat, drink or smoke. Only use in well-ventilated areas. Take precautionary measures against
static discharges. Ensure all equipment is properly earthed. If using pressurised equipment, take extra care to
avoid injection under the skin. Use local exhaust ventilation if there is risk of inhalation of vapours, mists or
aerosols. Avoid prolonged or repeated contact with skin. When handling product in drums, safety footwear
should be worn and proper handling equipment should be used. Prevent spillages. Cloth, paper and other
materials that are used to absorb spills present a fire hazard. Avoid their accumulation by disposing of them safely
and immediately. In addition to any specific recommendations given for controls of risks to health, safety and the
environment, an assessment of risks must be made to help determine controls appropriate to local circumstances.
Storage
This product must never be stored in buildings occupied by people. Keep in a bunded area with a sealed (low
permeability) floor, to provide containment against spillage. Seek specialist advice for the design, construction
and operation of bulk storage facilities.
Product Transfer
Electrostatic charges may be generated during pumping. Ensure electrical continuity by bonding all equipment.
Wait 2 minutes after tank filling (for tanks such as those on road tanker vehicles) before opening hatches or
manholes. Wait 30 minutes after tank filling (for large storage tanks) before opening hatches or manholes.
Tank Cleaning
Cleaning, inspection and maintenance of storage tanks is a specialist operation that requires the
implementation of strict procedures and precautions. These include issuing of work permits, gas-freeing of tanks,
using a manned harness, lifelines, and wearing air-supplied breathing apparatus. Prior to entry and whilst
cleaning is underway, the atmosphere within the tank must be monitored using an oxygen meter and
Gasoline
Page 5 of 9
explosimeter. In addition, appropriate electrochemical sensors or colorimetric tubes must be used to check for
the presence of hydrogen sulphide.
Recommended Materials
For containers or container linings, use mild steel or stainless steel. Aluminium may also be used for
applications where it does not present an unnecessary fire hazard. Examples of suitable materials are: high density
polyethylene (HDPE), polypropylene (PP), and Viton (FKM), which have been specifically tested for compatibility
with this product. For container linings, use amine-adduct cured epoxy paint. For seals and gaskets use: graphite,
PTFE, Viton A, Viton B.
Unsuitable Materials
Synthetic materials such as plastics and fibreglass may be unsuitable for containers or container linings
depending on the material specification and intended use. Examples of materials to avoid are: natural rubber
(NR), nitrile rubber (NBR), ethylene propylene rubber (EPDM), polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), polystyrene,
polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyisobutylene. However, some may be suitable for glove materials.
Other Information
Ensure that all local and international regulations regarding handling and storage facilities are followed.
8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION
8.1. Control parameters
Component : Gasoline (86290-81-5)
TLV-TWA (mg/m³) :
5 (Belgium, United Kingdom, France, the Netherlands, Spain, Finland, Denmark,
Norway); 1 (Sweden); 250 (UT4, Kraftstoff, Germany)
TLV-STEL (mg/m³) : 10 (Belgium, United Kingdom); 3 (Sweden)
DNEL : Exposure scenario
PNEC : Exposure scenario
8.2. Exposure controls
Respiratory protection:
In case of insufficient ventilation wear suitable respiratory equipment. Respirator with a full face mask (EN 136)
Respirator with a half face mask(EN 140) Recommended Filter type: A (EN 141)
Hand protection:
Rubber gloves - Nitrile rubber (EN 374). The selection of specific gloves for a specific application and time of use
in a working area, should also take into account other factors on the working space, such as (but not limited to):
other chemicals that are possibly used, physical requirements (protection against cutting/drilling, skill, thermal
protection), and the instructions/specification of the supplier of gloves. Eye protection : Safety glasses (EN166)
Engineering measures : Use only in area provided with appropriate exhaust ventilation.
9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
Appearance Liquid
Colour Colourless to yellow
Odour Petroleum hydrocarbon like
Odour threshold Not available
pH Value Not applicable
Melting/Freezing Point Less that 60 ºC
Initial Boiling Point Circa 25 to 200 ºC.
Final Boiling Point Not determined
Flash Point Less than minus 40 ºC
Evaporation rate Not available
Flammability (vapour) Yes
Flammable Limits – Upper 7.6% in air
Flammable Limits – Lower 1.4% in air
Vapour Pressure 350 to 900 hPa @ 37.8 ºC
Vapour Density (Air=1) Not available
Gasoline
Page 6 of 9
Density 660 to 750 kg/m3 at 15 ºC
Solubility in Water Negligible
Auto-Ignition Temperature Greater than 257 ºC
Decomposition Temperature Not available
Partition co-efficient, n-octanol/water 2.1 to 6
Kinematic Viscosity Less than 7 mm2/s at 40 ºC
Explosive Properties Not available
Oxidising Properties Not available
The above properties are generic. There may be parameters for which
National Specifications apply.
