HomeMy WebLinkAboutDAQ-2025-0002161
DAQC-004-25
Site IDs: 100443, 6987, 8314, 101603, 101006, 4683, 100907, 101734,
101858, 101768, 101623, 101855, 101621, 101738, 8071,
14399, 101854, 102096 (B4)
MEMORANDUM
TO: STACK TEST FILE – JAVELIN ENERGY PARTNERS MANAGEMENT, LLC –
8-25-26-C5-3H MWF; Lake Fork Ranch 4-26-25-B4-4H MWF; Lake Fork Ranch
4-35-36-B4-1H MWF; Presbytery 1-15-16-C4-1H MWF; Remund 1-27-28-C4-1H
MWF; 8-24-23-C5-2H MWF; Betts 1-34-33-C4-2H MWF; IWM 8/7-17/18-C4-1H;
NORTH MOON 1; Park City 5-6-5-C4-3H MWF; Remund Ridge 16-22-21-C4-7H
MWF; SOUTH MOON 05-31-32-C4-4H; Bluebell 16-24-23-C5-9H MWF; Ferrarini
12-26-25-B4-6H MWF; Goergen 9-13-14-C5-3H MWF; Hutchins-Chiodo 3-20C5;
LFR SOUTH 27-28 B4; OLSEN 13-14-C5 MULTI-WELL FACILITY
THROUGH: Rik Ombach, Minor Source Oil and Gas Compliance Section Manager
FROM: Paul Bushman, Environmental Scientist
DATE: January 2, 2025
SUBJECT: Sources: Engines: (4) Caterpillar G3508, (4) Caterpillar G3516, (4)
Waukesha 3524GSI, (2) Cummins KTA19GCE, (1) Caterpillar
G3306B TA/LCR, (1) Waukesha 5794GSI, and (2) Cummins
KTA19
Location: Remote location in Duchesne County, UT
Contact: Jennifer McQueen: 720-705-8042
Tester: Oasis Emission Consultants, Inc.
Site ID # 100443, 6987, 8314, 101603, 101006, 4683, 100907, 101734,
101858, 101768, 101623, 101855, 101621, 101738, 8071,
14399, 101854, 102096
Permit/AO #: PBR
Subject: Review of Pretest Protocol dated December 22, 2024
On December 23, 2024, DAQ received a protocol for the testing of the above units at multiple locations
in Duchesne County, UT. Testing will be performed during the January 27-29, 2025, February 3-7, 2025,
and February 17-21, 2025, test campaigns, to determine compliance with the emission limits found in
Utah Administrative Code R307-510 and 40 CFR part 60 subpart JJJJ .
PROTOCOL CONDITIONS:
1. RM 1 used to determine sample velocity traverses: OK
2. RM 2 used to determine stack gas velocity and volumetric flow rate: OK
3. RM 3 used to determine the dry molecular weight of the gas stream: OK
4. RM 19 used to determine exhaust effluent flow: OK
2
5. RM 320 used to determine H2O, CO, NOx, and VOC emissions: OK
6. ASTM D6522-00 used to determine O2: OK
DEVIATIONS: No deviations stated in the protocol.
CONCLUSION: The protocol appears to be acceptable.
RECOMMENDATION: Send protocol review and test date confirmation notice.
ATTACHMENTS: Javelin Energy Partners Management, LLC test notification letter
and pretest protocol.
December 22, 2025
Rik Ombach
Minor Source Compliance Manager
PO Box 144820
Salt Lake City, UT 84114-4820
RE: Compliance Test Notification and Protocol Submission For the Javelin Energy Partners
Management, LLC’s Various Facilities in Duchesne County, Utah
Oasis Emission Consultants, Inc. has been requested to conduct compliance emission testing on
four (4) 690 horsepower (hp) Caterpillar G3508, four (4) 1380 hp Caterpillar G3516, four (4) 840
hp Waukesha 3524GSI, two (2) 420 hp Cummins KTA19GCE, one (1) 203 hp Caterpillar
G3306B TA/LCR, one (1) 1380 hp Waukesha 5794GSI and two (2) 380 hp Cummins KTA19
engines located at Javelin Energy Partners Management, LLC's Various Facilities in Duchesne
County, Utah. The tests will be conducted in accordance with Utah Administrative Code Rule
R307-510-4 and EPA 40 CFR 60, Subpart JJJJ (NSPS Subpart JJJJ). A summary of the units and
details of our testing procedures can be found in the attached protocol.
