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HomeMy WebLinkAboutDAQ-2024-004988 DAQE-AN117810003-24 {{$d1 }} Kevin Bruder West Valley City 3600 South Constitution Boulevard West Valley City, UT 84119 kbruder@maverikcenter.com Dear Mr. Bruder: Re: Approval Order: Administrative Amendment to Approval Order DAQE-1165-96 dated December 31, 1996 for a 10-year Review and Permit Updates Project Number: N117810003 The attached Approval Order (AO) is issued pursuant to the Division of Air Quality conducting a 10-year administrative review of this source and its respective AO. West Valley City must comply with the requirements of this AO, all applicable state requirements (R307), and Federal Standards. The project engineer for this action is John Persons, who can be contacted at (385) 306-6503 or jpersons@utah.gov. Future correspondence on this AO should include the engineer's name as well as the DAQE number shown on the upper right-hand corner of this letter. No public comments were received on this action. Sincerely, {{$s }} Bryce C. Bird Director BCB:JP:jg cc: Salt Lake County Health Department 195 North 1950 West • Salt Lake City, UT Mailing Address: P.O. Box 144820 • Salt Lake City, UT 84114-4820 Telephone (801) 536-4000 • Fax (801) 536-4099 • T.D.D. (801) 536-4414 www.deq.utah.gov Printed on 100% recycled paper State of Utah SPENCER J. COX Governor DEIDRE HENDERSON Lieutenant Governor Department of Environmental Quality Kimberly D. Shelley Executive Director DIVISION OF AIR QUALITY Bryce C. Bird Director February 7, 2024 STATE OF UTAH Department of Environmental Quality Division of Air Quality {{#s=Sig_es_:signer1:signature}} {{#d1=date1_es_:signer1:date:format(date, "mmmm d, yyyy")}} {{#d2=date1_es_:signer1:date:format(date, "mmmm d, yyyy"):align(center)}} APPROVAL ORDER DAQE-AN117810003-24 Administrative Amendment to Approval Order DAQE-1165-96 dated December 31, 1996 for a 10-year Review and Permit Updates Prepared By John Persons, Engineer (385) 306-6503 jpersons@utah.gov Issued to West Valley City - West Valley Event Center Issued On {{$d2 }} Issued By {{$s }} Bryce C. Bird Director Division of Air Quality February 7, 2024 TABLE OF CONTENTS TITLE/SIGNATURE PAGE ....................................................................................................... 1 GENERAL INFORMATION ...................................................................................................... 3 CONTACT/LOCATION INFORMATION ............................................................................... 3 SOURCE INFORMATION ........................................................................................................ 3 General Description ................................................................................................................ 3 NSR Classification .................................................................................................................. 3 Source Classification .............................................................................................................. 3 Applicable Federal Standards ................................................................................................. 3 Project Description.................................................................................................................. 3 SUMMARY OF EMISSIONS .................................................................................................... 4 SECTION I: GENERAL PROVISIONS .................................................................................... 4 SECTION II: PERMITTED EQUIPMENT .............................................................................. 5 SECTION II: SPECIAL PROVISIONS ..................................................................................... 5 PERMIT HISTORY ..................................................................................................................... 8 ACRONYMS ................................................................................................................................. 9 DAQE-AN117810003-24 Page 3 GENERAL INFORMATION CONTACT/LOCATION INFORMATION Owner Name Source Name West Valley City West Valley City - West Valley Event Center Mailing Address Physical Address 3600 South Constitution Boulevard 3200 South Decker Lake Drive West Valley City, UT 84119 West Valley City, UT 84119 Source Contact UTM Coordinates Name: Kevin Bruder 419,715 m Easting Phone: (801) 963-3473 4,506,149 m Northing Email: kbruder@maverikcenter.com Datum NAD83 UTM Zone 12 SIC code 7299 (Miscellaneous Personal Services, NEC) SOURCE INFORMATION General Description West Valley City owns and operates the West Valley Event Center. The event center consists of boilers and an emergency generator engine. The event center (also known as the Maverik Center) is used to host a variety of events and concerts. NSR Classification 10-Year Review Source Classification Located in Northern Wasatch Front O3 NAA, Salt Lake City UT PM2.5 NAA, Salt Lake County SO2 NAA Salt Lake County Airs Source Size: B Applicable Federal Standards MACT (Part 63), A: General Provisions MACT (Part 63), ZZZZ: National Emissions Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Stationary Reciprocating Internal Combustion Engines Project Description This project is a 10-year review of Approval Order DAQE-1165-96 dated December 31, 