10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Stability
Stable under normal use conditions. Hazardous polymerisation reactions will not occur.
Conditions to Avoid
Heat, flames and sparks.
Materials to Avoid
Strong oxidizing agents e.g. chlorates and ammonium nitrate.
Hazardous Decomposition Products
Hazardous decomposition products are not expected to form during normal storage. Thermal decomposition
products will vary with conditions. Incomplete combustion will generate smoke, carbon dioxide and hazardous
gases, including carbon monoxide
11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Acute Toxicity - Oral
Solvent "sniffing" (abuse) or intentional overexposure to vapours can produce serious central nervous system
effects, including unconsciousness, and possibly death.
Acute Toxicity - Dermal
Likely to cause skin irritation. Likely to result in chemical burns following prolonged wetting of the skin. (eg. after
a road traffic accident).
Acute Toxicity - Inhalation
Aspiration hazard if swallowed- can enter lungs and cause damage. Likely to be irritating to the respiratory tract if
high concentrations of mists or vapour are inhaled. May cause nausea, dizziness, headaches and drowsiness if high
concentrations of vapour are inhaled.
Eye Irritation
Unlikely to cause more than transient stinging or redness if accidental eye contact occurs.
Skin Irritation
Slightly irritating.
Respiratory Irritation
Aspiration hazard if swallowed- can enter lungs and cause damage. Likely to be irritating to the respiratory tract if
high concentrations of mists or vapour are inhaled. May cause nausea, dizziness, headaches and drowsiness if high
concentrations of vapour are inhaled.
Carcinogenicity
No component of this product at levels greater than 0.1% is identified as a carcinogen by ACGIH, the
International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) or the European Commission (EC).
Mutagenicity
Data not available
Gasoline
Page 7 of 9
Reproductive Toxicity
Contains material which may cause birth defects based on animal data. Toluene
Human Effects
Data not available
Other Information
High pressure injection of product into the skin may lead to local necrosis if the product is not surgically removed.
12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Basis for Assessment
Fuels are typically made from blending several refinery streams. Ecotoxicological studies have been carried out
on a variety of hydrocarbon blends and streams but not those containing additives. Information given is based on
knowledge of the components and the ecotoxicology of similar products.
Mobility
Will float on fresh and seawater. Contains volatile components. Partly evaporates from water or soil surfaces, but
a small proportion will remain after one day. If it enters soil, it will adsorb to soil particles and will not be mobile.
Large volumes may penetrate soil and could contaminate groundwater. Some components may partition to the
aqueous phase.
Persistence / Degradability
Major components are inherently biodegradable. Persists under anaerobic conditions. The volatile components
oxidise rapidly by photochemical reactions in air.
Bioaccumulation
Contains components which may have the potential to bioaccumulate. May cause tainting of fish and shellfish.
Ecotoxicity
Poorly soluble mixture. Product is classified as harmful to aquatic organisms, May cause physical fouling of
aquatic organisms.
13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
Disposal should always be via an authorised person/licensed waste disposal contractor with local regulations
Waste Disposal
Waste arising from a spillage or tank cleaning should be disposed of in accordance with prevailing regulations.
The competence of the collector or contractor to deal satisfactorily with this type of product should be
established beforehand. Do not dispose into the environment, in drains or in water courses. Do not dispose of
tank water bottoms by allowing them to drain into the ground. This will result in soil and groundwater
contamination.
Product Disposal
As for waste disposal.
Container Disposal
Recycle or dispose of in accordance with the legislation in force with a recognised collector or contractor. Do not
pollute the soil, water or environment with the waste product.
14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION
Transport Information
Regulatory
Information
UN
number
Proper Shipping
Name
Class Packing
Group
Label Additional
Information
ADR/RID 1203 Motor Spirit or
Gasoline or
Petrol
3 II UK Emergency
Action Code: 3YE
Gasoline
Page 8 of 9
ADNR 1203 Motor Spirit or
Gasoline or
Petrol
3 II
IMDG 1203 Motor Spirit or
Gasoline or
Petrol
3 II
IATA/ICAO 1203 Motor Spirit or
Gasoline or
Petrol
3 II
Other Information
MARPOL rules apply for bulk shipments by sea.
15. REGULATORY INFORMATION
15.1. Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
15.1.1. EU-Regulations
No data available
15.1.2. National regulations
WGK : 3
15.2. Chemical Safety Assessment
Chemical Safety assessment : A Chemical Safety Assessment has been carried out for this substance
16. OTHER INFORMATION
Text of R phrases mentioned in Section 3 :
R12 -Extremely flammable.