The engines have been scheduled with the client for the Monday, January 27th, 2025–
Wednesday, January 29th, 2025; Monday, February 3rd, 2025 – Friday, February 7th, 2025; and
Monday, February 17th – Friday, February 21st, 2025 test campaign.
If you have any questions or concerns, please contact the undersigned at (307) 382-3297.
Sincerely,
Oasis Emission Consultants, Inc.
__________________________
Christopher N. Knott, P.Eng
Director, Engineering & Operations
enc.
Utah Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Air Quality
Compliance Test Protocol
Engines: (4) Caterpillar G3508, (4) Caterpillar G3516,
(4) Waukesha 3524GSI, (2) Cummins KTA19GCE,
(1) Caterpillar G3306B TA/LCR, (1) Waukesha 5794GSI
& (2) Cummins KTA19
Javelin Energy Partners
Management, LLC
Various Facilities,
In Duchesne County, Utah
December 22, 2024
Prepared By:
Oasis Emission Consultants, Inc.
2730 Commercial Way
Rock Springs, WY 82901
1.0 INTRODUCTION
The purpose of this document is to provide relevant information pertaining to proposed
compliance emission testing for Javelin Energy Partners Management, LLC by Oasis Emission
Consultants, Inc. The engines are rated at ≥100 hp and are being tested according to the require-
ments set out by the Utah Administrative Code Rule R307-510-4 and NSPS Subpart JJJJ.
1.1 TEST PROGRAM ORGANIZATION
Facilities: 8-25-26-C5-3H MWF,
Lake Fork Ranch 4-26-25-B4-4H MWF,
Lake Fork Ranch 4-35-36-B4-1H MWF,
Presbytery 1-15-16-C4-1H MWF,
REMUND 26-25-C4 MULTI-WELL FACILITY,
8-24-23-C5-2H MWF,
Betts 1-34-33-C4-2H MWF,
IWM 8/7-17/18-C4-1H,
NORTH MOON 1,
Park City 5-6-5-C4-3H MWF,
Remund Ridge 16-22-21-C4-7H MWF,
SOUTH MOON 05-31-32-C4-4H,
Bluebell 16-24-23-C5-9H MWF,
Ferrarini 12-26-25-B4-6H MWF,
Goergen 9-13-14-C5-3H MWF,
Hutchins-Chiodo 3-20C5,
LFR SOUTH 27-28 B4,
& OLSEN 13-14-C5 MULTI-WELL FACILITY
Site IDs: 100443,
6987,
8314,
101603,
4683,
100907,
101734,
101858,
101768,
101623,
101855,
101621,
101738,
8071,
14399,
& 101854
Client: Javelin Energy Partners Management, LLC
Contact: Jennifer McQueen, Principal Consultant – Air Quality
Email: jmcqueen@slrconsulting.com
Cell.: (720) 705-8042
Test Company: Oasis Emission Consultants, Inc.
Address: 2730 Commercial Way
Rock Springs, WY 82901
Contact: Christopher Knott, P.Eng., Director, Engineering & Operations
Phone: (307) 382-3297 Fax: (307) 382-3327
State Authority: Utah Department Of Environmental Quality
Address: PO Box 144820
Salt Lake City, UT 84114-4820
Contact: Rik Ombach, Minor Source Compliance Manager
Email: rombach@utah.gov
Phone: (801) 536-4164
Stack Test Report Submission:
https://utahgov.co1.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_3dSxf7JSzy4jwGh
1.2 Test Project Objective(s)
Javelin Energy Partners Management, LLC’s facility engines are being tested to demonstrate
compliance with the standards and test requirements listed by the Utah Administrative Code
Rule R307-510-4 and NSPS Subpart JJJJ.
2.0 SOURCE TEST PROGRAM DESCRIPTION
2.1 Test Contractor
All source emission tests will be performed by Oasis Emission Consultants, Inc., based out of
Rock Springs and Sheridan, Wyoming. Processed test results and all raw data captured during the
tests are forwarded to Chris Knott, P.Eng., Director of Engineering and Operations and/or
Charles Chapman, Manager of Technical Services, for quality control and data checking. Once
approved, tests are forwarded to the client.
2.2 Test Dates
The units will be tested by Oasis Emission Consultants, Inc. during the January 27th – 29th,
2025; February 3rd – 7th, 2025; and February 17th – 21st, 2025 test campaign.
2.3 Report Date
The compliance test reports will be submitted no later than 60 days following the compliance
tests.