1996. DAQE-AN117810003-24 Page 4 SUMMARY OF EMISSIONS The emissions listed below are an estimate of the total potential emissions from the source. Some rounding of emissions is possible. Criteria Pollutant Change (TPY) Total (TPY) Carbon Monoxide 0 8.21 Nitrogen Oxides 0 11.29 Particulate Matter - PM10 0 1.80 Particulate Matter - PM2.5 0 1.80 Sulfur Dioxide 0 0.69 Volatile Organic Compounds 0 1.64 Hazardous Air Pollutant Change (lbs/yr) Total (lbs/yr) Acetaldehyde (CAS #75070) 0 280 Change (TPY) Total (TPY) Total HAPs 0 0.14 SECTION I: GENERAL PROVISIONS I.1 All definitions, terms, abbreviations, and references used in this AO conform to those used in the UAC R307 and 40 CFR. Unless noted otherwise, references cited in these AO conditions refer to those rules. [R307-101] I.2 The limits set forth in this AO shall not be exceeded without prior approval. [R307-401] I.3 Modifications to the equipment or processes approved by this AO that could affect the emissions covered by this AO must be reviewed and approved. [R307-401-1] I.4 All records referenced in this AO or in other applicable rules, which are required to be kept by the owner/operator, shall be made available to the Director or Director's representative upon request, and the records shall include the two-year period prior to the date of the request. Unless otherwise specified in this AO or in other applicable state and federal rules, records shall be kept for a minimum of two (2) years. [R307-401-8] I.5 At all times, including periods of startup, shutdown, and malfunction, owners and operators shall, to the extent practicable, maintain and operate any equipment approved under this AO, including associated air pollution control equipment, in a manner consistent with good air pollution control practice for minimizing emissions. Determination of whether acceptable operating and maintenance procedures are being used will be based on information available to the Director which may include, but is not limited to, monitoring results, opacity observations, review of operating and maintenance procedures, and inspection of the source. All maintenance performed on equipment authorized by this AO shall be recorded. [R307-401-4] I.6 The owner/operator shall comply with UAC R307-107. General Requirements: Breakdowns. [R307-107] DAQE-AN117810003-24 Page 5 I.7 The owner/operator shall comply with UAC R307-150 Series. Emission Inventories. [R307-150] SECTION II: PERMITTED EQUIPMENT II.A THE APPROVED EQUIPMENT II.A.1 Event Center II.A.2 One (1) 5.5 MMBtu.hr Natural Gas-Fired Boiler Manufacturer: Bryan Model: RV550W-FDG Control: Low-NOx Burner II.A.3 Two (2) 8.5 MMBtu/hr Natural Gas-Fired Boilers Manufacturer: Bryan Model: RW850W-FDG Control: Low-NOx Burner II.A.4 One (1) Diesel-Fired Emergency Generator Engine Manufacturer: Kohler Rating: 750 kW (<1010 hp) SECTION II: SPECIAL PROVISIONS II.B REQUIREMENTS AND LIMITATIONS II.B.1.a The owner/operator shall not allow visible emissions from the following emission points to exceed the following values: A. Boilers - 10% opacity B. Generator - 20% opacity C. All other points - 20% opacity. [R307-401-8] II.B.1.a.1 Opacity observations of emissions from stationary sources shall be conducted according to 40 CFR 60, Appendix A, Method 9. [R307-401-8] II.B.1.b The owner/operator shall keep a copy of this AO onsite at all times the facility is in operation. [R307-401-8] II.B.2 Fugitive Dust Requirements II.B.2.a The owner/operator shall not allow visible emissions from haul roads and fugitive dust sources on-site to exceed 20% opacity on site and 10% opacity at the property boundary. [R307-309-5, R307-401-8] DAQE-AN117810003-24 Page 6 II.B.2.a.1 Opacity observations of fugitive dust from intermittent sources shall be conducted according to 40 CFR 60, Appendix A, Method 9; however, the requirement for observations to be made at 15-second intervals over a six-minute period shall not apply. The number of observations and the time period shall be determined by the length of the intermittent source. [R307-309-5, R307-401-8] II.B.2.b The owner/operator shall comply with all applicable requirements of UAC R307-309-6 for Fugitive Dust Control. [R307-309-6, R307-401-8] II.B.2.c The owner/operator shall operate in accordance with a fugitive dust control plan (FDCP). [R307-309-6, R307-401-8] II.B.2.d The owner/operator shall control fugitive emissions from disturbed areas through the use of water spraying and chemical treatments in order to meet the opacity limits listed in this AO. [R307-401-8] II.B.2.e The owner/operator shall control fugitive dust from disturbed or stripped areas at all times (24 hours per day every day) for the duration of the operation until the area is reclaimed. [R307-401-8] II.B.3 Stack Testing Requirements II.B.3.a The owner/operator shall not emit more than the following rates and concentrations from the following emissions units: Boiler B-1: Pollutant lb/hr ppmdv NOx 0.2084 30 Boilers B-2 and B-3: Pollutant lb/hr ppmdv NOx 0.3221 30 Concentration (ppmdv) is corrected to 3% oxygen, dry basis. [R307-401-8] II.B.3.b Standard Conditions A. Temperature - 68 degrees Fahrenheit (293 K) B. Pressure - 29.92 in Hg (101.3 kPa) C. Averaging Time - As specified in the applicable test method. [R307-401-8] II.B.3.b.1 Compliance Demonstration To demonstrate compliance with the emission limitations above, the owner/operator shall perform