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HomeMy WebLinkAboutDRC-2012-001184 - 0901a068802b2869State of Utah GARYR HERBERT Governor GREG BELL Lieutenant Governor Department of Environmental Quality Amanda Smith Executive Director DIVISION OF RADIATION CONTROL Rusty Lundberg Director DRC-2012-001184 MEMORANDUM TO THROUGH FROM DATE SUBJECT References 2.//<:/'Z.o('L. Rusty Lundberg Phil Goble David Rupp February 16 2012 Denison Mines Tailings Cell 2 Slimes Dram Recovery Results for Calendar Years 2009 2010 and 2011 a DRC MEMO dated May 3 2011 subject Decision Paper for Possible NOV DUSA Exceedance of Ground Water Discharge Permit Elevation Requirements for Dewatering of Tailings Cell No 2 Fourth Quarter 2010 DMT Monitoring Report b DRC Transmittal Letter dated Dec 20 2011 subject Same as above Failure to Meet Affirmative Defense Requirements and Draft Stipulated Consent Agreement c DUSA Letter dated January 27 2012 subject Failure to Meet Affirmative Defense Requirements Cell 2 Slimes Dram Recovery Elevation d Ground Water Discharge Permit for DUSA Part ID 3 As you are aware DUSA is in process to dewater Tailings Cell 2 at DUSA To date this process has consisted of pumping and diverting water from a slimes drain system and placing temporary soil cover over the tailings cell The slimes drain system is a drainage system above the synthetic liner m the bottom tailings cell The intent of the slimes dram system is to collect and allow the removal of residual water inventory from the system via a single access pipe Therefore when pumping ceases for a sufficient time the access pipe acts as a piezometer and the water surface becomes static This static level is known as the slimes drain recovery elevation (SDRE) The elevation of the water inventory m the cell is determmed by stopping the pump for a sufficient time then measuring the distance from a known elevation at the top of the access pipe to the static water surface Temporary soil covers have been placed on Cell 2 prior to 2006 and in 2011 to divert storm water off the cell and prevent it from becoming part of the water inventory below the surface 195 North 1950 West Salt Lake City UT Maihng Address POBox 144850 Salt Lake City UT 84114 4850 Telephone (801) 536 4250 Fax (801) 533 4097 TDD (801)536-4414 WKW d q thg Pn t d 100% e y I d p p Page 2 The permit reference (d) requires the average annual slimes drain recovery elevation to decrease each year and to be calculated by using a moving 3 year annual average DRC is now in possession of figures for three distinct 3 year annual averages of the slimes drain recovery elevation (SDRE) for Cell 2 at DUSA These figures are given in feet above mean sea level (fmsl) These average SDREs corrected for survey errors are as follows Calendar Year 3 vear SDRE Annual Average 2009 5600 16 fmsl 2010 5600 25 fmsl 2011 5600 00 fmsl For 2010 DUSA reported the nse from 5600 16 to 5600 25 fmsl This 1 1/8 inch rise in the average annual SDRE elevation is a violation of the permit This event is documented in references (a) and (b) above DRC also proposed a stipulated consent agreement (SCA) to DUSA via reference (b) to encourage DUSA to come into compliance with the permit beginning in 2011 and future years DRC chose this approach rather than issue an NOV for the violation in 2010 DUSA demonstrated in reference (c) dated Jan 27 2012 that for 2011 the average SDRE decreased to 5600 00 fmsl or dropped 3 inches Thus calendar year 2011 is m compliance DUSA has stated there is no need for a SCA as they are now in compliance I tend to agree with them at this point Therefore as far as the average annual SDRE is concemed I suggest we issue an NOED for the 2010 violation and watch future annual reports If DUSA is ineffective in future years m coming into compliance we can reissue the SCA for DUSA s consideration or take other action END because. AO of^e^r(L// <J<^cr^asz. ^P>R.e /ias 6ccu/^re.d Page 1 of2 Phillip Goble - Re Fwd Denison Response to Cell 2 Slimes Dram Recovery Elevation From Loren Morton To Phillip Goble Date 2/3/2012 8 04 AM Subject Re Fwd Denison Response to Cell 2 Slimes Dram Recovery Elevation CC Dave Rupp John Hultquist Rusty Lundberg Phil, Dave Rupp sent me a copy of the DUSA response I have a few questions / thoughts for you to consider 1 What are the next steps for DRC on this"? Looks like Dave Frydenlund wants to avoid a consent agreement 2 They extended the vertical slimes dram access pipe has anyone verified what they really did? Have our staff done any field inspections, i e measured the new depth of the access pipe and compared it to the former total depth? Where is the recovery water level elevation now and how does that compare to previous elevations It s important that extending the pipe not be used as a ruse to come back into compliance on the slimes dram water level recovery elevation 3 Adding more temporary cover to Cell 2 should have increased the static load on the tailings decreased the porosity and increased the leachate water level elevation This transient response, should make more water available inside the access pipe for removal (per hour), but given the low permeability of the tailings and the fact under dram piping system is so limited across the floor of Cell 2, it may take a significant amount of time for the water level elevations to return to a steady state, and decline to levels that are below where they previously were In other words water levels may rise before they start to fall (get better) again Have we seen any corresponding transient response in the recovery water level elevations (rise or fall)' 4 It IS apparent that they are putting all their marbles on re grading the temporary cover as a means of denying stormwater accumulation and recharge to the cell That is fine, but they are ignoring what the added load will do to the water levels Almost Final Thought overall, increasing the density of the tailings to provide a stable platform for the cover system is our primary goal (Job 1) Next to that, getting a final cover system constructed is Job 2 (to deny infiltration / radon emanation) Leachate removal along the way is a side benefit although important for GW protection Considering Sarah Fields comments regarding interim milestones for DUSA reclamation, we may be able to provide more protection to the environment, by changing the strategy in the Permit / License to focus on tailings settlement monitoring and setting deadlines for completion of cover construction Final Thought (really) improved slimes dram design / performance in future construction is critical What do you think? Loren »> Phillip Goble 1/30/12 11 44 AM »> See the attached >>> Rusty Lundberg 1/30/2012 7 48 AM >>> FYI file IlC \Documents and Settings\Pgoble\Local Settings\Temp\XPgrpwise\4F2B951AEQDO 2/6/2012 fir,j4j ^ A/y. kilJ M^-f-TXiSA ^Mjr/y £Atd w& ull II r&i/i&ia -Htui- rent A u)ke>i>^ eaur^ea a to a xn m ET HI o xn o U.S. Postal Service TM CERTIFIED MAILM RECEIPT (Dainestic Mail Only; N» insurance Cmverage Prtviileil) F«r delivery inf»rmati«n visit Bur website at www.usps.c«m,H OFFICIAL U S "'•£ Postage Certified Fee RE 12/20/11 t affirmative / DR Postage Certified Fee RE 12/20/11 failure to mee t affirmative / DR a' David C Frydenlund I Vice President & General Counsel • r=l Demson Mines (USA) Corp (DUSA) 105017th ST STE 950 Denver CO 80265 City State Z/P+4" PS Perm 3«M. August 2MS 7 < / ( SENDER: COMPLETE THIS SECTION COMPLETE THIS SECTION ON DELIVERY • Complete items 1 2 and 3 Also complete Item 4 if Restricted Delivery is desired • Print your name and address on the reverse so that we can return the card to you ! • Attach this card to the back of the mailpiece ( or on the front if space permits ' A Receiv^dby (Please Print dearly) B Date of Delivery i-^^^U-^li/ • Complete items 1 2 and 3 Also complete Item 4 if Restricted Delivery is desired • Print your name and address on the reverse so that we can return the card to you ! • Attach this card to the back of the mailpiece ( or on the front if space permits ' 0 Signature r\ ^V~^ I\ l\ • Agent Y "•"•-•^^-^>-^>^ • Addressee . 1 Article Addressed to D Is delivery address different from item I"? • Yes If YES enter delivery address below • No David 0 Frydenlund / Vice President & General Counsel 3 service Type Denison Mines (USA) Corp (DUSA) / • certified Man • Express Mail 105017th ST STE 950 Denver CO 80265 • Registered • Return Receipt for Merchandise ^ • Insured Mail • C O D 4 Restricted Delivery'? (Extra Fee) • Yes 2 Article Number (Copy from serv/ce label) 7D11 DUO ODDl 7^51 OOflQ 1 .1 PS Form 3811 July 1999 Domestic Return Receipt 102595 99 M 1789 State of Utah GARYR HERBERT Governor GREG BELL Lieutenant Governor Department of Environmental Quality Amanda Smith Executive Director DIVISION OF RADIATION CONTROL Rusty Lundberg Director December 20 2011 CERTIFIED MAIL RETURN RECEIPT REOUESTED David C Frydenlund Vice President and Counsel Denison Mines (USA) Corp (DUSA) 1050 17* Street Suite 950 Denver CO 80265 DearMr Frydenlund SUBJECT Cell 2 Slimes Drain Recovery Elevation Requirements Utah Ground Water Discharge Pemut UGW370004 Failure to Meet Affirmative Defense Requirements [Part I G 3(c)(3)] and Draft Stipulated Consent Agreement Division of Radiation Control (DRC) representatives have reviev^^ed the February 25 2011 Denison Mines (USA) Corp (DUSA) DMT Performance Standards Monitoring Report and Cell 4A BAT Performance Standards Monitoring Report for the 4* Quarter of 2010 It has been determined the facility is not m compliance with a Discharge Minimization Technology (DMT) requirement m Part ID 3(b)(3) of the subject Groundwater Discharge Permit as it relates to the required decreasing annual 3 year average water level elevations in the Cell 2 slimes drain observation pipe This conclusion is supported by the Febmary 25 2011 DUSA report that states annual slimes drain compliance has not been achieved for 2010 in accordance with Part ID 3 of the Permit DRC has also reviewed DUSA letters dated May 27 June 17 and August 1 2011 in regard to this matter The review shows that none of these letters fully meets the Affirmative Defense requirements found m Part IG 3(c)(3) of the Permit m that 1 In the May 27 2011 letter DUSA made a commitment to improve the Cell 2 tailings water level monitonng by installing multiple piezometers in the tailings (ibid p 4 Item b) DUSA and the DRC (parties) agreed upon this monitonng improvement dunng a May 25 2011 telephone call Then in letter dated June 17 2011 DUSA unilaterally retracted this commitment on the basis that piezometers would expenence 195 North 1950 West Salt Lake City UT MailingAddress POBox 144850 Salt LakeCity UT 84114 4850 Telephone(801)536-4250 Fax (801) 533-4097 TDD (801)536-4414 www ei q thg Pnnted o 100% recycled p pe Page 2 artesian conditions be difficult to maintain and not be representative of head conditions m the Cell 2 tailings or slimes dram These arguments were repeated in the August 1 2011 DUSA letter After review of this matter we find that DUSA withdrawal of the agreed on improvement to head monitonng raises significant concems We acknowledge your preferred actions that being a decrease in frequency of recovery testing (and related gain in pumping efficiency) and re grading of the tailings surface However due to possible small gains from this work we have little confidence that these actions alone will result m a substantive and sustained decline m the Cell 2 tailings solutions levels and ultimately prevent or minimize the potential for groundwater pollution Further in a May 25 2011 telephone call we discussed other options available to actively remove water from the Cell 2 slimes drain including but not limited to addition of a senes of pumping wells and/or vertical wick drains m the tailings etc To date you have declined to consider such active alternatives that would lead to definitive reduction of wastewater elevation and inventory m Cell 2 2 None of the letters from DUSA provides a definite date by which the annual water level trend m question will come back into compliance with the requirements of Part ID 3 of the Permit (to have a decreasing water level trend) Instead DUSA has expressed their opinion that at some future date the Co Executive Secretary should consider enforcement discretion and/or agree to modify Equation 1 m the Permit This IS premature and not appropnate in that a Future water level data has not yet been collected and evaluated by DUSA and shared with the DRC and b DUSA has failed to provide a definitive determination of all the physical mechanical or hydraulic factors that control water levels m the Cell 2 Slimes Drain nor has DUSA provided any justification of how many of these are controlling or sensitive to solving the non compliance c Uncertainty in the effectiveness of the DUSA proposed action raises ongoing concems 3 Because of this lack of deadline and justification the DUSA responses appear to a Avoid operational responsibility for the increased water level trend observed in Cell 2 b Fail to take the opportunity to maintain more of the wastewater inventory in the more advanced and robust tailings Cells 4A and 4B and c Delay efforts to prepare Cell 2 for reclamation thus defemng these costs to some future date In light of these findings DRC has determined it will not approve the DUSA proposed actions pursuant to Part I G 3(c)(3) of the Permit As a result DUSA has been unsuccessful in defending Itself against enforcement action at this time _ s [ —., Page 3 ^ To this end i draft stipulated consent agreement (SCA) is attached for y^our review and comment The DRC is providing DUSA this opportunity to negotiate and sign this yoluntary SCA in order to^ resolve this matter without further administrative proceedings ^ 1 , Please give this letter and the enclosed SCA your immediate attention In the absence of your response to this letter pnor to January,31 2012 we will consider other administrative alternatives If you wish to discuss the draft SCA we are available for a conference call or meeting in Salt Lake City Please contact me (801 536 4257) or Loren Morton of my staff (80lr 536 4262) to arrange for a discussion ^ \\ UTAH WATER QUALITY BOARD ^ Rusty Lundberg Co Executive Secretary RL DAR LBM Attachment F\DUSA\N0Vs\SCA XmtlLtr 12 2011 doc File DUSA GW Permit Enforcement 1—- UTAH WATER QUALITY BOARD DRAFT IN THE MATTER OF DOCKET No UGWll 06 DENISON MINES (USA) CORPORATION 1050 l?'