Emission Source Description
A summary of the units to be tested is provided in the table below:
Site ID Site Coordinates Unit
Number
Engine Serial Number HP RICE
Configuration
Mfg Date
100443 8-25-26-C5-3H MWF 40.19049, -110.3907 7471 Caterpillar
G3508J ULB
N8W00133 690 4SLB 12/20/2018
6987 Lake Fork Ranch 4-26-25-
B4-4H MWF
40.27925, -110.31406 7224 Caterpillar
G3508 ULB
RBK01626 690 4SLB 10/21/2015
8314 Lake Fork Ranch 4-35-36-
B4-1H MWF
40.26991, -110.31366 6532 Caterpillar
G3508B
RBK01279 690 4SLB 4/10/2013
101603 Presbytery 1-15-16-C4-1H
MWF
40.22425, -110.311676 6978 Caterpillar
G3516B
N6W01508 1380 4SLB 9/27/2019
REMUND 26-25-C4
MULTI-WELL FACILITY
40.19539, -110.31202 7756 Caterpillar
G3516J ULB
N6W01573 1380 4SLB 11/3/2021
4683 8-24-23-C5-2H MWF 40.20622, -110.387634 6995 Caterpillar
G3516B ULB
N6E00129 1380 4SLB 2/16/2015
100907 Betts 1-34-33-C4-2H MWF 40.18052, -110.31182 4354 Caterpillar
G3508 TA/LE
9TG00082 690 4SLB 11/15/1995
101734 IWM 8/7-17/18-C4-1H 40.22548, -110.349236 76716 Waukesha
3524GSI
WAU-1681921 840 4SRB 4/11/2023
101858 NORTH MOON 1 40.25548, -110.39102 76775 Waukesha
3524GSI
5283705602 840 4SRB 3/6/2018
101768 Park City 5-6-5-C4-3H
MWF
40.24938, -110.391205 806932 Caterpillar 3516J N6W/4EK00736 1380 4SLB 11/27/1995
101006
101623 Remund Ridge 16-22-21-
C4-7H MWF
40.20591, -110.308975 74347 Waukesha
3524GSI
C-13890/1 840 4SRB 8/20/2001
101855 SOUTH MOON 05-31-32-
C4-4H
40.17886, -110.38487 MC2087 Waukesha
5794GSI
5283700013 1380 4SRB 3/23/2009
101621 Bluebell 16-24-23-C5-9H
MWF
40.19806, -110.39149 7926 Cummins
KTA19GCE
37288722 420 4SRB 9/30/2022
101738 Ferrarini 12-26-25-B4-6H
MWF
40.27488, -110.314316 5913 Caterpillar
G3306B
TA/LCR
R6S00415 203 4SRB 12/5/2012
8071 Goergen 9-13-14-C5-3H
MWF
40.21952, -110.387535 6317 Cummins
KTA19GC
37237077 380 4SRB 8/19/2008
14399 Hutchins-Chiodo 3-20C5 40.2009, -110.46794 806994 Cummins
KTA19
37276899 380 4SRB 11/5/2018
101854 LFR SOUTH 27-28 B4 40.27523, -110.309204 77023 Waukesha
3524GSI
WAU-1681926 840 4SRB 5/22/2023
- OLSEN 13-14-C5 MULTI-
WELL FACILITY
40.21534, -110.3832 7748 Cummins
KTA19GCE
37285242 420 4SRB 8/23/2021
*The serial numbers will be provided in the final test reports, if currently unavailable.
In accordance with the Utah Administrative Code Rule R307-510-4 from the Oil and Gas Industry: Natural Gas Engine Requirements
(510) and EPA 40 CFR 60, Subpart JJJJ (NSPS JJJJ), testing will be conducted to show compliance with (NOx), carbon monoxide
(CO) and Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC) standards on a grams per brake-horsepower hour (g/Bhp-hr) basis. NSPS JJJJ Footnote
a allows owners and operators of stationary non-certified SI engines to choose to comply with the NSPS JJJJ standards in units of
either g/Bhp-hr or units of parts per million volume dry standardized to 15% oxygen (ppmvd @ 15% O2).
Emission Source Limitations:
The source(s) will be tested according to methodologies described in this protocol. Any emission
levels which, based on averaged levels, exceed the applicable standards will be flagged in the test
report(s). Relevant information is provided in the tables below.
