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Water Quality ReportWater Quality Report 2023
Water Quality ReportWater Quality Report
This report is designed to inform you about the quality
of the water and services we deliver to you every
day. Our constant goal is to provide you with a safe
and dependable supply of drinking water. We want
you to understand the efforts we make to continually
improve the water treatment process and protect our
water resources. We are committed to ensuring the
quality of your water. Our water sources have been
determined to be from ground water.
Protecting Water SourcesProtecting Water Sources
The Drinking water Source Protection Plan for
Moab is available for your review. It contains
information about source protection zones, potential
contamination sources and management strategies
to protect our drinking water. Our sources have
been determined to have a low level of susceptibility
from potential contamination. We have also
developed management strategies to further protect
our sources from contamination. Please contact us
if you have questions or concerns about our source
protection plan.
Cross Connection Control ProgramCross Connection Control Program
There are many connections to our water distribution
system. When connections are properly installed
and maintained, the concerns are very minimal.
However, unapproved and improper piping changes
or connections can adversely affect not only the
availability, but also the quality of the water. A
cross connection may let polluted water or even
chemicals mingle into the water supply system when
not properly protected. This not only compromises
the water quality but can also affect your health. So,
what can you do? Do not make or allow improper
connections at your homes. Even that unprotected
garden hose lying in the puddle next to the driveway
is a cross connection. The unprotected lawn sprinkler
system after you have fertilized or sprayed is also
a cross connection. When the cross connection is
allowed to exist at your home, it will affect you and
your family first. If you’d like to learn more about
helping to protect the quality of our water, call us for
further information about ways you can help.
ContaminantsContaminants
All sources of drinking water are subject to potential
contamination by constituents that are naturally
occurring or man made. Those constituents can
be microbes, organic or inorganic chemicals, or
radioactive materials. All drinking water, including
bottled water, may reasonably be expected to contain
at least small amounts of some contaminants. The
presence of contaminants does not necessarily
indicate that the water poses a health risk. More
information about contaminants and potential health
effects can be obtained by calling the Environmental
Protection Agency’s Safe Drinking Water Hotline at
1-800-426-4791.
MCLs are set at very stringent levels. To understand
the possible health effects described for many
regulated constituents, a person would have to drink
2 liters of water every day at the MCL level for a
lifetime to have a one-in-a-million chance of having
the described health effect.
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We at Moab City work around the clock
to provide top quality water to every tap.
We ask that all our customers help us
protect our water sources, which are the
heart of our community, our way of life
and our children’s future.
In the following table you will find many terms and abbreviations you might not be familiar with. To help you better understand these terms we’ve provided the following definitions:
ND/Low - High - For water systems that have multiple sources of water,
the Utah Division of Drinking Water has given water systems the option of listing
the test results of the constituents in one table, instead of multiple tables. To ac-
complish this, the lowest and highest values detected in the multiple sources are
recorded in the same space in the report table.
Parts per million (ppm) or Milligrams per liter (mg/l) - one part
per million corresponds to one minute in two years or a single penny in $10,000.
Parts per billion (ppb) or Micrograms per liter (ug/l) - one
part per billion corresponds to one minute in 2,000 years, or a single penny in
$10,000,000.
Parts per trillion (ppt) or Nanograms per liter (nanograms/l)
- one part per trillion corresponds to one minute in 2,000,000 years, or a single
penny in $10,000,000,000.
Picocuries per liter (pCi/L) - picocuries per liter is a measure of the
radioactivity in water.
Nephelometric Turbidity Unit (NTU) - nephelometric turbidity unit is
a measure of the clarity of water. Turbidity in excess of 5 NTU is just noticeable
to the average person.
Action Level (AL) - the concentration of a contaminant which, if exceeded,
triggers treatment or other requirements which a water system must follow.
Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL) - The “Maximum Allowed”
(MCL) is the highest level of a contaminant that is allowed in drinking water.
MCLs are set as close to the MCLGs as feasible using the best available treat-
ment technology.
Maximum Contaminant Level Goal (MCLG) - The “Goal”(MCLG) is
the level of a contaminant in drinking water below which there is no known or
expected risk to health. MCLGs allow for a margin of safety.
Maximum Residual Disinfectant Level (MRDL) - The highest level
of a disinfectant allowed in drinking water. There is convincing evidence that ad-
dition of a disinfectant is necessary for control of microbial contaminants.
Maximum Residual Disinfectant Level Goal (MRDLG) - The
level of a drinking water disinfectant below which there is no known or expected
risk to health. MRDLGs do not reflect the benefits of the use of disinfectants to
control microbial contaminants.