stack testing on the emissions unit according to the stack testing conditions contained in this AO. [R307-401-8] II.B.3.b.2 Test Frequency The owner/operator shall conduct a stack test on the emission unit as directed. The Director may require the owner/operator to perform a stack test at any time. [R307-401-8] DAQE-AN117810003-24 Page 7 II.B.4 The owner/operator shall conduct any stack testing required by this AO according to the following conditions. II.B.4.a Notification At least 30 days prior to conducting a stack test, the owner/operator shall submit a source test protocol to the Director. The source test protocol shall include the items contained in R307-165-3. If directed by the Director, the owner/operator shall attend a pretest conference. [R307-401-8] II.B.4.a.1 Testing & Test Conditions The owner/operator shall conduct testing according to the approved source test protocol and according to the test conditions contained in R307-165-4. [R307-165-4, R307-401-8] II.B.4.a.2 Access The owner/operator shall provide Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)- or Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA)-approved access to the test location. [R307-401-8] II.B.4.a.3 Reporting No later than 60 days after completing a stack test, the owner/operator shall submit a written report of the results from the stack testing to the Director. The report shall include validated results and supporting information. [R307-165-5, R307-401-8] II.B.4.a.4 Possible Rejection of Test Results The Director may reject stack testing results if the test did not follow the approved source test protocol or for a reason specified in R307-165-6. [R307-165-6, R307-401-8] II.B.4.a.5 Test Methods When performing stack testing, the owner/operator shall use the appropriate EPA-approved test methods as acceptable to the Director. Acceptable test methods for pollutants are listed below. [R307-401-8] II.B.4.a.6 NOx 40 CFR 60, Appendix A, Method 7; Method 7E; or other EPA-approved testing method as acceptable to the Director. [R307-401-8] II.B.5 Emergency Engine Requirements II.B.5.a The owner/operator shall not operate the emergency engine for more than 100 hours per rolling 12-month period during non-emergency situations. There is no time limit on the use of the engine during emergencies. [40 CFR 60 Subpart ZZZZ, R307-401-8] II.B.5.a.1 To determine compliance with a rolling 12-month total, the owner/operator shall calculate a new 12-month total by the 20th day of each month using data from the previous 12 months. Records documenting the operation of each emergency engine shall be kept in a log and shall include the following: A. The date the emergency engine was used B. The duration of operation in hours C. The reason for the emergency engine usage. [40 CFR 60 Subpart ZZZZ, R307-401-8] II.B.5.a.2 To determine the duration of operation, the owner/operator shall install a non-resettable hour meter on the emergency engine. [40 CFR 60 Subpart ZZZZ, R307-401-8] DAQE-AN117810003-24 Page 8 II.B.5.b The owner/operator shall only use diesel fuel (e.g. fuel oil #1, #2, or diesel fuel oil additives) as fuel in the emergency engine. [R307-401-8] II.B.5.c The owner/operator shall only combust diesel fuel that meets the definition of ultra-low sulfur diesel (ULSD), which has a sulfur content of 15 ppm or less. [40 CFR 63 Subpart ZZZZ, R307-401-8] II.B.5.c.1 To demonstrate compliance with the ULSD fuel requirement, the owner/operator shall maintain records of diesel fuel purchase invoices or obtain certification of sulfur content from the diesel fuel supplier. The diesel fuel purchase invoices shall indicate that the diesel fuel meets the ULSD requirements. [40 CFR 63 Subpart ZZZZ, R307-401-8] PERMIT HISTORY This Approval Order shall supersede (if a modification) or will be based on the following documents: Replaces AO DAQE-1165-96 dated December 31, 1996 Incorporates Additional Information dated May 24, 2023 DAQE-AN117810003-24 Page 9 ACRONYMS The following lists commonly used acronyms and associated translations as they apply to this document: 40 CFR Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations AO Approval Order BACT Best Available Control Technology CAA Clean Air Act CAAA Clean Air Act Amendments CDS Classification Data System (used by Environmental Protection Agency to classify sources by size/type) CEM Continuous emissions monitor CEMS Continuous emissions monitoring system CFR Code of Federal Regulations CMS Continuous monitoring system CO Carbon monoxide CO2 Carbon Dioxide CO2e Carbon Dioxide Equivalent - Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations Part 98, Subpart A, Table A-1 COM Continuous opacity monitor DAQ/UDAQ Division of Air Quality DAQE This is a document tracking code for internal Division of Air Quality use EPA Environmental Protection Agency FDCP Fugitive dust control plan GHG Greenhouse Gas(es) - Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations 52.21 (b)(49)(i) GWP Global Warming Potential - Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations Part 86.1818- 12(a) HAP or HAPs Hazardous air pollutant(s) ITA Intent to Approve LB/YR Pounds per year MACT Maximum Achievable Control Technology MMBTU Million British Thermal Units NAA Nonattainment Area NAAQS National Ambient Air Quality Standards NESHAP National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants NOI Notice of