HomeMy WebLinkAboutDAQ-2024-004990
DAQE-AN109460006-24
{{$d1 }}
James Dixon
Central Weber Sewer Improvement District
2618 West Pioneer Road
Ogden, UT 84404
jamesd@centralweber.com
Dear Mr. Dixon:
Re: Approval Order: Modification of Approval Order DAQE-AN109460004-21 to Increase Digester
Gas Production and Remove Generator Engines
Project Number: N109460006
The attached Approval Order (AO) is issued pursuant to the Notice of Intent (NOI) received on October
27, 2023. Central Weber Sewer Improvement District must comply with the requirements of this AO, all
applicable state requirements (R307), and Federal Standards.
The project engineer for this action is Christine Bodell, who can be contacted at (385) 290-2690 or
cbodell@utah.gov. Future correspondence on this AO should include the engineer's name as well as the
DAQE number shown on the upper right-hand corner of this letter. No public comments were received
on this action.
Sincerely,
{{$s }}
Bryce C. Bird
Director
BCB:CB:jg
cc: Weber-Morgan Health Department
195 North 1950 West • Salt Lake City, UT
Mailing Address: P.O. Box 144820 • Salt Lake City, UT 84114-4820
Telephone (801) 536-4000 • Fax (801) 536-4099 • T.D.D. (801) 536-4414
www.deq.utah.gov
Printed on 100% recycled paper
State of Utah
SPENCER J. COX
Governor
DEIDRE HENDERSON
Lieutenant Governor
Department of
Environmental Quality
Kimberly D. Shelley
Executive Director
DIVISION OF AIR QUALITY
Bryce C. Bird
Director
February 7, 2024
STATE OF UTAH
Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Air Quality
{{#s=Sig_es_:signer1:signature}}
{{#d1=date1_es_:signer1:date:format(date, "mmmm d, yyyy")}}
{{#d2=date1_es_:signer1:date:format(date, "mmmm d, yyyy"):align(center)}}
APPROVAL ORDER
DAQE-AN109460006-24
Modification of Approval Order DAQE-AN109460004-21 to
Increase Digester Gas Production and Remove Generator Engines
Prepared By
Christine Bodell, Engineer
(385) 290-2690
cbodell@utah.gov
Issued to
Central Weber Sewer Improvement District - Wastewater Treatment Plant
Issued On
{{$d2 }}
Issued By
{{$s }}
Bryce C. Bird
Director
Division of Air Quality
February 7, 2024
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TITLE/SIGNATURE PAGE ....................................................................................................... 1
GENERAL INFORMATION ...................................................................................................... 3
CONTACT/LOCATION INFORMATION ............................................................................... 3
SOURCE INFORMATION ........................................................................................................ 3
General Description ................................................................................................................ 3
NSR Classification .................................................................................................................. 3
Source Classification .............................................................................................................. 3
Applicable Federal Standards ................................................................................................. 3
Project Description.................................................................................................................. 4
SUMMARY OF EMISSIONS .................................................................................................... 4
SECTION I: GENERAL PROVISIONS .................................................................................... 4
SECTION II: PERMITTED EQUIPMENT .............................................................................. 5
SECTION II: SPECIAL PROVISIONS ..................................................................................... 6
PERMIT HISTORY ..................................................................................................................... 7
ACRONYMS ................................................................................................................................. 8
DAQE-AN109460006-24
Page 3
GENERAL INFORMATION
CONTACT/LOCATION INFORMATION
Owner Name Source Name
Central Weber Sewer Improvement District Central Weber Sewer Improvement District -
Wastewater Treatment Plant
Mailing Address Physical Address
2618 West Pioneer Road 2618 West Pioneer Road
Ogden, UT 84404 Ogden, UT 84404
Source Contact UTM Coordinates
Name: James Dixon 412,680 m Easting
Phone: (801) 731-3011 4,569,516 m Northing
Email: jamesd@centralweber.com Datum NAD83
UTM Zone 12
SIC code 4952 (Sewerage Systems)
SOURCE INFORMATION
General Description
Central Weber Sewer Improvement District treats wastewater and anaerobically digests the produced
sludge. The facility operates several generators and boilers. Boilers are used to supply heat for the
digesters and the buildings on site. Generators are used to provide power to critical equipment during
emergencies when power from the utility provider is interrupted. Equipment is powered by diesel, natural
gas, and digester gas. The facility is set up to allow for multiple operating configurations which are
determined by weather, equipment, maintenance schedules, equipment failure, wastewater influent
quality, and power availability.
NSR Classification
Minor Modification at Minor Source
Source Classification
Located in Northern Wasatch Front O3 NAA, Salt Lake City UT PM2.5 NAA
Weber County
Airs Source Size: B
Applicable Federal Standards
NSPS (Part 60), A: General Provisions
NSPS (Part 60), Dc: Standards of Performance for Small Industrial-Commercial-Institutional
Steam Generating Units
NSPS (Part 60), IIII: Standards of Performance for Stationary Compression Ignition Internal
Combustion Engines
DAQE-AN109460006-24
Page 4
MACT (Part 63), A: General Provisions
MACT (Part 63), ZZZZ: National Emissions Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for
Stationary Reciprocating Internal Combustion Engines
Project Description
Central Weber Sewer Improvement District has requested the following changes to its current Approval
Order:
1. Remove two (2) 525 kW, natural/digester gas-fired engine generators (listed as equipment ID II.A.2 in
Approval Order DAQE-AN109460004-21),
2. Remove one (1) 60 kW, diesel-fired emergency generator engine (listed as equipment ID II.A.4 in
Approval Order DAQE-AN109460004-21), and
3. Increase the maximum annual digester gas production from 74,000 Dekatherms (Dth) to 101,985 Dth.
SUMMARY OF EMISSIONS
The emissions listed below are an estimate of the total potential emissions from the source. Some
rounding of emissions is possible.
Criteria Pollutant Change (TPY) Total (TPY)
CO2 Equivalent -7914 34890.00
Carbon Monoxide -41.76 22.71
Nitrogen Oxides -46.10 19.42
Particulate Matter - PM10 0.43 2.43
Particulate Matter - PM2.5 0.43 2.43
Sulfur Dioxide -1 0.73
Volatile Organic Compounds 1 8.60
Hazardous Air Pollutant Change (lbs/yr) Total (lbs/yr)
Acetaldehyde (CAS #75070) -886 0
Formaldehyde (CAS #50000) -5604 36
Generic HAPs (CAS #GHAPS) -828 12
Hexane (CAS #110543) -136 850
Methanol (CAS #67561) -264 0
Change (TPY) Total (TPY)
Total HAPs -3.86 0.45
SECTION I: GENERAL PROVISIONS
I.1 All definitions, terms, abbreviations, and references used in this AO conform to those used in
the UAC R307 and 40 CFR. Unless noted otherwise, references cited in these AO conditions
refer to those rules. [R307-101]
I.2 The limits set forth in this AO shall not be exceeded without prior approval. [R307-401]
DAQE-AN109460006-24
Page 5
I.3 Modifications to the equipment or processes approved by this AO that could affect the
emissions covered by this AO must be reviewed and approved. [R307-401-1]
I.4 All records referenced in this AO or in other applicable rules, which are required to be kept by
the owner/operator, shall be made available to the Director or Director's representative upon
request, and the records shall include the two-year period prior to the date of the request.
Unless otherwise specified in this AO or in other applicable state and federal rules, records
shall be kept for a minimum of two (2) years. [R307-401-8]
I.5 At all times, including periods of startup, shutdown, and malfunction, owners and operators
shall, to the extent practicable, maintain and operate any equipment approved under this AO,
including associated air pollution control equipment, in a manner consistent with good air
pollution control practice for minimizing emissions. Determination of whether acceptable
operating and maintenance procedures are being used will be based on information available to
the Director which may include, but is not limited to, monitoring results, opacity observations,
review of operating and maintenance procedures, and inspection of the source. All
maintenance performed on equipment authorized by this AO shall be recorded. [R307-401-4]
I.6 The owner/operator shall comply with UAC R307-107. General Requirements: Breakdowns.
[R307-107]
I.7 The owner/operator shall comply with UAC R307-150 Series. Emission Inventories.
[R307-150]
SECTION II: PERMITTED EQUIPMENT
II.A THE APPROVED EQUIPMENT
II.A.1 Central Weber Sewer Improvement District
A wastewater treatment facility
II.A.2 2000 kW Emergency Generator Engine
Fuel: Diesel
Manufacture Date: 2012
Location: Blower Building
NSPS Applicability: 40 CFR 60 Subpart IIII
NESHAP Applicability: 40 CFR 63 Subpart ZZZZ
II.A.3 2250 kW (3280 hp) Emergency Generator Engine
Fuel: Diesel
Manufacture Date: 2020
Location: Blower Building
NSPS Applicability: 40 CFR 60 Subpart IIII
NESHAP Applicability: 40 CFR 63 Subpart ZZZZ
DAQE-AN109460006-24
Page 6
II.A.4 Backup Boilers
Quantity: Two (2)
Maximum Heat Input Capacity: 5.2 MM/Btu/hr
Fuel: Natural gas
Location: Digester Building
NSPS/NESHAP Applicability: None
II.A.5 Boilers
Quantity: Three (3)
Maximum Heat Input Capacity: 12.5 MMBtu/hr each
Control Technology: Low NOx burners
Fuel: Natural gas
Location: New Digester Control Building
NSPS Applicability: 40 CFR 60 Subpart Dc
II.A.6 Several Boilers/Furnaces/Heaters
Fuel: Natural Gas
Maximum heat input Capacity: Less than 5 MMBtu/hr each
*Listed form informational purposes only
II.A.7 Digester Gas Flare
Smokeless type flare
Location: Maintenance Building
SECTION II: SPECIAL PROVISIONS
II.B REQUIREMENTS AND LIMITATIONS
II.B.1 Source-Wide Requirements
II.B.1.a The owner/operator shall not allow visible emissions from the following emission points to
exceed the following values:
A. All boiler exhaust stacks - 10%
B. All diesel-fired emergency generator exhaust stacks - 20%
C. All engine-generator sets exhaust - 10%
D. Digester gas flare - 10%
E. All other points - 20%
[R307-201, R307-401-8]
II.B.1.a.1 Opacity observations of emissions from stationary sources shall be conducted according to 40
CFR 60, Appendix A, Method 9. Opacity observations of emissions from flares shall be
conducted according to 40 CFR 60 Appendix A, Method 22. [R307-201]
DAQE-AN109460006-24
Page 7
II.B.1.b The owner/operator shall continue with an annual service program for the gas system and
carburetor system by a certified service representative. The exhaust emissions shall be checked
once every 12 months and the carburetor system readjusted as required every 12 months. The
system shall be readjusted any time the system is altered or repaired. Records of all adjustments
shall be kept and made available to the Director for their inspection. [R307-401-8]
II.B.1.c All emissions from the production of digester gas shall be routed through the digester gas flare
before being vented to the atmosphere. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2 Emergency Generator Requirements
II.B.2.a The owner/operator shall only operate one (1) emergency engine at a time during non-emergency
situations. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2.b The owner/operator shall not operate each emergency engine on site for more than 100 hours per
calendar year during non-emergency situations. There is no time limit on the use of the engines
during emergencies. [40 CFR 63 Subpart ZZZZ, R307-401-8]
II.B.2.b.1 To determine compliance with a calendar year total, the owner/operator shall calculate a new
yearly total by January 31st using data from the previous calendar year. Records documenting
the operation of each emergency engine shall be kept in a log and shall include the following:
A. The date the emergency engine was used
B. The duration of operation in hours
C. The reason for the emergency engine usage.
[40 CFR 63 Subpart ZZZZ, R307-401-8]
II.B.2.b.2 To determine the duration of operation, the owner/operator shall install a non-resettable hour
meter for each emergency engine. [40 CFR 63 Subpart ZZZZ, R307-401-8]
II.B.2.c The owner/operator shall only use diesel fuel (fuel oil #1, #2 or diesel fuel oil additives) in the
diesel-fired emergency engines. All diesel burned shall meet the definition of ultra-low sulfur
diesel (ULSD) and contain no more than 15 ppm sulfur. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2.c.1 To demonstrate compliance with the diesel fuel requirements for any diesel fuel purchased, the
owner/operator shall keep and maintain fuel purchase invoices. The fuel purchase invoices shall
indicate that the diesel fuel meets the ULSD requirements, or the owner/operator shall obtain
certification of sulfur content from the fuel supplier. [R307-401-8]
PERMIT HISTORY
This Approval Order shall supersede (if a modification) or will be based on the following documents:
Supersedes AO DAQE-AN109460004-21 dated August 19, 2021
Is Derived From NOI dated October 27, 2023
DAQE-AN109460006-24
Page 8
ACRONYMS
The following lists commonly used acronyms and associated translations as they apply to this document:
40 CFR Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations
AO Approval Order
BACT Best Available Control Technology
CAA Clean Air Act
CAAA Clean Air Act Amendments
CDS Classification Data System (used by Environmental Protection Agency to classify
sources by size/type)
CEM Continuous emissions monitor
CEMS Continuous emissions monitoring system
CFR Code of Federal Regulations
CMS Continuous monitoring system
CO Carbon monoxide
CO2 Carbon Dioxide
CO2e Carbon Dioxide Equivalent - Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations Part 98,
Subpart A, Table A-1
COM Continuous opacity monitor
DAQ/UDAQ Division of Air Quality
DAQE This is a document tracking code for internal Division of Air Quality use
EPA Environmental Protection Agency
FDCP Fugitive dust control plan
GHG Greenhouse Gas(es) - Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations 52.21 (b)(49)(i)
GWP Global Warming Potential - Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations Part 86.1818-
12(a)
HAP or HAPs Hazardous air pollutant(s)
ITA Intent to Approve
LB/YR Pounds per year
MACT Maximum Achievable Control Technology
MMBTU Million British Thermal Units
NAA Nonattainment Area
NAAQS National Ambient Air Quality Standards
NESHAP National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants
NOI Notice of Intent
NOx Oxides of nitrogen
NSPS New Source Performance Standard
NSR New Source Review
PM10 Particulate matter less than 10 microns in size
PM2.5 Particulate matter less than 2.5 microns in size
PSD Prevention of Significant Deterioration
PTE Potential to Emit
R307 Rules Series 307
R307-401 Rules Series 307 - Section 401
SO2 Sulfur dioxide
Title IV Title IV of the Clean Air Act
Title V Title V of the Clean Air Act
TPY Tons per year
UAC Utah Administrative Code
VOC Volatile organic compounds
DAQE-IN109460006-23
January 4, 2024
James Dixon
Central Weber Sewer Improvement District
2618 West Pioneer Road
Ogden, UT 84404
jamesd@centralweber.com
Dear Mr. Dixon:
Re: Intent to Approve: Modification of Approval Order DAQE-AN109460004-21 to Increase
Digester Gas Production and Remove Generator Engines
Project Number: N109460006
The attached document is the Intent to Approve (ITA) for the above-referenced project. The ITA is
subject to public review. Any comments received shall be considered before an Approval Order (AO) is
issued. The Division of Air Quality is authorized to charge a fee for reimbursement of the actual costs
incurred in the issuance of an AO. An invoice will follow upon issuance of the final AO.
Future correspondence on this ITA should include the engineer's name, Christine Bodell, as well as the
DAQE number as shown on the upper right-hand corner of this letter. Christine Bodell, can be reached at
(385) 290-2690 or cbodell@utah.gov, if you have any questions.
Sincerely,
{{$s }}
Alan D. Humpherys, Manager
New Source Review Section
ADH:CB:jg
cc: Weber-Morgan Health Department
195 North 1950 West • Salt Lake City, UT
Mailing Address: P.O. Box 144820 • Salt Lake City, UT 84114-4820
Telephone (801) 536-4000 • Fax (801) 536-4099 • T.D.D. (801) 536-4414
www.deq.utah.gov
Printed on 100% recycled paper
State of Utah
SPENCER J. COX
Governor
DEIDRE HENDERSON
Lieutenant Governor
Department of
Environmental Quality
Kimberly D. Shelley
Executive Director
DIVISION OF AIR QUALITY
Bryce C. Bird
Director
STATE OF UTAH
Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Air Quality
INTENT TO APPROVE
DAQE-IN109460006-23
Modification of Approval Order DAQE-AN109460004-21 to
Increase Digester Gas Production and Remove Generator Engines
Prepared By
Christine Bodell, Engineer
(385) 290-2690
cbodell@utah.gov
Issued to
Central Weber Sewer Improvement District - Wastewater Treatment Plant
Issued On
January 4, 2024
{{$s }}
New Source Review Section Manager
Alan D. Humpherys
{{#s=Sig_es_:signer1:signature}}
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TITLE/SIGNATURE PAGE ....................................................................................................... 1
GENERAL INFORMATION ...................................................................................................... 3
CONTACT/LOCATION INFORMATION ............................................................................... 3
SOURCE INFORMATION ........................................................................................................ 3
General Description ................................................................................................................ 3
NSR Classification .................................................................................................................. 3
Source Classification .............................................................................................................. 3
Applicable Federal Standards ................................................................................................. 3
Project Description.................................................................................................................. 4
SUMMARY OF EMISSIONS .................................................................................................... 4
PUBLIC NOTICE STATEMENT............................................................................................... 5
SECTION I: GENERAL PROVISIONS .................................................................................... 5
SECTION II: PERMITTED EQUIPMENT .............................................................................. 6
SECTION II: SPECIAL PROVISIONS ..................................................................................... 7
PERMIT HISTORY ..................................................................................................................... 8
ACRONYMS ................................................................................................................................. 9
DAQE-IN109460006-23
Page 3
GENERAL INFORMATION
CONTACT/LOCATION INFORMATION
Owner Name Source Name
Central Weber Sewer Improvement District Central Weber Sewer Improvement District -
Wastewater Treatment Plant
Mailing Address Physical Address
2618 West Pioneer Road 2618 West Pioneer Road
Ogden, UT 84404 Ogden, UT 84404
Source Contact UTM Coordinates
Name: James Dixon 412,680 m Easting
Phone: (801) 731-3011 4,569,516 m Northing
Email: jamesd@centralweber.com Datum NAD83
UTM Zone 12
SIC code 4952 (Sewerage Systems)
SOURCE INFORMATION
General Description
Central Weber Sewer Improvement District treats wastewater and anaerobically digests the produced
sludge. The facility operates several generators and boilers. Boilers are used to supply heat for the
digesters and the buildings on site. Generators are used to provide power to critical equipment during
emergencies when power from the utility provider is interrupted. Equipment is powered by diesel, natural
gas, and digester gas. The facility is set up to allow for multiple operating configurations which are
determined by weather, equipment, maintenance schedules, equipment failure, wastewater influent
quality, and power availability.
NSR Classification
Minor Modification at Minor Source
Source Classification
Located in Northern Wasatch Front O3 NAA, Salt Lake City UT PM2.5 NAA
Weber County
Airs Source Size: B
Applicable Federal Standards
NSPS (Part 60), A: General Provisions
NSPS (Part 60), Dc: Standards of Performance for Small Industrial-Commercial-Institutional
Steam Generating Units
NSPS (Part 60), IIII: Standards of Performance for Stationary Compression Ignition Internal
Combustion Engines
MACT (Part 63), A: General Provisions
DAQE-IN109460006-23
Page 4
MACT (Part 63), ZZZZ: National Emissions Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for
Stationary Reciprocating Internal Combustion Engines
Project Description
Central Weber Sewer Improvement District has requested the following changes to its current Approval
Order:
1. Remove two (2) 525 kW, natural/digester gas-fired engine generators (listed as equipment ID II.A.2 in
Approval Order DAQE-AN109460004-21),
2. Remove one (1) 60 kW, diesel-fired emergency generator engine (listed as equipment ID II.A.4 in
Approval Order DAQE-AN109460004-21), and
3. Increase the maximum annual digester gas production from 74,000 Dekatherms (Dth) to 101,985 Dth.
SUMMARY OF EMISSIONS
The emissions listed below are an estimate of the total potential emissions from the source. Some
rounding of emissions is possible.
Criteria Pollutant Change (TPY) Total (TPY)
CO2 Equivalent -7914 34890.00
Carbon Monoxide -41.76 22.71
Nitrogen Oxides -46.10 19.42
Particulate Matter - PM10 0.43 2.43
Particulate Matter - PM2.5 0.43 2.43
Sulfur Dioxide -1 0.73
Volatile Organic Compounds 1 8.60
Hazardous Air Pollutant Change (lbs/yr) Total (lbs/yr)
Acetaldehyde (CAS #75070) -886 0
Formaldehyde (CAS #50000) -5604 36
Generic HAPs (CAS #GHAPS) -828 12
Hexane (CAS #110543) -136 850
Methanol (CAS #67561) -264 0
Change (TPY) Total (TPY)
Total HAPs -3.86 0.45
DAQE-IN109460006-23
Page 5
PUBLIC NOTICE STATEMENT
The NOI for the above-referenced project has been evaluated and has been found to be consistent with the
requirements of UAC R307. Air pollution producing sources and/or their air control facilities may not be
constructed, installed, established, or modified prior to the issuance of an AO by the Director.
A 30-day public comment period will be held in accordance with UAC R307-401-7. A notification of the
intent to approve will be published in the Ogden Standard Examiner on January 5, 2024. During the
public comment period the proposal and the evaluation of its impact on air quality will be available for
the public to review and provide comment. If anyone so requests a public hearing within 15 days of
publication, it will be held in accordance with UAC R307-401-7. The hearing will be held as close as
practicable to the location of the source. Any comments received during the public comment period and
the hearing will be evaluated. The proposed conditions of the AO may be changed as a result of the
comments received.
SECTION I: GENERAL PROVISIONS
The intent is to issue an air quality AO authorizing the project with the following recommended
conditions and that failure to comply with any of the conditions may constitute a violation of the AO.
I.1 All definitions, terms, abbreviations, and references used in this AO conform to those used in
the UAC R307 and 40 CFR. Unless noted otherwise, references cited in these AO conditions
refer to those rules. [R307-101]
I.2 The limits set forth in this AO shall not be exceeded without prior approval. [R307-401]
I.3 Modifications to the equipment or processes approved by this AO that could affect the
emissions covered by this AO must be reviewed and approved. [R307-401-1]
I.4 All records referenced in this AO or in other applicable rules, which are required to be kept by
the owner/operator, shall be made available to the Director or Director's representative upon
request, and the records shall include the two-year period prior to the date of the request.
Unless otherwise specified in this AO or in other applicable state and federal rules, records
shall be kept for a minimum of two (2) years. [R307-401-8]
I.5 At all times, including periods of startup, shutdown, and malfunction, owners and operators
shall, to the extent practicable, maintain and operate any equipment approved under this AO,
including associated air pollution control equipment, in a manner consistent with good air
pollution control practice for minimizing emissions. Determination of whether acceptable
operating and maintenance procedures are being used will be based on information available to
the Director which may include, but is not limited to, monitoring results, opacity observations,
review of operating and maintenance procedures, and inspection of the source. All
maintenance performed on equipment authorized by this AO shall be recorded. [R307-401-4]
I.6 The owner/operator shall comply with UAC R307-107. General Requirements: Breakdowns.