** Street, SUITE 950 STIPULATED DENVER, COLORADO 80265 CONSENT AGREEMENT This STIPULATED CONSENT AGREEMENT ( AGREEMENT ) is between DENISON MINES (USA) CORP ( DUSA") and the UTAH WATER QUALITY BOARD ( BOARD ) conceming violations of the Utah Water Quahty Act ( Act ) including sections 19 5 104 106 111 and 115 Utah Code Annotated ( UCA ) and in accordance with the Utah Administrative Procedures Act UCA63G4 101 to 601 and the Utah Environmental Quality Code UCA 19 1 301 1 The BOARD has authonty to administer the Utah Water Quality Act 2 The CO EXECUTIVE SECRETARY of the BOARD (hereinafter the EXECUTIVE SECRETARY ) will administer the tenns and provisions of this AGREEMENT Utah Code Ann § 19 5 115 3 The parties wish to resolve this matter fully without further administrative proceedings except to the extent provided herein by entenng into this AGREEMENT 4 This AGREEMENT does not in any way relieve DUSA from any other obligation imposed under the Act or any other State or Federal laws mles and regulations 5 DUSA accepts the following facts and stipulations A DUSA owns and operates a facility located approximately 6 miles south of Blanding Utah on White Mesa in Sections 28 29 32 and 33 Township 37 South Range 22 East Salt Lake Baseline and Mendian San Juan County Utah B The DUSA facility receives and processes natural uranium beanng ores including certain specified altemate feed matenals and possesses byproduct matenal in the form of uranium waste tailings and other uranium byproduct waste generated by the licensee s milling operations C In accordance with the requirements of the Utah Administrative Code (hereinafter UAC ) Ground Water Quality Protection R317 6 6 4(C)(3) [t]he Executive Secretary may issue a ground water discharge permit for an existing facility provided 3) the applicant utilizes treatment and discharge minimization technology commensurate with plant process design capability and similar or equivalent to that utilized by facilities that produce similar products or services with similar production process technology D In accordance with the requirements of the UAC Ground Water Quality Protection R317 6 6 14 [i]f monitonng or testing indicates that the permit conditions may be or are being violated by ground water discharge operations or the facility is otherwise in an out of compliance status the permittee shall promptly make corrections to the system to correct all violations of the discharge permit Utah Ground Water Discharge Permit No UGW370004 ( Permit ) was ongmally issued to DUSA on March 8 2005 the Permit was last modified on July 14 2011 Part ID 3 (b)(3) of the March 17 2008* Permit issued to DUSA defines Discharge Minimization Technology ( DMT ) performance standards and states as follows Annual Slimes Drain Compliance shall be achieved when the average annual wastewater recovery elevation m the slimes dram access pipe as determined pursuant to the currently approved DMT Monitonng Plan meets the conditions m Equation 1 In tum Equation 1 is defined m Part ID 3 of the Permit and mandates i) monthly measurement of the slimes drain recovery elevation ( SDRE ) II) calculation of a 3 year mnning average of the SDRE and III) that the overall average SDRE for the most recent year (hereinafter Y ) and the 2 previous years (Y 1 and Y 2) is LESS than the average SDRE for the previous 3 year interval i e the running average for years Y 1 Y 2 and Y 3 In other words DUSA is required to demonstrate a declining trend in 3 year running average SDRE values The declining annual 3 year runnmg average SDRE requirements at Part ID 3(b)(3) and Equation 1 became effective upon execution of the March 17 2008 Permit and have remained m force since The Permit change was first proposed by the Utah Division of Radiation Control (hereafter DRC ) m a Draft Permit dated October 24 2007 The Draft Permit was made public for comment betv^een late October and November 28 2007 On November 27 2007 a public meeting was held to receive public comment on the Draft Permit A detailed chronology of the SDRE testing requirements and the new performance standards of the Permit were found m the October 24 2007 DRC Statement of Basis (pp 7 8) During the public comment period no written or verbal comments were received from DUSA or any member of the public per March 14 2008 DRC Public Participation Summary G In a letter dated Febmary 25 2011 DUSA provided the DRC with the results of their Annual Slimes Drain Compliance efforts in a combined report titled DMT Performance Standards Monitoring Report and Cell 4A BAT Performance Standards Monitoring Report for the 4* Quarter of 2010 This report includes in part the following mformation i) The last determination of the Tailings Cell 2 SDRE for 2010 was completed on December 20 2010 ll) The conditions m Equation 1 had not been met at Tailings Cell 2 and annual slimes drain compliance has not been achieved for 2010 in accordance with Part ID 3 of the Permit ill) A recommendation that the monitonng requirement in the Permit be modified to allow the slimes drain pump sufficient running time to dewater the cell For example the monitonng requirement could be reduced from monthly to quarterly H Part IG 3(c) of the Permit provides DUSA an opportunity to affirmatively defend itself against enforcement action in the event of a DMT or BAT failure provided four conditions are met as follows i) DUSA must provide 24 hour verbal and 5 day wntten notice of the non compliance II) The failure or non compliance was not intentional or caused by negligence either m action or inaction III) DUSA has already taken adequate measures to meet all Permit conditions in a timely manner or has submitted for Executive Secretary approval an adequate plan and schedule for meeting the Permit conditions and iv) DUSA has not caused pollution or potential for future pollution to Waters of the State under UCA §19 5 107 I In a letter dated May 27 2011 DUSA provided notice to the Executive Secretary regarding Cell 2 annual slimes drain compliance In this letter DUSA stated that Denison recommended that the monitonng requirement in the Permit be modified to allow the slimes drain pump sufficient running time to dewater the cell and suggested as an example that the monitonng requirement could be reduced from monthly to quarterly J On June 30 2011 the Executive Secretary sent an email to DUSA with draft changes to the Ground Water Discharge Permit to change the slimes drain monitonng frequency from monthly to quarterly This Permit modification was later executed by the Executive Secretary on July 14 2011 K In a letter dated June 17 2011 DUSA provided the DRC with a status update with a plan and schedule regarding Cell 2 slimes drain compliance In this letter DUSA committed to the following three items I To regrade the intenm cover fill on Cell 2 by August 1 2011 II That it has adjusted the slimes dram dewatenng pump to cycle on for a longer ' time and at a narrower range of solution levels than before and 3 ill That Denison believes a reduction in the monitonng frequency under the current pumping and monitonng regime will likely be sufficient to result in compliance with the Formula over time L After DRC review of the above mentioned DUSA submittals the Executive Secretary concludes that DUSA failed to meet the affirmative defense provisions of the Permit as required by Part IG 3(c) on at least one count because DUSA failed to provide a schedule for retum to compliance with the Equation 1 requirements i e re establishment of a declining trend in the 3 year mnning average SDRE at Tailings Cell 2 6 DUSA agrees to A Come into compliance with the requirements of Part ID 3 (b)(3) and Equation 1 of the Permit by re estabhshing a declining 3 year mnning average SDRE trend at Tailings Cell 2 on or before December 31 2012 as determined by the Executive Secretary after DUSA submission of the Fourth Quarter 2012 Routine DMT Performance Standards Monitonng Report (hereafter Routine DMT PSM Report ) due on March 1 2013 pursuant to Part IF 2 of the Permit and B Thereafter maintain compliance with all requirements at the Tailings Cell 2 slimes dram each and every calendar year for a minimum 10 year period Each year DUSA s compliance will be determined by the Executive Secretary after review of the Fourth Quarter Routine DMT PSM Report for each calendar year Pursuant to Part IF 2 of the Permit the Routine DMT PSM Report is due on or before March 1 of the following year 7 DUSA agrees to pay stipulated penalty amounts for partial compliance or non compliance with this STEPULATED CONSENT AGREEMENT If DUSA fails to comply or only partially complies with the tenns m paragraph 6 of this STIPULATED CONSENT AGREEMENT DUSA agrees to pay the stipulated amounts set forth below withm 30 days of receipt of wntten request from the EXECUTIVE SECRETARY A If DUSA fails to come into compliance by the end of calendar year 2012 as required in Item 6 A DUSA agrees to pay stipulated penalties m the amount of $1 000 per calendar day for every calendar day of non compliance m calendar year 2012 and B If DUSA fails to maintain compliance for each calendar year between Januaiy 1 2013 and December 31 2022 as required m Item 6 B DUSA agrees to pay stipulated penalties in the amount of $5 000 per calendar day for every calendar day after December 31 of each respective calendar year i e 2013 thm 2022 8 DUSA agrees to pay any required penalties within 30 days of wntten notice from the EXECUTIVE SECRETARY in the form of a check made payable to the State of Utah and delivered or mailed to Division of Radiation Control Utah Department of Environmental Quality P O Box 144850 195 North 1950 West Salt Lake City Utah 84114 4850 9 The BOARD will view completion all of the requirements outlined in this STIPULATED CONSENT AGREEMENT as compliance with the AGREEMENT 10 The deadline stipulated m items 6 A and/or 6 B may be amended by pnor wntten mutual agreement of the DUSA and the DRC ( Party ) The Party requesting the amendment must wnte to the other Party 30 days before the stipulated deadline and request an amendment of the deadline The other Party will either agree to or deny the amendment m wnting withm 30 days 11 Nothing contained in this AGREEMENT shall preclude the BOARD from taking additional actions to include additional penalties against DUSA for permit violations not resolved by this AGREEMENT 12 If an agreement between DUSA and the EXECUTIVE SECRETARY cannot be reached in a dispute ansing under any provision of this AGREEMENT, DUSA or the EXECUTIVE SECRETARY may commence an adjudicanve proceeding in accordance with the Utah Environmental Quality Code UCA 19 1 301 and the Utah Administrative Procedures Act to resolve the dispute A final decision in any adjudicative proceeding shall be subject to judicial review under applicable state law 13 Nothing in this AGREEMENT shall constitute a waiver by DUSA to raise in defense of any legal or factual contention for future allegations of noncompliance 14 Nothing in this AGREEMENT shall constitute or be considered as a release from any claims to include natural resource damage claims cause of action or demand in law or equity which the STATE may have against DUSA or any other person firm partnership or corporation for any liability ansing out of or relating m any way to the release of pollutants to waters of the State 15 While the BOARD is presently not considenng additional enforcement actions for any past or ongoing violations nothing m this AGREEMENT shall preclude the BOARD from taking such actions to include other penalties against DUSA for violations of the ACT or permit violations not resolved by this AGREEMENT AGREED to this day of 2011 DUSA UTAH WATER QUALITY BOARD By By_ David C Frydenlund Rusty Lundberg Vice President and Counsel Co Executive Secretary Denison Mines (USA) Corp F \ \SCA Blackline final drft to Xmt 10 11 doc At- State of Utah GARY R HERBERT Governor GREG BELL Lieutenant Governor Department of Environmental Quality Amanda Smith Executive Director DP/ISION OF RADIATION CONTROL Rusty Lundberg Director July 14 2011 David C Frydenlund Vice President and Counsel Denison Mines (USA) Corp (DUSA) 1050 17'^ Street Suite 950 Denver, CO 80265 DearMr Frydenlund SUBJECT Ground Water Discharge Permit UGW370004 - Permit Amendment The following are attached for your attention a Executed subject Ground Water Discharge Permit UGW370004 (Permit) Amendment dated July 14 2011 b Statement of Basis Memorandum dated July 13 2011 for the subject Permit Amendment c Marked copy of the subject Permit Amendment indicating the changes from the previous Permit This Permit change is a mmor modification to the Permit This Permit Amendment changes the monitonng requirements for the slrnies dram recovery elevation testmg from monthly to quarterly The vanous changes to the permit are discussed in detail in item b above If you have questions on this Permit Amendment please contact David Rupp of my staff UTAH WATER QUALITY BOARD Rusty Lundberg Co Executive Secretary DARdr Attachments F \DUSA\GWDP\XmtlUr 7 14 11 doc 195 North 1950 West Salt Lake City UT MailingAddress PO Box 144850 Salt Lake City UT 84114-4850 Telephone (801) 536 4250 Fax (801) 533^097 TDD (801)536-4414 www d q I I ^ P I d n 100?/ ecy I d p pe ru n-to J3 i-nl IT ru tr a a a ca ai tr xn xn U.S. Postal Service n> CERTIFIED MAIL , RECEIPT IbminesticlilaiLOnlVlNmlnsura^ '.-if^^iCl Al. il S b Postage $ Certified Fee Postmartt Postmartt RE 7/14/11 GWDP/permit amendment / DR David C Frydenlund Vice President & General Counsel Denison Mines (USA) Corp (DUSA) 1050 17th ST STE 950 Denver CO 80265 ;PS:Ferm 3B00. Abgusl ^006 Sec Reverse fol-lnslriJclienS;; SENDER: COMPLETE THIS SECTION. • Complete items 1 2 and 3 Also complete rtem 4 it Restncted Delivery Is desired • Pnnt your name and address on the reverse so that we can return the card to you • Attach this card to the back of the mailpiece or on ttie front If space permits COMPLETE THIS;SECTmN 9N BEUIVEM A. Signature • Asent [ • Addressee ( B Receiv 1 Article Mdressed to ' RE 7/14/11 GWDpZpermit amendment DR Davfd C Frydenlund I Vice President & General Counsel I Demson Mines (USA) Corp (DUSA) I 1050 17th ST STE 950 \ Denver CO 80265 s\vefi^( Pnnted Name) - _• D Is delivery address different from item 1 ? D Yes If YES enter del very address betov* D No 0 O^ta ofpelivery ervice Type • Certified Mali • Express Mall • Registered • Retum Receipt lor Merchandise • Insured Mail • C O D 4 Restricted Delivery? (Eri/a Fe©; • Yes 1 2 Article Number (Transfer from se/vtoe/abeO , 700=1 IbBO DOOl b67E — — ( 1 ( j PS Form 3811 February 2004 Domestic Retum Receipt 102595-02-M-154o| State of Utah GARYR HERBERT Governor GREG BELL Lieutehant Governor Department of Environmental Quality Amanda Smith Executive Director DIVISION OF RADIATION CONTROL Rusty Lundberg Director MEMORANDUM TO FROM DATE SUBJECT Rusty Lundberg Dave Rupp and Loren Morton July 13 2011 Statement of Basis for Minor Modification to DUSA Ground Water Discharge Permit (the Permit) Reduced Slimes Dram Recovery Elevation (SDRE) for Cell 2 Monitonng Frequency Change of SDRE Testmg to Quarterly Monitonng from Monthly Monitonng See attached markup of the current Permit last modified on Febmary 15 2011 This proposed markup is a monitonng change for the subject SDRE from monthly to quarterly [Part ID 3(b) etc ] This change was proposed by DUSA in three (3) submittals from DUSA dated Febmary 25 May 27 and June 17 2011 After review of the requested change in monitonng frequency the DRC considers the proposed change to be a minor modification to the permit and it is recommended we proceed with the change as this action has the potential to 1) increase the annual volume of slimes dram wastewater pumped from Cell 2 and 2) reduce the volume of wastewater stored in the Cell 2 tailings that otherwise might have potential to leak to underlying soil and groundwater without this change Additional collateral changes were also made to the Permit includmg A Parallel changes for Cells 3 4A and 4B slimes dram SDRE monitonng as shown m vanous locations m the permit text These are related to the following Permit sections a Consistent performance standards for Cells 4A and 4B [shown in Parts ID 6(c) andID 13(c)l b Consistent monitonng requirements for Cells 2 and 3 [Part IE 7(b)l and Cells 4A and 4B [Parts IE 8(b) and IE 12(b)] c Consistent reporting requirements for Cells 2 and 3 [Part IF 11] Reporting requirements for Cells 4A and 4B will need to be added to the Permit at a future date when dewatenng begins there B Change to the Cell 2 Slimes Dram Performance Standard The mathematics of 195 North 1950 West Salt Uke City UT MailingAddress POBox 144850 SaltLakeCity UT 84114 4850 Telephone (801) 536 4250 Fax (801) 533-4097 TDD (801)536-4414 wwwd q thg Pr 1 d 100% re y 1 d pape Page 2 Equation 1 given in ID 3(b)(3) are changed to accommodate the new quarterly monitonng frequency This formula is used to determme and compare the average head of three earlier years (years 2 3 and 4 years ago) m the slimes drain to the average annual head of the three most current years (years 1 2 and 3 years ago) The purpose of this formula change is to equally weight the entries for new quarterly readings with the former monthly readings Thus the fewer quarterly readings will not be diminished m weight relative to the former monthly readings m calculation of annual average head C New compliance schedule item at Part IH 7 to require DUSA to update / revise the DMT Monitonng and the Cell 4A and 4B BAT O&M plans to reflect this