Intent NOx Oxides of nitrogen NSPS New Source Performance Standard NSR New Source Review PM10 Particulate matter less than 10 microns in size PM2.5 Particulate matter less than 2.5 microns in size PSD Prevention of Significant Deterioration PTE Potential to Emit R307 Rules Series 307 R307-401 Rules Series 307 - Section 401 SO2 Sulfur dioxide Title IV Title IV of the Clean Air Act Title V Title V of the Clean Air Act TPY Tons per year UAC Utah Administrative Code VOC Volatile organic compounds DAQE- RN117810003 November 28, 2023 Kevin Bruder West Valley City 3600 S. Constitution Blvd West Valley City, UT 84119 kbruder@maverikcenter.com Dear Kevin Bruder, Re: Engineer Review - 10-Year Review and Permit Updates: Administrative Amendment to Approval Order DAQE-1165-96 dated December 31, 1996, for a 10-year Review and Permit Updates Project Number: N117810003 The DAQ requests a company representative review and sign the attached Engineer Review (ER). This ER identifies all applicable elements of the New Source Review (NSR) permitting program. West Valley City should complete this review within 10 business days of receipt. West Valley City should contact John Persons at (385) 306-6503 if there are questions or concerns with the review of the draft permit conditions. Upon resolution of your concerns, please email John Persons at jpersons@utah.gov the signed cover letter. Upon receipt of the signed cover letter, the DAQ will prepare an Approval Order (AO) for signature by the DAQ Director. If West Valley City does not respond to this letter within 10 business days, the project will move forward without source concurrence. If West Valley City has concerns that cannot be resolved and the project becomes stagnant, the DAQ Director may issue an Order prohibiting construction. Approval Signature _____________________________________________________________ (Signature & Date) 195 North 1950 West • Salt Lake City, UT Mailing Address: P.O. Box 144820 • Salt Lake City, UT 84114-4820 Telephone (801) 536-4000 • Fax (801) 536-4099 • T.D.D. (801) 903-3978 www.deq.utah.gov Printed on 100% recycled paper Department of Environmental Quality Kimberly D. Shelley Executive Director DIVISION OF AIR QUALITY Bryce C. Bird Director State of Utah SPENCER J. COX Governor DEIDRE HENDERSON Lieutenant Governor Engineer Review N117810003: West Valley City- West Valley Event Center November 28, 2023 Page 1 UTAH DIVISION OF AIR QUALITY ENGINEER REVIEW SOURCE INFORMATION Project Number N117810003 Owner Name West Valley City Mailing Address 3600 S. Constitution Blvd West Valley City, UT, 84119 Source Name West Valley City- West Valley Event Center Source Location 3200 South Decker Lake Drive West Valley City, UT 84119 UTM Projection 419,715 m Easting, 4,506,149 m Northing UTM Datum NAD83 UTM Zone UTM Zone 12 SIC Code 7299 (Miscellaneous Personal Services, NEC) Source Contact Kevin Bruder Phone Number (801) 963-3473 Email kbruder@maverikcenter.com Billing Contact Kevin Bruder Phone Number (801) 963-3473 Email kbruder@maverikcenter.com Project Engineer John Persons, Engineer Phone Number (385) 306-6503 Email jpersons@utah.gov Notice of Intent (NOI) Submitted May 24, 2023 Date of Accepted Application May 30, 2023 Engineer Review N117810003: West Valley City- West Valley Event Center November 28, 2023 Page 2 SOURCE DESCRIPTION General Description West Valley City owns and operates the West Valley Event Center. The event center consists of boilers and an emergency generator engine. The event center (also known as the Maverik Center) is used to host a variety of events and concerts. NSR Classification: 10 Year Review Source Classification Located in the Northern Wasatch Front O3 NAA, Salt Lake City UT PM2.5 NAA, and Salt Lake County SO2 NAA Salt Lake County Airs Source Size: B Applicable Federal Standards MACT (Part 63), A: General Provisions MACT (Part 63), ZZZZ: National Emissions Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Stationary Reciprocating Internal Combustion Engines Project Proposal Administrative Amendment to Approval Order DAQE-1165-96 dated December 31, 1996, for a 10-year Review and Permit Updates Project Description This project is a 10-year review of Approval Order DAQE-1165-96 dated December 31, 1996. EMISSION IMPACT ANALYSIS This is a 10-Year Review. No changes to equipment or emissions are being made at this time. Therefore, a modeling analysis is not required. [Last updated June 13, 2023] Engineer Review N117810003: West Valley City- West Valley Event Center November 28, 2023 Page 3 SUMMARY OF EMISSIONS The emissions listed below are an estimate of the total potential emissions from the source. Some rounding of emissions is possible. Criteria Pollutant Change (TPY) Total (TPY) Carbon Monoxide 0 8.21 Nitrogen Oxides 0 11.29 Particulate Matter - PM10 0 1.80 Particulate Matter - PM2.5 0 1.80 Sulfur Dioxide 0 0.69 Volatile Organic Compounds 0 1.64 Hazardous Air Pollutant Change (lbs/yr) Total (lbs/yr) Acetaldehyde (CAS #75070) 0 280 Change (TPY) Total (TPY) Total HAPs 0 0.14 Note: Change in emissions indicates the difference between previous AO and proposed modification. Engineer Review N117810003: West Valley City- West Valley Event Center November 28, 2023 Page 4 Review of BACT for New/Modified Emission Units 1. BACT review regarding 10-Year Review This is a 10-Year Review. No changes to equipment or emissions are being made at this