[R307-107]
I.7 The owner/operator shall comply with UAC R307-150 Series. Emission Inventories.
[R307-150]
DAQE-IN109460006-23
Page 6
SECTION II: PERMITTED EQUIPMENT
The intent is to issue an air quality AO authorizing the project with the following recommended
conditions and that failure to comply with any of the conditions may constitute a violation of the AO.
II.A THE APPROVED EQUIPMENT
II.A.1 Central Weber Sewer Improvement District
A wastewater treatment facility
II.A.2 2000 kW Emergency Generator Engine
Fuel: Diesel
Manufacture Date: 2012
Location: Blower Building
NSPS Applicability: 40 CFR 60 Subpart IIII
NESHAP Applicability: 40 CFR 63 Subpart ZZZZ
II.A.3 2250 kW (3280 hp) Emergency Generator Engine
Fuel: Diesel
Manufacture Date: 2020
Location: Blower Building
NSPS Applicability: 40 CFR 60 Subpart IIII
NESHAP Applicability: 40 CFR 63 Subpart ZZZZ
II.A.4 Backup Boilers
Quantity: 2
Maximum Heat Input Capacity: 5.2 MM/Btu/hr
Fuel: Natural gas
Location: Digester Building
NSPS/NESHAP Applicability: None
II.A.5 Boilers
Quantity: 3
Maximum Heat Input Capacity: 12.5 MMBtu/hr each
Control Technology: Low NOx burners
Fuel: Natural gas
Location: New Digester Control Building
NSPS Applicability: 40 CFR 60 Subpart Dc
II.A.6 Several Boilers/Furnaces/Heaters
Fuel: Natural Gas
Maximum heat input Capacity: Less than 5 MMBtu/hr each
*Listed form informational purposes only
II.A.7 Digester Gas Flare
Smokeless type flare
Location: Maintenance Building
DAQE-IN109460006-23
Page 7
SECTION II: SPECIAL PROVISIONS
The intent is to issue an air quality AO authorizing the project with the following recommended
conditions and that failure to comply with any of the conditions may constitute a violation of the AO.
II.B REQUIREMENTS AND LIMITATIONS
II.B.1 Source-Wide Requirements
II.B.1.a The owner/operator shall not allow visible emissions from the following emission points to
exceed the following values:
A. All boiler exhaust stacks - 10%
B. All diesel-fired emergency generator exhaust stacks - 20%
C. All engine-generator sets exhaust - 10%
D. Digester gas flare - 10%
E. All other points - 20%.
[R307-201, R307-401-8]
II.B.1.a.1 Opacity observations of emissions from stationary sources shall be conducted according to 40
CFR 60, Appendix A, Method 9. Opacity observations of emissions from flares shall be
conducted according to 40 CFR 60 Appendix A, Method 22. [R307-201]
II.B.1.b The owner/operator shall continue with an annual service program for the gas system and
carburetor system by a certified service representative. The exhaust emissions shall be checked
once every 12 months and the carburetor system readjusted as required every 12 months. The
system shall be readjusted any time the system is altered or repaired. Records of all adjustments
shall be kept and made available to the Director for their inspection. [R307-401-8]
II.B.1.c All emissions from the production of digester gas shall be routed through the digester gas flare
before being vented to the atmosphere. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2 Emergency Generator Requirements
II.B.2.a The owner/operator shall only operate one emergency engine at a time during non-emergency
situations. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2.b The owner/operator shall not operate each emergency engine on site for more than 100 hours per
calendar year during non-emergency situations. There is no time limit on the use of the engines
during emergencies. [40 CFR 63 Subpart ZZZZ, R307-401-8]
II.B.2.b.1 To determine compliance with a calendar year total, the owner/operator shall calculate a new
yearly total by January 31st using data from the previous calendar year. Records documenting
the operation of each emergency engine shall be kept in a log and shall include the following:
A. The date the emergency engine was used
B. The duration of operation in hours
C. The reason for the emergency engine usage.
[40 CFR 63 Subpart ZZZZ, R307-401-8]
DAQE-IN109460006-23
Page 8
II.B.2.b.2 To determine the duration of operation, the owner/operator shall install a non-resettable hour
meter for each emergency engine. [40 CFR 63 Subpart ZZZZ, R307-401-8]
II.B.2.c The owner/operator shall only use diesel fuel (fuel oil #1, #2 or diesel fuel oil additives) in the
diesel-fired emergency engines. All diesel burned shall meet the definition of ultra-low sulfur
diesel (ULSD) and contain no more than 15 ppm sulfur. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2.c.1 To demonstrate compliance with the diesel fuel requirements for any diesel fuel purchased, the
owner/operator shall keep and maintain fuel purchase invoices. The fuel purchase invoices shall
indicate that the diesel fuel meets the ULSD requirements, or the owner/operator shall obtain
certification of sulfur content from the fuel supplier. [R307-401-8]
PERMIT HISTORY
This Approval Order shall supersede (if a modification) or will be based on the following documents:
Supersedes AO DAQE-AN109460004-21 dated August 19, 2021
Is Derived From NOI dated October 27, 2023
DAQE-IN109460006-23
Page 9
ACRONYMS
The following lists commonly used acronyms and associated translations as they apply to this document:
40 CFR Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations
AO Approval Order
BACT Best Available Control Technology
CAA Clean Air Act
CAAA Clean Air Act Amendments
CDS Classification Data System (used by Environmental Protection Agency to classify
sources by size/type)
CEM Continuous emissions monitor
CEMS Continuous emissions monitoring system
CFR Code of Federal Regulations
CMS Continuous monitoring system
CO Carbon monoxide
CO2 Carbon Dioxide
CO2e Carbon Dioxide Equivalent - Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations Part 98,
Subpart A, Table A-1
COM Continuous opacity monitor
DAQ/UDAQ Division of Air Quality
DAQE This is a document tracking code for internal Division of Air Quality use
EPA Environmental Protection Agency
FDCP Fugitive dust control plan
GHG Greenhouse Gas(es) - Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations 52.21 (b)(49)(i)
GWP Global Warming Potential - Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations Part 86.1818-
12(a)
HAP or HAPs Hazardous air pollutant(s)
ITA Intent to Approve
LB/YR Pounds per year
MACT Maximum Achievable Control Technology
MMBTU Million British Thermal Units
NAA Nonattainment Area
NAAQS National Ambient Air Quality Standards
NESHAP National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants
NOI Notice of Intent
NOx Oxides of nitrogen
NSPS New Source Performance Standard
NSR New Source Review
PM10 Particulate matter less than 10 microns in size
PM2.5 Particulate matter less than 2.5 microns in size
PSD Prevention of Significant Deterioration
PTE Potential to Emit
R307 Rules Series 307
R307-401 Rules Series 307 - Section 401
SO2 Sulfur dioxide
Title IV Title IV of the Clean Air Act
Title V Title V of the Clean Air Act
TPY Tons per year
UAC Utah Administrative Code
VOC Volatile organic compounds
Central Weber Sewer District 10946 0006 - Page 1 of 1
[def:$signername|printname|req|signer1] [def:$signersig|sig|req|signer1] [def:$notarysig|sig|req|notary] [def:$date|date|req|notary] [def:$state|state|req|notary] [def:$county|county|req|notary] [def:$disclosure|disclosure|req|notary] [def:$seal|seal|req|notary]
AFFIDAVIT OF PUBLICATION
ACCOUNT #DESCRIPTION TIMES PROOF TOTAL CHARGES
jqk4wTayhy9igUwuRoM7 1 .00 412.74
State of Texas, County of Ellis, ss:
Ayesha Carletta M Cochran-Worthen, being first duly sworn,
deposes and says: That (s)he is a duly authorized signatory of
Column Software, PBC, duly authorized agent of Standard-
Examiner, a newspaper printed and published in the City of Ogden,
County of Weber, Davis, Box Elder and Morgan, State of Utah, and
that this affidavit is Page 1 of 1 with the full text of the sworn-to
notice set forth on the pages that follow, and the hereto attached.
That said newspaper was regularly issued and circulated on those
dates. Same was also published online at utahlegals.com,
according to Section 45-1-101 -Utah Code Annotated, beginning on
the first date of publication, for at least 30 days thereafter and a
minimum of 30 days prior to the date of scheduled.
PUBLICATION DATES:
Jan. 5, 2024
NOTICE ID: jqk4wTayhy9igUwuRoM7
PUBLISHER ID: UC0085
NOTICE NAME: Central Weber Sewer District 10946 0006
Publication Fee: 412.74
[$signersig ]
(Signed)______________________________________ [$seal]
VERIFICATION
State of Texas
County of Ellis
Subscribed in my presence and sworn to before me on this: [$date]
[$notarysig ]
______________________________
Notary Public
[$disclosure]
Notarized online using audio-video communication
01/05/2024
DAQE-NN109460006-23
January 4, 2024
Ogden Standard Examiner
Legal Advertising Dept.
P.O. Box 12790332 Standard Way
Ogden, UT 84412
RE: Legal Notice of Intent to Approve
This letter will confirm the authorization to publish the attached NOTICE in the Ogden Standard
Examiner (Account Number: 100331) on January 5, 2024.
Please mail the invoice and affidavit of publication to the Utah State Department of Environmental
Quality, Division of Air Quality, P.O. Box 144820, Salt Lake City, Utah 84114-4820. If you have any
questions, contact Jeree Greenwood, who may be reached at (385)306-6514.
Sincerely,
{{$s }}
Jeree Greenwood
Office Technician
Enclosure
cc: Wasatch Front Regional Council
cc: Weber County
195 North 1950 West • Salt Lake City, UT
Mailing Address: P.O. Box 144820 • Salt Lake City, UT 84114-4820
Telephone (801) 536-4000 • Fax (801) 536-4099 • T.D.D. (801) 903-3978
www.deq.utah.gov
Printed on 100% recycled paper
State of Utah
SPENCER J. COX
Governor
DEIDRE HENDERSON
Lieutenant Governor
Department of
Environmental Quality
Kimberly D. Shelley
Executive Director
DIVISION OF AIR QUALITY
Bryce C. Bird
Director
DAQE-NN109460006-23
Page 2
NOTICE
A Notice of Intent for the following project submitted in accordance with R307-401-1, Utah
Administrative Code (UAC), has been received for consideration by the Director:
Company Name: Central Weber Sewer Improvement District
Location: Central Weber Sewer Improvement District - Wastewater Treatment Plant – 2618
West Pioneer Road, Ogden, UT
Project Description: Central Weber Sewer Improvement District treats wastewater and anaerobically
digests the produced sludge. The facility operates several generators and boilers.
Boilers are used to supply heat for the digesters and the buildings on site.
Generators are used to provide power to critical equipment during emergencies
when power from the utility provider is interrupted. Equipment is powered by
diesel, natural gas, and digester gas. The facility is set up to allow for multiple
operating configurations which are determined by weather, equipment,
maintenance schedules, equipment failure, wastewater influent quality, and
power availability.
Central Weber Sewer Improvement District has requested the following changes
to its current Approval Order:
1. Remove two (2) 525 kW, natural/digester gas-fired engine generators (listed
as equipment ID II.A.2 in Approval Order DAQE-AN109460004-21),
2. Remove one (1) 60 kW, diesel-fired emergency generator engine (listed as
equipment ID II.A.4 in Approval Order DAQE-AN109460004-21), and
3. Increase the maximum annual digester gas production from 74,000
Dekatherms (Dth) to 101,985 Dth.
