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HomeMy WebLinkAboutDAQ-2024-0045581 DAQC-CI106540001-23 Site ID 10654 (B1) MEMORANDUM TO: FILE – UNITED STATES GYPSUM COMPANY – Sigurd Plant THROUGH: Chad Gilgen, Minor Source Compliance Section Manager FROM: Daniel Riddle, Environmental Scientist DATE: November 2, 2023 SUBJECT: FULL COMPLIANCE EVALUATION, Minor, Sevier County INSPECTION DATE: October 24, 2023 SOURCE LOCATION: 78 North State Street Sigurd, 84657 DIRECTIONS: Follow State Street through Sigurd until you get to the turn before the bridge. That turn leads into US Gypsum Company SOURCE CONTACTS: Ernest Gibbs, Environmental Coordinator 435-896-2401 ejgibbs@usg.com OPERATING STATUS: Operating normally at the time of inspection. PROCESS DESCRIPTION: US Gypsum Company (USGC) mines gypsum ore from one of three pits and trucks ore to the processing plant. The gypsum is dumped into a grizzly feeder that leads into a primary roll crusher and then conveyed to a secondary crusher for sizing. A conveyor then feeds the oversized ore back to the primary crusher. The sized material is conveyed to a storage bin and fed to the Raymond mills as needed, where it is crushed to produce a fine powdered product. The material is then conveyed to the calcining kettles and dumped into a hot pit. The material is then conveyed to the board plant. Water is added to the gypsum with additional chemicals to form a slurry paste. The paste is squirted onto a backing sheet and spread to an even surface. The paste congeals and is then covered with a top backing. The board is conveyed on rollers to the natural gas fired kiln for drying. The hard board is transferred to an end cutting and sizing area where it is trimmed to size by automatic saws. The boards are then stacked and trucked offsite. Baghouses and covered conveyors control particulate emissions at the facility. The haul roads are watered by a water truck to control fugitive dust or sprayed with brine solution. The kettles and ovens burn natural gas for fuel. Ready-mix joint compound production uses a mixture of limestone and additives, and is controlled by a baghouse that vents indoors. 2 APPLICABLE REGULATIONS: Approval Order (AO) DAQE-AN106540011-20, dated October 29, 2020 NSPS (Part 60) IIII : Standards of Performance for Stationary Compression Ignition Internal Combustion Engines, NSPS (Part 60) -OOO : Standards of Performance for Nonmetallic Mineral Processing Plants, MACT (Part 63) -ZZZZ: National Emissions Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Stationary Reciprocating Internal Combustion Engines, SOURCE EVALUATION: Name of Permittee: Permitted Location: United States Gypsum Company - Sigurd Plant 78 North State Street 78 North State Street Sigurd, UT 84657 Sigurd, UT 84657 SIC Code: 3275: (Gypsum Products) Section I: GENERAL PROVISIONS I.1 All definitions, terms, abbreviations, and references used in this AO conform to those used in the UAC R307 and 40 CFR. Unless noted otherwise, references cited in these AO conditions refer to those rules. [R307-101] I.2 The limits set forth in this AO shall not be exceeded without prior approval. [R307-401] I.3 Modifications to the equipment or processes approved by this AO that could affect the emissions covered by this AO must be reviewed and approved. [R307-401-1] I.4 All records referenced in this AO or in other applicable rules, which are required to be kept by the owner/operator, shall be made available to the Director or Director's representative upon request, and the records shall include the two-year period prior to the date of the request. Unless otherwise specified in this AO or in other applicable state and federal rules, records shall be kept for a minimum of two (2) years. [R307-401-8] I.5 At all times, including periods of startup, shutdown, and malfunction, owners and operators shall, to the extent practicable, maintain and operate any equipment approved under this AO, including associated air pollution control equipment, in a manner consistent with good air pollution control practice for minimizing emissions. Determination of whether acceptable operating and maintenance procedures are being used will be based on information available to the Director which may include, but is not limited to, monitoring results, opacity observations, review of operating and maintenance procedures, and inspection of the source. All maintenance performed on equipment authorized by this AO shall be recorded. [R307-401-4] I.6 The