time. Therefore, a BACT analysis is not required. [Last updated June 13, 2023] SECTION I: GENERAL PROVISIONS The intent is to issue an air quality AO authorizing the project with the following recommended conditions and that failure to comply with any of the conditions may constitute a violation of the AO. (New or Modified conditions are indicated as “New” in the Outline Label): I.1 All definitions, terms, abbreviations, and references used in this AO conform to those used in the UAC R307 and 40 CFR. Unless noted otherwise, references cited in these AO conditions refer to those rules. [R307-101] I.2 The limits set forth in this AO shall not be exceeded without prior approval. [R307-401] I.3 Modifications to the equipment or processes approved by this AO that could affect the emissions covered by this AO must be reviewed and approved. [R307-401-1] I.4 All records referenced in this AO or in other applicable rules, which are required to be kept by the owner/operator, shall be made available to the Director or Director's representative upon request, and the records shall include the two-year period prior to the date of the request. Unless otherwise specified in this AO or in other applicable state and federal rules, records shall be kept for a minimum of two (2) years. [R307-401-8] I.5 At all times, including periods of startup, shutdown, and malfunction, owners and operators shall, to the extent practicable, maintain and operate any equipment approved under this AO, including associated air pollution control equipment, in a manner consistent with good air pollution control practice for minimizing emissions. Determination of whether acceptable operating and maintenance procedures are being used will be based on information available to the Director which may include, but is not limited to, monitoring results, opacity observations, review of operating and maintenance procedures, and inspection of the source. All maintenance performed on equipment authorized by this AO shall be recorded. [R307- 401-4] I.6 The owner/operator shall comply with UAC R307-107. General Requirements: Breakdowns. [R307-107] I.7 The owner/operator shall comply with UAC R307-150 Series. Emission Inventories. [R307- 150] Engineer Review N117810003: West Valley City- West Valley Event Center November 28, 2023 Page 5 SECTION II: PERMITTED EQUIPMENT The intent is to issue an air quality AO authorizing the project with the following recommended conditions and that failure to comply with any of the conditions may constitute a violation of the AO. (New or Modified conditions are indicated as “New” in the Outline Label): II.A THE APPROVED EQUIPMENT II.A.1 NEW Event Center II.A.2 NEW One (1) 5.5 MMBtu.hr Natural Gas-Fired Boiler Manufacturer: Bryan Model: RV550W-FDG Control: Low-NOx Burner II.A.3 NEW Two (2) 8.5 MMBtu/hr Natural Gas-Fired Boilers Manufacturer: Bryan Model: RW850W-FDG Control: Low-NOx Burner II.A.4 NEW One (1) Diesel-Fired Emergency Generator Engine Manufacturer: Kohler Rating: 750 kW (<1010 hp) SECTION II: SPECIAL PROVISIONS The intent is to issue an air quality AO authorizing the project with the following recommended conditions and that failure to comply with any of the conditions may constitute a violation of the AO. (New or Modified conditions are indicated as “New” in the Outline Label): II.B REQUIREMENTS AND LIMITATIONS II.B.1.a NEW The owner/operator shall not allow visible emissions from the following emission points to exceed the following values: A. Boilers - 10% opacity B. Generator - 20% opacity C. All other points - 20% opacity. [R307-401-8] II.B.1.a.1 NEW Opacity observations of emissions from stationary sources shall be conducted according to 40 CFR 60, Appendix A, Method 9. [R307-401-8] II.B.1.b NEW The owner/operator shall keep a copy of this Approval Order (AO) onsite at all times the facility is in operation. [R307-401-8] II.B.2 NEW Fugitive Dust Requirements Engineer Review N117810003: West Valley City- West Valley Event Center November 28, 2023 Page 6 II.B.2.a NEW The owner/operator shall not allow visible emissions from haul roads and fugitive dust sources on-site to exceed 20% opacity on site and 10% opacity at the property boundary. [R307-309, R307-401-8] II.B.2.b NEW Opacity observations of fugitive dust from intermittent sources shall be conducted according to 40 CFR 60, Appendix A, Method 9; however, the requirement for observations to be made at 15-second intervals over a six-minute period shall not apply. The number of observations and the time period shall be determined by the length of the intermittent source. [R307-309, R307-401-8] II.B.2.c NEW The owner/operator shall comply with all applicable requirements of UAC R307-309-6 for Fugitive Dust Control. [R307-309, R307-401-8] II.B.2.d NEW The owner/operator shall operate in accordance with a fugitive dust control plan (FDCP). [R307-309-6, R307-401-8] II.B.2.e NEW The owner/operator shall control fugitive emissions from disturbed areas through the use of water spraying and chemical treatments in order to meet the opacity limits listed in this AO. [R307-401-8] II.B.2.f NEW The owner/operator shall control fugitive dust from disturbed or stripped areas at all times (24 hours per day every day) for the duration of the operation until the area is reclaimed. [R307- 401-8] II.B.3 NEW Emergency Engine Requirements II.B.3.a NEW The owner/operator shall not operate