The completed engineering evaluation and air quality impact analysis showed the proposed project meets
the requirements of federal air quality regulations and the State air quality rules. The Director intends to
issue an Approval Order pending a 30-day public comment period. The project proposal, estimate of the
effect on local air quality and draft Approval Order are available for public inspection and comment at the
Utah Division of Air Quality, 195 North 1950 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84116. Written comments
received by the Division at this same address on or before February 4, 2024 will be considered in making
the final decision on the approval/disapproval of the proposed project. Email comments will also be
accepted at cbodell@utah.gov. If anyone so requests to the Director in writing within 15 days of
publication of this notice, a hearing will be held in accordance with R307-401-7, UAC.
Under Section 19-1-301.5, a person who wishes to challenge a Permit Order may only raise an issue or
argument during an adjudicatory proceeding that was raised during the public comment period and was
supported with sufficient information or documentation to enable the Director to fully consider the
substance and significance of the issue.
Date of Notice: January 5, 2024
{{#s=Sig_es_:signer1:signature}}
DAQE-
RN109460006
December 11, 2023
James Dixon
Central Weber Sewer Improvement District
2618 West Pioneer Road
Ogden, UT 84404
jamesd@centralweber.com
Dear James Dixon,
Re: Engineer Review:
Modification of Approval Order DAQE-AN109460004-21 to Increase Digester Gas Production
and Remove Generator Engines
Project Number: N109460006
The DAQ requests a company representative review and sign the attached Engineer Review (ER). This
ER identifies all applicable elements of the New Source Review permitting program. Central Weber
Sewer Improvement District should complete this review within 10 business days of receipt.
Central Weber Sewer Improvement District should contact Christine Bodell at (385) 290-2690 if there
are questions or concerns with the review of the draft permit conditions. Upon resolution of your
concerns, please email Christine Bodell at cbodell@utah.gov the signed cover letter. Upon receipt of
the signed cover letter, the DAQ will prepare an ITA for a 30-day public comment period. At the
completion of the comment period, the DAQ will address any comments and will prepare an Approval
Order (AO) for signature by the DAQ Director.
If Central Weber Sewer Improvement District does not respond to this letter within 10 business days, the
project will move forward without source concurrence. If Central Weber Sewer Improvement District has
concerns that cannot be resolved and the project becomes stagnant, the DAQ Director may issue an Order
prohibiting construction.
Approval Signature _____________________________________________________________
(Signature & Date)
195 North 1950 West • Salt Lake City, UT
Mailing Address: P.O. Box 144820 • Salt Lake City, UT 84114-4820
Telephone (801) 536-4000 • Fax (801) 536-4099 • T.D.D. (801) 903-3978
www.deq.utah.gov
Printed on 100% recycled paper
Department of
Environmental Quality
Kimberly D. Shelley Executive Director
DIVISION OF AIR QUALITY
Bryce C. Bird Director
State of Utah
SPENCER J. COX
Governor
DEIDRE HENDERSON
Lieutenant Governor
Engineer Review N109460006: Central Weber Sewer Improvement District- Wastewater Treatment Plant
December 11, 2023
Page 1
UTAH DIVISION OF AIR QUALITY
ENGINEER REVIEW
SOURCE INFORMATION
Project Number N109460006
Owner Name Central Weber Sewer Improvement District
Mailing Address 2618 West Pioneer Road
Ogden, UT, 84404
Source Name Central Weber Sewer Improvement District- Wastewater
Treatment Plant
Source Location 2618 West Pioneer Road
Ogden, UT 84404
UTM Projection 412,680 m Easting, 4,569,516 m Northing
UTM Datum NAD83
UTM Zone UTM Zone 12
SIC Code 4952 (Sewerage Systems)
Source Contact James Dixon
Phone Number (801) 731-3011
Email jamesd@centralweber.com
Billing Contact James Dixon
Phone Number 801-731-3011
Email jamesd@centralweber.com
Project Engineer Christine Bodell, Engineer
Phone Number (385) 290-2690
Email cbodell@utah.gov
Notice of Intent (NOI) Submitted October 27, 2023
Date of Accepted Application November 20, 2023
Engineer Review N109460006: Central Weber Sewer Improvement District- Wastewater Treatment Plant
December 11, 2023
Page 2
SOURCE DESCRIPTION
General Description
Central Weber Sewer Improvement District treats wastewater and anaerobically digests the
produced sludge. The facility operates several generators and boilers. Boilers are used to supply
heat for the digesters and the buildings on site. Generators are used to provide power to critical
equipment during emergencies when power from the utility provider is interrupted. Equipment is
powered by diesel, natural gas, and digester gas. The facility is set up to allow for multiple
operating configurations which are determined by weather, equipment, maintenance schedules,
equipment failure, wastewater influent quality, and power availability.
NSR Classification:
Minor Modification at Minor Source
Source Classification
Located in Northern Wasatch Front O3 NAA, Salt Lake City UT PM2.5 NAA
Weber County
Airs Source Size: B
Applicable Federal Standards
NSPS (Part 60), A: General Provisions
NSPS (Part 60), Dc: Standards of Performance for Small Industrial-Commercial-Institutional
Steam Generating Units
NSPS (Part 60), IIII: Standards of Performance for Stationary Compression Ignition Internal
Combustion Engines
MACT (Part 63), A: General Provisions
MACT (Part 63), ZZZZ: National Emissions Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for
Stationary Reciprocating Internal Combustion Engines
Project Proposal
Modification of Approval Order DAQE-AN109460004-21 to Increase Digester Gas Production
and Remove Generator Engines
Project Description
Central Weber Sewer Improvement District has requested the following changes to its current
Approval Order:
1. Remove two (2) 525 kW, natural/digester gas-fired engine generators (listed as equipment ID
II.A.2 in Approval Order DAQE-AN109460004-21),
2. Remove one (1) 60 kW, diesel-fired emergency generator engine (listed as equipment ID II.A.4
in Approval Order DAQE-AN109460004-21), and
3. Increase the maximum annual digester gas production from 74,000 Dekatherms (Dth) to
101,985 Dth.
EMISSION IMPACT ANALYSIS
The criteria and HAPs emission increases do not exceed any thresholds outlined in UAC Rule R307-410.
Therefore, modeling is not required at this time. [Last updated November 16, 2023]
Engineer Review N109460006: Central Weber Sewer Improvement District- Wastewater Treatment Plant
December 11, 2023
Page 3
SUMMARY OF EMISSIONS
The emissions listed below are an estimate of the total potential emissions from the source. Some
rounding of emissions is possible.
Criteria Pollutant Change (TPY) Total (TPY)
CO2 Equivalent -7914 34890.00
Carbon Monoxide -41.76 22.71
Nitrogen Oxides -46.10 19.42
Particulate Matter - PM10 0.43 2.43
Particulate Matter - PM2.5 0.43 2.43
Sulfur Dioxide -1 0.73
Volatile Organic Compounds 1 8.60
Hazardous Air Pollutant Change (lbs/yr) Total (lbs/yr)
Acetaldehyde (CAS #75070) -886 0
Formaldehyde (CAS #50000) -5604 36
Generic HAPs (CAS #GHAPS) -828 12
Hexane (CAS #110543) -136 850
Methanol (CAS #67561) -264 0
Change (TPY) Total (TPY)
Total HAPs -3.86 0.45
Note: Change in emissions indicates the difference between previous AO and proposed modification.
Engineer Review N109460006: Central Weber Sewer Improvement District- Wastewater Treatment Plant
December 11, 2023
Page 4
Review of BACT for New/Modified Emission Units
1. BACT review regarding Increase in Digester Gas Production
The source is increasing digester gas production from 74,000 Dth/yr to 101,895 Dth/yr. The
primary pollutants associated with increased digester gas production are VOCs. Flares are used to
control VOCs for this type of application and have a typical control efficiency of 97.7%. To reduce
VOC emissions, the source will capture all produced digester gas and combust it using a flare prior
to releasing it to the atmosphere. This is considered BACT.
[Last updated December 6, 2023]
SECTION I: GENERAL PROVISIONS
The intent is to issue an air quality AO authorizing the project with the following recommended
conditions and that failure to comply with any of the conditions may constitute a violation of the
AO. (New or Modified conditions are indicated as “New” in the Outline Label):
I.1 All definitions, terms, abbreviations, and references used in this AO conform to those used in
the UAC R307 and 40 CFR. Unless noted otherwise, references cited in these AO conditions
refer to those rules. [R307-101]
I.2 The limits set forth in this AO shall not be exceeded without prior approval. [R307-401]
I.3 Modifications to the equipment or processes approved by this AO that could affect the
emissions covered by this AO must be reviewed and approved. [R307-401-1]
I.4 All records referenced in this AO or in other applicable rules, which are required to be kept by
the owner/operator, shall be made available to the Director or Director's representative upon
request, and the records shall include the two-year period prior to the date of the request.
Unless otherwise specified in this AO or in other applicable state and federal rules, records
shall be kept for a minimum of two (2) years. [R307-401-8]
I.5 At all times, including periods of startup, shutdown, and malfunction, owners and operators
shall, to the extent practicable, maintain and operate any equipment approved under this AO,
including associated air pollution control equipment, in a manner consistent with good air
pollution control practice for minimizing emissions. Determination of whether acceptable
operating and maintenance procedures are being used will be based on information available
to the Director which may include, but is not limited to, monitoring results, opacity
observations, review of operating and maintenance procedures, and inspection of the source.
All maintenance performed on equipment authorized by this AO shall be recorded. [R307-
401-4]
I.6 The owner/operator shall comply with UAC R307-107. General Requirements: Breakdowns.
