DDW-2024-006482

February 7, 2024
Scott Taylor
St George City Water System
175 E 200 N
St George, Utah 84770
Dear Scott Taylor:
Subject: Public Drinking Water Requirements for St George City Water System, UTAH27015
According to the Division of Drinking Water ’s records, St George City Water System is a
Community water system that now serves a population of about 105,240 people.
This population change results in the following changes to your system as follows:
Bacteriological Sampling
The total number of bacteriological samples this system is now required to take is 100 samples
each month . It is still your responsibility to send a copy of all results to our office by the 10th
of the following month. In the event of a coliform positive result, you are required to take three
repeat samples and a triggered source E.coli sample for each ground water source in service at
the time of the original positive sample. The system is required to submit an updated written
sample site plan that identifies sampling sites and sample collection schedules that are
representative of water throughout the distribution system. For any questions regarding the Total
Coliform rule or Groundwater rule, contact Sitara Federico at [phone] or
[e-mail]. This new sample schedule will take effect on May 1, 2024 .
Lead and Copper
This population change brings the total number of Lead and Copper samples required to 50 every
3 years. The next samples must be collected during June 1, 2024 - September 30, 2024. For any
questions regarding the Lead and Copper rule, contact Dylan Martinez at [phone] or
[e-mail]. The updated monitoring requirements for Lead and Copper are
included in the attached monitoring schedule.
195 North 1950 West • Salt Lake City, UT
Mailing Address: P.O. Box 144830 • Salt Lake City, UT 84114-4830
Telephone [phone] • Fax [phone] • T.D.D. [phone]
www.deq.utah.gov
Scott Taylor
Page 2 of 2
A current monitoring schedule for your system has been enclosed. If this letter is in error please
contact me at [phone] or [e-mail] within 30 days. Thank you for your efforts
in maintaining a safe drinking water system.
Sincerely,
Mark Berger
Monitoring and Standards Section Manager
Enclosure: Monitoring Schedule
Revised Total Coliform Rule (RTCR) Sample Site Plan
Disinfection Byproduct (DBP) Sample Site Plan Template
cc: Scott Taylor, [e-mail]
Jeremy Roberts, Southwest Utah Public Health Department
Paul Wright, P.E.
Sitara Federico
Luke Treutel
https://waterlink.utah.gov/reports.html?systemId=1425 1/6
Contacts
Type: Administrative Contact
Name: SCOTT TAYLOR
Office: 435-627-4850
Emergency:
Email:
[e-mail]
Site Information
Legal Contact: ST. GEORGE CITY
Address: 175 E 200 N , ST GEORGE,
UT 84770
Phone: [phone]
County: WASHINGTON COUNTY
System Type: Community
Certification Required: D4 T4
Total Population: 105240
Site Updates
Last Inventory Update: 03/04/2024
Last Surveyor Update: 09/27/2023
Surveyor: CHRIS MARTIN
Operating Period: 1/1 - 12/31
Last IPS Update: 03/07/2024 14:10:00
Political Districts
Representative: 75
Senate: 29
Water Usage Information per ERC
Standard as of: 10/13/2020
Peak Day Demand per ERC
(gal/day/ERC): 1534.0
Average Annual Demand per ERC
(gal/ERC): 279100.0
Equalization Storage per ERC
(gal/ERC): 765.0
Total Ips Points: 15
Public Water System Water Monitoring ReportDEQ | Drinking Water
St George City Water System PWS ID: UTAH27015 Rating: Approved 04/29/1998 Status: Active

BACTERIOLOGICAL MONITORING
Sample Count Type Frequency Schedule Begin Schedule End Analyte Name
90 Routine Monthly 01/01/2019 COLIFORM (TCR)
DISINFECTION BYPRODUCT STAGE 2 MONITORING
Sample Count Type Frequency Sample Label