the emergency engine for more than 100 hours per rolling 12-month period during non-emergency situations. There is no time limit on the use of the engine during emergencies. [40 CFR 60 Subpart ZZZZ, R307-401-8] II.B.3.a.1 NEW To determine compliance with a rolling 12-month total, the owner/operator shall calculate a new 12-month total by the 20th day of each month using data from the previous 12 months. Records documenting the operation of each emergency engine shall be kept in a log and shall include the following: A. The date the emergency engine was used B. The duration of operation in hours C. The reason for the emergency engine usage. [40 CFR 60 Subpart ZZZZ, R307-401-8] II.B.3.a.2 NEW To determine the duration of operation, the owner/operator shall install a non-resettable hour meter on the emergency engine. [40 CFR 60 Subpart ZZZZ, R307-401-8] II.B.3.b NEW The owner/operator shall only use diesel fuel (e.g. fuel oil #1, #2, or diesel fuel oil additives) as fuel in the emergency engine. [R307-401-8] Engineer Review N117810003: West Valley City- West Valley Event Center November 28, 2023 Page 7 II.B.3.c NEW The owner/operator shall only combust diesel fuel that meets the definition of ultra-low sulfur diesel (ULSD), which has a sulfur content of 15 ppm or less. [40 CFR 63 Subpart ZZZZ, R307-401-8] II.B.3.c.1 NEW To demonstrate compliance with the ULSD fuel requirement, the owner/operator shall maintain records of diesel fuel purchase invoices or obtain certification of sulfur content from the diesel fuel supplier. The diesel fuel purchase invoices shall indicate that the diesel fuel meets the ULSD requirements. [40 CFR 63 Subpart ZZZZ, R307-401-8] Engineer Review N117810003: West Valley City- West Valley Event Center November 28, 2023 Page 8 PERMIT HISTORY When issued, the approval order shall supersede (if a modification) or will be based on the following documents: Replaces AO DAQE-1165-96 dated December 31, 1996 Incorporates Additional Information dated May 24, 2023 REVIEWER COMMENTS 1. Comment regarding Emissions Updates and Condition Changes: During this 10-year review the emissions for PM2.5 were estimated for this AO. The PM2.5 emissions were conservatively estimated to be equal PM10 emissions. Also, during the source of this 10-Year review the stack testing conditions were removed from this permit. According to the source and the DAQ's compliance department the equipment onsite never gets stack tested and the conditions are not needed in the permit. [Last updated November 28, 2023] 2. Comment regarding NSPS and MACT Applicability : This source is subject to 40 CFR 63 (MACT) Subpart ZZZZ. 40 CFR 63 Subpart ZZZZ applies to owners and operators of stationary RICEs at major or area sources of HAP emissions. This source operates a RICE and is an area source of HAP emissions. Therefore, Subpart ZZZZ applies to this source. Non-applicability of 40 CFR 63 Subpart JJJJJJ and 40 CFR 60 Subparts Dc and IIII. 40 CFR 63 MACT Subpart JJJJJJ applies to industrial, commercial, or institutional boilers located at an area source of HAP emissions. The boilers on site are considered institutional boilers and gas- fired boilers as defined in 40 CFR 63.11237. A gas fired boiler burns only gaseous fuels during normal operation and burns liquid fuel only during periods of gas curtailment, gas supply interruption, startups, or periodic testing on liquid fuel. Periodic testing of liquid fuel shall not exceed a combined total of 48 hours during any calendar year. 40 CFR 63.11195 exempts gas-fired boilers from the applicability and requirements of MACT Subpart JJJJJJ; therefore, MACT Subpart JJJJJJ does not apply to the boilers on site. 40 CFR 60 (NSPS) Subpart Dc applies to natural gas-fired boilers rated between 10 MMBtu/hr and 100 MMBtu/hr. This source operates three (3) natural gas-fired boilers but all of them are rated at less than 10 MMBtu/hr. Therefore, Subpart Dc does not apply to this source. 40 CFR (NSPS) Subpart IIII applies to owners and operators of compression ignition internal combustion engines (CI ICE) that were manufactured after April 1, 2006. This source operates a CI ICE but it was manufactured prior to that date. Therefore, Subpart IIII does not apply to this source. [Last updated November 28, 2023] 3. Comment regarding Title V Applicability: Title V of the 1990 Clean Air Act (Title V) applies to the following: 1. Any major source Engineer Review N117810003: West Valley City- West Valley Event Center November 28, 2023 Page 9 2. Any source subject to a standard, limitation, or other requirement under Section 111 of the Act, Standards of Performance for New Stationary Sources; 3. Any source subject to a standard or other requirement under Section 112 of the Act, Hazardous Air Pollutants. 