[R307-107]
I.7 The owner/operator shall comply with UAC R307-150 Series. Emission Inventories. [R307-
150]
Engineer Review N109460006: Central Weber Sewer Improvement District- Wastewater Treatment Plant
December 11, 2023
Page 5
SECTION II: PERMITTED EQUIPMENT
The intent is to issue an air quality AO authorizing the project with the following recommended
conditions and that failure to comply with any of the conditions may constitute a violation of the
AO. (New or Modified conditions are indicated as “New” in the Outline Label):
II.A THE APPROVED EQUIPMENT
II.A.1 Central Weber Sewer Improvement District
A wastewater treatment facility
II.A.2 2000 kW Emergency Generator Engine
Fuel: Diesel
Manufacture Date: 2012
Location: Blower Building
NSPS Applicability: 40 CFR 60 Subpart IIII
NESHAP Applicability: 40 CFR 63 Subpart ZZZZ
II.A.3 2250 kW (3280 hp) Emergency Generator Engine
Fuel: Diesel
Manufacture Date: 2020
Location: Blower Building
NSPS Applicability: 40 CFR 60 Subpart IIII
NESHAP Applicability: 40 CFR 63 Subpart ZZZZ
II.A.4 Backup Boilers
Quantity: 2
Maximum Heat Input Capacity: 5.2 MM/Btu/hr
Fuel: Natural gas
Location: Digester Building
NSPS/NESHAP Applicability: None
II.A.5 Boilers
Quantity: 3
Maximum Heat Input Capacity: 12.5 MMBtu/hr each
Control Technology: Low NOx burners
Fuel: Natural gas
Location: New Digester Control Building
NSPS Applicability: 40 CFR 60 Subpart Dc
II.A.6 Several Boilers/Furnaces/Heaters
Fuel: Natural Gas
Maximum heat input Capacity: Less than 5 MMBtu/hr each
*Listed form informational purposes only
Engineer Review N109460006: Central Weber Sewer Improvement District- Wastewater Treatment Plant
December 11, 2023
Page 6
II.A.7 Digester Gas Flare
Smokeless type flare
Location: Maintenance Building
SECTION II: SPECIAL PROVISIONS
The intent is to issue an air quality AO authorizing the project with the following recommended
conditions and that failure to comply with any of the conditions may constitute a violation of the
AO. (New or Modified conditions are indicated as “New” in the Outline Label):
II.B REQUIREMENTS AND LIMITATIONS
II.B.1 Source-Wide Requirements
II.B.1.a
NEW
The owner/operator shall not allow visible emissions from the following emission points to
exceed the following values:
A. All boiler exhaust stacks - 10%
B. All diesel-fired emergency generator exhaust stacks - 20%
C. All engine-generator sets exhaust - 10%
D. Digester gas flare - 10%
E. All other points - 20%
. [R307-201, R307-401-8]
II.B.1.a.1 Opacity observations of emissions from stationary sources shall be conducted according to 40
CFR 60, Appendix A, Method 9. Opacity observations of emissions from flares shall be
conducted according to 40 CFR 60 Appendix A, Method 22. [R307-201]
II.B.1.b
NEW
The owner/operator shall continue with an annual service program for the gas system and
carburetor system by a certified service representative. The exhaust emissions shall be
checked once every 12 months and the carburetor system readjusted as required every 12
months. The system shall be readjusted any time the system is altered or repaired. Records of
all adjustments shall be kept and made available to the Director for their inspection. [R307-
401-8]
II.B.1.c
NEW
All emissions from the production of digester gas shall be routed through the digester gas flare
before being vented to the atmosphere. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2 Emergency Generator Requirements
II.B.2.a
NEW
The owner/operator shall only operate one emergency engine at a time during non-emergency
situations. [R307-401-8]
Engineer Review N109460006: Central Weber Sewer Improvement District- Wastewater Treatment Plant
December 11, 2023
Page 7
II.B.2.b
NEW
The owner/operator shall not operate each emergency engine on site for more than 100 hours
per calendar year during non-emergency situations. There is no time limit on the use of the
engines during emergencies. [40 CFR 63 Subpart ZZZZ, R307-401-8]
II.B.2.b.1
NEW
To determine compliance with a calendar year total, the owner/operator shall calculate a new
yearly total by January 31st using data from the previous calendar year. Records documenting
the operation of each emergency engine shall be kept in a log and shall include the following:
A. The date the emergency engine was used
B. The duration of operation in hours
C. The reason for the emergency engine usage
. [40 CFR 63 Subpart ZZZZ, R307-401-8]
II.B.2.b.2
NEW
To determine the duration of operation, the owner/operator shall install a non-resettable hour
meter for each emergency engine. [40 CFR 63 Subpart ZZZZ, R307-401-8]
II.B.2.c
NEW
The owner/operator shall only use diesel fuel (fuel oil #1, #2 or diesel fuel oil additives) in the
diesel-fired emergency engines. All diesel burned shall meet the definition of ultra-low sulfur
diesel (ULSD) and contain no more than 15 ppm sulfur. [R307-401-8]
II.B.2.c.1
NEW
To demonstrate compliance with the diesel fuel requirements for any diesel fuel purchased,
the owner/operator shall keep and maintain fuel purchase invoices. The fuel purchase invoices
shall indicate that the diesel fuel meets the ULSD requirements, or the owner/operator shall
obtain certification of sulfur content from the fuel supplier. [R307-401-8]
Engineer Review N109460006: Central Weber Sewer Improvement District- Wastewater Treatment Plant
December 11, 2023
Page 8
PERMIT HISTORY
When issued, the approval order shall supersede (if a modification) or will be based on the
following documents:
Supersedes AO DAQE-AN109460004-21 dated August 19, 2021
Is Derived From NOI dated October 27, 2023
REVIEWER COMMENTS
1. Comment regarding Source Emission Estimates and DAQ Acceptance:
The source is removing three (3) engines and increasing digester gas production. These changes will
result in a net decrease in NOx, CO, SO2, HAPs, and CO2e emissions and a net increase in PM10,
PM2.5, and VOC emissions.
Flare
The VOC emission factor was taken from AP-42 Tables 13.5-1 for Industrial Flares. CO, NOx, and
PM10/PM2.5 emission factors were taken from AP-42 Table 2.4-4 for Municipal Solid Waste
Landfills with flare control. The emission factor for SO2 assumed a concentration of 150 ppm of H2S
in the gas stream and is equivalent to 0.0114 lbs of SO2 per Dth.
Emergency Engines
Each emergency engine is fueled by diesel. Emission factors were obtained from AP-42 Section 3.4
for Large Stationary Diesel and All Stationary Dual-fuel Engines. The 2,250 kW (3,280 hp)
emergency generator engine (Equipment ID# II.A.3) is de-rated to 2,000 kW.
Boilers/Heaters
Emissions from the natural gas-fired boilers/heaters were calculated using emission factors from AP-
42 Section 1.4 for Natural Gas Combustion. All boilers/heaters are assumed to run 8,760 hours
annually. [Last updated December 6, 2023]
2. Comment regarding NSPS and MACT Applicability:
40 CFR 60 Subpart Dc (Standards of Performance for Small Industrial-Commercial-Institutional
Steam Generating Units)
The provisions of this subpart apply to owners and operators of steam generating units which
commenced after June 9, 1989, rated above 10 MMBtu.hr. Steam generating unit means a device
that combusts any fuel and produces steam or heats water or heats any heat transfer medium. Three
(3) 12.5 MMBtu/hr boilers are subject to the recordkeeping and reporting requirements of Subpart
Dc.
40 CFR 60 NSPS Subpart IIII - Standards of Performance or Stationary Compression Ignition
Internal Combustion Engines
The provisions of this subpart apply to owners and operators of stationary CI ICE that commence
construction after July 11, 2005, where the stationary CI ICE are manufactured after April 1, 2006.
The two (2) diesel-fired emergency stationary engines at this facility were constructed after this date
and are therefore subject to NSPS Subpart IIII.
40 CFR 63 Subpart ZZZZ - Standards of Performance for Stationary Spark Ignition Internal
Combustion Engines
The provisions of this subpart are applicable to owners/operators of stationary RICE at a major or
Engineer Review N109460006: Central Weber Sewer Improvement District- Wastewater Treatment Plant
December 11, 2023
Page 9
area sources of HAP emissions. The facility includes (2) diesel-fired emergency stationary engines.
The provisions of MACT Subpart ZZZZ apply as the stationary reciprocating internal combustion
engine (RICE) is at an area source of HAP emissions. The engines are not designated as nonroad and
are not exempt are affected sources under this regulation. Therefore, MACT Subpart ZZZZ applies
to this facility.
[Last updated November 16, 2023]
3. Comment regarding Title V Applicability:
Title V of the 1990 Clean Air Act (Title V) applies to the following:
1. Any major source
2. Any source subject to a standard, limitation, or other requirement under Section 111 of the Act,
Standards of Performance for New Stationary Sources;
3. Any source subject to a standard or other requirement under Section 112 of the Act, Hazardous
Air Pollutants.
4. Any Title IV affected source.
This facility is not a major source and is not a Title IV source. The facility is not subject to 40 CFR
61 (NESHAP) regulations. The facility is subject to 40 CFR 60 (NSPS) and 40 CFR 63 (MACT)
regulations. The facility is subject to the provisions of NSPS Subparts Dc and IIII, and MACT
Subpart ZZZZ. NSPS Subpart IIII and MACT Subpart ZZZZ each exempt sources from the
obligation to obtain a permit under 40 CFR part 70 (Title V permit) if the source is not otherwise
required by law to obtain a permit. NSPS Subpart Dc does not include this exemption. However, the
facility is only subject to record-keeping requirements under NSPS Subpart Dc, and is not subject to
a standard or limitation. Therefore, this facility is not a Title V source. [Last updated November 16,
2023]
Engineer Review N109460006: Central Weber Sewer Improvement District- Wastewater Treatment Plant
December 11, 2023
Page 10
ACRONYMS
The following lists commonly used acronyms and associated translations as they apply to this
document:
40 CFR Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations
AO Approval Order
BACT Best Available Control Technology
CAA Clean Air Act
CAAA Clean Air Act Amendments
CDS Classification Data System (used by EPA to classify sources by size/type)
CEM Continuous emissions monitor
CEMS Continuous emissions monitoring system
CFR Code of Federal Regulations
CMS Continuous monitoring system
CO Carbon monoxide
CO2 Carbon Dioxide
CO2e Carbon Dioxide Equivalent - 40 CFR Part 98, Subpart A, Table A-1
COM Continuous opacity monitor