R38 -Irritating to skin.
R45 -May cause cancer.
R46 -May cause heritable genetic damage.
R51/53 -Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term
adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
R62 -Possible risk of impaired fertility.
R65 -Harmful: may cause lung damage if swallowed.
R67 -Vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness.
H-statements components :
H224 -Extremely flammable liquid and vapour.
H304 -May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways.
H315 -Causes skin irritation.
H336 -May cause drowsiness or dizziness.
H340 -May cause genetic defects
H350 -May cause cancer
H361 -Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child
H411 -Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
Sources of key data used to compile the datasheet : European Chemicals Bureau
20100824 CONCAWE C&L update version 3.0
SDS Distribution
This document contains important information to ensure the safe storage, handling and use of this product. The
information in this document should be brought to the attention of the person in your organisation responsible
for advising on safety matters.
Restrictions
This product must not be used in applications other than those recommended without first seeking the advice of
the supplier. Restricted to professional users only.
Gasoline
Page 9 of 9
Further Information
This information is based on our current knowledge and is intended to describe the product for the purposes of
health, safety and environmental requirements only. It does not constitute a guarantee for any specific property
of the product.
Disclaimer
This information relates only to the specific material designated and may not be valid for such material used in
combination with the other materials or in any other process. The stated MSDS is reliable to the best of the
company’s knowledge and believed accurate as of the date indicated. However, no representation, warranty or
guarantee of any kind, express or implied, is made as to its accuracy, reliability or completeness and we assume
no responsibility for any loss, damage or expense, direct or consequential, arising out of use. It is the user’s
responsibility to satisfy themselves as to the suitableness and completeness of such information for their own
particular use.
SAFETY DATA SHEET
1. Identification
ETHANOL (FUEL GRADE)Product identifier
Other means of identification
5393SDS number
FHR_ETOHFG_US_ENProduct code
DENATURED FUEL ETHANOL * ETHANOL - DENATURED * ETHYL ALCOHOL (FUEL GRADE)Synonyms
Gasoline blending component.Recommended use
Not for human consumptionRecommended restrictions
Manufacturer/Importer/Supplier/Distributor information
Flint Hills Resources, LPSupplier
4111 E. 37th St. North
Wichita, KS
67220-3203
United States
Telephone Numbers - 24
hour Emergency
Assistance
800-424-9300 (CCN: 8586)Chemtrec (US)
Telephone numbers
General Assistance
316-828-79888-4:45 (M-F, CST)
msdsrequest@fhr.comSDS Assistance E-mail
2. Hazard(s) identification
Category 2Flammable liquidsPhysical hazards
Category 2ASerious eye damage/eye irritationHealth hazards
Category 1BGerm cell mutagenicity
Category 1ACarcinogenicity
Category 2Reproductive toxicity
Category 3 respiratory tract irritationSpecific target organ toxicity, single exposure
Category 3 narcotic effectsSpecific target organ toxicity, single exposure
Category 3Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute
hazard
Environmental hazards
Category 3Hazardous to the aquatic environment,
long-term hazard
Not classified.OSHA defined hazards
Label elements
Signal word Danger
Hazard statement Highly flammable liquid and vapor. Causes serious eye irritation. May cause respiratory irritation.
May cause drowsiness or dizziness. May cause genetic defects. May cause cancer. Suspected of
damaging fertility or the unborn child. Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
ETHANOL (FUEL GRADE)SDS US
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SDS #3320
Precautionary statement
Prevention Obtain special instructions before use. Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read
and understood. Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking. Keep
container tightly closed. Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. Use explosion-proof
electrical/ventilating/lighting equipment. Use only non-sparking tools. Take precautionary
measures against static discharge. Avoid breathing mist/vapors. Wash thoroughly after handling.
Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. Avoid release to the environment. Wear protective
gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
Response If on skin (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.
If inhaled: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. If in eyes: Rinse
cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do.
Continue rinsing. If exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention. If eye irritation persists:
Get medical advice/attention. In case of fire: Use appropriate media to extinguish.
Storage Keep cool. Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. Store locked up.
Disposal Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations.
Hazard(s) not otherwise
classified (HNOC)
Static accumulating flammable liquid can become electrostatically charged even in bonded and
grounded equipment. Sparks may ignite liquid and vapor. May cause flash fire or explosion.
Supplemental information None.
3. Composition/information on ingredients
Mixtures
64-17-5 92 - 100Ethanol
CAS number %Chemical name
Mixture 1 - < 3Denaturant
7732-18-5 1Water
71-43-2 < 1Benzene
4. First-aid measures
Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. Call a poison
center or doctor/physician if you feel unwell.