4. Any Title IV affected source. This source is not a major source or a Title V affected source. This source is not subject to NSPS or NESHAP requirements. This source is subject to 40 CFR 63 (MACT) Subpart ZZZZ. However, Subpart ZZZZ exempts a source from having to obtain a Title V permit if there is no other reason the source would be required to do so. Because there is no other reason that this source would have to obtain a Title V permit, Title V will not apply to this source. [Last updated June 13, 2023] Engineer Review N117810003: West Valley City- West Valley Event Center November 28, 2023 Page 10 ACRONYMS The following lists commonly used acronyms and associated translations as they apply to this document: 40 CFR Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations AO Approval Order BACT Best Available Control Technology CAA Clean Air Act CAAA Clean Air Act Amendments CDS Classification Data System (used by EPA to classify sources by size/type) CEM Continuous emissions monitor CEMS Continuous emissions monitoring system CFR Code of Federal Regulations CMS Continuous monitoring system CO Carbon monoxide CO2 Carbon Dioxide CO2e Carbon Dioxide Equivalent - 40 CFR Part 98, Subpart A, Table A-1 COM Continuous opacity monitor DAQ/UDAQ Division of Air Quality DAQE This is a document tracking code for internal UDAQ use EPA Environmental Protection Agency FDCP Fugitive dust control plan GHG Greenhouse Gas(es) - 40 CFR 52.21 (b)(49)(i) GWP Global Warming Potential - 40 CFR Part 86.1818-12(a) HAP or HAPs Hazardous air pollutant(s) ITA Intent to Approve LB/HR Pounds per hour LB/YR Pounds per year MACT Maximum Achievable Control Technology MMBTU Million British Thermal Units NAA Nonattainment Area NAAQS National Ambient Air Quality Standards NESHAP National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants NOI Notice of Intent NOx Oxides of nitrogen NSPS New Source Performance Standard NSR New Source Review PM10 Particulate matter less than 10 microns in size PM2.5 Particulate matter less than 2.5 microns in size PSD Prevention of Significant Deterioration PTE Potential to Emit R307 Rules Series 307 R307-401 Rules Series 307 - Section 401 SO2 Sulfur dioxide Title IV Title IV of the Clean Air Act Title V Title V of the Clean Air Act TPY Tons per year UAC Utah Administrative Code VOC Volatile organic compounds Equipment Details Rating 6 MMBtu/hour Operational Hours 8,760 hours/year Firing Normal Criteria Pollutant Concentration (ppm) Emission Factor (lb/10^6 scf) Emission Rate (lbs/hr) Emission Total (tons/year)Reference NOX 100 0.54 2.38 CO 84 0.46 2.00 PM10 7.6 0.04 0.18 PM2.5 7.6 0.04 0.18 SO2 0.6 0.00 0.01 VOC 5.5 0.03 0.13 Lead 0.0005 0.00 0.00 HAP 0.01 0.05 See Below Green House Gas Pollutant Global Warming Potential Emission Factor (lb/10^6 scf) Emission Rate (lbs/hr) Emission Total (tons/year)Reference CO2 (mass basis)1 120,000 653 2,860 Methane (mass basis)25 2.3 0.01 0.05 N2O (mass basis)298 2.2 0.01 0.05 CO2e 2,877 Hazardous Air Pollutant Emission Rate (lbs/hr) Emission Total (tons/year)Reference 2-Methylnaphthalene 2.40E-05 1.31E-07 5.72E-07 3-Methylchloranthrene 1.80E-06 9.79E-09 4.29E-08 7,12-Dimethylbenz(a)anthracene 1.60E-05 8.71E-08 3.81E-07 Acenaphthene 1.80E-06 9.79E-09 4.29E-08 Acenaphthylene 1.80E-06 9.79E-09 4.29E-08 Anthracene 2.40E-06 1.31E-08 5.72E-08 Benz(a)anthracene 1.80E-06 9.79E-09 4.29E-08 Benzene 2.10E-03 1.14E-05 5.00E-05 Benzo(a)pyrene 1.20E-06 6.53E-09 2.86E-08 Benzo(b)fluoranthene 1.80E-06 9.79E-09 4.29E-08 Benzo(g,h,i)perylene 1.20E-06 6.53E-09 2.86E-08 Benzo(k)fluoranthene 1.80E-06 9.79E-09 4.29E-08 Chrysene 1.80E-06 9.79E-09 4.29E-08 Dibenzo(a,h)anthracene 1.20E-06 6.53E-09 2.86E-08 Dichlorobenzene 1.20E-03 6.53E-06 2.86E-05 Fluoranthene 3.00E-06 1.63E-08 7.15E-08 Fluorene 2.80E-06 1.52E-08 6.67E-08 Formaldehyde 7.50E-02 4.08E-04 1.79E-03 Hexane 1.80E+00 9.79E-03 4.29E-02 Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene 1.80E-06 9.79E-09 4.29E-08 Naphthalene 6.10E-04 3.32E-06 1.45E-05 Phenanathrene 1.70E-05 9.25E-08 4.05E-07 Pyrene 5.00E-06 2.72E-08 1.19E-07 Toluene 3.40E-03 1.85E-05 8.10E-05 Arsenic 2.00E-04 1.09E-06 4.77E-06 Beryllium 1.20E-05 6.53E-08 2.86E-07 Cadmium 1.10E-03 5.99E-06 2.62E-05 Chromium 1.40E-03 7.62E-06 3.34E-05 Cobalt 8.40E-05 4.57E-07 2.00E-06 Manganese 3.80E-04 2.07E-06 9.06E-06 Mercury 2.60E-04 1.41E-06 6.20E-06 Nickel 2.10E-03 1.14E-05 5.00E-05 Selenium 2.40E-05 1.31E-07 5.72E-07 AP-42 Table 1.4-4 Manufacturer Data or AP-42 Table 1.4-1 AP-42 Table 1.4-2 Natural Gas-Fired Boilers & Heaters AP-42 Table 1.4-2 & Table A-1 to Subpart A of Part 98 AP-42 Table 1.4-3 Emission Factor (lb/10^6 scf) Page 1 of 4 Version 1.0 November 29, 2018 Equipment Details Rating 9 MMBtu/hour Operational Hours 8,760 hours/year Firing Normal Criteria Pollutant Concentration (ppm) Emission Factor (lb/10^6 scf) Emission Rate (lbs/hr) Emission Total (tons/year)Reference NOX 100 0.83 3.65 CO 84 0.70 3.07 PM10 7.6 0.06 0.28 PM2.5 7.6 0.06 0.28 SO2 0.6 0.01 0.02 VOC 5.5 0.05 0.20 Lead 0.0005 0.00 0.00 HAP 0.02 0.07 See Below Green House Gas Pollutant Global Warming Potential Emission Factor (lb/10^6 scf) Emission Rate (lbs/hr) Emission Total (tons/year)Reference CO2 (mass basis)1 120,000 1,000 4,380 Methane (mass basis)25 2.3 0.02 0.08 N2O (mass basis)298 2.2 0.02 0.08 CO2e 4,406 Hazardous Air Pollutant Emission Rate (lbs/hr) Emission Total (tons/year)Reference 2-Methylnaphthalene 2.40E-05 2.00E-07 8.76E-07 3-Methylchloranthrene 1.80E-06 1.50E-08 6.57E-08 7,12-Dimethylbenz(a)anthracene 1.60E-05 1.33E-07 5.84E-07 Acenaphthene 1.80E-06 1.50E-08 6.57E-08 Acenaphthylene 1.80E-06 1.50E-08 6.57E-08 Anthracene 2.40E-06 2.00E-08 8.76E-08 Benz(a)anthracene 1.80E-06 1.50E-08 6.57E-08 Benzene 2.10E-03 1.75E-05 7.67E-05 Benzo(a)pyrene 1.20E-06 1.00E-08 4.38E-08 Benzo(b)fluoranthene 1.80E-06 1.50E-08 6.57E-08 Benzo(g,h,i)perylene 1.20E-06 1.00E-08 4.38E-08 Benzo(k)fluoranthene 1.80E-06 1.50E-08 6.57E-08 Chrysene 1.80E-06 1.50E-08 6.57E-08 Dibenzo(a,h)anthracene 1.20E-06 1.00E-08 4.38E-08 