owner/operator shall comply with UAC R307-107. General Requirements: Breakdowns. [R307-107] 3 I.7 The owner/operator shall comply with UAC R307-150 Series. Emission Inventories. [R307-150] Status: Out of Compliance. Emission limits on the #2 kettle and dust collector were exceeded. See section II for more details. The source stated that there have been no modifications to the equipment or processes. The equipment appeared to be properly operated and maintained according to manufacturer recommendations. Records are kept as required and were made available after the inspection. No breakdowns have been reported since the previous inspection. An emissions inventory was submitted for 2020, and emissions data are reported below. Section II: SPECIAL PROVISIONS II.A The approved installations shall consist of the following equipment: II.A.1 Gypsum Plant Source Wide II.A.2 B1 #1 Pre-Stucco Treatment System (PST) Dust Collector: A baghouse, rated at 2,200 dscfm, controlling the dust from two stucco storage bins and Entoleter Mill (rated at 22 tons per hour). II.A.3 B2 #2 PST Dust Collector: A baghouse, rated at 1,953 dscfm, controlling the dust from the ball mill and paper fiber cyclone. II.A.4 B3 Mini-kettle PST: Removes additional water from stucco with a natural gas burner, rated at 3.0 MMBtu/hr. II.A.5 B7 End Saw Dust Collector: A baghouse controlling the dust from sawing process, rated at 4,130 dscfm. II.A.6 B8 Board Plant Mixer Vent: Vented through a bin vent within the plant, not emitted into the atmosphere (listed for informational purposes only). II.A.7 B9 Mini-kettle PST Dust Collector: A baghouse controlling the dust from the Mini-kettle PST, rated at 950 dscfm. II.A.8 B10 Board-line Kiln/Dryer: Removes excess water in the slurry through three exhaust stacks (Wet End B4, Recirculating B6, and Dry End B12) with two (2) natural gas burners rated at 48.0 MMBtu/hr total. II.A.9 B11 Stucco Storage Bins: Two storage bins that receive stucco discharged from the Hot Pit (both enclosed in building). II.A.10 B13 Dunnage Machine: Rated at 38 tons per hour with a baghouse (4,680 dscfm). II.A.11 C1 Crusher System: Equipped with a baghouse (4,130 dscfm) controlling the emission streams from the primary and secondary crushers (both enclosed in building), two 30-inch belt conveyors, dump hopper, plate feeder, and vibrating feeder. 4 II.A.12 M1 Rock and L.P. Storage Bin Dust Collector: A baghouse controlling the dust from four rock storage bins and two landplaster storage bins. Rated at 3,317 dscfm. II.A.13 M2 Raymond Mill Dust Collector: A baghouse controlling the dust from the Raymond Mill, rated at 2,180 dscfm. II.A.14 M2-1 Raymond Mill: Mill system preheated by a 2 MMBtu/hr natural gas burner. II.A.15 M3 #1 Kettle Dust Collector: A baghouse controlling the dust from #1 Kettle, rated at 400 dscfm. II.A.16 M4 #1 Kettle: Removes the chemically combined water in the landplaster with a natural gas burner, rated at 9.5 MMBtu/hr. II.A.17 M5 #2 Kettle Dust Collector: A baghouse controlling the dust from #2 Kettle, rated at 1,090 dscfm. II.A.18 M6 #2 Kettle: Removes the chemically combined water in the landplaster with a natural gas burner rated at 10.6 MMBtu/hr. II.A.19 M7 Hot Pit: Storage bin that receives discharge (Stucco) from both kettles. Equipped with a baghouse rated at 1,363 dscfm. II.A.20 Emergency Fire Pump Engine Rated Capacity: 460 kW (617 hp) Fuel: Diesel Manufacture Date: 2019 or newer Federal Standards: NSPS Subpart IIII/MACT Subpart ZZZZ Status: In Compliance. All of the above listed equipment was found on site during the inspection. M1 and M2 from Conditions II.A.12 and II.A.13 share an emission point. The source was able to point out each baghouse and its corresponding stack. The emergency fire pump engine is on site, but has not been installed yet. II.B Requirements and Limitations II.B.1 Gypsum Manufacturing Plant. II.B.1.a The stacks identified below shall have the following minimum stack exit heights, as measured from ground elevation: Stack ID Stack Exit Height (ft) C1 12 M1 55 M2 38.5 M3 50 M4 39 M5 57 M6 38 M7 47 B1 35 B2 58 5 B3 50 B4 27.89 B6 33.75 B7 29.5 B9 52 B12 30 B13 29.5. [R307-410-4] Status: In Compliance. No variation in stack heights was observed at the time of inspection. All stack heights match the measurements in this AO. II.B.1.b Visible fugitive dust emissions from haul road traffic, mobile equipment in operational areas, and other fugitive emission sources on site shall not exceed 20% opacity at any