Inhalation
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower. Get medical
attention if irritation develops and persists.
Skin contact
Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Remove contact lenses, if
present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. Get medical attention if irritation develops and persists.
Eye contact
Rinse mouth. Get medical attention if symptoms occur.Ingestion
May cause drowsiness and dizziness. Headache. Nausea, vomiting. Severe eye irritation.
Symptoms may include stinging, tearing, redness, swelling, and blurred vision. May cause
respiratory irritation. Coughing.
Most important
symptoms/effects, acute and
delayed
Provide general supportive measures and treat symptomatically. Keep victim under observation.
Symptoms may be delayed.
Indication of immediate
medical attention and special
treatment needed
Take off all contaminated clothing immediately. IF exposed or concerned: Get medical
advice/attention. Ensure that medical personnel are aware of the material(s) involved, and take
precautions to protect themselves. Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance. Wash
contaminated clothing before reuse.
General information
5. Fire-fighting measures
Water fog. Alcohol resistant foam. Dry chemical powder, carbon dioxide, sand or earth may be
used for small fires only.
Suitable extinguishing media
Do not use water jet as an extinguisher, as this will spread the fire.Unsuitable extinguishing
media
Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel considerable distance to a source
of ignition and flash back. This product is a poor conductor of electricity and can become
electrostatically charged. If sufficient charge is accumulated, ignition of flammable mixtures can
occur. To reduce potential for static discharge, use proper bonding and grounding procedures.
This liquid may accumulate static electricity when filling properly grounded containers. Static
electricity accumulation may be significantly increased by the presence of small quantities of water
or other contaminants. Material will float and may ignite on surface of water. During fire, gases
hazardous to health may be formed.
Specific hazards arising from
the chemical
ETHANOL (FUEL GRADE)SDS US
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U.S. Oil
SDS #3320
Self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective clothing must be worn in case of fire.Special protective equipment
and precautions for firefighters
In case of fire and/or explosion do not breathe fumes. Move containers from fire area if you can do
so without risk.
Fire fighting
equipment/instructions
Use standard firefighting procedures and consider the hazards of other involved materials.Specific methods
Highly flammable liquid and vapor.General fire hazards
6. Accidental release measures
Keep unnecessary personnel away. Keep people away from and upwind of spill/leak. Eliminate all
ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks, or flames in immediate area). Wear appropriate
protective equipment and clothing during clean-up. Avoid breathing mist/vapors. Do not touch
damaged containers or spilled material unless wearing appropriate protective clothing. Ventilate
closed spaces before entering them. Use appropriate containment to avoid environmental
contamination. Transfer by mechanical means such as vacuum truck to a salvage tank or other
suitable container for recovery or safe disposal. Local authorities should be advised if significant
spillages cannot be contained. For personal protection, see section 8 of the SDS.
Personal precautions,
protective equipment and
emergency procedures
Eliminate all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks, or flames in immediate area). Keep
combustibles (wood, paper, oil, etc.) away from spilled material. Take precautionary measures
against static discharge. Use only non-sparking tools. This product is miscible in water. Prevent
product from entering drains.
Large Spills: Stop the flow of material, if this is without risk. Dike the spilled material, where this is
possible. Use a non-combustible material like vermiculite, sand or earth to soak up the product
and place into a container for later disposal.
Small Spills: Absorb with earth, sand or other non-combustible material and transfer to containers
for later disposal. Wipe up with absorbent material (e.g. cloth, fleece). Clean surface thoroughly to
remove residual contamination.
Never return spills to original containers for re-use. Put material in suitable, covered, labeled
containers. For waste disposal, see section 13 of the SDS.
Methods and materials for
containment and cleaning up
Avoid release to the environment. Inform appropriate managerial or supervisory personnel of all
environmental releases. Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Avoid discharge into
drains, water courses or onto the ground. Use appropriate containment to avoid environmental
contamination.
Environmental precautions
7. Handling and storage
Obtain special instructions before use. Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read
and understood. Do not handle, store or open near an open flame, sources of heat or sources of
ignition. Protect material from direct sunlight. When using do not smoke. Explosion-proof general
and local exhaust ventilation. Minimize fire risks from flammable and combustible materials
(including combustible dust and static accumulating liquids) or dangerous reactions with
incompatible materials. Handling operations that can promote accumulation of static charges
include but are not limited to: mixing, filtering, pumping at high flow rates, splash filling, creating
mists or sprays, tank and container filling, tank cleaning, sampling, gauging, switch loading,
vacuum truck operations. Take precautionary measures against static discharges. All equipment
used when handling the product must be grounded. Use non-sparking tools and explosion-proof
equipment. Avoid breathing mist/vapors. Avoid contact with eyes. Avoid prolonged exposure.