8 Routine Quarterly UTAH27015 DS001 Sample ID below
Sample ID Site Last Sampled Next Sample Due
MD203 BH-8/2496 E 2220 S 02/13/2024 04/01/2024-06/30/2024
MD202 ERPS/ MALL DR 02/13/2024 04/01/2024-06/30/2024
MD206 RCH-6/4785 BONITA 02/13/2024 04/01/2024-06/30/2024
MR201 BCC-10/3566 S 1550 W 02/13/2024 04/01/2024-06/30/2024
MD201 ER2-6/8 N ARROYO DR 02/13/2024 04/01/2024-06/30/2024
MR202 SC5-6/1091 N BLUFF 02/13/2024 04/01/2024-06/30/2024
MD205 BHU-9/831 E FACTORY DR 02/13/2024 04/01/2024-06/30/2024
MD204 BH-9/3145 S LITTLE VALLEY 02/13/2024 04/01/2024-06/30/2024
Sample during the following months: July, October, January, April
https://waterlink.utah.gov/reports.html?systemId=1425 2/6
OTHER DISTRIBUTION MONITORING
Analyte Name ID Sample Count Type Frequency Last Sampled Next Sample Due
LEAD AND COPPER DS001 50 Routine 3 Years 07/2021 06/01/2024-09/30/2024
ASBESTOS DS001 1 Routine 9 Years 09/2017 01/01/2020 - 12/31/2028
CHLORINE RESIDUAL MONITORING
ID Facility Name Sample Count Type Frequency Last Sampled Next Sample Due
DS001 UTAH27015 DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM 90 Routine Monthly --
EP038 POINT OF ENTRY FOR TP038 12 Routine Monthly --
https://waterlink.utah.gov/reports.html?systemId=1425 3/6
MONITORING REQUIREMENTS BY FACILITY
ID Name Facility Details
SS094 SAMPLING STATION - 35 36 37 Hide Details
Name Sample Required Type Frequency Last Sample Next Sample Due
INORGANICS & METALS 1 Routine 3 Years 03/07/2023 01/01/2026 - 12/31/2028
NITRATE 1 Routine Yearly 03/07/2023 01/01/2024 - 12/31/2024
PESTICIDES¹2 Routine 3 Years 04/26/2023 01/01/2026-12/31/2028
RADS - COMPLIANCE 1 Routine 3 Years 03/08/2023 01/01/2026 - 12/31/2028
SULFATE,SODIUM,TDS 1 Routine 3 Years 03/07/2023 01/01/2026 - 12/31/2028
VOLATILE ORGANICS 1 Routine 3 Years 03/07/2023 01/01/2026 - 12/31/2028
SS137 SAMPLING STATION-10 12 13 17 18 22 24 31 Hide Details
Name Sample Required Type Frequency Last Sample Next Sample Due
ARSENIC 1 Routine Monthly 02/15/2024 03/01/2024 - 03/31/2024
INORGANICS & METALS 1 Routine 3 Years 08/24/2021 01/01/2023 - 12/31/2025
NITRATE 1 Routine Yearly 02/15/2023 01/01/2024 - 12/31/2024
RADS - COMPLIANCE 1 Routine 3 Years 01/11/2022 01/01/2023 - 12/31/2025
SULFATE,SODIUM,TDS 1 Routine 3 Years 08/24/2021 01/01/2023 - 12/31/2025
VOLATILE ORGANICS 1 Routine 6 Years 09/10/2019 01/01/2020 - 12/31/2025
SS138 SAMPLING STATION - 19 41 Hide Details
Name Sample Required Type Frequency Last Sample Next Sample Due
INORGANICS & METALS 1 Routine 9 Years 09/08/2021 01/01/2029 - 12/31/2037
NITRATE 1 Routine Yearly 02/15/2023 01/01/2024 - 12/31/2024
RADS - COMPLIANCE 1 Routine 6 Years 09/04/2019 01/01/2020 - 12/31/2025
SULFATE,SODIUM,TDS 1 Routine 9 Years 09/08/2021 01/01/2029 - 12/31/2037
VOLATILE ORGANICS 1 Routine 6 Years 09/10/2019 01/01/2020 - 12/31/2025
SS953 SAMPLING STATION - 01-08 Hide Details
Name Sample Required Type Frequency Last Sample Next Sample Due
ARSENIC 1 Routine Monthly 02/15/2024 03/01/2024 - 03/31/2024
INORGANICS & METALS 1 Routine 9 Years 09/19/2013 01/01/2023 - 12/31/2031
NITRATE 1 Routine Yearly 02/15/2023 01/01/2024 - 12/31/2024
RADS - COMPLIANCE 1 Routine 3 Years 03/28/2023 01/01/2026 - 12/31/2028
SULFATE,SODIUM,TDS 1 Routine 9 Years 01/25/2022 01/01/2029 - 12/31/2037
VOLATILE ORGANICS 1 Routine 6 Years 09/28/2021 01/01/2026 - 12/31/2031
TP038 GUNLOCK WATER TREATMENT FACILITY Hide Details
https://waterlink.utah.gov/reports.html?systemId=1425 4/6
¹To fulfill the two pesticide sample requirements, systems are to submit the second pesticide sample in the quarter following the quarter in which the first sample was
collected.