point. [R307-205] II.B.1.b.1 Visible emission determinations shall use procedures similar to Method 9. However, the normal requirement for observations at 15-second intervals over a six-minute period shall not apply. Visible emissions shall be measured at the densest point of the plume but at a point not less than 1/2 vehicle length behind the vehicle and not less than 1/2 the height of the vehicle. [R307-205] Status: In Compliance. No visible emissions were observed from plant buildings or stacks, and no fugitive dust was observed on any haul road. The operation area was covered with a layer of gravel around most of the buildings. They control nine miles of haul road with water trucks. See attached Method 9 VEO form. II.B.1.c Visible emissions from the following emission points shall not exceed the following values: A. Crusher baghouse exhaust stack - 7% opacity B. All other baghouse exhaust stacks - 10% opacity C. All heater exhaust stacks - 10% opacity D. All conveyor transfer points - 10% opacity E. All other points - 20% opacity. [R307-401-8] II.B.1.c.1 Opacity observations of emission from stationary sources shall be conducted according to 40 CFR 60, Appendix A, Method 9. [R307-401-8] Status: In Compliance. No visible opacity was observed from any of these emission sources during the inspection. Method 9 was utilized to determine emissions, see the attached VEO form. II.B.2 Natural Gas Combustion II.B.2.a The owner/operator shall use natural gas as fuel in the combustion devices listed below: A. Calcining Kettles (#1 and #2) B. Board Drying Kiln C. Raymond Mill pre-heater D. Mini-kettle system. [R307-401-8] Status: In Compliance. Only natural gas is used as fuel in the above combustion devices. II.B.2.b The owner/operator shall not consume more than 627,800,000 standard cubic feet of natural gas per rolling 12-month period. [R307-401-8] 6 II.B.2.b.1 To determine compliance with a rolling 12-month total, the owner/operator shall calculate a new 12-month total by the 20th day of each month using data from the previous 12 months. Records of consumption shall be kept for all periods when the plant is in operation. Natural gas consumption shall be determined by examination of fuel supplier billing records. The records of natural gas consumption shall be kept on a monthly basis. [R307-401-8] Status: In Compliance. For the rolling 12-month period from Oct 2022 - Sep, 2023, a total of 160, 338, 000 cubic feet of natural gas were consumed. Records were reviewed at the time of inspection. II.B.3 Roads & Fugitive Dust. II.B.3.a The owner/operator shall comply with all applicable requirements of R307-205 for Fugitive Emission and Fugitive Dust sources. [R307-205] Status: In Compliance. The source operates with a FDCP that has not changed since the previous inspection. II.B.3.b The owner/operator shall use water application and/or chemical treatment on all unpaved roads, and other unpaved operational areas that are used by mobile equipment to control fugitive dust. [R307-401-8] II.B.3.b.1 Treatment shall be of sufficient frequency and quantity to maintain the opacity limits in this AO unless it is below freezing. If chemical treatment is to be used, the plan must be approved by the Director. Records of water, and/or chemical treatment shall be kept for all periods when the plant is in operation. The records shall include the following items: A. Date of treatment B. Number of treatments made, dilution ratio, and quantity C. Rainfall received, if any, and approximate amount D. Time of day treatments were made E. Records of temperature if the temperature is below freezing. [R307-401-8] Status: In Compliance. Water application records were reviewed from the summer of 2023. The source operates several quarry pits that are connected by haul road. Detailed records of gallons of water that are placed down are kept. On some days, no visit to any quarry is made, so no unpaved haul roads are used. II.B.3.c The owner/operator shall pave the in-plant access road, and shall periodically sweep, or spray clean the road as dry conditions warrant or as determined necessary by the Director. Records of cleaning paved roads shall be kept for all periods the plant is in operation. The silt loading present on all paved in-plant access roads shall not exceed 0.7 grams per square meter. Testing shall occur no less than once every calendar month unless testing is not possible due to inclement weather such as snow/ice covered roads or freezing conditions that prevent sweeping. Testing shall be as per AP-42, Appendix C, or other EPA-approved testing method, as acceptable to the Director. The Director may require silt loading test of the paved in-plant access roads at any time. Silt testing results shall be kept for all periods the plant is in operation. Records of month-long inclement weather that prevent sweeping of in-plant access roads shall be kept for all periods the plant is in operation. These records shall include dates and conditions that prevented sweeping, including temperatures and precipitation records. 