Pregnant or breastfeeding women must not handle this product. Should be handled in closed
systems, if possible. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment. Avoid release to the
environment. Observe good industrial hygiene practices.
For additional information on equipment bonding and grounding, refer to the Canadian Electrical
Code in Canada, (CSA C22.1), or the American Petroleum Institute (API) Recommended Practice
2003, "Protection Against Ignitions Arising out of Static, Lightning, and Stray Currents" or National
Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 77, "Recommended Practice on Static Electricity" or National
Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 70, "National Electrical Code".
Precautions for safe handling
Store locked up. Keep away from heat, sparks and open flame. Prevent electrostatic charge
build-up by using common bonding and grounding techniques. Eliminate sources of ignition. Avoid
spark promoters. Ground/bond container and equipment. These alone may be insufficient to
remove static electricity. Store in a cool, dry place out of direct sunlight. Store in tightly closed
container. Store in a well-ventilated place. Store away from incompatible materials (see Section 10
of the SDS).
Conditions for safe storage,
including any incompatibilities
ETHANOL (FUEL GRADE)SDS US
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8. Exposure controls/personal protection
Occupational exposure limits
U.S. - OSHA
ValueComponentsType
TWA 1 ppmBenzene (CAS 71-43-2)
US. OSHA Specifically Regulated Substances (29 CFR 1910.1001-1053)
ValueComponentsType
STEL 5 ppmBenzene (CAS 71-43-2)
TWA 1 ppm
US. OSHA Table Z-1 Limits for Air Contaminants (29 CFR 1910.1000)
ValueComponentsType
PEL 1900 mg/m3Ethanol (CAS 64-17-5)
1000 ppm
US. OSHA Table Z-2 (29 CFR 1910.1000)
ValueComponentsType
Ceiling 25 ppmBenzene (CAS 71-43-2)
TWA 10 ppm
US. ACGIH Threshold Limit Values
ValueComponentsType
STEL 2.5 ppmBenzene (CAS 71-43-2)
TWA 0.5 ppm
STEL 1000 ppmEthanol (CAS 64-17-5)
US. NIOSH: Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards
ValueComponentsType
STEL 1 ppmBenzene (CAS 71-43-2)
TWA 0.1 ppm
TWA 1900 mg/m3Ethanol (CAS 64-17-5)
1000 ppm
Biological limit values
ACGIH Biological Exposure Indices
ValueComponents Determinant Specimen Sampling Time
25 µg/g S-Phenylmerca
pturic acid
Creatinine in
urine
*Benzene (CAS 71-43-2)
* - For sampling details, please see the source document.
Exposure guidelines
US - California OELs: Skin designation
Benzene (CAS 71-43-2)Can be absorbed through the skin.
US ACGIH Threshold Limit Values: Skin designation
Benzene (CAS 71-43-2)Can be absorbed through the skin.
Explosion-proof general and local exhaust ventilation. Good general ventilation should be used.
Ventilation rates should be matched to conditions. If applicable, use process enclosures, local
exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls to maintain airborne levels below recommended
exposure limits. If exposure limits have not been established, maintain airborne levels to an
acceptable level. Provide eyewash station and safety shower.
Appropriate engineering
controls
Individual protection measures, such as personal protective equipment
Wear safety glasses with side shields (or goggles).Eye/face protection
Skin protection
Wear appropriate chemical resistant gloves. Nitrile, butyl rubber or neoprene gloves are
recommended.
Hand protection
ETHANOL (FUEL GRADE)SDS US
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Skin protection
Wear appropriate chemical resistant clothing. Use of an impervious apron is recommended.Other
Use a chemical respirator with organic vapor cartridge and full facepiece when concentration
exceeds exposure limits.
Respiratory protection
Wear appropriate thermal protective clothing, when necessary.Thermal hazards
Observe any medical surveillance requirements. When using do not smoke. Always observe good
personal hygiene measures, such as washing after handling the material and before eating,
drinking, and/or smoking. Routinely wash work clothing and protective equipment to remove
contaminants.
General hygiene
considerations
9. Physical and chemical properties
Appearance
Liquid.Physical state
Liquid.Form
Clear, colorless.Color
Alcohol.Odor
Odor threshold Not available.
pH Not available.
Melting point/freezing point Not available.
Initial boiling point and boiling
range
> 150 °F (> 65.6 °C)
Flash point < 32.0 °F (< 0 °C) Pensky-Martens Closed Cup
Evaporation rate Not available.