ID Name Facility Details
Name Sample Required Type Frequency Last Sample Next Sample Due
ARSENIC 1 Routine Monthly 02/15/2024 03/01/2024 - 03/31/2024
INORGANICS & METALS 1 Routine 3 Years 04/24/2023 01/01/2026 - 12/31/2028
NITRATE 1 Routine Yearly 01/29/2024 01/01/2025 - 12/31/2025
PESTICIDES¹2 Routine 3 Years 01/29/2024 04/01/2024-06/30/2024
RADS - COMPLIANCE 1 Routine 3 Years 01/11/2022 01/01/2023 - 12/31/2025
SULFATE,SODIUM,TDS 1 Routine 3 Years 04/24/2023 01/01/2026 - 12/31/2028
VOLATILE ORGANICS 1 Routine 3 Years 04/24/2023 01/01/2026 - 12/31/2028
TP039 CITYCREEKWELL-MTNSPRINGS- AS BLEND INLET Hide Details
Name Sample Required Type Frequency Last Sample Next Sample Due
ARSENIC 1 Routine Monthly 02/15/2024 03/01/2024 - 03/31/2024
TP040 CITY CREEK WELL-MTNSPRINGS- AS BLEND POE Hide Details
Name Sample Required Type Frequency Last Sample Next Sample Due
ARSENIC 1 Routine Monthly 02/15/2024 03/01/2024 - 03/31/2024
TP041 ARSENIC SNOW CANYON EFFLUENT BLEND Hide Details
Name Sample Required Type Frequency Last Sample Next Sample Due
ARSENIC 1 Routine Monthly 02/15/2024 03/01/2024 - 03/31/2024
TP042 ARSENIC-WCWD PIPELINE WS040 Hide Details
Name Sample Required Type Frequency Last Sample Next Sample Due
ARSENIC 1 Routine Monthly 02/15/2024 03/01/2024 - 03/31/2024
WS030 WEST CITY SPRING (LOWER)Hide Details
Name Sample Required Type Frequency Last Sample Next Sample Due
INORGANICS & METALS 1 Routine 3 Years 02/14/2023 01/01/2026 - 12/31/2028
NITRATE 1 Routine Yearly 02/15/2023 01/01/2024 - 12/31/2024
PESTICIDES¹2 Routine 3 Years 04/26/2023 01/01/2026-12/31/2028
RADS - COMPLIANCE 1 Routine 6 Years 08/04/2020 01/01/2026 - 12/31/2031
SULFATE,SODIUM,TDS 1 Routine 3 Years 02/14/2023 01/01/2026 - 12/31/2028
VOLATILE ORGANICS 1 Routine 3 Years 02/14/2023 01/01/2026 - 12/31/2028
https://waterlink.utah.gov/reports.html?systemId=1425 5/6
GROUPED SOURCE SAMPLING STATIONS
Sample Group ID Sample Group Facility Details
8130 S55-UTAH27015UTAH27016 Hide Details
Source ID Source Name Sample Group Details System
WS016 SNOW CANYON WELL 1 UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
WS008 SNOW CANYON WELL #1 UTAH27016 SANTA CLARA CITY
20014 SS023 Hide Details
Source ID Source Name Sample Group Details System
SS040 ARSENIC-WCWD PIPELINE WS040 UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
SS137 SAMPLING STATION-10 12 13 17 18 22 24 31 WS017 WS018 WS022 WS024 WS031 UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
8137 SS137 Hide Details
Source ID Source Name Sample Group Details System
WS017 SNOW CANYON WELL 2 UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
WS018 SNOW CANYON WELL 3 UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
WS031 SNOW CANYON WELL 3A UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
WS022 SNOW CANYON WELL 4 UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
WS024 SNOW CANYON WELL 5 UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
8094 UTAH SAMPLING STATION SS094 Hide Details
Source ID Source Name Sample Group Details System
WS037 LEDGES WELL #1 UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
WS035 TOLMAN WELL 3 UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
WS036 TOLMAN WELL 4 UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