EPA 40 CFR 60, Subpart JJJJ Standards
Engine Type &
Fuel
Maximum Engine
Power
Manufacture
Date
Emission Standard
g/BHp-hr ppmvd @ 15% O2
NOx CO VOC NOx CO VOC
Non-Emergency SI
Natural Gas and
Non-Emergency SI
Lean Burn LPG
100 ≤ HP < 500
July 1, 2008 2.0 4.0 1.0 160 540 86
January 1,
2011 1.0 2.0 0.7 82 270 60
Non-Emergency SI
Lean Burn Natural
Gas and LPG
500 ≤ HP < 1,350
January 1,
2008 2.0 4.0 1.0 160 540 86
July 1, 2010 1.0 2.0 0.7 82 270 60
Non-Emergency SI
Natural Gas and
Non-Emergency SI
Lean Burn LPG
(Except Lean Burn
500 ≤ HP < 1,350)
HP ≥ 500
July 1, 2007 2.0 4.0 1.0 160 540 86
July 1, 2010 1.0 2.0 0.7 82 270 60
Emergency 25 < HP < 130 January 1,
2009
10 (NOx +HC) 387 N/A N/A N/A N/A
HP ≥ 130 2.0 4.0 1.0 160 540 86
Utah Administrative Code Rule R307-510-4 Standards
Emission Measurement Methodologies:
Three, one hour tests will be conducted on each engine according to EPA 40 CFR 60 (A)
Methods 1-3 & EPA 40 CFR 63 (A) Method 320 for NOx, CO, VOC (as NMNEHC C3) and
H2O. Each of the test runs will consist of readings taken at one (1) minute intervals. Oxygen &
CO2 will be measured using a Fyrite analyzer.
If the engine stack does not meet the requirements of Method 2/2C, three, one hour tests will be
conducted according to EPA 40 CFR 60 (A), Methods 1, 19 and EPA 40 CFR 63 (A), Method
320 for NOx, CO, VOC (as NMNE HC C3) & H2O. Oxygen will be measured using ASTM
Method D6522-00(2005). Emissions in terms of g/BHp-hr will be converted from ppm levels
using the formulae from the Wyoming/Colorado portable analyzer protocol and a BSFC factor
(BTU/BHp-hr).
Maximum Engine hp NOX CO VOC HC+NOX
≥ 25 hp and < 100 hp --- 4.85 g/BHp-hr --- 2.83 g/BHp-hr
≥ 100 1.0 g/BHp-hr 2.0 g/BHp-hr 0.7 g/BHp-hr
The MKS 2030 analyzer will be operated using a 0.5 cm-1, Medium Norton Beer Apodization
and 60 second averaging.
Based on the compounds that will be measured, the MKS 2030 analyzer has been configured in
the following manner, which is intended to cover all types of natural gas fired engines.
The MKS 2030 software provides a Natural Gas Method that is designed to minimize all
expected interferences by removing the regions in the quant region where they are most absorbed
(i.e. picket fence approach). So, for example, all the water peaks that are greater than about 0.1
abs are removed from the quant region. Since the spectral noise measured (sample spectrum) is
in the range of 0.001 absorbance, it is desirable to have any error within this range. The MKS
software will match the water calibration spectrum to the sample spectrum at any 1 point in the
spectrum to about 1% precision. So, 1% of 0.1 absorbance is 0.001 abs. This is why any peaks
greater than this for interfering compounds are usually excluded so they do not interfere. To
summarize, the MKS software and the method are designed to minimize any interferences by
removing their largest interfering absorptions.
QA spiking procedures will be followed for pre and/or post testing. Various factors often make
determining the exact concentrations for spiking procedures indiscernible prior to testing, even if
the engine has been previously tested. Furthermore, it is infeasible to obtain and transport a
multitude of gas concentrations for varying analytes. Therefore, a mixed gas bottle with a high
enough concentration for multiple engines may be utilized during the spiking procedures. A
summary of all spiking procedures/results will be provided in the final test reports.
The CO2 present in the native sample will be used as the tracer. There are two components that
make up the spike: 90% native and 10% spike. Both the native and spike are being added to the
gas cell and measured simultaneously. Since the CO2 concentration for most engines is very
stable during testing, the reduction in its concentration when a spike is applied can provide very
accurate prediction on the ratio of spike gas to engine emission.
The schematic for our sampling system, which is the same as the system provided in Method
320, is shown below.
The sampling system is used to draw the sample from the stack at an elevated temperature,
remove particulates and push the gas through a secondary heated line into the MKS 2030
analyzer to maintain correct pressure and temperature. There is no reduction in water
concentration or any other component.
Figure 1: Schematic of FTIR Sampling System.