DAQ/UDAQ Division of Air Quality
DAQE This is a document tracking code for internal UDAQ use
EPA Environmental Protection Agency
FDCP Fugitive dust control plan
GHG Greenhouse Gas(es) - 40 CFR 52.21 (b)(49)(i)
GWP Global Warming Potential - 40 CFR Part 86.1818-12(a)
HAP or HAPs Hazardous air pollutant(s)
ITA Intent to Approve
LB/HR Pounds per hour
LB/YR Pounds per year
MACT Maximum Achievable Control Technology
MMBTU Million British Thermal Units
NAA Nonattainment Area
NAAQS National Ambient Air Quality Standards
NESHAP National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants
NOI Notice of Intent
NOx Oxides of nitrogen
NSPS New Source Performance Standard
NSR New Source Review
PM10 Particulate matter less than 10 microns in size
PM2.5 Particulate matter less than 2.5 microns in size
PSD Prevention of Significant Deterioration
PTE Potential to Emit
R307 Rules Series 307
R307-401 Rules Series 307 - Section 401
SO2 Sulfur dioxide
Title IV Title IV of the Clean Air Act
Title V Title V of the Clean Air Act
TPY Tons per year
UAC Utah Administrative Code
VOC Volatile organic compounds
Equipment Details
Rating 55 MMBtu/hour 3 Bryan Boilers 12.5 MMBtu/hr
Operational Hours 8,760 hours/year 2 Bryan Boilers 5.20 MMBtu/hr
Firing Normal 1 Comfort Heater 7.12 MMBtu/hr
Criteria Pollutant
Concentration
(ppm)
Emission
Factor
(lb/10^6 scf)
Emission
Rate
(lbs/hr)
Emission
Total
(tons/year)Reference
NOX 50 2.70 11.81
CO 84 4.53 19.85
PM10 7.6 0.41 1.80
PM2.5 7.6 0.41 1.80
SO2 0.6 0.03 0.14
VOC 5.5 0.30 1.30
Lead 0.0005 0.00 0.00
HAP 0.10 0.45 See Below
Green House Gas Pollutant
Global
Warming
Potential
Emission
Factor
(lb/10^6 scf)
Emission
Rate
(lbs/hr)
Emission
Total
(tons/year)Reference
CO2 (mass basis)1 120,000 6,473 28,351
Methane (mass basis)25 2.3 0.12 0.54N2O (mass basis)298 2.2 0.12 0.52
CO2e 28,520
Hazardous Air Pollutant
Emission
Rate
(lbs/hr)
Emission
Total
(tons/year)Reference
2-Methylnaphthalene 2.40E-05 1.29E-06 5.67E-06
3-Methylchloranthrene 1.80E-06 9.71E-08 4.25E-07
7,12-Dimethylbenz(a)anthracene 1.60E-05 8.63E-07 3.78E-06
Acenaphthene 1.80E-06 9.71E-08 4.25E-07
Acenaphthylene 1.80E-06 9.71E-08 4.25E-07
Anthracene 2.40E-06 1.29E-07 5.67E-07
Benz(a)anthracene 1.80E-06 9.71E-08 4.25E-07
Benzene 2.10E-03 1.13E-04 4.96E-04
Benzo(a)pyrene 1.20E-06 6.47E-08 2.84E-07
Benzo(b)fluoranthene 1.80E-06 9.71E-08 4.25E-07
Benzo(g,h,i)perylene 1.20E-06 6.47E-08 2.84E-07
Benzo(k)fluoranthene 1.80E-06 9.71E-08 4.25E-07
Chrysene 1.80E-06 9.71E-08 4.25E-07
Dibenzo(a,h)anthracene 1.20E-06 6.47E-08 2.84E-07
Dichlorobenzene 1.20E-03 6.47E-05 2.84E-04
Fluoranthene 3.00E-06 1.62E-07 7.09E-07
Fluorene 2.80E-06 1.51E-07 6.62E-07
Formaldehyde 7.50E-02 4.05E-03 1.77E-02
Hexane 1.80E+00 9.71E-02 4.25E-01
Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene 1.80E-06 9.71E-08 4.25E-07
Naphthalene 6.10E-04 3.29E-05 1.44E-04
Phenanathrene 1.70E-05 9.17E-07 4.02E-06
Pyrene 5.00E-06 2.70E-07 1.18E-06
Toluene 3.40E-03 1.83E-04 8.03E-04
Arsenic 2.00E-04 1.08E-05 4.73E-05
Beryllium 1.20E-05 6.47E-07 2.84E-06
Cadmium 1.10E-03 5.93E-05 2.60E-04
Chromium 1.40E-03 7.55E-05 3.31E-04
Cobalt 8.40E-05 4.53E-06 1.98E-05
Manganese 3.80E-04 2.05E-05 8.98E-05
Mercury 2.60E-04 1.40E-05 6.14E-05
Nickel 2.10E-03 1.13E-04 4.96E-04
Selenium 2.40E-05 1.29E-06 5.67E-06
AP-42 Table 1.4-3
AP-42 Table 1.4-4
Natural Gas-Fired Boilers & Heaters
Manufacturer Data
or AP-42 Table 1.4-1
AP-42 Table 1.4-2
AP-42 Table 1.4-2
&
Table A-1 to
Subpart A of Part 98
Emission Factor
(lb/10^6 scf)
Page 1 of Version 1.0 November 29, 2018
Flow Rate 191 SCFM
Operational Hous 8760 Hrs
Fuel Usage 101,895 Dth
Expected CH4 Content 60%%
Pollutant Emission Factor Source Hourly
CO 46 EPA2.4_2008 Draft, Table 2.4-4 0.316296
NOx 39 EPA2.4_2008 Draft, Table 2.4-4 0.268164
PM2.5/10 15 EPA2.4_2008 Draft, Table 2.4-4 0.10314
1 MMBtu = 1 Dth
Pollutant Emission Factor Source Hourly
SO2 0.0114 Previous NOI (assumes 150 ppm H2S)0.13
VOCs 0.14 Previous NOI (taken from AP 42 Table 13.5 - 1.63
Green House Gas
Pollutant
Global Warming
Potential
Emission Factor
(lb/10^6 scf)
Emission
RateCO2 (mass basis)1 120000 1,375
Methane (mass basis)25 2.3 0
N2O (mass basis)298 2.2 0
CO2e
Equipment Details
***gas production increased from
74,000 Dth/yr to 101,895 Dth/yr
**for submission, see pages 266-277 of
https://acrobat.adobe.com/link/review?uri=urn%3Aaaid%3Ascds%3AUS%3A1956947b-35c7-4ff3-9019-7a
Annual
1.39
1.17
0.45
Annual
0.58
7.13
Emission
Total Reference
6,023
0.12
0.11
6,059
AP-42 Table 1.4-2
&
Table A-1 to
Subpart A of Part 98
Equipment Details **Equipment II.A.2 (2000 kW) and Equipment II.A.5 (2,250 kW
Rating 5,360 hp = (4000 kw)
Operational Hours 100 hours/year
Sulfur Content 15 ppm or 0.0015%
Criteria Pollutant
Emission
Standards
(g/hp-hr)
Emission Factor
(lb/hp-hr)
Emission
Rate
(lbs/hr)
Emission
Total
(tons/yea Reference
NOX 0.024 128.64 6.43
CO 5.50E-03 29.48 1.47
PM10 7.00E-04 3.75 0.19
PM2.5 7.00E-04 3.75 0.19
VOC 6.42E-04 3.44 0.17
SO2 1.21E-05 0.07 0.00 AP-42 Table 3.4-1
HAP 0.06 0.00 See Below
Pollutant
Potential
(lb/hp-hr)Rate Total Reference
CO2 (mass basis)1 1.16 6,218 311
Methane (mass basis)25 6.35E-05 0 0
CO2e 311
Hazardous Air Pollutant Rate Total Reference
Benzene 7.76E-04 2.91E-02 1.46E-03
Toluene 2.81E-04 1.05E-02 5.27E-04
Xylenes 1.93E-04 7.24E-03 3.62E-04
Formaldehyde 7.89E-05 2.96E-03 1.48E-04
Acetaldehyde 2.52E-05 9.46E-04 4.73E-05
Acrolein 7.88E-06 2.96E-04 1.48E-05
Naphthalene 1.30E-04 4.88E-03 2.44E-04
Acenaphthylene 9.23E-06 3.46E-04 1.73E-05
Acenaphthene 4.68E-06 1.76E-04 8.78E-06
Fluorene 1.28E-05 4.80E-04 2.40E-05
AP-42 Table 3.3-2,
Table 3.4-3, &
Table 3.4-4
Diesel-Fired Engines
Emergency Engines
should equal 100 hours
of operation per year
Manufacturer Data,
AP-42 Table 3.3-1,
& Table 3.4-1
AP-42 Table 3.3-1
& Table 3.4-1
(lb/MMBtu)
Phenanthrene 4.08E-05 1.53E-03 7.65E-05
Anthracene 1.23E-06 4.61E-05 2.31E-06
Fluoranthene 4.03E-06 1.51E-04 7.56E-06
Pyrene 3.71E-06 1.39E-04 6.96E-06
Benz(a)anthracene 6.22E-07 2.33E-05 1.17E-06
Chrysene 1.53E-06 5.74E-05 2.87E-06
Benzo(b)fluoranthene 1.11E-06 4.16E-05 2.08E-06
Benzo(k)fluoranthene 2.18E-07 8.18E-06 4.09E-07
Benzo(a)pyrene 2.57E-07 9.64E-06 4.82E-07
Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene 4.14E-07 1.55E-05 7.77E-07
Dibenz(a,h)anthracene 3.46E-07 1.30E-05 6.49E-07
Benzo(g,h,l)perylene 5.56E-07 2.09E-05 1.04E-06
(1,3-Butadiene will not popluate if
the engine size is greater than 600
hp. AP-42 does not list 1,3-Butadiene
for engines greater than 600 hp.)
PM2.5 2 2.43 0.43
PM10 2 2.43 0.43
SO2 1.73 0.73 -1.00
NOx 65.52 19.42 -46.10
CO 64.47 22.71 -41.76
VOC 7.6 8.60 1.00
HAPs 4.31 0.45 -3.86
Acetaldehyde 0.443 4.73E-05 -0.44
Formaldehyde 2.82 1.79E-02 -2.80
Hexane 0.493 4.25E-01 -0.07
Methanol 0.132 #######-0.132
Generic HAPs 0.42 5.94E-03 -0.41
CO2e 42,804 34,890 -7913.56
*DAQE-AN109460004-21
Pollutant Current PTE
Emissions (*)
Updated
Emissions Δ
Increase
Increase
Reduction *increases are due to 40% increase in flared biogas production
Reduction
Reduction
Increase
Reduction
Reduction
Page 1 of 1
Form 4 Company____________________________
Project Information Site ______________________________
Utah Division of Air Quality
New Source Review Section
Process Data -For Modification/Amendment ONLY
1. Permit Number_______________________________
If submitting a new permit, then use Form 3
Requested Changes
2. Name of process to be modified/added:
_______________________________
End product of this process:
_______________________________
3. Permit Change Type: New Increase*
4. Does new emission unit affect existing
permitted process limits?
Yes No
6. Description of Permit/Process Change**
7. New or modified materials and quantities used in process. **
Material Quantity Annually
8. New or modified process emitting units **
Emitting Unit(s)Capacity(s)Manufacture Date(s)
*If the permit being modified does not include CO2e or PM2.5, the emissions need to be calculated and submitted to DAQ, which may result in an
emissions increase and a public comment period.
**If additional space is required, please generate a document to accommodate and attach to form.
Central Weber Sewer Improvement District
10946
DAQE-AN0109460003-11
Wastewater Treatment
Water treated to UDWQ requirements
Equipment
Process
Condition Change: Removal of lean-burn engines
Other ______________________________
Other ______________________________
Other ______________________________
5.Condition(s) Changing:
Reduction of emissions
Removal of lean-burn engines and updates to run hours for other existing equipment.
Removal of Lean-Burn Engines 525 kW 2001
✔
Page 1 of 1
Company___________________________
6LWH_____________________________
Form
Emissions Information
Criteria/GHGs/ HAP’s
Utah Division of Air Quality
New Source Review Section
Potential to Emit* Criteria Pollutants & GHGs
Criteria Pollutants Permitted Emissions
(tons/yr)
Emissions Increases
(tons/yr)
Proposed Emissions
(tons/yr)
PM10 Total
PM10 Fugitive
PM2.5
NOx
SO2
CO
VOC
VOC Fugitive
NH3
Greenhouse Gases CO2e CO2e CO2e
CO2
CH4
N2O
HFCs
PFCs
SF6
Total CO2e
*Potential to emit to include pollution control equipment as defined by R307-401-2.
Hazardous Air Pollutants**(**Defined in Section 112(b) of the Clean Air Act )
Hazardous Air
Pollutant***
Permitted Emissions
(tons/yr)
Emission Increase
(tons/yr)
Proposed
Emission (tons/yr)
Emission Increase
(lbs/hr)
Total HAP
*** Use additional sheets for pollutants if needed
Central Weber Sewer Improvement District
10946
2.00 -0.1 1.9
2.00 -0.1 1.9
65.52 -39.33 26.19
1.73 -1.01 0.72
64.47 -23.98 40.49
7.60 0.83 8.43
Acetaldehyde (CAS #75070)
2.82
42,804.00
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Formaldehyde (CAS #50000)
Generic HAPs (CAS #GHAPS)
Hexane (CAS #110543)
Methanol (CAS #67561)
0.44
0.42
0.49
0.13
4.31
-14,104.32
-
-
-
-
-
-0.95
-
-
-
-
-
3.36
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
28,699.68
Potential Emission Calculations
Central Weber Sewer Improvement District - Ogden Utah
Name and Description of Source
Existing Cumulative Natural Gas Fired Boilers and Smaller Space Heating Units, Combined.
3 Bryan Boilers 12.5 MMBtu/8760 HR/YR 328,500.00 MMBtu/YR
2 Bryan Boilers 5.20 MMBtu/8760 HR/YR 91,104.00 MMBtu/YR
1 Comfort Heater 7.12 MMBtu/8760 HR/YR 62,371.20 MMBtu/YR
Estimated Annual Emissions from this Source
Estimated maximum annual natural gas input to this facility
481,975 MMBtu/YR
(85 - 90,000 Dth x 10**3 SCF/year max. to start, load growth anticipated over time.)
Maximum may be reduced by a contribution from the engine generator reject heat, up to 10 - 15,000 Dth/year.