Not applicable.Flammability (solid, gas)
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits
Flammability limit - lower
(%)
1.4 %
Flammability limit - upper
(%)
19 %
Explosive limit - lower (%)See flammability limit.
Explosive limit - upper (%)See flammability limit.
Vapor pressure 7.91 kPa at 25°C
Vapor density 1.59
Relative density 0.791 - 0.793
Relative density temperature 68 °F (20 °C)
Solubility(ies)
Solubility (water)Very soluble.
Partition coefficient
(n-octanol/water)
-0.31 (as ethanol)
Auto-ignition temperature Not available.
Decomposition temperature Not available.
Viscosity Not available.
Other information
Density 0.79 g/cm³ estimated at 20 °C
Dynamic viscosity 0.5 mPa·s
Dynamic viscosity
temperature
158 °F (70 °C)
Electrostatic properties
Conductivity > 2000 pS/m
Not explosive.Explosive properties
Heat of combustion 24.7 kJ/g
Kinematic viscosity 0.6389 mm²/s estimated
Not oxidizing.Oxidizing properties
ETHANOL (FUEL GRADE)SDS US
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Percent volatile 100
Surface tension 22.75 mN/m 68°F (20°C)
VOC 100 %
10. Stability and reactivity
The product is stable and non-reactive under normal conditions of use, storage and transport.Reactivity
Material is stable under normal conditions.Chemical stability
No dangerous reaction known under conditions of normal use.Possibility of hazardous
reactions
Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. Avoid
temperatures exceeding the flash point. Contact with incompatible materials.
Conditions to avoid
Strong oxidizing agents.Incompatible materials
No hazardous decomposition products are known.Hazardous decomposition
products
11. Toxicological information
Information on likely routes of exposure
Inhalation May cause drowsiness and dizziness. Headache. Nausea, vomiting. May cause irritation to the
respiratory system. Prolonged inhalation may be harmful.
Skin contact Prolonged skin contact may cause temporary irritation.
Eye contact Causes serious eye irritation.
Ingestion Expected to be a low ingestion hazard.
Symptoms related to the
physical, chemical and
toxicological characteristics
May cause drowsiness and dizziness. Headache. Nausea, vomiting. Severe eye irritation.
Symptoms may include stinging, tearing, redness, swelling, and blurred vision. May cause
respiratory irritation. Coughing.
Information on toxicological effects
Acute toxicity
Test ResultsComponentsSpecies
Benzene (CAS 71-43-2)
Inhalation
Acute
LC50 Rat 10000 mg/l, 7 Hours
Oral
LD50 Rat 3306 mg/kg
Ethanol (CAS 64-17-5)
Inhalation
Acute
LC50 Mouse 39 g/m3, 4 Hours
Vapor
Oral
LD50 Rat 7000 - 11000 mg/kg
Prolonged skin contact may cause temporary irritation.Skin corrosion/irritation
Causes serious eye irritation.Serious eye damage/eye
irritation
Respiratory or skin sensitization
Respiratory sensitization Not a respiratory sensitizer.
This product is not expected to cause skin sensitization.Skin sensitization
May cause genetic defects.Germ cell mutagenicity
Carcinogenicity May cause cancer.
IARC Monographs. Overall Evaluation of Carcinogenicity
Benzene (CAS 71-43-2)1 Carcinogenic to humans.
NTP Report on Carcinogens
Benzene (CAS 71-43-2)Known To Be Human Carcinogen.
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OSHA Specifically Regulated Substances (29 CFR 1910.1001-1053)
Benzene (CAS 71-43-2)Cancer
Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child.Reproductive toxicity
Specific target organ toxicity -
single exposure
May cause respiratory irritation. May cause drowsiness and dizziness.
Specific target organ toxicity -
repeated exposure
Not classified.
Aspiration hazard Not an aspiration hazard.
Chronic effects Prolonged inhalation may be harmful. Prolonged exposure may cause chronic effects.
12. Ecological information
Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects.Ecotoxicity
Components Test ResultsSpecies
Benzene (CAS 71-43-2)
Aquatic
EC50Crustacea 8.76 - 15.6 mg/l, 48 HoursWater flea (Daphnia magna)
LC50Fish 5 mg/l, 96 HoursRainbow trout,donaldson trout
(Oncorhynchus mykiss)
Ethanol (CAS 64-17-5)
Aquatic
Acute
LC50Crustacea 5012 mg/l, 48 hoursCeriodaphnia dubia
454 mg/l, 11 daysDaphnia magna
LC50Fish 13480 mg/l, 96 hoursPimephales promelas
Chronic
NOECCrustacea 9.6 mg/l, 10 daysCeriodaphnia dubia
No data is available on the degradability of any ingredients in the mixture. Persistence and degradability
Bioaccumulative potential
Partition coefficient n-octanol / water (log Kow)
Benzene (CAS 71-43-2)2.13
Ethanol (CAS 64-17-5)-0.31
The product is soluble in water.Mobility in soil
Other adverse effects The product contains volatile organic compounds which have a photochemical ozone creation
potential.