8136 UTAH SAMPLING STATION SS136 Hide Details
Source ID Source Name Sample Group Details System
WS009 GUNLOCK WELL 1 UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
WS033 GUNLOCK WELL 10 UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
WS034 GUNLOCK WELL 11 UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
WS010 GUNLOCK WELL 2 (REPLACE)UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
WS011 GUNLOCK WELL 3 UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
WS029 GUNLOCK WELL 4 (REPLACE)UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
WS014 GUNLOCK WELL 5 UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
WS023 GUNLOCK WELL 6 UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
WS026 GUNLOCK WELL 7 UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
WS027 GUNLOCK WELL 8 UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
WS032 GUNLOCK WELL 9 UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
8138 UTAH SAMPLING STATION SS138 Hide Details
https://waterlink.utah.gov/reports.html?systemId=1425 6/6
Sample Group ID Sample Group Facility Details
Source ID Source Name Sample Group Details System
WS013 MILLCREEK SPRING UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
WS019 MILLCREEK WELL 1 UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
WS020 MILLCREEK WELL 2 UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
WS041 MILLCREEK WELL 2 REPL1 MILLCREEK WELL 2 REPL1 UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
7953 UTAH SAMPLING STATION SS953 Hide Details
Source ID Source Name Sample Group Details System
WS006 BIG PINE CANYON SPRING UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
WS008 CARTER CANYON SPRING UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
WS001 COTTONWOOD SPRING UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
WS003 EAST FORK SPRING UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
WS005 QUAKING ASPEN SPRING UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
WS007 SLIDE CANYON SPRING UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
WS002 SULLIVAN SPRING UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
WS004 WEST FORK COTTONWOOD SPRING UTAH27015 ST GEORGE CITY WATER SYSTEM
OPEN COMPLIANCE SCHEDULES
Type Required Activities Severity Created Due
Corrective Action Agreement CAA COLLECT AND RECORD WATER USE DATA MIN 01/08/2020 09/01/2020
Operational Evaluation Level SUBMIT OEL REPORT 03/31/2021 04/30/2021
Operational Evaluation Level SUBMIT OEL REPORT 03/31/2021 04/30/2021
Lead Copper Rule Revisions COMPLETE INITIAL LSL INVENTORY 12/16/2021 10/16/2024
Lead Copper Rule Revisions SUBMIT LEAD SERVICE LINE INVENTORY 12/16/2021 10/16/2024
CCR SCHEDULES Submit Consumer Confidence Report 01/01/2024 07/01/2024
CCR SCHEDULES Submit CCR Certification Letter 01/01/2024 10/01/2024
Utah Division of Drinking Water
Bacteriological Sample Site Plan
All public water systems are required under the Revised Total Coliform Rule (RTCR) to submit a Bacteriological
Sample Site Plan. The purpose of the wrien sample site plan is to ensure the collecon of samples from points in
the distribuon system that best represent the quality of water served to customers, to idenfy repeat sampling
locaons, and to establish a sampling schedule.