Date - Because of required sampling time frames i.e. yearly, 3 years, 4 years
and 6 years, sampling dates may seem out-dated.
Lead LevelsLead Levels
If present, elevated levels of lead can cause serious
health problems, especially for pregnant women
and young children. Lead in drinking water is
primarily from materials and components associated
with service lines and home plumbing. Moab City
is responsible for providing high quality drinking
water, but cannot control the variety of materials
used in plumbing components. When your water
has been sitting for several hours, you can minimize
the potential for lead exposure by flushing your tap
for 30 seconds to 2 minutes before using water for
drinking or cooking. If you are concerned about
lead in your water, you may wish to have your
water tested. Information on lead in drinking water,
testing methods, and steps you can take to minimize
exposure is available from the safe Drinking Water
Hotline or at http://www.epa.gov/safewater/lead.
Please Attend Our MeetingsPlease Attend Our Meetings
We want our valued customers to be informed about
their water utility. If you want to learn more, please
attend any of our regularly scheduled meetings.
They are held 2nd and 4th Tuesday 6:00pm at the
City Hall, 217 East Center Street, Moab, Utah.
Do You Have Questions?Do You Have Questions?
If you have any questions about this report or
concerning your water utility, please contact Obe
Tejada at 435-259-7485. We want our valued
customers to be informed about their water utility.
217 E. Center Street • Moab, UT 84532
P 435-259-5121 • F 435-259-4135
visit our website at: www.moabcity.org
First EPA Green Power Community in the Nation
First in the Nation
Moab City is pleased to report that our drinking water meets federal and state requirements. Moab routinely monitors for constituents in our
drinking water in accordance with the Federal and Utah State laws. The following table shows the results of our monitoring for the period
of January 1st to December 31st, 2023. All drinking water, including bottled drinking water, may be reasonably expected to contain at least
small amounts of some constituents. It’s important to remember that the presence of these constituents does not necessarily pose a health risk.
Contaminant Viola-tionY/N
Level DetectedND/Low-High
UnitMeas.MCLG MCL Date Sam-pled Likely Source of Contamination
INORGANIC CONTAMINANTS
Total Coliform
Bacteria N 0 N/A 0 Presence of coliform bacteria
in 5% of monthly samples 2023 Naturally present in the environment
Fecal
Coliform and
E.coli
N ND N/A 0
If a routine sample and repeat
sample are total coliform
positive, and one is also fecal
coliform or E. coli positive
2022 Human and animal fecal waste
Barium N 0.039 -
0.078 ppm 2 2 2019
2021
Discharge from steel and pulp mills;
erosion of natural deposits
Copper
a. 90% results
b. # of sites that
exceed the AL
N 0.077/b
- 0 ppm 1.3 1.3 2022 Corrosion of household plumbing
systems; erosion of natural deposits
Fluoride N .1-.17 ppm 4 4 2021
Erosion of natural deposits; water additive
which promotes strong teeth; discharge
from fertilizer and aluminum factories
Lead
a. 90% results
b. # of sites that
exceed the AL
N a. 5.3/
b. 0 ppb 0 15 2022 Corrosion of household plumbing
systems, erosion of natural deposits
Nitrate
(as Nitrogen)N ND-1 ppm 10 10 2023 Runoff from fertilizer use; leaching from septic
tanks, sewage; erosion of natural deposits
Selenium N .7-2.5 ppb 50 50 2021 Discharge from petroleum and metal refineries;
erosion of natural deposits; discharge from mines
Sodium N 5-15 ppm 500 None set by EPA 2021 Erosion of natural deposits; discharge from
refineries and factories; runoff from landfills.
Sulfate N 35-108 ppm 1000 1000 2021
Erosion of natural deposits; discharge
from refineries and factories; runoff from
landfills, runoff from cropland
TDS (Total Dis-
solved solids)N 116-308 ppm 2000 2000 2021 Erosion of natural deposits
DISINFECTION BY-PRODUCTS
Chlorine N 300 ppb 4000 4000 2019 Water additive used to control microbes
Some people may be more vulnerable to contaminants in drinking water than the general population. Immuno-compromised persons
such as persons with cancer undergoing chemotherapy, persons who have undergone organ transplants, people with HIV/AIDS or
other immune system disorders, some elderly, and infants can be particularly at risk from infections. These people should seek advice
from their health care providers about drinking water. EPA/CDC guidelines on appropriate means to lessen the risk of infection by
cryptosporidium and other microbiological contaminants are available from the Safe Drinking Water Hotline (800-426-4791).