13. Disposal considerations
Collect and reclaim or dispose in sealed containers at licensed waste disposal site. Incinerate the
material under controlled conditions in an approved incinerator. Do not incinerate sealed
containers. Do not allow this material to drain into sewers/water supplies. Do not contaminate
ponds, waterways or ditches with chemical or used container. If discarded, this product is
considered a RCRA ignitable waste, D001. Dispose of contents/container in accordance with
local/regional/national/international regulations.
Disposal instructions
Dispose in accordance with all applicable regulations.Local disposal regulations
The waste code should be assigned in discussion between the user, the producer of the waste,
and the waste disposal company.
Hazardous waste code
Dispose of in accordance with local regulations. Empty containers or liners may retain some
product residues. This material and its container must be disposed of in a safe manner (see:
Disposal instructions).
Waste from residues / unused
products
Since emptied containers may retain product residue, follow label warnings even after container is
emptied. Empty containers should be taken to an approved waste handling site for recycling or
disposal.
Contaminated packaging
14. Transport information
DOT
UN1987UN number
Alcohols, n.o.s. (Ethanol, Gasoline)UN proper shipping name
ETHANOL (FUEL GRADE)SDS US
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3Class
Transport hazard class(es)
-Subsidiary risk
3Label(s)
IIPacking group
Read safety instructions, SDS and emergency procedures before handling.Special precautions for user
172, IB2, T7, TP1, TP8, TP28Special provisions
4b, 150Packaging exceptions
202Packaging non bulk
242Packaging bulk
IATA
UN1987UN number
Alcohols, n.o.s.UN proper shipping name
3Class
Transport hazard class(es)
-Subsidiary risk
IIPacking group
No.Environmental hazards
3LERG Code
Read safety instructions, SDS and emergency procedures before handling.Special precautions for user
IMDG
UN1987UN number
ALCOHOLS, N.O.S.UN proper shipping name
3Class
Transport hazard class(es)
-Subsidiary risk
IIPacking group
No.Marine pollutant
Environmental hazards
F-E, S-DEmS
Read safety instructions, SDS and emergency procedures before handling.Special precautions for user
Not established.Transport in bulk according to
Annex II of MARPOL 73/78 and
the IBC Code
15. Regulatory information
This product is a "Hazardous Chemical" as defined by the OSHA Hazard Communication
Standard, 29 CFR 1910.1200.
US federal regulations
TSCA Section 12(b) Export Notification (40 CFR 707, Subpt. D)
Not regulated.
CERCLA Hazardous Substance List (40 CFR 302.4)
Benzene (CAS 71-43-2)Listed.
SARA 304 Emergency release notification
Not regulated.
OSHA Specifically Regulated Substances (29 CFR 1910.1001-1053)
Benzene (CAS 71-43-2)Cancer
Central nervous system
Blood
Aspiration
Skin
Eye
respiratory tract irritation
Flammability
All components of the mixture on the TSCA 8(b) inventory are designated “active”.Toxic Substances Control
Act (TSCA)
SARA 302 Extremely hazardous substance
Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986 (SARA)
Not listed.
ETHANOL (FUEL GRADE)SDS US
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YesSARA 311/312 Hazardous
chemical
Flammable (gases, aerosols, liquids, or solids)
Serious eye damage or eye irritation
Germ cell mutagenicity
Carcinogenicity
Reproductive toxicity
Specific target organ toxicity (single or repeated exposure)
Hazard not otherwise classified (HNOC)
Classified hazard
categories
SARA 313 (TRI reporting)
Chemical name % by wt.CAS number
Benzene < 171-43-2
Other federal regulations
Clean Air Act (CAA) Section 112 Hazardous Air Pollutants (HAPs) List
Benzene (CAS 71-43-2)
Clean Air Act (CAA) Section 112(r) Accidental Release Prevention (40 CFR 68.130)
Not regulated.