What to include in the plan:
1. The following should be submied for the Bacteriological Sample Site Plan:
a. The plan must include a MAP of the distribuon system. Excepons are small systems such as
restaurants, schools, office buildings, and some small industries.
b. Bacteriological Sample Site Plan form.
2. The map should show locaons of all distribuon lines, sources, treatment, storage tanks and sampling
sites. Idenfy each sampling site by street address and a numeric point code. Give a brief descripon of
the site. For example: 201 Main Street, 1. DS001, outside house tap, or Maintenance Facility, 1. DS001,
men’s restroom sink. The sampling site Numeric Point Code should begin with the number 1 and then
connue in sequenal numeric order. Use the numeric point code, along with DS001, when subming
samples to the laboratory.
3. Locate sample sites so they represent all areas of the distribuon system. You may wish to include
comments on your plan showing the reason(s) for selecng each site. Such as populaon density,
industrial areas, pressures zones, areas vulnerable to potenal contaminaon, dead-end lines, and
purchased source entry points. Alternate sampling locaons through different locaons of the water
system.
4. Do NOT indicate the raw water tap or sources as sampling sites for roune or repeat coliform samples.
These are “triggered source” sampling locaons under the Groundwater Rule (GWR). Indicate the
associated source (by DDW assigned source codes) for each sample locaon. For example: “WS001”,
“WS002 and WS004”, or “All Sources” supply this specific locaon.
5. Include the locaon for “Repeat ” sample sites. Repeat samples must be collected at the following
locaons within 24 hours of a total coliform or E coli posive sample:
- The tap where the original posive coliform sample was collected,
- A tap within five (5) service connecons upstream, and
- A tap within five (5) service connecons downstream.
6. Alternave fixed repeat locaons may be idenfied at locaons that best verify and determine the extent
of potenal contaminaon in the distribuon system based on a specific situaon.
7. For system with only one or two service connecons (suitable sampling taps), collect all three repeat
samples in one day from the limited number of sampling taps. The sample site plan should show which
taps(s) are in use for mulple samples.
8. The number of roune coliform samples collected each month is based on the populaon of the water
system. For a table indicang the number of samples required see Secon R309-210-5.
9. Include a schedule for selecon of the samples. Systems using only groundwater and serving less than
4,900 people (five samples required per month or fewer) may collect all required sample on a single day.
Systems with greater than five samples per month must collect a poron of the samples at regular
intervals throughout the month with the total number being the number required.
revised 2/3/2021
S UBMITTAL
Mail the completed form to:
Or Email:
Division of Drinking water
An: Sitara Federico
195 N 1950 W
PO BOX 144830
Salt lake City, UT 84114
[e-mail]
This applicaon and related environmental informaon are available online: DrinkingWater.utah.gov
revised 2/3/2021
Bacter iolo gical Sample Site Plan
B ASIC W ATER S YSTEM I NFO
Water System Name: Water System #:
S ITE S ELECTION I NFO
Monthly Roune Sample Sites (mark an “X” in boxes below): Follow-up/Repeat Sample (range
or specific address)
DDW Assigned #
for Associated
Roune Sample Point
Descripon
(horse bib, sink faucet, etc.) Address Point
ID
JA
N
FE
B
MA
R
AP
R
MA
Y
JU
N
JU
L
AU
G
SE
P
OC
T
NO
V
DE
C
1-DS00
1 Down Up
2-DS00
1 Down Up
3-DS00
1 Down Up
4-DS00
1 Down Up
5-DS00
1 Down Up
6-DS00
1 Down Up
S OURCE INFO
C ERTIFICATION
Samples Collected by: Plan Submitted by: Date Submitted:
revised 2/3/2021
Source(s) Name: DDW Source
or Group # Bacteria Sampling Laboratory Information:
Laboratory:
Address:
City:
Zip Code:
Phone
Number:
Contact Name:
_______________________________________
____
_______________________________________
____
_______________________________________
____
_______________________________________
____
_______________________________________
____
_______________________________________
____
_______________________________________
____
Revised 7/30/2021
Utah Div ision of Drinking Water
Stage 2 Disinfectant Byproduct (DBP) Sampling Plan
In accordance with State of Utah Rule R309-210-10(3): Any Community (COM) or Non-Transient Non-Community
(NTNC) drinking water system that regularly applies a chemical disinfectant must develop and implement a DBP
monitoring plan. The system must maintain current version of the plan on file and submit a copy of 1) the monitoring
plan, 2) a schematic of the distribution system, and 3) the justification for site selection (IDSE water, modeling analysis,
etc.) to the Division of Drinking Water.
