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HomeMy WebLinkAboutDSHW-2024-004364Project Manual Phase 3A Expansion Wasatch Regional Landfill Prepared for Wasatch Regional Landfill, Inc. East Carbon, Utah Prepared by 143E Spring Hill Drive Grass Valley, California 95945 www.geo-logic.com AU22.1256 January 2024 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS DIVISION 1 - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS No. of Document Title Pages Section 01010 Summary of Work............................................................................... 4 Section 01019 Contract Considerations ..................................................................... 2 Section 01025 Measurement and Payment ............................................................. 10 Section 01035 Modification Procedures .................................................................... 2 Section 01050 Field Engineering ................................................................................ 2 Section 01052 Layout of Work and Surveys ............................................................... 3 Section 01200 Project Meetings ................................................................................ 4 Section 01300 Submittals ........................................................................................... 4 Section 01310 Construction Schedule ....................................................................... 2 Section 01400 Quality Control ................................................................................... 3 Section 01500 Construction Facilities ........................................................................ 6 Section 01560 Temporary Controls ............................................................................ 4 Section 01600 Material and Equipment .................................................................... 2 Section 01630 Product Options and Substitutions .................................................... 2 Section 01700 Contract Closeout ............................................................................... 4 END OF DOCUMENT Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01010  January 2024  Page 1 of 4  SUMMARY OF WORK  SECTION 01010  SUMMARY OF WORK  PART 1  GENERAL  1.1  SUMMARY  A.  This section supplements the requirements specified in the General Conditions  and  Supplementary  Conditions.  If  the  requirements  of  this  section  and  conditions  noted  above  conflict,  the  Contractor  shall  adhere  to the more  stringent requirement as determined by the Owner.  B.  Section Includes:  1. Contract Description  2.  Construction water  3.  Contractor use of site  4.  Description of work  5.  Contractor’s Work Scope  1.2  CONTRACT DESCRIPTION  A.  Contract Type:  Stipulated price as described in the Standard Form of Agreement  between Owner and Contractor on the Basis of a Stipulated Price.  1.3  CONSTRUCTION WATER  A.  Construction water is available on‐site. Construction water to be obtained from a  lined pond located northeast of the existing landfill or from on site well (~800  gpm).  B.  The  Contractor  shall  be  responsible  for  transporting  and/or conveying,  all  required construction water from the available source.  1.4  CONTRACTOR’S USE OF SITE  A.  The Contractor cannot interfere with ongoing landfill operations, including the  allowance of sufficient water supply for dust control and operational measures.  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01010  January 2024  Page 2 of 4  SUMMARY OF WORK  B.  The  Contractor  should  limit  activities  to  the  project  area, as shown on the  Drawings, stockpiles, staging area, and haul road as identified by the  Owner.  1.5  DESCRIPTION OF WORK  A.  The  work  to  be  performed  for  this  contract  includes,  but  is not  necessarily  limited to, the construction of the Phase 3A Expansion. Phase 3A Expansion is  approximately 13.5 acres.  B.  The  Phase  3A  Expansion  liner  system,  from  bottom  to  top,  consists  of  the  following constructed layers:    Floor:   Excavated and prepared subgrade   Geosynthetic clay liner (GCL)   60‐mil textured (both sides) HDPE geomembrane liner   Single sided drainage geocomposite   Two foot thick protective soil cover layer  Side Slope:   Excavated and prepared subgrade   Geosynthetic clay liner (GCL)   60‐mil textured (both sides) HDPE geomembrane liner   Two foot thick protective soil cover layer (placed 10’ vertically up side  slopes by the Contractor)  Leachate Collection Sump:   Excavated and prepared subgrade   Geosynthetic clay liner (GCL)   60‐mil textured (both sides) HDPE geomembrane liner   Geosynthetic clay liner (GCL)   60‐mil textured (both sides) HDPE geomembrane liner  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01010  January 2024  Page 3 of 4  SUMMARY OF WORK   Single sided drainage geocomposite   Geotextile cushion   Leachate collection gravel   Geotextile filter  C. Other Construction Items Include:   Engineered fill for Phase berms   Placement and compaction of engineered fill to create subgrade   Aggregate base for access roads   Leachate collection pipe, gravel, and geotextile wrap   Leachate force main   Liner terminations and anchor trenches   Liner system tie‐ins   Pipe riser and supports   Stormwater drainage channel and culvert   Rip‐rap  All work must be carried out and maintained per the Drawings and Specifications subject to the  approval of the Design Engineer and Construction Quality Assurance consultant.  1.6  CONTRACTOR’S WORK SCOPE   A.  Contractor  shall  furnish  all  labor,  materials,  tools,  equipment,  supervision,  transportation,  and  installation  services  required  for  the  following  tasks  as  summarized below, and outlined in the Drawings and Specifications:  1.  Excavating and stockpiling soils within the project area to the lines and  grades shown on the Drawings.  Stockpile locations to be determined by  the Owner.  2.  Placement and compaction of engineered fill material to the lines and  grades shown on the Drawings within the Phase area.  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01010  January 2024  Page 4 of 4  SUMMARY OF WORK  3.  Preparing geosynthetic anchor trench including locating, excavating, fill  placement, backfilling and compaction, and the installation of markers.  4.  Exposing and cleaning existing geosynthetics terminations for liner tie‐in.   5.  Provide all necessary construction staking to lay‐out the work and other  surveying to compute quantities and prepare as‐built drawings for top of  subgrade, and operations layer.  Prepare all required Record Drawings  and  surveys  necessary  to  document  as‐built  quantities/conditions.   Submit  all  required  Record  Drawings  to  Owner.  Record  (as‐built)  drawings shall be signed and sealed by a Utah Registered Land Surveyor.   6.  Supply  and  installation  of  leachate  collection  pipe  and  gravel,  and  installation of geotextile wrap – geotextile supplied by owner.  7.  Supply and installation of geosynthetic clay liner (GCL) – GCL supplied by  owner and installed by others.   8.  Placement  and  grading  of  the  protective  cover  soil  layer  over  geocomposite and geomembrane, including excavating, loading, hauling,  spreading, and placement.  Protective cover to be placed on the  geocomposite with an excavator to minimize the formation of wrinkles.    9.  Supply and installation of 60‐mil HDPE geomembrane – geomembrane  supplied by owner and installed by others.  10.  Supply  and  installation  of  geocomposite  – geocomposite  supplied by  owner and installed by others.  11.  Unloading  and  stockpiling  of  the  geotextile,  GCL,  geomembrane,  and  geocomposite.  Coordinating with the geosynthetic installer.  12.  Construction of diversion berms including excavating, loading, hauling,  and grading.  13.  Place engineered fill to create grade.  14.  Construction of 4” thick road base section including supplying, hauling,  spreading, and grading.  PART 2  PRODUCTS  Not Used  PART 3  EXECUTION  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01010  January 2024  Page 5 of 4  SUMMARY OF WORK  Not Used  END OF SECTION     Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01019  January 2024  Page 1 of 2  CONTRACT CONSIDERATIONS  SECTION 01019  CONTRACT CONSIDERATIONS  PART 1  GENERAL  1.1  SECTION INCLUDES  A.  References  and  abbreviations  of  various  industry  associations,  trade  associations, societies, organizations, and regulatory agencies, as referenced in  the Contract Documents.  1.2  DESCRIPTIONS  A.  The Contract Documents contain references to various standard Specifications,  codes,  practices,  and  requirements  for  materials,  workmanship, installation  inspections,  and  tests.    Which  references  are  published  and  issued  by  the  organizations, societies, and associations listed below by abbreviation and name.   Such  references  are  hereby  made a  part  of  the  Contract  Documents  to  the  extent cited.  B.  Any  material,  method,  or  procedure  specified  by  reference  to  the  number,  symbol, or title of a specific Specification or standard, such as a Commercial  Standard, American National Standard, Federal or State Specification, Industry or  Government Code, a trade association code or standard, or other  similar  standard, shall comply with the requirements of the edition in effect on the date  of Notice to Proceed.  C.  The code, specification, or  standard referred to, except as modified in these  Specifications,  shall  have  full  force  and  effect  as  though  printed  in  these  Specifications.  These Specifications and standards are not furnished to bidders  since manufacturers and trades involved are assumed to be familiar with their  requirements.  The Owner will furnish, upon request, information as to how  copies of the Specifications and standards referred to may be obtained.  1.3  ABBREVIATIONS  A.  Whenever in the Contract the following abbreviations are used, their meanings  shall be as follows:  AASHTO  American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials  ACI  American Concrete Institute  ANSI  American National Standards Institute  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01019  January 2024  Page 2 of 2  CONTRACT CONSIDERATIONS  ASCE  American Society of Civil Engineers  ASTM  ASTM International  AWWA  American Water Works Association  GRI  Geosynthetics Research Institute  FS  Federal Specifications  NSF  National Sanitation Foundation  OSHA  Occupational Safety and Health Administration  PPI  Plastic Pipe Institute  PART 2  PRODUCTS  Not Used  PART 3  EXECUTION  Not Used  END OF SECTION       Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01025  January 2024  Page 1 of 10  MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT  SECTION 01025  MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT  PART 1  GENERAL  1.1  SECTION INCLUDES  A.  Measurement and payment methods for contract bid items.  1.2  MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES  A.  Performed according to United States Measures.  B.  Based on actual units installed or neat line dimensions of work completed.  1.3  CALCULATION OF QUANTITIES  A.  Progress Payment Quantities:  1.  Contractor will compute all quantities of Work performed, or of materials  and equipment delivered to the site for progress payment purposes.  2.  Owner may at any time verify quantities calculated by Contractor.  B.  Final  Payment  Quantities:    Contractor  will  compute  all  quantities  of  Work  performed,  or  of  materials  and  equipment  delivered  and  installed  for  final  payment  purposes.    Owner  may  perform  an  independent  computation of all  quantities of work performed, and of materials and equipment installed.  1.4  PAYMENT  A.  In accordance with lump sum, unit prices, or force account rates shown on the  Contractor’s final negotiated Bid Schedule.  B.  Includes  all  costs  for  overhead  and  profit  and  for  supplying  materials,  labor,  equipment, and tools, and all applicable Federal, State, County, City, and local  taxes, necessary to complete the Work in accordance with the Specifications,  Drawings, and Contract Conditions.  1.5  VALUES OF UNIT PRICES  A.  The  number  of  units  and  quantities  contained  in  the  Bid  Schedule  are  approximate only, and final payment will be made for the actual number of units  and quantities incorporated in the work  or made necessary to complete the  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01025  January 2024  Page 2 of 10  MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT  project.  All unit and lump prices shall include applicable Federal, State, County,  City, and local taxes.  B.  In the event that work and materials or equipment are required to be furnished  to a greater or lesser extent than is indicated by the Contract Documents, such  work  and  materials  or  equipment  shall  be  furnished  in  greater  or  lesser  quantities.  1.6  CHANGES AND EXTRA WORK  A.  Changes and extra work will be measured and paid for in accordance with the  requirements of this Section.  1.7  REJECTED MATERIALS  A.  Quantities  of  material  wasted  or  disposed  in  a  manner  not  called  for  in  the  Specifications; rejected loads of material, including material rejected after it has  been placed by reasons of the failure of Contractor to conform to the provisions  of  the  Specifications;  material  not  unloaded  from  the  transporting  vehicle;  material placed outside the limits indicated by the Drawings or established by  Owner; or material remaining on hand after completion of the Work, will not be  paid for, and such quantities will not be included in the final total quantities.  No  compensation  will  be  made  for  loading,  hauling,  and  disposing  of  rejected  material.  1.8  FORCE ACCOUNT WORK  A.  Payment for Force Account work will be determined as follows:  B.  Labor  1.  Payment for labor will be based on the Force Account Labor Rate  Schedule submitted with the bid.  2.  Payment  constitutes  full  compensation  for  labor  including  wages,  benefits, overhead, and profit for each individual.  C.  Equipment  1.  Payment for equipment will be based on the Force Account Equipment  Rate Schedule submitted with the bid.  2.  Payment  constitutes  full  compensation  for  supplying  equipment  and  includes all costs for maintenance, fuel, insurance, overhead, profit and  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01025  January 2024  Page 3 of 10  MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT  any  other  costs  necessary  to  provide  and  operate  the  equipment.   Payment does not include operator labor cost.  D.  Materials  1.  Payment for materials will be paid for at Contractor’s invoiced cost plus  10 percent.  2.  Payment will be based on invoices from suppliers documenting cost to  Contractor.  3.  Where invoices are not available a unit cost must be approved by the  Owner prior to use of the material.  1.9  PAY ITEMS  A.  Phase 3A Expansion  1.  Surveying and As‐built Drawings (Bid Item 1)  a.  Measured by Lump Sum (LS).  b.  Payment includes all costs to perform construction control and  slope  staking,  surveys  to  complete  quantities,  surveys  to  document as‐built conditions of the Cell, and the preparation of  Record  Drawings  as  described  in  Section  01050  and  01052.   Contractor shall provide an estimate of labor hours and expenses  with this bid to support the lump sum price.  2.  Mobilization/Demobilization (Bid Item 2)  a.  Measurement  by  Lump  Sum  (LS),  based  on  mobilization  of  equipment and labor to perform work and demobilizing from and  cleaning the site after all work and testing has been performed  and accepted by the Owner.  b.  Payment  as  follows:    50  percent  of  lump  sum  amount  upon  completion of 10 percent of the work, and 50 percent for  demobilization and site cleanup. Payment includes all costs for  mobilizing and demobilizing equipment, living expenses, bonds, all  required  permits,  insurance,  office  and  field  overhead,  geosynthetic installer management, development of work plans,  submittals,  and  any  other  administrative  costs  necessary  to  complete the work.  Includes work described in Sections 01200,  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01025  January 2024  Page 4 of 10  MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT  01300, 01310, 01400, 01500, 01560, 01600, 01630, and 01700; as  well  as  management  related  to  Sections  02771,  02776,  02778,  and 02779.   3.  NPDES (Bid Item 3)  a.  Measured by Lump Sum (LS).  b.  Payment  includes  all  costs  to  prepare  and  submit  the  Construction Notice of Intent and to prepare and implement a  Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) in accordance  with the requirements of Section 01560.  4.  Clearing and Stripping (Bid Item 4)  5.  Excavation from Borrow Area to Engineered Fill (Bid Item 5)  a.  Measured  by  the  bank  Cubic  Yard  (CY).    Measurement  of  excavation  will  be  made  by  comparing  pre‐construction  topography  as  depicted  on  the  Drawings  with  post‐excavation  topography and minus bid item 6.  Pre‐construction topography  will be established by field survey of existing grades.  Survey will  establish existing grades at a maximum 50‐foot grid and establish  major  grade  breaks.  Post‐construction  topography  will  be  established by similar survey at a maximum 50‐foot grid and also  establish major grade breaks.  Calculations will be made on an  average end area basis vertically by 2‐foot contour interval.    b.  Payment includes all costs to excavate soil from the borrow area,  load,  haul,  and  place,  rough  grade,  moisture  condition  and  compact as described in Sections 02221 and 02222, and as shown  on the Drawings.  6.  Excavation from Expansion Area to Engineered Fill (Bid Item 6)  a.  Measured by in‐place Cubic Yard (CY).  Measurement of in‐place  engineered  fill  will  be  made  by  comparing  pre‐construction  topography with post‐construction topography.  Pre‐construction  topography will be established by field survey of existing grades.   Survey will establish existing grades at a maximum 50‐foot grid  and establish major grade breaks.  Post‐construction topography  will be established by similar survey at a maximum 50‐foot grid  and also establish major grade breaks.  Calculations will be made  on an average end area basis vertically by 2‐foot contour interval.  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01025  January 2024  Page 5 of 10  MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT  b.  Payment will be made by the Cubic Yard (CY).  Payment includes  all costs to excavate soil from the Phase 3A and stormwater  channel area, haul, place, rough grade, moisture condition and  compact as described in Sections 02221 and 02222, and as shown  on the Drawings.  7.  Eastern Liner Termination (Bid Item 7)  a.  Measurement by the Lineal Foot (LF) of the termination, based on  the field survey.    b.  Payment shall be by Lineal Foot (LF).  Payment includes all costs to  locate, excavate, prepare, shape, backfill, compact, or otherwise  construct  the  termination  as  shown  on  the  Drawings  and  described in Section 02222.   8.  Northern Temporary Liner Termination (Bid Item 8)  a.  Measurement by the Lineal Foot (LF) of the termination, based on  the field survey.    b.  Payment shall be by Lineal Foot (LF).  Payment includes all costs to  locate, excavate, prepare, shape, backfill, compact, or otherwise  construct  the  termination  as  shown  on  the  Drawings  and  described in Section 02222.   9.  Temporary Floor Liner Termination (Bid Item 9)  a.  Measurement by the Lineal Foot (LF) of the termination, based on  the field survey.    b.  Payment shall be by Lineal Foot (LF).  Payment includes all costs to  locate, excavate, prepare, shape, backfill, compact, or otherwise  construct  the  termination  as  shown  on  the  Drawings  and  described  in  Section 02222.  Payment  also  includes  all  costs  to  supply and install plywood.  10.  Temporary Side Slope Liner Termination (Bid Item 10)  a.  Measurement by the Lineal Foot (LF) of the termination, based on  the field survey.    b.  Payment shall be by Lineal Foot (LF).  Payment includes all costs to  locate, excavate, prepare, shape, backfill, compact, or otherwise  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01025  January 2024  Page 6 of 10  MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT  construct  the  termination  as  shown  on  the  Drawings  and  described in Section 02222.   11.  Phase 2B Floor Liner Tie‐in  (Bid Item 11)  a.  Measurement by the Lineal Foot (LF) of tie‐in, based on the field  survey.    b.  Payment shall be by Lineal Foot (LF).  Payment includes all costs to  locate, excavate, prepare, shape, backfill, compact, or otherwise  construct the tie‐in as shown on the Drawings and described in  Section 02222.    12.  Phase 2B Side Slope Liner Tie‐in  (Bid Item 12)  a.  Measurement by the Lineal Foot (LF) of tie‐in, based on the field  survey.    b.  Payment shall be by Lineal Foot (LF).  Payment includes all costs to  locate, excavate, prepare, shape, backfill, compact, or otherwise  construct the tie‐in as shown on the Drawings and described in  Section 02222.    13.  Liner Subgrade Preparation (Bid Item 13)  a.  Measured by the acre (AC).  Measurement based on perimeter  survey; sloped areas will be equated based on actual area, not  plan area.  b.  Payment includes all costs to complete subgrade preparation for  the landfill as described in Section 02223.  14.  Geosynthetic Clay Liner (GCL)      (Bid Item 14, Owner Supplied)  (Installed by Others)    a.  Measurement by area installed including material in the anchor  trenches  in  accordance  with  agreement  between  Owner  and  Supplier/Installer, measured by the Square Foot (SF) based on a  perimeter survey of the completed installation.  No adjustment  will  be  made  for  uneven  contours  or  for  overlap  at  seams  or  wastage.  No measurement will be made for geosynthetic clay  liner lost due to damage resulting from either the fault or the  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01025  January 2024  Page 7 of 10  MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT  negligence of the Contractor.  The perimeter is defined as the  neat line dimension shown on the perimeter details.  b.  Payment will be by the Square Foot (SF).  Payment includes all  costs to install GCL as shown on the Drawings and described in  Section 02779.  15.           60‐mil DST Geomembrane Liner (Bid Item 15, Owner Supplied)      (Installed by Others)    a.  Measurement by area installed including material in the anchor  trenches  in  accordance  with  agreement  between  Owner  and  Supplier/Installer, measured by the square foot (SF) based on a  perimeter survey of the completed installation.  No adjustment  will  be  made  for  uneven  contours  or  for  overlap  at  seams,  or  wastage.  No measurement will be made for geomembrane lost  due to damage resulting from either the fault or the negligence of  the Contractor.  The perimeter is defined as the neat line  dimension shown on the perimeter details.  b.  Payment  will  be  by  the  Square  Foot  (SF).  Includes  all  costs to  install geomembrane as shown on the Drawings and described in  Section 02778.  16.  Drainage Geocomposite (Bid Item 16, Owner Supplied)      (Installed by Others)  a.  Measurement  by  area  installed  including  anchor  trenches  in  accordance  with  agreement  between  Owner  and  Supplier/Installer, measured by the square foot (SF) based on a  perimeter survey of the completed installation.  No adjustment  will  be  made  for  uneven  contours  or  for  overlap  at  seams  or  wastage.  No measurement will be made for geocomposite lost  due to damage resulting from either the fault or the negligence of  the  Contractor.  The  perimeter  is  defined  as  the  neat  line  dimension shown on the perimeter details.  b.  Payment  will  be  by  the  Square  Foot  (SF).  Includes  all  costs to  install geocomposite as shown on the Drawings and described in  Section 02776.  17.  Protective Soil Cover  (Bid Item 17)  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01025  January 2024  Page 8 of 10  MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT  a.  Measurement shall be based on the surveyed area multiplied by  the neat line thickness for the protective soil cover layer material  meeting  the  gradation  requirements  of  Section  02222  and  as  shown  on  the  Drawings.  Contractor  will  be  responsible  for  verifying specified thickness by survey methods.  The Contractor is  also  responsible  for  stockpiling  any  oversize  material  from  the  screening operation as directed by the Owner.  No adjustments  will be made in the area for uneven contours.    b.  Payment  shall  be  by  the  Cubic  Yard  (CY)  in‐place.  Payment  includes all costs to furnish equipment and labor to excavate from  the Owner designated borrow area, screen, haul and place on‐site  supplied material as protective soil cover layer as shown on the  Drawings  and  as  described  in  Section 02222.  Payment  also  includes  all  costs  to  stockpile  screened  oversized  material  as  directed by Owner.  18.  12‐mil Scrim Reinforced Polypropylene (Bid Item 18)       a.  Measurement by area installed including material in the anchor  trenches measured by the square foot (SF) based on a perimeter  survey of the completed installation.  No adjustment will be made  for  uneven  contours  or  for  overlap  at  seams,  or  wastage.    No  measurement  will  be  made  for  material  lost  due  to  damage  resulting from either the fault or the negligence of the Contractor.   The perimeter is defined as the neat line dimension shown on the  perimeter details.  b.  Payment will be by the Square Foot (SF).  Includes all costs to  purchase,  supply,  and  install  12‐mil  scrim  reinforced  polypropylene as shown on the Drawings.  19.  8” Ø Perforated HDPE Pipe, Leachate Collection Gravel, and Geotextile  Wrap (Bid Item 19)  a.  Measurement by the Lineal Foot (LF) of pipe, based on the field  survey.    b.  Payment shall be by Lineal Foot (LF).  Payment includes all costs to  purchase,  supply,  and  install  the  8”Ø  Perforated  HDPE  Pipe,  fittings,  Leachate  Collection  Gravel,  and  install  Owner  supplied  geotextile  as  shown  on  the  Drawings  and  described  in  Section  02227, 02710, 02771.  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01025  January 2024  Page 9 of 10  MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT  20.  8” Ø Non‐Perforated HDPE Pipe (Bid Item 20)  a.  Measurement by the Lineal Foot (LF) of pipe, based on the field  survey.    b.  Payment shall be by Lineal Foot (LF).  Payment includes all costs to  purchase, supply, and install the pipe and fittings as shown on the  Drawings and described in Section 02710.  21.  Leachate Sump and 24” Ø HDPE Riser Pipes (Bid Item 21)  a.  Measured by Lump Sum (LS).  b.  Payment includes all costs to purchase, supply, and install the 24”  Ø  HDPE  Pipe,  fittings,  Leachate  Collection  Gravel  and  install  Owner  supplied  geotextile  in  the  sump  area  as  shown  on  the  Drawings and described in Section 02227, 02710, 02771.  22.  Sump Riser Support (Bid Item 22)  a.  Measurement per Each (EA).    b.  Payment  shall  be  per  Each  (EA).  Payment  includes  all  costs  to  purchase, supply, and install the sump riser support as shown on  the Drawings and described in Section 02710.  23.  LCRS Cleanout Support (Bid Item 23)  a.  Measurement per Each (EA).    b.  Payment  shall  be  per  Each  (EA).  Payment  includes  all  costs  to  supply materials, fabricate, and install the LCRS cleanout support  as shown on the Drawings and described in Section 02710.  24.  Landfill Gas Gabion Cube (Bid Item 24)  a.  Measurement per Each (EA).    b.  Payment  shall  be  per  Each  (EA).  Payment  includes  all  work  to  furnish and install gabion cube structures complete in place in  accordance with the Drawings and the Specifications.  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01025  January 2024  Page 10 of 10  MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT  25.  Aggregate Base (Bid Item 25)  a.  Measured by in‐place Tons (TN). Measurement and calculation of  in‐place road base will be made by surveying the limits of the  roads and ramps, multiplying the area times the neat line design  thickness shown on the Drawings, and converting into tonnage.    b.  Payment will be made by the Tons. Payment includes all costs to  purchase,  supply,  place,  moisture  condition  and  compact  as  described in Sections 02231, and as shown on the Drawings.   26.  Rip Rap (Bid Item 26)  a.  Measured by in‐place Tons (TN). Measurement and calculation of  in‐place rip rap will be made by surveying the limits of the rip rap,  multiplying the area times the neat line design thickness shown  on the Drawings, and converting into tonnage.    b.  Payment will be made by the Tons. Payment includes all costs to  purchase, supply, and place as Rip Rap as described in Sections  02230, and as shown on the Drawings. Payment includes all costs  to purchase, supply, and place as Geotextile underneath the Rip  Rap  as  described  in  Sections  02711,  and  as  shown  on  the  Drawings.    27.  36” Ø Corrugated HDPE Pipe  (Bid Item 27)  a.  Measured by linear feet (LF)  b.  The payment includes all costs to purchase, supply, trench, install  the culvert and associated flared ends and backfill with material  as shown on the Drawings and described in Section 02711 and  02230.   28.  3" SDR‐11 and 6" SDR‐17 Dual Containment Pipe and Electrical Conduit        (Bid Item 28)  a.  Measured by linear feet (LF)  b.  The payment includes all costs to purchase, supply, trench, install  the pipe, conduit, fittings and backfill with material as shown on  the Drawings and described in Section 02711 and 15000.   29.  Forcemain Two Way Cleanout (Bid Item 29)  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01025  January 2024  Page 11 of 10  MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT  a.  Measurement per Each (EA).    b.  Payment  shall  be  per  Each  (EA).  Payment  includes  all  costs  to  purchase and supply pipe, fittings, manholes, lids, and construct  the  cleanout  as  shown  on  the  Drawings  and  described  in  the  Specifications.  30.  Delineators (Bid Item 30)  a.  Measured per Each (EA)  b.  The payment includes all costs to purchase, supply, and install the  delineators as shown on the Drawings.       PART 2  PRODUCTS  Not Used   PART 3  EXECUTION  Not Used   END OF SECTION   Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01035  January 2024  Page 1 of 2  MODIFICATION PROCEDURES  SECTION 01035  MODIFICATION PROCEDURES  PART 1  GENERAL  1.1  SECTION INCLUDES  A.  Field Orders  B.  Work Directive Changes  C.  Change Orders  1.2  CHANGE PROCEDURES  A.  Owner will issue Field Orders for minor changes in the Work not involving an  adjustment to Contract Price or Contract Time.  B.  Owner may issue a Proposal Request which includes a detailed description of a  proposed change with supplementary or revised Drawings and Specifications, a  change  in  Contract  Time  for  executing  the  change  with  a  stipulation  of  any  overtime work required, and the period of time during which the requested price  will be considered valid.  Contractor shall prepare and submit a Proposal with  estimate within 5 days.  C.  Contractor may request a change by submitting a Proposal to Owner, describing  the  proposed  change  and  its  full  effect  on  the  Work.    Include  a  statement  describing  the  reason  for  the  change,  the  effect  on  the  Contract  Price  and  Contract Time, and a statement describing the effect on Work by separate or  other contractors in accordance with Section 00675 within the Project Manual.  D.  Owner  may  issue  a  Work  Change  Directive  for  any  change  which,  if  not  processed expeditiously, might delay the Project.  This is not a Change Order, but  only a directive to proceed with Work that may be included in a subsequent  Change Order.  E.  Changes affecting Contract Price or Contract Time, resulting  under  paragraphs 1.2 B, C, and D of this Section, will be processed as a Change Order.  PART 2  PRODUCTS    Not Used  PART 3  EXECUTION  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01035  January 2024  Page 2 of 2  MODIFICATION PROCEDURES  Not Used  END OF SECTION    Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01050  January 2024  Page 1 of 2  FIELD ENGINEERING  SECTION 01050  FIELD ENGINEERING  PART 1  GENERAL  1.1  SECTION INCLUDES  A.  General requirements for survey work to be performed by Contractor to layout  Work under this Contract.  B.  Before commencing any surveys, Contractor will give Owner two working days  advance notice so that Owner may witness such work.  1.2  RELATED SECTIONS:  A.  Section 01025 – Measurement and Payment.  1.3  DESCRIPTION  A.  Reference points:  Reference points to be provided by Owner pursuant to the  General  Conditions  will  include  referenced  monuments  and  elevation  benchmarks in the vicinity of the Project. If displaced by Contractor, replacement  of these reference points will be at the expense of Contractor.  B.  Contractor will furnish all necessary detail surveys including all lines, grades, and  elevation  appropriate  to  control  construction.    At  a  minimum,  construction  surveys are required for top of subgrade and top of drainage/operations layer.  C.  Use by Owner: Owner may at any time use line and grade points and markers  established by Contractor.  Contractor’s surveys are a part of the Work and may  be checked by Owner at any time.  Contractor is responsible for any lines, grades,  or measurements which do not comply with specified or proper tolerances, or  which  are  otherwise  defective,  and  for  any  resultant  defects  in the Work.   Contractor will be required to conduct re‐surveys or check surveys to correct  errors indicated by review of the field notebooks or otherwise detected.  1.4  SURVEYS FOR MEASUREMENT FOR PAYMENT  A.  When the Specifications or Owner require Bid Schedule items of work to be  measured by surveying methods, Contractor will perform the surveys. All such  surveys, including control surveys for establishing the measurement reference  lines, will be performed by a duly qualified and licensed surveyor in the presence  of  Contractor  who  will  provide  notice  so  Owner  may  witness  the surveying  operation. Owner may independently check calculations of final quantities for  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01050  January 2024  Page 2 of 2  FIELD ENGINEERING  payment purposes.  A duplicate of the note reductions and calculations will be  given to Owner.  All calculated quantities shall be certified by surveyor as to  accuracy.  1.5  SURVEYING ACCURACY AND TOLERANCES IN SETTING OF SURVEY STAKES  A.  Perform control traverse field surveys and computations to an accuracy of at  least 1:10,000.  B.  The tolerances applicable in setting survey stakes are as set forth below.  Such  tolerances  cannot  supersede  stricter  tolerances  required  by  the Drawings or  Specifications, and cannot otherwise relieve the Contractor of responsibility for  measurements in compliance therewith.  Type of Mark Horizontal Position Elevation  Permanent reference points  1 in 10,000  ±.01 ft.  General excavation and  earthwork 1 in 2,000  ±.10 ft.    C.  Tolerances  for  the  thickness  of  earthen  layers  shown  on  Drawings  and  for  elevations shown on the Drawings are ±0.10 foot unless otherwise specified.  D.  Surveyor must be licensed in the State of Utah.  PART 2  PRODUCTS    Not Used  PART 3  EXECUTION    Not Used  END OF SECTION       Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01052  January 2024  Page 1 of 3  LAYOUT OF WORK AND SURVEYS  SECTION 01052  LAYOUT OF WORK AND SURVEYS  PART 1  GENERAL  1.1  SUMMARY  A.  Section includes requirements for survey work to be provided by the Contractor  for the following:  1.  Setting offset stakes, slope stakes, and grade stakes for field layout of  features for performance of the Work.  2.  Surveys for measurement of quantities for payment.  3.  Record Drawings.  1.2  DESCRIPTION  A.  Reference  Points.    The  reference  points  provided  by  the  Owner  include  monuments and elevation bench marks in the vicinity of the Project.  If displaced  during the project, replacement of these reference points will be at the expense  of the Contractor.  B.  The Owner reserves the right to perform any desired checking and correction of  the Contractor’s layout work relative to Owner's surveys but this does not relieve  the Contractor of the responsibility for adequate performance of their Work.  C.  Equipment and Personnel.  Provide instruments and other survey equipment  that are accurate, suitable for the surveys required in accordance  with  recognized professional standards, and in proper condition and adjustment at all  times.  Perform surveys under the direct supervision of a licensed surveyor.  D.  Field Notes and Records.  Record surveys in field notebooks.  E. Use by the Owner.  The Owner may at any time use line and grade points and  markers established by the Owner or Contractor.  The Contractor’s surveys are a  part of the Work and may be checked by the Owner or representatives of the  Owner at any time.  1.3  RELATED SECTIONS  A.  Section 01025 ‐ Measurement and Payment  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01052  January 2024  Page 2 of 3  LAYOUT OF WORK AND SURVEYS  B.  Section 01050 – Field Engineering  1.4  SURVEYS FOR LAYOUT AND PERFORMANCE OF WORK  A.  Contractor will perform all surveys for layout of the Work, reduce the field notes,  make necessary calculations, and prepare drawings necessary to carry out such  work. Contractor's layout work will include the following:  1.  Slope staking for cell grading at 50‐foot grid, and grade breaks.  2.  Blue top for landfill subgrade at 50‐foot grid and grade breaks.  3.  Control staking for protective soil cover layer thickness at 50‐foot grid,  and grade breaks.  4.  All as‐built surveys specified here in.  5.  Surveys to measure completed units of work specified here in.  B.  Contractor must perform all additional slope staking, off‐setting  and  other  control staking necessary to perform the Work.  1.5  SURVEYS FOR RECORD DRAWINGS AND MEASUREMENT FOR PAYMENT  A.  Provide the Owner with as‐built Record Drawings that show the following items:  1. Topography that depicts the landfill subgrade following excavation and  engineered fills.  2. Anchor  trench  location  with  survey  points  every  200  feet  and  at  alignment breaks, such as corners.  3. Limit of geomembrane liner (surface area).  4. Topography  that  depicts  the  top  of  the  Subgrade,  and  Protective  Soil  Cover  Layer,  including  perimeter  berms,  signed  and  sealed  by  a Utah  Registered Land Surveyor.  5. Topography of all constructed ditches.  6. Alignment, ends, and invert elevations of pipes and culverts.  7. Topography  that  depicts  the  engineered  fill  placement  on  the  east  embankment.  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01052  January 2024  Page 3 of 3  LAYOUT OF WORK AND SURVEYS  B.  Submit survey information for items listed above to the Owner before the items  are covered.  1.  Provide surveys to measure the following items:  a.  Actual area (corrected for slope) of geosynthetics.  b.  Length of channels.  c.  Length of pipes and culverts.  d.  Volume of excavation and engineered fill.  C.  The Owner may perform independent checks.  D.  Provide  Record  Drawings  on  22"  x  34"  size  drawings,  and  on  USB stick in  AutoCAD version 2015 or later.  Use the coordinate system shown on the  drawings.  PART 2  PRODUCTS  Not Used  PART 3  EXECUTION  Not Used  END OF SECTION     Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01200  January 2024  Page 1 of 4  PROJECT MEETINGS  SECTION 01200  PROJECT MEETINGS  PART 1  GENERAL  1.1  REQUIREMENTS INCLUDED  A.  Representatives of Contractor, subcontractors, and suppliers attending meetings  must be authorized to act on behalf of organizations they represent.  1.2  PRE‐CONSTRUCTION MEETING  A.  Meeting will be held at a location selected by Owner.  B.  Attendance:  1.  Contractor's Office Representative.  2.  Contractor's On‐Site Field Superintendent.  3.  Any Subcontractors or Supplier's representatives whom Contractor may  desire to invite or Owner may request.  4.  Engineer's Representatives.  5.  Owner's Representatives. (Includes Design Engineer and CQA Personnel)  C.  A suggested format would include, but not be limited to, the following subjects:  1.  Presentation of a proposed construction progress schedule and submit‐ tals as required by the Contract Documents.  2.  Required bonds and insurance certifications prior to Notice to Proceed.  3.  Liquidated Damages.  4.  Procedures for handling submittals.  5.  Direction of correspondence, and coordinating responsibility between  Contractor and Owner.  6.  Request or scheduling of a weekly job meeting for all involved.  7.  Laboratory testing of construction materials.  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01200  January 2024  Page 2 of 4  PROJECT MEETINGS  8.  Applications for payment, and progress payment procedures.  9.  Change Order procedures.  10.  Owner’s site regulations.  D.  The meeting will be documented by the Owner or person designated by the  Owner.  Copies of the minutes and relevant documents will be provided to all  parties.  1.3  WEEKLY PROGRESS MEETINGS  A.  Owner’s  Representative  will  schedule  and  administer  progress meetings at a  minimum  of  once  per week  and  such  additional  meetings  as  required,  or  as  requested by Owner.  B.  Attendance:  1.  Owner ’S Representative.  2.  Engineer, if requested by Owner’s Representative.  3.  CQA Officer.  4.  Contractor's superintendent.  5.  Subcontractors as appropriate to agenda.  6.  Suppliers as appropriate to agenda.  C.  Meeting requirements:  1.  Owner’s Representative will administer the following general  requirements for progress meetings:  a.  Prepare agenda for meetings.  b.  Make physical arrangements for meetings.  c.  Preside at meetings.  2.  Contractor will administer the following general requirements for  progress meetings:  a.  Record significant proceedings and decisions of meeting.  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01200  January 2024  Page 3 of 4  PROJECT MEETINGS  b.  Reproduce and distribute copies of meeting record within seven  days after each meeting to participants in meeting and to parties  affected by decisions made at meeting.  Furnish one copy of  minutes  to  participants.    Revise  and  distribute  revisions  to  meeting minutes as necessary.  D.  Suggested Agenda:  1.  Review and approval of record of previous meeting  2.  