Contains component(s) regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.Safe Drinking Water Act
(SDWA)
FEMA Priority Substances Respiratory Health and Safety in the Flavor Manufacturing Workplace
Ethanol (CAS 64-17-5)Low priority
US state regulations
US. Massachusetts RTK - Substance List
Benzene (CAS 71-43-2)
Ethanol (CAS 64-17-5)
US. New Jersey Worker and Community Right-to-Know Act
Benzene (CAS 71-43-2)
Ethanol (CAS 64-17-5)
US. Pennsylvania Worker and Community Right-to-Know Law
Benzene (CAS 71-43-2)
Ethanol (CAS 64-17-5)
US. Rhode Island RTK
Benzene (CAS 71-43-2)
Ethanol (CAS 64-17-5)
California Proposition 65
This product can expose you to Benzene, which is known to the State of California to cause cancer
and birth defects or other reproductive harm. For more information go
to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
WARNING:
California Proposition 65 - CRT: Listed date/Carcinogenic substance
Benzene (CAS 71-43-2)Listed: February 27, 1987
California Proposition 65 - CRT: Listed date/Developmental toxin
Benzene (CAS 71-43-2)Listed: December 26, 1997
California Proposition 65 - CRT: Listed date/Male reproductive toxin
Benzene (CAS 71-43-2)Listed: December 26, 1997
US. California. Candidate Chemicals List. Safer Consumer Products Regulations (Cal. Code Regs, tit. 22, 69502.3,
subd. (a))
Benzene (CAS 71-43-2)
International Inventories
Country(s) or region Inventory name On inventory (yes/no)*
Australian Inventory of Chemical Substances (AICS)YesAustralia
Domestic Substances List (DSL)YesCanada
Non-Domestic Substances List (NDSL)NoCanada
Inventory of Existing Chemical Substances in China (IECSC)YesChina
European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical
Substances (EINECS)
YesEurope
European List of Notified Chemical Substances (ELINCS)NoEurope
Inventory of Existing and New Chemical Substances (ENCS)YesJapan
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Country(s) or region Inventory name On inventory (yes/no)*
Existing Chemicals List (ECL)YesKorea
New Zealand Inventory YesNew Zealand
Philippine Inventory of Chemicals and Chemical Substances
(PICCS)
YesPhilippines
Taiwan Chemical Substance Inventory (TCSI)YesTaiwan
*A "Yes" indicates this product complies with the inventory requirements administered by the governing country(s).
A "No" indicates that one or more components of the product are not listed or exempt from listing on the inventory administered by the governing
country(s).
Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) Inventory YesUnited States & Puerto Rico
16. Other information, including date of preparation or last revision
03-April-2019Issue date
-Revision date
Version #01
WARNING -- WARNING: THIS PRODUCT, AS INDICATED, CONTAINS ETHANOL. ETHANOL,
OR FUELS BLENDED WITH ETHANOL, MAY DAMAGE OR HARM FUEL STORAGE TANKS,
PIPING, METERS, ENGINES AND/OR RELATED FUEL SYSTEMS (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO MARINE EQUIPMENT). IT IS IMPERATIVE THAT BEFORE YOU USE OR STORE
THIS PRODUCT YOU CONDUCT AN ASSESSMENT TO DETERMINE WHETHER THIS FUEL IS
COMPATIBLE WITH YOUR PARTICULAR EQUIPMENT/MACHINERY IN WHICH THIS FUEL
MIGHT BE STORED, TRANSPORTED OR COMBUSTED. DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES:
FLINT HILLS RESOURCES MAKES NO WARRANTY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING ANY
WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR WARRANTY FOR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR
PURPOSE AND HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES REGARDING THIS PRODUCT.
Further information
Health: 2*
Flammability: 3
Physical hazard: 0
HMIS® ratings
NFPA ratings
02
3
NOTICE: The information contained in this document is based on data considered to be accurate
as of the preparation date of this Safety Data Sheet (SDS) and was prepared pursuant to
applicable Government regulation(s). This SDS may not be used as a commercial specification
sheet of manufacturer or seller, and no warranty or representation, expressed or implied, is made
as to the accuracy or comprehensiveness of the above data and safety information, nor is any
authorization given or implied to practice any patented invention without a license. Additional
information may be needed to evaluate other uses of the product, including use of the product in
combination with any materials or in any processes other than those specifically referenced.
Information provided about any hazards that may be associated with the product is not meant to
suggest that use of the product in a given application will necessarily result in any exposure or risk
to workers or the general public. Purchasers and users of the product are responsible for
determining that this product is suitable for the intended use and application. No responsibility can
be assumed by vendor for any damage or injury resulting from failure to adhere to recommended
uses, or from any hazards inherent to the product. Purchasers and users assume all risk of use,
storage and handling of the product in compliance with applicable federal, state and local laws and
regulations. Purchasers and users of the product should explicitly advise their employees, agents,
contractors and customers who will use the product of this SDS.
Disclaimer
ETHANOL (FUEL GRADE)SDS US
948670 Version #: 01 Revision date: - Issue date: 03-April-2019 10 / 10
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SDS #3320