7 The road lengths shall be as follows: A. The in-plant, unpaved haul roads shall not exceed 1.5 miles in combined length B. The in-plant, paved access roads shall not be less than 0.6 miles in combined length. [R307-401-8] Status: In Compliance. Both silt-loading records and sweeping records were reviewed at the time of inspection. The entire paved area is swept once per month. The source had not failed a silt-loading test in the past 12 months. II.B.4 #1 PST Dust Collector (B1). II.B.4.a The PST #1 fabric filter baghouse shall be sized to handle at least 2,200 dry-standard-cubic-feet- per-minute (dscfm). All exhaust air from the #1 PST system and entoleter mill shall be routed through this fabric filter baghouse before being vented to the atmosphere. [R307-401-8] Status: In Compliance. Previous evaluations have found the unit sized to handle the specified flow. Exhaust air appeared to flow through the correct pathway into the baghouse before being vented to the atmosphere. The filtering system appears to control specified emissions. II.B.5 #2 PST Dust Collector (B2). II.B.5.a The PST system #2 fabric filter baghouse shall be sized to handle at least 1,953 dscfm. All exhaust air from the #2 PST system and paper fiber cyclone shall be routed through this baghouse before being vented to the atmosphere. [R307-401-8] Status: In Compliance. Previous evaluations have found the unit sized to handle the specified flow. Exhaust air appeared to flow through the correct pathway into the baghouse before being vented to the atmosphere. The filtering system appears to control specified emissions. II.B.6 End Saw Dust Collector (B7). II.B.6.a The end saw fabric filter baghouse shall control process streams from the dry end bundler. This fabric filter baghouse shall be sized to handle at least 4,130 dscfm for the existing conditions. All exhaust air from this process shall be routed through this fabric filter baghouse before being vented to the atmosphere. [R307-401-8] Status: In Compliance. Previous evaluations have found the unit sized to handle the specified flow. Exhaust air appeared to flow through the correct pathway into the baghouse before being vented to the atmosphere. The filtering system appears to control specified emissions. II.B.7 Mini-Kettle & PST Dust Collector (B9). II.B.7.a The mini-kettle system fabric filter baghouse shall be sized to handle at least 950 dscfm. All exhaust air from the mini-kettle system shall be routed through this fabric filter baghouse before venting to the atmosphere. [R307-401-8] Status: In Compliance. Previous evaluations have found the unit sized to handle the specified flow. Exhaust air appeared to flow through the correct pathway into the baghouse before being vented to the atmosphere. The filtering system appears to control specified emissions. II.B.8 Board-line Kiln/Dryer (B10). II.B.8.a The owner/operator shall not produce more than 938.4 thousand square feet of finished wallboard from the Board Drying Kiln per calendar day. [R307-401-8] 8 II.B.8.a.1 Wallboard production shall be determined by production billing records. Records of production shall be kept daily for all periods when the plant is in operation. [R307-401-8] Status: In Compliance. Records reviewed at the time of inspection show that in the past year, the maximum daily production has been 678,000 square feet of Board Drying Kiln. A typical daily production is 200,000 - 500,000 square feet. The source indicated that the system is programmed to shut down before reaching the maximum in this requirement. II.B.9 Dunnage Machine Baghouse (B13) II.B.9.a The dunnage machine fabric filter baghouse shall control process streams from the dunnage machine and the cut-back saw. This fabric filter baghouse shall be sized to handle at least 4,680 dscfm. All exhaust air from this process shall be routed through this fabric filter baghouse before being vented to the atmosphere. [R307-401-8] Status: In