change D The July 11 2011 effective date for use of quarterly monitonng [Part ID 3(b)(2)] and the August 1 2011 deadline for DUSA to submit the revised DMT and BAT monitonng plans [Part IH 7] were provided as a means of expediting implementation of the new monitonng frequency and to encourage DUSA progress in de watenng the Cell 2 tailings ' Attachment Changes to G W P 07 14 11 SDRE Mos to Quarterly Monitoring doc State of Utah GARYR HERBERT Governor GREG BELL Lieutenant Governor Department of Environmental Quality Amanda Smith Executive Director DIVISION OF RADIATION CONTROL Rusty Lundberg Director MEMORANDUM TO FROM DATE SUBJECT Rusty Lundberg and Loren Morton Dave Rupp ^^i^ ^ May 3 2011 Decision Paper for Possible NOV DUSA Exceedance of Ground Water Discharge Pemut Elevation Requirements for Dewatenng of Tailings Cell No 2 Fourth Quarter 2010 DMT Momtonng Report Summarv The DUSA Ground Water Discharge Permit requires that the below ground stabilized phreatic water surface elevation in tailings Cell 2 drop when compared to the previous average years as defined by a formula found in the permit In the year 2010 this stabilized phreatic surface rose 0 09 feet (1 08 inches) compared to previous years This violates the permit requirements This MEMO discusses the background of the dewatenng requirements Some verbiage is also quoted Quoted verbiage of sigmficance is underlined and is m blue below for emphasis It appears we have a positive position for issuing an NOV for this result However DUSA appears to have a weaker argument based on the fact that we have created this problem by bemg prescnptive with momtonng requirements for Cell 2 dewatenng efforts Please let me know if you have questions or wish to proceed or not to issuance of an NOV regardmg their unsuccessful dewatenng of Cell 2 I Background Historically beginning m 2007 DRC has attempted to wnte Permit requirements on this subject to be non prescnptive This was to allow DUSA freedom to take whatever actions they deem necessary to meet the requirement The permit requirement is to keep reducmg the annual average slimes drain recovery elevation (SDRE) below the annual average SDRE of the previous year which is defmed as being ALARA In the subject 2010 4**^ Quarter report DUSA states a position that the DRC momtormg requirements are prescnptive and it interferes with the dewatenng of the tailings cell As a result of the prescnptive nature ofthe momtormg coupled with unusually wet weather DUSA is unable to meet the permit requirements and thus the current aimual average SDRE is above the annual average SDRE of a year ago II Arguments, Findings, and References A ALARA Argument The monitonng method to determine the SDRE is prescnptive It is defined m the DMT Plan However the DMT Plan and Permit attempt to be silent with respect to methods to 195 North 1950 West Salt Lake City UT MailingAddress POBox 144850 Salt Lake City UT 84114 4850 Telephone (801) 536-4250 Fax (801) 533-4097 TDD (801)536-4414 •www d q thg Pn t d 100/ recycled p pe Page 2 attain compliance 1 Eg some possible methods in addition to the status quo are a Covenng the tailmgs surface with some type of lmer system to divert storm water and reduce infiltration and thus the SDRE b Installmg an orgamzed vegetative cover to increase transpiration and thus reduce the SDRE c Use of an additional well point(s) pump(s) and piezometers to reduce the SDRE d Adjustment of the pump specifications to be more efficient and increase the aimual volume of discharge and thus reduce the SDRE e Other innovative methods 2 In the approved DMT Plan DUSA makes a statement that Mill management considers that the * average allowable wastewater head m the Cell 2 slimes drain resulting from pumping in this manner is satisfactory and is as low as reasonablv achievable Although the DMT Plan was approved by DRC DRC only accepts this statement at face value i e that Mill management considers the configuration as ALARA 3 DUSA argues m the subject 2010 4^ Quarter report the following pertaming to prescnptive requirements for the reasons discussed below Demson believes that the momtonng requirements of Part ID 3(b )(2) senouslv interfere with Demson s abilitv to complv with Parts ID 3(b)(i) and ID 3 (b)(3) and should be amended Part ID 3(b)(2) of the Permit requires that each slimes drain monthly momtormg test 1) includes a duration of at least 90 hours as measured from the time that pumping ceases and 2) achieves a stable water level at the end of the test as measured by three consecutive hourly water level depth measurements with no change in water level as measured to the nearest 0 01 foot It should be noted that, m 2010, order to meet the test requirements 1 The slimes dram pump has remained off an average of 6 42 davs per month everv month for performance of the measurements, and 2 This means that the slimes drain pump remains off approximatelv 77 davs (11 weeks) per vear or 20 percent of the vear for performance of measurements That is, in order to meet the requirements for testmg m Part ID 3(b)(2) of the Permit, it has not been possible to mn the slimes dram pump often enough to meet the requirement m Part ID 3(b)(1) of the Permit that Demson mamtam the average wastewater recoverv head m the slimes dram access pipe as low as reasonablv achievable, when the pump can onlv be run 80% of the time That is, the momtormg requirement to demonstrate the slimes drain level has been reduced, senouslv interferes with the pumping needed to reduce the slimes drain level Nonetheless, even with the limitation of operating onlv 80% of the vear due to the monitonng constraint, the Mill has maintained the slimes drain at an approximately constant level It is anticipated that if the momtonng constramt were modified to allow more pumping time, compliance with the Part ID 3(b) reqmrements could be achieved Demson recommends that the momtonng requirement in the Permit be modified to allow the slimes dram pump sufficient Page 3 mnnmg time to dewater the cell For example, the momtormg requirement could be reduced from monthlv to quarterly This would reduce the dovmtime to approximatelv 26 davs per vear, or increase the pumping time to 339 days per vear, or 93%, which would help ' In addition the following factors should be noted 1 The slimes dram elevation measured at the end of 2010 was lower than the slunes dram elevation measured at the begiiming of 2009 mdicatmg an overall reduction in elevation 2 For both 2009 and 2010 there appeared to be a nse in elevation over the penod from January through March followed by a reduction over the remainder of the year The rate of reduction for the remainder of the year in 2010 was lower than in 2009 possibly due to the sigmficantly higher precipitation expenenced in 2010 of 15 13 mches compared to the 2009 total precipitation of 8 13 inches The Mill was able to maintain the 2010 slimes dram recovery level within 1 inch of the preceding year s level despite the fact that the annual precipitation was 7 mches (186%) higher than the precedmg year B Duration Penod of Interest All SDRE data collected from 2006 2008 was deemed unacceptable to DRC and has not been used For the subject 2010 4* Quarter report the penod of mterest is data from 2009 and 2010 C Documents of Interest 1 Ground Water Discharge Penrnt Since the August 26 2009 DRC review letter regardmg of the first quarter 2009 DMT Momtormg Report (reference 1 below) DRC review of these quarterly reports has stated that As you are aware as required by the Part ID 3 b 1 of the permit the Permittee shall at all times mamtam the average wastewater head m the slimes dram access pipe to be as low as reasonablv achievable in each tailmgs disposal cell, m accordance with a DMT Momtonng Plan Compliance shall be achieved when the average annual wastewater recovery elevation in the slimes dram access pipe, determined pursuant to the currently approved DMT Monitonng Plan, meets the conditions m Equation 1 We note that pursuant to Part ID 3(b) of the upcoming Ground Water Discharge Permit modification that Cell 2 compliance in this matter will be determined after submittal of the 4* Quarter 2010 DMT Momtonng Report 2 White Mesa Mill Tailings Management System and Discharge Minimization Technology (DMT) Monitoring Plan [DMT Vlan] 01/11 Revision Demson 11 1 DocumentumNo DRC 2011 001089 The latest plan was approved on January 20 2011 It requires the following with some verbiage underlined and in blue for emphasis a Section 3 1b Slimes Dram Water Level Momtonng (ill) The slimes dram pump in Cell 2 is activated and deactivated by a float mechamsm and water level probe system When the water level reaches the level of the float mechamsm the pump is activated Pumpmg then occurs until the water level reaches the lower probe which tums the pump off The lower probe is located one foot above the bottom of the slimes dram standpipe and the float valve is located ' DUSA appears to now believe that the existing configuration is not ALARA as they had earlier written that it was Page 4 at five feet above the bottom of the slimes dram standpipe The average wastewater head m the Cell 2 slimes dram [standpipe] is therefore less than 5 feet and IS below the phreatic surface of tailings Cell 2 about 20 feet below the water level measunng point on the slimes dram access pipe As a result there is a contmuous flow of wastewater from Cell 2 into the slimes dram collection system Mill management considers that the average allowable wastewater head in the Cell 2 slimes drain resultmg from pumpmg in this manner is satisfactory and is as low as reasonably achievable (vi) On a monthlv basis, the slimes drain pump will be tumed off and the wastewater m the slimes dram access pipe will be allowed to stabilize for at least 90 hours Once the water level has stabilized (based on no change m water level for three (3) successive readings taken no less than one (1) hour apart) the water level of the wastewater will be measured and recorded as a depth in pipe measurement on the Monthly Inspection Data form, by measunng the depth to water below the water level measunng point on the slimes dram access pipe (vn) No process liquids shall be allowed to be discharged mto Cell 2 (viii) If at any time the most recent average annual head m the Cell 2 slimes dram is found to have increased above the average head for the previous calendar vear, the Licensee will comply with the requirements of Part IG 3 ofthe GWDP, includmg the requirement to provide notification to the Executive Secretary orally within 24 hours followed by wntten notification b DMT Plan, Section 8 2 e An annual summary and graph for each calendar year of the depth to wastewater m the Cell 2 slimes dram must be mcluded m the fourth quarter report After the first year and begmnmg m 2008 quarterly reports shall include both the current year monthly values and a graphic compemson to the previous year Chronological References 1 Febmary 25 2011 the subject White Mesa Mill Discharge Minimization Technology (DMT) Performance Standard Monitoring Report (DMT Report) and Cell 4A BAT Performance Standards Monitoring Report (Cell 4A BAT Report) for the 4**^ Quarter 2010 submitted as a single volume DRC 2011 002214 2 June 30 2010 Ground Water Discharge Permit Part ID 1 b 4 regarding Cell 2 states a At cell closure, leachate head inside the pipe network will be removed via a submersible pump installed inside the 24 mch diameter HDPE access pipe b Part ID 3 b(l) states Slimes Dram Maximum Allowable Head the Permittee shall at all times maintain the average wastewater head m the slimes dram access pipe to be as low as reasonably achievable in each tailings disposal cell, in accordance with a DMT Momtonng Plan c Part ID 3 b 3 also states Aimual Slunes Dram Compliance shall be achieved when the average annual wastewater recovery elevation m the slimes dram access pipe as determmed pursuant to the cunently approved DMT Momtonng Plan meets the conditions m Equation 1 Apnl 7 2009 DRC Notice of Non Compliance letter states DUSA must become more pro active m providing mtemal QA control m areas of both test performance and report preparation Further Page 5 we encourage DUSA to come to DRC with revisions to the DMT Plan, or other plan required by the Permit, immediately after a problem is identified 4 Apnl 10 2008 DRC Confirmatory Action Letter with Comments and Recommendations This letter states that a From the reported static water levels on the subject we observe that there is a general trend for the water level to be nsmg in this slimes dram dunng 2007 b We observed that on four (4) mconsecutive months (July August October and November) of 2007 the cell 2 slimes dram pump was found to be not operatmg when the monthly inspectors amved c In light of the above findings DUSA mav need to make changes to the DMT Momtormg Plan and make other efforts to ensure fiiture compliance with the requirement for declimng annual average head in the Cell 2 slimes dram 5 October 4 2007 Ground Water Quality Discharge Permit Statement of Basis p 7 states a Dunng review of the DMT Momtonng Plan for Cells 1 2 and 3 the Executive Secretary determmed it necessary to impose certain operational momtormg and reporting requirements The purpose of these new requirements is to 1) accelerate the dewatenng ofthe tailing cells during post operations and 2) nummize the accumulation and storage of fluids and contaminants in the tailing cells in order to protect public health and the environment and local ground water resources To this end a new performance standard was added to Part ID 3(b)(1) to require that compliance at the Cell 2 and 3 slimes dram is defmed as contmuously declimng waste water head as determmed on an annual average basis Conversely an increase in the annual average slimes head over that of the previous year will be considered non compliant with the Permit b To standardize slimes dram momtormg at cells 2 and 3 additional requirements were added to Part IE 6(b) These changes include momtormg in accordance with the cunently approved DMT Momtormg Plan which m tum calls for a monthly slimes dram recovery head test of 90 hours c To ensure the monthly and annual average slimes dram head data is provided to the Executive Secretary for approval a new requirement was added at Part IF 11 In the event that the average annual slimes dram recovery head for a given year is greater than the previous year [see Part ID 3(a)l and the Executive Secretary may take enforcement action to re establish DMT at Cells 2 and 3 d The Permittee is required to 1) measure individual monthly slimes dram recover head momtonng data [as required m Part IE 6(b)] 2) calculate the average slimes dram recovery head and 3) demonstrate compliance status with the requirements of Part ID 3 and 6 of this Permit for Tailmg Cells 3 and 3 This section of the Permit was added to require the Permittee to submit an annual slimes dram recovery head report for Tailing Cells 2 and 3 to summanze the above data 6 DUSA 1'* Quarter DMT Momtonng report dated June 1 2009 This is the first report which established the new basis for the average annual SDRE for 2009 7 May 9 2007 DRC Letter regarding the DMT Plan states 2 Regarding Cell 2, A )The DMT plan and the cover letter express that there is no need to consider other types of pumping systems, as the reduction of the static head in Cell 2 is not a function ofthe speed Page 6 of pumping out of the slimes dram access pipe and there are no practical altematives However, no i ustification for these claims was provided B ) Apart from pumping, it is important to note that the depth of static head on the Cell 2 lmer can be reduced by methods such as covenng the tailings, improving transpiration, etc , to meet the DMT performance standards (Ground Water Discharge Permit ID 3 b) C ) Attaimng nummum head on the Cell 2 lmer is a maior step to closure ofthe cell January 24 2007 DRC Letter regardmg a draft DMT Plan states Regarding the wastewater head on the lmer