Review of Work progress since previous meeting  3.  Field observations, problems, and conflicts  4.  Problems which impede Work Schedule  5.  Review of off‐site delivery schedules  6.  Corrective measures and procedures to regain projected schedule if a  review of the schedule deems it necessary  7.  Revisions to Construction Progress Schedule  8.  Coordination of schedules between contractors  9.  Review submittal schedules; expedite as required  10.  Maintenance of quality and safety standards  11.  Pending changes and substitutions  12.  Review proposed changes for effect on construction schedule and  completion date, and on other contracts of projects  13.  Review of drawings and specifications that govern the next two weeks of  work  14.  Review of bid item quantities relative to original estimates  15.  Review and update of as‐built drawings  16.  Other business  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01200  January 2024  Page 4 of 4  PROJECT MEETINGS  1.4  DAILY PROGRESS MEETINGS  A.  An informal progress meeting will be held daily before the start of work.  At a  minimum,  this  meeting  will  be  attended  by  the  Owner’s  Representative  and  Contractor’s Project Manager or Job Foreman.  The purpose of this meeting is to:  1.  Review scheduled work activities.  2.  Discuss problems and resolutions.  3.  Review test data.  4.  Discuss the Contractor's personnel and equipment assignments for the  day.  5.  Review the previous day's activities and accomplishments.  B.  This meeting will be documented by the Owner’s  Representative.  PART 2  PRODUCTS  Not Used  PART 3  EXECUTION  Not Used  END OF SECTION     Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01300  January 2024  Page 1 of 4  SUBMITTALS  SECTION 01300  SUBMITTALS  PART 1  GENERAL  1.1  SECTION INCLUDES  A.  Submittal procedures  B.  Construction progress schedules  C.  Proposed Products list  D.  Shop Drawings  E.  Product Data  F.  Samples  G.  Manufacturers’ installation instructions  H.  Manufacturers’ certificates  1.2  RELATED SECTIONS  A.  Section 01310 ‐ Construction Schedule  B.  Section 01400 ‐ Quality Control:  Manufacturers' field services and reports.  C.  Section 01700 – Contract Closeout:  Contract warranties, bonds, manufacturers’  certificates, and closeout submittals.  1.3  SUBMITTAL PROCEDURES  A.  Transmit each submittal with a transmittal form.  Provide a minimum of three  copies of each submittal.  Owner will retain one copy of each submittal.  B.  Sequentially  number  the  transmittal  form.    For  revised  submittals  add  an  alphabetic suffix to the original number.  C.  Identify Project, Contractor, Subcontractor or supplier; pertinent drawing and  detail number, and specification section number, as appropriate.  D.  Apply  Contractor’s  stamp,  signed  or  initialed certifying  review,  verification  of  Products  required,  field  dimensions,  adjacent  construction  Work,  and  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01300  January 2024  Page 2 of 4  SUBMITTALS  coordination of information, is in accordance with the requirements of the Work  and Contract Documents.  E.  Schedule submittals to expedite review by the Owner and delivery in the time  frame specified.  Coordinate submission of related items.  F.  Allow 7 calendar days review time for each submittal excluding delivery time to  and from the Contractor.  G.  Identify variations from Contract Documents and Product or system limitations  which may be detrimental to successful performance of the completed Work.  H.  Provide space for Contractor, Owner and/or Owner’s Representative  review  stamps.  I.  If  revisions  and  re‐submittals  are  required,  identify  all  changes  made  since  previous submission.  J.  Distribute  copies  of  reviewed submittals as appropriate.  Instruct parties to  promptly report any inability to comply with provisions.  K.  Submittals not requested will not be recognized or processed.  1.4  CONSTRUCTION PROGRESS SCHEDULES  A.  Submit initial schedule in duplicate within 5 days after date of Agreement.  B.  Revise and resubmit as required but no less than every 7 days.  The revised  schedule must show the original target schedule.  C.  Submit revised schedules during weekly progress meetings.  If revisions to the  schedule affect work by others (i.e., Liner Installer), the Owner must be notified  two weeks prior to the change.  No changes may be initiated without the written  approval of the Owner.  D.  Submit a computer‐generated schedule with separate line for each item of Work  or operation identifying first work day of each week.  E.  Show  complete  sequence  of  construction  by  activity,  identifying  Work  of  separate stages and other logically grouped activities.  Indicate the critical path,  start, and finish, float dates, and duration.  F.  Indicate  estimated  percentage  of  completion  for  each  item  of Work at each  submission.  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01300  January 2024  Page 3 of 4  SUBMITTALS  G.  Indicate submittal dates and review periods required for shop drawings, product  data, samples, and product delivery dates, including those furnished by Owner.  1.5  PROPOSED PRODUCTS LIST  A.  Within 5 days after date of Owner‐Contractor Agreement, submit list of major  products proposed for use, with name of manufacturer, trade name, and model  number of each product.  B.  For  products  specified only  by  reference  standards,  give manufacturer,  trade  name, model or catalog designation, and reference standards.  1.6  SHOP DRAWINGS  A.  Submit the number of opaque reproductions which Contractor requires, plus  2 copies which will be retained by Owner.  B.  Shop Drawings:  Submit for review.  After review, produce copies and distribute  in  accordance  with  the  Submittal Procedures article above and for  record  documents purposes described in Section 01700 – CONTRACT CLOSEOUT.  1.7  PRODUCT DATA  A.  Submit the number of copies which the Contractor requires, plus 2 copies which  will be retained by the Owner.  B.  Mark each copy to identify applicable products, models, options, and other data.   Supplement manufacturers' standard data to provide information unique to this  Project.  C.  After  review,  distribute  in  accordance  with  the  Submittal  Procedures  article  above and provide copies for record documents described in Section 01700 –  CONTRACT CLOSEOUT.  1.8  SAMPLES  A.  Submit  a  sample  of  the  gravel  fill  and  any  other  imported  soil  material  that  represents the specified products.  Coordinate sample submittals for interfacing  work.  B.  For the soil samples, submit each sample in an air‐tight sealed  bucket  and  provide at least 50 pounds, unless otherwise stated in the individual specification  sections.  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01300  January 2024  Page 4 of 4  SUBMITTALS  C.  Include  identification  on  each  sample  including  source  identification  and  full  project information.  D.  Submit the number of samples specified in individual specification sections.  The  Owner may retain all or a portion of each sample as a record of the submittal.  1.9  MANUFACTURER INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS  A.  When  specified  in  individual  specification  sections,  submit three  copies  of  printed  instructions  for  delivery,  storage,  assembly,  installation,  start‐up,  adjusting, and finishing to the Owner.  B.  Indicate  special  procedures, perimeter  conditions  requiring special  attention,  and special environmental criteria required for application or installation.  1.10  MANUFACTURER CERTIFICATES  A.  When  specified  in  individual  specification  sections,  submit manufacturer’s  certificates in specified quantities.  B.  Indicate  material  or  product  conforms to or exceeds specified  requirements.   Submit supporting data, affidavits, certifications, and quality control testing.  C.  Certificates must be specific to the material or product delivered to the site.  END OF SECTION     Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01310  January 2024  Page 1 of 2  CONSTRUCTION SCHEDULE  SECTION 01310  CONSTRUCTION SCHEDULE  PART 1  GENERAL  1.1  DESCRIPTION  A.  Prepare and submit with Bid, a preliminary construction schedule in compliance  with Section 01300.  B.  The Contractor shall provide a schedule demonstrating completion of all work  items by project completion date listed in Document 00020 Invitation to Bid.  C.  Owner will review the preliminary construction schedule and incorporate it into  their overall project schedule.  1.2  DELAYS AND RECOVERY  A.  If, at any time during Project, Contractor fails to complete an activity by its latest  scheduled completion date, Contractor must submit within two working days a  written statement as to how and when Contractor will reorganize work force to  return to current construction schedule.  B.  Whenever it becomes apparent from progress evaluation and updated schedule  data that milestone completion dates and/or contract completion dates will not  be met, some or all of the following actions must be taken:  1.  Increase  construction  staffing  in  such  quantities  and  crafts to  substantially eliminate backlog of work.  2.  Increase number of working hours per shift, shifts per work day, work  days per week, or amount of construction equipment, or combination of  foregoing to substantially eliminate backlog of work.  3.  Reschedule work items to achieve concurrence of accomplishment.  C.  Under  no  circumstances  will  addition  of  equipment  or  construction  forces,  increasing working hours or any other method, manner or procedure to return  to  current  Construction  Progress  Schedule  be  considered  justification  for  contract modification or treated as acceleration.  1.3  PROJECT UPDATES  A.  Update schedule weekly, or as requested by Owner.  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01310  January 2024  Page 2 of 2  CONSTRUCTION SCHEDULE  B.  Provide details for scheduled activities over the two weeks following the current  day of the schedule.  Changes affecting work by others shall be addressed per  Section 01300, 1.4, C.  PART 2  PRODUCTS  Not Used  PART 3  EXECUTION  Not Used  END OF SECTION       Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01400  January 2024  Page 1 of 3  QUALITY CONTROL  SECTION 01400  QUALITY CONTROL  PART 1  GENERAL  1.1  SECTION INCLUDES  A.  Acceptance or quality assurance testing by Owner.  B.  Quality control testing by Contractor.  C.  Certificates of compliance.  1.2  SOURCE OF MATERIALS  A.  Contractor must notify Owner in writing of the sources from which it proposes to  obtain material requiring approval, certification, or testing.  Such notification  must be made as soon as possible after award of Contract but no later than  5 days after receipt of the Notice to Proceed.  1.3  ACCEPTANCE TESTING OR QUALITY ASSURANCE TESTING  A.  Acceptance testing is the testing of materials prior to their use in the Work and  also any testing deemed necessary by Owner for acceptance of the completed  Work.  Owner will perform acceptance testing of materials and workmanship in  accordance  with  the  Contract  Documents  and  reserves  the  right  to  perform  additional testing at any time to determine conformance with the requirements  of the Contract Documents.  B.  Acceptance  testing  by  Owner  is  not  to  be  considered  as  a  replacement  for  control testing conducted by Contractor or a manufacturer producing materials  for Contractor.  Acceptance testing will be at the expense of Owner.  1.4  QUALITY CONTROL TESTING  A.  Quality control testing is the testing of materials prior to their delivery from a  manufacturer, or during construction, such as geomembrane liner seam testing,  and such other tests as are specified in the various sections of the Specifications  to ensure compliance with the Contract Documents.  Contractor must assume  full  responsibility  for  control  testing  and  give  sufficient  notice  to  Owner  to  permit it to witness the tests.  Control testing is at the expense of Contractor and  where specifically required, performed by an independent testing firm.  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01400  January 2024  Page 2 of 3  QUALITY CONTROL  B.  Submit  the  name,  address,  and  qualifications,  together  with the  scope  of  proposed services, of the proposed testing firm(s) submit to Owner for approval  at least 5 days prior to the scheduled commencement of any work involving such  testing.  C.  Within five days after completion of testing performed by or for Contractor,  submit test results to Owner.  Identify test reports with the information specified  for  samples  in  Section 01300  and  additionally,  the  name  and  address  of  the  organization performing the test, and the date of the tests.  1.5  CERTIFICATES OF COMPLIANCE  A.  Contractor may use certificates of compliance for certain materials and products  in  lieu  of  the  specified  sampling  and  testing  procedures.    Submit  certificates  required  to  demonstrate  proof  of  materials  compliance  with  specification  requirements.    Submit  certificates  in  duplicate  with  each  lot  of  material  delivered to the Work or prior to delivery as required by the Contract.  The lots  so certified must be clearly identified by the certificate.  Certificates must be  signed by an authorized representative of the producer or manufacturer, and  state that the material complies in all respects with the requirements of the  Contract Documents.  In the case of multiple shipments, each shipment must be  accompanied or preceded by a Certificate of Compliance.  B.  The Certificate of Compliance must be accompanied by a certified copy of tests  results  or  state  that  such  test  results  are  on  file  with  the  producer  or  manufacturer and must be furnished to Owner on request.  The certificate must  give  the  information  specified  for  samples  in  Section 01300,  the  name  and  address of the organization performing the tests, the date of the tests, and the  quantity of material shipped.  C.  Materials used on the basis of a Certificate of Compliance may be sampled and  tested at any time.  The fact that material is used on the basis of a Certificate of  Compliance  does  not  relieve  Contractor  of  responsibility  for  incorporating  material in the Work which conforms to the requirements of the Contract.  Any  such material not conforming to such requirements will be subject to rejection,  whether in place or not.  D.  Owner reserves the right to refuse to permit the use of certain materials on the  basis of a Certificate of Compliance.  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01400  January 2024  Page 3 of 3  QUALITY CONTROL  PART 2  PRODUCTS  Not Used  PART 3  EXECUTION  Not Used  END OF SECTION       Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01500  January 2024  Page 1 of 6  CONSTRUCTION FACILITIES  SECTION 01500  CONSTRUCTION FACILITIES  PART 1  GENERAL  1.1  SECTION INCLUDES  A.  Construction facilities required for the construction of the permanent facilities  specified under the Scope of Work of this Contract.  B.  Construction  facilities  include  furnishing  of  all  equipment,  materials,  tools,  accessories, incidentals, labor, and performing all work for the installation of  equipment  and  for  construction  of  facilities,  including  their  maintenance,  operation, and removal, if required, at the completion of the Work under the  Contract.  1.2  RELATED SECTIONS  A.  Section 01560 – Temporary Controls  1.3  DEFINITION  A.  Construction facilities include, but are not be limited to, the following temporary  offices, utilities, equipment, materials, facilities, areas, and services:  1. Field Office (Optional)  2. Parking Areas  3. Temporary Roads  4. Storage of Materials and Equipment  5. Construction Equipment  6. Temporary Sanitary Facilities  7. Temporary Electric Power  8. Temporary Water  9. First Aid Facilities  10. Security  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01500  January 2024  Page 2 of 6  CONSTRUCTION FACILITIES  1.4  REFERENCES  A.  Construct/install, maintain and operate construction facilities in accordance with  the applicable federal, state, and local laws, rules, and regulations.  1.5  GENERAL REQUIREMENTS  A.  Contractor  is  responsible  for  furnishing,  installing,  constructing,  operating,  maintaining,  removing  and  disposing  of  the  construction  related  facilities,  as  specified in this Specification, and as required by Owner for the completion of  the Work under the Contract.  B.  Locate and maintain construction facilities in a clean, safe and sanitary condition  at all times until completion of the Contract.  C.  The requirements specified herein are in addition to any requirements specified  elsewhere in the Contract Documents.  Construction facilities must meet the  requirements for all‐weather service.  D.  Minimize land disturbances related to the construction facilities to the greatest  extent possible and restore land to the extent reasonable and practical, to its  original contours by grading to provide positive drainage and by seeding the area  to match with existing vegetation, or as specified elsewhere.  All debris or other  disturbances resulting from the Contractor’s actions shall be removed by the  Contractor to the satisfaction of the Owner.  E.  Design and construct utilities to provide uninterrupted service.  1.6  FIELD OFFICE  A.  Contractor may provide an office for his own staff.  B.  The location of the office must be approved by Owner.  1.7  PARKING AREAS  A.  Owner  will  provide  parking  area  for  maintenance  and  delivery vehicles, the  Owner’s, ENGINEER’s, and Contractor’s representatives, and other authorized  visitors.  1.8  TEMPORARY ROADS  A.  General  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01500  January 2024  Page 3 of 6  CONSTRUCTION FACILITIES  1.  Temporary  roads  are  existing  roads  that  are  improved,  or  new roads  constructed  by  Contractor  for  convenience  of  Contractor  in  the  performance of the Work under the Contract.  2.  Coordinate construction with Owner.  3.  If applicable, coordinate all road construction activities with local utilities,  fire and police departments.  4.  Keep  erosion  to  a  minimum  and  maintain  suitable  grade  and  radii  of  curves to facilitate ease of movement of vehicles and equipment.  5.  Furnish and install longitudinal and cross drainage facilities including, but  not limited to, the ditches, structures, pipes and the like.  6.  Clean equipment so that mud or dirt is not carried onto public roads.   Clean any mud or dirt transported by equipment onto paved roads both  on site and off site.  1.9  STORAGE OF MATERIALS AND EQUIPMENT  A.  Make arrangements for storage areas for materials and equipment.  Locations  and configurations of such facilities are subject to the acceptance of Owner.  B.  Confine  all  operations,  including  storage  of  materials,  to  approved  area.   Contractor is liable for any and all damage caused during such use of property of  the Owner or others.  Store materials in accordance with manufacturer's  instructions when applicable.  C.  Store  construction  materials  and  equipment  within  boundaries of designated  areas.  Storage of gasoline or similar fuels must conform to state  and  local  regulations and be limited to the areas approved for this purpose by the Owner.  1.10  CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT  A.  Erect,  equip,  and  maintain  all  construction  equipment  in  accordance with  all  applicable statutes, laws, ordinances, rules, and regulations of Owner or other  authority having jurisdiction.  B.  Provide  and  maintain  scaffolding,  staging,  runways,  hoists, barricades,  and  similar equipment required for performance of the Contract.  Provide hoists or  similar equipment with operators and signals, as required.  C.  Provide,  maintain,  and  remove  upon  completion  of  the  Work,  all  temporary  rigging,  scaffolding,  hoisting  equipment,  debris  boxes,  barricades  around  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01500  January 2024  Page 4 of 6  CONSTRUCTION FACILITIES  openings  and  excavations,  fences,  ladders,  and  all  other  temporary  work,  as  required for all work hereunder unless otherwise directed by Owner.  D.  Construction  equipment  and  temporary  work  must  conform  to  all  the  requirements of state, county, local authorities, OSHA, and underwriters which  pertain  to  operation,  safety,  and  fire  hazard.    Furnish  and  install  all  items  necessary for conformity with such  requirements,  whether  or  not  called  for  under separate sections of these Specifications.  1.11  TEMPORARY SANITARY FACILITIES  A.  Provide temporary sanitary facilities for use by all employees and persons  engaged in the work, including subcontractors, their employees and authorized  visitors.  B.  Sanitary facilities include enclosed chemical toilets and washing facilities.  These  facilities must meet the requirements of local public health standards.  Open pit  or trench latrines are not permitted.  C.  Locate sanitary facilities as approved by Owner, and maintain in a sanitary  condition during the entire course of the work.  1.12  TEMPORARY ELECTRIC POWER (Optional)  A.  Provide and maintain during the course and progress of the Work all electrical  power and wiring requirements to facilitate the work of all trades and services  associated with the work.  Make arrangements with the applicable serving utility  company  or  provide  generators  and  pay  all  charges  for  providing and  maintaining electrical service including usage costs at the site unless otherwise  approved by the Owner.  Furnish all temporary wiring, feeders, and connections.  B.  Routing of temporary conductors, including welding leads, must not create a  safety hazard nor interfere with operation and maintenance of existing facilities.  C.  Install all temporary wiring in accordance with the applicable requirements of  the local electrical code.  D.  Provide power and lighting to field office, and for Work as required, at no extra  cost to Owner.  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01500  January 2024  Page 5 of 6  CONSTRUCTION FACILITIES  1.13  TEMPORARY WATER  A.  Potable water is not available on‐site.  Refer to Section 01010 for construction  water.  B.  Make  all  arrangements  for  water  needs  from  an  off‐site  supplier  for  emergencies.  1.14  FIRST AID FACILITIES  A.  Provide first aid equipment and supplies to serve all Contractor personnel at the  site.  1.15  SECURITY  A.  Make all necessary provisions and be responsible for the security of the Work  and the site until final inspection and acceptance of the Work unless otherwise  approved by the Owner.  In no case shall the Owner be responsible for the  security of the Contractor’s supplies, property, or equipment.  1.16  SHUT‐DOWN TIME OF SERVICES  A.  Do not disconnect or shut down any part of existing utilities and services, except  by express permission of Owner.  1.17  MAINTENANCE  A.  Maintain all construction facilities, utilities, temporary roads, services to office,  and the like in good working condition as required by Owner during the term of  the Contract.  1.18  STATUS AT COMPLETION  A.  Upon completion of the Work, or prior thereto, when so required by Owner:  1.  Repair  damage  to  roads  caused  by  or  resulting  from  the  Contractor's  work.  2.  Remove and dispose of all construction facilities including office trailers,  and  other  facilities  and  utilities  including  all  concrete  foundations.   Similarly, return all areas utilized for temporary facilities to substantially  their near original, natural state, or as otherwise indicated or directed.  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01500  January 2024  Page 6 of 6  CONSTRUCTION FACILITIES  B.  Obliterate temporary roads built for Contractor's convenience and restore the  area to near original conditions to the extent practicable unless otherwise  approved by the Owner.  PART 2  PRODUCTS  Not Used  PART 3  EXECUTION  Not Used  END OF SECTION       Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01560  January 2024  Page 1 of 4  TEMPORARY CONTROLS  SECTION 01560  TEMPORARY CONTROLS  PART 1  GENERAL  1.1  SECTION INCLUDES  A.  Temporary controls required during the term of the Contract for the protection  of the environment and the health and safety of workers and general public.  B.  Furnishing  all  equipment,  materials,  tools,  accessories,  incidentals,  and  labor,  and performing all work for the installation of equipment and construction of  facilities,  including  their  maintenance  and  operation  during  the  term  of  the  Contract.  C.  Temporary controls include, but are not limited, to the following:  1. Dust Control  2. Pollution Control  3. Traffic and Safety Controls  D.  Perform work as specified in this Specification and as required  by  Owner.   Maintain equipment and accessories in clean, safe and sanitary condition at all  times until completion of the Contract.  1.2  RELATED SECTIONS  A.  Section 01500 ‐ Construction Facilities.  1.3  DUST CONTROL  A.  Provide dust control measures if specified in the Contract.  The Contractor shall  obtain a dust control permit from Tooele County, if applicable.  B.  Dust  control  consists  of  transporting  water,  furnishing  required  equipment,  additives, accessories and incidentals, carrying out proper and efficient measures  wherever and as often as necessary to reduce dust nuisance, and to prevent dust  originating  from  construction  operations  throughout  the  duration  of  the  Contract, as required by Owner.   Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01560  January 2024  Page 2 of 4  TEMPORARY CONTROLS  C.  Apply water by means of pressure‐type distributors or pipelines equipped with a  spray  system  or  hoses  with  nozzles  that  will  insure  a  uniform  application  of  water.  D.  Provide all equipment used for the application of water with a positive means of  shut‐off.  E.  Unless otherwise permitted by Owner or unless all the water is applied by means  of  pipelines,  provide  at  least  one  operational  mobile  unit  with  a  minimum  capacity of 3,500 gallons for applying water at the site during construction.  1.4  POLLUTION CONTROL  A.  Erosion Control:  Control sediment transport on sloped surfaces.  Submit a NOI  as required by NPDES regulations.  Contractor shall prepare and implement a  Storm  Water  Pollution  Prevention  Plan  (SWPPP)  which  complies  with  all  requirements  of  the  applicable  stormwater  NPDES  permit  for  construction  activities.  B.  Pollution of Waterways:  Perform work using methods that prevent entrance or  accidental  spillage  of  solid  or  liquid  matter,  contaminants,  debris  and  other  objectionable pollutants and wastes into streams, watercourses, flowing or dry,  and underground water sources.  Such pollutants and wastes will include, but  will  not  be  restricted  to  refuse,  earth  and  earth  products,  garbage,  cement,  concrete, sewage effluent, industrial waste, radioactive substances, hazardous  chemicals, oil and other petroleum products, aggregate processing tailings, and  mineral salts.  Dispose of pollutants and wastes in accordance with applicable  permit provisions or in a manner acceptable to and approved by the Owner.  C.  Storage and Disposal of Petroleum Products:  1.  Petroleum products covered by this section include gasoline, diesel fuel,  lubricants,  heating  oils,  and  refined  and  used  oil.    During  project  construction, store all petroleum products in such a way as to prevent  contamination of all ground and surface waters.  2.  Lubricating oil may be brought into the project area in steel drums or  other means, as Contractor elects.  Store used lubricating oil in  steel  drums, or other approved means, and return to the supplier for disposal.   Do not burn or otherwise disposed of at the project area.  3.  If the total capacity volume of stored petroleum products is greater than  1,320 gallons in total and/or 660 gallons in any single container and these  products are stored above ground, Contractor shall prepare and adhere  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01560  January 2024  Page 3 of 4  TEMPORARY CONTROLS  to a Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasure Plan (SPCC Plan) in  accordance with applicable EPA and other state regulations.  D.  All chemicals stored on‐site must be appropriately labeled as to its content and  hazard rating.  1.5  TRAFFIC AND SAFETY CONTROLS  A.  Post construction areas and roads with traffic control signs or devices used for  protection of workmen, the public and equipment.  The signs or devices must  conform  to  the  American  National  Standards  Institute,  Manual  on Uniform  Traffic Control Devices for Streets and Highways.  B.  Remove  signs  or  traffic  control  devices  as  soon  as  they  have  served  their  purpose.  It is particularly important to remove any markings on road surfaces  which under conditions of poor visibility could cause a driver to turn off the road  or into traffic moving in the opposite direction.  C.  Barricades for protection of employees must conform to the portions of the  American  National  Standards  Institute,  Manual  on  Uniform  Traffic  Control  Devices for Streets and Highways, relating to barricades.  D.  Material Haul on Public Roads:  Follow all requirements stated in the permits for  using public roads for hauling materials to the site.  E.  Provide flag persons, properly equipped with International Orange protective  clothing and flags, as necessary, to direct or divert pedestrian or vehicular traffic.  F.  Construct and maintain fences, planking, barricades, lights, shoring, and warning  signs as required by local authorities, federal and state safety ordinances, and as  required to protect Owner's property from injury or loss, and as necessary for  the protection of the public, and provide walks around any obstructions made in  a public place for carrying on the Work covered in this Contract.  Leave all such  protection in place and maintained until removal is authorized.  G.  Guard and protect all workers, pedestrians, and the public from excavations,  blasting  operations,  construction  equipment,  all  obstructions, and  other  dangerous items or areas by means of adequate railings, guard rails, temporary  walks, barricades, warning signs, sirens, directional signs, overhead protection,  planking, decking, danger lights, etc.  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01560  January 2024  Page 4 of 4  TEMPORARY CONTROLS  1.6  MAINTENANCE  A.  Maintain all temporary controls in good working conditions during the term of  the Contract for the safe and efficient transport of equipment and supplies, and  for construction of permanent works, as required by Owner.  1.7  STATUS AT COMPLETION  A.  Upon completion of the Work, or prior thereto, when so required by Owner,  remove  all  temporary  controls  and  restore  disturbed  areas  as  required  by  Owner.  PART 2  PRODUCTS  Not Used  PART 3  EXECUTION  Not Used  END OF SECTION       Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01600  January 2024  Page 1 of 2  MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT  SECTION 01600  MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT  PART 1  GENERAL  1.1  SECTION INCLUDES  A.  Products  B.  Transportation and handling  C.  Storage and protection  1.2  PRODUCTS  A.  Products:  Means new material, machinery, components, equipment, fixtures,  and systems forming the Work.  Does not include machinery and equipment  used for preparation, fabrication, conveying and erection of the Work.  Products  may also include existing materials or components required for reuse.  B.  Do not use materials and equipment removed from existing premises, except as  specifically permitted by the Contract Documents.  C.  Provide  interchangeable  components  of  the  same  manufacturer,  for  similar  components.  1.3  TRANSPORTATION AND HANDLING  A.  Transport and handle products in accordance with manufacturer's instructions.  B.  Promptly inspect shipments to assure that products comply with requirements,  quantities are correct, and products are undamaged.  C.  Provide equipment and personnel to handle products by methods to prevent  soiling, disfigurement, and/or damage.  D.  Any damaged materials, whether as originally shipped or as a result of handling,  shall be replaced at no additional cost to the Owner and with no extension of  contract time.  1.4  STORAGE AND PROTECTION  A.  Store and protect products in accordance with manufacturer's instructions, with  seals and labels intact and legible.  Store sensitive products in weather‐tight,  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01600  January 2024  Page 2 of 2  MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT  climate controlled enclosures.  B.  For  exterior  storage  of  fabricated  products,  place  aboveground  on  sloped  supports, if in accord with manufacturer’s handling instructions.  C.  Provide off‐site storage and protection when site does not permit on‐site storage  or protection.  D.  Cover products subject to deterioration with impervious sheet covering.  Provide  ventilation to avoid condensation.  E.  Store loose granular materials on solid flat surfaces in a well‐drained area.  F.  Provide  equipment  and  personnel  to  store  products  by  methods  to  prevent  soiling, disfigurement, or damage.  G.  Arrange storage of products to permit access for inspection.  Periodically inspect  to  assure  products  are  undamaged  and  are  maintained  under  specified  conditions.  H.  Any  products  that  become  damaged  during  storage  shall  be  replaced  at  no  additional cost to the Owner and with no extension of contract time.  PART 2  PRODUCTS  Not Used  PART 3  EXECUTION  Not Used  END OF SECTION       Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01630  January 2024  Page 1 of 2  PRODUCT OPTIONS AND SUBSTITUTIONS  SECTION 01630  PRODUCT OPTIONS AND SUBSTITUTIONS  PART 1  GENERAL  1.1  SUMMARY  This Section describes Contractor procedures for securing approval of proposed product  options and substitutions.   1.2  PRODUCT OPTIONS  A.  The  Contract  is  based  on  standards  of  quality  established  in the Contract  Documents.  1. In agreeing to the terms and conditions of the Contract, the Contractor  has accepted a responsibility to verify that the specified products will be  available and to place orders for all required materials in such a timely  manner as is needed to meet his agreed construction schedule.  2. The Owner does not agree to the substitution of materials or methods  called  for  in  the  Contract  Documents,  except  as  they  may  specifically  otherwise state in writing.  B.  Materials and/or methods specified by name:  1.  Where  materials  and/or  methods  are  specified  by  naming  one  single  manufacturer and/or model number, without stating that equal products  will be considered, only the material and/or method named is approved  for incorporation into the Work.  2.  Should the Contractor demonstrate to the approval of the Owner that a  specified material or method was ordered in a timely manner and will not  be available in time for incorporation into this Work, the Contractor shall  submit to the Owner such data on proposed substitute materials and/or  methods as are needed to help the Owner determine suitability of the  proposed substitution.  C.  Where materials and/or methods are specified by name and/or model number,  followed  by  the  words  "or  an  equal  approved  in  advance  by  the  Owner"  or  similar wording:  1.  The material and/or method specified by name establishes the required  standard of quality;  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01630  January 2024  Page 2 of 2  PRODUCT OPTIONS AND SUBSTITUTIONS  2.  Materials and/or methods proposed by the Contractor to be used in lieu  of materials and/or methods so specified by name must in all ways be  equal or exceed the qualities of the named materials and/or methods;  D.  The  following  products  do  not  require  further  approval  except  for  interface  within the Work:  1.  Products specified by reference to standard specifications such as ASTM  and similar standards;  2.  Products specified by manufacturer's name and catalog model number.  E.  Where the phrase "or equal," or "or equal as approved by the Owner," occurs in  the  Contract  Documents,  do  not  assume  that  the  materials,  equipment,  or  methods  will  be  approved  as  equal  unless  the  item  has  been  specifically  so  approved in writing for this Work by the Owner.  F.  The decision of the Owner shall be final.  1.3  DELAYS  A.  Delays  in  construction  arising  by  virtue  of  the  non‐availability of a specified  material and/or method will not be considered by the Owner as justifying of the  agreed Time of Completion.  PART 2  PRODUCTS  Not Used  PART 3  EXECUTION  Not Used  END OF SECTION       Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01700  January 2024  Page 1 of 4  CONTRACT CLOSEOUT  SECTION 01700  CONTRACT CLOSEOUT  PART 1  GENERAL  1.1  SECTION INCLUDES  A.  Preparation, maintenance, completion, and submission of all project record  drawings, specifications and related documents.  1.2  RELATED SECTIONS  A.  Section 01300 ‐ Submittals  B.  Section 01560 ‐ Temporary Controls  1.3  MAINTENANCE OF RECORD DOCUMENTS  A.  Maintain at the job site one copy of the following Project or Contract Documents  for record purposes:  1. Drawings  2. Specifications  3. Addenda  4. Change Orders and Work Change Directives  5. Field Orders  6. Reviewed Shop Drawings  7. Clarifications or Explanatory Drawings and Specifications  8. Inspection Reports  9. Laboratory Test Records  10. Field Test Records  B.  Store documents used for record purposes in the field office or other approved  location, apart from documents used for construction.  C.  File documents in accordance with the Construction Specification sections.  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01700  January 2024  Page 2 of 4  CONTRACT CLOSEOUT  D.  Maintain documents in clean, dry, legible condition.  E.  Do not use record documents for construction purposes.  F.  Make documents available at all times for inspection by the Owner and his  authorized representatives.  1.4  RECORD DRAWINGS  A.  Project Drawings:  1.  Maintain record drawings of all work and subcontracts continuously as  the job progresses.  Keep a separate set of prints, for this purpose only  and at the job site at all times.  2.  Keep these drawings up‐to‐date.  3.  During the course of construction identify on the drawings, the actual  locations for all runs of mechanical and electrical work, including all site  utilities  and  services  installed  underground  or  otherwise  concealed.   Show  deviations  from  the  drawings  in  detail.    Locate  all  main  runs,  whether piping, or drain lines by dimension and elevation.  4.  During  the  course  of  the  construction  record  as‐built  information  outlined in Section 01052.  5.  Deliver the final and record set of "as‐built" drawings to the Owner prior  to the Owner's acceptance of the Project.  B.  Addenda and Change Orders:  1.  Incorporate  changes  to  the  Drawings  affected  by  Addenda,  Change  Orders, or Field Orders.  Identify change by Addendum, Change Order, or  Field Order number and effective date.  2.  When revised drawings are issued as the basis of or along with addenda  or change order, incorporate these revised drawings into the record set  with appropriate annotation.  C.  Shop Drawings:  1.  Collect and maintain one complete set of reviewed shop drawings,  including  manufacturer's  printed  catalog  cuts  and  data,  for  record  purposes.  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01700  January 2024  Page 3 of 4  CONTRACT CLOSEOUT  2.  Shop  drawings  must  be  filed  and  maintained  separate  from  project  drawings.  Shop drawings must be filed in 9 inch by 12 inch file folders to  the  greatest  extent  possible  and  be  indexed  in  accordance  with the  format as herein specified.  1.5  RECORD SPECIFICATIONS  A.  Project Specifications:  1.  Information, changes, and notes must be recorded in the specifications in  blank areas, such as page margins or the backs of opposite pages, or on  separate sheets inserted in the binder.  All such information, changes,  and notes must be recorded with red pen or red typewriter ribbon.  2.  In  each  section,  in  an  appropriate  location,  record  the  manufacturer,  trade name, catalog number, and supplier of each product and item of  equipment actually installed.  3.  The record specifications book must be complete and include all  documents  and  forms  listed  under  Bidding  Requirements,  Contract  Forms, Contract Conditions, and Specifications.  B.  Addenda, Change Orders, Work Change Directives, and Field Orders  1.  All Addenda, Change Orders, Work Change Directives, and Field Orders  must be incorporated into the front of the specifications book in reverse  chronological order.  Use appropriate page dividers to identify addenda,  change orders, and to separate addenda from the specifications.  2.  In  addition,  the  changes  to  the  specifications  effected  by  Addenda,  Change Order, Work Change Directives, or Field Order must be annotated  on the affected page or pages of the specifications, or adjacent thereto.  1.6  SUBMISSION OF DOCUMENTS  A.  At completion of the project, and before submitting invoice for final payment,  deliver record documents to Owner.  B.  Record documents must be delivered neatly and efficiently packaged.  C.  Submission of record documents must be accompanied with a transmittal letter,  in triplicate, containing the following information:  1.  Date of submission.  Wasatch Regional Landfill    Phase 3A Expansion  DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS          Geo‐Logic Associates Section 01700  January 2024  Page 4 of 4  CONTRACT CLOSEOUT  2.  Project title and number.  3.  Contractor's name and address.  4.  Title  and  number  of  each  record  document.    (Shop  drawings  may  be  grouped in basic categories or divisions of work.)  5.  Certification that each document as submitted is complete and accurate.  6.  Signature of Contractor or his authorized representative.  PART 2  PRODUCTS  Not Used  PART 3  EXECUTION  Not Used  END OF SECTION     DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK TABLE OF CONTENTS DIVISION 2 – SITEWORK No. of Document Title Pages Section 02221 Excavating and Stockpiling .................................................................... 3 Section 02222 Earthworks ............................................................................................. 