Compliance. Previous evaluations have found the unit sized to handle the specified flow. Exhaust air appeared to flow through the correct pathway into the baghouse before being vented to the atmosphere. The filtering system appears to control specified emissions. II.B.10 Crusher System (C1). II.B.10.a The owner/operator shall not operate the primary crusher for more than 12 hours per calendar day. [R307-401-8] II.B.10.a.1 The records of production shall be kept on a daily basis for all periods when the plant is in operation. Hours of operation shall be determined by a supervisor monitoring and maintaining an operation log. [R307-401-8] Status: In Compliance. Shifts in the quarry take place from 6 am - 4 pm, so the maximum that the crusher would ever run is 10 hours. II.B.10.b The owner/operator shall not process more than 125 tons of material through the primary crusher per hour. [R307-401-8] II.B.10.b.1 To determine compliance with the process limit the owner/operator shall tabulate the amount of material produced during each calendar day and divide this by the number of operational hours for that calendar day to determine an average hourly rate. A calendar day is the period of time from midnight to midnight. Records of throughput shall be kept for all periods when the plant is in operation. [R307-401-8] Status: In Compliance. Records reviewed at the time of inspection showed a maximum of 123.4 tons in one hour, with a typical day being 80 - 100 tons through the crusher per hour. II.B.10.c The crusher system baghouse shall be sized to handle at least 4,130 dscfm. All exhaust air from the primary crusher, secondary crusher, dump hopper, plate feeder, primary conveyor, secondary conveyor, and vibrating feed chute shall be routed through this fabric filter baghouse before being vented to the atmosphere. [R307-401] Status: In Compliance. Previous evaluations have found the unit sized to handle the specified flow. Exhaust air appeared to flow through the correct pathway into the baghouse before being vented to the atmosphere. The filtering system appears to control specified emissions. 9 II.B.11 Rock and L.P. Storage Bin Dust Collector (M1). II.B.11.a The rock and landplaster storage bins fabric filter baghouse shall be sized to handle at least 3,317 dscfm. All exhaust air from the four rock storage bins and two landplaster storage bins shall be routed through this fabric filter baghouse before being vented to the atmosphere. [R307-401] Status: In Compliance. Previous evaluations have found the unit sized to handle the specified flow. Exhaust air appeared to flow through the correct pathway into the baghouse before being vented to the atmosphere. The filtering system appears to control specified emissions. II.B.12 Raymond Mill Dust Collector (M2). II.B.12.a The Raymond Mill fabric filter baghouse shall be sized to handle at least 2,180 dscfm. All exhaust air from the Raymond Mill shall be routed through the Raymond Mill cyclone and then routed through this fabric filter baghouse before being vented to the atmosphere. [R307-401] Status: In Compliance. Previous evaluations have found the unit sized to handle the specified flow. Exhaust air appeared to flow through the correct pathway into the baghouse before being vented to the atmosphere. The filtering system appears to control specified emissions. II.B.13 #1 Kettle & Dust Collector (M3). II.B.13.a The calcining kettle #1 fabric filter baghouse shall be sized to handle at least 400 dscfm. All exhaust air from the #1 calcining kettle shall be routed through this fabric filter baghouse before being vented to the atmosphere. [R307-401-8] Status: In Compliance. Previous evaluations have found the unit sized to handle the specified flow. Exhaust air appeared to flow through the correct pathway into the baghouse before being vented to the atmosphere. The filtering system appears to control specified emissions. II.B.14 #2 Kettle & Dust Collector (M5). II.B.14.a The calcining kettle #2 fabric filter baghouse shall be sized to handle at least 1,090 dscfm. All exhaust air from the #2 calcining kettle shall be routed through this fabric filter baghouse before being vented to the atmosphere. [R307-401-8] Status: In Compliance. Previous evaluations have found the unit sized to handle the specified flow. Exhaust air appeared to flow through the correct pathway into the baghouse before being vented to the atmosphere. The filtering system appears to control specified emissions. II.B.15 Hot Pit (M7). II.B.15.a The hot pit fabric filter baghouse shall be sized to handle at least 1,363 dscfm. All exhaust air from the two hot pits shall be routed through this fabric filter baghouse before being vented to the atmosphere. [R307-401-8] Status: In Compliance. Previous evaluations have found the unit sized to handle the specified flow. Exhaust air appeared to flow through the correct pathway into the baghouse before being vented to the atmosphere. The filtering system appears to control specified emissions. II.B.16 Emergency Fire Pump Engine Requirements 10 II.B.16.a The owner/operator shall not operate the emergency fire pump engine on site for more than 100 hours per rolling 12-month period during non-emergency situations. There is no time limit on the use of the engine during emergencies. [40 CFR 60 Subpart IIII, 40 CFR 63 Subpart ZZZZ, R307-401-8] II.B.16.a.1 To determine compliance with a rolling 12-month total, the owner/operator shall calculate a new 12-month total by the 20th day of each month using data from the previous 12 months. Records documenting the operation of the emergency fire pump engine shall be kept in a log and shall include the following: A. The date the emergency fire pump engine was used B. The duration of operation in hours C. The reason for the emergency fire pump engine usage. [R307-401-8] Status: Not Applicable. The fire pump engine is on site, but it has not been installed. II.B.16.b The owner/operator shall install a non-resettable hour meter on the emergency fire pump engine to determine the duration of operation. [R307-401-8] Status: Not Applicable. The fire pump engine is on site, but it has not been installed. II.B.16.c The owner/operator shall only combust diesel fuel that meets the definition of ultra-low sulfur diesel (ULSD), which has a sulfur content of 15 ppm or less. [R307-401-8] II.B.16.c.1 To demonstrate compliance with the ULSD fuel requirement, the owner/operator shall maintain records of diesel fuel purchase invoices or obtain certification of sulfur content from the diesel fuel supplier. The diesel fuel purchase invoices shall indicate the diesel fuel meets the ULSD requirements. [R307-401-8] Status: Not Applicable. The fire pump engine is on site, but it has not been installed. No diesel fuel has been purchased or used to run this generator. II.B.17 PM10 Compliance & Testing. II.B.17.a A manometer or magnahelic pressure gauge shall be installed and maintained to measure the differential pressure across the fabric filters in each baghouse. Static pressure difference across the fabric filters shall be between 1.5 to 6 inches of water column, accurate to within plus or minus 1.0 inch water column, in each case*. The pressure gauges shall be located such that an inspector/operator can safely read the indicator at any time. The instruments shall be calibrated according to the manufacturer's instruction at least once every 12 months. Recording of the reading from each device is required on a once per operational week basis. *Considering the prescribed accuracy of the pressure drop measurement devices, this means that the acceptable range of pressure drop observations is 0.5 to 7 inches of water column. [R307-401-8] Status: In Compliance. All magnehelic pressure gauges were calibrated on April 12, 2023. Records were viewed at the time of inspection. II.B.17.b Crusher System Dust Collector (C1): The emissions to the atmosphere from the crusher system baghouse exhaust stack shall not exceed the following rate and concentration at all times. Pollutant lb/hr grains/dscf (68 degrees F, 29.92 in Hg) PM10 0.35 0.01. [R307-401-8] Status: In Compliance. From testing completed May 23 – June 1, 2022, PM10 emissions were 0.0032 gr/dscf and 0.291 lb/hr. The source will complete another stack test in the near future once their new AO is completed. 