m Cell 2 the Permit requires the permittee to determine an average allowable head that is as low as reasonably achievable (ALARA) The existing pumpmg system has been functiomng there for a long time If there have been no process mflows, the head may have been stabilized to a static level by that same pumping svstem However, the head could also be increasing or decreasing The monthly changes m the head are unknown, because no histonc head monitonng has been done Paragraph 3 1 b in of the cunent DMT plan mentions that null management considers that the head in Cell 2 from the existing pumping system is ALARA However, no lustification for this claim was provided As noted above, the head in the cell may have been stabilized bv the existing pumping system, but it may not be ALARA This is because more efficient pumpmg systems may be available to lower the head even further Please provide additional mformation and justification to show the existing pumping system equipment and operation provides both a cost effective and maximum annual wastewater removal Conversely if there are other pumping systems that can produce a maximum annual removal of wastewater in a cost effective manner please identify and descnbe them The following appears to be very important To venfy that the existing pumping system is ALARA will require two demonstrations, as follows a Maximum and Cost Effective Removal of Wastewater, as mentioned above, and b A Declimng or Static Wastewater Head - Evidence must be provided that the slimes dram wastewater head in Cell 2 is declimng or static The static head case is appropnate in the event that the above cost effective and maximum pumping case is made and accepted Conversely, an increasing wastewater head m Cell 2 is not ALARA, and is not acceptable to the DRC Therefore the DMT Plan needs to include the following c A performance standard such that if at anv time the most recent average aimual head is found to have increased above the average head for the previous calendar year, Demson Mines will comply with the DMT Failure requirements of Part IG 3 of the Pemut (including but not limited to reporting and conective actions) September 26 2006 DRC Letter regarding a draft DMT Plan states The DMT plan needs to include a method to measure the static head above the liner m Cell No 2 as part ofthe performance cntena for the Ground Water Discharge Permit By measunng the change of the static water level in the tailmgs, lUC will be able to show ifthe drop m head is being optmuzed by the pumping technique bemg used Page 7 Potential options to measure the static head above the lmer include mstalling a piezometer near the slimes dram access pipe, or shuttmg ofthe pump and measunng the water level after static equilibnum has been reached (i e a head recovery test) As a fiiture reference the Ground Water Discharge Permit will need to be modified to mclude a decline of the static water levels in the tailings as'a performance cntenon ' Other Mmor Miscellaneous Observations regarding the 2010 4^ Ouarter DMT Report I LDS mspections for the New Decontamination Pad (NDP) Sedimentation Tank at the null are recorded in the subject report for the penod of 4/2/10 through 6/25/10 These inspections occuned although the NDP was not in use after a DRC Cease and Desist order regarding use of this pad was issued on May 13 2010 DRC authonzed use of the NDP on Febmary 1 2011 II The report in paragraph 3 0 as well as Attachment A shows that numerous freeboard exceedances for Cell 3 occuned dunng the 4**" Quarter of 2010 Freeboard exceedances for tailmgs Cell 3 were not resolved dunng this reporting penod but were resolved in the next quarter per DRC letter dated March 14 2011 ni Paragraph 7 0 of the report discusses lmer repairs are underway for the Cell 1 lmer as a result of discovery of leakage in the Cell 1 LDS on June 2 2010 and later on August 7 2010 As approved m a DRC Confirmatory Action Letter (CAL) dated September 22 2010 DUSA has committed to complete repau- of these leaks by July 31 2012 and submittal of the reqmred repair report by December 1 2012 END F \GWDP RelDoc \DMT&BAT R ports\2010\MEMO Sl me Dewate ing 5 2011 doc Department of Environmental Quality Amanda Smith Executive Director State of Utah DIVISION OF RADIATION CONTROL GARY R HERBERT Rusty Lundberg Governor Director GREG BELL Lieutenant Governor January 20 2011 CERTIFIED MAIL (Retum Receipt Requested) Ms Jo Ann Tischler Director Compliance and Permitting Denison Mines (USA) Corp (DUSA) 1050 17* Street Suite 950 Denver CO 80265 Dear Ms Tischler SUBJECT January 10 2011 DUSA Letter Transmits Revised DMT and BAT O&M Plans which addresses White Mesa Uramum Mill Tailings Cell 4B etc January 6 2011 DRC Letter Review of Revised DMT and BAT O&M Plans Contingent Approval of the Proposed DMT Plan We have reviewed the subject letter from DUSA dated January 10 2011 which is a response to the subject DRC comment letter of January 6 2011 The DUSA letter proposes the two subject documents noted above However this letter only addresses the proposed DMT Plan as revised known as The White Mesa Mill Tailings Management System and Discharge Minimization Technology (DMT) Monitormg Plan (DMT Plan) Ol/Jl Revision Denison 11 1 After review of this plan we have no further comments Therefore the DMT Plan as titled immediately above, is approved, contingent upon DUSA receiving wntten DRC authorization to use Cell 4B r UTAH RADIATION CONTROL BOARD Rusty Lundberg Executive Secretary DAR dr Cc Harold R Roberts DUSA Phillip Goble DRC F\DUSA\ GWDPermitVDMT Plan HistoryXDMT Plan ContApproval 01 20 2011 doc 195 North 1950 West Salt Lake City UT MailingAddress PO Box 144850 SaltLakeCity UT 84114 4850 Telephone (801) 536 4250 Fax (801) 533 4097 TDD (801)536 4414 ivwvv d q I h g Pr t d o 100% e y 1 d p pe State of Utah Department of Environmental Quality Richard W Sprott Executive Director Division of Radiation Control Dane L Finerfrock Director JON M HUNTSMAN JR Governor GARY HERBERT Lieutenant Governor Apnl 10 2008 CERTIFIED MAIL (Retum Receipt Requested) Mr Steven D Landau Manager Environmental Affairs Denison Mines (USA) Corp 1050 Seventeenth Street Suite 950 Denver CO 80265 DearMr Landau SUBJECT 2007 Fourth Quarter Discharge Minimization Technology (DMT) Performance Standard Monitonng Report for the White Mesa Uranium Mill Cell 2 Slimes Dram Momtormg Confirmatory Action Letter with Comments and Recommendations We received the subject fourth quarter report on February 28 2008 As you will recall effective March 17 2008 Part IF 2 of the Ground Water Discharge Permit requu-es this report be subnutted for Executive Secretary approval However at this time the report need not be approved Comments We have reviewed the subject report and have the following comments A) From the reported static water levels on the subject we observe that there is a general trend for the water level to be nsmg in this slimes drain dunng 2007 We determined the average distance to water level reported for the year 2007 to be 11 29 feet below the access pipe measuring point conesponding to a depth in pipe elevation above the slimes drain bottom of 26 71 feet (38 00 - 11 29) This elevation of 26 71 feet will be used as the 2007 average elevation value m equation 1 found m Part I D 3 of the cunent ground water discharge permit This value will be incorporated into the permit at the next modification B) We observed that on four (4) inconsecutive months (July August October and November) of 2007 the cell 2 slimes dram pump was found to be not operating when the monthly inspectors amved No information was provided m the report regarding timing of pump repairs or the duration of pump breakdowns 168 North 1950 West PO Box 144850 Salt Lake City UT 84114 4850 phone (801) 536 4250 fax (801) 533 4097 TDD (801) 536 4414 www deq utali gov Mr Steven D Landau Apnl10 2008 Page 2 As required by the Part ID 3 b 1 of the pemut the Permittee shall at all times maintain the average wastewater head m the slimes dram access pipe to be as low as reasonably achievable in each tailmgs disposal cell m accordance with a DMT Monitonng Plan Compliance shall be achieved when the average annual wastewater recovery elevation m the slimes drain access pipe determined pursuant to the cunently approved DMT Monitoring Plan meets the conditions m Equation 1 We acknowledge that compliance in this matter cannot be determined until after subnuttal of the 4'*' Quarter 2008 DMT Momtonng Report Recommendation In light of the above findings DUSA may need to make changes to the DMT Monitoring Plan and make other efforts to ensure future compliance with the requirement for declining annual average head in the Cell 2 slimes drain Confirmatory Action However the elevations of the slimes drain need to be expressed m terms of elevation above mean sea level Therefore the elevation of the water level measuring point on the slimes drain access pipe needs to be surveyed to establish its elevation This elevation shall be certified m writing by a Utah Registered Land Surveyor or Professional Engineer In a conversation with you and Mr David Rupp ofthis office on April 4 2008 you agreed to supply the above survey information in writing to DRC by the next quarterly DMT Performance Standard Monitonng Report due June 1 2008 If you disagree with the above commitment and compliance schedule please respond m writing within three (3) working days of receipt of this letter UTAH RADIATION CONTROL BOARD Dane Finerfrock Executive Secretary LBM DAR dr F \drupp\DUSA\GWDPr 1 ted doc \DMT\ 2007 4th Qtr 03 08 mtltr doc State of Utah Department of Environmental Quality Richard W Sprott Executive Director DIVISION OF RADIATION CONTROL Dane L Finerfrock Director JON M HUIMTSMAN JR Governor GARY HERBERT Lieutenant Governor MEMORANDUM TO File DUSA Ground Water #137A FROM Dave Rupp Environmental Engineer DATE April 4 2008 SUBJECT Engineenng Module 75A 2007 Fourth Quarter Discharge Minimization Technology (DMT) Performance Standard Monitonng Report for the White Mesa Uranium Mill dated Feb 28 2008 Confirmatory Action Letter with Comments dated Apnl 4 2008 Critique on Cell 2 Slimes Drain Dewatenng Attached is a two page spread sheet I created titled DUSA Cell 2 Slimes Drain Recovery Testmg updated 3 6 08 On It there is a graph of the static or approximately static water levels of the slimes drain recovery testing since it began for Cell 2 Observe that the static water level shows a general trend to be nsing m this slimes dram The permit in effect at the Ume of this and earlier reports does not require approval of the reports However future reports will requne approval per the cunent permit of March 17 2008 The 4'*' Quarter 2007 report is not approvable m that the slimes drain head m 2007 shows a steady increasing trend (see attached chart) Consequently if this trend continues this should be so stated in DRC comment letters on quarterly reports Report approval can only be attained by lowering the average annual head in the slimes dram as per Part IF 11 of the permit That cannot be determined until the first quarterly report in March 2009 The overriding goal on this subject is the performance standard of lowering of the average annual head This perfonnance goal for DUSA must not be lost m pointing out specific problem issues, such as doing things to get better pumping efficiency There are many avenues for DUSA to attain the ovemdmg goal We need not give them specific guidance or even emphasize improvement items m inspecUons which could form an excuse for non compliance should DUSA only comply with specific directives and not take responsibility for reducing the head m the slimes drain The following is a sununary of some DRC pump efficiency related observations 1) On four (4) inconsecutive months (July August October and November) the pump was found to be not operating when the DUSA monthly inspectors amved Only attending to the pump site once per month seems problematic and could leave month long gaps m pump operation DUSA inspectors should understand there is a recharge penod between active operating times and still 168 North 1950 West PO Box 144850 Salt Lake City UT 84114 4850 phone (801) 536 4250 fax (801) 533 4097 TDD (801)536 4414 www deq utali gov Memo on Module 75A March 27 2008 Page 2 verify the pump is routinely tuming on as required They should be aware of monthly slimes drain level measurement They should note when the pump is tumed off for monthly water level recovery measurements For other times if they find the pump is not operating they should document it and report to management Documentation of timely repair of a malfunctioning pump could be an inspection item E g per the provisions of Part IV E (Duty to Provide Information) of the ground water discharge permit we could get partial documentation by obtainmg the Weekly Tailings Inspection Forms for the period of June 1 2007 through December 31 2007 2) The back page of the spread sheet shows more specific comments on the monthly readings These were made by me and the comments in italics by the DUSA inspectors which measure the monthly slimes drain water levels 3) The allowed time m the DMT Monitonng Plan for restonng pump operation is 15 days after finding It not operating properly Fifteen days to obtain parts and do repairs seems reasonable However multiple fifteen day repair periods separated only by short periods of operation seem unreasonable There could be possible scenanos when a newly repaired pump nught mn for a few hours or days then stop again Such could result m long periods of down time Under the existing plan m the worst case operating with a chronically inactive pump system problem could continue nearly indefinitely as long as there is continual decrease in the average annual slimes drain water level (Pemut ID 3) However as the pemut requires continued decrease in the annual average level eventually efforts beyond using only the cunent pumping setup to lower the level will probably be needed 4) DUSA may have had a short stint of bad luck with this pump system or it simply should be upgraded before future breakdowns continue to occur (like an old car) To remedy or avoid chronic improper pump operation it seems the DMT plan may need to be adjusted (To eliminate chronic breakdowns and eventually keep the water level lowenng the company may elect to replace the entire pump system with new unused equipment designed for the particular application as endorsed by the manufacturer) Other means are available to improve pumping efficiency includmg but not limited to changes m the following (a) Pump control systems i e replace the cunent clock timer with a water level based controller (b) Pump size or capacity i e use a smaller pump that runs for more hours per year etc We could strain at the issue of chronic improper operation but eventually the company will have to come to gnps with the reality that they must make improvements to attain the DMT standard of lowering the water levels annually However we should encourage DUSA to make improvements but reminding them of the end goal of meeting the annual average water level reduction requirement as defined m the cunent penrnt dated March 17 2008 Attachment DUSA Cell 2 Slimes Drain Recovery Testing two page spread sheet F\dr pp\DUSA\GWDPrel t ddoc \DMT\Memo 2007 4th Q rt Rpt 03 08 doc State of Utah Department of Environmental Quality Richard W Sprott Executive Director DIVISION OF RADIATION CONTROL Dane L Finerfrock Director JONM HUNTSMAN JR Governor GARY HERBERT Lieutenant Governor MEMORANDUM TO File DUSA Ground Water #137A FROM DATE Dave Rupp Environmental Engineer February 7 2008 SUBJECT 2007 First Second and Third Quarter Discharge Minimization Technology (DMT) Performance Standard Monitonng Reports for the White Mesa Uranium Mill Notice of Enforcement Discretion Quarterly Reporting of Cell 2 Omission of Monthly Slimes Dram Recovery Test Results and Readings A letter subject as above dated Febmary 7 2008 discusses the details of omission of