5 Section 02223 Liner Subgrade Preparation ................................................................... 3 Section 02227 Leachate Collection Gravel .................................................................... 4 Section 02230 Surface Water Drainage Systems .......................................................... 3 Section 02231 Aggregate Base ...................................................................................... 3 Section 02270 Erosion and Sediment Control............................................................... 4 Section 02710 Polyethylene Pipe .................................................................................. 7 Section 02711 Corrugated HDPE Pipe ........................................................................... 5 Section 02771 Geotextile .............................................................................................. 7 Section 02776 Drainage Geocomposite ........................................................................ 9 Section 02778 Geomembrane ..................................................................................... 29 Section 02779 Geosynthetic Clay Liner ....................................................................... 12 Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02221 January 2024 Page 1 of 3 EXCAVATING AND STOCKPILING SECTION 02221 EXCAVATING AND STOCKPILING PART 1 GENERAL 1.1 SECTION INCLUDES A. Excavating soil to construct the landfill subgrade, and obtaining soils for engineered fill, protective soil cover, and anchor trench backfill and stockpiling surplus soils. B. Excavating to construct stormwater conveyance improvements including drainage channels and berms. 1.2 RELATED SECTIONS A. Section 02222 - Earthworks B. Section 02223 - Liner Foundation Preparation C. Section 02776 - Drainage Geocomposite D. Section 02778 - Geomembrane E. Section 02779 - Geosynthetic Clay Liner PART 2 PRODUCTS 2.1 ENGINEERED FILL A. Soil meeting requirements of Section 02222, Part 2.1 2.2 PROTECTIVE SOIL COVER A. Soil meeting requirements of Section 02222, Part 2.2 2.3 ANCHOR TRENCH BACKFILL A. Soil meeting requirements of Section 02222, Part 2.3 2.4 SURPLUS SOILS A. Remaining soils excavated Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02221 January 2024 Page 2 of 3 EXCAVATING AND STOCKPILING PART 3 EXECUTION 3.1 PREPARATION A. Set required lines, levels, contours, and datum by construction staking. B. Locate, identify, and protect existing phase areas. C. Notify utility company to locate utilities, if applicable. D. Provide for dust control. E. Protect benchmarks, existing structures, and fences from excavation equipment and vehicular traffic. F. Coordinate operations with landfilling operations. G. Provide for dewatering as necessary for finish excavation and fill placement. H. Contractor shall note that topography shown on the Drawings may differ from topography at time of construction. The Contractor shall perform a pre- commencement survey to document site conditions prior to starting work. 3.2 EXCAVATION A. Excavate soil and rock as required to the lines, grades, and elevations to construct the landfill, roads, surface water drainage systems, and other structures as necessary as shown on the Drawings. B. Machine grade slopes and base to design grades, in preparation for GCL placement. C. Grade top perimeter of excavation to prevent surface water from draining into excavation. D. Remove lumped subsoil, rocks with sharp edges, boulders, and rock larger than 1 inch in largest dimension from completed subgrade elevation. E. Notify Owner of unexpected subsurface conditions and discontinue affected work in area until notified to resume work. F. Correct areas over excavated by placing engineered fill per Section 02222 and as approved by the Owner. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02221 January 2024 Page 3 of 3 EXCAVATING AND STOCKPILING G. Selectively excavate engineered fill and anchor trench backfill and stockpile near the landfill phase area. H. Haul remaining material, surplus soils, to stockpile(s) designated by Owner. 3.3 SOIL STOCKPILING A. Coordinate selective soil stockpiling with Owner. B. Place soil such that maximum slope is 3H:1V, and minimum slope is 5 percent. C. Placement and mass configuration of soil stockpiles shall be performed at the direction of the Owner. D. Provide uniform final graded surface for the surplus soil stockpile. 3.5 FIELD QUALITY ASSURANCE A. Field quality assurance (QA) will be performed in accordance with the Construction Quality Assurance (CQA) Plan. B. The Owner may perform testing to determine the conformance of the materials with the Specifications and Drawings. END OF SECTION Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02222 January 2023 Page 1 of 5 EARTHWORK SECTION 02222 EARTHWORKS PART 1 GENERAL 1.1 SECTION INCLUDES A. Engineered Fill Placement B. Fill for Protective Soil Cover C. Backfill for Anchor Trench D. Pipe Zone Backfill E. Pipe Bedding Layer 1.2 RELATED SECTIONS A. Section 02221 - Excavating and Stockpiling B. Section 02223 - Liner Subgrade Preparation C. Section 02710 – Polyethylene Pipe D. Section 02774 – Drainage Geocomposite E. Section 02778 - Geomembrane F. Section 02779 - Geosynthetic Clay Liner 1.3 REFERENCES A. ASTM C136 - Standard Test Method for Sieve Analysis of Fine and Coarse Aggregates. B. ASTM D422 - Standard Test Method for Particle-Size Analysis of Soil. C. ASTM D698 - Standard Test Method for Laboratory Compaction Characteristics of Soil Using Standard Effort (12,400 ft-lbf/ft3 (600 kN-m/m3)). D. ASTM D1556 - Standard Test Method for Density and Unit Weight of Soil in Place by the Sand-Cone Method. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02222 January 2023 Page 2 of 5 EARTHWORK E. ASTM D2216 - Standard Test Method for Laboratory Determination of Water (Moisture) Content of Soil and Rock by Mass. F. ASTM D2487 - Classification of Soils for Engineering Purposes (Unified Soil Classification System). G. ASTM D2922 - Standard Test Methods for Density of Soil and Soil-Aggregate in Place by Nuclear Methods (Shallow Depth). H. ASTM D3017 - Standard Test Method of Water Content of Soil and Rock in Place by Nuclear Methods (Shallow Depth). PART 2 PRODUCTS 2.1 ENGINEERED FILL A. Soil obtained from designated area on site, approved by the Owner. B. Free of organic material. C. Maximum particle dimension: 6 inches. D. Free of frozen material, ice, snow, or excessive moisture. 2.2 PROTECTIVE SOIL COVER A. Select soils fine grained soils obtained from landfill excavation areas associated with landfill construction and from other borrow areas as directed by the Owner. B. Maximum particle size of 1 inch placed on side slope, over geomembrane and maximum particle size of 3 inch placed on landfill floor over geocomposite. C. Be relatively uniform in gradation and free of rocks with sharp edges that could damage the geosynthetics. 2.3 ANCHOR TRENCH BACKFILL A. Select soils obtained from landfill excavation areas associated with landfill construction and from other borrow areas as directed by the Owner. B. Free of organic material. C. Maximum particle size 3 inch. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02222 January 2023 Page 3 of 5 EARTHWORK 2.4 PIPE ZONE BACKFILL A. Supplied material in accordance of Utah Department of Transportation Standard Specifications, Section 02721 – Untreated Base Course for 1” Aggregate Base. 2.5 PIPE BEDDING LAYER A. Pipe bedding shall be sand, free of clay or other organic or other deleterious material. B. Sand shall meet following gradation: U.S. SIEVE SIZE PERCENT PASSING #4 90-100 #200 0 – 5 PART 3 EXECUTION 3.1 ENGINEERED FILL PREPARATION A. Scarify subgrade soils to a 6-inch depth prior to soil placement. B. Prior to placement of engineered fill, verify that no substantial thickness of loose or uncompacted soil is present in the fill area. C. Begin engineered fill only when the Engineer has accepted the underlying subgrade. 3.2 ENGINEERED FILL PLACEMENT A. Place engineered fill to the lines and grades shown on the Drawings. B. Place in loose lift thickness not exceeding 8 inches. C. Compact each lift to a minimum of 95 percent relative compaction at a moisture content of ±4% of optimum as determined by ASTM D698. Completed lifts of fill cannot yield under equipment loads. D. Moisture conditioned and smooth-drum rolled as specified in Section 02223 – Liner Subgrade Preparation. E. Grade final surface to a vertical tolerance of ± 0.1 foot. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02222 January 2023 Page 4 of 5 EARTHWORK 3.3 PLACEMENT OF PROTECTIVE SOIL COVER LAYER A. Screen material of oversize materials if necessary to achieve the particle size requirements described in paragraph 2.2. B. Verify that geosynthetic installations have been completed in accordance with deployment, seaming, and testing requirements. C. Construct minimum 36-inch thick haul routes over geomembrane. Use protective soil cover layer soil to construct roads. The 36-inch minimum thickness applies to haul routes, stockpiles, and initial spreading areas. Any loaded scraper or rubber tired equipment with can only be driven over the liner on a haul road consisting of a minimum 36-inch thick protective soil cover. D. Place using an excavator bucket directly on geocomposite to prevent the propagation of wrinkles. Alternative equipment may be used with prior written approval of the Owner or Engineer. E. Spread and place using low ground pressure dozers and graders. Alternative equipment may be used with prior approval of the Owner or Engineer. Alternative equipment may require increased thicknesses of haul routes over installed geomembrane. F. Place without damaging underlying geosynthetics. The Contractor shall repair any damage at no additional cost to the Owner. G. Place material during the cool part of the day when the liner is relatively tight and free of wrinkles. H. Place material in an uphill direction. 3.4 BACKFILL FOR ANCHOR TRENCH A. Begin only when geosynthetic installations have been completed in accordance with deployment and seaming criteria. B. Place earthfill to the lines and grades shown on the Drawings. C. Place in loose lift thickness not exceeding 12 inches. D. Compact each lift by wheel rolling with rubber-tired equipment or using approved compaction equipment. E. Do not damage geosynthetic installation. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02222 January 2023 Page 5 of 5 EARTHWORK 3.5 PIPE BEDDING LAYER AND PIPE ZONE BACKFILL A. Take special care in bedding and backfilling operations to not damage pipe and pipe coatings. B. Pipe bedding and pipe zone backfill should both be placed in dry states to allow materials to be properly placed. C. Place bedding material at trench bottom, level fill materials in one continuous layer not exceeding compacted depth shown on Construction Drawings and graded to the tolerances of ± 0.1 foot. D. Place initial pipe zone backfill into trench and tamp material under pipe haunches to compact. E. Place pipe zone backfill material to completely surround pipe without voids. F. Place in a single loose lift of 6 inches. G. Place and compact each lift of backfill material by wheel rolling with rubber tired equipment or using approved compaction equipment to achieve compaction. 3.6 FIELD QUALITY ASSURANCE A. Field quality assurance (QA) will be performed in accordance with the Construction Quality Assurance (CQA) Plan. B. The Owner will determine optimum moisture content and maximum density for all engineered fills in accordance with ASTM D698. C. The Owner will determine in-place density and moisture content of the engineered fill by one or more of the following methods or approved equal: ASTM D1556, ASTM D2216, ASTM D2922, and ASTM D3017. D. The Owner may perform additional testing to determine the conformance of the materials with these Specifications and the Drawings. E. The Owner may perform sampling and testing of excavated materials as they are stockpiled. F. The Contractor shall cooperate fully with the Owner in performance of sampling and testing. Include costs for assistance in unit or lump sum prices. END OF SECTION Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02223 January 2024 Page 1 of 3 LINER FOUNDATION PREPARATION SECTION 02223 LINER SUBGRADE PREPARATION PART 1 GENERAL 1.1 SECTION INCLUDES A. Final grading and compaction of finished subgrade in preparation for geosynthetic clay liner (GCL) placement. 1.2 RELATED SECTIONS A. Section 02221 - Excavating and Stockpiling B. Section 02222 – Earthworks C. Section 02779 - Geosynthetic Clay Liner 1.3 REFERENCES A. ASTM D698 - Standard Test Method for Laboratory Compaction Characteristics of Soil Using Standard Effort (12,400 ft-lbf/ft3 (600 kN-m/m3)). B. ASTM D1556 - Standard Test Method for Density and Unit Weight of Soil in Place by the Sand-Cone Method. C. ASTM D2216 - Standard Test Method for Laboratory Determination of Water (Moisture) Content of Soil and Rock by Mass. D. ASTM D2922 - Standard Test Methods for Density of Soil and Soil-Aggregate in Place by Nuclear Methods (Shallow Depth). E. ASTM D2937 - Standard Test Method for Density of Soil in Place by the Drive Cylinder Method. F. ASTM D3017 - Standard Test Method of Water Content of Soil and Rock in Place by Nuclear Methods (Shallow Depth). PART 2 PRODUCTS 2.1 LINER SUBGRADE A. The liner subgrade shall be smooth drum rolled to provide firm smooth surface. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02223 January 2024 Page 2 of 3 LINER FOUNDATION PREPARATION B. The liner subgrade shall not contain any deleterious materials, debris, organic matter, ice, snow or frozen material. C. The subgrade soils shall have a maximum particle size of 1 inch at the subgrade surface and in the uppermost lift adjacent to the liner materials. 2.2 SOURCE QUALITY CONTROL A. Perform quality control planning and procedures to assure that deleterious materials are not incorporated into engineered fill. B. Coordinate source quality control program with Owner. PART 3 EXECUTION 3.1 EXAMINATION A. Verify that subgrade is complete and in compliance with slopes and dimensions shown on the Drawings. B. Examine surface to determine whether unsuitable materials are present. C. Verify surface is free of ponded water before GCL is placed. D. The subgrade surface will be examined and accepted in writing by the liner Installer and Owner prior to placement of geosynthetics. 3.2 FIELD QUALITY ASSURANCE A. Field quality assurance (QA) will be performed in accordance with the Construction Quality Assurance (CQA) Plan. B. The Owner may perform additional testing to determine the conformance of the materials with these Specifications and the Drawings. 3.3 FINISHED GRADING AND COMPACTION OF COMPOSITE LINER SUBGRADE A. Moisture condition subgrade, if necessary, and smooth drum roll the material to provide smooth firm surface. B. Finish grade soil within a vertical tolerance of ±0.1 feet of design grade. C. Subgrade shall be steel-drum rolled to a smooth and level surface. D. Surface shall be free of stones or protrusions greater than 1-inch diameter and organics or other deleterious material. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02223 January 2024 Page 3 of 3 LINER FOUNDATION PREPARATION E. Fill voids and cracks. F. Ruts shall be limited to 1 inch maximum depth. G. After proof-rolling and compacting with a smooth drum roller, the Owner or Owner’s representative will accept the liner subgrade surface if the surface is smooth, firm, and no materials greater than one inch in dimension are visible and no soft areas are present. END OF SECTION Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02227 January 2024 Page 1 of 4 LEACHATE COLLECTION GRAVEL SECTION 02227 LEACHATE COLLECTION GRAVEL PART 1 GENERAL 1.1 SECTION INCLUDES A. Description of granular drainage materials for the leachate collection and recovery system (LCRS). B. Work includes furnishing, loading, hauling, and placing the drainage materials. 1.2 RELATED SECTIONS A. Section 02711 – Corrugated HDPE Pipe B. Section 02771 - Geotextile C. Section 02776 – Drainage Geocomposite C. Section 02778 - Geomembrane 1.3 REFERENCES A. ASTM C136 - Standard Method for Sieve Analysis of Fine and Coarse Aggregates. B. ASTM D2434 - Standard Method for Permeability of Granular Soils (Constant Head). C. ASTM D2488 - Standard Practice for Description and Identification of Soils (Visual-Manual Procedure). D. ASTM D4373 - Standard Test Method for Rapid Determination of Carbonate Content of Soils. 1.4 SUBMITTALS A. Submit a 50-pound representative sample of the proposed granular drainage material within 10 days after contract award. B. Submit sieve analysis, permeability, and carbonate test results with representative sample. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02227 January 2024 Page 2 of 4 LEACHATE COLLECTION GRAVEL PART 2 PRODUCTS 2.1 DRAINAGE GRAVEL A. Material obtained and imported from off-site. B. Free of organic or other deleterious material. C. Having a hydraulic conductivity greater than or equal to 0.5 cm/sec when placed in accordance with this specification. D. Rounded to sub-rounded gravel. E. Required gradations as shown in Table 02227-1. TABLE 02227-1 LCRS DRAINAGE GRAVEL GRADATION U.S. SIEVE SIZE PERCENT PASSING 1½-inch 100 ½-inch 0-5 No. 200 0-2 F. The permeability specification controls over the gradation specification. G. Containing no limestone (carbonates) or other material that may adversely react with landfill leachate. Testing shall be performed by the Contractor on the proposed gravel to show that there is less than 10 percent carbonate rock. Testing shall be performed by a qualified lab in accordance with ASTM D4373 or other method approved by the Engineer. Test results shall be submitted by the contractor in accordance with Section 01300. H. Material must be hard, durable and not subject to grain crushing. PART 3 EXECUTION 3.1 PLACEMENT A. Place materials only when underlying excavations, foundations, and geosynthetic installations are complete and accepted by Owner in accordance with Specifications. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02227 January 2024 Page 3 of 4 LEACHATE COLLECTION GRAVEL B. Place to lines and grades shown on the Construction Drawings. C. Place to the thickness shown on the Construction Drawings. D. Place without damaging underlying geosynthetics. The Contractor shall repair any damage at no additional cost to the Owner. E. Do not cause underlying geosynthetics to bridge across ditch or pipe alignments. If bridging does occur, repair at no additional cost to the Owner. F. Construct minimum 36-inch thick haul routes over geomembrane. Use protective soil cover layer soil to construct roads. The 36-inch minimum thickness applies to haul routes, stockpiles, and initial spreading areas. Any loaded scraper or rubber tired equipment with can only be driven over the liner on a haul road consisting of a minimum 36-inch thick protective soil cover. G. Spread and place using low ground pressure dozers and graders. Alternative equipment may be used with prior approval of the Owner or Engineer. Alternative equipment may require increased thicknesses of haul routes over installed geomembrane. H. Place during the cool part of the day when the liner is relatively tight and free of wrinkles. 3.2 LEACHATE COLLECTION AND PIPE INSTALLATION A. Comply with Section 02711 for assembly of pipe runs. B. Install to the lines and grades shown on the Construction Drawings. 3.3 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL A. Prior to beginning drainage layer material placement, demonstrate that placement techniques will not damage the underlying geomembrane material. Demonstrate this by constructing test fill over all affected geosynthetic types in an area not part of final construction. B. Do not use pointed stakes as grade control devices. Only use devices that will not puncture underlying geomembrane. C. Grade top perimeter of excavation to prevent surface water from draining into excavation. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02227 January 2024 Page 4 of 4 LEACHATE COLLECTION GRAVEL 3.4 FIELD QUALITY ASSURANCE A. Sampling and testing of materials to determine material type may be performed by the Owner at the stockpile, at the material source, or at the place of use in accordance with the CQA Plan. B. The Owner will perform gradation tests of materials before and during placement in accordance with ASTM C136. C. The Owner will perform permeability tests of materials before and during placement operations in accordance with ASTM D2434. D. Assist the Owner as necessary in collecting material samples and conducting tests. E. Engineer reserves the option of waving gradation specifications if products submitted by Contractor meet design intent. END OF SECTION Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02230 January 2024 Page 1 of 3 SURFACE WATER DRAINAGE SYSTEM SECTION 02230 SURFACE WATER DRAINAGE SYSTEMS PART 1 GENERAL 1.1 SECTION INCLUDES A. Installation of drainage channels and associated appurtenances associated with the surface water drainage systems at the site as defined on the Drawings. 1.2. RELATED SECTIONS A. Section 02221 — Excavating and Stockpiling B. Section 02222 — Earthworks C. Section 02711 — Corrugated HDPE Pipe D. Section 02771 — Geotextile PART 2 PRODUCTS 2.1 SOIL BACKFILL A. Soil backfill materials shall conform to the requirements of engineered fill in accordance with Section 02222. 2.2 CORRUGATED HDPE CULVERT A. Corrugated HDPE pipe (CPE) shall conform to the requirements of corrugated HDPE pipe in accordance with Section 02711. All appurtenances for the pipe shall be of the type and size shown on the drawings. 2.3 RIP RAP A. Rip rap shall be hard, durable, stone or recycled (reclaimed) concrete meeting the D50 size requirements shown on the Drawings. The breadth and thickness of each piece of rock shall be at least one third its length. The rip rap shall have less than 10 percent passing the No. 4 standard sieve. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02230 January 2024 Page 2 of 3 SURFACE WATER DRAINAGE SYSTEM PART 3 EXECUTION 3.1 PREPARATION A. Set required lines, levels, contours, and datum by construction staking. B. Notify utility company to locate utilities, if applicable. C. Provide for dust control. D. Protect bench marks, existing structures, and fences from excavation equipment and vehicular traffic. E. Coordinate operations with landfilling operations. F. Provide for dewatering as necessary for finish excavation and place fill. G. Note that topography shown on the Drawings may differ from topography at time of construction. A pre-construction survey shall be performed by the Contractor to document site conditions prior to starting work. 3.2 PROTECTION A. Protect structures, plants, and any existing features designated to remain. B. Protect survey benchmarks from damage or displacement. 3.3 INSTALLATION OF DRAINAGE STRUCTURES A. Excavate the drainage pond to the lines, grades, and dimensions shown on the Drawings. B. Install the HDPE culverts, outlets, and all associated appurtenances by fastening all parts together as shown on the Drawings and as recommended by the supplier. C. Backfill the culvert with compacted material as shown on the Drawings. D. Contractor shall take care as to not damage the structures during installation and compaction. Any damage shall be repaired or the materials replaced (if necessary) by the Contractor at no additional cost to the Owner. 3.4 RIP RAP PLACEMENT A. The Contractor shall purchase, transport, and install the rip rap material as per drainage structure as shown on the Drawings. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02230 January 2024 Page 3 of 3 SURFACE WATER DRAINAGE SYSTEM B. Rip rap shall be placed on top of a filter fabric of non-woven geotextile in accordance with Section 02771. C. Contractor shall place rip rap so as to not damage the underlying geotextile. Damage shall be repaired at the Contractor’s expense. D. Place rip rap in a manner that will produce a reasonably well graded mass of rock with minimum percentage of voids. E. Place rip rap to its full course thickness in one operation without using chutes or other methods which will cause segregation. Placing rock in layers will not be accepted. F. Place rip rap such that surface irregularities do not cause more than a 0.5d50 variation in the layer thickness. END OF SECTION Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02231 January 2024 Page 1 of 3 AGGREGATE BASE SECTION 02231 AGGREGATE BASE PART 1 GENERAL 1.1 SECTION INCLUDES A. Placing and grading aggregate base course. B. Application of magnesium chloride binding and dust control agent. 1.2 RELATED SECTIONS A. Section 02222 – Earthworks. 1.3 REFERENCES A. ASTM D 698 Standard Test Methods for Moisture-Density Relations of Soils and Soil-Aggregate Mixtures. B. ASTM D 2922 Standard Test Method for Density of Soil and Soil-Aggregate in Place by Nuclear Methods (Shallow Depth). C. ASTM D 3017 Standard Test Method for Water Content of Soil and Rock in Place by Nuclear Methods (Shallow Depth) D. ASTM C 136 Standard Test Method for Sieve Analysis for Fine and Coarse Aggregates. E. Utah Department of Transportation Standard Specifications, Section 02721 – Untreated Base Course. PART 2 PRODUCTS 2.1 AGGREGATE BASE A. Obtained from off-site source. B. In accordance with Utah Department of Transportation Standard Specifications, Section 02721 – Untreated Base Course for 1” Aggregate Base. C. Magnesium chloride binding and dust control agent. PART 3 EXECUTION Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02231 January 2024 Page 2 of 3 AGGREGATE BASE 3.1 EXAMINATION A. Verify that the substrate has been inspected, the grades and elevations are correct, and the surface is suitable for aggregate placement. 3.2 PREPARATION A. Correct irregularities in substrate gradient and elevation by scarifying, to a minimum depth of 4 inches, reshaping, and re-compacting to a minimum of 95% of maximum dry density as detailed by ASTM D 698. B. Do not place fill on soft, muddy, or frozen surfaces. 3.3 AGGREGATE PLACEMENT A. Spread aggregate over prepared substrate in maximum 6 or 8-inch un- compacted lifts. B. Steel drum roller compact to a thickness of 4 or 6 inches (as shown on the Drawings) at 95% of maximum dry density as detailed by ASTM D 698. C. Level and contour surfaces to elevations and grades indicated on Drawings. D. Add small quantities of fine aggregate to coarse aggregate as appropriate to assist compaction. E. Add water to assist compaction. If excess water is apparent, remove aggregate and aerate to reduce moisture content. F. Use mechanical tamping equipment in areas inaccessible to compaction equipment. 3.4 MAGNESIUM CHLORIDE A. Apply magnesium chloride binding and dust control agent to access road (12” thick section) finished aggregate surface at a rate of 0.5 gallons per square yard or as approved by Engineer. 3.5 TOLERANCES A. Flatness: Maximum variation of ½ inch measured with 10-foot straight edge. B. Scheduled Compacted Thickness: Within ½ inch. C. Variation From Design Elevation: Within 0.1 inch. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02231 January 2024 Page 3 of 3 AGGREGATE BASE 3.6 QUALITY ASSURANCE VERIFICATION TESTING A. The Owner’s representative will perform the following quality assurance testing during road base placement. 1. Moisture-density relations (ASTM D 698) to determine the maximum dry density and optimum moisture content for road base material. 2. Nuclear density and moisture content (ASTM D 2992 and ASTM D 3017) to verify relative compaction. 3. Sieve Analysis (ASTM C 136) to verify product gradation requirements for road base. B. Cooperate with the Owner’s representative in performance of quality assurance verification testing. C. If tests indicate Work does not meet specified requirements, remove Work, replace and retest. END SECTION Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02270 January 2024 Page 1 of 4 EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL SECTION 02270 EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL PART 1 GENERAL 1.1 SECTION INCLUDES A. As needed the installation of the following. 1. Silt Fence 2. Straw Bale Barrier B. Areas to receive erosion and sediment controls shall be determined in the field as needed by the Owner. C. Areas requiring erosion and sediment control will include the soil stockpile. 1.2 RELATED SECTIONS A. Section 02221 Excavating and Stockpiling B. Section 02222 Earthworks 1.3 REQUIREMENTS A. Meet regulatory requirements, for construction of this project. Implement erosion control practices and procedures. If the erosion control measures are inadequately maintained, or are found to be inadequate in the field, install additional measures to prevent sediment laden runoff from leaving the site. 1.4 SEQUENCING AND SCHEDULING A. All erosion control features must be approved by the Owner before beginning site earthwork. B. Route runoff from cleared or disturbed areas. Route through temporary sediment traps, straw bale barriers, or silt fences. Place erosion control facilities prior to any earthwork, clearing, and grubbing. It is preferable for construction to progress in an upstream direction starting with downstream erosion control facilities as the first items of construction. C. Stabilize disturbed ground at the end of each work day. Perform surface roughening immediately upon reaching final grade of non-lined areas by uniformly track-walking up and down the slope with a crawler tractor or sheepsfoot roller, leaving a pattern Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02270 January 2024 Page 2 of 4 EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL of cleat imprints that parallel the slope contours. Implement permanent soil stabilization and erosion/sedimentation controls upon reaching final grade. D. Notify the Owner of any soils showing signs of erosion. E. Ensure that all waters from any dewatering operations reaching existing water courses meet or exceed the existing quality of the water course. 1.5 REMOVAL OF EROSION CONTROL FACILITIES A. Remove all temporary control facilities, 30 days after final completion of work or upon approval of Owner. Dispose of used silt fence and supports, straw bales, and sediment traps. Costs for removal of erosion control features are incidental, and shall be included in lump sum or unit costs. Final payment will not be released until this work is completed. PART 2 PRODUCTS 2.1 GENERAL A. Product specifications described below pertain to erosion control facilities shown on the Construction Drawings. 2.2 SILT FENCE A. Woven geotextile supplied in minimum 3.5 foot widths and meeting the requirements of Table 02270-1: TABLE 02270-1 WOVEN GEOTEXTILE PROPERTIES TEST TEST DESIGNATION UNIT REQUIREMENT Grab Tensile Elongation D4632 % 50 - 114 Grab Tensile Strength D4632 lbs 100 min. Puncture Resistance D4833 lbs 60 min. Permitivity D4491 Sec -1 0.1 - 0.5 Apparent Opening Size D4751 mm 0.5 - 0.85 Burst Strength D3786 psi 190 min. B. Support Fence: 2-inch by 2-inch by 14-gage wire mesh fencing in 3-foot-wide rolls. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02270 January 2024 Page 3 of 4 EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL C. Posts: 2-inch by 2-inch by 4.5-foot-long standard (or better) hardwood posts, or 4.5-foot-long steel fence posts weighing 1.33 pounds per linear foot. D. Fasteners: Heavy duty wire staples at least 1-inch-long, tie wires, or hog rings. E. Gravel Backfill: LCRS Granular Material. 2.3 STRAW BALE BARRIER A. Bales: Straw bales, minimum size 15-inch x 15-inch x 36 inch. B. Posts: Per 2.2.C. PART 3 EXECUTION 3.1 PREPARATION AND APPLICABILITY A. Contractor will hydroseed all exposed soil surfaces not to receive any type of liner or finish course once finish grading is complete. 3.2 SILT FENCE INSTALLATION A. Drive fence posts a minimum of 18 inches below the soil surface elevation (outside of finish cover system) at a maximum spacing of 6 feet in areas requiring silt fence. The fence line should be at a constant elevation for each continuous length of silt fence. B. Place wire mesh support fencing and fabric back-to back (fabric on the upslope side) and extend 12 inches into the trench, leaving 24 inches of fencing and fabric above ground level. Fasten filter fabric and wire mesh support fencing to posts using heavy-duty 1-inch wire staples for wood posts, or wire rings for steel posts. At each post, place fasteners at the top of the fence, at ground level, and halfway in between. C. Join wire support fence ends by overlapping a minimum of 6-inches and connecting the two sections with wire rings in four places. If fabric joints are necessary, cut the wire support fence, sandwich the wire and fabric ends between two wood posts, and bind the posts tightly together. D. Lengthwise along the top of the silt fence and at ground level, tie fabric to wire support fencing with wire rings at a maximum spacing of 3 feet. Backfill trench with LCRS drainage gravel material. 3.3 STRAW BALE BARRIER CONSTRUCTION Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02270 January 2024 Page 4 of 4 EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL A. Excavate a one bale wide strip of soil 4-inches-deep, perpendicular to the flow direction in the channel. Remove all grass and other materials that may allow underflow. B. Install straw bales end-to-end, with the bindings oriented horizontally around the sides of the bales. Anchor each bale into trench. Push bales together as firmly as possible. C. Chink the gaps between bales with straw to prevent water from escaping between bales. This must be done carefully to avoid separating the bales. Place and compact excavated soils against the upstream side of the straw bale barrier to a height of 4 inches to prevent piping under bales. 3.4 MAINTENANCE A. General Requirements: Observe the facilities during the first storm following construction to ensure that the facilities are properly located, constructed, and operating as designed. Maintain and repair facilities as needed to ensure that they continue to work as designed. B. Silt Fence: Check for sagging fences, torn fabric, and signs of erosion and/or sedimentation down slope of the fence. Make repairs as necessary. If the silt fence fails due to storm water runoff inundating the fence, construct additional erosion and sediment control measures to remove sediment from and convey the runoff to downstream drainage facilities. Remove accumulated sediment behind silt fences whenever it reaches approximately one-third the height of the fence. C. Temporary Sediment Traps: Remove sediment before it reaches the rock weir outlet. The trap bottom may be over-excavated to provide additional sediment storage. D. Straw Bale Barrier: Check for undercutting, damaged bales, evidence of erosion or sedimentation between bales, and "end run" erosion at the ends of the barrier. Make repairs, replace bales, and remove sediment before it reaches approximately one-half the height of the barrier. END OF SECTION Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02710 January 2024 Page 1 of 7 POLYETHYLENE PIPE SECTION 02710 POLYETHYLENE PIPE PART 1 GENERAL 1.1 SECTION INCLUDES A. Furnish and install High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) solid pipe, HDPE perforated pipe, valves, and associated pipe fittings for the leachate collection and removal system (LCRS) and forcemain, per the construction plans. 1.2 RELATED SECTIONS A. Section 02222 – Earthworks B. Section 02227 – Leachate Collection Gravel C. Section 02771 – Geotextile D. Section 02774 – Drainage Geocomposite E. Section 02778 – Geomembrane 1.3 REFERENCES A. American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM). 1. ASTM D-638 – Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics. 2. ASTM D-696 – Standard Test Method for Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion of Plastics. 3. ASTM D-746 – Standard Test Method for Brittleness Temperature of Plastics and Elastomers by Impact. 4. ASTM D-790 – Standard Test Method for Flexural Properties of Unreinforced and Reinforced Plastics and Electrical Insulating Materials. 5. ASTM D-1238 – Standard Test Method for Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer. 6. ASTM D-1248 – Specification for Polyethylene Plastics Molding and Extrusion Materials. 7. ASTM D-1505 – Standard Test Method for Density of Plastics by the Density- Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02710 January 2024 Page 2 of 7 POLYETHYLENE PIPE Gradient Technique. 8. ASTM D-1525 – Standard Test Method for Vicat Softening Temperature of Plastics. 9. ASTM D-1599 – Standard Test Method for Short-Time Hydraulic Failure Pressure of Plastic Pipe, Tubing and Fittings. 10. ASTM D-1603 – Standard Test Method for Carbon Black in Olefin Plastics. 11. ASTM D-1693 – Standard Test Method for Environmental Stress-Cracking of Ethylene Plastics. 12. ASTM D-2122 – Method for Determining Dimensions of Thermoplastic Pipe and Fittings. 13. ASTM D-2240 – Standard Test Method for Rubber Property Durometer Hardness. 14. ASTM D-2657 – Practice for Heat Joining of Polyolefin Pipe and Fittings. 15. ASTM D-2837 – Method for Obtaining Hydrostatic Design Basis for Thermoplastic Pipe Materials. 16. ASTM D-3035 – Specification for Polyethylene (PE) Plastic Pipe (SDR-PR) Based on Controlled Outside Diameter. 17. ASTM D-3261 – Specification for Butt Heat Fusion Polyethylene (PE) Plastic Fittings for Polyethylene (PE) Plastic Pipe and Tubing. 18. ASTM D-3350 – Specification for Polyethylene Plastics Pipe and Fittings Materials. 19. ASTM D-4218 – Standard Test Method for Carbon Black Content in Polyethylene Compounds by the Muffle-Furnace Technique. 20. ASTM F-1248 – Determination of Environmental Stress Crack Resistance (ESCR) of Polyethylene Pipe. 21. ASTM F-714 – Specification for Polyethylene (PE) Plastic Pipe (SDR-PR) Based on Outside Diameter. B. National Sanitation Foundation (NSF). NSF Standard Number 14 -Plastics Piping Components and Related Materials. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02710 January 2024 Page 3 of 7 POLYETHYLENE PIPE C. PPI – Plastic Pipe Institute. D. ANSI – American National Standards Institute. 1.4 SUBMITTALS A. Submit with each shipment of pipe to site, Manufacturer's certification of compliance with specified requirements of this Section. Submit catalog cut sheet of pipe and fittings to be supplied prior to commencing work. B. Provide written certification for qualified HDPE pipe fusion welders. PART 2 PRODUCTS 2.1 PIPE AND FITTINGS A. High density polyethylene (HDPE) manufactured for pipe meeting the following minimum standards. 1. Material Designation: PE 3608/PE 3408 2. Cell Classification: 345464 C B. All pipe sizes shown on the Construction Drawings and specified in this Section reference nominal diameter, unless otherwise indicated on the Construction Drawings or in this Section. Pipe sizing and workmanship to be in accordance with ASTM F-714 and ASTM D-3035. C. SDR 13.5, unless otherwise shown D. Conforming to the minimum requirements of Table 02710-1 TABLE 02710-1 POLYETHYLENE PIPE MATERIAL PROPERTIES PROPERTY ASTM TEST DESIGNATION UNIT REQUIREMENTS Density D-1505 gm/cm3 0.955 min. Melt Index D-1238 gm/10 minutes 0.1 (typ). Flexural Modulus D-790 psi 110,000 min. Tensile Strength D-638 psi 3,000 min. Hydrostatic Design Basis at 73°F (23°C) D-2837 psi 1,600 (typ.) UV Stabilizer D-1603 % Carbon Black 2% to 3% Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02710 January 2024 Page 4 of 7 POLYETHYLENE PIPE PROPERTY ASTM TEST DESIGNATION UNIT REQUIREMENTS Elastic Modulus D-638 psi 110,000 min. Brittleness Temperature D-746 °F -103°F (typ.) PENT F-1473 hours 100 min. Thermal Expansion Coefficient D-696 in/in/°F 1x10-4 max. E. Containing no recycled compound except that generated in the Manufacturer's own plant and from resin of the same specification from the same raw material supplier. F. Resin for pipe and fittings to be listed by both N.S.F. and P.P.I. and manufactured in accordance with ASTM D-3350 and ASTM F-714. G. Homogeneous throughout and free of visible cracks, holes (except where specified or shown), foreign inclusions or other injurious defects. Being uniform in color, capacity, density, and other physical properties. H. Provide pipe with the following information continuously marked on the pipe or spaced at intervals not exceeding 5 feet. 1. Name and/or trademark of the pipe manufacturer 2. Nominal pipe size 3. Standard Dimensional Ratio (SDR) 4. PE 3608 or PE3408 5. Manufacturer's Standard Reference 6. A production code from which the date and place of manufacture can be determined 2.2 FITTINGS A. Provide fittings, manufactured from the same class of materials and fully compatible with the HDPE pipe. B. Provide fittings manufactured in accordance with ASTM D-3350 and ASTM D-3261. Provide fabricated fittings with pressure ratings matching or exceeding the HDPE Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02710 January 2024 Page 5 of 7 POLYETHYLENE PIPE pipe. 2.3 PERFORATED PIPE A. Pipe perforation details are shown on the Construction Drawings. B. Remove all drill hole filings from the interior of the pipe prior to installation. Owner will visually inspect all pipe prior to installation, fusion welding or slip coupling. PART 3 EXECUTION 3.1 PIPE INSTALLATION GENERAL REQUIREMENTS A. When shipping, delivering, and installing pipe, fittings, and accessories, do so in such manner to ensure a sound, undamaged installation. B. Provide adequate storage for all materials and equipment delivered to the job site. C. Handle and store pipe and fittings in accordance with the Manufacturer's recommendations. 3.2 PLACING AND LAYING PIPE A. Provide required maintenance of all such materials and equipment used to handle, place, and lay pipe. B. Follow the Manufacturer's recommendations when hauling, unloading and stringing the pipe. C. Take precautions to prevent damage to the pipe. D. Do not push, pull, or drag pipe and fittings over sharp projections, or drop, or have objects dropped on the pipe and fittings. E. Inspect for defects before and during installation. Remove any piping showing kinks, buckles, cuts, gouges, or any other damage, which in the opinion of the Owner will affect performance of the pipe. F. Replace material found to be defective before or after laying with sound material at no additional expense to the Owner. G. Carefully lower pipe and accessories into the trench or onto the geosynthetics. H. Under no circumstances drop or dump materials into the trench or onto the pipe or geosynthetics. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02710 January 2024 Page 6 of 7 POLYETHYLENE PIPE I. Rest the full length of each section of pipe solidly upon the pipe bedding, or on rub- sheets. J. Take up or relay pipe that has had the grade disturbed while joining or laying the pipe. 3.3 JOINING PIPE A. Join the HDPE pipe by the method of thermal butt or side wall fusion, as outlined in ASTM D-2657. Perform fusion joining of pipe and fittings in accordance with the procedures established by the pipe Manufacturer. Of particular importance is the use of proper interface pressures and heater plate temperatures. B. Use fusion pressures, temperatures, and cycle times according to pipe Manufacturer's recommendations. Only use personnel adequately trained and qualified in the technique involved. C. Do not perform pipe fusion in water or when trench conditions are unsuitable for the work. Keep water out of the trench until joining is completed. Secure open ends of pipe and close valves when work is not in progress, so that no trench water, earth, animals, or other substance will enter the pipe or fittings. Plug, cap or valve off pipe ends left for future connections as shown on the Construction Drawings. D. Clear and grade fusion welding sites, if necessary, to provide enough space for pipe storage and fusion equipment. Keep the site free of rocks, stumps and debris which could cut, scar, or gouge the pipe. In order to allow the joining operation to continue in adverse weather conditions, a shelter may be required for the joining machine. Particular caution should be exercised to prevent water from entering the inside of the pipe and from coming in contact with the heater plate. E. Polyethylene Fusion Qualification: All pipe fusion welding must be performed by the supplier, or a factory supplied and/or certified fusion welding operator. F. Provide for instruction, testing, and installation training sessions as required to obtain training for welding personnel, including quality control personnel, in polyethylene fusion machine operation, instruction and familiarization with HDPE pipe and fitting fusion for the project. Only fully trained personnel will be allowed to perform the installation, supervision, or inspection of polyethylene-fusion joints. Submit to the Owner, prior to beginning fusion welding, a list of those personnel authorized, instructed and certified for polyethylene fusion. Make all on-site training sessions conducted during the work available to quality assurance personnel at no charge to the Owner. G. Training: Provide assistance from the manufacturer/supplier in instructing welding Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02710 January 2024 Page 7 of 7 POLYETHYLENE PIPE personnel in proper fusion welding procedures and techniques. Notifications will be required in writing, listing the names of those persons so familiarized. A Manufacturer's representative shall be certified in writing by the Manufacturer to be technically qualified and experienced in fusion welding of HDPE pipe. H. After completion of the pipe fusion welding, the Contractor shall ream the inside of the pipes such that the inside bead of the weld is removed and the interior is smooth. I. When two pipes of different diameters must be joined, the Contractor shall join the pipe with an appropriate transition fitting. Transition fittings shall be beveled and reamed, if necessary, to provide a relatively smooth inner surface at the joint. END OF SECTION Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02711 January 2024 Page 1 of 5 CORRUGATED HDPE PIPE SECTION 02711 CORRUGATED HDPE PIPE PART 1 GENERAL 1.1 SECTION INCLUDES A. Furnish and install Corrugated High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) pipe per the Construction Drawings. Pipe sizes are shown on the Construction Drawings. 1.2 RELATED SECTIONS A. Section 02222 – Earthworks B. Section 02230 – Surface Water Drainage Systems C. Section 02771 – Geotextile 1.3 REFERENCES A. American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM). 1. ASTM D638 - Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics. 2. ASTM D696 – Standard Test Method for Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion of Plastics. 3. ASTM D746 - Standard Test Method for Brittleness Temperature of Plastics and Elastomers by Impact. 4. ASTM D790 - Standard Test Method for Flexural Properties of Unreinforced and Reinforced Plastics and Electrical Insulating Materials. 5. ASTM D1238 - Standard Test Method for Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer. 6. ASTM D1248 - Specification for Polyethylene Plastics Molding and Extrusion Materials. 7. ASTM D1505 - Standard Test Method for Density of Plastics by the Density- Gradient Technique. 8. ASTM D1525 - Standard Test Method for Vicat Softening Temperature of Plastics. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02711 January 2024 Page 2 of 5 CORRUGATED HDPE PIPE 9. ASTM D1599 - Standard Test Method for Short-Time Hydraulic Failure Pressure of Plastic Pipe, Tubing and Fittings. 10. ASTM D1603 - Standard Test Method for Carbon Black in Olefin Plastics. 11. ASTM D1693 - Standard Test Method for Environmental Stress-Cracking of Ethylene Plastics. 12. ASTM D2122 - Method for Determining Dimensions of Thermoplastic Pipe and Fittings. 13. ASTM D2240 - Standard Test Method for Rubber Property Durometer Hardness. 14. ASTM D2412 – Standard Test Method for Determination of External Loading Characteristics of Plastic Pipe by Parallel-Plate Loading. 15. ASTM D2657 - Practice for Heat Joining of Polyolefin Pipe and Fittings. 16. ASTM D2837 - Method for Obtaining Hydrostatic Design Basis for Thermoplastic Pipe Materials. 17. ASTM D3035 - Specification for Polyethylene (PE) Plastic Pipe (SDR-PR) Based on Controlled Outside Diameter. 18. ASTM D3261 - Specification for Butt Heat Fusion Polyethylene (PE) Plastic Fittings for Polyethylene (PE) Plastic Pipe and Tubing. 19. ASTM D3350 - Specification for Polyethylene Plastics Pipe and Fittings Materials. 20. ASTM D4218 - Standard Test Method for Carbon Black Content in Polyethylene Compounds by the Muffle-Furnace Technique. 21. ASTM F1248 - Determination of Environmental Stress Crack Resistance (ESCR) of Polyethylene Pipe. 22. ASTM F714 - Specification for Polyethylene (PE) Plastic Pipe (SDR-PR) Based on Outside Diameter. B. National Sanitation Foundation (NSF). NSF Standard Number 14 -Plastics Piping Components and Related Materials. C. PPI -Plastic Pipe Institute. D. ANSI -American National Standards Institute. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02711 January 2024 Page 3 of 5 CORRUGATED HDPE PIPE 1.4 SUBMITTALS A. Submit with each shipment of pipe to site, Manufacturer’s certification of compliance with specified requirements of this Section. Submit catalog cut sheet of pipe and fittings to be supplied prior to commencing work. B. Provide written certification for qualified HDPE pipe fusion welders. PART 2 PRODUCTS 2.1 PIPE A. The collection piping shall be high quality, heavy-duty, corrugated HDPE pipe; containing no recycled compound except that generated in the Manufacturer's own plant and from resin of the same specification from the same raw material supplier. B. Pipe shall be homogeneous throughout and free of visible cracks, holes (except where specified or shown), foreign inclusions or other injurious defects. C. The pipe shall be uniform in color, capacity, density, and meeting the general physical properties shown in the following table. TABLE 02711-1 HDPE PIPE PROPERTIES PROPERTY TEST DESIGNATION UNIT REQUIREMENTS Density D-1505 gm/cm3 0.94 – 0.96 Melt Index D-1238 gm/10 min(E) < 0.15 Environmental Stress Crack Resistance D-1693 Failure Hrs > 5,000 UV Stabilizer D-1603 % Carbon Black 2 – 3 Brittleness Temp. D-746 °F <-112 Pipe Stiffness D-2412 Psi >30 C. The Contractor shall submit Manufacturer's data and certifications to the Owner for approval prior to construction. D. Provide pipe with the following information continuously marked on the pipe or spaced at intervals not exceeding 5 feet. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02711 January 2024 Page 4 of 5 CORRUGATED HDPE PIPE 1. Name and/or trademark of the pipe manufacturer 2. Nominal pipe size 3. Manufacturer's Standard Reference 4. A production code from which the date and place of manufacture can be determined 2.2 FITTINGS A. Sections of the piping shall be joined with external couplers manufactured of high quality HDPE as provided by the pipe manufacturer. B. CONTRACTOR shall provide fittings, manufactured from the same class of materials and fully compatible with the HDPE pipe. C. The fabricated fittings shall have pressure ratings matching or exceeding the HDPE pipe. PART 3 EXECUTION 3.1 PIPE INSTALLATION GENERAL REQUIREMENTS A. When shipping, delivering, and installing pipe, fittings, and accessories, do so in such manner to ensure a sound, undamaged installation. B. Provide adequate storage for all materials and equipment delivered to the job site. C. Handle and store pipe and fittings in accordance with the Manufacturer's recommendations. 3.2 PLACING AND LAYING PIPE A. Provide required maintenance of all such materials and equipment used to handle, place, and lay pipe. B. Follow the Manufacturer's recommendations when hauling, unloading and stringing the pipe. C. Take precautions to prevent damage to the pipe. D. Do not push, pull, or drag pipe and fittings over sharp projections, or drop, or have objects dropped on the pipe and fittings. E. Inspect for defects before and during installation. Remove any piping showing kinks, buckles, cuts, gouges, or any other damage, which in the opinion of the Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02711 January 2024 Page 5 of 5 CORRUGATED HDPE PIPE Owner will affect performance of the pipe. F. Replace material found to be defective before or after laying with sound material at no additional expense to the Owner. G. Carefully lower pipe and accessories onto the ground. H. Under no circumstances drop or dump materials onto the ground. I. Rest the full length of each section of pipe solidly upon the pipe bedding, or on rub- sheets. J. Take up or relay pipe that has had the grade disturbed while joining or laying the pipe. 3.3 JOINING PIPE A. Join the HDPE pipe using the external couplers supplied by the Manufacturer. B. When two pipes of different diameters must be joined, the Contractor shall join the pipe with an appropriate transition fitting. Transition fittings shall be beveled and reamed, if necessary, to provide a relatively smooth inner surface at the joint. END OF SECTION Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02771 January 2024 Page 1 of 7 GEOTEXTILE SECTION 02771 GEOTEXTILE PART 1 GENERAL 1.1 SECTION INCLUDES A. Furnishing geotextile (by Owner) B. Installation of Owner supplied geotextile (by Contractor) 1.2 RELATED SECTIONS A. Section 02222 – Earthworks B. Section 02227 - Leachate Collection Gravel C. Section 2710 – Polyethylene Pipe C. Section 02711 – Corrugated HDPE Pipe D. Section 02774 - Drainage Geocomposite 1.3 REFERENCES A. ASTM International, latest editions. 1. ASTM D4491 - Standard Test Methods for Water Permeability of Geotextiles by Permittivity. 2. ASTM D4354 – Practice of Sampling Geosynthetics for Testing. 3. ASTM D4533 - Standard Test Method for Trapezoid Tearing Strength of Geotextiles. 4. ASTM D4632 / D4632M - Standard Test Method for Grab Breaking Load and Elongation of Geotextiles. 5. ASTM D4751 - Standard Test Method for Determining Apparent Opening Size of a Geotextile. 6. ASTM D4759 - Standard Practice for Determining the Specification Conformance of Geosynthetics. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02771 January 2024 Page 2 of 7 GEOTEXTILE 7. ASTM D4873 - Standard Guide for Identification, Storage, and Handling of Geosynthetic Rolls and Samples. 8. ASTM D5261 - Standard Test Method for Measuring Mass per Unit Area of Geotextiles. 9. ASTM D6241 - Standard Test Method for the Static Puncture Strength of Geotextiles and Geotextile Related Products Using a 50 mm Probe. 10. ASTM D7238 – Test Method for Effect of Exposure of Unreinforced Polyolefin Geomembrane Using Fluorescent Condensation Apparatus. 1.4 DEFINITIONS A. Manufacturer: Responsible for the production of geotextile rolls B. Installer: The party responsible for field handling, storing, deploying, repairing, anchoring, and any other aspects of installing the geotextile (The Contractor is the Installer for this project). C. Construction Quality Assurance Consultant (CQAC): The party, independent from the manufacturer or installer, responsible for observing and documenting activities related to the quality assurance of the production and installation of the geosynthetic components of the geotextile. Also responsible for issuing a construction monitoring report, and certification sealed by a Registered Professional Engineer. 1.5 SUBMITTALS A. Submit, prior to confirmation of Owner-Manufacturer Agreement, samples and complete description of geotextile fabric proposed for use that meets or exceeds the requirements of this section. Include certified minimum property values and test methods used to obtain property values. Also include production capacity available and projected delivery dates. B. Submit, prior to installation, written instructions for storage, handling installation, and seaming of proposed geotextile. C. Submit, prior to installation, written instructions for repair of geotextile. D. Submit, prior to delivery, manufacturer's certificates of compliance with specified product requirements. This submittal includes Manufacturer's Quality Control (MQC) testing certificates signed by a responsible party. Include lot, batch, and roll numbers, sampling procedures, test procedures, and test results. (Refer to paragraph 2.4 of this section). Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02771 January 2024 Page 3 of 7 GEOTEXTILE E. Warranty shall be in accordance with Owner/Manufacturer and Owner/Installer agreements. PART 2 PRODUCTS 2.1 GENERAL A. Products comprised of non-woven, needle punched polypropylene or polyester fabric; oriented into a staple network that maintains its structure during handling, placement, and long-term service. B. Resistant to soil and leachate chemicals. C. New product made from virgin materials. 2.2 GEOTEXTILE A. Geotextile used for filtration shall conform to the minimum average roll values (MARV), as defined in Table 02771-1. TABLE 02771-1 PROPERTIES FOR GEOTEXTILE PROPERTY TEST DESIGNATION(1) ACCEPTANCE VALUE(2) FREQUENCY Geotextile Mass Per Unit Area ASTM D5261 8.0 oz/yd2 100,000 ft2 Grab Strength Tensile ASTM D4632 205 lbs 100,000 ft2 Elongation ASTM D4632 50% 100,000 ft2 CBR Puncture ASTM D6241 535 lb 100,000 ft2 Trapezoidal Tear ASTM D4533 85 lb 100,000 ft2 UV Resistance ASTM D7238 70 % after 500 hrs. Formulation AOS ASTM D4751 < No. 80 U.S. opening size 100,000 ft2 Water Flow Rate ASTM D4491 90 gal/min/ft2 100,000 ft2 Notes: (1) Alternate tests are allowed only with prior written approval of ENGINEER. (2) Required values are MARV. 2.3 MANUFACTURER SOURCE QUALITY CONTROL A. The Manufacturer shall sample and test the geotextiles at the frequencies in Table 02771-1 at a minimum. Test results shall demonstrate that the material conforms to all requirements in Part 2.2. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02771 January 2024 Page 4 of 7 GEOTEXTILE B. Owner will reject rolls for which quality control requirements are not met. C. Certify the quality of the rolls of geotextile. D. Provide quality control certificates for each lot and each shift's production. The quality control certificates must include: 1. Roll numbers and identification 2. Sampling procedures 3. Results of quality control tests, including a description of test methods used 2.4 LABELING A. Mark or tag geotextile rolls with the following information: 1. Manufacturer's name 2. Product identification 3. Lot number or date 4. Roll number 5. Roll dimensions B. Mark special handling requirements on rolls. PART 3 EXECUTION 3.1 EXAMINATION A. Prior to installation of geotextile, examine underlying construction for conformance with specifications. 3.2 PROTECTION A. When placing any materials over geotextile ensure the following: 1. No damage to geotextile 2. No slippage of geotextile on underlying layers 3. No excessive tensile stresses in the geotextile Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02771 January 2024 Page 5 of 7 GEOTEXTILE B. Ensure that geotextile filter is covered within 30 days 3.3 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING A. Protect geotextile from ultraviolet light exposure, precipitation, inundation, mud, dirt, dust, puncture, cutting, and other damaging or deleterious condition. B. Ship geotextile in closed trailer. C. Immediately restore damaged protective covering. 3.4 DEPLOYMENT A. Follow Manufacturer's recommendations, standards, and guidelines. B. Roll geotextile down slope keeping the geotextile sheet in sufficient tension to prevent folds and wrinkles. C. Temporarily secure geotextile in-place with sandbags, or equivalent, to ballast during deployment. Leave ballast in place until geotextile is covered with succeeding construction layer. D. Cut geotextile using approved cutter only. Take care to protect other in-place geosynthetic materials when cutting geotextile. E. Do not trap excessive dust, stones, or moisture in geotextile that could damage or clog drains or filters, or hamper subsequent seaming. F. Examine geotextile over entire completed surface to ensure that no potentially harmful foreign objects, such as needles, are present. Remove any foreign objects. 3.5 SEAMS AND OVERLAPS A. Overlap geotextile as required by the seaming technique and as recommended by Manufacturer prior to seaming. B. For slopes steeper than 10 percent, sew all seams for geotextile. C. All seams shall be either "double prayer" or "single J" seam. D. Ensure that no soil materials are inadvertently inserted beneath the seams of geotextiles. E. For slopes less than 10 percent, geotextiles can be either sewn as indicated above, or heat welded. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02771 January 2024 Page 6 of 7 GEOTEXTILE F. Heat welded seaming shall be performed in a manner that does not damage the underlying geosynthetics and prevents burn-outs in the geotextile. All damage geosynthetics and burn-outs shall be repaired as provided in these specifications. G. Sew with polymeric thread having chemical resistance and strength properties equal to or exceeding those of geotextile. H. For sewing, use a 401 two-thread chain stitch, or equivalent. 3.6 REPAIRS A. Repair holes or tears in geotextiles with a patch from the same geotextile material, by sewing or heat welding (as described above) in place with a minimum seam overlap of 12 inches in all directions. B. Sew the geotextile within 1 inch of the outside edge of the patch materials. C. If tear exceeds 50 percent of the roll width, remove and replace the roll. D. No patches will be allowed within 1 inch of a panel edge. E. Remove any soil or other material which may have penetrated the torn geotextile. F. Notify Owner of all repairs. 3.7 FIELD QUALITY ASSURANCE A. Samples of geotextile delivered to the site shall be collected for conformance testing at a minimum frequency of one (1) per hundred thousand (100,000) square feet of geotextile, to determine product compliance with specified values. B. Samples will be taken across the entire width excluding the first 3 feet of the roll unless otherwise approved. Sample size will be 3-feet-long by the roll width. C. The CQA consultant shall observe all repair operations. 3.8 ACCEPTANCE A. Installer retains all ownership and responsibility for geotextiles until acceptance by Owner. B. Owner accepts geotextiles when all the following have been completed: 1. The installation is complete. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02771 January 2024 Page 7 of 7 GEOTEXTILE 2. Documentation of installation is complete including the CQA consultant’s final report. 3. Verification of the adequacy of all seams and repairs, including associated testing, is complete. 4. Written certification documents have been received by the Owner. END OF SECTION Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02776 January 2024 Page 1 of 9 DRAINAGE GEOCOMPOSITE SECTION 02776 DRAINAGE GEOCOMPOSITE PART 1 GENERAL 1.1 SECTION INCLUDES A. Furnishing all labor, materials and equipment necessary for installing the Drainage Geocomposite for the site in accordance with the Specifications and the Drawings. B. Geocomposite described in this section will be geonet with geotextile heat bonded on one side prior to delivery to the site. This combination, which is pre- fabricated in the plant prior to shipment to the site, is termed as Single Sided Drainage Geocomposite. 1.2 RELATED SECTIONS A. Section 02221 - Excavating and Stockpiling B. Section 02222 – Earthworks C. Section 02778 - Geomembrane 1.3 REFERENCES A. GRI GC7 - Standard Guide for the Determination of Adhesion and Bond Strength of Geocomposites. B. ASTM International, latest editions. 1. ASTM D-792 - Standard Test Method for Density and Specific Gravity (Relative Density) of Plastics by Displacement. 2. ASTM D-1603 - Standard Test Method for Carbon Black in Olefin Plastics. 3. ASTM D-4218 - Standard Test Method for Determination of Carbon Black Content in Polyethylene Compounds By the Muffle-Furnace Technique. 4. ASTM D-4491 - Standard Test Methods for Water Permeability of Geotextiles by Permittivity. 5. ASTM D-4533 - Standard Test Method for Trapezoid Tearing Strength of Geotextiles. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02776 January 2024 Page 2 of 9 DRAINAGE GEOCOMPOSITE 6. ASTM D-4716 - Standard Test Method for Constant Head Hydraulic Transmissivity of Geotextiles and Geotextile Related Products. 7. ASTM D-4751 - Standard Test Method for Determining Apparent Opening Size of a Geotextile. 8. ASTM D-4833 - Standard Test Method for Index Puncture Resistance of Geotextiles, Geomembranes, and Related Products. 9. ASTM D-4873 - Standard Guide for Identification, Storage, and Handling of Geosynthetic Rolls and Samples. 10. ASTM D-5035 - Standard Test Method for Breaking Strength and Elongation of Textile Fabrics (Strip Method). 11. ASTM D-5199 - Standard Test Method for Measuring Nominal Thickness of Geotextiles and Geomembranes. 12. ASTM D-5261 - Standard Test Method for Measuring Mass per Unit Area of Geotextiles. 13. ASTM D-6364 - Standard Test Method of Determining Short-Term Compression Behavior of Geosynthetics. 14. ASTM D-7005 - Standard Test Method for Determining the Bond Strength (Ply Adhesion) of Geocomposites. 15. ASTM D-7179 - Standard Test Method for Determining Geonet Breaking Force. 1.4 DEFINITIONS A. Batch: A quantity of resin, usually the capacity of one railcar, used in the fabrication of high density polyethylene (HDPE) geocomposite. A roll number corresponding to the particular quantity of resin used will identify the finished product. B. Construction Quality Assurance Consultant (CQAC): The party, independent from Manufacturer or Installer, that is responsible for observing and documenting activities related to the quality assurance of production and installation of the geosynthetic components of the lining system. C. Construction Quality Assurance (CQA) Laboratory: The party, independent from the Owner, MANUFACTURER, Fabricator, and INSTALLER, responsible for conducting tests on samples of geosynthetics obtained at the site. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02776 January 2024 Page 3 of 9 DRAINAGE GEOCOMPOSITE D. Construction Quality Assurance (CQA) Monitor: The site representative of the CQAC. E. Fabricator: The party responsible for the fabrication of geocomposite panels constructed from rolls received from the Manufacturer. F. Geocomposite Manufacturer: The party responsible for the production of the geocomposite rolls from resin and for the quality control of the resin. G. Geocomposite Subsurface: The surface on which the geocomposite lies. H. Installer: The party responsible for field handling, transporting, storing, deploying, seaming, temporarily restraining (against wind), and installing the geocomposite. 1.5 SUBMITTALS A. Product Data: Submit the following: 1. Resin Data. a. Statement of production date or dates. b. Certification stating that the resin meets the product requirements (see Part 2.3). c. Certification stating that all resin is from the same MANUFACTURER. d. Copy of quality control certificates issued by Manufacturer. e. Test reports from Manufacturer. 2. Geocomposite Rolls. a. Statement of production date or dates, and Manufacturer’s certificates for each day's production. b. Laboratory test results and certification stating that the geocomposite meets the product requirements of Part 2. c. Certification stating that all geocomposite rolls are furnished by one supplier, and that all rolls are manufactured from one resin type obtained from one resin supplier. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02776 January 2024 Page 4 of 9 DRAINAGE GEOCOMPOSITE d. Copy of quality control certificates issued by Manufacturer and including designation of test methods used. Also include roll numbers, batch numbers, lot numbers, and roll identification. e. Test reports from the Manufacturer. f. Geocomposite delivery, storage, and handling instructions. g. Geocomposite installation instructions. 1.6 QUALIFICATIONS A. Installer: Must have successfully installed a minimum of 1,000,000 square feet of drainage geocomposite with documented references. 1.7 QUALITY ASSURANCE A. The Owner will engage and pay for the services of (1) Construction Quality Assurance Consultant (CQAC), and (2) Construction Quality Assurance (CQA) Laboratory for monitoring the quality of geocomposite. 1.8 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING (MANUFACTURER) A. General: Conform to the Manufacturer's requirements B. Delivery 1. Deliver materials to the site only after the Owner accepts required submittals. 2. Separate damaged rolls from undamaged rolls and store at locations designated by the Owner until Owner determines proper disposition of material. 3. Owner will determine if rolls considered damaged. 4. Deliver in rolls, do not fold C. Storage on Site: (Installer). 1. Store geocomposite rolls in the space allocated by the Owner. 2. Store geocomposite rolls to protect from puncture, dirt, grease, water, moisture, mud, mechanical abrasions, excessive heat or other damage. 3. Store geocomposite rolls on prepared surface (not on wooden pallets). Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02776 January 2024 Page 5 of 9 DRAINAGE GEOCOMPOSITE 4. Stack geocomposite rolls as per the manufacturer’s recommendation. D. Handling on Site: (Installer). 1. Use appropriate handling equipment to load, move, and deploy geocomposite rolls. Appropriate handling equipment includes cloth chokers and spreader bars for loading, and spreader and roll bars for deployment. Dragging panels on ground surface will not be permitted. 2. Do not fold geocomposite; folded material will be rejected. 3. Installer is responsible for off loading, storage, and transporting material from storage area to installation site. PART 2 PRODUCTS 2.1 MANUFACTURERS A. Submit substitutions in accordance with Section 01630, Product Options and Substitutions. 2.2 GEOCOMPOSITE LABELING A. Provide the following information on geocomposite roll labels: 1. Length, width, and weight. 2. Name of Manufacturer and Fabricator. 3. Directions for unrolling. 4. Product identification; lot number, batch number, and roll number. 2.3 GEONET A. The resin shall be first quality High Density Polyethylene (HDPE), manufactured specifically for producing geonet for use in drainage systems. Mixing of different resin types, recycled materials, or seconds will not be allowed. B. The geonet shall meet the requirements listed in Table 02774-1 unless otherwise approved: Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02776 January 2024 Page 6 of 9 DRAINAGE GEOCOMPOSITE 2.4 GEOTEXTILE A. Geotextile used for filtration conforming to the following minimum average roll values (MARV) as defined by the Federal Highway Administration for the properties listed in Table 02774-1. 2.5 GEOCOMPOSITE A. Geonet shall be heat bonded to one layer of geotextile. B. No delamination (separation between the geonet and geotextile) greater than 6 square feet area within a 6-foot radius of any point shall be allowed. C. Unlaminated edge: 12" MAX allowable. D. The geocomposite shall meet the following requirements unless approved otherwise: TABLE 02774-1 GEOCOMPOSITE PROPERTIES PROPERTY TEST DESIGNATION(1) ACCEPTANCE VALUE FREQUENCY Geonet(1) Thickness ASTM D5199 250 mil (minimum) 50,000 ft2 Peak Tensile Strength MD ASTM D5035 100 lb/in 50,000 ft2 Density ASTM D1505 0.94 g/cm3 50,000 ft2 Carbon Black Content ASTM D1603/D4218 2.0-3.0% 50,000 ft2 Geotextile(1) Mass per Unit Area ASTM D5261 8 oz/yd2 90,000 ft2 Grab Tensile Strength Grab Elongation ASTM D4632 ASTM D4632 220 lbs 50% 90,000 ft2 90,000 ft2 Water Flow ASTM D4491 95 gpm/ft2 540,000 ft2 AOS ASTM D4751 0.18 mm 540,000 ft2 Geocomposite Ply Adhesion ASTM D7005 Min. 0.5lbs.in, Ave. 1 lbs/in 50,000 ft2 Transmissivity(2) ASTM D4716 1x10-3 m2/sec 540,000 ft2 Notes: (1) Component propertied prior to lamination. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02776 January 2024 Page 7 of 9 DRAINAGE GEOCOMPOSITE PROPERTY TEST DESIGNATION(1) ACCEPTANCE VALUE FREQUENCY (2) Geocomposite Transmissivity at 21 deg. C, gradient of 0.02, load of 12,000 psf, seat time ¼ hour. between sand and 60 mil geomembrane. 2.6 MANUFACTURER SOURCE QUALITY CONTROL A. Perform the quality control tests at the manufacturing plant or other laboratories on geonet, geotextile, and geocomposite products at the frequency listed in Table 02774-1. PART 3 EXECUTION 3.1 PREPARATION A. After the CQA Consultant and the Owner approve the geocomposite, it shall be placed over the geomembrane as shown on the Drawings. B. Installation shall be in accordance with the Manufacturer’s instructions and these Specifications. Where a conflict arises, these Specifications will prevail. 3.2 GEOCOMPOSITE INSTALLATION A. Deployment. 1. Deploy with the geonet side in contact with the geomembrane. 2. Daily Panel Deployment: Deploy no more panels in one shift than can be secured during that same shift. 3. Do not damage geocomposite by handling, by trafficking, leakage of hydrocarbons, or any other means. 4. Unroll geocomposite panels using methods that will not damage, stretch or crimp geocomposite. Protect underlying surface from damage. 5. Do not allow any vehicular traffic directly on geocomposite. 6. Visually inspect geocomposite for imperfections. Mark faulty or suspect areas for repair. B. Connections (net) shall be overlapped a minimum of 6-inches along the length and one foot along the width. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02776 January 2024 Page 8 of 9 DRAINAGE GEOCOMPOSITE C. Connections (net) shall be made using nylon ties secured at three-feet intervals along the length and 1-foot centers along the width. D. Edge of geotextile shall be sewn for the entire length of geotextile. No geonet shall be exposed. E. Defects and Repairs. 1. Examine areas of the geocomposite for defects, holes, blisters, undispersed raw materials, and any sign of contamination by foreign matter. The surface of the geocomposite must be clean at the time of the examination. 2. Damaged geocomposite shall be removed and repaired according to Part 3.4 of this Section. 3.3 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL AND QUALITY ASSURANCE A. Manufacturer, Fabricator, Installer, will participate and conform with all terms and requirements of the Owner’s construction quality assurance program. The Installer is responsible for assuring this participation. B. Field construction quality control and quality assurance requirements shall be performed as specified in the CQA Plan. C. The Owner may perform additional testing to determine the conformance of the materials with these Specifications and the Drawings. 3.4 REPAIR PROCEDURES A. Remove damaged geocomposite and replace with acceptable geocomposite materials if damage cannot be satisfactorily repaired. B. Repair, removal, and replacement are at Contractor's expense if the damage results from the Contractor's, or the Contractor's subcontractor activities. C. Repair, removal, and replacement are at Installer's expense if the damage results from the Installer's activities. D. Repair any portion of the geocomposite exhibiting a flaw. Agreement upon the appropriate repair method will be determined between the Owner's Representative, the CQAC and the Installer. Repair procedures available include: 1. Patching: Used to repair large holes, tears, by overlapping geocomposite 6-inches in all directions and tying. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02776 January 2024 Page 9 of 9 DRAINAGE GEOCOMPOSITE 3.5 GEOCOMPOSITE ACCEPTANCE A. Installer retains all ownership and responsibility for the geocomposite until acceptance by the Owner. B. Owner will accept geocomposite installation when: 1. All required documentation from the Manufacturer, Fabricator, and Installer has been received and accepted. 2. The installation is finished. END SECTION Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02778 January 2024 Page 1 of 29 GEOMEMBRANE SECTION 02778 GEOMEMBRANE PART 1 GENERAL 1.1 SECTION INCLUDES A. Section includes furnishing and installing double-side textured HDPE geomembrane in accordance with the Specifications and the Construction Drawings. 1.2 RELATED SECTIONS A. Section 02221 - Excavating and Stockpiling B. Section 02222 - Earthworks C. Section 02776 - Drainage Geocomposite D. Section 02779 – Geosynthetic Clay Liner 1.3 REFERENCES A. Geosynthetic Research Institute (GRI) 1. GRI-GM 11 - Accelerated Weathering of Geomembranes using a Fluorescent UVA Condensation 2. GRI-GM 12 - Measurement of the Asperity Height of Textured Geomembranes Using a Depth Gage. 3. GRI-GM 13 - Standard Test Methods, Test Properties and Testing Frequency for High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) Smooth and Textured Geomembranes. B. ASTM International, latest version: 1. ASTM D-746 - Standard Test Method for Brittleness Temperature of Plastics and Elastomers by Impact. 2. ASTM D-792 - Standard Test Methods for Specific Gravity (Relative Density) and Density of Plastics by Displacement. 3. ASTM D-1004 - Standard Test Method for Initial Tear Resistance of Plastic Film and Sheeting. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02778 January 2024 Page 2 of 29 GEOMEMBRANE 4. ASTM D-1238 - Standard Test Method for Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer. 5. ASTM D-1505 - Standard Test Method for Density of Plastics by the Density Gradient Technique. 6. ASTM D-1603 - Standard Test Method for Carbon Black in Olefin Plastics. 7. ASTM D-3895 - Standard Test Method for Copper Induced Oxidative Induction Time of Polyolefins by Thermal Analysis. 8. ASTM D-4833 - Standard Test Method for Index Puncture of Geotextiles, Geomembranes, and Related Products. 9. ASTM D-4873 - Standard Guide for Identification, Storage, and Handling of Geosynthetic Rolls and Samples. 10. ASTM D-5199 - Standard Test Method for Measuring Nominal Thickness of Geotextiles and Geomembranes. 11. ASTM D-5397 - Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Stress Crack of Polyolefin Geomembranes Using Notched Constant Tensile Load Test. 12. ASTM D-5617 - Test Method for Multi-Axial Tension Test for Geosynthetics. 13. ASTM D-5596 - Standard Test Method for Microscopic Evaluation of Dispersion of Carbon Black in Polyolefin Geosynthetics. 14. ASTM D-5885 - Standard Test Method for Oxidation Induction Time of Polyolefin Geosynthetics by High Pressure Differential Scanning Calorimetry. 15. ASTM D-5994 - Standard Test Method for Measuring Core Thickness of Textured Geomembranes. 16. ASTM D-6243 - Standard Test Method for Determining the Internal and Interface Shear Resistance of Geosynthetic Clay Liner by the Direct Shear Method. 17. ASTM D-6392 - Standard Test Method for Determining the Integrity of Nonreinforced Geomembrane Seams Produced Using Thermo-Fusion Methods. 18. ASTM D-6693 - Standard Test Method for Determining Tensile Properties of Nonreinforced Polyethylene and Nonreinforced Flexible Polypropylene Geomembranes. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02778 January 2024 Page 3 of 29 GEOMEMBRANE 19. ASTM D-8117 – Standard Test Method for Oxidative Induction Time of Polyolefin Geosynthetic by Differential Scanning Calorimetry. 1.4 DEFINITIONS A. Batch: A quantity of resin, usually the capacity of one rail car, used in the manufacture of high density polyethylene (HDPE) geomembrane sheet. A roll number corresponding to the particular lot of resin used will identify the finished sheet. B. Bridging: The condition when geomembrane becomes suspended over its subgrade due to contraction of the material or poor installation. C. Construction Quality Assurance Consultant (CQAC): The party, independent from Manufacturer or Installer, that is responsible for observing and documenting activities related to the quality assurance of production and installation of the geosynthetic components of the lining system. D. Construction Quality Assurance (CQA) Laboratory: The party, independent from the Owner, Manufacturer, Fabricator, and Installer, responsible for conducting tests on samples of geosynthetics obtained at the site. E. Construction Quality Assurance (CQA) Monitor: The site representative of the CQAC. F. Extrudate: The molten polymer that is emitted from an extruder during seaming using either extrusion fillet or extrusion flat methods. The polymer is initially in the form of a ribbon rod, bead or pellets. G. Fabricator: The party responsible for the fabrication of geomembrane panels constructed from rolls received from the Manufacturer. H. Geomembrane Manufacturer: The party responsible for the production of the geomembrane rolls from resin and for the quality of the resin. I. Geomembrane: An essentially impermeable membrane used as a solid or liquid barrier. Synonymous term for flexible membrane liner (FML). J. Geomembrane Subsurface: The soil or geosynthetic surface on which the geomembrane lies. K. Installer: The party responsible for field handling, transporting, storing, deploying, seaming, temporary restraining (against wind), and installation of the geomembrane. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02778 January 2024 Page 4 of 29 GEOMEMBRANE L. Panel: The unit area of geomembrane that will be seamed in the field. A panel is identified as a roll or portion of a roll without any seams. 1.5 PRE-CONSTRUCTION SUBMITTALS (MANUFACTURER AND INSTALLER) A. Submit the following to the Owner, 7 days prior to receiving material at site. B. Resin Data. (Manufacturer) 1. Statement of production date or dates. 2. Certification stating that the resin meets the product requirements of Part 2.2. 3. Certification stating that all resin is from the same Manufacturer. 4. Copy of the quality control certificates issued by Manufacturer. 5. Test reports from Manufacturer. C. Geomembrane Roll. (Manufacturer) 1. Statement of production date or dates. 2. Laboratory test results and certification stating that the geomembrane meets the product requirements of Part 2.3. 3. Certification stating that all geomembrane rolls are furnished by one supplier, and that all rolls are manufactured from one resin type obtained from one resin supplier. 4. Copy of quality control certificates issued by Manufacturer. 5. Test reports from the Manufacturer. 6. Typical test results of complete notched constant tensile load test (ASTM D5397) for specified resin and sheet thickness. 7. Statement certifying that no reclaimed polymer is added to the resin. 8. Statement listing percentages of processing aids, antioxidants, and other additives other than carbon black added to or in the resin. 9. Geomembrane delivery, storage, and handling instructions. 10. Geomembrane installation instructions. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02778 January 2024 Page 5 of 29 GEOMEMBRANE 11. Sample warranties for review. D. Extrudate Beads and/or Rod. (Manufacturer) 1. Statement of the production date or dates. 2. Laboratory certification stating that the extrudate meets the product requirements of Part 2.4. 3. Certification stating that one Manufacturer manufactures all extrudate and one supplier supplies the resin. 4. Copy of the quality control certificates issued by Manufacturer. 5. Test reports from the Manufacturer. 6. Certification stating that the extrudate bead or rod resin is the same type, from the same Manufacturer and compatible with the resin used to manufacture the geomembrane supplied for this project. E. Schedules and Drawings (Installer). 1. Work schedule: Submit the installation schedule one week prior to installation. Include hours worked per day, per week and per shift. Indicate all weather delays built into schedule. 2. Installation layout drawings: Two weeks prior to installation of geomembrane, submit drawings showing the panel layout indicating both fabricated (if applicable) and field seams, and details not conforming to the Construction Drawings. All proposed rolls and panels shall be of sufficient length to match the project requirements and prevent horizontal seams on the side slopes of the project area. Therefore, unless otherwise shown on the Construction Drawings, rolls shall be produced and delivered and panels subsequently cut to a sufficient length to reach from 5 feet past the top (crest) hinge line of the slope to 5 feet past the bottom (toe) of the slope or the end of the anchor trench run-out whichever is greater. Upon acceptance of the panel layout, use these drawings for installation of geomembrane. F. Qualifications (Installer). 1. Submit, two weeks prior to installation, the resume of installation supervisor/field Engineer to be assigned to the project. 2. Submit, two weeks prior to installation, resume of master seamer(s). Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02778 January 2024 Page 6 of 29 GEOMEMBRANE 3. Equipment and Personnel: Submit the following two weeks prior to installation: (Installer). a. Equipment list stating quantity and types. b. List of personnel to perform field seaming operations. 1.6 SUBMITTALS DURING CONSTRUCTION (INSTALLER) A. Submit quality control documentation prepared during the installation. B. Submit daily prior to the start of installation, subgrade acceptance certificate signed by the installation supervisor for each area to be covered by geosynthetics. 1.7 SUBMIT UPON COMPLETION OF THE INSTALLATION (INSTALLER) A. Certificate stating the liner has been installed in accordance with the Construction Drawings and Specifications. B. The warranty obtained from the Manufacturer/Fabricator and the installation warranty. C. As built drawings showing location of panels, seams, repairs, patches, and destructive samples, including measurements. D. Copies of seam test results and statistical analysis of each welder's performance. 1.8 QUALIFICATIONS A. Installer: Must have successfully installed a minimum of 10,000,000 square feet of welded polyethylene geomembrane with documented references. B. Master Welder Qualifications: Must have completed a minimum of 5,000,000 square feet of polyethylene geomembrane seaming work using the type of seaming apparatus proposed for use on this project. C. Other Seamer’s Qualifications: Must have seamed a minimum of 1,000,000 square feet of HDPE geomembrane. 