The MKS Multigas 2030 FTIR system inherently converts the wet levels of NOx, CO & VOC to
dry levels and displays the dry levels to the Compliance Specialist(s) via a computer display. The
system is able to perform this conversion due to the FTIR also measuring the moisture content of
the effluent stream. Therefore, it is the dry levels that are typically logged.
Measurement of VOC (NMNEHC C3):
The algorithm currently used for NMNEHC C3 and developed for natural gas fired applications
by MKS instruments in accordance with EPA standards, is the following:
(2.4*c8/(1+exp((2-c8)/0.2))+1.9*c11/(1+exp((2-c11)/0.2))+6*c12/(1+exp((0.5-c12)
/0.2))+2.85*c13/(1+exp((2-c13)/0.2))+3*c14/(1+exp((1-c14)/0.2)))/3
c8= acetylene
c11= ethylene
c12= hexane
c13= propylene
c14= propane
Note: The constants in front of each of the compounds listed represents the FID response factor
when calibrated with Propane.
As with any CEMS analyzer, the FTIR may demonstrate a negative zero bias. The “exp”
functions listed in the algorithm above are intended to mathematically filter out any negative
biases and set them to approach zero.
Engine Operating Parameters:
Operating parameters, where applicable, will be recorded for each 1 hour test which may include
engine rpm, air/fuel ratio setting(s), suction/discharge pressures, ect.
Engine Load Approximation:
Oasis Emission Consultants, Inc. will approximate the engine load using the measured process
parameters, such as gas throughput, suction/discharge pressure/temperature; by correlating the
intake manifold conditions with the engine manufacture heat balance data; or, the engine load.
It is expected that the performance tests will be conducted within ±10% of 100% peak, or the
highest achievable load.
Test Methods:
Oasis Emission Consultants, Inc. will employ EPA Method 320 for NOx, CO, VOC & H2O.
Oxygen and CO2 levels in the exhaust stream will be monitored through the use of a Fyrite
analyzer, concurrently with each FTIR test. All test methods that we intend to utilize are listed on
the following page.
EPA 40 CFR 60 Appendix A, Method 1: Method 1 requires measurement of the various
physical attributes of a stack to establish appropriate sampling locations. An O2 stratification
check will be performed according to 8.1.2 of Method 7E prior to testing to determine
sampling location for engines with stack diameters greater than 6 inches, but less than 12
inches. For stacks equal to or greater than 12 inches in diameter, if the sampling port
locations meet the minimum Method 1 criterion for distance from disturbances, sampling
may be conducted at three points. If sampling ports do not meet Method 1 criterion for
distance from disturbances, stacks equal to or greater than 12 inches in diameter will have an
O2 stratification check performed to determine sampling locations. An O2 stratification is not
required for engines with a stack diameter less than 4 inches.
EPA 40 CFR 60 Appendix A, Method 2: Method 2 provides the means to calculate the
average wet velocity for the exhaust effluent gas. This method employs the use of a standard
or S-type pitot tube, a thermometer and an inclined manometer. The temperature, static &
differential pressures are all used to calculate the average wet velocity. This value may be
used in conjunction with the known stack diameter, and measured moisture content, to
approximate the average dry volumetric flow rate.
EPA 40 CFR 60 Appendix A, Method 3: Method 3 provides the means to calculate the dry
molecular weight of the effluent gas. After passing through a gas condenser, O2 & CO2 gas
concentrations from the effluent stream are measured by a Fyrite analyzer. Measurements
will be taken in conjunction with those from Method 2. The dry molecular weight will be
calculated for each of the test runs.
ASTM D6522-00(2005): ASTM D6522-00(2005) will be used to measure the exhaust gas
Oxygen content. The O2 levels may be used in conjunction with Method 19 to determine the
overall exhaust effluent flow.
EPA 40 CFR 60 Appendix A, Method 19: The BSFC factor and the measured Oxygen
content will be used to arrive at the overall exhaust effluent flow.
EPA 40 CFR 63 Appendix A, Method 320: NOx, CO, VOC & H2O concentrations are
obtained by running the engine exhaust through a heated sample line (191 deg C) to an MKS
2030 FTIR analyzer. When a gas sample is introduced in the gas cell, the infrared beam is
partially absorbed by the gas species present. The spectral frequencies absorbed and their
intensity are due to the atoms associated with the chemical bond and the strength of that
bond. The absorption spectrum is unique for each infrared-active gas. The MKS FTIR
analyzer measures the absorption spectrum, and its analysis algorithm measures the
concentration of each gas using pre-loaded calibrations. The MG2000 software allows for the
continuous measurement, display and recording of the sample stream.