all of the slimes dram test results and readings from the first three quarterly reports of 2007 Attached to this memo is the email data supplied by DUSA via an email on October 31 2007 Also attached is a spread sheet titled DUSA Cell 2 Slimes Drain Recovery Testing Included on this spread sheet is a graph of the end pomt of the static or approximately static water levels of the slimes dram recovery testing for Cell 2 Note that the recovered slimes drain surface graph shows an overall increasing pattem at this time The difference of barometnc pressure from the mill to the tailings cell should not be significant Also at most only one reading of barometnc pressure was recorded per day on the submitted data The DUSA DMT monitonng plan requires the recovery test to be at least 90 hours This was not always followed if the water level was found to be static for a penod of time Attachments 1 Submitted data by DUS A (Oct 31 2007) 2 DUSA Cell 2 Slimes Drain Recovery Testing spread sheet F \drupp\DUSA\GWDPrelated docs\DMT\Memo on 2007 1 st 3rd Quarter Rpts 02 08 168 North 1950 West PO Box 144850 Salt Lake City UT 84114 4850 phone (801) 536 4250 fax (801) 533 4097 TDD (801)536 4414 www deq utaii g( v w DRC-2012-0C1087 DENISO MINES Denison Mines (USA) Corp 105017th Street Suite 950 Denver CO 80265 USA Tel 303 628 7798 Fax 303 389-4125 www denisonmines com January 27 2012 VIA PDF AND FEDERAL EXPRESS Mr Rusty Lundberg Executive Secretary Utah Division of Radiation Control Utah Department of Environmental Quality 195 North 1950 West Salt Lake City UT 84116 3097 Re Response to DRC Letter on Failure to Meet Affirmative Defense Requirements Cell 2 Slimes Dram Recovery Elevation Utah Ground Water Discharge Permit UGW370004 This letter responds to Utah Division of Radiation Control s ( DRC s ) December 20 2011 letter regarding Denison Mines (USA) Corp s ( Denison s ) White Mesa Mill s (the Mill s) compliance with the Discharge Minimization Technology ( DMT ) provisions in Utah Groundwater Discharge Permit UGW370004 (the GWDP or the Permit) regarding Tailings Cell 2 Slimes Dram recovery elevation Reference is also made to • the DMT Report for the fourth quarter of 2011 submitted by Denison on February 25 2011 which identified that the monthly slimes dram monitonng requirement senously interferes with the pumping needed to reduce the slimes dram level • a conference call with DRC on May 25 2011 • the Notice pursuant to Part I G 3 of the GWDP submitted by Denison on May 27 2011 • the Plan and Schedule submitted by Denison on June 17 2011 which identified the actions which Denison considered would be sufficient to return the slimes dram system to compliance with the GWDP and • the Status Update Report submitted by Denison on August 1 2011 which confirmed that the actions proposed in the June 17 2011 Plan and Schedule to be performed by Denison had been completed DRC s December 20 2011 letter identifies a number of requirements based on the assumption that the actions completed in 2011 were not sufficient to reduce the Cell 2 slimes dram level and that the actions identified in the letter and its accompanying Stipulated Consent Agreement would be necessary to bring the Cell 2 slimes dram recovery system into compliance with the provisions of the GWDP However as discussed with you on January 19 2012 because the Cell 2 slimes dram system is now in compliance with the DMT provisions of the GWDP as a result of the actions completed dunng 2011 it is our understanding that the requirements set out in DRCs December 20 2011 letter are no longer required Included with this letter is information demonstrating that the Cell 2 slimes dram has achieved compliance with Part I D 3 of the Permit for 2011 Part I D 3(b)(3) of the Permit requires that annual slimes dram C\Users\DFRYDENLUND\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Temporary Internet Files\Content Outlook\M5MKKEM0\01 27 12 Itr to R Lundberg slimes dram Cell 2 compliance docx Letter to Mr Rusty Lundberg January 27 2012 Page 2 compliance shall be achieved when the average annual wastewater recovery elevation in the slimes dram access pipe as determined in the currently approved DMT Plan meets the conditions in the formula (the Formula ) spelled out in Part I D 3(b)(3) of the Permit Attachment 1 contains the Cell 2 Head Measurement Test data forms for the months of January through June 2011 when the measurement requirement was monthly and for the third and fourth quarters of 2011 after the GWDP was changed to require quarterly measurements Attachment 2 contains the Cell 2 slimes dram elevation plot for 2009 2010 and 2011 Attachment 3 contains a spreadsheet with calculations demonstrating compliance with the formula in Part I D 3(b)(3) of the Permit for 2011 It should be noted that as a result of the additional volume of cut and fill added to the Cell 2 interim cover dunng the re grading completed in July 2011 to minimize the accumulation of storm water the slimes dram access pipe was extended 6 97 feet to maintain the monitoring point above the intenm cover This extension is reflected in the entry for the Elevation of the Measunng Point and the Depth to Liquid in Attachment 2 for the fourth quarter of 2011 (December 19 2011) The axis for Feet Below Top of Standpipe (the y axis) in the Cell 2 slimes dram elevation time plot in Attachment 2 has also been adjusted to be consistent with the new elevation of the Measurement Point at the top of the standpipe In addition the standpipe elevation was resurveyed in 2011 which indicated that the elevation of the measuring point of 5614 83 feet above mean sea level (fmsl) reported to date (pnor to the 6 97 foot extension) was 3 07 feet higher than the 2011 survey result of 5611 76 fmsl (prior to the 6 97 foot extension) The y axis has also been corrected to reflect this 2011 survey data These corrections of axis have no effect on the resulting slimes dram elevation values listed in and used in the calculation in Attachment 3 or plotted in Attachment 2 since those values are generated from the difference between the elevation of the measurement point and the depth from the measurement pomt to the solution level both of which have increased by the same value of 6 97 feet and both of which reflect the correct survey results Since the Cell 2 slimes dram system is now in compliance with Part I D 3(b)(3) of the Permit based on the actions proposed and installed by Denison during 2011 we understand that future compliance will be determined using the provisions of the GWDP and that a Stipulated Consent Agreement is not required Further based on the 2011 results which indicate achievement of compliance through the actions proposed and completed by Denison to date Denison believes that those measures will be sufficient to maintain compliance in the future and that it is not necessary at this time to consider any of the further actions discussed with DRC As a final point in response to your December 20 2011 letter there appears to be a misunderstanding or confusion regarding what commitments were made by Denison to DRC in the communications dunng 2011 During the May 25 2011 telephone call DRC and Denison discussed the factors that Denison believes led to the non compliance situation specifically • that the frequency of monitonng (monthly) interfered with the pumping time needed to reduce the slimes dram level and • that the formula used for determining compliance may be flawed DRC and Denison also discussed a number of potential actions including reduction of the momtonng frequency re grading of the intenm cover an engineering evaluation of the current pump installation of one or more piezometers and other potential engineenng changes which DRC identified as optional actions for Denison s evaluation DRC requested that Denison evaluate these options and submit a formal notice under Part I G 3 of the Permit on or before May 27 2011 Based on these discussions Denison submitted the Notice on May 27 2011 identifying the following proposed actions DENISO MINES Letter to Mr Rusty Lundberg January 27 2012 Page 3 • re grading the intenm fill on Cell 2 in order to reduce the potential for the accumulation of stormwater on the surface of Cell 2 which can potentially infiltrate into Cell 2 • installing one or more piezometers into Cell 2 for the purposes of monitonng the water level in Cell 2 in lieu of continued monitoring of ttie Cell 2 slimes dram access pipe and to submit a plan and schedule to the Executive Secretary on or before June 17 2011 with respect thereto The Plan and Schedule was to be subject to Executive Secretary approval and piezometer installation was to occur after Executive Secretary approval • performing an engmeenng evaluation of the current pump in the Cell 2 access pipe to determine if any changes can be made to improve its efficiency and output and • amending the Permit to adjust Part I D 3(b)(2) to reflect the ctianges in the monitoring ofthe Cell 2 water level resulting from the installation of the piezometer(s) and approved monitoring procedure set out in the amended DMT Plan and to reduce the frequency of momtonng from monthly to quarterly Shortly thereafter when prepanng the plan and schedule Denison completed an engmeenng evaluation which determined that the installation of piezometers would not be feasible or effective The engineenng issues precluding the use of piezometers were discussed in Denison s June 17 2011 Plan and Schedule Shortly thereafter on June 30 2011 DRC issued a draft revision of the GWDP for Denison s review which reduced the frequency of momtonng the Cell 2 slimes dram from monthly to quarterly but which did not contemplate any changes in the monitonng of the Cell 2 slimes dram water level resultmg from the installation of any piezometers DRC published the amended Statement of Basis and GWDP containing no requirements for additional piezometers on July 14 2011 Based on the foregoing Denison s understanding is that DRC did not require the installation of piezometers nor did Denison commit to installing additional piezometers dunng the May 25 2011 call Denison proposed to add one or more piezometers in its May 27 2011 Notice to be detailed in a Plan and Schedule to be submitted by June 17 2011 In prepanng that Plan and Schedule Denison concluded that the installation of additional piezometers would not be feasible and effective and explained the reasons for that conclusion in its June 17 2011 submittal and in so doing revised its proposal to exclude the installation of any additional piezometers The June 17 2011 Plan and Schedule was subject to Executive Secretary approval On June 30 DRC issued a draft revision to the GWDP that was consistent with continued monitonng at a reduced frequency in the existing slimes dram and which did not address the installation of piezometers to be used for monitonng in lieu of the existing slimes dram On August 1 2011 Denison provided DRC with a letter confirming that Denison had completed the Items set out in the June 17 2011 Plan and Schedule and restating that no piezometers were proposed to be installed Denison was not aware that DRC disagreed with Denison s revised proposal until receipt of your December 20 2011 letter In any event given that the Mill is now in compliance with Part I D 3(b)(3) ofthe Permit it would appear that no further actions are required at this time Please contact me if our understanding is incorrect or if you have any questions or require any further information Yours very truly DENIS N MIRES (USA) CORP Dajfflbp Frtydenlund VKe President Regulatory Affairs DENISO MINES Letter to Mr Rusty Lundberg January 27 2012 Page 4 cc Ron F Hochstein Harold R Roberts Jo Ann Tischler David E Turk Kathy A Weinel DENISO MINES Letter to Mr Rusty Lundberg January 27 2012 Page 5 ATTACHMENT 1 DENISO MINES MONTHLY HEAD MEASUREMENT TEST January-11 Location Shmes Cell # 2 Date Sampler 1/21/2011 Tanner Holliday Garnn Palmer Ryan Schierman 1600 1/17/2011 1/18/2011 1/19/2011 1/20/2011 1/21/2011 600 700 16 15 15 10 14 13 13 74 13 15 800 16 09 15 08 14 13 13 73 13 15 900 16 03 15 06 14 12 13 73 13 15 1000 15 98 15 04 14 05 13 72 1100 15 92 15 00 14 03 13 69 1200 15 86 14 95 14 00 13 67 1300 15 79 14 89 13 96 13 64 1400 15 73 14 84 13 92 13 59 1500 15 69 14 80 13 90 13 55 All measurements are m inches Comments Report number is 13 15 forthe month of January The tested started with a partialy recovered head because there was an unplanned power loss to the tailings area over the weekend which allowed the head to recover for a day and a half to two days before the monthly head recovery test was started they contmue to have some problems with the power supply out on the tailings area We may continue to see some problems with the slimes dram on Cell 2 until these issues are resolved MONTHLY HEAD MEASUREMENT TEST Location Shmes Cell # 2 Date Sampler 2/28/2011 Tanner Holliday Garnn Palmer 1600 2/21/2011 2/22/2011 2/23/2011 2/24/2011 2/25/2011 2/28/2011 600 10 42 700 14 7 12 73 10 42 800 14 59 12 7 118 11 82 10 42 900 14 47 12 63 11 79 112 1000 14 35 12 6 11 77 1118 1100 14 22 12 56 11 73 1118 1200 141 12 5 11 69 1115 1300 13 96 12 44 11 65 1111 1400 13 87 12 38 11 63 1103 1500 24 85 13 77 12 32 116 10 99 All Measurements are in inches Comments Test got started late on th 21st and ran over the weekend The stable readings were taken the following Monday morning on the 28th The number being used as stable head for the report is 10 42 feet MONTHLY HEAD MEASUREMENT TEST Location Shmes Cell # 2 Date Sampler 3/18/2011 Tanner Holliday Garnn Palmer 1600 3/14/2011 3/15/2011 3/16/2011 3/17/2011 3/18/2011 600 700 14 45 12 61 1176 11 32 800 24 75 14 31 12 56 1173 1131 900 23 25 14 19 12 53 11 71 1131 1000 22 31 14 05 12 50 11 69 11 31 1100 21 21 13 92 12 46 11 66 1200 20 68 13 82 12 42 1164 1300 19 78 13 72 12 36 11 62 1400 19 25 13 61 12 30 11 60 1500 18 76 13 53 12 22 11 52 All measurements are in inches Comments The report number forthe month of March is 11 31 MONTHLY HEAD MEASUREMENT TEST Location Shmes Cell # 2 Date Sampler 4/25/2011 Tanner Holliday Garnn Palmer 1600 4/19/2011 4/20/2011 4/21/2011 4/22/2011 4/23/2011 4/24/2011 4/25/2011 600 700 24 48 15 40 13 69 12 94 1157 800 23 02 15 26'' ; X 13 68 12 91 1157 900 22 23 15 12 ( j 13 68 12 88 1157 1000 21 52 15 03 13 67 12 86 1100 20 80 14 95 1 13 61 12 82 1200 20 37 14 82 13 50 12 81 1300 19 73 14 77 13 40 12 78 1400 19 40 14 63 13 35 12 75 1500 19 01 14 61 13 29 12 72 11 65 Comments The report number for the month of April is 1157 The Head test was started on a Tuesday due to some mmor power Issues that needed to be adressed on Monday the 18th MONTHLY HEAD MEASUREMENT TEST Location Shmes Cell # 2 Date Sampler 5/20/2011 Tanner Holliday Garnn Palmer 1600 5/16/2011 5/17/2011 5/18/20X1 5/19/2011 5/20/2011 600 700 24 89 16 55 14 61 13 69 13 20 800 23 45 1644 14 55 13 66 1319 900 22 85 16 30 14 48 13 63 1318 1000 2191 16 20 14 41 13 61 13 17 1100 21 53 16 07 14 36 13 58 13 17 1200 2110 15 95 14 32 13 56 13 17 1300 20 52 15 85 14 27 13 54 1400 20 09 15 76 14 22 13 S2 1500 1975 15 64 1416 13 50 1317 Comments the report number Is 1317 for the month of May MONTHLY HEAD MEASUREMENT TEST Location Date 6/23/2011 Slimes Ceil # 2 Sampler tanner Holliday Ryan Shierman 6/13/2011 6/14/2011 6/15/2011 6/16/2011 6/17/2011 6/18/2011 6/20/2011 600 700 24 90 17 16 15 28 1414 13 55 13 04 1218 800 23 90 17 05 15 24 14 10 13 49 12 18 900 23 26 16 95 15 20 1405 13 47 12 18 1000 22 49 16 84 15 17 1402 13 46 1100 2195 16 71 15 11 13 99 13 46 1200 2153 16 63 15 03 13 95 13 45 1300 2101 16 55 14 95 13 91 13 43 1400 20 51 16 40 14 87 13 86 13 40 1500 19 97 16 31 14 79 13 79 13 32 1600 12 18 Comments The report number is 1218 for the month of June 2011 MONTHLY HEAD MEASUREMENT TEST Location Shmes Cell #2 Date Sampler 7/20/2011 Ryan Sheirman Ryan Palmer 7/11/2011 7/12/2011 7/13/2011 7/14/2011 7/15/2011 7/19/2011 600 700 23 81 17 50 15 81 14 89 1412 12 59 800 23 24 17 43 15 75 14 85 14 09 12 59 900 22 91 17 27 15 73 14 82 14 07 12 59 1000 22 3 17 21 15 70 14 78 14 05 1100 219 17 16 15 64 14 73 1402 1200 2148 17 06 15 61 14 71 1400 1300 2115 1695 15 55 14 66 13 97 1400 20 82 16 90 15 49 14 63 13 95 1500 2041 16 84 15 43 14 59 1600 12 59 Comments Additional readings were taken on Saturday the 16th and Sunday the 17th Saturday at 1800 hrs the level was 13 17 feet On Sunday at 1700 hours the level was 12 70 feet The report number will be 12 59 which was taken on the 19th The shmes drain pipe and the LPS pipe on Cell 2 will have to be raised up to maintain a reasonable amount of exposed pipe above ground elevation The dirt work is moving forward and pipes will be extended with in the next week to ten days QUARTERLY HEAD MEASUREMENT TEST Location Slimes Cell # 2 Date Sampler 12/19/2011 Gamn Palmer Tanner Holliday 1600 12/12/11 12/13/11 12/14/11 12/15/11 12/16/11 12/17/11 12/18/11 12/19/11 600 700 35 55 26 24 23 90 22 7 21 94 19 83 800 34 63 26 09 23 81 22 63 21 94 19 83 900 33 69 25 85 22 57 21 93 19 83 1000 32 78 25 61 23 72 22 55 21 91 21 30 20 31 1100 32 13 25 67 23 63 22 51 21 88 1200 31 89 25 43 23 59 22 48 21 84 1300 31 22 25 29 22 47 21 8 1400 30 74 25 12 23 52 22 44 21 77 1500 29 99 24 95 23 48 22 42 21 76 19 83 Comments Two readings were missed on 12/14 because of monthly GW sampling event Readings were taken Saturday the 17th and Sunday the 18th The final number will be 19 83 The shmes dram was extended on Cell 2 when the cell s final cover was placed The shmes two head measurement is now 45 which is up from 38 previously Letter to Mr Rusty Lundberg January 27 2012 Pages ATTACHMENT 2 DENISO MINES O CT> CT> oooooooooooo OOOOOOOOOr>J<NrM rvlfN(N<NrM<NfMrM(N'^'^'^ O00»-IOrHOrHrHOP0r0r0 »-l<Nr0^LniOr««00OlrHT-lrH OOO OOOOOOOOOT-HrHrH rHr-lrHrHrH»HTHrHTHOOO OOOOOOOOOrvirMfM ro ro CO THOOrHOTHOrHtHO rofMrorocororocoro 14 00 16 00 c 18 00 re tn O 20 00 _o 01 CD +j 01 |2! 