1.9 QUALITY ASSURANCE A. The Owner will engage and pay for the services of (1) Construction Quality Assurance Consultant (CQAC), and (2) Construction Quality Assurance (CQA) Laboratory for monitoring the quality and installation of geomembrane material being installed unless otherwise specified. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02778 January 2024 Page 7 of 29 GEOMEMBRANE 1.10 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING (MANUFACTURER) A. General: Conform to the Manufacturer's requirements. B. Delivery. 1. Deliver materials to the site only after the Owner accepts required submittals. 2. Separate damaged rolls from undamaged rolls and store at locations designated by the Owner until Owner determines proper disposition of material. 3. Owner will determine the extent of damage to geomembrane. 4. Deliver in rolls, do not fold. C. Storage on Site: (INSTALLER). 1. Store geomembrane rolls in the space allocated by the Owner. 2. Store geomembrane rolls to protect from puncture, dirt, grease, water, moisture, mud, mechanical abrasions, excessive heat or other damage. 3. Store geomembrane rolls on prepared surface (not on wooden pallets). 4. Stack geomembrane no more than three rolls high. D. Handling on Site: (Installer). 1. Use appropriate handling equipment to load, move, or deploy geomembrane rolls. Appropriate handling equipment includes cloth chokers and spreader bar for loading, spreader, and roll bars for deployment. Dragging panels on ground surface will not be permitted. 2. Do not fold geomembrane material; folded material will be rejected. 3. Installer is responsible for off loading, storage, and transporting material from storage area to installation site. 1.11 WARRANTY (MANUFACTURER) A. Provide Manufacturer's warranty for geomembrane material in compliance with provisions of the Conditions of the Contract. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02778 January 2024 Page 8 of 29 GEOMEMBRANE B. Installation: Provide an installation warranty for geomembrane material in compliance with the conditions of the Contract. PART 2 PRODUCTS (MANUFACTURER) 2.1 PRE-APPROVED MANUFACTURER A. AGRU/America, Inc., 600 Rockmead, Suite 300, Kingwood, Texas 77339, (800) 373-2478. 2.2 GEOMEMBRANE RESIN A. High Density Polyethylene (HDPE), new, first quality, and manufactured specifically for producing HDPE geomembrane. B. Do not mix resin types during manufacturing. C. Do not use recycled materials or seconds in manufacturing. D. Meeting the following requirements unless otherwise approved: TABLE 02778-1 HDPE RESIN PROPERTIES TEST TEST DESIGNATION REQUIREMENT Density(1) ASTM D-792 Method B Minimum 0.94 g/cm3 Notes: (1) Measured on resin prior to addition of carbon black. Greater than 0.940 g/cm3 with carbon black. 2.3 DOUBLE-SIDE TEXTURED HIGH-DENSITY POLYETHYLENE (HDPE) GEOMEMBRANE A. Manufacturing. 1. The resin supplied for the geomembrane will consist of polyethylene specifically produced for geomembrane production and shall not include pipe resin or other resins not formulated for hydraulic containment. No recycled polymers or polymers mixed with other types of resin shall be accepted unless the recycling program has been approved and the plant inspected by the ENGINEER. 2. Use only resins and additives produced in the United States, Canada or Western Europe from approved suppliers and manufacturers. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02778 January 2024 Page 9 of 29 GEOMEMBRANE 3. The base resin is to be pure material with no modifications. Factory blending of resins will only be allowed if the facility has been inspected and approved by the Engineer and in which case only when fully automated batching and control systems are used. 4. All resin for each type of geomembrane shall be manufactured by one single Manufacturer, and supplied by one single supplier. Each type of additive will also be manufactured and supplied by one single supplier. 5. The additive package, at a minimum, must include: carbon black, antioxidants and a HALS component. Non-slip agents shall not be used. The total combined percentage for all the additives, including carbon black, antioxidants, HALS, and others, shall be less than 3.5% of the geomembrane weight. From this 3.5%, no more than 1% shall correspond to additives other than carbon black. 6. All the additives shall be uniformly dispersed throughout the geomembrane. Additives shall not be extractable under water by leaching. There shall be no visual streaking or variation in additive distribution or dispersion. 7. Do not exceed a combined maximum total of 1 percent by weight of additives other than carbon black or pigment. 8. The geomembrane shall be produced in rolls, and shall be free of holes, bumps, and not dispersed material, cuts, bents, and any other signs of foreign material. Every roll shall be identified with labels that supply information as to the thickness, length, width, roll number, and plant location. 9. Separation in plane (SIP) shall be examined during tensile testing. SIP is not allowed. Any rolls presenting SIP will be rejected. 10. The Manufacturer shall carry out laboratory tests on the geomembrane’s quality control, in the frequency indicated in these specifications. The Manufacturer will certify that the proposed material complies with the requirements for the stress crack resistance due to environmental efforts. The most recent stress crack resistance testing results shall be enclosed with a Manufacturer’s certification, in order to verify that the supplied product fulfills the project requirements. 11. The HDPE geomembrane shall meet the minimum average roll values (MARV) and requirements of Table 02778-2 for double sided textured geomembrane, unless otherwise specified or approved. Manufacturing Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02778 January 2024 Page 10 of 29 GEOMEMBRANE quality control (MQC) testing shall be conducted at the stated frequencies. 12. The minimum square footage of geomembrane delivered to the project from a single batch or lot shall be 75,000 square feet to control the cost of conformance sampling and testing. The cost of additional conformance testing performed as a result of a delivered. TABLE 02778-2 PROPERTIES FOR 60 MIL TEXTURED DOUBLE-SIDED HDPE GEOMEMBRANE TEST TEST DESIGNATION REQUIREMENT MQC TEST FREQUENCY Sheet Thickness ASTM D5994 Minimum average of 60 mils minus 5% (nominal). Lowest individual for 8 out of 10 values is 60 mils minus 10%. Lowest individual for any of the 10 values is 60 mils minus 15%. One per roll Sheet Density ASTM D792 Method B 0.940 to 0.950 g/cm3 200,000 lb Oxidation Induction Time of Polyolefins(1) ASTM D8117, 200°C, 1 atm or ASTM 5885 Minimum 100 minutes Minimum 400 minutes 200,000 lb Tensile Strength at Yield ASTM D6693, Type IV, 2 ipm Minimum 126 lbs/in-width 20,000 lb(5) Elongation at Yield ASTM D6693, Type IV, 2 ipm, 1.3 in. gage length Minimum 12% 20,000 lb(5) Tensile Strength at Break ASTM D6693, Type IV, 2 ipm Minimum 90 lbs/in-width 20,000 lb(5) Elongation at Break ASTM D6693, Type IV, 2 ipm, 2.0 in. gage length Minimum 100% 20,000 lb(5) Tear Resistance ASTM D1004, Die C Minimum 45 lbs 45,000 lb(6) Puncture Resistance ASTM D4833 Minimum 90 lbs 45,000 lb(6) Stress Crack Resistance (SP- NCTL) ASTM D5397 Appendix 500 hrs. One test per formulation Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02778 January 2024 Page 11 of 29 GEOMEMBRANE TEST TEST DESIGNATION REQUIREMENT MQC TEST FREQUENCY Carbon Black Content ASTM D4218 2% to 3% 20,000 lb(5) Carbon Black Dispersion ASTM D5596 9 of 10 different views in Categories 1 or 2, and 1 of 10 in Category 3. 45,000 lb(6) Asperity Height(3) ASTM D7466 20 mils (8 of 10 readings ≥20 mils, and lowest individual reading ≥ 16 mils) Every 2nd Roll (Both Sides Tested) Peak Shear Strength(7) ASTM D5321 / D6243 Confining Stress (lbs/ft2) 3,500 7,000 14,000 28,000 Shear Stress (lbs/ft2) 1,070 2,140 4,280 8,560 One per project Post Peak Shear Strength(7) ASTM D5321 / D6243 Confining Stress (lbs/ft2) 3,500 7,000 14,000 28,000 Shear Stress (lbs/ft2) 680 1,235 2,217 3,438 One per project Notes: (1) The MANUFACTURER has the option to select either one of the OIT methods listed to evaluate the antioxidant content in the geomembrane. (2) The single point NCTL test is not appropriate for testing geomembranes with irregular rough surfaces. The test shall be conducted on smooth edge of textured rolls or on smooth sheets made from the same formulation as the textured material being evaluated. (3) The ENGINEER may accept a lower value if it can be demonstrated that the proposed lower asperity height can achieve the interface strengths specified. (4) UV resistance is based on percent retained value regardless of the original HP-OIT value. (5) One test per 20,000 lbs or one per resin batch, whichever results in the greater number tests. (6) One test per 45,000 lbs or one per resin batch, whichever results in the greater number of tests. (7) Manufacturer is not required to certify the interface value. Requirements apply to the post-peak soil- geocomposite-HDPE –GCL-soil interface strength at 3 inches of displacement and performed in general accordance with Part 2.8 of Section 02778 these specifications. 2.4 EXTRUDATE ROD OR BEAD A. Meeting the geomembrane Manufacturer requirements. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02778 January 2024 Page 12 of 29 GEOMEMBRANE B. Made from same resin as the geomembrane. C. Thoroughly disperse additives throughout rod or bead. D. Containing 2 to 3 percent carbon black. E. Free of contamination by moisture or foreign matter. 2.5 GEOMEMBRANE LABELING A. Provide the following information on geomembrane roll labels. 1. Length, width, and weight. 2. Name of manufacturer and fabricator. 3. Directions for unrolling, if necessary. 4. Product identification; batch number, and roll number. 2.6 WELDING EQUIPMENT FOR INSTALLATION A. Maintain sufficient operational seaming apparatus to continue work without delay. B. Use power source capable of providing constant voltage under combined line load. C. Provide protective lining and splash pad large enough to catch spilled fuel under electric generator, if located on liner. D. Tensiometers capable of measuring seam strength, calibrated and accurate within 2 pounds. Tensiometers to be calibrated within 12 months of start of project. E. Dies for cutting seam samples. 2.7 MANUFACTURER SOURCE QUALITY CONTROL A. Perform the quality control tests listed in Table 02778-1 and 02778-2 at the manufacturing plant on geomembrane products. 2.8 SHEAR STRENGTH TESTING REQUIREMENTS A. Upon award of the contract, the Manufacturer and/or Installer shall provide to the third-party laboratory a minimum 3-foot by the roll width sample of the Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02778 January 2024 Page 13 of 29 GEOMEMBRANE geomembrane and other geosynthetics for the project for testing of the interface strength between the overlying and underlying soil and/or geosynthetic materials for the project. B. Upon award of the contract, the Contractor shall provide to the third party laboratory a 50 pound sample of each soil, sand, or gravel material to be used in contact with the geomembrane for testing of the interface strength. C. The following interfaces shall be tested for the project: 1. 60-mil textured HDPE geomembrane surface against the reinforced GCL. 2. 60-mil textured HDPE geomembrane surface against the geocomposite. D. Prior to performing the shear testing, the third party laboratory shall sample and test textured geomembrane for asperity height, geocomposite ply adhesion, and GCL peel strength in accordance the product Specifications. E. The testing of the interfaces shall be performed by the third party laboratory in general accordance with ASTM D5321 and D6243 using properly calibrated equipment and shall incorporate the following test parameters unless otherwise approved by the Engineer. 1. Interface strength shall be determined using 3 test specimens tested under the normal loads shown in Table 02778-2. These normal loads shall be used for the consolidation loading. 2. The test against the soil shall be set up with the geomembrane securely clamped to the bottom box and the soil material placed in the upper box of the direct shear apparatus. 3. The test against the geocomposite material shall be set up with the geomembrane clamped to the upper box and the geocomposite securely clamped in the bottom box of the direct shear apparatus. 4. The test against the GCL material shall be set up with the geomembrane clamped to the upper box and the GCL securely clamped in the bottom box of the direct shear apparatus with the non-woven geotextile in contact with the geomembrane. 5. The geomembrane shall be supported in the box using a rigid substrate with the contact unit consisting of a truss plate or other high friction grip plate approved by the Engineer. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02778 January 2024 Page 14 of 29 GEOMEMBRANE 5. The geocomposite and GCL to be tested in contact with the geomembrane shall be supported in the box using a rigid substrate with the contact unit consisting of a truss plate or other high friction grip plate approved by the Engineer. 6. Unless otherwise specified by the Engineer, the soil layer to be tested in contact with the geomembrane shall be a minimum of 1 inch thick, compacted to a minimum of 90 percent relative compaction at optimum moisture content based on ASTM D1557. The remaining portion of the upper box may be filled with a relatively free-draining sand, gravel, or porous rigid material to allow for proper drainage in accordance with ASTM D5321 and D6243. 7. Each specimen used for geomembrane to soil or GCL interface testing shall be consolidated for minimum of 24 hours prior to shearing. A minimum 1 hr seating time may be used for the geomembrane to geocomposite test. 8. All specimens shall be tested in a flooded condition. 9. Flooding shall be performed immediately after the placement of the initial consolidating load and shall be maintained throughout the specimen consolidation and testing period. 10. Each specimen shall be sheared at a maximum strain rate of 0.04 inches per minute for geomembrane in contact with soil or GCL and at 0.2 inches per minute for geomembrane in contact with geocomposite. 11. The shear load and the shear displacement shall be logged continuously throughout the duration of the test. 12. Each test shall be terminated after 3 inches of displacement. The third party laboratory shall note if the test was terminated for any cause prior to reaching the 3-inch requirement. 13. At the completion of the test, the third party laboratory shall photograph or otherwise record the location where shearing occurred, and the general conditions of the samples. The third party laboratory shall also sample and measure the final moisture content of the soil. 14. The results of the test shall be reported in graphical and tabular forms including: a. Shear force versus shear displacement curves for all normal loads; Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02778 January 2024 Page 15 of 29 GEOMEMBRANE b. Peak and post-peak or residual (at 3 inches shear displacement) shear strengths versus normal stress curves c. Best-fit straight lines to the shear versus normal stress curves d. Actual values of normal stresses along with peak and post-peak shear strengths for each normal load e. Friction angle and adhesion determined from the best fits to peak and post-peak shear strengths versus normal stress curves f. Friction angles determined as the Secant to the specified normal stress point on the actual peak and the post-peak shear strength versus normal stress curves PART 3 EXECUTION (INSTALLER) 3.1 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING (MANUFACTURER) A. General: Conform to the Manufacturer's requirements. B. Delivery 1. Deliver materials to the site only after the Owner accepts required submittals. 2. Separate damaged rolls from undamaged rolls and store at locations designated by the Owner until Owner determines proper disposition of material. 3. Owner will determine the extent of damage to geomembrane. 4. Deliver in rolls, do not fold. C. Storage on Site: (Installer) 1. Store geomembrane rolls in the space allocated by the Owner. 2. Store geomembrane rolls to protect from puncture, dirt, grease, water, moisture, mud, mechanical abrasions, excessive heat or other damage. 3. Store geomembrane rolls on prepared surface (not on wooden pallets). 4. Stack geomembrane no more than three rolls high. E. Handling on Site: (Installer) Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02778 January 2024 Page 16 of 29 GEOMEMBRANE 1. Use appropriate handling equipment to load, move, or deploy geomembrane rolls. Appropriate handling equipment includes cloth chokers and spreader bar for loading, spreader, and roll bars for deployment. Dragging panels on ground surface will not be permitted. 2. Do not fold geomembrane material; folded material will be rejected. 3. Installer is responsible for off loading, storage, and transporting material from storage area to installation site. 3.2 EXAMINATION OF GEOMEMBRANE SUBSURFACE A. Verify that the clay liner has been installed, tested, and approved prior to placement of the geomembrane. 3.3 PREPARATION A. Repair damage caused to the underlying materials during deployment. B. Round edges of anchor trenches. 3.4 PERFORM TRIAL SEAM WELDS AS FOLLOWS: A. Perform trial welds on samples of geomembrane to verify the performance of welding equipment, seaming methods, and conditions. B. No seaming equipment or welder will be allowed to perform production welds until equipment and welders have successfully completed trial weld. C. Frequency of trial welds: 1. Minimum of two trial welds per day per equipment and welder, with one prior to the start of work and one at mid shift. 2. When directed by the CQA Monitor. 3. Every two hours when using a wedge weld to weld across seams. 4. Minimum one trial weld per person per shift. 5. When ambient temperature changes more than 20°F since previous trial weld. D. Make trial welds in the same surroundings and environmental conditions as the production welds, i.e., in contact with subgrade. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02778 January 2024 Page 17 of 29 GEOMEMBRANE E. Make trial weld sample at least 2 feet long, 3 feet long for double wedge welding machines and 12 inches wide with the seam centered lengthwise. F. Cut two test strips from opposite ends of the trial weld using a punch press with a 1-inch by 6-inch cutting die. G. Test specimens for peel adhesion and shear strength in general accordance with ASTM D 6392 as shown on Table 02778-3 in the presence of the CQAC. TABLE 02778-3 PROPERTIES FOR HDPE TRIAL WELDS PROPERTY TEST DESIGNATION TEST REQUIREMENTS3 60-mil GEOMEMBRANE Wedge Weld 1, 2: Peel Strength Peel Separation Shear Strength ASTM D6392 91 lb/in 25 % 120 lb/in Extrusion Weld 2: Peel Strength Peel Separation Shear Strength ASTM D6392 78 lb/in 25 % 120 lb/in Notes: 1. Both tracks of the wedge weld shall be tested for peel properties. 2. 2 of 2 specimens must pass all criteria. 3. Acceptable break (failure) codes per the description outlined in ASTM D6392-12 are: Wedge Weld = AD and AD-Brk <25 % Extrusion Weld = AD1, AD2 and AD-WLD (as long as strength is achieved) H. A specimen is considered passing when the following results are achieved. For double wedge welding, both welds must pass in peel and shear. 1. The break is a film tear bond (FTB). 2. The break is ductile. 3. The peel strength is a minimum of 70 percent of the specified sheet strength at yield for wedge welds or flat welds and a minimum of 60 percent of the specified sheet strength at yield for extrusion welds. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02778 January 2024 Page 18 of 29 GEOMEMBRANE 4. There is no more than 10 percent separation of the weld. For wedge welds, the width of the weld must be equal to the width of the nip roller. 5. The shear strength is 90 percent of the specified sheet strength at yield for all weld types. Minimum elongation between the grips is 2 inches based on an initial grip separation of 2 inches from the edge of the weld. I. Repeat the trial weld in its entirety when any of the trial weld samples fail in either peel or shear. J. When repeated trial welds fail, do not use welding apparatus and welder until deficiencies or conditions are corrected and two consecutive successful trial welds are achieved. K. Maintain an up-to-date and complete record of the trial welds on an appropriate trial weld log form. Log shall include the date, time, QC technician, welder, welding machine number, ambient temperature, speed, and pass/fail results. 3.5 DEPLOYMENT A. Ambient conditions: Give careful consideration to the timing and temperature during deployment. Ideally, deployment, welding, and covering would all occur at the same temperature. In a practical sense, the Installer should strive to perform these activities within as narrow a temperature range as practical, and avoid these activities during peak hot or cold conditions. B. Panel Identification: Assign each panel an identifying code number or letter consistent with the Installer's submitted panel layout drawing. The coding is subject to approval by the CQA Monitor. C. Daily Panel Deployment: Deploy no more panels in one shift than can be welded or secured during that same day. D. Do not deploy in the presence of excessive moisture, precipitation, ponded water, or high winds. E. Do not damage geomembrane by driving on the geomembrane, handling, trafficking, or leakage of hydrocarbons or any other means. F. Do not wear damaging shoes or engage in activities that could damage the geomembrane. G. Unroll geomembrane panels using methods that will not damage, stretch or crimp geomembrane. Protect underlying surface from damage. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02778 January 2024 Page 19 of 29 GEOMEMBRANE H. Use methods that minimize wrinkles and differential wrinkles between adjacent panels. I. Place ballast on geomembrane to prevent uplift from wind. J. Use ballast that will not damage geomembrane such as sand bags. K. Protect the geomembrane in areas of equipment or repeated foot traffic by placing protective cover which is compatible with and will not damage geomembrane. L. Repair damage to the subgrade or other underlying materials prior to completing deployment of the geomembrane. M. Do not allow any vehicular traffic directly on unprotected geomembrane. N. Remove wrinkled or folded material. O. Visually inspect geomembrane for imperfections. Mark faulty or suspect areas for repair. P. Install material to account for shrinkage and contraction while avoiding wrinkles. Install material stress-free with no bridging before it is covered. Add material such as compensation wrinkles at the toe of the slope as needed to avoid bridging. Q. Before wrinkles fold over, attempt to push them out. For wrinkles that cannot be pushed out, cut them out and repair cuts prior to burial or at the direction of the Owner. R. Immediately after panels running through drainage swales or other low points are welded, place sandbags end-to-end along the entire length of the bottom hinge lines to prevent geomembrane stress bridging. 3.6 SEAM LAYOUT A. Orient the seams parallel to line of a maximum slope (i.e., orient down not across slope). B. Minimize the number of field seams in corners, odd-shaped geometric locations and outside corners. C. Unless otherwise approved by the Engineer, do not place horizontal seams on slopes steeper than 6 to 1, horizontal to vertical, and keep horizontal seams Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02778 January 2024 Page 20 of 29 GEOMEMBRANE (seams running approximately parallel to slope contours) at least 5 feet away from toe or crest of slope. D. Use seam numbering system compatible with panel number system. E. Shingle panels on all slopes and grades as directed by Owner. 3.7 SEAM WELDING PERSONNEL A. Provide at least one welder (master welder) meeting the experience requirements of these Specifications. B. Qualify personnel performing welding operations by experience and by successfully passing field welding tests performed on site. C. The master welder will provide direct supervision over other welders. 3.8 SEAM WELDING EQUIPMENT A. Extrusion welder: equipped with gauges showing temperatures in extruder apparatus at the barrel and at the nozzle. Temperature at nozzle may be measured by external temperature gauges. B. Hot wedge welder: Automated variable speed vehicular mounted devices equipped with devices adjusting and giving temperatures of the wedges. Pressure controlled by spring, pneumatic, or other system that allows for variation in sheet thickness. Rigid frame fixed position equipment is not acceptable. C. Maintain adequate quality of welding apparatus in order to avoid delaying the project. D. Use power source capable of providing constant voltage under combined line load. 3.9 GENERAL WELDING PROCEDURES A. Do not commence welding with welding equipment until the trial weld test sample, made by that equipment, passes the test weld. B. Clean all geomembrane surface of grease, moisture, dust, dirt, debris, or other foreign material. C. Overlap panels a minimum of 3 inches for extrusion welding and 4 inches for hot wedge welding. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02778 January 2024 Page 21 of 29 GEOMEMBRANE D. Do not use solvents or adhesives. E. Provide adequate material on each weld to allow peel testing of both sides of double wedge weld and extrusion welds. F. Extend welding to the outside edge of all panels. G. If required, provide a firm substrate by using a flat board, a conveyor belt, or similar hard surface directly under the weld overlap to achieve firm support. H. Provide adequate illumination if welding operations are carried out at night. I. Cut fishmouths or wrinkles along the ridge of the wrinkle in order to achieve a flap overlap. Extrusion weld the cut fishmouths or wrinkles where the overlap is more than 3 inches. When there is less than 3 inches overlap, patch with an oval or round patch extending a minimum of 6 inches beyond the cut in all directions. J. Log the following every two hours: 1. Temperature directly on the geomembrane surface being welded. 2. Extrudate temperatures in barrel and at nozzle (extrusion welder). 3. Operating temperature of hot wedge (hot wedge welder) and any pressure adjustments made. 4. Preheat temperature. 5. Speed of hot wedge welder in feet per minute. K. Weld only when ambient temperature, measured 6 inches above the geomembrane is between 40°F and 110°F. L. If the Installer wishes to use methods which may allow seaming at ambient temperatures below 40°F or above 110°F, then the Installer shall demonstrate and certify that such methods produce seams which are entirely equivalent to seams produced at ambient temperatures above 40°F and below 110°F, and that the overall quality of the geomembrane is not adversely affected. Then, the temperatures in the above quality assurance procedure shall be modified accordingly. 3.10 EXTRUSION TYPE OF WELDING A. Use procedures to tack-weld adjacent panels together that do not damage the geomembrane and allow quality control tests to be performed. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02778 January 2024 Page 22 of 29 GEOMEMBRANE B. Purge welding apparatus of heat-degraded extrudate before welding. Dispose of heat-degraded extrudate off of the liner surface. C. Bevel the top edges of the top geomembrane a minimum of 45° and full thickness of the geomembrane before extrusion welding. D. Clean seam welding surfaces of oxidation by disc grinder or equivalent not more than 30 minutes before extruding weld. Change grinding discs frequently. Do not use clogged discs. E. Do not remove more than 4 mils of material when grinding. F. Grind across, not parallel to, welds. G. Cover entire width of grind area with extrudate. H. When restarting welding, grind ends of all welds that are more than five minutes old. 3.11 HOT WEDGE (FUSION) WELDING A. Place a smooth insulating plate or fabric beneath hot welding apparatus after usage so as to not damage the geomembrane. B. Protect against moisture build-up between panels. C. If welding cross seams, conduct field test welds at least every two hours, otherwise, once prior to start of work and once at mid-day. D. Bevel edges of top and bottom panels on cross seams. E. Do not weld on geomembrane until equipment has passed trial weld test. F. Extrusion-weld a repair patch over all seam intersections. 3.12 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL AND QUALITY ASSURANCE A. Manufacturer and Installer will participate in and conform with all terms and requirements of the Owner's quality control and quality assurance program as described here in and in the CQA Plan. Quality control and quality assurance requirements are as specified in this paragraph. 3.13 DEFECTS AND REPAIRS Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02778 January 2024 Page 23 of 29 GEOMEMBRANE A. Examine all welds and non-weld areas of the geomembrane for defects, holes, blisters, undispersed raw materials, and any sign of contamination by foreign matter. The surface of the geomembrane shall be clean at the time of the examination. B. Repair and non-destructively test each suspect location both in weld and non- weld areas. Do not cover geomembrane at locations which have been repaired until test results with passing values are available. C. Extrusion weld a patch over all “cross or “tee” welds. 3.14 CONFORMANCE TESTING (CQA LABORATORY) A. Allow 7 days for conformance testing following the date material is available to the CQA Laboratory. B. Perform conformance testing on geomembrane rolls. C. Obtain 3-foot samples across entire roll width not including the first 3 feet of material. CQA Monitor will obtain samples with assistance from Manufacturer. D. Forward samples to Construction Quality Assurance Laboratory. E. Test samples for conformance with the Specifications and guaranteed properties in accordance with the CQA Plan. 3.15 FIELD TESTING (INSTALLER) A. General: Non-destructively test all field seams over their full length using a vacuum test unit, air pressure (for double fusion seams only), spark testing, or other approved methods. Perform testing as the seaming progresses and not at the completion of all the field seaming. Complete all required repairs in accordance with this specification. B. Maintain an up-to-date and complete record of all seam field testing and repairs. The record shall include the seam number, length, welding date, welding time, QC technician, welder, machine number, non-destructive test date, pass/fail results, and repair information. C. Vacuum box testing equipment for extrusion welds 1. A vacuum box assembly consisting of a rigid housing, a transparent viewing window, a soft neoprene gasket attached to the bottom, port hole, or valve assembly, and a vacuum gauge. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02778 January 2024 Page 24 of 29 GEOMEMBRANE 2. A vacuum pump assembly equipped with a pressure control. 3. A rubber pressure/vacuum hose with fittings and connections. 4. A soapy solution and an applicator. D. Vacuum box test procedures 1. Place the box over the wetted seam area (soapy solution). 2. Ensure that a leak-tight seal is created. 3. Energize the vacuum pump and reduce the vacuum box pressure to approximately 10 inches of mercury, i.e., 5 psi gauge. 4. Examine the geomembrane through the viewing window for the presence of soap bubbles for a period of not less than 10 seconds. 5. All areas where soap bubbles appear shall be marked and repaired in accordance with repair procedures described in this specification. E. Air pressure testing equipment for seaming processes producing a double seam with an enclosed open channel. 1. An air pump (manual or motor driven) equipped with a pressure gauge capable of generating and sustaining a pressure over 40 psi and mounted on a cushion to protect the geomembrane. 2. A rubber hose with fittings and connections. 3. A sharp hollow needle, or other approved pressure feed device. 4. A pressure gauge with an accuracy of plus or minus 1 psi. F. Air pressure test procedures. 1. Seal both ends of the welded seam to be tested. 2. Insert needle or other approved pressure feed device into the tunnel created by the weld. 3. Energize the air pump to a minimum pressure of 30 psi or 1/2 psi per mil of liner thickness, whichever is greater, close valve and sustain pressure for at least 5 minutes. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02778 January 2024 Page 25 of 29 GEOMEMBRANE 4. If loss of pressure exceeds 3 psi (10 mm mercury), or otherwise approved, or does not stabilize, locate faulty area and repair in accordance with repair procedures described in this Specification. 5. Puncture opposite end of seam to release air. If blockage is present, locate and test seam on both sides of blockage. 6. Remove needle or other approved pressure feed device and seal the penetration holes. G. Spark testing equipment and materials for penetrations or other difficult areas not accessible for vacuum box testing. 1. 24 gauge copper wire. 2. Low-amperage electric detector, 20,000 to 30,000 volt, with brush-type electrode capable of causing visible arc up to ¾ inch from copper wire. H. Spark testing procedures 1. Place copper wire within 1/4 inch of the edge of extrusion seam or clamp seal. 2. Pass electrode over seam or clamp area and observe for spark. If a spark is detected perform a repair. 3.16 SEAM DESTRUCTIVE TESTING (CQAC AND THE INSTALLER) A. Destructive testing of the field production seams will be performed on-site under the supervision of the CQAC or at the CQA Laboratory using a calibrated tensiometer. B. Specimens will be tested for peel adhesion and shear strength in general accordance with ASTM D 6392. C. Sampling and testing will be conducted at the frequency and in the manner described in the CQA Plan. D. The Installer shall cut samples at locations designated by the CQAC as the welding progresses in accordance with the following criteria. 1. The CQAC shall initially mark the sample location and the Installer shall cut a one-inch wide strip from each end of the proposed sample location and test these for peel in the field. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02778 January 2024 Page 26 of 29 GEOMEMBRANE 2. Unless otherwise directed by the CQAC, samples shall be a minimum 12 inches wide by 18 inches long with the seam centered lengthwise. Additional sample materials maybe obtained for archive at the Owner’s request and for testing by the Installer. 3. Upon passing results of the initial peel test coupons, the Installer shall cut the main sample out of the seam divide it into three parts for distribution as follows: a. One portion for the Installer: 12 inches by 12 inches. b. One portion for the CQAC: 12 inches by 18 inches. c. One portion to the Owner for archive storage: minimum 12 inches by 12 inches. 4. Upon failing results of the initial peel test coupons, the Installer shall follow the failed test procedures outlined in this Section. E. A sample shall pass when all coupons meet the criteria described in these Specifications. F. The Installer shall verify that passing test results have been obtained before the geomembrane is covered. G. If any destructive test sample fails, the Installer shall follow the failed test procedures outlined in this Section. 3.17 FAILED WELD PROCEDURES A. Follow these procedures when there is a destructive test failure. Procedures apply when the test failure is determined by the CQAC, the Installer, or using a field tensiometer. Follow one of the following two options: 1. First Option a. Reconstruct or cap strip the seam between any two passing test locations. Can not extrusion weld flap. 2. Second Option a. Trace the weld at least 10 feet minimum in both directions from the location of the failed test, or to the end of the weld. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02778 January 2024 Page 27 of 29 GEOMEMBRANE b. Obtain a small sample at both locations for an additional field test. c. If these additional test samples pass field tests, then take laboratory samples. d. If the laboratory samples pass, then reconstruct the weld or cap between the two test sample locations that bracket the failed test location. e. If any sample fails, then repeat the process to establish the zone in which the weld must be reconstructed. B. Whenever a sample fails, also provide additional testing for seams that were welded by the same welder, welding apparatus, and welded during the same time shift. 3.18 ACCEPTABLE WELDED SEAMS A. Bracketed by two locations from which samples have passed destructive tests. B. For reconstructed seams exceeding 50 feet, a sample taken from within the reconstructed weld passes destructive testing. 3.19 REPAIR PROCEDURES A. Remove damaged geomembrane and replace with acceptable geomembrane materials if damage cannot be satisfactorily repaired. B. Repair, removal, and replacement is at CONTRACTOR's expense if the damage results from the CONTRACTOR's or the CONTRACTOR's subcontractor activities. C. Repair any portion of the geomembrane exhibiting a flaw, or failing a destructive, non-destructive test, or found during the geomembrane leak location testing survey. Agreement upon the appropriate repair method will be determined between the CQAC'S Representative and the Installer. Do not commence welding on the liner until trial weld test sample, made by that equipment and operator, passes the trial weld test. Repair procedures available include: 1. Patching: Used to repair large holes (over 3/8-inch diameter), tears (over 2 inches long), undispersed raw materials, contamination by foreign matter, and to cover cross and tee connections. 2. Abrading and re-welding: Used to repair small sections of seams. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02778 January 2024 Page 28 of 29 GEOMEMBRANE 3. Spot welding or seaming: Used to repair small tears (less than 2 inches long), pin holes or other minor, localized flaws. 4. Capping: Used to repair large lengths of failed seams. 5. Removing the seam and replacing with a strip of new material. D. In addition, satisfy the following procedures: 1. Abrade geomembrane surfaces to be repaired (extrusion welds only) no more than one (1) hour prior to the repair. 2. Clean and dry all surfaces at the time of repair. 3. The repair procedures, materials, and techniques must be accepted in advance of the specific repair by the CQAC's Representative and Installer. 4. Extend patches or caps at least 6 inches beyond the edge of the defect, and round all corners of material to be patched and the patches to a radius of at least 3 inches. 5. Unless otherwise instructed by the CQAC, cut geomembrane below large caps to avoid water or gas collection between the sheets. E. Verification of repair: 1. Number and log each patch repair. 2. Non-destructively test each repair using methods specified in this Section. 3. Destructive tests may be required at the discretion of the CQAC's Representative. 4. Reconstruct repairs until tests indicate passing results. 3.20 GEOMEMBRANE ACCEPTANCE A. Installer retains all ownership and responsibility for the geomembrane until acceptance by the Owner. B. Owner will accept geomembrane installation when: 1. All required documentation from the Manufacturer, fabricator, and Installer has been received and accepted. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02778 January 2024 Page 29 of 29 GEOMEMBRANE 2. The installation is finished. 3. Test reports verifying completion of all field seams and repairs, including associated geomembrane leak detection testing, have been provided in accordance with these Specifications. 4. Written certification documents and drawings have been received by the Owner. END OF SECTION Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02779 January 2024 Page 1 of 12 GEOSYNTHETIC CLAY LINER SECTION 02779 GEOSYNTHETIC CLAY LINER PART 1 GENERAL 1.1 SECTION INCLUDES A. Section includes furnishing and installing geosynthetic clay liner. 1.2 RELATED SECTIONS A. Section 02221 - Excavating and Stockpiling B. Section 02222 - Earthworks C. Section 02223 - Liner Subgrade Preparation D. Section 02778 - Geomembrane 1.3 REFERENCES A. GRI-GCL3 - Test Methods, Required Properties, and Testing Frequencies of Geosynthetic Clay Liners. B. ASTM International, latest version: 1. ASTM D2216 - Standard Test Method for Laboratory Determination of Water (Moisture) Content of Soil, Rock, and Soil-aggregate Mixtures. 2. ASTM D4354 - Standard Practice for Sampling of Geosynthetics for Testing. 3. ASTM D4632 - Standard Test Method for Breaking Load and Elongation of Geotextiles. 4. ASTM D4643 - Standard Test Method for Determination of Water (Moisture) Content of Soil by the Microwave Oven Method. 5. ASTM D4759 - Standard Practice for Determining the Specification Conformance of Geosynthetics. 6. ASTM D4873 - Standard Guide for Identification, Storage, and Handling of Geosynthetic Rolls and Samples. 7. ASTM D5261 - Standard Test Method for Measuring Mass Per Unit Area of Geotextiles. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02779 January 2024 Page 2 of 12 GEOSYNTHETIC CLAY LINER 8. ASTM D5887 - Standard Test Method for Measurement of Index Flux Through Saturated Geosynthetic Clay Liner Specimens Using a Flexible Wall Permeameter. 9. ASTM D5888 - Standard Guide for Storage and Handling of Geosynthetic Clay Liners. 10. ASTM D5889 - Standard Practice for Quality Control of Geosynthetic Clay Liners. 11. ASTM D5890 - Standard Test Method for Swell Index of Clay Mineral Component of Geosynthetic Clay Liners. 12. ASTM D5891 - Standard Test Method for Fluid Loss of Clay Components of Geosynthetic Clay Liners. 13. ASTM D5993 - Standard Test Method for Measuring Mass per Unit of Geosynthetic Clay Liners. 14. ASTM D6102 — Standard Guide for Installation of Geosynthetic Clay Liners. 15. ASTM D6141 — Standard Guide for Screening the Clay Portion of a GCL for Chemical Compatibility to Liquids. 16. ASTM D6243 - Standard Test Method for Determining the Internal and Interface Shear Resistance of Geosynthetic Clay Liner by the Direct Shear Method. 17. ASTM D6766 — Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Hydraulic Properties of Geosynthetic Clay Liners Permeated with Potentially Incompatible Liquids. 18. ASTM D6768 — Standard Test Method for Tensile Strength of Geosynthetic Clay Liners. 1.4 DEFINITIONS A. Bentonite: Clay soil, comprised primarily of sodium montmorillonite, characterized by high-swelling potential and low-hydraulic conductivity. B. Construction Quality Assurance Consultant (CQAC): The Owner or the monitoring firm responsible for implementation of the CQA plan. C. Construction Quality Assurance (CQA) Laboratory: The party, independent from the Owner, Manufacturer, Fabricator, and Installer, responsible for conducting tests on samples of geosynthetics obtained at the site. Also referred to as the Geosynthetics Laboratory. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02779 January 2024 Page 3 of 12 GEOSYNTHETIC CLAY LINER D. Construction Quality Assurance (CQA) Officer: The professional representative of the CQA monitoring firm who shall be responsible for implementation of the CQA plan. E. Construction Quality Assurance (CQA) Monitor: Site representative of the CQA Monitor responsible for documenting field observations and tests. F. Engineer: The individual or firm responsible for the design and preparation of the Drawings and Specifications. G. Geomembrane: An essentially impermeable synthetic membrane used as a solid or liquid barrier. Synonymous term for flexible membrane liner (FML). H. Geosynthetic Clay Liner (GCL): Relatively thin factory-manufactured liner material consisting of bentonite supported by textile backing or geomembrane held together by needling, stitching, or chemical adhesives. I. Installer: The party responsible for field handling, transporting, storing, deploying, and temporary restraining (against wind) of the GCL. J. Lot: Group of consecutively numbered rolls from the same manufacturing line. K. GCL Manufacturer (Manufacturer): The party responsible for the production and quality of GCL. L. Minimum Average Roll Value (MARV): Minimum value of a limited series of tests that represents a value two standard deviations lower than the overall average value. Ninety-five percent of any individual samples will have values greater than the MARV for any given property. M. Textile Backing (textile or geotextile): Geosynthetic support material consisting of woven slit film, needle-punched nonwoven, or spunlaced polymer fabric, used for supporting bentonite in a GCL. 1.5 PRE-CONSTRUCTION SUBMITTALS A. Product Data (Manufacturer): Submit the following 7 days prior to shipping material to the site. 1. Textile Backing: a. Certification stating that the textiles meet the product requirements (Table 02779-1). Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02779 January 2024 Page 4 of 12 GEOSYNTHETIC CLAY LINER b. Copy of quality control tests performed by textile supplier (if different from GCL Manufacturer). c. Copy of quality control tests performed by GCL Manufacturer. 2. Bentonite: a. Certification stating that the bentonite meets the product requirements (Table 02779-1). b. Copy of quality control tests performed by bentonite supplier. c. Copy of quality control tests performed by GCL Manufacturer. 3. GCL: a. Certification stating that the GCL meets the product requirements (Table 02779-1). b. Copy of quality control tests performed by GCL Manufacturer. c. Permeability testing on typical product by independent laboratory or on in house on certified equipment (not necessarily for product delivered to site). d. Laboratory test data on typical product for: 1) Swell 2) Permeability of overlapped GCL e. The Manufacturer shall submit a certificate of compliance for the GCL to the ENGINEER for approval at least 14 days before the required delivery of the material. 4. Qualifications (Installer): a. Submit, three weeks prior to installation, resume of installation supervisor/field ENGINEER to be assigned to the project, and list of projects completed by Installer that involved GCLs. 5. Quality Control Plan and Installation Procedures (Manufacturer): a. Submit, three weeks prior to installation, copy of Manufacturer’s quality control plan including list of quality control tests performed and typical testing frequencies. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02779 January 2024 Page 5 of 12 GEOSYNTHETIC CLAY LINER b. Submit, three weeks prior to installation, recommended installation procedures. B. Submit, upon completion of the installation, Manufacturer’s product warranty against Manufacturer defects (material not in compliance with this specification). The warranty shall cover the full material replacement cost not including installation. 1.6 QUALIFICATIONS A. Installer shall meet the following requirements: 1. Have experience in similar capacity involving GCLs on at least 3 landfill projects and have installed a minimum of 500,000 square feet of GCL. 1.7 QUALITY ASSURANCE A. The Owner will engage and pay for the services of (1) Construction Quality Assurance Consultant (CQAC) and (2) Construction Quality Assurance (CQA) Laboratory for monitoring the quality and installation of the GCL unless otherwise specified. B. The Manufacturer shall not charge any time or material expenses to the Owner, related to a plant visit during manufacturing. C. The Installer shall aid the Owner in product sampling by providing personnel and equipment necessary to move, cut, and protect GCL rolls. 1.8 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING A. General: Conform to the Manufacturer’s requirements unless otherwise specified. B. Delivery: 1. Deliver materials to the site only after the Owner accepts required submittals. 2. Material shall be covered with a waterproof, tightly fitting, plastic covering resistant to ultraviolet degradation. 3. Ship less than one month prior to scheduled installation. 4. Each roll shall be marked with the following information: Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02779 January 2024 Page 6 of 12 GEOSYNTHETIC CLAY LINER a. Manufacturer’s name. b. Product identification. c. Lot and roll numbers. d. Roll dimensions and weight. C. Storage: 1. Store rolls in space allocated by the Owner. Space should be at high- ground level or elevated aboveground surface. Follow storage procedures outlined in ASTM D5888. 2. Stack no more than 3 rolls high. 3. Protect rolls from precipitation, mud, dirt, dust, puncture, cutting or any other damaging or deleterious conditions. 4. Preserve integrity and readability of roll labels. D. Handling: 1. Use appropriate handling equipment following Manufacturer’s recommendations to load, move, or deploy GCL rolls. 2. Handling of rolls shall be done in a competent manner such that damage does not occur to the product or to its protective wrapping. Follow handling procedures outlined in ASTM D5888. 3. Damage to protective covering due to mishandling or sampling must be repaired immediately. Repairs shall be such that the GCL roll is protected from moisture or other deleterious conditions. 4. Installer is responsible for off-loading, storage, and transporting material from storage area to installation site. PART 2 PRODUCTS 2.1 BENTONITE A. Supplied in granular form B. Meet the requirements of Table 02779-1 Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02779 January 2024 Page 7 of 12 GEOSYNTHETIC CLAY LINER TABLE 02779-1 PROPERTIES FOR BENTONITE PROPERTY TEST DESIGNATION(1) ACCEPTACNE VALUE FREQUENCY(2,3) Swell Index ASTM D5890 24 ml / 2 g minimum 100 tons Fluid Loss ASTM D5891 Maximum 18 ml 100 tons Notes: (1) Alternate tests are allowed only with prior written approval of ENGINEER. (2) Frequencies based on material with ten percent moisture content. (3) One test per quantity indicated; minimum one test per lot. 2.2 GEOTEXTILE BACKING A. Both geotextiles shall be needle-punched nonwoven or other product approved by the Owner. B. Meet the requirements of Tables 02779-2. 2.3 REINFORCED NEEDLE PUNCHED GCL A. Consists of bentonite encapsulated by two non-woven geotextiles. B. Continuous waterproof laplines and matchlines shall be printed directly on the geotextile-type GCL at 6 and 9 inches from the edges of the rolls, respectively. C. Wrapped around structurally sound core that can support weight of GCL without excessive bending or buckling. The core shall be accessible to stingers or rods placed full-length within the core. D. Geotextiles shall be needle-punched or lock-stitched together through the bentonite layer to form a stable composite. Adhesives may be used in addition to, but not in lieu of, needle-punching, or lock-stitching. E. Continuously inspected for presence of needles and certified to be “needle- free.” F. Meet the requirements of Table 02779-2. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02779 January 2024 Page 8 of 12 GEOSYNTHETIC CLAY LINER TABLE 02779-2 PROPERTIES FOR REINFORCED GEOSYNTHETIC CLAY LINER PROPERTY TEST DESIGNATION(1) ACCEPTANCE VALUE(2) FREQUENCY(6) Geotextile (cap and carrier) Mass Per Unit Area ASTM D5261 5.9 oz/yd2 200,000 ft2 Grab Strength ASTM D4632 40 lbs(3) 200,000 ft2 Finished GCL Bentonite, Mass/Unit Area ASTM D5993 0.75 lb(3) 40,000 ft2 Peel Strength Tensile Strength ASTM D6496 ASTM D6768 3.5 lbs 30 lbs/in 100,000 ft2 100,000 ft2 Hydraulic Conductivity(5) ASTM D5887 5.0 x 10-9 cm/sec(4) 500,000 ft2 Notes: (1) Alternate tests are allowed only with prior written approval of ENGINEER. (2) Required values for GCL are MARV. (3) Weight of GCL minus weight of geotextiles and corrected to 0 percent bentonite moisture content. (4) Measured under 5 psi confining pressure and 2 psi head pressure. (5) Minimum of two tests for permeability. (6) One test per quantity indicated; minimum one test per lot. 2.5 MANUFACTURER SOURCE QUALITY CONTROL A. Perform the quality control tests at the frequencies shown on Tables 02779-2. B. Supply copies of testing to the Owner. PART 3 EXECUTION 3.1 PREPARATION OF FOUNDATION A. Conformance testing of the GCL shall be performed and approved by the Owner in accordance with the CQA plan. B. The liner subgrade shall be prepared as specified in Section 02223. 3.2 DEPLOYMENT A. General: 1. Deploy only after the Owner and the Installer accept the foundation. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02779 January 2024 Page 9 of 12 GEOSYNTHETIC CLAY LINER 2. Do not allow foot traffic on the GCL if the material is at the moisture content of 35 percent or greater. 3. Deploy manually or by use of spreader bar attached to loader or backhoe. 4. Take care not to entrap objects or moisture beneath GCL. 5. Beginning deployment implies acceptance of subgrade by the Installer. B. Vehicular traffic shall not be allowed on the GCL without the expressed written consent of the Engineer. C. The installer shall not drag the GCL over areas that may damage the GCL, dislodge stones, or entrap materials such as rocks, sticks, grass, etc. beneath the GCL. D. The installer shall place a rub sheet of smooth HDPE geomembrane or other acceptable material over areas that may damage the GCL or entrap foreign materials during deployment. 3.3 JOINING A. Overlaps: 1. Using the lapline and matchline as guides, overlap a minimum of 6 inches along length. 2. On side slopes steeper than 10 percent, overlap a minimum of 9 inches along length and lyster adjacent panels together. 3. Overlap a minimum of 12 inches at ends of rolls and in sump areas (if applicable) until covering the liner with soil. 4. Overlaps or seams are not allowed perpendicular to slopes greater than 10 percent. In these areas GCLs must be placed in one piece along the entire slope, unless otherwise approved by the Owner. B. Seams: 1. Spread loose bentonite or bentonite paste at the rate of 4 ounces per lineal foot of overlap. Bentonite along overlaps is not required if Manufacturer can document that the permeability at the overlaps is no greater than the permeability of the GCL material (5 x 10-9 cm/sec). Approval to forego the use of additional bentonite along seams must be received in writing from the Engineer before installation begins. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02779 January 2024 Page 10 of 12 GEOSYNTHETIC CLAY LINER 2. Bentonite shall be same material used in the GCL. 3. Use lime spreader if powdered bentonite is used to reduce wind-blown particles. 4. Do not sew or use mechanical connections (except for repairs). 3.4 RESTRAINING AND PROTECTING A. Restrain GCL against wind using sandbags filled with fine-grained material. B. Sandbags must remain until GCL is covered. C. GCL must be covered with geomembrane the day it is installed. If overlying geomembrane is not seamed the same day, the Owner may request geomembrane edges to be pulled back to inspect GCL at no additional cost to Owner. Torn, punctured, or hydrated material shall be removed and replaced in accordance with Section 3.5 at no additional cost to Owner. D. The bentonite material that becomes hydrated to a moisture content greater than 40 percent before being covered by a seamed geomembrane will be rejected. Rejected material shall be removed and replaced at no additional cost to the Owner. 3.5 REPAIR PROCEDURES A. Remove punctured, torn, or hydrated material. B. Cover area with same type of GCL material with same side up. C. Overlap defective area by a minimum of 12 inches in all directions. D. Adhesion tape may be used to keep patch in place. E. Apply loose bentonite as with normal overlaps at 4 ounces per linear foot. 3.6 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL AND QUALITY ASSURANCE A. General: 1. Field quality control is the responsibility of the Installer who must document that the installation proceeds in accordance with this specification. 2. Field quality assurance is the responsibility of the Owner who is assisted by the Installer. Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02779 January 2024 Page 11 of 12 GEOSYNTHETIC CLAY LINER B. The Installer and Owner shall inspect: 1. The underlying surface for entrapped particles that may impact the GCL. 2. The surface of the GCL for needles, punctures, tears, thinning, or other evidence of that the material may not meet specification requirements. 3. The GCL for evidence of premature hydration such as wet areas or swelling. Hydrated areas shall be removed and replaced with unhydrated material. 4. Overlaps using the laplines and matchlines as a guide. The Owner shall periodically measure the distance of the laplines and matchlines from the edge of the GCL. 5. The bentonite seam (if necessary) to check the location of the seams over the overlap and the amount of bentonite being used. 6. The Owner must approve each section of the GCL before the GCL is covered. C. The Manufacturer shall aid the Owner in collecting samples for testing: 1. Any roll that cannot be identified shall be rejected. 2. Samples shall be taken at a minimum frequency of one sample per 100,000 square feet. 3. A minimum of one sample shall be taken from each lot. 4. Sample shall be a minimum of two feet long and run the entire width of the roll. 5. Mark the roll number and machine direction on each sample. D. Laboratory Testing: 1. The following laboratory tests shall be conducted, according to the test methods on Table 02779-2. a. Moisture content b. Mass per unit area c. Peel strength Wasatch Regional Landfill Phase 3A Expansion DIVISION 2 SITEWORK Geo-Logic Associates Section 02779 January 2024 Page 12 of 12 GEOSYNTHETIC CLAY LINER d. Permeability 2. The test results shall be evaluated according to ASTM D4759. 3. Testing shall be performed by a qualified laboratory. 3.7 ACCEPTANCE A. Installer shall retain ownership and responsibility of GCL until acceptance by the Owner. B. Owner will accept GCL installation when: 1. All required documentation from the Manufacturer and Installer has been received and accepted. 2. Test reports verifying material properties have been received and accepted. 3. The Owner has completed final inspection and any noted defects have been repaired. END OF SECTION ATTACHMENT 1 CONSTRUCTION QUALITY ASSURANCE (CQA) PLAN Construction Quality Assurance/ Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion Wasatch Regional Landfill Prepared for Wasatch Regional Landfill, Inc. East Carbon, Utah Prepared by 143E Spring Hill Drive Grass Valley, California 95945 www.geo-logic.com AU22.1256 January 2024 Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx i Table of Contents 1. Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control ................................................................................. 1 1.1 Introduction and Scope ....................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Duties of CQA/QC Personnel ............................................................................................................ 2 1.3 Personnel Qualifications ..................................................................................................................... 3 1.3.1 CQA/QC Officer .......................................................................................................................... 3 1.3.2 CQA/QC Monitor ........................................................................................................................ 3 2. Meetings .............................................................................................................................................................. 3 2.1 General ...................................................................................................................................................... 3 2.2 Preconstruction Meeting .................................................................................................................... 3 2.3 Daily Progress Meetings ..................................................................................................................... 4 2.4 Weekly Progress Meetings ................................................................................................................. 5 2.5 Work Deficiency Meetings ................................................................................................................. 5 3. Design Changes................................................................................................................................................. 5 3.1 Minor Design Changes ........................................................................................................................ 5 3.2 Major Design Changes ........................................................................................................................ 6 4. Earthwork ............................................................................................................................................................. 6 4.1 General ...................................................................................................................................................... 6 4.2 Excavation/Stockpiling......................................................................................................................... 7 4.3 Engineered Fill Placement .................................................................................................................. 7 4.4 Liner System Foundation .................................................................................................................... 8 4.5 Anchor Trench Excavation and Backfilling ................................................................................... 8 4.6 Leachate Collection and Removal System ................................................................................... 9 4.6.1 Leachate Collection Piping ..................................................................................................... 9 4.6.2 Leachate Collection Gravel ................................................................................................... 10 4.7 Protective Soil Cover .......................................................................................................................... 10 4.8 Surface Water Drainage Structures............................................................................................... 11 5. Geosynthetic Clay Liner Quality Assurance/ Quality Control ........................................................ 12 5.1 General .................................................................................................................................................... 12 5.2 Shipping and Handling ...................................................................................................................... 12 5.3 GCL Conformance Testing ............................................................................................................... 12 5.4 GCL Installation .................................................................................................................................... 13 5.4.1 Subgrade Surface Preparation ............................................................................................ 13 5.4.2 GCL Panel Placement .............................................................................................................. 14 Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx ii 5.4.3 Field Seaming and Repairs ................................................................................................... 15 5.5 GCL Acceptance ................................................................................................................................... 15 6. Geomembrane Quality Assurance ............................................................................................................ 15 6.1 General .................................................................................................................................................... 15 6.2 Shipping and Handling ...................................................................................................................... 16 6.3 Geomembrane Conformance Testing ......................................................................................... 16 6.4 Geomembrane Placement ................................................................................................................ 17 6.5 Geomembrane Test Welds ............................................................................................................... 18 6.6 Seaming of the Geomembrane ...................................................................................................... 18 6.7 Extrusion Welding ............................................................................................................................... 19 6.8 Hot Wedge (Fusion) Welding ......................................................................................................... 20 6.9 Nondestructive Testing of Geomembrane Seams .................................................................. 20 6.10 Vacuum Box Testing ........................................................................................................................... 20 6.11 Air Pressure Testing ............................................................................................................................ 21 6.12 Destructive Testing of Geomembrane Seams .......................................................................... 22 6.13 Repairs to the Geomembrane......................................................................................................... 22 6.14 Geomembrane Final Walkthrough ................................................................................................ 23 7. Geocomposite Quality Assurance ............................................................................................................ 23 7.1 General .................................................................................................................................................... 23 7.2 Geocomposite Shipping and Handling ....................................................................................... 23 7.3 Geocomposite Conformance Testing .......................................................................................... 24 7.4 Geocomposite Installation ............................................................................................................... 25 7.5 Geocomposite Acceptance .............................................................................................................. 25 8. Geotextile Quality AssurancE ..................................................................................................................... 26 8.1 General .................................................................................................................................................... 26 8.2 Geotextile Shipping and Handling ................................................................................................ 26 8.3 Geotextile Conformance Testing ................................................................................................... 27 8.4 Geotextile Installation ........................................................................................................................ 27 8.5 Geotextile Acceptance ....................................................................................................................... 28 9. Forcemain Piping CQA .................................................................................................................................. 29 9.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................................... 29 9.2 Construction Monitoring .................................................................................................................. 29 9.2.1 Delivery, Handling, and Storage ......................................................................................... 29 9.2.2 HDPE Pipe ................................................................................................................................... 29 9.2.3 Placement .................................................................................................................................... 30 10. Work Deficiencies ........................................................................................................................................... 30 Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx iii 11. Documentation ................................................................................................................................................ 30 11.1 Daily Records ......................................................................................................................................... 30 11.2 Observation and Test Data Sheets ................................................................................................ 31 11.3 Weekly Progress Reports .................................................................................................................. 32 11.4 Design Change Reports .................................................................................................................... 32 11.5 Construction Difficulty Reports ...................................................................................................... 32 11.6 Final Report ............................................................................................................................................ 33 11.7 As-Built Drawings ................................................................................................................................ 33 List of Tables 1 Engineered Fill Testing Frequency .......................................................................................................... 8 2 Protective Soil Cover Testing Frequency ............................................................................................ 11 List of Appendices A CQA Forms Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx 1 1. Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control 1.1 Introduction and Scope This plan describes the liner system construction quality assurance/quality control (CQA/QC) requirements for the Phase 3A Expansion at the Wasatch Regional Landfill. CQA/QC refers to the duties of a third party CQA/QC Consultant hired by the Owner and the QC representatives of the Contractor to monitor, inspect, and evaluate materials and workmanship during construction. The CQA/QC activities document the compliance of the Contractor with the drawings and specifications for the construction, which have been approved by Utah Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ), Division of Waste Management and Radiation Control. For the purposes of this construction project and consistency with the specifications, the following references shall refer to the people or groups as listed below: ⦁ Owner refers to Wasatch Regional Landfill Inc. (WRL). ⦁ Owner’s representative refers to either employees of WRL or persons hired by the Owner to act as his representative during the construction project. ⦁ CQA/CQC Consultant refers to an independent third-party firm hired by the Owner to perform CQA/CQC during the construction project. ⦁ CQA/CQC Officer refers to the licensed professional ultimately responsible for the CQA/CQC activities. ⦁ CQA/CQC Monitor refers the person or persons responsible for monitoring and documenting the day to day CQA activities. ⦁ Engineer refers to the person or company responsible for the construction plans and specifications. ⦁ Contractor refers to the company hired by the Owner to perform the construction activities. ⦁ Geosynthetics Installer or Installer refers to the firm hired by the Owner to install the geosynthetic material. The overall goal of this CQA/QC plan is to assure that proper construction techniques and procedures are used and that the project is built in accordance with the project drawings and specifications. The intent is to identify and define problems that may occur during construction and to verify that these problems are corrected before construction is complete. A written final Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx 2 report prepared by the CQA/QC Consultant will be prepared summarizing the construction activities and verifying that the installation was performed in general accordance with the project drawings and specifications. All quality assurance activities shall be conducted in accordance with this plan and with the drawings and specifications. Where there is a discrepancy, the specifications shall govern unless otherwise specified by the Owner and approved by the DEQ. The CQA/QC Monitor shall observe all field installation activities. The CQA/QC Consultant shall be responsible for ensuring that the proper number of personnel are site and capable of observing construction activities as described in this document. The CQA/CQC Monitor shall be present during all phases of construction that require CQA/QC observation. Documentation shall meet the requirements of this plan and the specifications. 1.2 Duties of CQA/QC Personnel It is the duty and responsibility of the CQA/QC Consultant to implement the elements of this CQA/QC plan to ensure that the construction and installation of the composite liner system at the site is performed in accordance with the approved construction drawings and specifications, Utah Regulations, and 40 CFR 258 (Subtitle D). The CQA/QC personnel shall make every effort to communicate in an efficient and effective manner to the Contractor's representatives on issues concerning testing and observation procedures and results of materials or in situ tests performed. The CQA/QC Consultant is not in a position to direct construction activities, but is encouraged to give advice to the Contractor, its employees, or the Owner on items that may improve the quality or speed progress of the construction. As described previously, for the purposes of consistency with the specifications, the Owner’s representative may also be referred to as the Owner. The CQA/QC Consultant and its representatives shall make every effort to furnish test results to the Contractor in a prompt manner. Test results shall be signed by both the CQA/QC Consultant and the Contractor and made available to DEQ by the end of the second working day after completion of the test. The representatives of the CQA/QC Consultant shall report to the Owner any nonconformance items that cannot be resolved promptly. The CQA/QC Monitor will be on site at all times during the construction project to ensure that all aspects of construction are monitored and documented. Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx 3 1.3 Personnel Qualifications 1.3.1 CQA/QC Officer The CQA/QC Officer will have formal academic training in civil engineering or a closely related discipline and will be a registered civil engineer in the State of Utah. The CQA/QC Officer will have experience in earthworks construction, landfill design and construction, and geomembrane and leachate collection system installations. The CQA/QC Officer will have practical technical and managerial experience that will allow the CQA/QC plan to be properly implemented. The CQA/QC Officer must be able to communicate effectively with the Owner personnel and the Contractor so that there will be a clear understanding of construction activities and the CQA/QC plan. 1.3.2 CQA/QC Monitor The CQA/QC Monitor will have formal training and practical experience in inspecting and testing earthworks construction, geosynthetic installations, and leachate collection system installations, including conducting and recording inspection activities, preparing daily reports, and performing field testing. In addition, knowledge shall be required of the specific field practices and construction techniques for landfill liner construction and all codes and regulations involving material handling, observation of testing procedures, equipment, and reporting procedures. 2. Meetings 2.1 General Throughout the entire construction and installation of the system, close communication between all parties involved with the project is essential. In order to coordinate activities between the Owner, CQA/QC Consultant, and Contractor, as well as set up proper lines of authority and reporting, meetings shall be held before and during construction. The type and purpose of meetings to be held for this project are described in this section. 2.2 Preconstruction Meeting A preconstruction meeting shall be held prior to project startup. The parties that shall attend this meeting are the Owner, Contractor, and CQA/QC Consultant. The Owner will notify DEQ of Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx 4 the preconstruction meeting although regulatory attendance is not mandatory. The purpose of this meeting is to: ⦁ Review the project drawings and specifications ⦁ Review project tasks and responsibilities ⦁ Review project schedule ⦁ Review lines of communication and authority ⦁ Review reporting and documenting procedures ⦁ Review testing equipment and test methods ⦁ Review protocol for submittal of CQA/QC conformance testing data sheets ⦁ Conduct a site inspection to review work areas, lay-down areas, stockpile areas, access roads, and related project issues The CQA/QC Consultant shall document the preconstruction meeting and copies shall be provided to all persons present at the meeting and DEQ. Preconstruction meeting documentation shall become part of the project documents. 2.3 Daily Progress Meetings A progress meeting shall be held before the start of each construction shift. The daily progress meetings shall be attended by the CQA/QC Monitor and the Contractor. The purpose of this meeting shall be to: ⦁ Review the proposed activities scheduled by the Contractor for the day ⦁ Discuss any problems or deficiencies that have arisen during construction ⦁ Review the results of any test data ⦁ Discuss the Contractor's deployment of personnel and equipment ⦁ Review the previous day's activities including the effectiveness of procedures taken to alleviate any deficiencies All progress meetings shall be documented by the CQA/QC Monitor on his daily field construction inspection report. Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx 5 2.4 Weekly Progress Meetings Progress meeting will be held at the beginning or end of each week to review the previous week's activities or progress, discuss present and future work, and discuss any current or potential construction problems. At a minimum, the CQA/QC Monitor, an Owner representative, the Contractor, and all active subcontractors shall attend. If necessary, the CQA/QC Officer shall also attend. The Owner will notify DEQ of the progress meetings although regulatory attendance is not mandatory. All weekly progress meetings will be documented by the CQA/QC Monitor, who will transmit minutes by the end of the second working day to all parties including DEQ. 2.5 Work Deficiency Meetings As needed, meetings shall be held to discuss specific problems or deficiencies that occur during construction that cannot be easily resolved. Work deficiency meetings shall be attended by the CQA/QC Monitor, CQA/QC Officer, the Owner, and the Contractor. The Owner will notify DEQ of any work deficiency meetings although regulatory attendance is not mandatory. The purpose of these meetings is to: ⦁ Identify the nature and extent of the problem. ⦁ Discuss the means necessary to correct the deficiency or problem. ⦁ Provide a solution to the problem and determine how the corrective action shall be implemented. 3. Design Changes 3.1 Minor Design Changes Minor changes to the plans and specifications may be necessary to maintain or enhance quality during the project or to make adjustments to unforeseen field conditions. Minor changes must be approved by the Engineer. Procedures for providing minor changes include the following: ⦁ The need for a design change may become apparent during the course of construction of the project, and a request for a change may be initiated by any individual associated with the project. Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx 6 ⦁ All proposed design changes must be approved by the Engineer and submitted to the CQA/QC Officer with necessary documentation supporting the change for approval. All design changes must meet the intended quality and technical requirements of the design. ⦁ Approved changes will be distributed to the Owner, CQA/QC Monitor, CQA/QC Officer, Contractor, Geosynthetics Installer, and the DEQ. ⦁ Minor changes will not apply for changes that decrease the environmental protection of the unit, such as decreasing the number or thickness of liners, decreasing the number of sumps, or changing the synthetic liner materials. 3.2 Major Design Changes Major changes to the plans and specifications are unlikely to occur but may become necessary during the course of construction. Major changes may include elimination of landfill design components and drainage features and addition or changes to liner components and the extent of liner installation. The following procedures will be implemented for all major changes: ⦁ A special meeting will be scheduled immediately with the DEQ to discuss the need for the change. ⦁ Owner and Engineer will both attend the meeting to present the basis for the change. Requested changes and supporting documentation will be provided at the meeting. ⦁ Major changes will not be implemented without the express written approval from the DEQ. ⦁ Copies of approved changes will be distributed to Owner, Engineer, CQA/QC Monitor, CQA/QC Officer, Contractor, Geosynthetics Installer, and DEQ. 4. Earthwork 4.1 General This section outlines the requirements for earthwork operations for the construction of the Phase 3A Expansion. Earthwork includes, but is not limited to, (1) excavation/stockpiling, (2) engineered fill placement, (3) preparation of liner subgrade, (4) excavation and backfill of the geosynthetic anchor trenches and tie-ins, (5) leachate collection and removal system installation, and (6) placement of the protective soil cover. Specifically excluded from this section are the geosynthetic clay liner (GCL) liner installation, geomembrane installation, geocomposite Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx 7 placement, geotextile placement, and forcemain piping installation, which are addressed within Sections 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9 of this CQA/QC Plan. The CQA/QC Monitor shall verify that the Contractor has conducted all surveying and as-built drawing preparation as required by the Specifications. 4.2 Excavation/Stockpiling The excavated materials shall be stockpiled in a location as directed by the CQA/QC Monitor or Owner’s representative. The Monitor shall observe that the stockpiles conform to the requirements of the specifications. 4.3 Engineered Fill Placement The CQA/QC Monitor shall verify that the perimeter berms, and other engineered fills are placed to the approximate lines and grades shown on the Drawings. The CQA/QC Monitor shall observe the placement of engineered fill material in loose lifts not exceeding the thickness stated in the specifications. The relative compaction of each lift may be tested for nuclear density and moisture in accordance with ASTM D 2922 and ASTM D 2216. The maximum density of the soils will be determined as per ASTM D 698 in accordance with the drawings and specifications. Sand cone testing shall be conducted as a check to the nuclear density testing in accordance with ASTM D 1556. The testing frequency requirements of the engineered fill are included in Table 1. Results of all field testing shall be provided to the regulating agency within two days of test completion. Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx 8 Table 1. Engineered Fill Testing Frequency Moisture Density, D698 One per material type Particle Size, D422 or C136 One per material type Nuclear Density and Moisture, D2922/D3017 One per 1,000 cy Moisture Content, D2216 One per 10,000 cy Sand Cone, D1556 One per 20,000 cy Note: These testing frequencies may be increased at the discretion of the Engineer. cy = Cubic yards 4.4 Liner System Foundation The foundation proof-rolling, smooth-drum compaction, and other preparation activities shall be observed by the CQA/QC Monitor as required by the specifications and this plan. The completed foundation for the GCL liner shall be inspected by the CQA/QC Monitor, Contractor, and Geosynthetics Installer (Installer) to ensure that it will provide a firm and relatively smooth base for construction of the lining system in accordance with the drawings and specifications. Any areas observed to be excessively soft during proof-rolling should be excavated and reworked or removed and suitable materials placed by the Contractor in accordance with the project specifications. If replacement fill is thicker than 6 inches, fill shall be treated as engineered fill and tested accordingly. At the conclusion of the foundation preparation, the CQA/QC Monitor shall record on an appropriate form that the subgrade is acceptable to the Installer for placement of the overlying geosynthetic materials. 4.5 Anchor Trench Excavation and Backfilling The CQA/QC Monitor shall verify that the anchor trenches are excavated to the approximate lines and grades shown on the Drawings. The CQA/QC Monitor shall observe trench excavation to ensure it has been excavated only the distance required to carry out the synthetic liner and GCL installation in an expeditious manner. The CQA/QC Monitor shall verify that the leading edges of the anchor trenches are rounded to minimize sharp bends in the liner material. The CQA/QC Monitor shall observe the backfill compaction and placement of soil in lifts to ensure that the work is performed in accordance with the drawings and specifications. The CQA/QC Monitor shall observe that the placement and compaction techniques employed by the Contractor to ensure that any damage (if it occurs) to the liner or GCL is recorded and repaired as necessary. Any damage to the synthetic materials shall be immediately repaired in Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx 9 accordance with this plan and the specifications. The Contractor shall be responsible for reworking and recompacting any areas that do not appear to be compacted properly as determined by the CQA/QC Monitor. 