Pollutant Calculation
Source Dth/year x EPA Factor = xxxx lbs/year
======================= xxxx tons /year
Criteria Pollutants EPA Emissions Factor x Ann Fuel Use Yields
(lb/10**6 SCF) MMBtu/YR Lbs/Year Tons/Year
CO2 120,000.00 x 481,975 = 56,702,965 28351.48
CO 84.00 481,975 39,692.08 19.85
Lead 0.0005 x 481,975 = 0.24 0.00
NOx 50.00 x 481,975 = 23,626.24 11.81
N2O Controlled 0.64 x 481,975 = 302.42 0.15
PM Total 7.60 x 481,975 = 3,591.19 1.80
SO2 0.60 x 481,975 = 283.51 0.14
TOC 11.00 x 481,975 = 5,197.77 2.60
Methane (CH4) 2.30 x 481,975 = 1,086.81 0.54
VOC 5.50 x 481,975 = 2,598.89 1.30
---------------- -------------
Page Column Total 56,779,344 lb 28389.67 Tons
Less CO2 76,379 lb 38.19 Tons
*Emission Factors are taken from AP 42, Fifth Edition, June 10, 2010, pages 1.4-6 through 8
Estimated Annual Emissions
Note that production from this facility is shared with the same site co-generation facility and the Old Digester Control Boiler
facility, but this boiler installation may be called on to carry the entire campus heating load if the other facilities are in
standby, or out of service.
Organic Compound Pollutants
(lb/10**6 SCF) MMBtu/YR Lbs/Year Tons/Year
2-Methylnaphthalene 2.40E-05 x 481,975 = 0.01 5.67E-06
3-Methylchloranthrene 1.80E-06 x 481,975 = 0.00 4.25E-07
7,12-Dimethylbenz(a)anthracene 1.60E-05 x 481,975 = 0.01 3.78E-06
Acenaphthene 1.80E-06 x 481,975 = 0.00 4.25E-07
Acenaphthylene 1.80E-06 x 481,975 = 0.00 4.25E-07
Anthracene 2.40E-06 x 481,975 = 0.00 5.67E-07
Benz(a)anthracene 1.80E-06 x 481,975 = 0.00 4.25E-07
Benzene 2.10E-03 x 481,975 = 0.99 0.000496
Benzopyrene 1.20E-06 x 481,975 = 0.00 2.84E-07
Benzo(b)fluoranthene 1.80E-06 x 481,975 = 0.00 4.25E-07
Benzo(g,h,i)perylene 1.20E-06 x 481,975 = 0.00 2.84E-07
Benzo(k)fluoranthene 1.80E-06 x 481,975 = 0.00 4.25E-07
Butane 2.10E+00 x 481,975 = 992.30 0.496151
Chrysene 1.80E-06 x 481,975 = 0.00 4.25E-07
Dibenzo(a,h)anthracene 1.20E-06 x 481,975 = 0.00 2.84E-07
Diclorobenzene 1.20E-03 x 481,975 = 0.57 0.000284
Ethane 3.10E+00 x 481,975 = 1,464.83 0.732413
Fluoroanthene 3.00E-06 x 481,975 = 0.00 7.09E-07
Fluorene 2.80E-06 x 481,975 = 0.00 6.62E-07
Formaldehyde 7.50E-02 x 481,975 = 35.44 0.01772
Hexane 1.80E+00 x 481,975 = 850.54 0.425272
Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene 1.80E-06 x 481,975 = 0.00 4.25E-07
Naphthalene 6.10E-04 x 481,975 = 0.29 0.000144
Pentane 2.60E+00 x 481,975 = 1,228.56 0.614282
Phenanathrene 1.70E-05 x 481,975 = 0.01 4.02E-06
Propane 1.60E+00 x 481,975 = 756.04 0.37802
Pyrene 5.00E-06 x 481,975 = 0.00 1.18E-06
Toluene 3.40E-03 x 481,975 = 1.61 0.000803
---------------- -------------
Page Column Total 5,331 lb 2.666 Tons
*Emission Factors are taken from AP 42, Fifth Edition, June 10, 2010, pages 1.4-6 through 8
Potential Emission Calculations
Central Weber Sewer Improvement District - Ogden Utah
Name and Description of Source
525 kW Lean-Burn Engines
0 Waukesha VHP3600 6.048 Dth/H 8760 HR/YR 0.00 Dth/YR
Estimated Annual Emissions from this Source
Estimated maximum annual natural gas input to this facility
0 MMBTU per year
(85 - 90,000 Dth x 10**3 SCF/year max. to start, load growth anticipated over time.)
Maximum may be reduced by a contribution from the engine generator reject heat, up to 10 - 15,000 Dth/year.
Pollutant Calculation
Source Dth/year x EPA Factor = xxxx lbs/year
======================= xxxx tons /year
Criteria Pollutants EPA Emissions Factor x Ann Fuel Use Yields
(lb/MMBtu) MMBtu/year Lbs/Year Tons/Year
CO2 1.10E+02 x 0 = 0 0
CO 5.57E-01 0 0 0
NOx 8.47E-01 x 0 = 0 0
PM10 7.71E-05 x 0 = 0.00 0
PM2.5 7.71E-05 x 0 = 0 0
PM Condensible Inc w/PM Total 9.91E-03 x 0 = 0.00 0
SO2 5.88E-04 x 0 = 0.00 0
TOC 1.47E+00 x 0 = 0.00 0
Methane (CH4) 1.25E+00 x 0 = 0.00 0
VOC 1.18E-01 x 0 = 0.00 0
---------------- -------------
Page Column Total 0 lb 0.000 Tons
Less CO2 0 lb 0.00 Tons
*Emission Factors are taken from AP 42, Fifth Edition, June 10, 2010, pages 1.4-6 through 8
These existing engines have been removed from service.
Estimated Annual Emissions
Engines require 96 SCFM of natural gas for the max output of 525 kW. Assume 1,050 btu/CF of natural gas and
0.00105 Dth/CF of natural gas.
96 SCFM x 60 min/hr x 0.00105 Dth/CF = 6.05 Dth/HR
Organic Compound Pollutants
(lb/MMBtu) MMBtu/year Lbs/Year Tons/Year
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethanek 4.00E-05 x 0 = 0.00 0
1,1,2-Trichloroethanek 3.18E-05 x 0 = 0.00 0
1,1-Dichloroethane 2.36E-05 x 0 = 0.00 0
1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene 2.30E-05 x 0 = 0.00 0
1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 1.43E-05 x 0 = 0.00 0
1,2-Dichloroethane 2.36E-05 x 0 = 0.00 0
1,2-Dichloropropane 2.69E-05 x 0 = 0.00 0
1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene 3.38E-05 x 0 = 0.00 0
1,3-Butadienek 2.67E-04 x 0 = 0.00 0
1,3-Dichloropropenek 2.64E-05 x 0 = 0.00 0
2-Methylnaphthalenek 3.32E-05 x 0 = 0.00 0
2,2,4-Trimethylpentanek 2.50E-04 x 0 = 0.00 0
Acenaphthenek 1.25E-06 x 0 = 0.00 0
Acenaphthylenek 5.53E-06 x 0 = 0.00 0
Acetaldehydek,l 8.36E-03 x 0 = 0.00 0
Acroleink,l 5.14E-03 x 0 = 0.00 0
Benzenek 4.40E-04 x 0 = 0.00 0
Benzo(b)fluoranthenek 1.66E-07 x 0 = 0.00 0
Benzo(e)pyrenek 4.15E-07 x 0 = 0.00 0
Benzo(g,h,i)perylenek 4.14E-07 x 0 = 0.00 0
Biphenylk 2.12E-04 x 0 = 0.00 0
Butane 5.41E-04 x 0 = 0.00 0
Butyr/Isobutyraldehyde 1.01E-04 x 0 = 0.00 0
Carbon Tetrachloridek 3.67E-05 x 0 = 0.00 0
Chlorobenzenek 3.04E-05 x 0 = 0.00 0
Chloroethane 1.87E-06 x 0 = 0.00 0
Chloroformk 2.85E-05 x 0 = 0.00 0
Chrysenek 6.93E-07 x 0 = 0.00 0
Cyclopentane 2.27E-04 x 0 = 0.00 0
Ethane 1.05E-01 x 0 = 0.00 0
Ethylbenzenek 3.97E-05 x 0 = 0.00 0
Ethylene Dibromidek 4.43E-05 x 0 = 0.00 0
Fluoranthenek 1.11E-06 x 0 = 0.00 0
Fluorenek 5.67E-06 x 0 = 0.00 0
Formaldehydek,l 5.28E-02 x 0 = 0.00 0
Methanolk 2.50E-03 x 0 = 0.00 0
Methylcyclohexane 1.23E-03 x 0 = 0.00 0
Methylene Chloridek 2.00E-05 x 0 = 0.00 0
n-Hexanek 1.11E-03 x 0 = 0.00 0
n-Nonane 1.10E-04 x 0 = 0.00 0
n-Octane 3.51E-04 x 0 = 0.00 0
n-Pentane 2.60E-03 x 0 = 0.00 0
Naphthalenek 7.44E-05 x 0 = 0.00 0
PAHk 2.69E-05 x 0 = 0.00 0
Phenanthrenek 1.04E-05 x 0 = 0.00 0
Phenolk 2.40E-05 x 0 = 0.00 0
Propane 4.19E-02 x 0 = 0.00 0
Pyrenek 1.36E-06 x 0 = 0.00 0
Styrenek 2.36E-05 x 0 = 0.00 0
Tetrachloroethanek 2.48E-06 x 0 = 0.00 0
Toluenek 4.08E-04 x 0 = 0.00 0
Vinyl Chloridek 1.49E-05 x 0 = 0.00 0
Xylenek 1.84E-04 x 0 = 0.00 0
---------------- -------------
Page Column Total 0 lb 0.00 Tons
*Emission Factors are taken from AP 42, Fifth Edition, June 10, 2010, Table 3.2-2
Potential Emission Calculations
Central Weber Sewer Improvement District - Ogden Utah
Name and Description of Source
Digester Gas Flare
Estimated Annual Emissions from this Source
Estimated maximum annual methane gas input to this facility
101,895 Dth/yr
This page includes the parallel production of CO2 which accompanies methane production.
Pollutant Calculation
Source Dth/year x EPA Factor = xxxx lbs/year
==================/2000 = xxxx tons /year
Criteria Pollutants EPA Emissions Factor x Ann Fuel Use Yields
(lb/10**6 SCF) Dth/year Lbs/Year Tons/Year
CO 0.37 x 101,895 = 37,701.16 18.85
NOx 0.0680 x 101,895 = 6,928.86 3.46
PM Total (Non-smoking flare) 0.0000 x 101,895 = 0.00 0.00
SO2 *150 ppm +/- H2S
is worst case 0.0114 x 101,895 = 1,161.60 0.58
VOC Total Hydrocarbons 0.1400 x 101,895 = 14,265.30 7.13
---------------- -------------
Page Column Total 60,057 lb 30 Tons
*Emissions data for digester gas is not listed in AP 42, Fifth Edition, June 10, 2010, Table 13.5-2
Estimated Annual Emissions
Assume that all of the maximum anticipated production of digester gas (plant sludge design capacity were to be flared,
with no use by the Co-gen facility
The sludge handling and processing capacity of the new treatment facility is 59,111 lbs of sludge solids per day which
have the potential at 60% yield to generate 18 cubic feet of gas per pound, testing at up to 60% methane (CH4) by
volume. This equates to 11.6 Dth/hr, 101,895 Dth/yr.