22 00 24 00 rH fN ro _l I L_ LO 00 CT> -J • • • L- rM rHrH^HrHrHrHrHrHrHOO OOOOOOOOOrMPM fMrMrMfMfNfMrvjfMrM'^'^ THOOtHOTHOTHTHOrOrO rorMrororororororo'^"^ rHrMrO^LniDP>.00a)THr-l •Series2 Linear (Senes2) Cell 2 Slimes Dram - 2009,2010 & 2011 Letter to Mr Rusty Lundberg January 27 2012 Page 7 ATTACHMENT 3 DENISO MINES Cell 2 Shmes Drain 2011 Compliance Demonstration 2011 Test Closing Date Elevation of Measurement Point (foisl) \ Reported largest depth to sol n (ft) SDRE Values (Reported as fmsl) 1/21/2011 5611 76 13 15 5598 61 2/28/2011 5611 76 10.42 ? 5601 34 3/18/2011 \_ ; 561176 • LL31 5600 45 4/25/2011 ; 561176 If 57 5600 19 5/20/2011 . 561176 ^ - - ^ 13J7 5598 59 6/23/2011 561176 - 12 18 5599 58 V, ^"^7/19/2011 5611 76 ,.^.12 59 5599 17 12/19/2011 5618 73 ^ 19 83 v 5598 9 s 13 03 67192 97 ^ V. \2% ^ ^-... 2010 Test Closing Date ^ Elevation of Measurement Pomt (fmsl) Reported largest depth to sol n (ft) SDRE Values (Reported as fmsl) 1/15/2010 5611 76 13 96 ^.5597 8 2/21/2010 .. 561176 12 5 5599 26 3/15/2010 561176 11 04 5600 72 4/12/2010 561176 10 4 5601 36 5/19/2010 561176 10 43 5601 33 6/30/2010 5611 76 10 13 5601 63 8/2/2010 561176 10 74 5601 02 9/1/2010 . 561176 10 65 5601 11 9/24/2010 5611 76 11 5 560026 10/25/2010 - ---561176 12 35 ' - ^"--5599 41 11/23/2010 561176 10 81 5600 95 12/22/2010 56,11 76 1158 5600 18 11 34 67205 03 12 2009 Test Closing Date Elevation of Measurement Point (fmsl) Reported largest depth to sol n (ft) SDRE Values (Reported as fmsl)^ 1/30/2009 5611 76 11 25 5600 51 2/27/2009 , 561176 9 35 - 5602 41 3/28/2009 5611 76 8 84 5602 92 4/27/2009 " 561176 11 98 5599 78 5/20/2009 5611 76 10 28 560148 6/22/2009 - 561176 13 5598 76 7/30/2009 5611 76 13 5598 76 8/31/2009 , 561176 11 04 ' •-> 5600 72 9/28/2009 5611 76 11 46 , , 5600 3 10/30/2009 '561176 13 35 5598 41 11/23/2009 561176 12 49 ' ' 5599 27 12/14/2009 561176 13 12 5598 64 11 60 67201 96 12 lEy 3 Ny2 Ny3 lEy,+XEy 2+lEy3 Nyl +Ny2 + Ny3 SEy+XEy ,+lEy2 Ny + Ny 1 + Ny2 [lEy,+lEy2+XEy3]/[Ny ,+Ny2+Ny3] [EEy+lEyl+lEyZ]/ [Ny+Ny,+Ny2] ~ 67 192 97 67 205 03 67 201 96 '67 201 96 12 ' 12 12 12 201 608 95 36 201 599 96 36 , 5 600 25 5 600 00 IE '2011 ( aslEy) N. 2011 ( seasNy) IE 2010 ( seasSEy 1) N 2010 ( seasNy 1) IE 2009 ( se as lEy 2) N 2009 ( se as Ny 2) Cell 2 Shmes Dram 2011 Compliance Demonstration 2008 Test Closing Date Elevation of Measurement Point (fmsl) Reported largest ^ depth to sol n (ft) SDRE Values (Reported as fiiisl)_ 1/25/2008 561176 10 9 5600 86 11/24/2008 > " 561176 11 5 5600 26 11201 12 2 IE 2008 ( se as ZEy 3) 2008 ( se as Ny 3) DENISO MINES • DRC-201J-0G/U8 August 1 2011 Demson Mines (USA) Corp 1050 17th street, Suite 950 Denver CO 80265 USA Tel 303 628 7798 Fax 303 389^125 www denisonmines com VIA PDF AND FEDERAL EXPRESS Mr Rusty Lundberg Executive Secretary Utah Division of Radiation Control Utah Department of Environmental Quality 195 North 1950 West Salt Lake City UT 84116 3097 Re White Mesa Mill Cell 2 Slimes Dram Compliance - Confirmation of Completed Steps from June 17,2011 Plan Letter This letter provides confirmation of the actions committed to during discussions m Denison Mines (USA) Corp s ( Demson s ) conference call with Utah Division of Radiation Control ( DRC ) on May 25 2011 and in a in June 17 2011 Status Update letter regarding Cell 2 Annual Shmes Drain Compliance (the June Status Update or the Status Update Letter ) at White Mesa Mill The actions are addressed in this letter in the same order as they were discussed in the Status Update Letter Re gradmg of Interim Fill on Cell 2 The Status Update Letter committed that Denison would re grade the interim fill on Cell 2 on or before August 1 2011 in order to reduce the potential for the accumulation of stormwater on the surface of Cell 2 which can potentially infiltrate mto Cell 2 Denison believes that the reduction of infiltration by removal of low areas and filling of potential pooling spots will have a positive effect on the shmes drain level Denison completed filling and regrading of Cell 2 on July 30 2011 The regrade required 62 000 cubic yards of cut and fill consisting of alluvial material and/or rock Drawings of the cell regrading plan are provided in Attachment 1 Photographs of the completed regrading are provided in Attachment 2 N \Gell 2\08 01 11 Itr to R lundberg Cell 2 comp[etion\08 01 11 Itr to R Lundberg Cell 2 modifications docx Letter to Mr Rusty Lunduw g August 1 2011 Page 2 Installation of Piezometers As discussed in the Status Update Letter Denison has performed an engineering evaluation of issues related to the feasibility of installation and use of piezometers in Cell 2 for the above purpose Based upon this further evaluation Denison does not believe that it is feasible to install and operate peizometers that would provide representative and dependable measure ofthe shmes drain level for the following reasons For the reasons stated in the letter including 1 The likelihood that artesian effects will create piezometer levels inconsistent with slimes dram levels 2 The fact that no piezometer or collection of piezometers could represent cell wide conditions and 3 The high risk of continual plugging Denison has determined that piezometer installation is not feasible in Cell 2 and as stated in the Status Update Letter has not installed piezometers Engineering Evaluation of Pump in Cell 2 Denison performed an engineering evaluation of the current pump in the Cell 2 access pipe to determine if any changes can be made to improve its efficiency and output and has made mechanical changes to the pump configuration and adjustments to the pump operational cycle as discussed below As discussed in the Jime Status Letter the sensor settings (which trigger pump startup) were adjusted from the former 0 feet to 4 feet setting to the current setting of 0 feet to 2 feet As a result the pump rate has been slowed sufficiently to allow the pump to cycle on more frequently for a longer time at a narrower range of solution levels in effect performing like a smaller pump as suggested by DRC This mode of operation has been maintaining as lower slimes drain level based on the increased frequency of pumping Amendment of the Groundwater Discharge Permit for Reduced Monitormg Frequency Denison has received DRC s June 30 2011 Draft Statement of Basis Memorandum and Draft amended Groimdwater Discharge permit As agreed upon in a telephone conversation between Denison and DRC during the week of July 25 2011 Denison will provide comments or proposed markups to the draft documents by August 17 2011 Please contact me if you have any questions or require any further information DENISO MINES Letter to Mr Rusty Lunoowig August 1 2011 Page 3 > Yours very tmly DENISON MINES (USA) CORP Jo Ann Tischler { Director Compliance and Permitting ^ r { cc David C Frydenlund { RonF Hochstein it Harold R Roberts ^ \ David E Turk Kathy A Weinel DENISO MINES Letter to Mr Rusty Lunduw g August 1 2011 Page 4 ATTACHMENT 1 DENISO MINES 460 Steve Hancock Cut/Fill Locations Report 14424 E Wagontrail PL CELL_2_REGRADING Aurora C) 80015 2158 CelL2_Regrading_Plan 303 570 6126 Existing vs 5615 80 Surface June 25 2011 11 30 AM 60 40 20 00 20 - 40 60 80 240 480 Steve Hancock 14424 E Wagontrail PL Aurora C) 80015 2158 303 570 6126 Cut/Fill Locations Report CELL_2_REGRADING Ce!l_2_Regrading_Plan Existing vs 5615 80_Surface June 25 2011 11 26 AM 60 40 20 00 20 40 60 80 XOI 4p X00 91 x()0 8* 460 Steve Hancock 14424 E Wagontrail PL Aurora C) 80015 2158 303 570 6126 Cut/Fill Locations Report CELL_2_REGRADING CelL2_Regrading_Plan Existing vs 5615 80_Surface June 25 2011 11 25 AM 56J9 Sfiia 5622 0 5620 0 5618 0 5616 0 5614 0 5612 0 5610 0 ^5619 561 3 540 Steve Hancock 14424 E Wagontrail PL Aurora C) 80015 2158 303 570 6126 Surface Contours Report CELL_2_REGRADING Cell_2_Regrading_Plan Existing June 25 2011 11 34 AM Steve Hancock Individual Cut/Fill Report CELL_2_REGRADING Drawing Cell 2 Regrading Plan 14424 E Wagontrail PL Aurora 0) 80015 2158 303 570 6126 June 25 2011 11 27 AM Area of Interest Cut/Fill Zone Area (sa ft) Average Depth (ft) Maximum Depth (ft) Bank Volume (cu vd) Shrink Swell (/) Adjusted Volume (cu vd) Center of Mass N E Cell_2_Regrading_Area 2_w/road Cut Zone 1 MISC Cuts (5) 700763 40 176 71 1 22 0 24 6 04 1 26 31596 77 1 56 0 00 0 00 31596 77 1 56 2217359 48 0 00 10164326 70 0 00 CeII_2_Regrading_Area 2_w/road Total Cut 700940 11 1 22 6 04 31598 33 0 00 31598 33 0 00 0 00 Fill Zone 1 Fill Zone 2 MISC Fills (26) 786807 35 28290 64 561 19 2 13 0 31 0 10 5 78 1 36 0 93 62129 43 320 98 2 17 0 00 0 00 0 00 62129 43 320 98 2 17 2217729 61 2216788 98 0 00 10163849 05 10164023 93 0 00 CelL2_Regrading_Area 2_w/road Total Fill 815659 18 2 07 5 78 62452 58 0 00 62452 58 0 00 '^00 Cell_2_Regrading_Area 2_w/road Import/Export import 30854 25 Import 30854 25 Cell_2_Regrading_Plan Cell_2_Regrading_Area 2_w/road Total Cut 700940 11 1 22 6 04 31598 33 0 00 31598 33 0 00 0 00 CelL2_Regrading_Plan Total Cut 70094011 1 22 6 04 31598 33 0 00 31598 33 0 00 0 00 CeII_2_Regrading_Area 2_w/road Total Fill 815659 18 2 07 5 78 62452 58 0 00 62452 58 0 00 0 00 CelL2_Regrading_Plan Total Fill 815659 18 2 07 5 78 62452 58 0 00 62452 58 0 00 0 00 Cell_2_Regrading_Plan Import/Export Import 30854 25 Import 30854 25 Page 1 Letter to Mr Rusty Lunduw g August 1 2011 Page 5 ATTACHMENT 2 DENISOl MINES Cell 2 - Looking Northeast Cell 2 - Looking Southeast #1 Cell 2 - Looking East #2 Cell 2 - Looking East #1 Denison Mines (USA) Corp 1050 17th street Suite 950 Denver CO 80265 USA Tel 303 628 7798 Fax 303 389-4125 www denisonmines com June 17 2011 VIA PDF AND FEDERAL EXPRESS Mr Rusty Lundberg Executive Secretary Utah Division of Radiation Control Utah Department of Environmental Quality 195 North 1950 West Salt Lake City UT 84116 3097 Re White Mesa Mill Cell 2 Shmes Dram Comphance -Status Update and Plan and Schedule This letter provides an update on the status of actions committed to m Denison Mines (USA) Corp s ( Denison s ) May 27 2011 Notice regarding Cell 2 Aimual Slimes Dram Compliance (the May 27 2011 Notice or the Notice ) at White Mesa Mill and discussions durmg our conference call with Utah Division of Radiation Control ( DRC ) on May 25 2011 Re-gradmg of Interim Fill on Cell 2 The Notice committed that Denison would re grade the interim fill on Cell 2 on or before August 1 2011 m order to reduce the potential for the accumulation of stormwater on the surface of Cell 2 which can potentially infiltrate mto Cell 2 Denison has completed an updated survey of the Cell 2 surface which has identified low areas that could be regraded Denison has prepared a plan for regrading the surface The completed plan will require 50 000 cubic yards of cut and fill consisting of alluvial material and/or rock to level out low areas on the current surface Denison believes that the removal of low areas and filling of potential pooling spots will have a positive effect on the shmes drain level by reducmg infiltration As proposed m the Notice Denison expects to compete the proposed regrading by August 1 2011 N \Cell 2\06 17 11 Plan and sched slimes dram dewater\06 17 11 ltr to R Lundberg Cell 2 plan and sched docx Letter to Mr Rusty Lundberg June 17 2011 Page 2 Installation of Piezometers Denison proposed in the Notice that we would install one or more piezometers into Cell 2 for the purposes of monitormg the water level m Cell 2 in lieu of continued monitonng of the Cell 2 slimes dram access pipe and that Denison would submit a plan and schedule to the Executive Secretary on or before June 17 2011 for instalhng such piezometer(s) Denison has performed an engineering evaluation of issues related to the feasibility of installation and use of piezometers in Cell 2 for the above purpose Based upon this further evaluation Demson does not believe that it is feasible to install and operate peizometers that would provide representative and dependable measure of the slimes dram level for the following reasons 1 Any piezometer properly installed would produce a coimection or conduit between solutions under high pressure at depth and the surface of the cell The conduit would permit the rise of solution up the casing m an artesian type effect Solution levels in the casmg would likely be consistently higher than and not representative of the actual slimes drain level 2 The cell contents are highly heterogeneous in the nature physical properties and elevation of materials in various sections of the cell That is the cell contams areas of slimes adjacent to areas of sands and buried debris differing m a Porosity b Particle size c Density d Viscosity Each of the above properties locally affects the moisture content and mobility of solutions As a result any peizometer would be affected by and represent only the localized conditions m a small area adjacent to its installation location No piezometer or number of peizometers would be representative of conditions cell wide or in the shmes dram pump system 3 Due to the heavy fine solids content any piezometer mstalled at shmes depth would be very likely to fill with solids from the bottom of the casing upward in a short period rendering it either a Incapable of any measurement or b Yielding falsely high measurement above a bottom column of solids For the above reasons Denison has determined that piezometer installation is not feasible in Cell 2 OENISONh^^ MINES Letter to Mr Rusty Lundberg June 17 2011 Page 3 Engineering Evaluation of Pump in Cell 2 The Notice proposed that Denison would perform an engineering evaluation of the current pump m the Cell 2 access pipe to determme if any changes can be made to improve its efficiency and output m light of the changes described above Denison has completed an engineenng evaluation of potential changes to the pump and made changes to the pump operation as described below to address DRC s preference that pumping occur more consistently at a lower flow rate over a narrower range of solution levels The shmes currently installed dram pump is a Marinemate submersible pump Model 50TM2 45 The titanium alloy materials of constmction are required to withstand the corrosive conditions m the cell