4.6 Leachate Collection and Removal System 4.6.1 General This section sets forth the requirements for the CQA/QC testing and observation requirements for installing the leachate collection and removal system (LCRS) components detailed on the construction drawings and specifications. This work includes the materials for the leachate collection pipe installation (more specifically, leachate collection gravel, and piping). Geotextile wrap CQA procedures are included in Section 8 of this CQA plan. The Contractor shall furnish submittals in compliance with this plan and conditions of warranty prior to construction for review by the CQA/QC Officer and CQA/QC Monitor. The Contractor shall also prepare and submit a time schedule for installation, including complete testing and acceptance of materials prior to construction. 4.6.1 Leachate Collection Piping The Contractor shall provide a copy of the piping manufacture’s data for this project prior to construction for review by the CQA/QC Monitor and CQA/QC Officer. Materials shall be delivered to the site only after the CQA/QC Monitor receives and approves the required submittals. The CQA/QC Monitor shall ensure that the materials were packaged and shipped by appropriate means so that no damage was caused to the materials delivered to the site. Off-loading shall be done in the presence of the CQA/QC Monitor and any damage during off-loading shall be documented by the CQA/QC Monitor and the Contractor. The CQA/QC Monitor shall keep a log of all piping delivered to the site on a log of piping received form. Damaged materials shall be separated from undamaged materials until the CQA/QC Monitor determines proper disposition of the material. Final authority on the determination of damage shall be the CQA/QC Monitor. The Contractor shall replace damaged or unacceptable material at no cost to the Owner. The piping shall be stored on a prepared surface approved by the CQA/QC Monitor and shall be protected from puncture, precipitation, dirt, grease, water, mechanical abrasions, or other Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx 10 damage. The CQA/QC Monitor shall observe that the Contractor uses appropriate handling equipment to load, move, or deploy the material to ensure that no damage is caused to the materials during handling of the piping. No leachate collection piping shall be placed until the synthetic liner has been installed and approved by the CQA/QC Monitor. The CQA/QC Monitor shall observe placement to ensure that no materials are placed in a manner that could damage the underlying geomembrane liner. The CQA/QC Monitor shall record all observed damages and clearly mark their location for scheduled repair. 4.6.2 Leachate Collection Gravel The Contractor shall provide samples of the leachate collection gravel material to the CQA/QC Monitor for conformance testing. As described in the Specifications, this conformance testing shall include, but may not be limited to, sieve analysis (ASTM C-136) and permeability (ASTM D-2434). Conformance testing shall be performed at a frequency of one test per 500 cubic yards of delivered material or one per source, whichever results in the greater number of tests. No leachate collection gravel material shall be placed until the synthetic liner and leachate collection pipes have been installed and approved by the CQA/QC Monitor. The CQA/QC Monitor shall observe placement so that no materials are placed over wrinkles in the underlying geosynthetic liner materials and to ensure that the leachate collection piping is not damaged. The Contractor shall schedule placement of the leachate collection gravel material during cooler parts of the day in the event of warm weather in order to avoid placement of drainage materials when the liner is wrinkled. The CQA/QC Monitor shall record all observed damages and clearly mark their location for scheduled repair. 4.7 Protective Soil Cover The CQA/QC Monitor shall obtain samples and perform conformance testing on the protective cover soil layer materials in accordance with the specifications prior to installation. This conformance testing may include, but not be limited to, sieve analysis (ASTM D422) to verify that oversize materials are not placed directly on the drainage geocomposite or geomembrane liner. Conformance quality assurance testing shall be performed at the frequencies provided in Table 2. Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx 11 Table 2. Protective Soil Cover Testing Frequency ASTM Test Designation Testing Frequency Particle Size D422 One per 5,000 cy Note: These testing frequencies may be increased at the discretion of the Engineer. cy = Cubic yards No protective soil cover layer material shall be placed until the synthetic liner and leachate collection geocomposite and geotextile have been installed and approved by the CQA/QC Monitor. The CQA/QC Monitor shall continuously observe placement of the protective soil cover layer so that no materials are placed over wrinkles in the underlying geosynthetics. The thickness of the protective soil cover layer shall also be observed to ensure compliance with the specifications. The CQA/QC Monitor shall verify that the protective soil cover layer is placed in an upslope direction. The Contractor shall schedule placement of the protective soil cover layer material during cooler parts of the day in the event of warm weather in order to avoid placement of materials when the liner is wrinkled. All observed damages shall be recorded by the CQA/QC Monitor and their locations shall be clearly marked for scheduled repair. The CQA/QC Monitor shall observe the placement of the protective soil cover layer material to ensure that the Contractor follows the procedures described in the specifications. 4.8 Surface Water Drainage Structures The CQA/QC Monitor shall observe the installation of the surface water drainage structures for the proposed work in accordance with the specifications and drawings. Surface water drainage structures may include, but would not be limited to, drainage channels and culverts. The CQA/QC Monitor shall test or otherwise review the test data for materials to be supplied by the Contractor in accordance with the Specifications. Materials requiring testing may include, but would not be limited to engineered fill, trench bedding and backfill, filter drain rock, and erosion control materials (e.g., riprap). Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx 12 5. Geosynthetic Clay Liner Quality Assurance/ Quality Control 5.1 General This section describes the observation and testing procedures required for the installation of the GCL. To monitor compliance, a quality assurance program shall be implemented that includes material conformance testing and construction observation. Conformance testing refers to those activities, which can take place prior to geosynthetic installation. Construction observation testing includes those activities, which occur during geosynthetics installation. 5.2 Shipping and Handling The Manufacturer shall provide a copy of the QC certificates for production of each GCL roll manufactured for this project prior to construction for review by the CQA/QC Monitor and CQA/QC Officer. The certificate of compliance for the GCL must be received prior to installation as required by the Specifications. Materials shall be delivered to the site only after the CQA/QC Consultant or the Owner receives, reviews, and approves the required submittals. The Manufacturer is responsible for the transportation of the GCL. The Installer is responsible for the off-loading and storage of the GCL. The materials shall be packaged and shipped by appropriate means so that no damage is caused and shall be delivered to the site only after the CQA/QC Monitor receives and approves the required submittals. Off-loading shall be performed in the presence of the CQA/QC Monitor and any damage during off-loading shall be documented by him. The CQA/QC Monitor shall keep a log of all GCL delivered to the site on the appropriate form for review by the CQA/QC Officer. 5.3 GCL Conformance Testing Immediately after delivery or at the point of manufacture and approval of required Manufacturer’s quality control data, the CQA/QC Consultant shall obtain one geosynthetic clay liner sample per 100,000 square feet, or one sample per lot, whichever results in the greater number of conformance tests. This sampling frequency may be increased as deemed necessary by the Owner. Samples shall be forwarded to a qualified third-party laboratory for testing. The CQA/QC Consultant shall obtain test results in accordance with the specifications prior to GCL deployment. Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx 13 The CQA/QC Monitor shall review and summarize the test results and forward the test results and summary to the CQA/QC Officer within 24 hours of receipt. Deficiencies shall be handled in accordance with Section 9. At a minimum, the GCL shall be tested for the following: ⦁ Mass per unit area (ASTM D-5993). ⦁ Moisture content (ASTM D-2216). ⦁ Peel strength (ASTM D-6496). ⦁ Hydraulic conductivity (ASTM D-5887). ⦁ Interface shear (ASTM D-6243) GCL and geomembrane interface shall be tested in accordance with the specifications. The number of specimens tested per conformance sample shall be in accordance with the respective ASTM standard. All relevant ASTM standards shall be readily available for review. The CQA/QC Monitor will review all test results and shall report any non-conformance to the CQA/QC Officer, the Owner, and the Installer. 5.4 GCL Installation 5.4.1 Subgrade Surface Preparation Prior to GCL installation, the CQA/QC Monitor shall verify that the following subgrade surface preparation activities are performed prior to placement of the GCL: ⦁ The Contractor has completed the required surveying of all lines and grades by a qualified surveyor. ⦁ The subgrade has been graded and rolled in accordance with the drawings, specifications, and CQA/QC plan. ⦁ The Contractor and Installer have verified in writing that the subgrade is acceptable for GCL installation. ⦁ The supporting surface does not contain rocks, other protrusions, or debris that could damage the GCL. ⦁ No excessively soft areas or depressions that could damage the GCL are present. ⦁ All construction stakes and hubs have been removed. Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx 14 5.4.2 GCL Panel Placement The CQA/QC Monitor shall give each panel an identification number, which shall be agreed to and used by the CQA/QC Monitor and the Installer. The CQA/QC Monitor shall establish a chart showing correspondence between roll numbers and panel numbers. The CQA/QC Monitor shall record the panel number on the Geosynthetic Clay Liner Panel Deployment Log. During panel placement, the CQA/QC Monitor shall: ⦁ Observe the GCL as it is deployed and record all defects and disposition of the defects (e.g., panel rejected, patch installed). Verify that all repairs are made in accordance with the specifications. ⦁ Observe that equipment used does not travel on or damage the GCL by handling, trafficking, or by other means. ⦁ Observe that people working on the GCL do not smoke, wear shoes that could damage the GCL, or engage in any activities that could damage the GCL. ⦁ Observe that the GCL is anchored to prevent movement by the wind (the Installer is responsible for any damage resulting to or from windblown geosynthetics). ⦁ Observe there are no rocks, construction debris, or other items beneath the GCL that could cause damage and verify that the surface beneath the GCL has not deteriorated since previous acceptance. ⦁ Observe that the GCL is not dragged across the ground surface. If the GCL is dragged across the ground surface, it shall be inspected for damage and entrapped deleterious materials and repaired or rejected, if necessary. ⦁ Record weather conditions including temperature, approximate as wind, and humidity. Information shall be recorded at appropriate intervals throughout the day. The GCL shall not be deployed in the presence of moisture (fog, dew, mist, rain, etc.). The CQA/QC Monitor shall inform the CQA/QC Officer and the Owner if the above conditions are not met. Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx 15 5.4.3 Field Seaming and Repairs During GCL placement, the CQA/QC Monitor shall verify that the Installer performs the following activities for the GCL: ⦁ The seams are overlapped and heat bonded (slopes) in accordance with the drawings and specifications. ⦁ Bentonite is spread along the seam in accordance with the Manufacturer's recommendations and the drawings and specifications. The CQA/QC Monitor shall observe the placement and seaming activities for the GCL and document all areas that require repair prior to placement of the overlying materials. All repairs are to be performed by the Installer in accordance with the Manufacturer’s recommendations and the drawings and specifications. 5.5 GCL Acceptance The Installer shall be responsible for maintaining the GCL (or portions thereof) until final acceptance by the CQA/QC Monitor. The CQA/QC Monitor shall recommend final acceptance when all seaming is complete, the Installer has supplied all documentation, and all laboratory testing is complete and satisfactory. Prior to final acceptance, the Contractor, CQA/QC Monitor, and the Owner (if necessary) shall review the installation of the GCL (or portions thereof) for completeness. Any areas that are found to deviate from the intended design, are incomplete, or in need of repair shall be recorded by the CQA/QC Monitor for correction by the Installer. When all repairs have been completed, the CQA/QC Monitor shall release the GCL (or portions thereof) for installation of overlying materials. The Installer shall retain ownership of the GCL liner throughout the installation of overlying materials as defined within his scope of work and until the project is complete. 6. Geomembrane Quality Assurance 6.1 General This section sets forth the requirements for the CQA/QC testing and observation requirements for installing the geomembrane materials detailed on the drawings and specifications. This work includes the Manufacturer’s QC testing, conformance testing, shipping and handling, Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx 16 deployment, seaming, repairs, and non-destructive and destructive testing of the geomembrane liner. The Manufacturer and Installer shall furnish submittals in compliance with this plan and conditions of warranty prior to construction for review by the CQA/QC Officer and CQA/QC Monitor. 6.2 Shipping and Handling The Installer shall provide a copy of the QC certificates for production of each geomembrane roll manufactured for this project prior to construction for review by the CQA/QC Monitor and CQA/QC Officer. The certificate of compliance for the geomembrane must be received prior to installation as required by the Specifications. Materials shall be delivered to the site only after the CQA/QC Consultant receives and approves the required submittals. The Manufacturer is responsible for the transportation of the geomembrane. The Installer is responsible for off-loading and storage of the geomembrane. The materials shall be packaged and shipped by appropriate means so that no damage is caused and shall be delivered to the site only after the CQA/QC Monitor receives and approves the required submittals. Off-loading shall be performed in the presence of the CQA/QC Monitor and any damage during off-loading shall be documented by him. The CQA/QC Monitor shall keep a log of all geomembrane delivered to the site on the appropriate form for review by the CQA/QC Officer. Damaged materials shall be separated from undamaged materials until the CQA/QC Monitor and CQA/QC Officer determine proper disposition of the material. Final authority on the determination of damage shall be the CQA/QC Monitor. The Installer shall replace damaged or unacceptable material at no cost to the Owner. 6.3 Geomembrane Conformance Testing After delivery or at the point of manufacture, the CQA/QC Consultant shall obtain one geomembrane sample per 100,000 square feet delivered for conformance testing. The CQA/QC Monitor shall identify the roll numbers of the geomembrane that are tested for conformance on the log of geomembrane received form. The samples shall be delivered to the third-party geosynthetics laboratory to determine that the geomembrane properties conform to the requirements given in the specifications. The CQA/QC Monitor shall review all test results and report any non-conformance test results to the Installer and the CQA/QC Officer. Third party geosynthetics testing shall be performed by a qualified laboratory. Results of all geomembrane Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx 17 conformance testing shall be provided to the regulating agency within two days of receiving test results. The CQA/QC Consultant shall collect samples for conformance testing across the entire width of the roll. This conformance sample shall not include the first 3 feet of the roll. The conformance samples shall be three feet wide by the roll width in length. The CQA/QC Monitor shall mark on each roll the manufacturer's name, product identification, lot number, roll number, and roll dimensions. The Installer shall provide the personnel and equipment to obtain the sample in the presence of the CQA/QC Monitor. No material shall be deployed until the CQA/QC Monitor receives passing conformance values and approves the liner for installation. The conformance testing shall include the following parameters: ⦁ Thickness (ASTM D-5994). ⦁ Sheet density (ASTM D-792). ⦁ Tensile properties (ASTM D-6693). ⦁ Carbon black (ASTM D-4218). ⦁ Carbon dispersion (ASTM D-5596). ⦁ Asperity height (ASTM D-7466). ⦁ Interface shear (ASTM D-6243, D-5321) GCL vs. geomembrane and geomembrane vs. geocomposite interfaces shall be tested in accordance with the specifications. 6.4 Geomembrane Placement Prior to placing the geomembrane panels, the Installer and CQA/QC Monitor shall observe and verify that the GCL has been properly placed and accepted. Once the GCL has been approved, deployment of the geomembrane may begin. The Installer's QC Technician shall give each panel an identification number that shall be used by all parties. The CQA/QC Monitor shall record the placement of each panel on a geomembrane panel deployment log form to be reviewed by the CQA/QC Officer. The CQA/QC Monitor shall observe that the Installer has provided sufficient slack in the geomembrane to allow for contraction due to cold temperatures. The CQA/QC Monitor shall record the ambient temperatures during seaming operations. As the geomembrane panels are deployed in the field, the CQA/QC Monitor shall observe and verify the following: Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx 18 ⦁ The GCL has not deteriorated between acceptance and geomembrane panel placement. ⦁ The equipment used to transport and deploy the geomembrane does not damage it or the GCL. ⦁ There are no significant defects present in the sheet. Small defects shall be marked, along with the type of repair required (e.g., extrudate, patch). ⦁ The sheet is not deployed under adverse weather conditions such as fog, rain, or high winds. ⦁ The equipment and deployment methods do not cause excessive wrinkling of the geomembrane and the sheet is not dragged along a rough surface. If the liner is dragged, the CQA/QC Monitor shall inspect the underside of the material for damage. ⦁ Personnel do not engage in activities that could damage the geomembrane. ⦁ The Installer's QC personnel properly record identification information including roll number, panel number, seam number, date, etc. The CQA/QC Monitor shall record all of the above information in daily reports and log sheets and shall inform all parties of any deviations. 6.5 Geomembrane Test Welds The Installer shall conduct field test welds on pieces of scrap liner prior to production welding. The CQA/QC Monitor shall verify that the Installer conducts test welds in accordance with the specifications. The CQA/QC Monitor shall record the shear and peel test results for the test weld coupons on a geomembrane start-up trial weld log form. The Installer shall not begin welding of field seams unless the CQA/QC Monitor has verified that the trial welds are acceptable. Once a welding technician has been approved on a specific welding apparatus, he may not change machines without first passing a test weld on the new equipment. 6.6 Seaming of the Geomembrane The CQA/QC Monitor shall verify that the geomembrane is seamed between the ambient temperatures described within the specifications. The CQA/QC Monitor shall measure and record the temperature in accordance with the specifications. Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx 19 The CQA/QC Monitor shall verify that the geomembrane is not being deployed during precipitation, in the presence of excessive moisture, in areas of ponded water, or in the presence of excessive winds. The Installer's QC Technician and the CQA/QC Monitor shall verify that geomembrane seams are oriented parallel to the maximum slope direction and that a seam numbering system compatible with the panel numbering system is used. The CQA/QC Monitor shall verify that the Installer has taken the following steps prior to seaming the geomembrane: ⦁ The liner surface has been cleaned of all foreign material including dirt, dust, debris, moisture, or oil. ⦁ Grinding has been performed to remove the oxidation (extrusion welds only). ⦁ All areas where the sheet thickness has been thinned below the specified value from grinding are patched by the Installer. ⦁ Any bead grooves are covered with single extrudate. ⦁ Wrinkles and fishmouths are cut out and the edges overlapped properly. ⦁ All seaming takes place over a firm, dry surface. ⦁ When the ambient temperature is below the prescribed temperature, a hot air device is used for preheating in front of the welder. ⦁ The approved type and quantity of welding devices are used on the job. ⦁ Extrusion welders are purged of heat degraded material prior to use. ⦁ For cross or tee seams, the edge of the seam is ground to a smooth incline. ⦁ The seam numbering system and welding procedures agreed upon at the preconstruction meeting are strictly followed. The CQA/QC Monitor shall record the above information in his daily reports along with panel placement and seaming log forms to be reviewed by the CQA/QC Officer. 6.7 Extrusion Welding For extrusion welding, the CQA/QC Monitor shall observe that the welding devices are purged of heat-degraded extrudate as described in the specifications. All purged extrudate shall be disposed of off the liner. Each extruder shoe shall be inspected daily for wear to assure that its Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx 20 offset is equal to the liner thickness. All worn or damaged shoes or other parts shall be repaired. The CQA/QC Monitor shall verify that no equipment is allowed to begin welding until the test weld made by that equipment passes the weld test. All test weld results shall be reviewed and recorded by the CQA/QC Monitor. 6.8 Hot Wedge (Fusion) Welding For hot wedge (fusion) welding, the CQA/QC Monitor shall verify that the welding devices are automated, vehicular mounted, and equipped with gauges giving applicable speed, temperatures, and pressures. The speed, temperature, and pressure of the welding device should be determined during the test welding conducted prior to seaming of the panels. If welding cross seams, field test welds shall be conducted at least every 2 hours or as described in the specifications. 6.9 Nondestructive Testing of Geomembrane Seams Prior to the start of construction, the Installer shall submit to the CQA/QC Officer for approval, per the specifications, a procedure for nondestructive testing of all field seams. When the seaming and testing begin in the field, the CQA/QC Monitor shall record the results of the geomembrane QC conducted by the Installer on a geomembrane installer’s field QC log form. 6.10 Vacuum Box Testing For nondestructive seam testing, all extrusion welded field seams shall be tested over their full length using vacuum box test units. The vacuum testing shall be performed by the Installer's QC Technician under the observation of the CQA/QC Monitor. The CQA/QC monitor does not need to observe each vacuum box test, but shall check periodically on the methods and equipment used and record all results. The CQA/QC Monitor shall verify that the tests are conducted concurrently with the field seaming and that the vacuum box assembly consists of a rigid box with a transparent viewing window and a vacuum gauge. The CQA/QC Monitor shall verify that the Installer's procedure for vacuum testing is as follows: 1. Clean window, gasket surfaces, and check box for leaks. 2. Energize vacuum pump and set to the proper pressure as required by the specifications. 3. Place soapy solution on section of seam to be tested. 4. Place box over wetted area and press down. Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx 21 5. Close bleed valve, open vacuum valve, and ensure that a leak tight seal is created. 6. Examine the length of weld through the viewing window for bubbles for the period described in the specifications. 7. If no bubbles appear, the vacuum valve should be closed, the bleed valve opened, and the box should be moved to the next adjoining area with the specified overlap. 8. Areas where soap bubbles are detected shall be marked, repaired, and retested. 6.11 Air Pressure Testing If the double hot wedge seaming system is employed, air pressure testing shall be used. The CQA/QC Monitor shall observe that air pressure testing is conducted by the Installer as follows: 1. Seal both ends of the seam to be tested. 2. Insert a hollow needle or other approved pressure feed device into the tunnel created by the double hot wedge and insert a protective cushion between the air pump and geomembrane. 3. Energize the air pump to the pressure specified, close the valve, and sustain the pressure for the specified time period. 4. Check the entire seam being tested for indications that it has been fully pressurized. This shall be accomplished by opening the air channel at the opposite end of the seam and observing a loss of pressure. 5. If a loss of pressure exceeds the specified value or does not stabilize, locate the faulty area and repair. 6. Remove the approved pressure feed device and seal. At a minimum, the opening of the air channel of each seam shall be observed by the CQA/QC Monitor. Should a loss of pressure be detected along a seam, the faulty area shall be identified, repaired, and retested as provided within the specifications. If blockage occurs along the seam, the area shall also be identified, repaired and retested. The Installer shall be responsible for all costs associated with the seam repair. The results of both vacuum box and air pressure testing shall be recorded on the seam and panel QC form by the CQA/QC Monitor for review by the CQA/QC Officer. Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx 22 6.12 Destructive Testing of Geomembrane Seams The CQA/QC Monitor shall determine the location of all destructive tests. The CQA/QC Monitor shall obtain a minimum of one sample per 500 feet of seam. The Installer shall repair any suspicious looking welds before release of a seam for destructive sampling. Destructive samples shall be cut by the Installer as the installation progresses and not at the completion of the project. The Installer’s QC Technician shall mark all destructive samples with consecutive numbers along with the seam number. The CQA/QC Monitor shall keep a log with the date, time, location, seaming technician, apparatus, temperature, and pass or fail criteria. The CQA/QC Monitor shall verify that all destructive sample holes are repaired immediately by the Installer. The Installer’s QC Technician shall cut destructive samples at locations selected by the CQA/QC Monitor. The CQA/QC Monitor shall: ⦁ Mark each sample with the seam number, and the adjoining panel numbers. ⦁ Record the sample location on the geomembrane panel deployment log form and the geomembrane field seaming log form. ⦁ Record the sample location and reason for taking the sample (random sample, poor welding, etc.). 6.13 Repairs to the Geomembrane For final seaming inspection, the CQA/QC Monitor and Installer shall check the seams and surface of the geomembrane for defects, holes, blisters, undispersed raw materials, or signs of contamination by foreign matter. If dirt inhibits inspections, the Installer shall brush, blow, or wash the geomembrane surface as required. The CQA/QC Monitor shall decide if cleaning the geomembrane surface and welds is needed to facilitate inspection. Repair areas shall be distinctively marked with a description of the required type of repair. The CQA/QC Monitor shall verify that all identified holes, tears, blisters, undispersed raw materials, and contamination by foreign matter are patched. The CQA/QC Monitor shall verify that patches are not cut with the repair sheet in contact with the geomembrane and that the patches are extrusion welded to the geomembrane and then vacuum tested. The result of the vacuum test for the repair shall be marked by the Installer's QC Technician with the date of the test and name of the tester on the sheet. Holes less than ¼ inch may be sealed with extrudate Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx 23 as described in the specifications. The CQA/QC Monitor shall record all repair areas on the repair log form. 6.14 Geomembrane Final Walkthrough The Installer shall be responsible for maintaining the geomembrane (or portions thereof) until final acceptance by the CQA/QC Monitor. The CQA/QC Monitor shall recommend final acceptance when all seams have passed destructive testing, the Installer has supplied all documentation, and all field and laboratory testing is complete and satisfactory. Prior to final acceptance, the Installer, CQA/QC Officer, CQA/QC Monitor, and the Owner shall review the installation of the geomembrane (or portions thereof) for completeness. Any areas that are found to deviate from the intended design, are incomplete, or in need of repair shall be recorded by the CQA/QC Monitor for correction by the Installer. When all repairs have been completed, the CQA/QC Monitor shall release the geomembrane (or portions thereof) for installation of overlying materials. The Installer shall retain ownership of the liner throughout the installation of overlying materials as defined within his scope of work and until the project is complete. 7. Geocomposite Quality Assurance 7.1 General This section sets forth the requirements for the CQA/QC testing and observation requirements for installing the geocomposite detailed in the drawings and specifications. Geocomposite may be used as an option to the separate product geonet and geotextile drainage layer. The Manufacturer shall furnish submittals in compliance with this manual and conditions of warranty prior to construction for review by the CQA/QC Officer and CQA/QC Monitor. He shall also prepare and submit a time schedule for installation, including complete testing and acceptance of materials prior to construction. 7.2 Geocomposite Shipping and Handling The Manufacturer shall provide a copy of the certificate of compliance and the QC certificates for production of each geocomposite roll manufactured for this project prior to construction for review by the CQA/QC Monitor and CQA/QC Officer. Materials shall be delivered to the site Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx 24 only after the CQA/QC Consultant or the Owner receives, reviews, and approves the required submittals. The CQA/QC Monitor shall ensure that the materials were packaged and shipped by appropriate means so that no damage was caused to the materials delivered to the site. Off-loading shall be done in the presence of the CQA/QC Monitor and any damage during off-loading shall be documented by the CQA/QC Monitor and the Installer. The CQA/QC Monitor shall keep a log of all geocomposite delivered to the site on a geocomposite receiving log form. Damaged materials shall be separated from undamaged materials until the CQA/QC Monitor determines proper disposition of material. Final authority on the determination of damage shall be the CQA/QC Monitor. The Installer shall replace damaged or unacceptable material at no cost to the Owner. The geocomposite shall be stored on a prepared surface approved by the CQA/QC Monitor and shall be protected from puncture, precipitation, dirt, grease, water, mechanical abrasions, excessive heat, ultraviolet light exposure or other damage. The CQA/QC Monitor shall observe that the Installer uses appropriate handling equipment to load, move or deploy the material to ensure that no damage is caused to the materials during handling of the geocomposite. 7.3 Geocomposite Conformance Testing After delivery or at point of manufacture, the CQA/QC Consultant shall obtain one geocomposite sample per 100,000 square feet delivered. The CQA/QC Monitor shall identify the roll numbers of the geocomposite which are tested for conformance on the log of geocomposite received form. The samples shall be delivered to the geosynthetics laboratory to determine that the geocomposite properties conform to the requirements given in the specifications. The CQA/QC Monitor shall review all test results and report any non- conformance test results to the Installer and the CQA/QC Officer. The CQA/QC Monitor shall collect samples for conformance testing across the entire width of the roll, but shall not include the first three feet of the roll. The conformance samples shall be 3 feet wide by the roll width in length. The CQA/QC Monitor shall mark on each roll the Manufacturer's name, product identification, lot number, roll number, and roll dimensions. The Installer shall provide the personnel and equipment to obtain the sample in the presence of the CQA/QC Monitor. The geosynthetics laboratory shall conduct the following conformance test on the geocomposite: Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx 25 ⦁ Transmissivity: (ASTM D-4716) ⦁ Ply adhesion: (ASTM D-7005) 7.4 Geocomposite Installation The CQA/QC Monitor shall not allow installation of the geocomposite until all conformance testing has been completed and passing results have been obtained. During geocomposite placement, the CQA/QC Monitor shall: ⦁ Observe the geocomposite as it is deployed and record all defects and disposition of the defects (panel rejected, patch installed, etc.). ⦁ Observe that equipment used does not damage the underlying geomembrane. ⦁ Observe that people working on the geocomposite do not engage in activities that could damage it. ⦁ Verify that the geocomposite is anchored to prevent movement by the wind (the Installer is responsible for any damage resulting to or from windblown geocomposite). ⦁ Observe that the seams are overlapped and seamed in accordance with the project Specifications. ⦁ Observe that the Installer has repaired any holes or tears in the geocomposite. ⦁ During installation, the Installer and CQA/QC Monitor shall inspect the geocomposite as it is deployed for the presence of foreign materials and needles. If any needles or other materials which the CQA/QC Monitor feels may be detrimental to the underlying synthetic liner are present within the geotextile component of the geocomposite, the roll shall be rejected and shipped off-site permanently and the Installer shall replace any rejected material at no additional cost to the Owner. The CQA/QC Monitor shall notify the Installer of any problem areas and observe and inspect the repair. The CQA/QC Monitor shall record all of the above information on log sheets and in daily reports. 7.5 Geocomposite Acceptance The Installer shall be responsible for maintaining the geocomposite (or portions thereof) until final acceptance by the CQA/QC Monitor. The CQA/QC Monitor shall recommend final acceptance when all seaming has been completed, the Installer has supplied all documentation, and all laboratory testing is complete and satisfactory. Prior to final acceptance, the Installer, Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx 26 CQA/QC Monitor, and the Owner (if necessary) shall review the installation of the geocomposite (or portions thereof) for completeness. Any areas that are found to deviate from the intended design, are incomplete, or in need of repair shall be recorded by the CQA/QC Monitor for correction by the Installer. When all repairs have been completed, the CQA/QC Monitor shall release the geocomposite (or portions thereof) for installation of overlying materials. The Installer shall retain ownership of the geocomposite throughout the installation of overlying materials as defined within his scope of work and until the project is complete. 8. Geotextile Quality AssurancE 8.1 General This section sets forth the requirements for the CQA/QC testing and observation requirements for installing the geotextile detailed in the drawings and specifications. The Contractor shall furnish submittals in compliance with this manual and conditions of warranty prior to construction for review by the CQA/QC Officer and CQA/QC Monitor. The Contractor shall also prepare and submit a time schedule for installation, including complete testing and acceptance of materials prior to construction. 8.2 Geotextile Shipping and Handling The Manufacturer shall provide a copy of the certificate of compliance and the QC certificates for production of each geotextile roll manufactured for this project prior to construction for review by the CQA/QC Monitor and CQA/QC Officer. Materials shall be delivered to the site only after the CQA/QC Consultant or the Owner receives, reviews, and approves the required submittals. The CQA/QC Monitor shall ensure that the materials were packaged and shipped by appropriate means so that no damage was caused to the materials delivered to the site. Off-loading shall be done in the presence of the CQA/QC Monitor and any damage during off-loading shall be documented by the CQA/QC Monitor and the Contractor. The CQA/QC Monitor shall keep a log of all geotextile delivered to the site on a geotextile receiving log form. Damaged materials shall be separated from undamaged materials until the CQA/QC Monitor determines proper disposition of material. Final authority on the determination of damage shall Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx 27 be the CQA/QC Monitor. The Contractor shall replace damaged or unacceptable material at no cost to the Owner. The geotextile shall be stored on a prepared surface approved by the CQA/QC Monitor and shall be protected from puncture, precipitation, dirt, grease, water, mechanical abrasions, excessive heat, ultraviolet light exposure or other damage. The CQA/QC Monitor shall observe that the Contractor uses appropriate handling equipment to load, move or deploy the material to ensure that no damage is caused to the material during handling of the geotextile. 8.3 Geotextile Conformance Testing After delivery or at point of manufacture, the CQA/QC Consultant shall obtain one geotextile sample per 100,000 square feet delivered. The CQA/QC Monitor shall identify the roll numbers of the geotextile which are tested for conformance on the log of geotextile received form. The samples shall be delivered to the geosynthetics laboratory to determine that the geotextile properties conform to the requirements given in the Specifications. The CQA/QC Monitor shall review all test results and report any non-conformance test results to the Owner and the CQA/QC Officer. The CQA/QC Monitor shall collect samples for conformance testing across the entire width of the roll, but shall not include the first three feet of the roll. The conformance samples shall be 3 feet wide by the roll width in length. The CQA/QC Monitor shall mark on each roll the Manufacturer's name, product identification, lot number, roll number, and roll dimensions. The Manufacturer shall provide the personnel and equipment to obtain the sample in the presence of the CQA/QC Monitor. The geosynthetics laboratory shall conduct the following conformance test on the geotextile: ⦁ Grab strength (ASTM D4632) ⦁ Mass per unit area (ASTM D5261) ⦁ Water flow (ASTM D-4491) ⦁ AOS (ASTM D4751) 8.4 Geotextile Installation The CQA/QC Monitor shall not allow installation of the geotextile until all conformance testing has been completed and passing results have been obtained. During geotextile placement, the CQA/QC Monitor shall: Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx 28 ⦁ Observe the geotextile as it is deployed and record all defects and disposition of the defects (panel rejected, patch installed, etc.). ⦁ Observe that equipment used does not travel on or damage the underlying geomembrane or other geosynthetics. ⦁ Observe that people working on the geotextile do not engage in activities that could damage it. ⦁ Verify that the geotextile is anchored to prevent movement by the wind (the Contractor is responsible for any damage resulting to or from windblown geotextile). ⦁ Observe that the seams are overlapped and seamed in accordance with the project Specifications. ⦁ Observe that the Contractor has repaired any holes or tears in the geotextile. ⦁ During installation, the Contractor and CQA/QC Monitor shall inspect the geotextile as it is deployed for the presence of foreign materials and needles. If any needles or other materials that the CQA/QC Monitor feels may be detrimental to the underlying synthetic liner are present within the geotextile, the roll shall be rejected and shipped off-site permanently and the Contractor shall replace any rejected material at no additional cost to the Owner. The CQA/QC Monitor shall notify the Contractor of any problem areas and observe and inspect the repair. The CQA/QC Monitor shall record all of the above information on log sheets and in daily reports. 8.5 Geotextile Acceptance The Contractor shall be responsible for maintaining the geotextile (or portions thereof) until final acceptance by the CQA/QC Monitor. The CQA/QC Monitor shall recommend final acceptance when all seaming has been completed, the Contractor has supplied all documentation, and all laboratory testing is complete and satisfactory. Prior to final acceptance, the Contractor, CQA/QC Monitor, and the Owner (if necessary) shall review the installation of the geotextile (or portions thereof) for completeness. Any areas that are found to deviate from the intended design, are incomplete, or in need of repair shall be recorded by the CQA/QC Monitor for correction by the Contractor. When all repairs have been completed, the CQA/QC Monitor shall release the geotextile (or portions thereof) for installation of overlying materials. Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx 29 The Contractor shall retain ownership of the geotextile throughout the installation of overlying materials as defined within his scope of work and until the project is complete. 9. Forcemain Piping CQA 9.1 Introduction CQA/QC for the pipe installation shall be performed to verify that the pipe systems are installed in accordance with the construction drawings. To monitor compliance, the CQA/QC program shall (1) review the Contractor’s quality control submittals, (2) monitor construction testing, and (3) monitor installation. All construction testing shall be conducted in accordance with the specifications. 9.2 Construction Monitoring The following sections list monitoring requirements during pipe installation operations. 9.2.1 Delivery, Handling, and Storage The CQA/QC Monitor shall observe and verify the following during pipe installation: ⦁ Observe that chains, end hooks, cable slings, or any other devices that may scar the pipe are not used to handle pipe. Wide nylon web slings are recommended to handle the pipe. ⦁ Observe that the pipe is not damaged during handling operations and that damaged pipe is separated from accepted pipe. ⦁ Observe that pipe out-of-roundness shall not occur due to excessive stacking heights when the pipe is stored at the site. ⦁ Observe that the pipe is not damaged by sharp rocks or excessive abrasion when the pipe is pulled into place during fusion welding and installation operations. 9.2.2 HDPE Pipe The CQA/QC Monitor shall observe and verify the following: ⦁ Before pipe installation, observe that pipe, fittings, wyes, valves comply with product requirements of the specifications. Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx 30 ⦁ Verify that pipe is installed according to the drawings and specifications and Manufacturer’s instructions. 9.2.3 Placement The CQA/QC Monitor shall observe and verify the following: ⦁ Observe that the pipe bedding layer and pipe zone backfill is in accordance with the specifications. ⦁ Observe that the proper pipe grades have been achieved by surveying. ⦁ Observe that the piping is not damaged when the cleanout structures are installed. 10. Work Deficiencies When deficiencies are discovered, the CQA/QC Monitor shall immediately determine the nature and extent of the problem, notify the Contractor of the problem, and complete the required documentation. The CQA/QC Monitor shall notify the Contractor within one-half hour of discovering any deficiency or at the earliest time possible. If the deficiency will cause significant construction delays or require substantial rework, the CQA/QC Monitor shall notify the Owner and the CQA/QC Officer. The Contractor shall correct the deficiency to the satisfaction of the CQA/QC Monitor. If the Contractor is unable to correct the problem, the CQA/QC Monitor shall be asked to develop and recommend a solution to the CQA/QC Officer for his approval. The corrected deficiency shall be retested before the Contractor performs additional work. All retests and the steps taken to correct the problem shall be documented by the CQA/QC Monitor on a field construction inspection report and on construction problem and solution data sheet forms. 11. Documentation 11.1 Daily Records At a minimum, daily records shall consist of field notes, a summary of the daily construction activities, associated testing activities, and observation and data sheets. All project records shall Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx 31 be maintained in a well-organized project file at the job site and shall be available for review by the CQA/QC Officer, Contractor, the Owner, and jurisdictional agencies at all times. The CQA/QC Officer shall review the reports and field notes prepared by the CQA/QC Monitor. Daily reports shall be provided to the regulating agency within two working days. The CQA/QC Monitor’s daily summary report shall be available to the CQA/QC Officer and the Contractor for review and shall include the following information: ⦁ Date, project name, and location ⦁ Weather data ⦁ A description of ongoing construction ⦁ A summary of test results identified as passing, failing, or in the event of a failed test, retests ⦁ Off-site materials received including geosynthetics or drainage materials, plus status of certificates or off-site testing for the materials ⦁ A summary of decisions regarding acceptance of the work and/or corrective actions taken ⦁ A minimum of two to six photographs showing the work completed during the day ⦁ The signature of the CQA/QC Monitor 11.2 Observation and Test Data Sheets The CQA/QC Monitor shall prepare observation and data sheets during all phases of construction of the liner system for review by the CQA/QC Officer. Observation and data sheets for this project may include, but may not be limited to, the following: ⦁ Field construction inspection reports ⦁ Nuclear field density data sheets ⦁ Field density summary ⦁ Soil laboratory test data sheet (sieve, proctor, and moisture content) ⦁ Acceptance of prepared liner subgrade forms ⦁ Log of geomembrane received ⦁ Log of GCL received ⦁ Log of geocomposite received ⦁ Log of geotextile received Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx 32 ⦁ Log of piping received ⦁ GCL panel deployment log ⦁ Geomembrane field seaming and nondestructive test log ⦁ Geomembrane panel deployment log ⦁ Geomembrane start-up trial weld log ⦁ Geomembrane panel acceptance form ⦁ Geomembrane repair log ⦁ Geomembrane destructive seam strength test results ⦁ Photograph log Additional observation and data sheets may be required. All entries shall be clear and legible. All documentation should be dated and signed or initialed clearly by the CQA/QC Monitor. 11.3 Weekly Progress Reports The CQA/QC Monitor shall prepare a weekly progress report summarizing the construction quality assurance activities for the preceding period. The CQA/QC Officer shall review the daily reports and summaries of observation and data sheets in addition to the weekly progress reports. The CQA/QC Officer shall discuss progress and the results of all testing and CQA/QC observation and documentation with the CQA/QC staff to ensure that the construction is of excellent quality. Weekly progress reports shall be provided to the regulating agency within two days of the end of the construction week. 11.4 Design Change Reports Design and specification changes may be required during construction. In such cases, procedures outlined in Section 3 shall be followed. Documentation of design changes shall be included in the final report. 11.5 Construction Difficulty Reports In the event that the Contractor has extreme difficulty in the performance of any specified activities required, a special report shall be prepared to address the problem(s). The Owner, the Contractor, CQA/QC Monitor, and CQA/QC Officer and Designer (if needed), shall meet to discuss any problems encountered and to address the solution. If changes to the construction Construction Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan Phase 3A Expansion, Wasatch Regional Landfill January 2024 AU22.1256 | Wasatch CQA Pln_1-2024.docx 33 specifications are required, the CQA/QC Consultant, DEQ, and the Owner shall be notified and approve any changes in writing. 11.6 Final Report At the completion of the project, the CQA/QC Consultant shall prepare a final construction documentation report suitable for presentation to the DEQ. Copies of all reports and test results prepared by the CQA/QC Monitor shall be submitted to the CQA/QC Officer for review. Copies of all the documents shall be maintained at the CQA/QC Consultant's office. This report shall verify that the work has been performed in compliance with the drawings and the specifications. At a minimum this report shall contain: ⦁ A summary of all construction activities ⦁ All test results ⦁ All logs, forms, and reports ⦁ A description of significant construction problems and the resolution of these problems ⦁ A list of changes (if any) from the drawings and specifications and the justification for these changes ⦁ A statement signed and sealed by a professional civil engineer registered in the State of Utah verifying that the project was constructed in general accordance with the drawings and specifications 11.7 As-Built Drawings A set of as-built, or record, drawings shall be prepared by the Contractor during the course of construction as required by the specifications. The as-built drawings shall accurately locate all construction items, including the location of piping and the extent of lining and collection system components, etc. This information shall be included into the Final Construction Documentation Report. Appendix A CQA Forms GEOSYNTHETIC RECEIVING AND MANUFACTURING/CONFORMANCE LOG (one type of material per sheet) Project Name: ________________________________ Material Type:  ___________________________ Project No:          ________________________________ Review by:       ____________________________ Receiving  Date Production  Date Shipping  Date Lot Number Roll Number Sheet Area  (sf) MQC  Received  Date MQC  Results  (P/F) CQA Conformance  Test Date Ship (or  NP if not perform) Conformance  Results (P/F or  NA) Approved for  Installation (Y/N)Storage Location 4/23/03, Rev. 0 G-1 Page ___ of ___ PANEL DEPLOYMENT LOG Project Name:Material Type: Project No.:[ ] Primary    [ ] Secondary   [ ]  Other Date Panel Roll Wind Dimensions Area Location Remarks No. No. (L X W)(FT2) TOTAL THIS PAGE SF CUMULATIVE TOTAL SF 4/23/03, Rev. 0 G-3 Page 1 of 1 Project Name:. Project No.: Material  [ ] Primary  [ ] Secondary  [ ] Other Sample Date Time (am/pm) Operator Machine No. Extrusion/Fusion Temp. Speed Amb. Temp Pass/Fail START‐UP(TRIAL) WELD LOG 23/03, Rev. 0 -4 Page 1 of 1 GEOMEMBRANE SEAMING LOG Project Name:Material Type: Project No.:[ ] Primary  [ ] Secondary  [ ] Other Weld Seam Seam Cumm. Time Operator Machine Amb. Test Test Pressure Time Results CQA  Date No. Length (ft) Length (ft) am/pm Name No. Temp. Speed Temp Date Type1 (psi) (min) P/F Monitor Note 1: AT ‐ Air Test ST‐ Spark Test VT ‐ Vacuum Test TEST DATAWELDING DATA /23/03, Rev. 0 -5 1 of 2 Project Name: Material Type: Project No.: [ ] Primary    [ ] Secondary   [ ]  Other Repair Seam/Pass/ CQA  # Panel Location Description Date Equip # Operator Date Type* Fail Monitor *VT‐VACCUM TEST      SP ‐ SPARK TEST      AL ‐ AIR LANCE GEOMEMBRANE REPAIR LOG REPAIR TEST 4/23/03, Rev. 0 G-6    BONDED SEAM STRENGTH TEST RESULTS (ASTM D6392)    PROJECT:  GEO‐LOGIC JOB NO.:   TESTED BY:  REPORT DATE:   CHECKED BY:  CLIENT JOB NO.:      TABLE I ‐ SHEAR  SEAM ID THICKNESS BONDED SEAM  STRENGTH (SHEAR)  SAMPLE  NO.  SEAM  NO.  TOP  (mil)  BOTTOM  (mil)  LOAD  (ppi)  BREAK  TYPE  DUCTILE  YES/NO                                                             TABLE II ‐ PEEL  SEAM ID THICKNESS SEAM PEEL  ADHESION  SAMPLE  NO.  SEAM  NO.  TOP  (mil)  BOTTOM  (mil)  LOAD  (ppi)  BREAK  TYPE  DUCTILE  YES/NO                                                        Geomembrane Type:  Liner Mfr:   Seaming Method:  Seaming Temp. F:   Field Seam Date:  Curing Time (if appl)   Tensile Machine Model:  Crosshead Speed:   Grip Surface Texture:  Seaming Apparatus ID:   Grip Dimensions:  Seamer ID:     PROJECT SPECIFICATIONS: SHEAR  __________________ pounds/inch (psi)   PEEL  __________________ pounds/inch (psi)   THICKNESS    __________________ mils  ATTACHMENT 2 REDUCED CONSTRUCTION DRAWINGS MOUNTAINS D E A D C O W P O I N T R O A D P O V E R T Y P O I N T R O A D FRONTAG E R O A D , I - 8 0 BLACK KNOLL MA G N E S I U M H I G H W A Y TOOELE I-215 I-15 BOX ELDER WEBER DAVIS SALT LAKE MO R G A N UTAH SANDY CITY TAYLORSVILLE WEST VALLEY CITY SALT LAKE CITY LAYTON OGDEN WEST JORDAN I-84 I-80 TOOELE SALT LAKE DAVIS WEBER MORGAN SUMMIT DUCHESNE WASATCH UTAH JUAB CARBON BOX ELDER CACHE RICH DAGGETT UINTAH EMERY GRANDSANPETEMILLARD SEVIER BEAVER PIUTE WAYNE IRON GARFIELD WASHINGTON KANE SAN JUAN 0 1/24/2024 ISSUED FOR PERMITTING SAH WASATCH REGIONAL LANDFILL PHASE 3A EXPANSION CONSTRUCTION DRAWINGS TOOELE COUNTY, UTAH AU22.1069.00TITLE PAGE G01 N: \ W A S A T C H \ 2 0 2 2 - A U 2 2 . 1 2 5 6 . 0 0 - P H A S E 3 A C E L L D E S I G N \ 5 _ C A D \ G 0 1 T I T L E P A G E . D W G Ja n u a r y 2 4 , 2 0 2 4 - 11 : 5 1 A M B Y : GL A U S E R WASATCH REGIONAL LANDFILL, INC. PREPARED FOR: I-80 REV. NO. DATE OF ISSUE: DRAWN BY: DESIGNED BY: CHECKED BY: APPROVED BY: DATE DESCRIPTION APPROVED BY This drawing has not been published but rather has been prepared by Geo-Logic Associates, Inc. for use by the client named in the title block, solely in respect of the construction operation, and maintenance of the facility named in the title block. Geo-Logic Associates, Inc. shall not be liable for the use of this drawing on any other facility or for any other purpose. PROJECT NO. DRAWING NO. 143E Spring Hill Dr, Grass Valley, California 95945 geo-logic.com│530.272.2448 WASATCH REGIONAL LANDFILL, INC. DETAIL TITLE DETAIL TITLE 1 C01 C10 1 C01 C10 ABBREVIATIONS DIAMETER HIGH DENSITY POLYETHYLENEHDPE % MIN NTS PERCENT NOT TO SCALE MINIMUM oz OUNCE TYP TYPICAL MAX MAXIMUM FEETFT OC ON CENTER NIS NOT IN SECTION CENTERLINE EASTING ELEVATIONEL GEOSYNTHETIC CLAY LINERGCL N NORTHING DRAWING ON WHICH DETAIL IS CALLED OUT DRAWING ON WHICH DETAIL IS DRAWN DETAIL NUMBER DRAWING ON WHICH DETAIL IS CALLED OUT DRAWING ON WHICH DETAIL IS DRAWN DETAIL NUMBER SYMBOLS WASATCH REGIONAL LANDFILL PHASE 3A EXPANSION CONSTRUCTION DRAWINGS DRAWING INDEX DRAWING NUMBER TITLE AND DESCRIPTION LATEST REVISION NUMBER LATEST REVISION DATE GENERAL G01 TITLE PAGE 0 1/24/2024 G02 SITE PLAN AND EXISTING CONDITIONS 0 1/24/2024 CIVIL C01 LINER GRADING PLAN 0 1/24/2024 C02 LEACHATE FORCE MAIN PLAN 0 1/24/2024 C03 SUMP ENLARGEMENT 0 1/24/2024 C04 STORMWATER IMPROVEMENTS 0 1/24/2024 C05 BORROW AREA GRADING PLAN 0 1/24/2024 C06-C09 RESERVED C10 DETAILS 0 1/24/2024 C11 DETAILS 0 1/24/2024 C12 DETAILS 0 1/24/2024 C13 DETAILS 0 1/24/2024 C14 DETAILS 0 1/24/2024 C15 DETAILS 0 1/24/2024 C16 DETAILS 0 1/24/2024 1.PIPE BENDS AND GEOSYNTHETICS ARE SHOWN NTS. NOTES Ø ℄ E SAH SAH RDD RDD 1/24/2024 NIC NOT IN CONTRACT 4 2 5 0 4 2 6 0 4270 42 7 0 4280 4 2 8 0 4290 42 9 0 4300 43 0 0 4 3 1 0 4310 43 2 0 4320 4330 43 3 0 4 3 4 0 4340 4 3 5 0 4350 4360 4 3 6 0 4370 4 3 7 0 4380 43 8 0 43 9 0 43 9 0 EXISTING MAINTENANCE BUILDING EXISTING CONSTRUCTION WATER POND EXISTING FLARE LEACHATE COLLECTION SUMP ADMINISTRATION BUILDING AND SCALES AREA OF LANDFILL TO FINAL GRADE LEACHATE COLLECTION SUMP EXISTING PHASE 1A EXISTING PHASE 2A EXISTING PHASE 2B EXISTING PHASE 1C EXISTING PHASE 1B EXISTING PHASE 2C EXISTING PHASE 1E/2E EXISTING PHASE 1F/2F EXISTING PHASE 1D/2D PROPOSED PHASE 3A FUTURE PHASE 1G EXISTING UNDERGROUND LEACHATE FORCEMAIN PRIMARY BORROW AREA REFER TO SHEET C05 SECONDARY BORROW AREA SECONDARY BORROW AREA REV. NO. DATE OF ISSUE: DRAWN BY: DESIGNED BY: CHECKED BY: APPROVED BY: DATE DESCRIPTION APPROVED BY This drawing has not been published but rather has been prepared by Geo-Logic Associates, Inc. for use by the client named in the title block, solely in respect of the construction operation, and maintenance of the facility named in the title block. Geo-Logic Associates, Inc. shall not be liable for the use of this drawing on any other facility or for any other purpose. PROJECT NO. DRAWING NO. 143E Spring Hill Dr, Grass Valley, California 95945 geo-logic.com│530.272.2448 WASATCH REGIONAL LANDFILL, INC. 0 1/24/2024 ISSUED FOR PERMITTING SAH 1/24/2024 RDD RDD SAH SAH ISSUED FOR PERMITTING WASATCH REGIONAL LANDFILL PHASE 3A EXPANSION CONSTRUCTION DRAWINGS TOOELE COUNTY, UTAH AU22.1069.00SITE PLAN AND EXISTING CONDITIONS G02 N: \ W A S A T C H \ 2 0 2 2 - A U 2 2 . 1 2 5 6 . 0 0 - P H A S E 3 A C E L L D E S I G N \ 5 _ C A D \ G 0 2 E X I S T I N G C O N D I T I O N S . D W G Ja n u a r y 2 2 , 2 0 2 4 - 1: 2 2 P M B Y : GL A U S E R LEGEND EXISTING 10' CONTOUR(1) EXISTING PAVED ROAD 4240 200'100'0'200'400' EXISTING UNPAVED ROAD EXISTING LINER LIMITS EXISTING 2' CONTOUR(1) EXISTING FENCE LIMITS OF PHASE 3A CONSTRUCTION BORROW AREA EXISTING WATER EXISTING BUILDING EXISTING CONCRETE EXISTING DRAINAGE EXISTING UNDERGROUND LEACHATE FORCEMAIN EXISTING GROUNDWATER MONITORING WELL 2.PROTECTIVE COVER SOIL MAY ALSO BE OBTAINED FROM WITHIN THE LIMITS OF PHASE 3A IF THE MATERIAL MEETS THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE PROJECT SPECIFICATIONS. 1.EXISTING AERIAL CONTOURS BASED ON JUNE 15, 2023 AERIAL SURVEY PERFORMED BY COOPER AERIAL SURVEYS CO. NOTES 4 2 5 0 4 2 5 0 4 2 6 0 4 2 6 0 4 2 5 0 4 2 5 2 4 2 5 4 4 2 5 6 4 2 5 8 4250 4 2 4 4 4 2 4 6 424842524254 2. 8 4 % 2. 6 4 % 1.2% 3 . 0 9 % 2.8 9 % 2. 8 6 % 2. 6 4 % 1.2% 3 . 1 0 % 2.9 0 % 2. 8 6 % 0. 9 5 % 1.2% 3 . 1 0 % 1.53 % 0. 7 5 % 1.2% 0.75%0.75% 4250 4250 4260 1 . 8 % 1.8% 1 0 . 0 % PROPOSED LINER LIMIT LCRS LATERAL 8"Ø PERFORATED HDPE PIPE LCRS HEADER 8"Ø PERFORATED HDPE PIPE (2) 24"Ø SDR-15.5 HDPE RISER PIPE END CAP END CAP END CAP EXISTING PHASE 2B PIPE TEE PIPE TEE LCRS CLEANOUT RISER 8"Ø NON-PERFORATED HDPE PIPE LCRS CLEARNOUT RISER 8"Ø NON-PERFORATED HDPE PIPE EXISTING LEACHATE FORCEMAIN EXISTING LEACHATE FORCEMAIN CLEANOUT 2-36"Ø CORRUGATED HDPE CULVERT STORMWATER DIVERSION DITCH PROPOSED PHASE 3A PROPOSED 4" THICK AGGREGATE BASE LCRS LATERAL 8"Ø PERFORATED HDPE PIPE END CAP PROPOSED AGGREGATE BASE 26.5' LCRS CLEANOUT RISER 8"Ø NON-PERFORATED HDPE PIPE LEACHATE FORCEMAIN 2-36"Ø CORRUGATED HDPE CULVERT PROPOSED 4" THICK AGGREGATE BASE 40'ACCESS ROAD EXISTING PHASE 2C PROPOSED 9" THICK RIP RAP PROPOSED D50 = 4", 9" THICK RIP RAP 38'x22' PROPOSED D50 = 4", 9" THICK RIP RAP 26'x15' CULVERT INLET INVERT ELEV: 4250.1 CULVERT OUTLET INVERT ELEV: 4249.4 CULVERT INLET INVERT ELEV: 4242.8 CULVERT OUTLET INVERT ELEV: 4242.1 REV. NO. DATE OF ISSUE: DRAWN BY: DESIGNED BY: CHECKED BY: APPROVED BY: DATE DESCRIPTION APPROVED BY This drawing has not been published but rather has been prepared by Geo-Logic Associates, Inc. for use by the client named in the title block, solely in respect of the construction operation, and maintenance of the facility named in the title block. Geo-Logic Associates, Inc. shall not be liable for the use of this drawing on any other facility or for any other purpose. PROJECT NO. DRAWING NO. 143E Spring Hill Dr, Grass Valley, California 95945 geo-logic.com│530.272.2448 WASATCH REGIONAL LANDFILL, INC. 0 1/24/2024 ISSUED FOR PERMITTING SAH 1/24/2024 RDD RDD SAH SAH ISSUED FOR PERMITTING WASATCH REGIONAL LANDFILL PHASE 3A EXPANSION CONSTRUCTION DRAWINGS TOOELE COUNTY, UTAH AU22.1069.00LINER GRADING PLAN C01 N: \ W A S A T C H \ 2 0 2 2 - A U 2 2 . 1 2 5 6 . 0 0 - P H A S E 3 A C E L L D E S I G N \ 5 _ C A D \ C 0 2 L E A C H A T E F O R C E M A I N P L A N . D W G Ja n u a r y 2 4 , 2 0 2 4 - 9: 3 2 A M B Y : GL A U S E R 3 C01 C10 LEGEND 60'30'0'60'120' 1.EXISTING AERIAL CONTOURS BASED ON JUNE 15, 2023 AERIAL SURVEY PERFORMED BY COOPER AERIAL SURVEYS CO. NOTES FLOOR LINER SYSTEM DETAIL 1 C01 C10 6 C01 C10 2:1 SIDE SLOPE LINER SYSTEM DETAIL 2 C01 C10 EXISTING 10' CONTOUR(1) EXISTING PAVED ROAD 4240 EXISTING UNPAVED ROAD EXISTING LINER LIMITS EXISTING 2' CONTOUR(1) EXISTING FENCE EXISTING BUILDING EXISTING DRAINAGE PROPOSED 10' CONTOUR4240 PROPOSED 2' CONTOUR PROPOSED LINER LIMITS PROPOSED HINGELINE3:1 8 C01 C11 15 C01 C13 8 C01 C11 8 C01 C11 10 C01 C12 10 C01 C12 10 C01 C12 PROPOSED 8"Ø PERFORATED HDPE PIPE PROPOSED 8"Ø NON-PERFORATED HDPE PIPE 4 C01 C10 5 C01 C10 5 C01 C10 7 C01 C11 14 C01 C13 EXISTING LEACHATE FORCEMAIN EXISTING LEACHATE FORCEMAIN CLEANOUT 9 C01 C12 11 C01 C12 24 C01 C16 23 C01 C16 PROPOSED 2-36"Ø CORRUGATED HDPE CULVERT SEE SHEET C02 EXISTING GROUNDWATER MONITORING WELL PROPOSED 24" SDR-15.5 HDPE RISER PIPE PROPOSED AGGREGATE BASE 14 C01 C13 5 C01 C10 7 C01 C11 13 C01 C12 13 C01 C12 2:1 2:1 APPROXIMATE AREA OF ENGINEERED FILL FORCEMAIN TWO-WAY CLEANOUT DETAIL 20 C01 C15 18 C01 C15 19 C01 C15 PROPOSED LEACHATE FORCEMAIN PROPOSED LEACHATE FORCEMAIN CLEANOUT 22 C01 C15 PROPOSED RIP RAP 6 C01 C10 TIE INTO EXISTING LEACHATE FORCEMAIN AND INSTALL TEE WITH CHECK VALVES ON ALL SIDES. LANDFILL GAS GABION CUBE LANDFILL GAS GABION CUBE DETAIL 25 C01 C16 4 2 5 0 4 2 5 0 4 2 6 0 4 2 6 0 4 2 5 0 4 2 5 2 4 2 5 4 4 2 5 6 4250 4 2 4 4 4 2 4 6 424842522. 8 4 % 2. 6 4 % 1.2% 3 . 0 9 % 2.8 9 % 2. 8 6 % 2. 6 4 % 1.2% 3 . 1 0 % 2.9 0 % 2. 8 6 % 0. 9 5 % 1.2% 3 . 1 0 % 1.53 % REV. NO. DATE OF ISSUE: DRAWN BY: DESIGNED BY: CHECKED BY: APPROVED BY: DATE DESCRIPTION APPROVED BY This drawing has not been published but rather has been prepared by Geo-Logic Associates, Inc. for use by the client named in the title block, solely in respect of the construction operation, and maintenance of the facility named in the title block. Geo-Logic Associates, Inc. shall not be liable for the use of this drawing on any other facility or for any other purpose. PROJECT NO. DRAWING NO. 143E Spring Hill Dr, Grass Valley, California 95945 geo-logic.com│530.272.2448 WASATCH REGIONAL LANDFILL, INC. 0 1/24/2024 ISSUED FOR PERMITTING SAH 1/24/2024 RDD RDD SAH SAH ISSUED FOR PERMITTING WASATCH REGIONAL LANDFILL PHASE 3A EXPANSION CONSTRUCTION DRAWINGS TOOELE COUNTY, UTAH AU22.1069.00LEACHATE FORCE MAIN PLAN C02 N: \ W A S A T C H \ 2 0 2 2 - A U 2 2 . 1 2 5 6 . 0 0 - P H A S E 3 A C E L L D E S I G N \ 5 _ C A D \ C 0 2 L E A C H A T E F O R C E M A I N P L A N . D W G Ja n u a r y 2 4 , 2 0 2 4 - 9: 3 2 A M B Y : GL A U S E R LEGEND 40'20'0'40'80' 1.EXISTING AERIAL CONTOURS BASED ON JUNE 15, 2023 AERIAL SURVEY PERFORMED BY COOPER AERIAL SURVEYS CO. NOTES EXISTING 10' CONTOUR(1) EXISTING PAVED ROAD 4240 EXISTING UNPAVED ROAD EXISTING LINER LIMITS EXISTING 2' CONTOUR(1) EXISTING FENCE EXISTING BUILDING EXISTING DRAINAGE PROPOSED 10' CONTOUR4240 PROPOSED 2' CONTOUR PROPOSED LINER LIMITS PROPOSED HINGELINE PROPOSED 8"Ø PERFORATED HDPE PIPE PROPOSED 8"Ø NON-PERFORATED HDPE PIPE EXISTING LEACHATE FORCEMAIN EXISTING LEACHATE FORCEMAIN CLEANOUT EXISTING GROUNDWATER MONITORING WELL PROPOSED 24" SDR-15.5 HDPE RISER PIPE PROPOSED AGGREGATE BASE FORCEMAIN TWO-WAY CLEANOUT DETAIL 20 C02 C15 18 C02 C15 19 C02 C15 PROPOSED LEACHATE FORCEMAIN PROPOSED LEACHATE FORCEMAIN CLEANOUT TIE INTO EXISTING LEACHATE FORCEMAIN AND INSTALL TEE WITH CHECK VALVES ON TWO SIDES. LANDFILL GAS GABION CUBE 21 C02 C15 CHECK VALVE 60° 1 ' ~75° 2'1' 5' 5' 1' ~12° ELBOW ~12° ELBOW END CAP END CAP 2:1 8"Ø HDPE STUB OUT 2:1 1.2% 8"Ø PERFORATED HDPE PIPE 4.3 24"Ø SDR-15.5 HDPE RISER PIPE 2:1 4245 4245 4244 4244 4246 4246 4247 4247 4 2 4 5 4 2 5 0 4 2 5 5 4 2 6 0 4 2 4 4 4 2 4 6 4 2 4 7 4 2 4 8 4 2 4 9 4 2 5 1 4 2 5 2 4 2 5 3 4 2 5 4 4 2 5 6 4 2 5 7 4 2 5 8 4 2 5 9 4 2 6 1 4 2 6 2 4 2 6 3 4 2 6 4 2:1 2:1 ELBOW ELBOW ELBOW ELBOW ELBOW 8"Ø PERFORATED HDPE PIPE 8"Ø PERFORATED HDPE PIPE 4247 424 7 424 8 4248 1.2% 1. 3 % 1.8 % 1.2% 0. 7 % 1. 4 % 2' CONCRETE RISER SUPPORT(1) PROPOSED LINER LIMITS 47' 46' 39' 39' 34' 34' LEACHATE FORCEMAIN REV. NO. DATE OF ISSUE: DRAWN BY: DESIGNED BY: CHECKED BY: APPROVED BY: DATE DESCRIPTION APPROVED BY This drawing has not been published but rather has been prepared by Geo-Logic Associates, Inc. for use by the client named in the title block, solely in respect of the construction operation, and maintenance of the facility named in the title block. Geo-Logic Associates, Inc. shall not be liable for the use of this drawing on any other facility or for any other purpose. PROJECT NO. DRAWING NO. 143E Spring Hill Dr, Grass Valley, California 95945 geo-logic.com│530.272.2448 WASATCH REGIONAL LANDFILL, INC. 0 1/24/2024 ISSUED FOR PERMITTING SAH 1/24/2024 RDD RDD SAH SAH ISSUED FOR PERMITTING WASATCH REGIONAL LANDFILL PHASE 3A EXPANSION CONSTRUCTION DRAWINGS TOOELE COUNTY, UTAH AU22.1069.00SUMP ENLARGEMENT C03 N: \ W A S A T C H \ 2 0 2 2 - A U 2 2 . 1 2 5 6 . 0 0 - P H A S E 3 A C E L L D E S I G N \ 5 _ C A D \ C 0 3 S U M P E N L A R G E M E N T . D W G Ja n u a r y 2 4 , 2 0 2 4 - 10 : 3 9 A M B Y : GL A U S E R 10 C03 C12 15 C03 C13 LEGEND 5'2.5'0'5'10' PROPOSED 5' CONTOUR PROPOSED 1' CONTOUR PROPOSED LINER LIMITS PROPOSED HINGELINE 1.CONCRETE FOOTING SHALL BE 3,000 PSI OR APPROVED EQUAL. NOTES CONCRETE RISER SUPPORT(1) 13 C03 C12 13 C03 C12 PROPOSED PIPE 21 C03 C15 18 C03 C15 17 C03 C14 4 2 5 0 4 2 5 0 4 2 6 0 4 2 6 0 4 2 5 0 4 2 5 2 4 2 5 4 4250 4 2 4 4 4 2 4 6 4248 0.75%0.75% 4 2 4 0 4 2 4 0 4250 4250 1 0 . 0 % 17.6' 0 . 7 3 % EXISTING PHASE 2B EXISTING LEACHATE FORCEMAIN 2-36"Ø CORRUGATED HDPE CULVERT PROPOSED PHASE 3A PROPOSED AGGREGATE BASE PROPOSED 9" THICK RIP RAP OUTLET PROPOSED STORMWATER CHANNEL REV. NO. DATE OF ISSUE: DRAWN BY: DESIGNED BY: CHECKED BY: APPROVED BY: DATE DESCRIPTION APPROVED BY This drawing has not been published but rather has been prepared by Geo-Logic Associates, Inc. for use by the client named in the title block, solely in respect of the construction operation, and maintenance of the facility named in the title block. Geo-Logic Associates, Inc. shall not be liable for the use of this drawing on any other facility or for any other purpose. PROJECT NO. DRAWING NO. 143E Spring Hill Dr, Grass Valley, California 95945 geo-logic.com│530.272.2448 WASATCH REGIONAL LANDFILL, INC. 0 1/24/2024 ISSUED FOR PERMITTING SAH 1/24/2024 RDD RDD SAH SAH ISSUED FOR PERMITTING WASATCH REGIONAL LANDFILL PHASE 3A EXPANSION CONSTRUCTION DRAWINGS TOOELE COUNTY, UTAH AU22.1069.00STORMWATER IMPROVEMENTS C04 N: \ W A S A T C H \ 2 0 2 2 - A U 2 2 . 1 2 5 6 . 0 0 - P H A S E 3 A C E L L D E S I G N \ 5 _ C A D \ C 0 4 S T O R M W A T E R I M P R O V E M E N T S . D W G Ja n u a r y 2 3 , 2 0 2 4 - 9: 3 8 A M B Y : GL A U S E R LEGEND 60'30'0'60'120' 1.EXISTING AERIAL CONTOURS BASED ON JUNE 15, 2023 AERIAL SURVEY PERFORMED BY COOPER AERIAL SURVEYS CO. NOTES EXISTING 10' CONTOUR(1) EXISTING PAVED ROAD 4240 EXISTING UNPAVED ROAD EXISTING LINER LIMITS EXISTING 2' CONTOUR(1) EXISTING FENCE EXISTING BUILDING EXISTING DRAINAGE PROPOSED 10' CONTOUR4240 PROPOSED 2' CONTOUR PROPOSED LINER LIMITS PROPOSED HINGELINE EXISTING LEACHATE FORCEMAIN EXISTING LEACHATE FORCEMAIN CLEANOUT PROPOSED 2-36"Ø CORRUGATED HDPE CULVERT EXISTING GROUNDWATER MONITORING WELL PROPOSED AGGREGATE BASE 24 C04 C16 23 C04 C16 2 : 1 2 : 1 PROPOSED RIP RAP 42 7 0 426 6 426 8 42 7 2 REV. NO. DATE OF ISSUE: DRAWN BY: DESIGNED BY: CHECKED BY: APPROVED BY: DATE DESCRIPTION APPROVED BY This drawing has not been published but rather has been prepared by Geo-Logic Associates, Inc. for use by the client named in the title block, solely in respect of the construction operation, and maintenance of the facility named in the title block. Geo-Logic Associates, Inc. shall not be liable for the use of this drawing on any other facility or for any other purpose. PROJECT NO. DRAWING NO. 143E Spring Hill Dr, Grass Valley, California 95945 geo-logic.com│530.272.2448 WASATCH REGIONAL LANDFILL, INC. 0 1/24/2024 ISSUED FOR PERMITTING SAH 1/24/2024 RDD RDD SAH SAH ISSUED FOR PERMITTING WASATCH REGIONAL LANDFILL PHASE 3A EXPANSION CONSTRUCTION DRAWINGS TOOELE COUNTY, UTAH AU22.1069.00BORROW AREA GRADING PLAN C05 N: \ W A S A T C H \ 2 0 2 2 - A U 2 2 . 1 2 5 6 . 0 0 - P H A S E 3 A C E L L D E S I G N \ 5 _ C A D \ C 0 5 B O R R O W A R E A G R A D I N G P L A N . D W G Ja n u a r y 2 2 , 2 0 2 4 - 1: 1 2 P M B Y : GL A U S E R LEGEND 40'20'0'40'80' 1.EXISTING AERIAL CONTOURS BASED ON JUNE 15, 2023 AERIAL SURVEY PERFORMED BY COOPER AERIAL SURVEYS CO. NOTES EXISTING 10' CONTOUR(1) EXISTING PAVED ROAD 4240 EXISTING UNPAVED ROAD EXISTING 2' CONTOUR(1) EXISTING FENCE EXISTING BUILDING EXISTING DRAINAGE PROPOSED 10' CONTOUR4240 PROPOSED 2' CONTOUR PROPOSED HINGELINE QUANTITY 18,000 CY EXCAVATION GCL PREPARED SUBGRADE OR ENGINEERED FILL PROTECTIVE SOIL COVER TO BE PLACED UP TO 10' VERTICALLY DURING CONSTRUCTION. REMAINING SHALL BE PLACED PRIOR TO WASTE PLACEMENT. 60 MIL DOUBLE-SIDED TEXTURE (DST)HDPE GEOMEMBRANE 2' MIN 2 1 2' PROTECTIVE SOIL COVER GEOCOMPOSITE 60 MIL DOUBLE-SIDED TEXTURE (DST)HDPE GEOMEMBRANE GEOSYNTHETIC CLAY LINER (GCL) PREPARED SUBGRADE OR ENGINEERED FILL 26.5' 3' 3' 2' ANCHOR TRENCH BACKFILL VARIES 2 1 1' MIN. OVERLAP VARIES GEOTEXTILE LEACHATE COLLECTION GRAVEL 8"Ø PERFORATED HDPE PIPE PR O P O S E D P H A S E 3 A LI N E R L I M I T 5.5' INSTALL DELINEATORS 20' OC 10' 2 1 3 1 ENGINEERED FILL 4" THICK AGGREGATE BASE 1% 2' GCL OVERLAP 20' 2 1 EX I S T I N G P H A S E 2 B PR O P O S E D P H A S E 3 A WELD NEW GEOMEMBRANE TO EXISTING 5' MIN RUN-OUT 2' MIN GCL OVERLAP WELD LINERS EXISTING WASTE REMOVE EXISTING PROTECTIVE SOIL COVER AS NECESSARY WELD GEOMEMBRANE 2' MIN GCL OVERLAP REMOVE EXISTING PROTECTIVE SOIL COVER AS NECESSARY PR O P O S E D P H A S E 3 A EX I S T I N G P H A S E 2 B 2' 1' ANCHOR TRENCH BACKFILL PR O P O S E D P H A S E 3 A LI N E R L I M I T REV. NO. DATE OF ISSUE: DRAWN BY: DESIGNED BY: CHECKED BY: APPROVED BY: DATE DESCRIPTION APPROVED BY This drawing has not been published but rather has been prepared by Geo-Logic Associates, Inc. for use by the client named in the title block, solely in respect of the construction operation, and maintenance of the facility named in the title block. Geo-Logic Associates, Inc. shall not be liable for the use of this drawing on any other facility or for any other purpose. PROJECT NO. DRAWING NO. 143E Spring Hill Dr, Grass Valley, California 95945 geo-logic.com│530.272.2448 WASATCH REGIONAL LANDFILL, INC. 0 1/24/2024 ISSUED FOR PERMITTING SAH 1/24/2024 RDD RDD SAH SAH ISSUED FOR PERMITTING WASATCH REGIONAL LANDFILL PHASE 3A EXPANSION CONSTRUCTION DRAWINGS TOOELE COUNTY, UTAH AU22.1069.00DETAILS C10 N: \ W A S A T C H \ 2 0 2 2 - A U 2 2 . 1 2 5 6 . 0 0 - P H A S E 3 A C E L L D E S I G N \ 5 _ C A D \ D E T A I L S . D W G Ja n u a r y 2 4 , 2 0 2 4 - 10 : 3 7 A M B Y : GL A U S E R SIDE SLOPE LINER SYSTEM DETAIL 1" = 1' 2 C01 C10 FLOOR LINER SYSTEM DETAIL 1" = 1' 1 C01 C10 EASTERN LINER TERMINATION DETAIL 1" = 2' 6 C01 C10 FLOOR LINER SYSTEM DETAIL 1 C10 C10 SIDE SLOPE LINER SYSTEM DETAIL 2 C10 C10 SIDE SLOPE LINER SYSTEM DETAIL 2 C10 C10 FLOOR LINER SYSTEM DETAIL 1 C10 C10 PHASE 2B LINER TIE-IN DETAIL 1" = 2' 3 C01 C10 PHASE 2B SIDE SLOPE LINER TIE-IN DETAIL 1" = 1' 4 C01 C10 TERMPORARY SIDE SLOPE LINER TERMINATION DETAIL 1" = 1' 5 C01 C10 SIDE SLOPE LINER SYSTEM DETAIL 2 C10 C10 SIDE SLOPE LINER SYSTEM DETAIL 2 C10 C10 LCRS HEADER TRENCH DETAIL 13 C10 C12 FORCEMAIN TRENCH DETAIL 18 C10 C15 STORMWATER DIVERSION DITCH 1' 2' ANCHOR TRENCH BACKFILL PROTECTIVE SOIL COVER BERM 4' VARIES VARIES END CAP 12-MIL SCRIM REINFORCED POLYPROPYLENE 12' 10' SECTION 8"Ø NON-PERFORATED HDPE PIPE 8"Ø PERFORATED HDPE PIPE 6" 2' 10' 1' 1 2"X4"X8' CDX MILL REJECT PLYWOOD SHEET 1' 2' ANCHOR TRENCH BACKFILL PROTECTIVE SOIL COVER 1 2"X4"X8' CDX MILL REJECT PLYWOOD SHEET STORMWATER DIVERSION DITCH VARIES VARIES 12' 12-MIL SCRIM REINFORCED POLYPROPYLENE 6" 4' 2' REV. NO. DATE OF ISSUE: DRAWN BY: DESIGNED BY: CHECKED BY: APPROVED BY: DATE DESCRIPTION APPROVED BY This drawing has not been published but rather has been prepared by Geo-Logic Associates, Inc. for use by the client named in the title block, solely in respect of the construction operation, and maintenance of the facility named in the title block. Geo-Logic Associates, Inc. shall not be liable for the use of this drawing on any other facility or for any other purpose. PROJECT NO. DRAWING NO. 143E Spring Hill Dr, Grass Valley, California 95945 geo-logic.com│530.272.2448 WASATCH REGIONAL LANDFILL, INC. 0 1/24/2024 ISSUED FOR PERMITTING SAH 1/24/2024 RDD RDD SAH SAH ISSUED FOR PERMITTING WASATCH REGIONAL LANDFILL PHASE 3A EXPANSION CONSTRUCTION DRAWINGS TOOELE COUNTY, UTAH AU22.1069.00DETAILS C11 N: \ W A S A T C H \ 2 0 2 2 - A U 2 2 . 1 2 5 6 . 0 0 - P H A S E 3 A C E L L D E S I G N \ 5 _ C A D \ D E T A I L S . D W G Ja n u a r y 2 4 , 2 0 2 4 - 10 : 3 7 A M B Y : GL A U S E R LCRS TEMPORARY FLOOR LINER TERMINATION DETAIL 1" = 1' 8 C01 C11 TEMPORARY FLOOR LINER TERMINATION DETAIL 1" = 1' 7 C01 C11 FLOOR LINER SYSTEM DETAIL 1 C10C11 LEACHAE COLLECTION SYSTEM DETAIL 10 C12C11 ALTERNATING 3 8" Ø PERFORATIONS PERFORATED LEACHATE COLLECTION PIPES 6" 2 1 2 1 5' MIN RUN-OUT WELD LINERS 20' 3' 3' 2' MIN GCL OVERLAP PR O P O S E D P H A S E 3 A LI N E R L I M I T 2' ANCHOR TRENCH BACKFILL 2 1 2 1 4' 4' 8' ENGINEERED FILL LEACHATE COLLECTION GRAVEL GEOTEXTILE 2 12 1 2' 8"Ø FLANGE ADAPTER, BLIND PLATE, AND BACK-UP RING 4"Ø GALVANIZED POST (TYP.) 2"Ø GALVANIZED SUPPORT BAR 3 4"Ø BOLT 2' CONCRETE(1) PR O P O S E D P H A S E 3 A LI N E R L I M I T 4' 2' MIN. 2' ~6.6' ENGINEERED FILL ELBOW 8"Ø PERFORATED HDPE PIPE 8"Ø NON-PERFORATED HDPE PIPE 1' MIN OVERLAP 3" ANCHOR TRENCH BACKFILL 3' 2' 1' MIN OVERLAP LEACHATE COLLECTION GRAVEL GEOTEXTILE 8"Ø PERFORATED HDPE PIPE 5' 2' MIN. 1' OVERLAP VARIES 8"Ø PERFORATED HDPE PIPE LEACHATE COLLECTION GRAVEL GEOTEXTILE 2' MIN. GCL OVERLAP 5' MIN RUN-OUT 2 1 1' OVERLAP 8"Ø PERFORATED HDPE PIPE LEACHATE COLLECTION GRAVEL GEOTEXTILE 2' MIN. GCL OVERLAP 5' MIN RUN-OUT 2 1 2 1 2 1 1' 2' 3' THICK ANCHOR TRENCH BACKFILL 3" CAP 4"X4"X1 4" RECTANGULAR TUBING1 8" DIA. SOLID HDPE SDR-11 CLEANOUT PIPE WELD CAP 2" STRAP WITH CLAMPS CONCRETE FOOTING(2) 1 2" BOLT OR WELD REV. NO. DATE OF ISSUE: DRAWN BY: DESIGNED BY: CHECKED BY: APPROVED BY: DATE DESCRIPTION APPROVED BY This drawing has not been published but rather has been prepared by Geo-Logic Associates, Inc. for use by the client named in the title block, solely in respect of the construction operation, and maintenance of the facility named in the title block. Geo-Logic Associates, Inc. shall not be liable for the use of this drawing on any other facility or for any other purpose. PROJECT NO. DRAWING NO. 143E Spring Hill Dr, Grass Valley, California 95945 geo-logic.com│530.272.2448 WASATCH REGIONAL LANDFILL, INC. 0 1/24/2024 ISSUED FOR PERMITTING SAH 1/24/2024 RDD RDD SAH SAH ISSUED FOR PERMITTING WASATCH REGIONAL LANDFILL PHASE 3A EXPANSION CONSTRUCTION DRAWINGS TOOELE COUNTY, UTAH AU22.1069.00DETAILS C12 N: \ W A S A T C H \ 2 0 2 2 - A U 2 2 . 1 2 5 6 . 0 0 - P H A S E 3 A C E L L D E S I G N \ 5 _ C A D \ D E T A I L S . D W G Ja n u a r y 2 4 , 2 0 2 4 - 10 : 3 7 A M B Y : GL A U S E R PIPE PERFORATION DETAIL 1" = 1' 12 C12 C12 FLOOR LINER SYSTEM DETAIL 1 C12 C12 PIPE PERFORATION DETAIL 6 C12 C12 LEACHATE COLLECTION SYSTEM DETAIL 1" = 1' 10 C01 C12 SIDE SLOPE LINER SYSTEM DETAIL 2 C12 C10 FLOOR LINER SYSTEM DETAIL 1 C12 C10 LCRS HEADER CLEANOUT SUPPORT DETAIL 1" = 2' 11 C01 C12 NORTHERN TEMPORARY LINER TERMINATION DETAIL 1" = 2' 9 C01 C12 1.CONCRETE FOOTING SHALL BE 3,000 PSI OR APPROVED EQUAL. NOTES LCRS HEADER TRENCH DETAIL 1" = 2' 13 C01 C12 SIDE SLOPE LINER SYSTEM DETAIL 2 C12 C10 SIDE SLOPE LINER SYSTEM DETAIL 2 C12 C10 VARIES FLOOR LINER SYSTEM DETAIL 1 C12 C10 FLOOR LINER SYSTEM DETAIL 1 C12 C10 SHALLOW LCRS HEADER TRENCH DEEP LCRS HEADER TRENCH LCRS HEADER TRENCH DETAIL 13 C12 C12 LCRS HEADER CLEANOUT SUPPORT SECTION VIEW DETAIL 1" = 1' A C12 C12 A C12 C12 3' 3' 3'1' 2' 10' ~5.5' 5'~4.3' ~3.8' 24"Ø FLANGE ADAPTER, BLIND PLATE, AND BACK-UP RING 24"Ø SDR-15.5 HDPE RISER PIPE ELBOW EXTRUSTION WELD 2 13 1 8"Ø HDPE STUB OUT END CAP ADDITIONAL GEOMEMBRANE LAYER (SUMP AREA ONLY) ADDITIONAL GCL LAYER (SUMP AREA ONLY) EXTRUSION WELD 8"Ø PERFORATED HDPE PIPE 2' #4 REBAR SPACING @ 12" O.C. 9" THICK CONCRETE(1) 2"X1 4" GALVANIZED STRAP (LOOSELY CLAMPED) 12" J-BOLT 8" 2' 1% 1% ~18.4 ELBOW LEACHATE COLLECTION GRAVEL GEOTEXTILE 4" THICK AGGREGATE BASE 5' MIN RUN-OUT 2' MIN GCL OVERLAP LEACHATE COLLECTION GRAVEL GEOTEXTILE 1' OVERLAP LCRS LATERAL 8"Ø PERFORATED HDPE PIPE 2' 8"Ø FLANGE ADAPTER, BLIND PLATE, AND BACK-UP RING 4"Ø GALVANIZED POST (TYP.) WELD 2"Ø GALVANIZED SUPPORT BAR 3' CONCRETE(1) PR O P O S E D P H A S E 3 A LI N E R L I M I T 3' 2' LCRS HEADER 8"Ø PERFORATED HDPE PIPE PIPE TEE LCRS CLEANOUT RISER 8"Ø NON-PERFORATED HDPE PIPE WELD LINERS ANCHOR TRENCH BACKFILL CAP REV. NO. DATE OF ISSUE: DRAWN BY: DESIGNED BY: CHECKED BY: APPROVED BY: DATE DESCRIPTION APPROVED BY This drawing has not been published but rather has been prepared by Geo-Logic Associates, Inc. for use by the client named in the title block, solely in respect of the construction operation, and maintenance of the facility named in the title block. Geo-Logic Associates, Inc. shall not be liable for the use of this drawing on any other facility or for any other purpose. PROJECT NO. DRAWING NO. 143E Spring Hill Dr, Grass Valley, California 95945 geo-logic.com│530.272.2448 WASATCH REGIONAL LANDFILL, INC. 0 1/24/2024 ISSUED FOR PERMITTING SAH 1/24/2024 RDD RDD SAH SAH ISSUED FOR PERMITTING WASATCH REGIONAL LANDFILL PHASE 3A EXPANSION CONSTRUCTION DRAWINGS TOOELE COUNTY, UTAH AU22.1069.00DETAILS C13 N: \ W A S A T C H \ 2 0 2 2 - A U 2 2 . 1 2 5 6 . 0 0 - P H A S E 3 A C E L L D E S I G N \ 5 _ C A D \ D E T A I L S . D W G Ja n u a r y 2 4 , 2 0 2 4 - 10 : 3 7 A M B Y : GL A U S E R LEACHATE COLLECTION SYSTEM DETAIL 5 C13 C12 SUMP RISER DETAIL 1" = 2' 15 C01 C13 2.ABOVE GROUND PIPING SHALL INCLUDE PIPE INSULATION AND HEAT TRACE. 1.CONCRETE FOOTING SHALL BE 3,000 PSI OR APPROVED EQUAL. NOTES ANCHOR TRENCH BACKFILL SIDE SLOPE LINER SYSTEM DETAIL 2 C13 C10 LEACHATE COLLECTION SYSTEM DETAIL 10 C13C10 LCRS CLEANOUT SUPPORT DETAIL 1" = 1' 14 C01 C13 A C12 C13 17 C13 C14 8" 6" 3" COVER 2" COVER 2" COVER 4' CONTINUOUS BAR OR LAP MIN. 24" 24" DIA. SOLID HDPE SDR-11 SUMP RISER PIPE #4 @12" O.C. #4 @10" O.C. HORIZONTAL BARS #4 @12" O.C. VERTICAL BARS #4 @10" O.C. #4 @12" O.C. #4 HOOP GRADE 60 STEEL DEFORMED BARS (TYP.) 6" WING WALL #4 @12" O.C. REINFORCED CONCRETE SLAB(1) #4 HOOP 1.5' 1.5' 1' 1% 1% 1% 8" LI N E R L I M I T CR E S T 2:1 2:1 4' 1'2' 24" DIA. SOLID HDPE SDR-11 SUMP RISER PIPE 12" DIA. SOLID HDPE SDR-11 LEAK DETECTION RISER PIPE 6" THICK CONCRETE PAD(1) NOTCH 6" DRAIN OUTLET PIPE PENETRATION J-BOLT WITH 2"X1 4" GALVANIZED STRAP 6" WING WALL 4" CURB REV. NO. DATE OF ISSUE: DRAWN BY: DESIGNED BY: CHECKED BY: APPROVED BY: DATE DESCRIPTION APPROVED BY This drawing has not been published but rather has been prepared by Geo-Logic Associates, Inc. for use by the client named in the title block, solely in respect of the construction operation, and maintenance of the facility named in the title block. Geo-Logic Associates, Inc. shall not be liable for the use of this drawing on any other facility or for any other purpose. PROJECT NO. DRAWING NO. 143E Spring Hill Dr, Grass Valley, California 95945 geo-logic.com│530.272.2448 WASATCH REGIONAL LANDFILL, INC. 0 1/24/2024 ISSUED FOR PERMITTING SAH 1/24/2024 RDD RDD SAH SAH ISSUED FOR PERMITTING WASATCH REGIONAL LANDFILL PHASE 3A EXPANSION CONSTRUCTION DRAWINGS TOOELE COUNTY, UTAH AU22.1069.00DETAILS C14 N: \ W A S A T C H \ 2 0 2 2 - A U 2 2 . 1 2 5 6 . 0 0 - P H A S E 3 A C E L L D E S I G N \ 5 _ C A D \ D E T A I L S . D W G Ja n u a r y 2 4 , 2 0 2 4 - 10 : 3 7 A M B Y : GL A U S E R SUPPORT CONCRETE REBAR PATTERNS DETAIL 1" = 1' 17 C01 C14 2.ABOVE GROUND PIPING SHALL INCLUDE PIPE INSULATION AND HEAT TRACE. 1.CONCRETE FOOTING SHALL BE 3,000 PSI OR APPROVED EQUAL. NOTES PIPE PLAN VIEW AND SUPPORT CONCRETE DETAIL 1" = 1' 16 C01 C14 17 C14 C14 PIPE BEDDING LAYER EXISTING AGGREGATE BASE REMOVE AND REPLACE EXISTING AGGREGATE BASE 3' MIN. COVER OVER PIPE 1' MIN. 3" MIN. 3" MIN. 2" Ø ELECTRICAL CONDUIT 3"Ø SDR-11 HDPE PIPE 6"Ø SDR-17 HDPE PIPE PIPE ZONE BACKFILL ENGINEERED FILL PIPE BEDDING LAYER 4" THICK AGGREGATE BASE 3' MIN. COVER OVER PIPE 1' MIN. 3" MIN. 3" MIN. 2" Ø ELECTRICAL CONDUIT 3"Ø SDR-11 HDPE PIPE 6"Ø SDR-17 HDPE PIPE PIPE ZONE BACKFILL ENGINEERED FILL FLOW 3' FLANGE PIPE ZONE BACKFILL 6"Ø SDR-17 HEADER PIPE 3' 3' 2' CHECK VALVE 2"Ø ELECTRICAL CONDUIT ANCHOR TRENCH BACKFILL PIPE BEDDING 36" Ø CORRUGATED HDPE CULVERT VARIES 7'- 8' 4" THICK AGGREGATE BASE 1'1'1' PIPE ZONE BACKFILL REV. NO. DATE OF ISSUE: DRAWN BY: DESIGNED BY: CHECKED BY: APPROVED BY: DATE DESCRIPTION APPROVED BY This drawing has not been published but rather has been prepared by Geo-Logic Associates, Inc. for use by the client named in the title block, solely in respect of the construction operation, and maintenance of the facility named in the title block. Geo-Logic Associates, Inc. shall not be liable for the use of this drawing on any other facility or for any other purpose. PROJECT NO. DRAWING NO. 143E Spring Hill Dr, Grass Valley, California 95945 geo-logic.com│530.272.2448 WASATCH REGIONAL LANDFILL, INC. 0 1/24/2024 ISSUED FOR PERMITTING SAH 1/24/2024 RDD RDD SAH SAH ISSUED FOR PERMITTING WASATCH REGIONAL LANDFILL PHASE 3A EXPANSION CONSTRUCTION DRAWINGS TOOELE COUNTY, UTAH AU22.1069.00DETAILS C15 N: \ W A S A T C H \ 2 0 2 2 - A U 2 2 . 1 2 5 6 . 0 0 - P H A S E 3 A C E L L D E S I G N \ 5 _ C A D \ D E T A I L S . D W G Ja n u a r y 2 4 , 2 0 2 4 - 10 : 3 7 A M B Y : GL A U S E R EXISTING ROAD FORCEMAIN TRENCH DETAIL 1" = 1' 19 C01 C15 FORCEMAIN TRENCH DETAIL 1" = 1' 18 C01 C15 FORCEMAIN TWO-WAY CLEANOUT DETAIL 1" = 2' 20 C01 C15 18 C15 C15 FORCEMAIN CONNECTION TO SUMP RISER DETAIL 1" = 2' 21 C03 C15 18 C15 C15 ACCESS ROAD CULVERT TRENCH DETAIL 1" = 2' 22 C01 C15 EXISTING ELECTRICAL(2) GEOTEXTILE 42' WIDE RIP RAP D50 = 4'', 9" THICK 10' FLARED END (2) 36"Ø CORRUGATED HDPE CULVERT GEOTEXTILE PLACE RIP RAP D50 = 4'', 9" THICK 2 1 EXISTING LEACHATE FORCE MAIN(1) 6" SUBGRADE FLARED END 24' WIDE RIP RAP D50 = 4'', 9" THICKGEOTEXTILE 10' 2 1 PIPE BEDDING ANCHOR TRENCH BACKFILL AGGREGATE BASE TO MATCH EXISTING THICKNESS REPLACE AGGREGATE BASE TO EXISTING THICKNESS ANCHOR TRENCH BACKFILL PIPE BEDDING 36"Ø CORRUGATED HDPE CULVERT ~4' EXISTING AGGREGATE BASE PIPE ZONE BACKFILL 1'1'1' 2:1 2: 1 2: 1 2:1 GABION CUBE STRUCTURE TOP OF ADDITION 2' OF DRAINAGE AGGREGATE (3' TOTAL OVER LINER SYSTEM) BOTTOM OF ADDITIONAL 2' OF DRAINAGE AGGREGATE WELDED CAP, TYP. 6"Ø HDPE PERFORATED PIPE, TYP. GABION CUBE STRUCTURE INCLUDES 72 GABION BASKETS (6'x3'x3') PER WSDOT STD PLAN D-6. TEE WITH 6" Ø HDPE RISER EXTENDING 6' VERTICAL, TYP. 30', TYP. 6', TYP. 6', TYP.31' 31' 6' 6' 3' REV. NO. DATE OF ISSUE: DRAWN BY: DESIGNED BY: CHECKED BY: APPROVED BY: DATE DESCRIPTION APPROVED BY This drawing has not been published but rather has been prepared by Geo-Logic Associates, Inc. for use by the client named in the title block, solely in respect of the construction operation, and maintenance of the facility named in the title block. Geo-Logic Associates, Inc. shall not be liable for the use of this drawing on any other facility or for any other purpose. PROJECT NO. DRAWING NO. 143E Spring Hill Dr, Grass Valley, California 95945 geo-logic.com│530.272.2448 WASATCH REGIONAL LANDFILL, INC. 0 1/24/2024 ISSUED FOR PERMITTING SAH 1/24/2024 RDD RDD SAH SAH ISSUED FOR PERMITTING WASATCH REGIONAL LANDFILL PHASE 3A EXPANSION CONSTRUCTION DRAWINGS TOOELE COUNTY, UTAH AU22.1069.00DETAILS C16 N: \ W A S A T C H \ 2 0 2 2 - A U 2 2 . 1 2 5 6 . 0 0 - P H A S E 3 A C E L L D E S I G N \ 5 _ C A D \ D E T A I L S . D W G Ja n u a r y 2 4 , 2 0 2 4 - 10 : 3 7 A M B Y : GL A U S E R CULVERT PROFILE DETAIL 1" = 2' 23 C01 C16 CULVERT SECTION DETAIL 1" = 2' 24 C01 C16 24 C16 C16 LANDFILL GAS GABION CUBE DETAIL 1" = 5' 25 C01 C16 9' 1.PROTECT FORCE MAIN AND ELECTRICAL CONDUIT DURING CONSTRUCTION. NOTES