Organic Compound Pollutants
(lb/10**9 Dth) Dth/year Lbs/Year Tons/Year
2-Methylnaphthalene 0.0000240 x 101,895 = 0.00 1.22274E-06
3-Methylchloranthrene 0.0000018 x 101,895 = 0.00 9.17055E-08
7,12-Dimethylbenz(a)anthracene 0.0000160 x 101,895 = 0.00 8.1516E-07
Acenaphthene 0.0000018 x 101,895 = 0.00 9.17055E-08
Acenaphthylene 0.0000018 x 101,895 = 0.00 9.17055E-08
Anthracene 0.0000024 x 101,895 = 0.00 1.22274E-07
Benz(a)anthracene 0.0000018 x 101,895 = 0.00 9.17055E-08
Benzene 2.1000000 x 101,895 = 213.98 0.10698978
Benzopyrene 0.0000012 x 101,895 = 0.00 6.1137E-08
Benzo(b)fluoranthene 0.0000018 x 101,895 = 0.00 9.17055E-08
Benzo(g,h,i)perylene 0.0000012 x 101,895 = 0.00 6.1137E-08
Benzo(k)fluoranthene 0.0000018 x 101,895 = 0.00 9.17055E-08
Butane 2.1000000 x 101,895 = 213.98 0.10698978
Chrysene 0.0000018 x 101,895 = 0.00 9.17055E-08
Dibenzo(a,h)anthracene 0.0000012 x 101,895 = 0.00 6.1137E-08
Diclorobenzene 0.0012000 x 101,895 = 0.12 6.1137E-05
Ethane 3.1000000 x 101,895 = 315.87 0.157937294
Fluoroanthene 0.0000030 x 101,895 = 0.00 1.52843E-07
Fluorene 0.0000028 x 101,895 = 0.00 1.42653E-07
Formaldehyde 0.0750000 x 101,895 = 7.64 0.003821064
Hexane 1.8000000 x 101,895 = 183.41 0.091705526
Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene 0.0000018 x 101,895 = 0.00 9.17055E-08
Naphthalene 0.0006100 x 101,895 = 0.06 3.1078E-05
Pentane 2.6000000 x 101,895 = 264.93 0.132463537
Phenanathrene 0.0000170 x 101,895 = 0.00 8.66108E-07
Propane 1.6000000 x 101,895 = 163.03 0.081516023
Pyrene 0.0000050 x 101,895 = 0.00 2.54738E-07
Toluene 0.0034000 x 101,895 = 0.35 0.000173222
---------------- -------------
Page Column Total 1,363 lb 0.68 Tons
*Emissions data for digester gas is not listed in AP 42, Fifth Edition, June 10, 2010. Factors for Natural Gas Combustion are indicated.
Potential Emission Calculations
Central Weber Sewer Improvement District - Ogden Utah
Name and Description of Source
Oil Fired Generator Sets
Assume 140 - 145,000 Btu/Gallon of diesel fuel, use 140,000 Btu/gal
Estimated Annual Emissions from this Source
Estimated maximum annual diesel fuel input to this facility
15,400 Gal/yr x 137,030 Btu/gal x 2 generators =
4,221 MMBtu per year
Pollutant Calculation
Source Dth/year x EPA Factor = xxxx lbs/year
==================/2000 = xxxx tons /year
Criteria Pollutants EPA Emissions Factor x Output Yields
lb/MMBtu MMBtu/YR Lbs/Year Tons/Year
CO2 From Combustion 165.00 x 4,221 = 696,386 348
CO 0.850 4,221 = 3,587 1.794
NOx (Uncontrolled) 3.200 x 4,221 = 13,506 6.753
NOx Controlled 1.900 x 4,221 = 8,019 4.009
PM Total 0.100 x 4,221 = 422 0.211
SOx 0.000015 x 4,221 = 0 0.000
TOC (91% non-methane, 9% methan 0.082 x 4,221 = 346 0.173
Methane (CH4) 0.0081 x 4,221 = 34 0.017
VOC x 4,221 = 0 0.000
---------------- -------------
Page Column Total 722,301 lb 361.15 Tons
Less CO2 25,914 lb 12.96 Tons
*Emission Factors are taken from AP 42, Fifth Edition, June 10, 2010, pages 3.3-6 through 7
Estimated Annual Emissions
There are two 2 mW gen set in the new Blower Building. All sets serve in standby only and are expected to be exercised on
the order of 2 hours per week, not more than 100 hours per year, plus whatever time is spent in emergency service keeping
the plant in continuous operation.
Typical hourly fuel oil consumption of the generator sets in standby service is 0.075 - 0.080 gallons/hr per kWH. Use 0.08.
The two machines would probably be exercised at different times, but a worst case for permitting would have both running at
the same time.
154 gal/hr x 1 generators = 154 gal/hr
Total is 154 gal/hr.
Hourly emissions: 154 gal/hr +/-
Calculate annual emissions: 154 gal/hr x 100 hrs/year =15,400 gal/yr +/-
Organic Compound Pollutants
lb/MMBtu MMBtu/YR Lbs/Year Tons/Year
Acenaphthene 4.70E-06 x 4,221 = 0.0198365 9.91823E-06
Acenaphthylene 9.23E-06 x 4,221 = 0.0389554 1.94777E-05
Acetaldehyde 2.52E-05 x 4,221 = 0.1063572 5.31786E-05
Acrolein 7.88E-06 x 4,221 = 0.0332577 1.66289E-05
Anthracene 1.23E-06 x 4,221 = 0.0051912 2.59562E-06
Benz(a)anthracene 6.22E-07 x 4,221 = 0.0026252 1.31258E-06
Benzene 7.76E-04 x 4,221 = 3.2751266 0.001637563
Benzo(a)pyrene 2.57E-07 x 4,221 = 0.0010847 5.42337E-07
Benzo(b)fluoranthene 1.11E-06 x 4,221 = 0.0046848 2.34239E-06
Benzo(g,h,i)perylene 5.56E-07 x 4,221 = 0.0023466 1.17331E-06
Benzo(k)fluoranthene 2.18E-07 x 4,221 = 0.0009201 4.60037E-07
Chrysene 1.53E-06 x 4,221 = 0.0064574 3.2287E-06
Dibenzo(a,h)anthracene 3.46E-07 x 4,221 = 0.0014603 7.30151E-07
Fluoroanthene 4.03E-06 x 4,221 = 0.0170087 8.50436E-06
Fluorene 1.28E-05 x 4,221 = 0.0540227 2.70114E-05
Formaldehyde 7.89E-05 x 4,221 = 0.3329993 0.0001665
Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene 4.14E-07 x 4,221 = 0.0017473 8.73648E-07
Naphthalene 1.30E-04 x 4,221 = 0.5486681 0.000274334
Phenanathrene 4.08E-05 x 4,221 = 0.1721974 8.60987E-05
Propylene 2.79E-03 x 4,221 = 11.7752620 0.005887631
Pyrene 3.71E-06 x 4,221 = 0.0156581 7.82907E-06
Toluene 2.81E-04 x 4,221 = 1.1859672 0.000592984
Xylenes 1.93E-04 x 4,221 = 0.8145611 0.000407281
---------------- -------------
Page Column Total 18.357604 lb 0.009179 Tons
*Emission Factors are taken from AP 42, Fifth Edition, June 10, 2010, pages 3.3-6 through 7
Shaded areas are void of Factor
Potential Emission Calculations - Totals
Central Weber Sewer Improvement District - Ogden Utah
Summary of Emissions Totals
Criteria Pollutants
Lbs/Year Tons/Year
CO2 57,399,351 28699.68
CO 80,980.68 40.49
Lead 0.24 0.00
NOx 52,079.77 26.04
N2O Controlled 302.42 0.15
PM Total 4,013.24 2.01
SO2 1,445.18 0.72
TOC 5,543.43 2.77
Methane (CH4)1,120.99 0.56
VOC 16,864.19 8.43
---------------- -------------
Page Column Total 57,561,701 lb 28780.85 Tons
Less CO2 162,350 lb 81.18 Tons
*Emission Factors are taken from AP 42, Fifth Edition, June 10, 2010, pages 1.4-6 through 8
Estimated Annual Emissions
Organic Compound Pollutants
Lbs/Year Tons/Year
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethanek 0.00 0
1,1,2-Trichloroethanek 0.00 0
1,1-Dichloroethane 0.00 0
1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene 0.00 0
1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 0.00 0
1,2-Dichloroethane 0.00 0
1,2-Dichloropropane 0.00 0
1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene 0.00 0
1,3-Butadienek 0.00 0
1,3-Dichloropropenek 0.00 0
2,2,4-Trimethylpentanek 0.00 0
2-Methylnaphthalene 0.01 6.89E-06
2-Methylnaphthalenek 0.00 0
3-Methylchloranthrene 0.00 5.17E-07
7,12-Dimethylbenz(a)anthracene 0.01 4.6E-06
Acenaphthene 0.02 1.04E-05
Acenaphthenek 0.00 0
Acenaphthylene 0.04 2E-05
Acenaphthylenek 0.00 0
Acetaldehyde 0.11 5.32E-05
Acetaldehydek,l 0.00 0
Acrolein 0.03 1.66E-05
Acroleink,l 0.00 0
Anthracene 0.01 3.28E-06
Benz(a)anthracene 0.00 1.83E-06
Benzene 218.25 0.109123
Benzenek 0.00 0
Benzo(a)pyrene 0.00 5.42E-07
Benzo(b)fluoranthene 0.01 2.86E-06
Benzo(b)fluoranthenek 0.00 0
Benzo(e)pyrenek 0.00 0
Benzo(g,h,i)perylene 0.00 1.52E-06
Benzo(g,h,i)perylenek 0.00 0
Benzo(k)fluoranthene 0.00 9.77E-07
Benzopyrene 0.00 3.45E-07
Biphenylk 0.00 0
Butane 1,206.28 0.603141
Butyr/Isobutyraldehyde 0.00 0
Carbon Tetrachloridek 0.00 0
Chlorobenzenek 0.00 0
Chloroethane 0.00 0
Chloroformk 0.00 0
Chrysene 0.01 3.75E-06
Chrysenek 0.00 0
Cyclopentane 0.00 0
Dibenzo(a,h)anthracene 0.00 1.07E-06
Diclorobenzene 0.69 0.000345
Ethane 1,780.70 0.890351
Ethylbenzenek 0.00 0
Ethylene Dibromidek 0.00 0
Fluoranthenek 0.00 0
Fluorene 0.06 2.78E-05
Fluorenek 0.00 0
Fluoroanthene 0.02 9.37E-06
Formaldehyde 43.41 0.021707
Formaldehydek,l 0.00 0
Hexane 1,033.96 0.516978
Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene 0.00 1.39E-06
Methanolk 0.00 0
Methylcyclohexane 0.00 0
Methylene Chloridek 0.00 0
Naphthalene 0.90 0.00045
Naphthalenek 0.00 0
n-Hexanek 0.00 0
n-Nonane 0.00 0
n-Octane 0.00 0
n-Pentane 0.00 0
PAHk 0.00 0
Pentane 1,493.49 0.746746
Phenanathrene 0.18 9.1E-05
Phenanthrenek 0.00 0
Phenolk 0.00 0
Propane 919.07 0.459536
Propylene 11.78 0.005888
Pyrene 0.02 9.27E-06
Pyrenek 0.00 0
Styrenek 0.00 0
Tetrachloroethanek 0.00 0
Toluene 3.14 0.001569
Toluenek 0.00 0
Vinyl Chloridek 0.00 0
Xylenek 0.00 0
Xylenes 0.81 0.000407
---------------- -------------
Page Column Total 6,713 lb 3.357 Tons
*Emission Factors are taken from AP 42, Fifth Edition, June 10, 2010, pages 1.4-6 through 8