slimes dram solution environment Denison has previously used a number of other smaller pumps of other matenals of constmction m the slimes dram with a resultmg rapid corrosion and bumout of the pump The currently installed titanium alloy model is the smallest (lowest flow rate) size pump available from any manufacmrer in the appropnate materials of constmction In order to address DRC s concems Denison has installed a reducmg neck to reduce the pump discharge from 2 inches to 1 inch this increasing the discharge head on the pump and reducing the discharge flow rate The sensor settings (which trigger pump startup) have been adjusted from the former 0 feet to 4 feet setting to the cunent setting of 0 feet to 2 feet As a result the pump rate has been slowed sufficiently to allow the pump to cycle on for a longer time at a nanower range of solution levels m effect performing like a smaller pump as suggested by DRC Amendment of the Groundwater Discharge Permit for Reduced Monitormg Frequency The Notice proposed that Denison would amend the Permit to adjust Part I D 3(b)(2) to reflect the changes in the monitonng of the Cell 2 water level resulting from the installation of the piezometer(s) and approved monitoring procedure set out in the amended DMT Plan and to reduce the frequency of monitonng from monthly to quarterly As described above Demson does not believe installation of piezometers to be feasible However as discussed with DRC reduction m the number of samplmg penods will reduce the number of days the pump is off to allow stabilization of levels to meet the data quality criteria in the DMT Plan that is will allow the pump to mn for more days per year As indicated in the Notice Denison believes a reduction in the monitoring frequency under the cunent pumping and momtormg regime will likely be sufficient to result in compliance with the Formula over time Following DRC s approval of the plan included in this update letter Denison would like to discuss with DRC a timetable for amendment of the permit to address the agreed upon changes DENISO MINES Letter to Mr Rusty Lundberg June 17 2011 Page 4 Evaluation of Compliance It should be recognized that the types of engineering modifications proposed above will produce changes slowly and may not indicate significant measurable improvement m the first the months they are m place In addition the modifications have been or are being mstalled dunng the mid point of the 2011 operating year (June and July 2011) that is half the operating year has already passed Although each modification is expected to have a positive effect on slimes dewatenng rate reducing the level over time it is possible that the measurable improvement will not occur soon enough or to be reflected m the DMT shmes dram reduction Formula As discussed m our Notice of May 27 2011 it is evident from a review of the data collected to date as mdicated in the figure m the Notice that the most recent monthly result May 2011 is lower than the last result reported for December 2010 despite the variability from month to month It should be emphasized that the overall trend in the data smce the begmnmg of 2009 continues to be downward and is expected that the engineering modifications will continue or increase the downward trend This trend also existed from January 2009 through December 2010 although not as pronounced over that shorter period of time The presence of the downward trend in the same period in which the DMT slimes drain Formula is not satisfied suggests that the Formula may not be adequately capturing this trend The failure of the Formula to adequately track this downward trend may result from the fact that the four years of data required as inputs into the Formula will not be available until the end of 2012 or from some other feamre of the Formula that may need to be addressed The Cell 2 water level will continue to be monitored m accordance with the cunent Permit conditions and after amended the amended Permit conditions through the remainder of 2011 The monitoring results for 2011 will be compared to the results for previous years through application of the Formula and the comparison will be submitted to the Executive Secretary in the DMT Report for the 4'*" quarter of 2011 which must be submitted on or before March 1 2012 Trending data will continue to be plotted and submitted m the DMT reports Denison s proposal for evaluation of compliance after the 2011 results are collected and analyzed is detailed m the Notice of May 27 2011 Please contact me if you have any questions or require any further information Yours very tmly DENISON ^ MINES Letter to Mr Rusty Lundberg June 17 2011 Page 5 DENISON MINES (USA) CORP Jo Ann Tischler Director Comphance and Penmttmg cc David C Frydenlund Ron F Hochstein Harold R Roberts David E Turk Kathy A Weinel MINES DENISO MINES Denison Mines (USA) Corp 105017th street, Suite 950 Denver CO 80265 USA f Tel 303 628 7798 Fax 303 389-4125 www denisonmines com May 27 2011 VIA PDF AND FEDERAL EXPRESS Mr Rusty Lundberg Executive Secretary Utah Division of Radiation Control Utah Department of Environmental Quality 195 North 1950 West Salt Lake City UT 84116 3097 E 7" ^^^^ Re State of Utah Ground Water Discharge Permit No UGW370004 White Mesa Uramum Mill - Notice Pursuant to Part I G 3 of the Permit -Cell 2 Annual Shmes Dram Compliance Please take notice pursuant to Part IG 3 of the White Mesa Mill s (the Mill s ) State of Utah Groundwater Discharge Permit No UGW370004 (the Permit ) and Utah Administrative Code ( UAC ) R317 6 6 16(C)(1) that Denison Mines (USA) Corp as operator ofthe Mill and holder of the Permit failed to meet the standards in Part ID 3 (b)(3) of the Permit as descnbed in more detail below 1 Facts and Background Information a) Part ID 3(b)(1) of the Permit requires that the Permittee shall at all times maintain the average wastewater recovery head in the slimes drain access pipe to be as low as reasonably achievable (ALARA) in each tailmgs disposal cell m accordance with the currently approved Discharge Minimization Technology Momtonng Plan ( DMT Plan ) b) Part ID 3(b)(2) of the Permit requires that the Permittee shall conduct a monthly shmes drain recovery test at the Cell 2 shmes drain that meets the following minimum requirements (i) Includes a duration of at least 90 hours as measured from the time that pumping ceases and (ll) Achieves a stable water level at the end of the test as measured by three consecutive hourly water level depth measurements with no change in water level as measured to the nearest 0 01 foot c) Part I D 3(b)(3) of the Permit requires that aimual slimes drain compliance shall be achieved when the average annual wastewater recovery elevation in the shmes drain access pipe as determined in the cunently approved DMT Plan meets the conditions in the formula (the Formula ) spelled out in Part ID 3(b)(3) of the Permit That Part also states that failure to satisfy the conditions in the Formula shall constimte DMT failure and non compliance with the Permit d) Section 3 l(b)(viii) of the DMT Plan further states that if at any time the most recent average annual head in the Cell 2 shmes drain is found to have increased above the average head for the previous calendar year the Licensee will comply with the requirements of Part IG 3 of the Permit includmg the requirement to provide notification to the Executive Secretary orally within 24 hours followed by wntten notification e) On Febmary 25 2011 Denison submitted its White Mesa Uramum Mill DMT Performance Standards Monitoring Report and Cell 4A BAT Performance Standards Monitoring Report for the 4^^ Quarter of 2010 (the DMT Report ) in which it concluded that on the application of the Formula annual shmes drain compliance has not been achieved for 2010 in accordance with Part ID 3 of the Permit Denison first came to this realization while finalizing the DMT Report for submittal to the Executive Secretary f) Denison also noted in the DMT Report that for the reasons detailed in the Report Denison believes that the momtonng requirements of Part ID 3(b)(2) of the Permit senously interfere with Denison s ability to comply with Parts ID 3(b)(1) and I D 3(b)(3) and should be amended Denison noted that the required monitonng prevented pumping of the shmes drain in Cell 2 for approximately 77 days m 2010 or approximately 20% of the year Denison also noted that the overall elevation measured fi'om the first data point in 2009 to the last data point in 2010 indicated an overall reduction in elevation over the two year penod notwithstanding the fact that precipitation m 2010 was significantly higher than m 2009 Demson recommended that the monitonng requirement in the Permit be modified to allow the slimes drain pump sufficient mnning time to dewater the cell and suggested as an example that the monitonng requirement could be reduced fi*om monthly to quarterly DENISO MINES g) This matter was discussed dunng a conference call held on May 25 2011 between Denison and State of Utah Division of Radiation Control ( DRC ) staff In particular the parties discussed the impact the current monitonng requirements have on pumping the possible need to amend the Permit to reduce the fi-equency of monitonng the appropnateness of the Formula and whether or not any amendments to the Formula may be required and a number of measures that could be taken in the field to improve the Cell 2 dewatenng efforts DRC staff advised that notwithstanding these issues and the potential need to amend the Permit Denison may be considered in violation of the Permit at this time Denison and DRC staff agreed that Denison would provide this Notice to the Executive Secretary setting out Demson s plan and schedule for addressing this matter This Notice is also intended to more formally provide the information contemplated by the 5 day wntten notice requirement under Part I G 3 of the Permit relating to this matter 2 Actions Taken At this time Denison is continuing to pump and monitor the Cell 2 shmes drain in the same manner it has since pnor to the beginning of 2009 Included with this Notice is a figure that shows the monthly Cell 2 slimes drain elevations in Feet Below Top of Standpipe fi-om January 2009 through May 2011 It is evident from a review ofthe figure that the most recent monthly result May 2011 is lower than the last result reported for December 2010 although there continues to be vanability from month to month Further the overall trend in the data since the beginmng of 2009 continues to be downward which suggests that the Formula may not be adequately capmnng this trend This trend also existed from January 2009 through December 2010 although not as pronounced over that shorter penod of time The failure of the Formula to adequately track this downward trend may result from the fact that the four years of data required as inputs into the Formula will not be available until the end of 2012 or from some other feamre of the Formula that may need to be addressed 3 Actions That Will be Taken to Prevent a Reoccurrence of this Incident Denison believes that a reduction in the monitonng frequency under the cunent pumping and momtonng regime will likely be sufficient to result in compliance with the Formula over time although possibly not by the end of 2011 given that half the year has already passed Therefore Denison proposes that the following additional actions, over and above a reduction in the frequency of monitonng also be taken to provide more assurance that a reoccunence of this incident will not occur DENISO MINES a) Denison will re grade the intenm fill on Cell 2 in order to reduce the potential for the accumulation of stormwater on the surface of Cell 2 which can potentially infiltrate into Cell 2 This re grading will be completed on or before August 1 2011 which is expected to be pnor to the start of the late summer Monsoon season b) Denison will install one or more piezometers into Cell 2 for the purposes of monitonng the water level in Cell 2 in lieu of continued monitonng of the Cell 2 shmes drain access pipe This will allow for the pump that is located in the access pipe to operate without intermption from monitonng activities Demson will submit a plan and schedule to the Executive Secretary on or before June 17 2011 that will address the plan and schedule for installing such piezometer(s) That Plan and Schedule will contemplate that the cunent DMT Plan be amended with the Executive Secretary s approval to reflect the manner of sampling the piezometer(s) pnor to commencement of monitonng The piezometer(s) will be installed within 30 days after Executive Secretary approval of the Plan and Schedule c) Denison will perform an engineenng evaluation of the cunent pump in the Cell 2 access pipe to determine if any changes can be made to improve its efficiency and output m light of the changes descnbed above The results of that evaluation will be descnbed in the Plan and Schedule refened to in paragraph b) above and d) The Permit will be amended to adjust Part ID 3(b)(2) to reflect the changes in the monitonng of the Cell 2 water level resulting from the installation of the piezometer(s) and approved monitonng procedure set out in the amended DMT Plan and to reduce the frequency of monitonng from monthly to quarterly The Cell 2 water level will continue to be monitored in accordance with the cunent Permit conditions and after amended the amended Permit conditions through the remainder of 2011 The monitonng results for 2011 will be compared to the results for previous years through application of the Formula and the companson will be submitted to the Executive Secretary in the DMT Report for the 4* quarter of 2011 which must be submitted on or before March 1 2012 Ifthe conditions in the Formula are satisfied then Denison will continue its dewatenng activities in 2012 and subsequent years in accordance with the amended Permit conditions and will continue to compare the results annually as contemplated by the Formula If the conditions in the Formula are not satisfied for 2011 but it appears from a review of the results that the measures descnbed in paragraphs 3 a) through d) above have been working to improve dewatenng activities after August 2011 and if implemented for a full year would appear DENISO MINES to be likely to be successful in meeting the conditions in the Formula then the Executive Secretary will determine whether to exercise his discretion to allow the pumping and monitonng to continue in the same manner through the remainder of 2012 after which the results for 2012 will be compared to the results for previous years using the Formula Ifthe conditions in the Formula are not satisfied for 2011 and the Executive Secretary does not exercise his discretion as contemplated by the previous paragraph then either e) The Executive Secretary and Denison will review the Formula to determine if it is appropnate to determine if the pumping is maintaining the average wastewater level in Cell 2 as low as reasonably achievable ( ALARA ) as contemplated by Part ID 3(b)(1) of the Permit and if not agree on appropnate modifications to the Permit or f) The Executive Secretary and Denison will consider further field activities that may be performed in order to achieve the ALARA goal contemplated by Part ID 3(b)(1) of the Permit and a Plan and Schedule for implementing any such activities and the Permit will be amended to reflect the foregoing 4 Affirmative Defense Denison believes that the failure to meet the conditions of the Formula was caused by the momtonng requirements of the Permit which prevented the ability of the pump from being active for 20% of the time This amount of pump downtime was not contemplated by the Permit This is almost twice the downtime that would result from the pump being off for the 90 hours per month contemplated by Part ID 3(b)(2) of the Permit As a result Denison believes that its inability to be able to comply with the Permit conditions was caused by the Permit