11 II.B.17.c Raymond Mill Dust Collection (M2): The emissions to the atmosphere from the Raymond Mill baghouse exhaust stack shall not exceed the following rate and concentration at all times. Pollutant lb/hr grains/dscf (68 degrees F, 29.92 in Hg) PM10 0.38 0.01. [R307-401-8] Status: In Compliance. From testing completed May 23 – June 1, 2022, PM10 emissions were 0.0014 gr/dscf and 0.057 lb/hr. The source will complete another stack test once their new AO is completed. II.B.17.d #1 Kettle Dust Collector (M3): The emissions to the atmosphere from the Kettle #1 baghouse exhaust stack shall not exceed the following rate and concentration at all times. Pollutant lb/hr grains/dscf (68 degrees F, 29.92 in Hg) PM10 0.10 0.0285. [R307-401-8] Status: In Compliance. From testing completed May 23 – June 1, 2022, PM10 emissions were 0.0022 gr/dscf and 0.0290 lb/hr. The source will complete another stack test once their new AO is completed. II.B.17.e #2 Kettle Dust Collector (M5): The emissions to the atmosphere from the Kettle #2 baghouse exhaust stack shall not exceed the following rate and concentration at all times. Pollutant lb/hr grains/dscf (68 degrees F, 29.92 in Hg) PM10 0.0934 0.01. [R307-401-8] Status: Out of Compliance. From testing completed May 23 – June 1, 2022, the PM10 lb/hr emission rates were measured at 0.1153. An Early Settlement Agreement was issued on August 9, 2022 (see DAQC-953-22). The source submitted a NOI to adjust the emissions of this baghouse and the new AO is currently under public review. No action is recommended at this time. II.B.17.f Hot Pit Dust Collector (M7): The emissions to the atmosphere from the Hot Pit baghouse exhaust stack shall not exceed the following rate and concentration at all times. Pollutant lb/hr grains/dscf (68 degrees F, 29.92 in Hg) PM10 0.12 0.01. [R307-401-8] Status: In Compliance. From testing completed May 23 – June 1, 2022, PM10 emissions were 0.0010 gr/dscf and 0.0226 lb/hr. The source will complete another stack test once their new AO is completed. II.B.17.g #1 PST Dust Collector (B1): The emissions to the atmosphere from the #1 PST system baghouse exhaust stack shall not exceed the following rate and concentration at all times. Pollutant lb/hr grains/dscf (68 degrees F, 29.92 in Hg) PM10 0.22 0.01. [R307-401-8] Status: In Compliance. From testing completed May 23 – June 1, 2022, PM10 emissions were 0.0028 gr/dscf and 0.0632 lb/hr. The source will complete another stack test once their new AO is completed. 12 II.B.17.h Mini-Kettle Dust Collection (B9): The emissions to the atmosphere from the Mini-Kettle baghouse exhaust stack shall not exceed the following rate and concentration at all times. Pollutant lb/hr grains/dscf (68 degrees F, 29.92 in Hg) PM10 0.15 0.01. [R307-401-8] Status: In Compliance. From testing completed May 23 – June 1, 2022, PM10 emissions were 0.0025 gr/dscf and 0.0225 lb/hr. The source will complete another stack once their new AO is completed. II.B.17.i Dunnage Machine (B13): The emissions to the atmosphere from the Dunnage machine baghouse exhaust stack shall not exceed the following rate and concentration at all times. Pollutant lb/hr grains/dscf (68 degrees F, 29.92 in Hg) PM10 0.71 0.01. [R307-401-8] Status: In Compliance. From testing completed May 23 – June 1, 2022, PM10 emissions were 0.0007 gr/dscf and 0.043 lb/hr. The source will complete another stack test once their new AO is completed. II.B.17.j Compliance Test: Compliance tests are required every two years, subsequent to the initial compliance test. The Director may require testing or alter the testing schedule at any time. Notification: The Director shall be notified at least 30 days prior to conducting any required emission testing. A source test protocol shall be submitted to DAQ when the testing notification is submitted to the Director. The source test protocol shall be approved by the Director prior to performing the test(s). The source test protocol shall outline the proposed test methodologies, stack to be tested, and procedures to be used. A pretest conference shall be held, if directed by the Director. Sample Location: The emission point shall be designed to conform to the requirements of 40 CFR 60, Appendix A, Method 1, or other EPA-approved testing method, as acceptable to the Director. An Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) or Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) approved access shall be provided to the test location. Volumetric Flow Rate: 40 CFR 60, Appendix A, Method 2 or other EPA-approved testing method, as acceptable to the Director. PM10: For stacks in which no liquid drops are present, the following methods shall be used: 40 CFR 51, Appendix M, Methods 201, 201a, or other EPA-approved testing method, as acceptable to the Director. The back half condensable shall also be tested using the method specified by the Director. All particulate captured shall be considered PM10. For stacks in which liquid drops are present, methods to eliminate the liquid drops should be explored. If no reasonable method to eliminate the drops exists, then the following methods shall be used: 40 CFR 60, Appendix A, Method 5, 5a, 5d, or 5e as appropriate, or other EPA-approved testing method, as acceptable to the Director. The back half condensable shall also be tested using the method specified by the Director. The portion of the front half of the catch considered PM10 shall be based on information in Appendix B of the fifth edition of the EPA document, AP- 42, or other data acceptable to the Director. The back half condensable shall not be used for compliance demonstration but shall be used for inventory purposes. 