Dichlorobenzene 1.20E-03 1.00E-05 4.38E-05 Fluoranthene 3.00E-06 2.50E-08 1.10E-07 Fluorene 2.80E-06 2.33E-08 1.02E-07 Formaldehyde 7.50E-02 6.25E-04 2.74E-03 Hexane 1.80E+00 1.50E-02 6.57E-02 Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene 1.80E-06 1.50E-08 6.57E-08 Naphthalene 6.10E-04 5.08E-06 2.23E-05 Phenanathrene 1.70E-05 1.42E-07 6.21E-07 Pyrene 5.00E-06 4.17E-08 1.83E-07 Toluene 3.40E-03 2.83E-05 1.24E-04 Arsenic 2.00E-04 1.67E-06 7.30E-06 Beryllium 1.20E-05 1.00E-07 4.38E-07 Cadmium 1.10E-03 9.17E-06 4.02E-05 Chromium 1.40E-03 1.17E-05 5.11E-05 Cobalt 8.40E-05 7.00E-07 3.07E-06 Manganese 3.80E-04 3.17E-06 1.39E-05 Mercury 2.60E-04 2.17E-06 9.49E-06 Nickel 2.10E-03 1.75E-05 7.67E-05 Selenium 2.40E-05 2.00E-07 8.76E-07 AP-42 Table 1.4-4 Natural Gas-Fired Boilers & Heaters Manufacturer Data or AP-42 Table 1.4-1 AP-42 Table 1.4-2 AP-42 Table 1.4-2 & Table A-1 to Subpart A of Part 98 Emission Factor (lb/10^6 scf) AP-42 Table 1.4-3 Page 2 of 4 Version 1.0 November 29, 2018 Equipment Details Rating 9 MMBtu/hour Operational Hours 8,760 hours/year Firing Normal Criteria Pollutant Concentration (ppm) Emission Factor (lb/10^6 scf) Emission Rate (lbs/hr) Emission Total (tons/year)Reference NOX 100 0.83 3.65 CO 84 0.70 3.07 PM10 7.6 0.06 0.28 PM2.5 7.6 0.06 0.28 SO2 0.6 0.01 0.02 VOC 5.5 0.05 0.20 Lead 0.0005 0.00 0.00 HAP 0.02 0.07 See Below Green House Gas Pollutant Global Warming Potential Emission Factor (lb/10^6 scf) Emission Rate (lbs/hr) Emission Total (tons/year)Reference CO2 (mass basis)1 120,000 1,000 4,380 Methane (mass basis)25 2.3 0.02 0.08 N2O (mass basis)298 2.2 0.02 0.08 CO2e 4,406 Hazardous Air Pollutant Emission Rate (lbs/hr) Emission Total (tons/year)Reference 2-Methylnaphthalene 2.40E-05 2.00E-07 8.76E-07 3-Methylchloranthrene 1.80E-06 1.50E-08 6.57E-08 7,12-Dimethylbenz(a)anthracene 1.60E-05 1.33E-07 5.84E-07 Acenaphthene 1.80E-06 1.50E-08 6.57E-08 Acenaphthylene 1.80E-06 1.50E-08 6.57E-08 Anthracene 2.40E-06 2.00E-08 8.76E-08 Benz(a)anthracene 1.80E-06 1.50E-08 6.57E-08 Benzene 2.10E-03 1.75E-05 7.67E-05 Benzo(a)pyrene 1.20E-06 1.00E-08 4.38E-08 Benzo(b)fluoranthene 1.80E-06 1.50E-08 6.57E-08 Benzo(g,h,i)perylene 1.20E-06 1.00E-08 4.38E-08 Benzo(k)fluoranthene 1.80E-06 1.50E-08 6.57E-08 Chrysene 1.80E-06 1.50E-08 6.57E-08 Dibenzo(a,h)anthracene 1.20E-06 1.00E-08 4.38E-08 Dichlorobenzene 1.20E-03 1.00E-05 4.38E-05 Fluoranthene 3.00E-06 2.50E-08 1.10E-07 Fluorene 2.80E-06 2.33E-08 1.02E-07 Formaldehyde 7.50E-02 6.25E-04 2.74E-03 Hexane 1.80E+00 1.50E-02 6.57E-02 Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene 1.80E-06 1.50E-08 6.57E-08 Naphthalene 6.10E-04 5.08E-06 2.23E-05 Phenanathrene 1.70E-05 1.42E-07 6.21E-07 Pyrene 5.00E-06 4.17E-08 1.83E-07 Toluene 3.40E-03 2.83E-05 1.24E-04 Arsenic 2.00E-04 1.67E-06 7.30E-06 Beryllium 1.20E-05 1.00E-07 4.38E-07 Cadmium 1.10E-03 9.17E-06 4.02E-05 Chromium 1.40E-03 1.17E-05 5.11E-05 Cobalt 8.40E-05 7.00E-07 3.07E-06 Manganese 3.80E-04 3.17E-06 1.39E-05 Mercury 2.60E-04 2.17E-06 9.49E-06 Nickel 2.10E-03 1.75E-05 7.67E-05 Selenium 2.40E-05 2.00E-07 8.76E-07 AP-42 Table 1.4-4 Natural Gas-Fired Boilers & Heaters Manufacturer Data or AP-42 Table 1.4-1 AP-42 Table 1.4-2 AP-42 Table 1.4-2 & Table A-1 to Subpart A of Part 98 Emission Factor (lb/10^6 scf) AP-42 Table 1.4-3 Page 3 of 4 Version 1.0 November 29, 2018 Equipment Details Rating 1,010 hp = (753.8 kw) Operational Hours 100 hours/year Sulfur Content 15 ppm or 0.0015% Criteria Pollutant Emission Standards (g/hp-hr) Emission Factor (lb/hp-hr) Emission Rate (lbs/hr) Emission Total (tons/year)Reference NOX 0.024 24.24 1.21 CO 5.50E-03 5.56 0.28 PM10 7.00E-04 0.71 0.04 PM2.5 7.00E-04 0.71 0.04 VOC 6.42E-04 0.65 0.03 SO2 1.21E-05 0.01 0.00 AP-42 Table 3.4-1 HAP 0.01 0.00 See Below Green House Gas Pollutant Global Warming Potential Emission Factor (lb/hp-hr) Emission Rate (lbs/hr) Emission Total (tons/year)Reference CO2 (mass basis)1 1.16 1,172 59 Methane (mass basis)25 6.35E-05 0 0 CO2e 59 Hazardous Air Pollutant Emission Rate (lbs/hr) Emission Total (tons/year)Reference Benzene 7.76E-04 5.49E-03 2.74E-04 Toluene 2.81E-04 1.99E-03 9.93E-05 Xylenes 1.93E-04 1.36E-03 6.82E-05 Formaldehyde 7.89E-05 5.58E-04 2.79E-05 Acetaldehyde 2.52E-05 1.78E-04 8.91E-06 Acrolein 7.88E-06 5.57E-05 2.79E-06 Naphthalene 1.30E-04 9.19E-04 4.60E-05 Acenaphthylene 9.23E-06 6.53E-05 3.26E-06 Acenaphthene 4.68E-06 3.31E-05 1.65E-06 Fluorene 1.28E-05 9.05E-05 4.52E-06 Phenanthrene 4.08E-05 2.88E-04 1.44E-05 Anthracene 1.23E-06 8.70E-06 4.35E-07 Fluoranthene 4.03E-06 2.85E-05 1.42E-06 Pyrene 3.71E-06 2.62E-05 1.31E-06 Benz(a)anthracene 6.22E-07 4.40E-06 2.20E-07 Chrysene 1.53E-06 1.08E-05 5.41E-07 Benzo(b)fluoranthene 1.11E-06 7.85E-06 3.92E-07 Benzo(k)fluoranthene 2.18E-07 1.54E-06 7.71E-08 Benzo(a)pyrene 2.57E-07 1.82E-06 9.08E-08 Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene 4.14E-07 2.93E-06 1.46E-07 Dibenz(a,h)anthracene 3.46E-07 2.45E-06 1.22E-07 Benzo(g,h,l)perylene 5.56E-07 3.93E-06 1.97E-07 AP-42 Table 3.3-2, Table 3.4-3, & Table 3.4-4 (1,3-Butadiene will not popluate if the engine size is greater than 600 hp. AP-42 does not list 1,3- Butadiene for engines greater than 600 hp.) Diesel-Fired Engines AP-42 Table 3.3-1 & Table 3.4-1 Manufacturer Data, AP-42 Table 3.3-1, & Table 3.4-1 Emission Factor (lb/MMBtu) Emergency Engines should equal 100 hours of operation per year Page 4 of 4 Version 1.1 February 21, 2019