itself and not by its own actions or inactions However if any potential violation were to be identified Denison believes that the affirmative defense in Part I G 3 (c) of the Permit should be applicable to this incident for the following reasons a) Notification Oral notification was not given to the UDEQ Duty Officer within 24 hours of the discovery (which was made at the time the DMT Report was being prepared for submittal to the Executive Secretary on Febmary 25 2011) However wntten notice was given to UDEQ within 24 hours of the discovery through the submittal of the DMT Report Further this Notice is being given by Denison withm five days of the May 25 2011 conference call dunng which DRC staff advised that they thought this matter may constimte a violation of the Permit Although the oral notification was not given Denison submits that the wntten notifications given to the Executive DENISO MINES Secretary in these particular circumstances constimte substantial compliance with the notification requirements of Part I G 3 of the Permit and Section 3 l(b)(vm) of the DMT Plan Denison has noted however, that in fumre circumstances such as these it will also provide the 24 hour oral notice and will ensure that the wntten notification is given in a stand alone notice within 5 days of the oral notification b) Failure was not Intentional or Caused bv the Permittee s Negligence The failure to satisfy the conditions in the Formula was not intentional or caused by Denison s negligence either in action or in failure to act Denison continued to perform the pumping and monitonng that is contemplated by the Permit and the DMT Plan and that it had been performing over the last several years Denison believes that the excessive pump downtime caused by the frequency of monitonng has prevented Denison from meeting the conditions in the Formula Further given the vanability of the water levels it has been difficult to predict annual results pnor to year end based on monthly results or even cumulative month to date results at any time dunng the year It was therefore not possible to predict with any certainty dunng the year whether or not compliance would be achieved for the year c) The Permittee has Taken Adequate Measures to Meet Permit Conditions Denison believes that the proposed measures descnbed in Section 3 above will be adequate to meet Permit conditions m the fumre d) The Provisions of UCA 19 5 107 Have Not Been Violated The provisions of Utah Code 19 5 107 have not been violated There has been no discharge of a pollutant mto waters of the state Denison has not caused pollution which constimtes a menace to public health and welfare or is harmful to wildlife fish or aquatic life or impairs domestic agnculmral industnal recreational or other beneficial uses of water nor has Denison placed or caused to be placed any waste in a location where there is probable cause to believe it will cause pollution Please contact the undersigned if you have any questions or require any DENISO MINES J9ii further information ^rydenlund President Regulatory Affairs and Counsel cc RonF Hochstein Harold R Roberts Jo Arm S Tischler David E Turk Kathy A Weinel DENISO MINES Jikk Q. O. •o c re O O ro O o rM 00 rM o o fN O O fN O" ro cn o o rM o o rsl o" ro cn o o rM ro on o o rsl cn o o O" ro cn o o fM cn o o rvi \ o ro <n o o rM o rM O rM CO r\i O fM ro ro o rM o ro o rM ro LO o rsl O" ro O rg ro O rM ro 00 o rg O^ ro o rsl rH ro O rj O" ro o rM ro rM rH rH o rM o rM 00 rsl o rM ro ro o rM O ro O rvi ro LO o fN o ro o Q. O ? O 0) 00 4-> Q) 0) 16 •Series2 Linear (Senes2) Cell 2 Slimes Dram - 2009,2010 & 2011 '^C-^ol|' €02-2^14- •2(ftl-0010 DENISO MINES January 10 2011 VIA E MAIL AND OVERNIGHT DELIVERY Mr Rusty Lundberg Utah Department of Environmental Quality 195 North 1950 West PO Box 144810 Salt Lake City UT 84114 4820 I c-1 \ Peceiveci JAN 2011 Di»/i^ion of Radiation Control rj Denison Mines (USA) cori 1050 17th Street Suite 950 Denver CO 80265 USA Tel 303 628 7798 Fax 303 389-4125 www denisonmines com Re State of Utah Ground Water Discharge Permit ( GWDP ) No UGW370004 Transmittal of Revised Documents Addressing White Mesa Uranium Mill New Cell 4B and Response to Division of Radiation Control ( DRC) Letter of January 6 2011 Regarding Comprehensive Comments on Proposed Revised Plans DearMr Lundberg This letter transmits Denison Mines (USA) Corps proposed revisions to the Tailings Management System and Discharge Minimization Technology Monitonng ( DMT) Plan and the Best Available Technology Operations and Maintenance ( BAT O&M ) Plan for the White Mesa Mill which are currently pending UDEO approval This letter also responds to DRCs letter of January 6 2011 requesting additional changes to previously submitted versions of these documents Per DRC s letter we understand that the Contingency Plan will be addressed separately and changes will not be tied to approval for use of Cell 4B or the New Decontamination Pad DRC received the October 11 2010 letter requesting changes to previously submitted versions of the DMT Plan BAT O&M Plan and Contingency Plan To address those comments and other changes necessary for operation of Cell 4B Denison submitted on November 12 2010 redline and clean copy revisions of those documents entitled DMT Plan Revision 11 BAT O&M Plan Revision 2 0 and Contingency Plan Revision 4 0 DRC reviewed those submittals and requested additional changes to the DMT and BAT O&M Plans in the letter of January 6 2011 Denison has accepted all the changes submitted on November 12 2010 to create new black line copies of the DMT and BAT O&M Plans and has prepared the additional changes in response to DRCs January 6 2011 letter as redlined markups entitled DMT Plan 11 1 and BAT O&M Plan Revision 2 1 These revisions have been provided respectively as Attachments 1 and 2 to this letter For ease of review both of the revised documents have also been provided as clean file versions with all changes accepted Denison requests that UDEO review and approve the versions attached to this letter which consolidate into one set of documents all changes submitted by Denison since September 2008 for which Denison is awaiting DRC approval N \Cell 4B\January 2011 Submittals and Revisions for Cell 4B\01 10 11 Transmittal to DRC Plan Revisions for Cell 4B doc Letter to Mr Rwsfy Lundberg January 12 2011 Page 2 We have also provided below specific responses fo each reqyesf in UDEQ s January 6 2011 letter The secfions and numbenng of the remainder of this leffer follow fhe DRC January 6 2011 leffer Each UDEQ request is shown in italics below followed fay Denison s response DEQ Comments and Responses The Continaencv Plan (11/2010 Revision DUSA 4) Please be aware that in order to expedite the Cell 4B review process that DRC review of the Contingency Plan will be addressed under separate coven proceed independently and not be tied to the use ofthe NDP nor Cell 4B The following is noted for future reference A In the subject November 12 2010 letter^ DUSA provides proposed red Ime and clean versions ofthe Contingency Plan version noted which include aspects regarding Cell 4B B The third paragraph as well as Section 2 a 1 of a September2 2010 DUSA letter discusses contingency plan comments in our May 10 2010 letter Demson Response No response required \ The DMT Plan (11/2010 Revision DUSA 11 1 We acknowledge a section of paragraph 3 1 eiD has been changed appropriately to read that The depth to water from the top of any ofthe three (3) observation ports to the standing water shall be no less than 6 2 feef It appears that incorporation of this item into an approved DMT Plan would complete the issues regarding the NDP with respect to DMT Plan adjustments Demson Response No response required 2 The DMT Plan (as well as the O&M Plan) incorporating necessary items for Cell 4B must be approved prior to DRC authorization of use for Cell4B Regarding freeboard requirements the Plans proposed by the subject DUSA November 12 2010 letter make the assumption that Cell 4B is currently authorized for use and it is not necessary to establish a freeboard for Cell 4 A However this is incorrect This approach DUSA has taken appears to necessitate one ofthe following a That the last action prior to authonzing use of Cell 4B must be the approval of the DMT Plan (and the O&M Plan) or b To obtain approval ofthe DMT and O&M Plans now DUSA change the plans to establish the freeboard for Cell 4A to be one ofthe following either (1) The fixed freeboard elevation for Cell 4A established by the DRC freeboard vanance letter of November 20 2008 or (2) Change the current freeboard determination verbiage proposed in these Plans be more robust This would include that the freeboard for Cell 4A or Cell 4B as may be applicable would be established by the rigorous freeboard calculation method outlined in former proposed Plans but would be wntten such that if Cell 4B becomes approved that the freeboard determination method would no longer be needed for or apply to Cell 4A Please provide DRC your decision to us in this regard together with any and all necessary corresponding changes to the DMT Plan DENISO MINES Letter to Mr Rusty Lundberg January 12 2011 Page 3 Denison Response Demson has chosen option (a ) afaove and will request the approval ofthe DMT Plan and the Q&M Plan as the last action pnor to the UDEQ authonzation for the use of Cell 4B As such the changes requested regarding the reintroduction of Freefaoard limits for Cell 4A are noi necessary 3 The following changes in DMT Plan forms related to tailings beach elevations are needed due to the need to measure beach elevations in tailings Cells 4A or 4B as applicable (per paragraph 2 above) This issue was brought to your attention eadier in our letter dated October 11 2010 The freeboard for these ponds is determined from the use of such (see paragraph 6 3 and Appendix F ofthe DMT Plan) a On page 28 of 49 in Appendix A of the submitted clean copy of the Plan (1) The heading numbered as one near the left margin on that page must state Pond and Beach elevations the following eadier proposed DMT Plan versions also contained this provision (a) 12/08 Revision Denison 7 (b) 03/09 Revision Denison 8 and (c) 3/(10 Revision Denison 9 (2) In the corresponding page of the submitted red line version (i e page 33 of 56) item number one contains sections for Cell 4A and Cell 48 An item (d) stating Elevation of Beach Area with the Highest Elevation (monthly) must be added into the sections on this page for each of these cells as applicable with paragraph 2 above (Earlier proposed DMT Plan versions contain this item (d) for Cell 4A in the versions given in paragraph 3 a above) b Section 31dvii paragraph C should be labeled as paragraph B The title of this paragraph should be Cell 4A or 46 Seac^ Elevation as needed and applicable with paragraph 2 above The body of that paragraph should mdicate that the beach elevation survey will be in Cell 4 A or Cell 4B as applicable (If Cell 4B becomes approved for use it then will be is no longer necessary to establish freeboard elevation for Cell 4A) Denison Response 3 a (1) The heading has been changed as requested 3 a (2) The requested text Elevation of Beach Area with the Highest Elevation (monthly) has been added to Cell 4B only As previously stated Denison is requesting UDEQ approval of the DMT Plan as the last action pnor to the use of CeW 4B and as such the requested change to the Cell 4A weekly inspection is not necessary 3 b See response to 3 a (2) above 4 Please conect miscellaneous errors noted at the following locations oh the subject submitted redline DMT Plan copy a The third paragraph of page 2 and in paragraph a) below it the deletion and relocation ofa sentence is erroneous b Last paragraph of page 3 the elevations listed for the lowest points on the flexible membrane liners for Cells 4 A and 4B conflict with the elevations listed in Appendix A (page 33 ofthe redline copy) for Cells 4A and 48 c On page 11 heading III (used for the Roberts Pond) should be a heading IV DENISO MINES Mi Leffer fo Mr Rusfy Lundberg January 12 2011 Page 4 d In Section 6 3 the fifth paragraph the first number m the parenthetical phase appears it should be 40 rather than 45 72 e On page 28 ofthe clean copy corresponding to p 33 ofthe red line copy for Cell 4A the FML bottom elevation line needs to be rightijustified f On page 33 paragraph number 2 the statement Pump Timer set at 15 mm on needs to be deleted g On page 36 the asterisk footnote shown refers to an elevation which appears to apply only to Cell 4A The footnote needs to be adjusted somehow include the elevation that applies to Cell 4B as well Denison Response These changes have been made in fhe affached DMT Plan Revision 11 1 The Cell 4 A & 4B O&M Plan. 11/2010 Revision Denison 2 0. ofthe submitted red line copy I Figure 6B does not follow the same logic as Figure 6A I e the lowest FML elevation above the sump level is not 1 5-feet above the sump bottom (for the 18 mch diameter collection pipe) as in Figure 6A Please explain and justify this difference II On page 11 in two separate paragraphs numbered I and 2 the second and the last sentence respectively contain a parenthetical phase that must be deleted or adjusted as it is incorrect III On page 14 in the third sentence the parenthetical phrase must be deleted or adjusted as it is incorrect IV Also on page 14 the second to last sentence from the bottom ofthe page beginnmg with Each pump IS equipped with refers to distances of 2 25 feet and 9 inches These distances appear to not be applicable for the Cell 4B sump and respecting Figure 6B Please revise this sentence and or figure to be correct for Cell 4B as well V On page 15 the last sentence of the first paragraph on that page must specify what Figure it refers to VI Page 17 the third paragraph states Condition 10 3 states that however, cunent License Condition 10 3 does not state the verbiage quoted after that sentence Please adjust this paragraph with the proper references and verbiage as applicable VU Beginning on page 17 rewrite the section ofthe O&M Plan titled Cell 4 A Solution Freeboard Calculation mcluding the title of that section This will need to be done according to DUSA s application ofthe paragraph numbered 2 under the DMT Plan comment section ofthis letter Vlll Please correct miscellaneous errors noted at the following locations on the subject red lined copy of the Ceil 4A and 4B BAT O&M Plan a On page 6 paragraph 2 add a sentence which descnbes that the non woven geotextile material is also overlain at the surface by a woven geotextile fabric which is ballasted laterally by sandbags on each side ofthe backbone gravel berm b The above item also must be added to paragraph e 2 on page 3 and 4 c On page 6 paragraph e 3 also add a sentence which descnbes that the non woven geotextile material is also overlain at the surface by a woven geotextile fabric which is ballasted by sandbags d The above item also must be added to paragraph e 3 on page 4 e Page 20 entry 11 on the Attachments list needs to be updated and the sentence ended with DMT Monitoring Plan Denison Response DENISON MINES Oii Letter to Mr Rusty Lundberg January 12 2011 Page 5 I Figure 6B is correct The lowest FML above the sump level is 2 06 feet for Cell 4B II The phrase has been deleted from both paragraphs as requested lli The phrase has been deleted as requested IV The text has been corrected to reflect the actual conditions in Cell 4B as shown in Figure 6B which IS correct V Figure 5 was referenced in the previous version and no correction is required VI The con'ect verbiage has been added VII See response to 3 a (2) above VIII Items a through e have been corrected or amended as requested Please contact the undersigned if you have any questions or require any further mfonnation Yours very truly DGNISON MINGS (USA) CORP <lo Ann Tischler Director Compliance and Permitting cc David C Frydenlund Harold R Roberts David E Turk K Weinel Central files DENISO MINES