BASIC WATER SYSTEM INFO
Water System Name: Water System #:
Residual Disinfectant Type: ☐ Chlorine ☐ Chlorine Dioxide ☐ Ozone
# of Service Connections:
Population (# of customers):
Sampling Schedule ( # of sampling locations):
Per Quarter Per Year
SITE SELECTION INFO
Associated Rules:
R309-210-9(2)(b)(i)(Q): A dual sample set (i.e., a TTHM and an HAA5 sample) must be
taken at each monitoring location during each monitoring period.
Associated Info:
Disinfection By Product Sampling
schedules are based on
population and source water
type. DBPs may be required
quarterly, annually, or every
three years. For a complete list of
possible schedules please see
associated DBP handout.
•One dual sample set must be taken at the
highest TTHM (trihalomethanes) sampling
site, at a location that represents
maximum residence time; typically in the
furthest reaches of your distribution
system, or where water is oldest.
This location is denoted as MR001.
•One dual sample set must be taken
at the highest HAA5 (haloacetic
acids) sampling site, at a location
that represents the average
residence time; typically located mid
distribution system
This location is denoted as MD001.
R309-210-10(3)(ii):
•Water system must identify which locations will be used for compliance monitoring
by alternating selection of locations representing high TTHM and high HAA5 levels
until the required number of compliance monitoring locations have been identified.
Water system sampling
schedules with sampling
locations and details are available
at any time at
WaterLink.utah.gov
SAMPLES
Sample
Code
Specific sampling location
ADDRESS
Site Characteristics / Site Selection Justification
(check those that apply)
MR001
MR002
MR003
MR004
☐Highest TTHM/HAA5 in prior data
☐Endpoint of distribution system and/or maximum water age
☐Other:
MD001
MD002
MD003
MD004
☐Highest TTHM/HAA5 in prior data
☐Midpoint of a large distribution system
☐Endpoint of distribution system and/or maximum water age
☐Other:
Annual samples must be collected within a specific time frame in accordance with State of Utah Rules
R309-210-10(2)(a)(ii)(N): All systems must monitor during months of highest DBP concentrations.
R309-210-9(2)(b)(i)(R): The peak historical month is the month with the highest TTHM or HAA5 levels or the
warmest water temperature.
Source Water Types:
☐Ground water
☐Ground water purchasing from wholesale Water System #: UTAH
☐Ground water Under Direct Influence of surface water
☐Surface water
☐Surface water purchasing from wholesale Water System #: UTAH
CERTIFICATION
I certify that I am the person authorized to fill out this application and the information I have provided is
accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge at the time it was completed.
X X
Printed Name Signature
Date: Title: ☐ Administrative Contact
☐ Operator
SUBMITTAL
Mail the completed form to:
Or Email:
Division of Drinking Water
Attn: DBP Rule Manager
195 N 1950 W
PO BOX 144830
Salt lake City, UT 84114
[e-mail]
This application and related environmental information are available online at DrinkingWater.utah.gov
For more information, or to answer questions, please contact the DBP Rule Manager, Luke Treutel at [phone]
[e-mail]
Revised 7/30/2021