13 Calculations: To determine mass emission rates (lb/hr, etc.) the pollutant concentration as determined by the appropriate methods above shall be multiplied by the volumetric flow rate and any necessary conversion factors determined by the Director, to give the results in the specified units of the emission limitation. For an existing source/emission point, the production rate during all compliance testing shall be no less than 90% of the maximum production achieved in the previous three (3) years. [R307-165] Status: In Compliance. Stack testing was conducted using Method 5 and Method 201a from May 23 – June 1, 2022. The source notified DAQ prior to testing. Because one stack failed to pass compliance standards, the source began to work on a new AO, and the stack will be retested when that new AO is completed. Section III: APPLICABLE FEDERAL REQUIREMENTS In addition to the requirements of this AO, all applicable provisions of the following federal programs have been found to apply to this installation. This AO in no way releases the owner or operator from any liability for compliance with all other applicable federal, state, and local regulations including UAC R307. NSPS (Part 60) IIII: Standards of Performance for Stationary Compression Ignition Internal Combustion Engines Status: Not Applicable. The emergency fire engine is not yet operational. NSPS (Part 60) -OOO: Standards of Performance for Nonmetallic Mineral Processing Plants Status: Out of Compliance. All stack tests completed in 2022, showed compliance with PM10 standards except for kettle burner #2. See Condition II.B.17.e for more information. Initial performance testing for the crusher was completed in 2018 (see DAQC-2018-015956). MACT (Part 63) -ZZZZ: National Emissions Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Stationary Reciprocating Internal Combustion Engines Status: Not Applicable. The emergency fire engine is not yet operational. AREA SOURCE RULES EVALUATION: The following Area Source Rules were evaluated during this inspection: Emission Standards: Sulfur Content of Fuels [R307-203] Status: In Compliance. The source confirmed that ultra-low sulfur fuel is utilized for mobile off road equipment. The emergency fire engine is not yet operational. Emission Standards: Fugitive Emissions and Fugitive Dust [R307-205] Status: In Compliance. There were no visible fugitive dust emissions observed at the time of inspection. The source takes steps to minimize fugitive dust by watering haul roads and restricting the speed of vehicles involved in the operation. 14 EMISSION INVENTORY: Listed before are the Actual Emissions Inventory provided from United States Gypsum Company - Sigurd Plant. A comparison of the estimated total potential emissions (PTE) on AO: DAQE-AN106540011-20, dated October 29, 2020, is provided. PTE are supplied for supplemental purposes only. Criteria Pollutant PTE tons/yr Actuals tons/yr Ammonia 1.00 0.34 Carbon Monoxide 47.93 23.99 Nitrogen Oxides 18.16 7.767 Particulate Matter - PM10 34.79 21.31534 Particulate Matter - PM2.5 12.69 7.82451 Sulfur Dioxide 0.19 0.0646 Volatile Organic Compounds 7.75 5.67 Hazardous Air Pollutant PTE lbs/yr Actuals lbs/yr Formaldehyde (CAS #50000) 2260 1520 PREVIOUS ENFORCEMENT ACTIONS: The source acknowledged the failure of a stack test for Kettle burner #2 in a notice to the DAQ on July 8, 2022. An Early Settlement Agreement was issued on August 9, 2022 (see DAQC-953-22). The signed ESA was received on September 7, 2022 (see DAQC-1165-22). COMPLIANCE STATUS & RECOMMENDATIONS: In regards to Approval Order (AO) DAQE-AN106540011-20, dated October 29, 2020: In compliance at the time of inspection. Non-compliance with the emissions for kettle burner #2 were already addressed. The facility appears to be well-maintained and operated. HPV STATUS: Not Applicable. RECOMMENDATION FOR NEXT INSPECTION: Inspect at typical frequency for this type of source. NSR RECOMMENDATIONS: None at this time ATTACHMENTS: VEO form